Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ic
com.c revision 1.238
      1 /*	$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.238 2005/12/11 12:21:26 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     53  *    without specific prior written permission.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  *
     67  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     68  */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     72  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     73  */
     74 
     75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.238 2005/12/11 12:21:26 christos Exp $");
     77 
     78 #include "opt_com.h"
     79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     80 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     81 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     82 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     83 #include "opt_ntp.h"
     84 
     85 #include "rnd.h"
     86 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
     87 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 /* The COM16650 option was renamed to COM_16650. */
     91 #ifdef COM16650
     92 #error Obsolete COM16650 option; use COM_16650 instead.
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * Override cnmagic(9) macro before including <sys/systm.h>.
     97  * We need to know if cn_check_magic triggered debugger, so set a flag.
     98  * Callers of cn_check_magic must declare int cn_trapped = 0;
     99  * XXX: this is *ugly*!
    100  */
    101 #define cn_trap()				\
    102 	do {					\
    103 		console_debugger();		\
    104 		cn_trapped = 1;			\
    105 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    106 
    107 #include <sys/param.h>
    108 #include <sys/systm.h>
    109 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    110 #include <sys/select.h>
    111 #include <sys/poll.h>
    112 #include <sys/tty.h>
    113 #include <sys/proc.h>
    114 #include <sys/user.h>
    115 #include <sys/conf.h>
    116 #include <sys/file.h>
    117 #include <sys/uio.h>
    118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    119 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    120 #include <sys/device.h>
    121 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    122 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    123 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    124 
    125 #include <machine/intr.h>
    126 #include <machine/bus.h>
    127 
    128 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    129 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    130 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    131 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    132 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    133 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    134 #endif
    135 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    136 #include <dev/cons.h>
    137 
    138 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    139 int comprobeHAYESP(bus_space_handle_t hayespioh, struct com_softc *sc);
    140 #endif
    141 
    142 static void com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *);
    143 
    144 void	com_config(struct com_softc *);
    145 void	com_shutdown(struct com_softc *);
    146 int	comspeed(long, long, int);
    147 static	u_char	cflag2lcr(tcflag_t);
    148 int	comparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    149 void	comstart(struct tty *);
    150 int	comhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    151 
    152 void	com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *);
    153 void	com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *);
    154 void	com_break(struct com_softc *, int);
    155 void	com_modem(struct com_softc *, int);
    156 void	tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *, u_long, int);
    157 int	com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *);
    158 void	com_iflush(struct com_softc *);
    159 
    160 int	com_common_getc(dev_t, bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t);
    161 void	com_common_putc(dev_t, bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int);
    162 
    163 int	cominit(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, int, int, int, tcflag_t,
    164 	    bus_space_handle_t *);
    165 
    166 int	comcngetc(dev_t);
    167 void	comcnputc(dev_t, int);
    168 void	comcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    169 
    170 #define	integrate	static inline
    171 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    172 void 	comsoft(void *);
    173 #else
    174 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
    175 void 	comsoft(void);
    176 #else
    177 void 	comsoft(void *);
    178 static struct callout comsoft_callout = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
    179 #endif
    180 #endif
    181 integrate void com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    182 integrate void com_txsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    183 integrate void com_stsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    184 integrate void com_schedrx(struct com_softc *);
    185 void	comdiag(void *);
    186 
    187 extern struct cfdriver com_cd;
    188 
    189 dev_type_open(comopen);
    190 dev_type_close(comclose);
    191 dev_type_read(comread);
    192 dev_type_write(comwrite);
    193 dev_type_ioctl(comioctl);
    194 dev_type_stop(comstop);
    195 dev_type_tty(comtty);
    196 dev_type_poll(compoll);
    197 
    198 const struct cdevsw com_cdevsw = {
    199 	comopen, comclose, comread, comwrite, comioctl,
    200 	comstop, comtty, compoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    201 };
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    205  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    206  */
    207 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    208 
    209 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    210 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    211 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    212 
    213 static bus_addr_t	comconsaddr;
    214 static bus_space_tag_t comconstag;
    215 static bus_space_handle_t comconsioh;
    216 static int	comconsattached;
    217 static int comconsrate;
    218 static tcflag_t comconscflag;
    219 static struct cnm_state com_cnm_state;
    220 
    221 static int ppscap =
    222 	PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC |
    223 	PPS_CAPTUREASSERT |
    224 	PPS_CAPTURECLEAR |
    225 	PPS_OFFSETASSERT | PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
    226 
    227 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    228 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
    229 volatile int	com_softintr_scheduled;
    230 #endif
    231 #endif
    232 
    233 #ifdef KGDB
    234 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    235 
    236 static bus_addr_t com_kgdb_addr;
    237 static bus_space_tag_t com_kgdb_iot;
    238 static bus_space_handle_t com_kgdb_ioh;
    239 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    240 
    241 int	com_kgdb_getc(void *);
    242 void	com_kgdb_putc(void *, int);
    243 #endif /* KGDB */
    244 
    245 #define	COMUNIT_MASK	0x7ffff
    246 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	0x80000
    247 
    248 #define	COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & COMUNIT_MASK)
    249 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & COMDIALOUT_MASK)
    250 
    251 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    252 			 ISSET((sc)->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE))
    253 
    254 #define	BR	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ
    255 #define	BW	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE
    256 #define COM_BARRIER(t, h, f) bus_space_barrier((t), (h), 0, COM_NPORTS, (f))
    257 
    258 #if (defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) || defined(LOCKDEBUG)) && defined(COM_MPLOCK)
    259 
    260 #define COM_LOCK(sc) simple_lock(&(sc)->sc_lock)
    261 #define COM_UNLOCK(sc) simple_unlock(&(sc)->sc_lock)
    262 
    263 #else
    264 
    265 #define COM_LOCK(sc)
    266 #define COM_UNLOCK(sc)
    267 
    268 #endif
    269 
    270 /*ARGSUSED*/
    271 int
    272 comspeed(long speed, long frequency, int type)
    273 {
    274 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    275 
    276 	int x, err;
    277 
    278 #if 0
    279 	if (speed == 0)
    280 		return (0);
    281 #endif
    282 	if (speed <= 0)
    283 		return (-1);
    284 	x = divrnd(frequency / 16, speed);
    285 	if (x <= 0)
    286 		return (-1);
    287 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / 16, speed * x) - 1000;
    288 	if (err < 0)
    289 		err = -err;
    290 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    291 		return (-1);
    292 	return (x);
    293 
    294 #undef	divrnd
    295 }
    296 
    297 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    298 int	com_debug = 0;
    299 
    300 void comstatus(struct com_softc *, const char *);
    301 void
    302 comstatus(struct com_softc *sc, const char *str)
    303 {
    304 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    305 
    306 	printf("%s: %s %cclocal  %cdcd %cts_carr_on %cdtr %ctx_stopped\n",
    307 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    308 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? '+' : '-',
    309 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? '+' : '-',
    310 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? '+' : '-',
    311 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? '+' : '-',
    312 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? '+' : '-');
    313 
    314 	printf("%s: %s %ccrtscts %ccts %cts_ttstop  %crts rx_flags=0x%x\n",
    315 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    316 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? '+' : '-',
    317 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? '+' : '-',
    318 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? '+' : '-',
    319 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? '+' : '-',
    320 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    321 }
    322 #endif
    323 
    324 int
    325 comprobe1(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    326 {
    327 
    328 	/* force access to id reg */
    329 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_8BITS);
    330 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_iir, 0);
    331 	if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr) != LCR_8BITS) ||
    332 	    (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir) & 0x38))
    333 		return (0);
    334 
    335 	return (1);
    336 }
    337 
    338 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    339 int
    340 comprobeHAYESP(bus_space_handle_t hayespioh, struct com_softc *sc)
    341 {
    342 	char	val, dips;
    343 	int	combaselist[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8 };
    344 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    345 
    346 	/*
    347 	 * Hayes ESP cards have two iobases.  One is for compatibility with
    348 	 * 16550 serial chips, and at the same ISA PC base addresses.  The
    349 	 * other is for ESP-specific enhanced features, and lies at a
    350 	 * different addressing range entirely (0x140, 0x180, 0x280, or 0x300).
