Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ic
com.c revision 1.253
      1 /*	$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.253 2006/10/01 19:28:43 elad Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /*
     40  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     53  *    without specific prior written permission.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  *
     67  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     68  */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     72  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     73  */
     74 
     75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.253 2006/10/01 19:28:43 elad Exp $");
     77 
     78 #include "opt_com.h"
     79 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     80 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     81 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     82 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     83 #include "opt_ntp.h"
     84 
     85 #include "rnd.h"
     86 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
     87 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     88 #endif
     89 
     90 /* The COM16650 option was renamed to COM_16650. */
     91 #ifdef COM16650
     92 #error Obsolete COM16650 option; use COM_16650 instead.
     93 #endif
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * Override cnmagic(9) macro before including <sys/systm.h>.
     97  * We need to know if cn_check_magic triggered debugger, so set a flag.
     98  * Callers of cn_check_magic must declare int cn_trapped = 0;
     99  * XXX: this is *ugly*!
    100  */
    101 #define cn_trap()				\
    102 	do {					\
    103 		console_debugger();		\
    104 		cn_trapped = 1;			\
    105 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
    106 
    107 #include <sys/param.h>
    108 #include <sys/systm.h>
    109 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    110 #include <sys/select.h>
    111 #include <sys/poll.h>
    112 #include <sys/tty.h>
    113 #include <sys/proc.h>
    114 #include <sys/user.h>
    115 #include <sys/conf.h>
    116 #include <sys/file.h>
    117 #include <sys/uio.h>
    118 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    119 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    120 #include <sys/device.h>
    121 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    122 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    123 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    124 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    125 
    126 #include <machine/intr.h>
    127 #include <machine/bus.h>
    128 
    129 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    130 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    131 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    132 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    133 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    134 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    135 #endif
    136 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    137 #include <dev/cons.h>
    138 
    139 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
    140 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    141 	bus_space_write_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    142 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    143 	bus_space_read_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    144 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    145 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    146 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    147 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    148 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    149 	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], p, n)
    150 #else
    151 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    152 	bus_space_write_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, v)
    153 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    154 	bus_space_read_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o)
    155 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    156 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, v)
    157 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    158 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o)
    159 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    160 	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, p, n)
    161 #endif
    162 
    163 
    164 static void com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *);
    165 
    166 void	com_config(struct com_softc *);
    167 void	com_shutdown(struct com_softc *);
    168 int	comspeed(long, long, int);
    169 static	u_char	cflag2lcr(tcflag_t);
    170 int	comparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    171 void	comstart(struct tty *);
    172 int	comhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    173 
    174 void	com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *);
    175 void	com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *);
    176 void	com_break(struct com_softc *, int);
    177 void	com_modem(struct com_softc *, int);
    178 void	tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *, u_long, int);
    179 int	com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *);
    180 void	com_iflush(struct com_softc *);
    181 void	com_power(int, void *);
    182 
    183 int	com_common_getc(dev_t, struct com_regs *);
    184 void	com_common_putc(dev_t, struct com_regs *, int);
    185 
    186 int	cominit(struct com_regs *, int, int, int, tcflag_t);
    187 
    188 int	comcngetc(dev_t);
    189 void	comcnputc(dev_t, int);
    190 void	comcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    191 
    192 #define	integrate	static inline
    193 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    194 void 	comsoft(void *);
    195 #else
    196 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
    197 void 	comsoft(void);
    198 #else
    199 void 	comsoft(void *);
    200 static struct callout comsoft_callout = CALLOUT_INITIALIZER;
    201 #endif
    202 #endif
    203 integrate void com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    204 integrate void com_txsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    205 integrate void com_stsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    206 integrate void com_schedrx(struct com_softc *);
    207 void	comdiag(void *);
    208 
    209 extern struct cfdriver com_cd;
    210 
    211 dev_type_open(comopen);
    212 dev_type_close(comclose);
    213 dev_type_read(comread);
    214 dev_type_write(comwrite);
    215 dev_type_ioctl(comioctl);
    216 dev_type_stop(comstop);
    217 dev_type_tty(comtty);
    218 dev_type_poll(compoll);
    219 
    220 const struct cdevsw com_cdevsw = {
    221 	comopen, comclose, comread, comwrite, comioctl,
    222 	comstop, comtty, compoll, nommap, ttykqfilter, D_TTY
    223 };
    224 
    225 /*
    226  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    227  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    228  */
    229 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    230 
    231 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    232 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    233 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    234 
    235 static struct com_regs comconsregs;
    236 static int comconsattached;
    237 static int comconsrate;
    238 static tcflag_t comconscflag;
    239 static struct cnm_state com_cnm_state;
    240 
    241 #ifndef __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER
    242 static int ppscap =
    243 	PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC |
    244 	PPS_CAPTUREASSERT |
    245 	PPS_CAPTURECLEAR |
    246 	PPS_OFFSETASSERT | PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
    247 #endif /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