    351 	 */
    352 
    353 	/* Test for ESP signature */
    354 	if ((bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, 0) & 0xf3) == 0)
    355 		return (0);
    356 
    357 	/*
    358 	 * ESP is present at ESP enhanced base address; unknown com port
    359 	 */
    360 
    361 	/* Get the dip-switch configurations */
    362 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETDIPS);
    363 	dips = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1);
    364 
    365 	/* Determine which com port this ESP card services: bits 0,1 of  */
    366 	/*  dips is the port # (0-3); combaselist[val] is the com_iobase */
    367 	if (sc->sc_iobase != combaselist[dips & 0x03])
    368 		return (0);
    369 
    370 	printf(": ESP");
    371 
    372  	/* Check ESP Self Test bits. */
    373 	/* Check for ESP version 2.0: bits 4,5,6 == 010 */
    374 	bus_space_write_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1, HAYESP_GETTEST);
    375 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS1); /* Clear reg1 */
    376 	val = bus_space_read_1(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_STATUS2);
    377 	if ((val & 0x70) < 0x20) {
    378 		printf("-old (%o)", val & 0x70);
    379 		/* we do not support the necessary features */
    380 		return (0);
    381 	}
    382 
    383 	/* Check for ability to emulate 16550: bit 8 == 1 */
    384 	if ((dips & 0x80) == 0) {
    385 		printf(" slave");
    386 		/* XXX Does slave really mean no 16550 support?? */
    387 		return (0);
    388 	}
    389 
    390 	/*
    391 	 * If we made it this far, we are a full-featured ESP v2.0 (or
    392 	 * better), at the correct com port address.
    393 	 */
    394 
    395 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_HAYESP;
    396 	printf(", 1024 byte fifo\n");
    397 	return (1);
    398 }
    399 #endif
    400 
    401 static void
    402 com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *sc)
    403 {
    404 	int s;
    405 
    406 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    407 	s = splserial();
    408 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    409 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY;
    410 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
    411 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    412 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    413 #endif
    414 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    415 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    416 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr);
    417 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    418 	splx(s);
    419 }
    420 
    421 void
    422 com_attach_subr(struct com_softc *sc)
    423 {
    424 	bus_addr_t iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    425 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    426 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    427 	struct tty *tp;
    428 #ifdef COM_16650
    429 	u_int8_t lcr;
    430 #endif
    431 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    432 	int	hayesp_ports[] = { 0x140, 0x180, 0x280, 0x300, 0 };
    433 	int	*hayespp;
    434 #endif
    435 	const char *fifo_msg = NULL;
    436 
    437 	callout_init(&sc->sc_diag_callout);
    438 #if (defined(MULTIPROCESSOR) || defined(LOCKDEBUG)) && defined(COM_MPLOCK)
    439 	simple_lock_init(&sc->sc_lock);
    440 #endif
    441 
    442 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    443 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
    444 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    445 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    446 	else
    447 #endif
    448 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    449 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    450 
    451 	if (iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr) {
    452 		comconsattached = 1;
    453 
    454 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    455 		delay(10000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    456 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    457 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    458 	}
    459 
    460 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    461 	sc->sc_prescaler = 0;			/* set prescaler to x1. */
    462 
    463 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    464 	for (hayespp = hayesp_ports; *hayespp != 0; hayespp++) {
    465 		bus_space_handle_t hayespioh;
    466 
    467 #define	HAYESP_NPORTS	8			/* XXX XXX XXX ??? ??? ??? */
    468 		if (bus_space_map(iot, *hayespp, HAYESP_NPORTS, 0, &hayespioh))
    469 			continue;
    470 		if (comprobeHAYESP(hayespioh, sc)) {
    471 			sc->sc_hayespioh = hayespioh;
    472 			sc->sc_fifolen = 1024;
    473 
    474 			break;
    475 		}
    476 		bus_space_unmap(iot, hayespioh, HAYESP_NPORTS);
    477 	}
    478 	/* No ESP; look for other things. */
    479 	if (sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
    480 #endif
    481 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    482 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    483 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo,
    484 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    485 	delay(100);
    486 	if (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    487 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    488 		if (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    489 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    490 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    491 
    492 #ifdef COM_16650
    493 			/*
    494 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    495 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    496 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    497 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    498 			 *
    499 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    500 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    501 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    502 			 * these chips.
    503 			 */
    504 			lcr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr);
    505 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
    506 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, 0);
    507 			if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_efr) == 0) {
    508 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr,
    509 				    lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    510 				if (bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_efr) == 0) {
    511 					CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    512 					sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    513 				} else {
    514 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    515 					sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    516 				}
    517 			} else
    518 #endif
    519 				sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    520 
    521 #ifdef COM_16650
    522 			bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, lcr);
    523 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    524 				fifo_msg = "st16650, broken fifo";
    525 			else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    526 				fifo_msg = "st16650a, working fifo";
    527 			else
    528 #endif
    529 				fifo_msg = "ns16550a, working fifo";
    530 		} else
    531 			fifo_msg = "ns16550, broken fifo";
    532 	else
    533 		fifo_msg = "ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo";
    534 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo, 0);
    535 	/*
    536 	 * Some chips will clear down both Tx and Rx FIFOs when zero is
    537 	 * written to com_fifo. If this chip is the console, writing zero
    538 	 * results in some of the chip/FIFO description being lost, so delay
    539 	 * printing it until now.
    540 	 */
    541 	delay(10);
    542 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", fifo_msg);
    543 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_TXFIFO_DISABLE)) {
    544 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    545 		aprint_normal("%s: txfifo disabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    546 	}
    547 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    548 	}
    549 #endif
    550 
    551 	tp = ttymalloc();
    552 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    553 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    554 	tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    555 
    556 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    557 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    558 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    559 	sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    560 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    561 		aprint_error("%s: unable to allocate ring buffer\n",
    562 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    563 		return;
    564 	}
    565 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    566 
    567 	tty_attach(tp);
    568 
    569 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    570 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    571 
    572 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    573 		int maj;
    574 
    575 		/* locate the major number */
    576 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    577 
    578 		tp->t_dev = cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj, sc->sc_dev.dv_unit);
    579 
    580 		aprint_normal("%s: console\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    581 	}
    582 
    583 #ifdef KGDB
    584 	/*
    585 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    586 	 * not the console and is the kgdb device, it has
    587 	 * exclusive use.  If it's the console _and_ the
    588 	 * kgdb device, it doesn't.
    589 	 */
    590 	if (iot == com_kgdb_iot && iobase == com_kgdb_addr) {
    591 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    592 			com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    593 
    594 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    595 		}
    596 		aprint_normal("%s: kgdb\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    597 	}
    598 #endif
    599 
    600 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    601 	sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    602 #endif
    603 
    604 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    605 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    606 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
    607 #endif
    608 
    609 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    610 	   is always enabled */
    611 	if (!sc->enable)
    612 		sc->enabled = 1;
    613 
    614 	com_config(sc);
    615 
    616 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    617 }
    618 
    619 void
    620 com_config(struct com_softc *sc)
    621 {
    622 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    623 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    624 
    625 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    626 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
    627 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    628 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    629 	else
    630 #endif
    631 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    632 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    633 	(void) bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
    634 
    635 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    636 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    637 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
    638 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1024;
    639 
    640 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    641 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    642 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    643 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    644 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    645 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    646 
    647 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    648 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    649 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    650 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    651 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    652 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    653 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    654 
    655 		/* Set flow control levels */
    656 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    657 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    658 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    659 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    660 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    661 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    662 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    663 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    664 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    665 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    666 	}
    667 #endif
    668 
    669 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB))
    670 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    671 }
    672 
    673 int
    674 com_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
    675 {
    676 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    677 	int maj, mn;
    678 
    679 	/* locate the major number */
    680 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    681 
    682 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    683 	mn = self->dv_unit;
    684 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    685 
    686 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
    687 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    688 
    689 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    690 		/*
    691 		 * Ring buffer allocation failed in the com_attach_subr,
    692 		 * only the tty is allocated, and nothing else.
    693 		 */
    694 		ttyfree(sc->sc_tty);
    695 		return 0;
    696 	}
    697 
    698 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
    699 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    700 
    701 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    702 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
    703 	ttyfree(sc->sc_tty);
    704 
    705 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    706 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
    707 	softintr_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    708 #endif
    709 
    710 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    711 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    712 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    713 #endif
    714 
    715 	return (0);
    716 }
    717 
    718 int
    719 com_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
    720 {
    721 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    722 	int s, rv = 0;
    723 
    724 	s = splserial();
    725 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    726 	switch (act) {
    727 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    728 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
    729 		break;
    730 
    731 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    732 		if (sc->sc_hwflags & (COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB)) {
    733 			rv = EBUSY;
    734 			break;
    735 		}
    736 
    737 		if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    738 			(*sc->disable)(sc);
    739 			sc->enabled = 0;
    740 		}
    741 		break;
    742 	}
    743 
    744 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    745 	splx(s);
    746 	return (rv);
    747 }
    748 
    749 void
    750 com_shutdown(struct com_softc *sc)
    751 {
    752 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    753 	int s;
    754 
    755 	s = splserial();
    756 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    757 
    758 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    759 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    760 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    761 
    762 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    763 	com_break(sc, 0);
    764 
    765 	/* Turn off PPS capture on last close. */
    766 	sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    767 	sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    768 
    769 	/*
    770 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    771 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    772 	 * Avoid tsleeping above splhigh().
    773 	 */
    774 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    775 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    776 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    777 		splx(s);
    778 		/* XXX tsleep will only timeout */
    779 		(void) tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    780 		s = splserial();
    781 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    782 	}
    783 
    784 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    785 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    786 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY; /* interrupt on break */
    787 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
    788 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    789 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    790 #endif
    791 	} else
    792 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    793 
    794 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
    795 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    796 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART;
    797 #endif
    798 
    799 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    800 
    801 	if (sc->disable) {
    802 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    803 		if (!sc->enabled)
    804 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
    805 #endif
    806 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    807 		sc->enabled = 0;
    808 	}
    809 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    810 	splx(s);
    811 }
    812 
    813 int
    814 comopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    815 {
    816 	struct com_softc *sc;
    817 	struct tty *tp;
    818 	int s, s2;
    819 	int error;
    820 
    821 	sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    822 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    823 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    824 		return (ENXIO);
    825 
    826 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_dev.dv_flags, DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
    827 		return (ENXIO);
    828 
    829 #ifdef KGDB
    830 	/*
    831 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    832 	 */
    833 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    834 		return (EBUSY);
    835 #endif
    836 
    837 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    838 
    839 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    840 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    841 		suser(l->l_proc->p_ucred, &l->l_proc->p_acflag) != 0)
    842 		return (EBUSY);
    843 
    844 	s = spltty();
    845 
    846 	/*
    847 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    848 	 */