    248 
    249 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    250 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
    251 volatile int	com_softintr_scheduled;
    252 #endif
    253 #endif
    254 
    255 #ifdef KGDB
    256 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    257 
    258 static struct com_regs comkgdbregs;
    259 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    260 
    261 int	com_kgdb_getc(void *);
    262 void	com_kgdb_putc(void *, int);
    263 #endif /* KGDB */
    264 
    265 #ifdef COM_REGMAP
    266 /* initializer for typical 16550-ish hardware */
    267 #define	COM_REG_16550	{ \
    268 	com_data, com_data, com_dlbl, com_dlbh, com_ier, com_iir, com_fifo, \
    269 	com_efr, com_lcr, com_mcr, com_lsr, com_msr }
    270 
    271 const bus_size_t com_std_map[16] = COM_REG_16550;
    272 #endif /* COM_REGMAP */
    273 
    274 #define	COMUNIT_MASK	0x7ffff
    275 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	0x80000
    276 
    277 #define	COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & COMUNIT_MASK)
    278 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & COMDIALOUT_MASK)
    279 
    280 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    281 			 device_is_active(&(sc)->sc_dev))
    282 
    283 #define	BR	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ
    284 #define	BW	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE
    285 #define COM_BARRIER(r, f) \
    286 	bus_space_barrier((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, 0, (r)->cr_nports, (f))
    287 
    288 #define COM_LOCK(sc) simple_lock(&(sc)->sc_lock)
    289 #define COM_UNLOCK(sc) simple_unlock(&(sc)->sc_lock)
    290 
    291 /*ARGSUSED*/
    292 int
    293 comspeed(long speed, long frequency, int type)
    294 {
    295 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    296 
    297 	int x, err;
    298 
    299 #if 0
    300 	if (speed == 0)
    301 		return (0);
    302 #endif
    303 	if (speed <= 0)
    304 		return (-1);
    305 	x = divrnd(frequency / 16, speed);
    306 	if (x <= 0)
    307 		return (-1);
    308 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / 16, speed * x) - 1000;
    309 	if (err < 0)
    310 		err = -err;
    311 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    312 		return (-1);
    313 	return (x);
    314 
    315 #undef	divrnd
    316 }
    317 
    318 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    319 int	com_debug = 0;
    320 
    321 void comstatus(struct com_softc *, const char *);
    322 void
    323 comstatus(struct com_softc *sc, const char *str)
    324 {
    325 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    326 
    327 	printf("%s: %s %cclocal  %cdcd %cts_carr_on %cdtr %ctx_stopped\n",
    328 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    329 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? '+' : '-',
    330 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? '+' : '-',
    331 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? '+' : '-',
    332 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? '+' : '-',
    333 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? '+' : '-');
    334 
    335 	printf("%s: %s %ccrtscts %ccts %cts_ttstop  %crts rx_flags=0x%x\n",
    336 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str,
    337 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? '+' : '-',
    338 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? '+' : '-',
    339 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? '+' : '-',
    340 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? '+' : '-',
    341 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    342 }
    343 #endif
    344 
    345 int
    346 com_probe_subr(struct com_regs *regs)
    347 {
    348 
    349 	/* force access to id reg */
    350 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_8BITS);
    351 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR, 0);
    352 	if ((CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR) != LCR_8BITS) ||
    353 	    (CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR) & 0x38))
    354 		return (0);
    355 
    356 	return (1);
    357 }
    358 
    359 int
    360 comprobe1(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    361 {
    362 	struct com_regs	regs;
    363 
    364 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
    365 	regs.cr_ioh = ioh;
    366 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
    367 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));;
    368 #endif
    369 
    370 	return com_probe_subr(&regs);
    371 }
    372 
    373 static void
    374 com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *sc)
    375 {
    376 	int s;
    377 
    378 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    379 	s = splserial();
    380 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    381 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY;
    382 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    383 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    384 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    385 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    386 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
    387 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    388 	splx(s);
    389 }
    390 
    391 void
    392 com_attach_subr(struct com_softc *sc)
    393 {
    394 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    395 	struct tty *tp;
    396 #ifdef COM_16650
    397 	u_int8_t lcr;
    398 #endif
    399 	const char *fifo_msg = NULL;
    400 
    401 	callout_init(&sc->sc_diag_callout);
    402 	simple_lock_init(&sc->sc_lock);
    403 
    404 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    405 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    406 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    407 	else
    408 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    409 
    410 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    411 
    412 	if (regsp->cr_iot == comconsregs.cr_iot &&
    413 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comconsregs.cr_iobase) {
    414 		comconsattached = 1;
    415 
    416 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    417 		delay(10000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    418 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    419 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    420 	}
    421 
    422 	/* Probe for FIFO */
    423 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
    424 	case COM_TYPE_HAYESP:
    425 		goto fifodone;
    426 
    427 	case COM_TYPE_AU1x00:
    428 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    429 		fifo_msg = "Au1X00 UART, working fifo";
    430 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    431 		goto fifodelay;
    432 	}
    433 
    434 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    435 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    436 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    437 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    438 	delay(100);
    439 	if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    440 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    441 		if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    442 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    443 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    444 
    445 #ifdef COM_16650
    446 			/*
    447 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    448 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    449 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    450 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    451 			 *
    452 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    453 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    454 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    455 			 * these chips.