    849 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    850 		struct termios t;
    851 
    852 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    853 
    854 		s2 = splserial();
    855 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    856 
    857 		if (sc->enable) {
    858 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    859 				COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    860 				splx(s2);
    861 				splx(s);
    862 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    863 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    864 				return (EIO);
    865 			}
    866 			sc->enabled = 1;
    867 			com_config(sc);
    868 		}
    869 
    870 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    871 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC;
    872 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
    873 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    874 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    875 #endif
    876 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
    877 
    878 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    879 		sc->sc_msr = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, com_msr);
    880 
    881 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    882 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    883 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    884 
    885 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    886 		splx(s2);
    887 
    888 		/*
    889 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    890 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    891 		 */
    892 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    893 			t.c_ospeed = comconsrate;
    894 			t.c_cflag = comconscflag;
    895 		} else {
    896 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    897 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    898 		}
    899 		t.c_ispeed = t.c_ospeed;
    900 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    901 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    902 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    903 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    904 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    905 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    906 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
    907 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    908 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
    909 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    910 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    911 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    912 		ttychars(tp);
    913 		ttsetwater(tp);
    914 
    915 		s2 = splserial();
    916 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    917 
    918 		/*
    919 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    920 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    921 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    922 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    923 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    924 		 */
    925 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    926 
    927 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    928 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    929 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    930 		com_iflush(sc);
    931 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    932 		com_hwiflow(sc);
    933 
    934 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    935 		if (com_debug)
    936 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
    937 #endif
    938 
    939 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    940 		splx(s2);
    941 	}
    942 
    943 	splx(s);
    944 
    945 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    946 	if (error)
    947 		goto bad;
    948 
    949 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    950 	if (error)
    951 		goto bad;
    952 
    953 	return (0);
    954 
    955 bad:
    956 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    957 		/*
    958 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    959 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    960 		 */
    961 		com_shutdown(sc);
    962 	}
    963 
    964 	return (error);
    965 }
    966 
    967 int
    968 comclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    969 {
    970 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    971 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    972 
    973 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    974 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    975 		return (0);
    976 
    977 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    978 	ttyclose(tp);
    979 
    980 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    981 		return (0);
    982 
    983 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    984 		/*
    985 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    986 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    987 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    988 		 */
    989 		com_shutdown(sc);
    990 	}
    991 
    992 	return (0);
    993 }
    994 
    995 int
    996 comread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    997 {
    998 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    999 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1000 
   1001 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1002 		return (EIO);
   1003 
   1004 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
   1005 }
   1006 
   1007 int
   1008 comwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1009 {
   1010 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1011 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1012 
   1013 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1014 		return (EIO);
   1015 
   1016 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 int
   1020 compoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
   1021 {
   1022 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1023 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1024 
   1025 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1026 		return (POLLHUP);
   1027 
   1028 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
   1029 }
   1030 
   1031 struct tty *
   1032 comtty(dev_t dev)
   1033 {
   1034 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1035 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1036 
   1037 	return (tp);
   1038 }
   1039 
   1040 int
   1041 comioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1042 {
   1043 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1044 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1045 	struct proc *p = l->l_proc;
   1046 	int error;
   1047 	int s;
   1048 
   1049 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1050 		return (EIO);
   1051 
   1052 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1053 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1054 		return (error);
   1055 
   1056 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1057 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1058 		return (error);
   1059 
   1060 	error = 0;
   1061 
   1062 	s = splserial();
   1063 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1064 
   1065 	switch (cmd) {
   1066 	case TIOCSBRK:
   1067 		com_break(sc, 1);
   1068 		break;
   1069 
   1070 	case TIOCCBRK:
   1071 		com_break(sc, 0);
   1072 		break;
   1073 
   1074 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1075 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1076 		break;
   1077 
   1078 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1079 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1080 		break;
   1081 
   1082 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
   1083 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
   1084 		break;
   1085 
   1086 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1087 		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
   1088 		if (error)
   1089 			break;
   1090 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1091 		break;
   1092 
   1093 	case TIOCMSET:
   1094 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1095 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1096 		tiocm_to_com(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
   1097 		break;
   1098 
   1099 	case TIOCMGET:
   1100 		*(int *)data = com_to_tiocm(sc);
   1101 		break;
   1102 
   1103 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
   1104 		break;
   1105 
   1106 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
   1107 		break;
   1108 
   1109 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS: {
   1110 		pps_params_t *pp;
   1111 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
   1112 		*pp = sc->ppsparam;
   1113 		break;
   1114 	}
   1115 
   1116 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS: {
   1117 	  	pps_params_t *pp;
   1118 		int mode;
   1119 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
   1120 		if (pp->mode & ~ppscap) {
   1121 			error = EINVAL;
   1122 			break;
   1123 		}
   1124 		sc->ppsparam = *pp;
   1125 	 	/*
   1126 		 * Compute msr masks from user-specified timestamp state.
   1127 		 */
   1128 		mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   1129 		switch (mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
   1130 		case 0:
   1131 			sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
   1132 			break;
   1133 
   1134 		case PPS_CAPTUREASSERT:
   1135 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1136 			sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1137 			sc->sc_ppsclear = -1;
   1138 			break;
   1139 
   1140 		case PPS_CAPTURECLEAR:
   1141 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1142 			sc->sc_ppsassert = -1;
   1143 			sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1144 			break;
   1145 
   1146 		case PPS_CAPTUREBOTH:
   1147 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1148 			sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1149 			sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1150 			break;
   1151 
   1152 		default:
   1153 			error = EINVAL;
   1154 			break;
   1155 		}
   1156 		break;
   1157 	}
   1158 
   1159 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
   1160 		*(int*)data = ppscap;
   1161 		break;
   1162 
   1163 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH: {
   1164 		pps_info_t *pi;
   1165 		pi = (pps_info_t *)data;
   1166 		*pi = sc->ppsinfo;
   1167 		break;
   1168 	}
   1169 
   1170 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1171 	case PPS_IOC_KCBIND: {
   1172 		int edge = (*(int *)data) & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH;
   1173 
   1174 		if (edge == 0) {
   1175 			/*
   1176 			 * remove binding for this source; ignore
   1177 			 * the request if this is not the current
   1178 			 * hardpps source
   1179 			 */
   1180 			if (pps_kc_hardpps_source == sc) {
   1181 				pps_kc_hardpps_source = NULL;
   1182 				pps_kc_hardpps_mode = 0;
   1183 			}
   1184 		} else {
   1185 			/*
   1186 			 * bind hardpps to this source, replacing any
   1187 			 * previously specified source or edges
   1188 			 */
   1189 			pps_kc_hardpps_source = sc;
   1190 			pps_kc_hardpps_mode = edge;
   1191 		}
   1192 		break;
   1193 	}
   1194 #endif /* PPS_SYNC */
   1195 
   1196 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1197 		/*
   1198 		 * Some GPS clocks models use the falling rather than
   1199 		 * rising edge as the on-the-second signal.
   1200 		 * The old API has no way to specify PPS polarity.
   1201 		 */
   1202 		sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1203 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1204 		sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1205 		sc->sc_ppsclear = -1;
   1206 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1207 		    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1208 #else
   1209 		sc->sc_ppsassert = -1;
   1210 		sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1211 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1212 		    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1213 #endif
   1214 		break;
   1215 
   1216 	default:
   1217 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
   1218 		break;
   1219 	}
   1220 
   1221 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1222 	splx(s);
   1223 
   1224 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1225 	if (com_debug)
   1226 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1227 #endif
   1228 
   1229 	return (error);
   1230 }
   1231 
   1232 integrate void
   1233 com_schedrx(struct com_softc *sc)
   1234 {
   1235 
   1236 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1237 
   1238 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1239 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1240 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1241 #else
   1242 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1243 	setsoftserial();
   1244 #else
   1245 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   1246 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   1247 		callout_reset(&comsoft_callout, 1, comsoft, NULL);
   1248 	}
   1249 #endif
   1250 #endif
   1251 }
   1252 
   1253 void
   1254 com_break(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1255 {
   1256 
   1257 	if (onoff)
   1258 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1259 	else
   1260 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1261 
   1262 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1263 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1264 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1265 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1266 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1267 		} else
   1268 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1269 	}
   1270 }
   1271 
   1272 void
   1273 com_modem(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1274 {
   1275 
   1276 	if (sc->sc_mcr_dtr == 0)
   1277 		return;
   1278 
   1279 	if (onoff)
   1280 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1281 	else
   1282 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1283 
   1284 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1285 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1286 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1287 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1288 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1289 		} else
   1290 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1291 	}
   1292 }
   1293 
   1294 void
   1295 tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
   1296 {
   1297 	u_char combits;
   1298 
   1299 	combits = 0;
   1300 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1301 		SET(combits, MCR_DTR);
   1302 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1303 		SET(combits, MCR_RTS);
   1304 
   1305 	switch (how) {
   1306 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1307 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1308 		break;
   1309 
   1310 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1311 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1312 		break;
   1313 
   1314 	case TIOCMSET:
   1315 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1316 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1317 		break;
   1318 	}
   1319 
   1320 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1321 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1322 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1323 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1324 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1325 		} else
   1326 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1327 	}
   1328 }
   1329 
   1330 int
   1331 com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *sc)
   1332 {
   1333 	u_char combits;
   1334 	int ttybits = 0;
   1335 
   1336 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1337 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_DTR))
   1338 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1339 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_RTS))
   1340 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1341 
   1342 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1343 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DCD))
   1344 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1345 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_CTS))
   1346 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1347 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DSR))
   1348 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1349 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1350 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1351 
   1352 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC))
   1353 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
   1354 
   1355 	return (ttybits);
   1356 }
   1357 
   1358 static u_char
   1359 cflag2lcr(tcflag_t cflag)
   1360 {
   1361 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1362 
   1363 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1364 	case CS5:
   1365 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1366 		break;
   1367 	case CS6:
   1368 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1369 		break;
   1370 	case CS7:
   1371 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1372 		break;
   1373 	case CS8:
   1374 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1375 		break;
   1376 	}
   1377 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1378 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1379 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1380 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1381 	}
   1382 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1383 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1384 
   1385 	return (lcr);
   1386 }
   1387 
   1388 int
   1389 comparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
   1390 {
   1391 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1392 	int ospeed;
   1393 	u_char lcr;
   1394 	int s;
   1395 
   1396 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1397 		return (EIO);
   1398 
   1399 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
   1400 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1401 		int prescaler, speed;
   1402 
   1403 		/*
   1404 		 * Calculate UART clock prescaler.  It should be in
   1405 		 * range of 0 .. 3.
   1406 		 */
   1407 		for (prescaler = 0, speed = t->c_ospeed; prescaler < 4;
   1408 		    prescaler++, speed /= 2)
   1409 			if ((ospeed = comspeed(speed, sc->sc_frequency,
   1410 					       sc->sc_type)) > 0)
   1411 				break;
   1412 
   1413 		if (prescaler == 4)
   1414 			return (EINVAL);
   1415 		sc->sc_prescaler = prescaler;
   1416 	} else
   1417 #endif
   1418 	ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency, sc->sc_type);
   1419 
   1420 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1421 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1422 		return (EINVAL);
   1423 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1424 		return (EINVAL);
   1425 
   1426 	/*
   1427 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1428 	 * is always active.
   1429 	 */
   1430 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1431 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1432 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1433 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1434 	}
   1435 
   1436 	/*
   1437 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1438 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1439 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1440 	 */
   1441 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1442 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1443 		return (0);
   1444 
   1445 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1446 
   1447 	s = splserial();
   1448 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1449 
   1450 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1451 
   1452 	/*
   1453 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1454 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1455 	 */
   1456 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1457 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1458 	else
   1459 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1460 	/*
   1461 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1462 	 * mode.
   1463 	 */
   1464 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1465 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1466 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1467 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1468 		sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1469 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1470 		/*
   1471 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1472 		 * carrier detection.
   1473 		 */
   1474 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1475 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1476 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1477 		sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1478 	} else {
   1479 		/*
   1480 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1481 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1482 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1483 		 */
   1484 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1485 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1486 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1487 		sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1488 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1489 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1490 		else
   1491 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1492 	}
   1493 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1494 
   1495 #if 0
   1496 	if (ospeed == 0)
   1497 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1498 	else
   1499 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1500 #endif
   1501 
   1502 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1503 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1504 
   1505 	/*
   1506 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1507 	 *
   1508 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1509 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1510 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1511 	 *    overflows.
   1512 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1513 	 */
   1514 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP)
   1515 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1516 	else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   1517 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE |
   1518 		    (t->c_ospeed <= 1200 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_1 : FIFO_TRIGGER_8);
   1519 	else
   1520 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1521 
   1522 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1523 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
   1524 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1525 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1526 
   1527 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1528 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1529 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1530 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1531 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1532 		} else
   1533 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1534 	}
   1535 
   1536 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1537 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1538 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1539 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1540 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1541 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1542 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1543 		}
   1544 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1545 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1546 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1547 		}
   1548 	} else {
   1549 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1550 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1551 	}
   1552 
   1553 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1554 	splx(s);
   1555 
   1556 	/*
   1557 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1558 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1559 	 * explicit request.