    456 			 */
    457 			lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    458 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
    459 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
    460 			if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    461 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR,
    462 				    lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    463 				if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    464 					CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    465 					sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    466 				} else {
    467 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    468 					sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    469 				}
    470 			} else
    471 #endif
    472 				sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    473 
    474 #ifdef COM_16650
    475 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    476 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    477 				fifo_msg = "st16650, broken fifo";
    478 			else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    479 				fifo_msg = "st16650a, working fifo";
    480 			else
    481 #endif
    482 				fifo_msg = "ns16550a, working fifo";
    483 		} else
    484 			fifo_msg = "ns16550, broken fifo";
    485 	else
    486 		fifo_msg = "ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo";
    487 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
    488 fifodelay:
    489 	/*
    490 	 * Some chips will clear down both Tx and Rx FIFOs when zero is
    491 	 * written to com_fifo. If this chip is the console, writing zero
    492 	 * results in some of the chip/FIFO description being lost, so delay
    493 	 * printing it until now.
    494 	 */
    495 	delay(10);
    496 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", fifo_msg);
    497 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_TXFIFO_DISABLE)) {
    498 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    499 		aprint_normal("%s: txfifo disabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    500 	}
    501 
    502 fifodone:
    503 
    504 	tp = ttymalloc();
    505 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    506 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    507 	tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    508 
    509 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    510 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    511 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    512 	sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    513 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    514 		aprint_error("%s: unable to allocate ring buffer\n",
    515 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    516 		return;
    517 	}
    518 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    519 
    520 	tty_attach(tp);
    521 
    522 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    523 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    524 
    525 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    526 		int maj;
    527 
    528 		/* locate the major number */
    529 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    530 
    531 		tp->t_dev = cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj,
    532 						     device_unit(&sc->sc_dev));
    533 
    534 		aprint_normal("%s: console\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    535 	}
    536 
    537 #ifdef KGDB
    538 	/*
    539 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    540 	 * not the console and is the kgdb device, it has
    541 	 * exclusive use.  If it's the console _and_ the
    542 	 * kgdb device, it doesn't.
    543 	 */
    544 	if (regsp->cr_iot == comkgdbregs.cr_iot &&
    545 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase) {
    546 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    547 			com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    548 
    549 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    550 		}
    551 		aprint_normal("%s: kgdb\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    552 	}
    553 #endif
    554 
    555 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    556 	sc->sc_si = softintr_establish(IPL_SOFTSERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    557 #endif
    558 
    559 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    560 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    561 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, 0);
    562 #endif
    563 
    564 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    565 	   is always enabled */
    566 	if (!sc->enable)
    567 		sc->enabled = 1;
    568 
    569 	com_config(sc);
    570 
    571 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    572 	    com_power, sc);
    573 	if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
    574 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
    575 			sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    576 
    577 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    578 }
    579 
    580 void
    581 com_config(struct com_softc *sc)
    582 {
    583 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    584 
    585 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    586 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    587 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    588 	else
    589 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    590 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    591 	(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    592 
    593 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    594 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    595 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
    596 
    597 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    598 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    599 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    600 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    601 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    602 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    603 
    604 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    605 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    606 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    607 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    608 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    609 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    610 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    611 
    612 		/* Set flow control levels */
    613 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    614 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    615 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    616 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    617 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    618 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    619 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    620 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    621 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    622 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    623 	}
    624 #endif
    625 
    626 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB))
    627 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    628 }
    629 
    630 int
    631 com_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
    632 {
    633 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    634 	int maj, mn;
    635 
    636 	/* kill the power hook */
    637 	if (sc->sc_powerhook != NULL)
    638 		powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
    639 
    640 	/* locate the major number */
    641 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    642 
    643 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    644 	mn = device_unit(self);
    645 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    646 
    647 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
    648 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    649 
    650 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    651 		/*
    652 		 * Ring buffer allocation failed in the com_attach_subr,
    653 		 * only the tty is allocated, and nothing else.