   1560 	 */
   1561 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1562 
   1563 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1564 	if (com_debug)
   1565 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1566 #endif
   1567 
   1568 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1569 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1570 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1571 			comstart(tp);
   1572 		}
   1573 	}
   1574 
   1575 	return (0);
   1576 }
   1577 
   1578 void
   1579 com_iflush(struct com_softc *sc)
   1580 {
   1581 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1582 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1583 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1584 	int reg;
   1585 #endif
   1586 	int timo;
   1587 
   1588 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1589 	reg = 0xffff;
   1590 #endif
   1591 	timo = 50000;
   1592 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1593 	while (ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY)
   1594 	    && --timo)
   1595 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1596 		reg =
   1597 #else
   1598 		    (void)
   1599 #endif
   1600 		    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   1601 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1602 	if (!timo)
   1603 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1604 		       reg);
   1605 #endif
   1606 }
   1607 
   1608 void
   1609 com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *sc)
   1610 {
   1611 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1612 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1613 
   1614 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1615 	com_iflush(sc);
   1616 
   1617 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   1618 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1619 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, IER_EUART);
   1620 	else
   1621 #endif
   1622 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   1623 
   1624 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1625 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
   1626 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, sc->sc_efr);
   1627 	}
   1628 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1629 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbl, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1630 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbh, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1631 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, sc->sc_lcr);
   1632 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1633 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo, sc->sc_fifo);
   1634 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
   1635 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1636 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
   1637 		    HAYESP_SETPRESCALER);
   1638 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
   1639 		    sc->sc_prescaler);
   1640 	}
   1641 #endif
   1642 
   1643 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1644 }
   1645 
   1646 int
   1647 comhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
   1648 {
   1649 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1650 	int s;
   1651 
   1652 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1653 		return (0);
   1654 
   1655 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1656 		return (0);
   1657 
   1658 	s = splserial();
   1659 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1660 
   1661 	if (block) {
   1662 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1663 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1664 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1665 		}
   1666 	} else {
   1667 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1668 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1669 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1670 		}
   1671 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1672 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1673 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1674 		}
   1675 	}
   1676 
   1677 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1678 	splx(s);
   1679 	return (1);
   1680 }
   1681 
   1682 /*
   1683  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1684  */
   1685 void
   1686 com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *sc)
   1687 {
   1688 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1689 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1690 
   1691 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1692 		return;
   1693 
   1694 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1695 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1696 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1697 	} else {
   1698 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1699 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1700 	}
   1701 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1702 }
   1703 
   1704 
   1705 void
   1706 comstart(struct tty *tp)
   1707 {
   1708 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1709 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1710 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1711 	int s;
   1712 
   1713 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1714 		return;
   1715 
   1716 	s = spltty();
   1717 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1718 		goto out;
   1719 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1720 		goto out;
   1721 
   1722 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
   1723 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
   1724 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
   1725 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
   1726 		}
   1727 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
   1728 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
   1729 			goto out;
   1730 	}
   1731 
   1732 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1733 	{
   1734 		u_char *tba;
   1735 		int tbc;
   1736 
   1737 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1738 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1739 
   1740 		(void)splserial();
   1741 		COM_LOCK(sc);
   1742 
   1743 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1744 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1745 	}
   1746 
   1747 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1748 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1749 
   1750 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1751 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1752 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1753 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1754 	}
   1755 
   1756 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1757 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NO_TXPRELOAD)) {
   1758 		u_int n;
   1759 
   1760 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1761 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   1762 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1763 		bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh, com_data, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1764 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1765 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1766 	}
   1767 
   1768 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1769 out:
   1770 	splx(s);
   1771 	return;
   1772 }
   1773 
   1774 /*
   1775  * Stop output on a line.
   1776  */
   1777 void
   1778 comstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
   1779 {
   1780 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1781 	int s;
   1782 
   1783 	s = splserial();
   1784 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1785 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1786 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1787 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1788 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1789 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1790 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1791 	}
   1792 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1793 	splx(s);
   1794 }
   1795 
   1796 void
   1797 comdiag(void *arg)
   1798 {
   1799 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1800 	int overflows, floods;
   1801 	int s;
   1802 
   1803 	s = splserial();
   1804 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1805 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1806 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1807 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1808 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1809 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1810 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1811 	splx(s);
   1812 
   1813 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1814 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1815 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1816 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1817 }
   1818 
   1819 integrate void
   1820 com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1821 {
   1822 	int (*rint)(int, struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
   1823 	u_char *get, *end;
   1824 	u_int cc, scc;
   1825 	u_char lsr;
   1826 	int code;
   1827 	int s;
   1828 
   1829 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1830 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1831 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1832 
   1833 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   1834 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1835 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1836 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
   1837 			    comdiag, sc);
   1838 	}
   1839 
   1840 	/* If not yet open, drop the entire buffer content here */
   1841 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
   1842 		get += cc << 1;
   1843 		if (get >= end)
   1844 			get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1845 		cc = 0;
   1846 	}
   1847 	while (cc) {
   1848 		code = get[0];
   1849 		lsr = get[1];
   1850 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   1851 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1852 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1853 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1854 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
   1855 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
   1856 			}
   1857 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   1858 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1859 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   1860 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1861 		}
   1862 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1863 			/*
   1864 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1865 			 */
   1866 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1867 				/*
   1868 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1869 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1870 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1871 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1872 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1873 				 */
   1874 				get += cc << 1;
   1875 				if (get >= end)
   1876 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1877 				cc = 0;
   1878 			} else {
   1879 				/*
   1880 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1881 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1882 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1883 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1884 				 * buffer.
   1885 				 */
   1886 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1887 			}
   1888 			break;
   1889 		}
   1890 		get += 2;
   1891 		if (get >= end)
   1892 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1893 		cc--;
   1894 	}
   1895 
   1896 	if (cc != scc) {
   1897 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1898 		s = splserial();
   1899 		COM_LOCK(sc);
   1900 
   1901 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1902 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1903 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   1904 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1905 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1906 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1907 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   1908 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1909 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   1910 #endif
   1911 				bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
   1912 				    com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   1913 			}
   1914 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1915 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1916 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1917 			}
   1918 		}
   1919 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1920 		splx(s);
   1921 	}
   1922 }
   1923 
   1924 integrate void
   1925 com_txsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1926 {
   1927 
   1928 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1929 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1930 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1931 	else
   1932 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1933 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1934 }
   1935 
   1936 integrate void
   1937 com_stsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1938 {
   1939 	u_char msr, delta;
   1940 	int s;
   1941 
   1942 	s = splserial();
   1943 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1944 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   1945 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   1946 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   1947 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1948 	splx(s);
   1949 
   1950 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   1951 		/*
   1952 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1953 		 */
   1954 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   1955 	}
   1956 
   1957 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1958 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1959 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1960 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1961 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1962 		} else {
   1963 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   1964 		}
   1965 	}
   1966 
   1967 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1968 	if (com_debug)
   1969 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   1970 #endif
   1971 }
   1972 
   1973 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1974 void
   1975 comsoft(void *arg)
   1976 {
   1977 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1978 	struct tty *tp;
   1979 
   1980 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1981 		return;
   1982 
   1983 	{
   1984 #else
   1985 void
   1986 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1987 comsoft(void)
   1988 #else
   1989 comsoft(void *arg)
   1990 #endif
   1991 {
   1992 	struct com_softc	*sc;
   1993 	struct tty	*tp;
   1994 	int	unit;
   1995 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1996 	int s;
   1997 
   1998 	s = splsoftserial();
   1999 	com_softintr_scheduled = 0;
   2000 #endif
   2001 
   2002 	for (unit = 0; unit < com_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
   2003 		sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, unit);
   2004 		if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK))
   2005 			continue;
   2006 
   2007 		if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2008 			continue;
   2009 
   2010 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   2011 		if (tp == NULL)
   2012 			continue;
   2013 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0)
   2014 			continue;
   2015 #endif
   2016 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   2017 
   2018 		if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   2019 			sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   2020 			com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   2021 		}
   2022 
   2023 		if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   2024 			sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   2025 			com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   2026 		}
   2027 
   2028 		if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   2029 			sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   2030 			com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   2031 		}
   2032 	}
   2033 
   2034 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   2035 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   2036 	splx(s);
   2037 #endif
   2038 #endif
   2039 }
   2040 
   2041 #ifdef __ALIGN_BRACKET_LEVEL_FOR_CTAGS
   2042 	/* there has got to be a better way to do comsoft() */
   2043 }}
   2044 #endif
   2045 
   2046 int
   2047 comintr(void *arg)
   2048 {
   2049 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2050 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   2051 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   2052 	u_char *put, *end;
   2053 	u_int cc;
   2054 	u_char lsr, iir;
   2055 
   2056 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2057 		return (0);
   2058 
   2059 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   2060 	iir = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   2061 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND)) {
   2062 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   2063 		return (0);
   2064 	}
   2065 
   2066 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   2067 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   2068 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   2069 
   2070 again:	do {
   2071 		u_char	msr, delta;
   2072 
   2073 		lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   2074 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   2075 			int cn_trapped = 0;
   2076 
   2077 			cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2078 				       CNC_BREAK, com_cnm_state);
   2079 			if (cn_trapped)
   2080 				continue;
   2081 #if defined(KGDB) && !defined(DDB)
   2082 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   2083 				kgdb_connect(1);
   2084 				continue;
   2085 			}
   2086 #endif
   2087 		}
   2088 
   2089 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   2090 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2091 			while (cc > 0) {
   2092 				int cn_trapped = 0;
   2093 				put[0] = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   2094 				put[1] = lsr;
   2095 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2096 					       put[0], com_cnm_state);
   2097 				if (cn_trapped)
   2098 					goto next;
   2099 				put += 2;
   2100 				if (put >= end)
   2101 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   2102 				cc--;
   2103 			next:
   2104 				lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   2105 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   2106 					break;
   2107 			}
   2108 
   2109 			/*
   2110 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   2111 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   2112 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   2113 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   2114 			 */
   2115 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   2116 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   2117 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   2118 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   2119 
   2120 			/*
   2121 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   2122 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   2123 			 */
   2124 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   2125 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   2126 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   2127 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   2128 			}
   2129 
   2130 			/*
   2131 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   2132 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   2133 			 */
   2134 			if (!cc) {
   2135 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2136 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   2137 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2138 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY|IER_ERXTOUT);
   2139 				else
   2140 #endif
   2141 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2142 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier,
   2143 				    sc->sc_ier);
   2144 			}
   2145 		} else {
   2146 			if ((iir & (IIR_RXRDY|IIR_TXRDY)) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   2147 				(void) bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   2148 				continue;
   2149 			}
   2150 		}
   2151 
   2152 		msr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_msr);
   2153 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   2154 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   2155 		/*
   2156 		 * Pulse-per-second (PSS) signals on edge of DCD?
   2157 		 * Process these even if line discipline is ignoring DCD.
   2158 		 */
   2159 		if (delta & sc->sc_ppsmask) {
   2160 			struct timeval tv;
   2161 		    	if ((msr & sc->sc_ppsmask) == sc->sc_ppsassert) {
   2162 				/* XXX nanotime() */
   2163 				microtime(&tv);
   2164 				TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   2165 				    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2166 				if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETASSERT) {
   2167 					timespecadd(&sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp,
   2168 					    &sc->ppsparam.assert_offset,
   2169 						    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2170 				}
   2171 
   2172 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   2173 				if (pps_kc_hardpps_source == sc &&
   2174 				    pps_kc_hardpps_mode & PPS_CAPTUREASSERT) {
   2175 					hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   2176 				}
   2177 #endif
   2178 				sc->ppsinfo.assert_sequence++;
   2179 				sc->ppsinfo.current_mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   2180 
   2181 			} else if ((msr & sc->sc_ppsmask) == sc->sc_ppsclear) {
   2182 				/* XXX nanotime() */
   2183 				microtime(&tv);
   2184 				TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   2185 				    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2186 				if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETCLEAR) {
   2187 					timespecadd(&sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp,
   2188 					    &sc->ppsparam.clear_offset,
   2189 					    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2190 				}
   2191 
   2192 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   2193 				if (pps_kc_hardpps_source == sc &&
   2194 				    pps_kc_hardpps_mode & PPS_CAPTURECLEAR) {
   2195 					hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   2196 				}
   2197 #endif
   2198 				sc->ppsinfo.clear_sequence++;
   2199 				sc->ppsinfo.current_mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   2200 			}
   2201 		}
   2202 
   2203 		/*
   2204 		 * Process normal status changes
   2205 		 */
   2206 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2207 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   2208 
   2209 			/*
   2210 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2211 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2212 			 */
   2213 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2214 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2215 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2216 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2217 				if (com_debug)
   2218 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2219 #endif
   2220 			}
   2221 
   2222 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2223 		}
   2224 	} while (!ISSET((iir =
   2225 	    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir)), IIR_NOPEND) &&
   2226 	    /*
   2227 	     * Since some device (e.g., ST16C1550) doesn't clear IIR_TXRDY
   2228 	     * by IIR read, so we can't do this way: `process all interrupts,
   2229 	     * then do TX if possble'.
   2230 	     */
   2231 	    (iir & IIR_IMASK) != IIR_TXRDY);
   2232 
   2233 	/*
   2234 	 * Read LSR again, since there may be an interrupt between
   2235 	 * the last LSR read and IIR read above.
   2236 	 */
   2237 	lsr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr);
   2238 
   2239 	/*
   2240 	 * See if data can be transmitted as well.
   2241 	 * Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2242 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2243 	 */
   2244 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2245 		/*
   2246 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2247 		 * output.
   2248 		 */
   2249 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2250 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2251 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2252 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2253 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2254 		}
   2255 
   2256 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2257 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2258 			u_int n;
   2259 
   2260 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2261 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2262 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2263 			bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh, com_data, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2264 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2265 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2266 		} else {
   2267 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2268 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2269 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2270 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, sc->sc_ier);
   2271 			}
   2272 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2273 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2274 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2275 			}
   2276 		}
   2277 	}
   2278 
   2279 	if (!ISSET((iir = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir)), IIR_NOPEND))
   2280 		goto again;
   2281 
   2282 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   2283 
   2284 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2285 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   2286 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2287 #else
   2288 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   2289 	setsoftserial();
   2290 #else
   2291 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   2292 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   2293 		callout_reset(&comsoft_callout, 1, comsoft, NULL);
   2294 	}
   2295 #endif
   2296 #endif
   2297 
   2298 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
   2299 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2300 #endif
   2301 
   2302 	return (1);
   2303 }
   2304 
   2305 /*
   2306  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2307  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2308  *
   2309  * The read-ahead code is so that you can detect pending in-band
   2310  * cn_magic in polled mode while doing output rather than having to
   2311  * wait until the kernel decides it needs input.
   2312  */
   2313 
   2314 #define MAX_READAHEAD	20
   2315 static int com_readahead[MAX_READAHEAD];
   2316 static int com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2317 
   2318 int
   2319 com_common_getc(dev_t dev, bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
   2320 {
   2321 	int s = splserial();
   2322 	u_char stat, c;
   2323 
   2324 	/* got a character from reading things earlier */
   2325 	if (com_readaheadcount > 0) {
   2326 		int i;
   2327 
   2328 		c = com_readahead[0];
   2329 		for (i = 1; i < com_readaheadcount; i++) {
   2330 			com_readahead[i-1] = com_readahead[i];
   2331 		}
   2332 		com_readaheadcount--;
   2333 		splx(s);
   2334 		return (c);
   2335 	}
   2336 
   2337 	/* block until a character becomes available */
   2338 	while (!ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY))
   2339 		;
   2340 
   2341 	c = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   2342 	stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   2343 	{
   2344 		int cn_trapped = 0; /* unused */
   2345 #ifdef DDB
   2346 		extern int db_active;
   2347 		if (!db_active)
   2348 #endif
   2349 			cn_check_magic(dev, c, com_cnm_state);
   2350 	}
   2351 	splx(s);
   2352 	return (c);
   2353 }
   2354 
   2355 void
   2356 com_common_putc(dev_t dev, bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, int c)
   2357 {
   2358 	int s = splserial();
   2359 	int cin, stat, timo;
   2360 
   2361 	if (com_readaheadcount < MAX_READAHEAD
   2362 	     && ISSET(stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2363 		int cn_trapped = 0;
   2364 		cin = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_data);
   2365 		stat = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_iir);
   2366 		cn_check_magic(dev, cin, com_cnm_state);
   2367 		com_readahead[com_readaheadcount++] = cin;
   2368 	}
   2369 
   2370 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2371 	timo = 150000;
   2372 	while (!ISSET(bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
   2373 		continue;
   2374 
   2375 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_data, c);
   2376 	COM_BARRIER(iot, ioh, BR | BW);
   2377 
   2378 	splx(s);
   2379 }
   2380 
   2381 /*
   2382  * Initialize UART for use as console or KGDB line.
   2383  */
   2384 int
   2385 cominit(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate, int frequency,
   2386     int type, tcflag_t cflag, bus_space_handle_t *iohp)
   2387 {
   2388 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   2389 
   2390 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, COM_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
   2391 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2392 
   2393 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_EERS);
   2394 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_efr, 0);
   2395 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, LCR_DLAB);
   2396 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency, type);
   2397 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbl, rate);
   2398 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_dlbh, rate >> 8);
   2399 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_lcr, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2400 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2401 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_fifo,
   2402 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2403 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   2404 	if (type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2405 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, IER_EUART);
   2406 	else
   2407 #endif
   2408 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, com_ier, 0);
   2409 
   2410 	*iohp = ioh;
   2411 	return (0);
   2412 }
   2413 
   2414 /*
   2415  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
   2416  */
   2417 struct consdev comcons = {
   2418 	NULL, NULL, comcngetc, comcnputc, comcnpollc, NULL, NULL, NULL,
   2419 	NODEV, CN_NORMAL
   2420 };
   2421 
   2422 
   2423 int
   2424 comcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate, int frequency,
   2425     int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2426 {
   2427 	int res;
   2428 
   2429 	res = cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, type, cflag, &comconsioh);
   2430 	if (res)
   2431 		return (res);
   2432 
   2433 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2434 	cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2435 	cn_set_magic("\047\001"); /* default magic is BREAK */
   2436 
   2437 	comconstag = iot;
   2438 	comconsaddr = iobase;
   2439 	comconsrate = rate;
   2440 	comconscflag = cflag;
   2441 
   2442 	return (0);
   2443 }
   2444 
   2445 int
   2446 comcngetc(dev_t dev)
   2447 {
   2448 
   2449 	return (com_common_getc(dev, comconstag, comconsioh));
   2450 }
   2451 
   2452 /*
   2453  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2454  */
   2455 void
   2456 comcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
   2457 {
   2458 
   2459 	com_common_putc(dev, comconstag, comconsioh, c);
   2460 }
   2461 
   2462 void
   2463 comcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
   2464 {
   2465 
   2466 }
   2467 
   2468 #ifdef KGDB
   2469 int
   2470 com_kgdb_attach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate,
   2471     int frequency, int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2472 {
   2473 	int res;
   2474 
   2475 	if (iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr) {
   2476 #if !defined(DDB)
   2477 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2478 #else
   2479 		com_kgdb_ioh = comconsioh;
   2480 #endif
   2481 	} else {
   2482 		res = cominit(iot, iobase, rate, frequency, type, cflag,
   2483 			      &com_kgdb_ioh);
   2484 		if (res)
   2485 			return (res);
   2486 
   2487 		/*
   2488 		 * XXXfvdl this shouldn't be needed, but the cn_magic goo
   2489 		 * expects this to be initialized
   2490 		 */
   2491 		cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2492 		cn_set_magic("\047\001");
   2493 	}
   2494 
   2495 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2496 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2497 
   2498 	com_kgdb_iot = iot;
   2499 	com_kgdb_addr = iobase;
   2500 
   2501 	return (0);
   2502 }
   2503 
   2504 /* ARGSUSED */
   2505 int
   2506 com_kgdb_getc(void *arg)
   2507 {
   2508 
   2509 	return (com_common_getc(NODEV, com_kgdb_iot, com_kgdb_ioh));
   2510 }
   2511 
   2512 /* ARGSUSED */
   2513 void
   2514 com_kgdb_putc(void *arg, int c)
   2515 {
   2516 
   2517 	com_common_putc(NODEV, com_kgdb_iot, com_kgdb_ioh, c);
   2518 }
   2519 #endif /* KGDB */
   2520 
   2521 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2522  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   2523 int
   2524 com_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t *ioh)
   2525 {
   2526 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2527 
   2528 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2529 	    iot == comconstag && iobase == comconsaddr)
   2530 		help = comconsioh;
   2531 #ifdef KGDB
   2532 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2533 	    iot == com_kgdb_iot && iobase == com_kgdb_addr)
   2534 		help = com_kgdb_ioh;
   2535 #endif
   2536 	else
   2537 		return (0);
   2538 
   2539 	if (ioh)
   2540 		*ioh = help;
   2541 	return (1);
   2542 }
   2543