    654 		 */
    655 		ttyfree(sc->sc_tty);
    656 		return 0;
    657 	}
    658 
    659 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
    660 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    661 
    662 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    663 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
    664 	ttyfree(sc->sc_tty);
    665 
    666 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
    667 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
    668 	softintr_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    669 #endif
    670 
    671 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
    672 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    673 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    674 #endif
    675 
    676 	return (0);
    677 }
    678 
    679 int
    680 com_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
    681 {
    682 	struct com_softc *sc = (struct com_softc *)self;
    683 	int s, rv = 0;
    684 
    685 	s = splserial();
    686 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    687 	switch (act) {
    688 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    689 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
    690 		break;
    691 
    692 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    693 		if (sc->sc_hwflags & (COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB)) {
    694 			rv = EBUSY;
    695 			break;
    696 		}
    697 
    698 		if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    699 			(*sc->disable)(sc);
    700 			sc->enabled = 0;
    701 		}
    702 		break;
    703 	}
    704 
    705 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    706 	splx(s);
    707 	return (rv);
    708 }
    709 
    710 void
    711 com_shutdown(struct com_softc *sc)
    712 {
    713 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    714 	int s;
    715 
    716 	s = splserial();
    717 	COM_LOCK(sc);
    718 
    719 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    720 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    721 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    722 
    723 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    724 	com_break(sc, 0);
    725 
    726 #ifndef __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER
    727 	/* Turn off PPS capture on last close. */
    728 	sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    729 	sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    730 #endif /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
    731 
    732 	/*
    733 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    734 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    735 	 * Avoid tsleeping above splhigh().
    736 	 */
    737 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    738 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    739 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    740 		splx(s);
    741 		/* XXX tsleep will only timeout */
    742 		(void) tsleep(sc, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    743 		s = splserial();
    744 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    745 	}
    746 
    747 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    748 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    749 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY; /* interrupt on break */
    750 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    751 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    752 	} else
    753 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    754 
    755 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    756 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART;
    757 
    758 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    759 
    760 	if (sc->disable) {
    761 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    762 		if (!sc->enabled)
    763 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
    764 #endif
    765 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    766 		sc->enabled = 0;
    767 	}
    768 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    769 	splx(s);
    770 }
    771 
    772 int
    773 comopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    774 {
    775 	struct com_softc *sc;
    776 	struct tty *tp;
    777 	int s, s2;
    778 	int error;
    779 
    780 	sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    781 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    782 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    783 		return (ENXIO);
    784 
    785 	if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
    786 		return (ENXIO);
    787 
    788 #ifdef KGDB
    789 	/*
    790 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    791 	 */
    792 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    793 		return (EBUSY);
    794 #endif
    795 
    796 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    797 
    798 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    799 		return (EBUSY);
    800 
    801 	s = spltty();
    802 
    803 	/*
    804 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    805 	 */
    806 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    807 		struct termios t;
    808 
    809 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    810 
    811 		s2 = splserial();
    812 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    813 
    814 		if (sc->enable) {
    815 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    816 				COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    817 				splx(s2);
    818 				splx(s);
    819 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    820 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    821 				return (EIO);
    822 			}
    823 			sc->enabled = 1;
    824 			com_config(sc);
    825 		}
    826 
    827 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    828 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC;
    829 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    830 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    831 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    832 
    833 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    834 		sc->sc_msr = CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MSR);
    835 
    836 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    837 #ifdef __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER
    838 		memset(&sc->sc_pps_state, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_pps_state));
    839 		sc->sc_pps_state.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
    840 		pps_init(&sc->sc_pps_state);
    841 #else /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
    842 		sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
    843 		sc->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    844 #endif /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
    845 
    846 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    847 		splx(s2);
    848 
    849 		/*
    850 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    851 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    852 		 */
    853 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    854 			t.c_ospeed = comconsrate;
    855 			t.c_cflag = comconscflag;
    856 		} else {
    857 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    858 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    859 		}
    860 		t.c_ispeed = t.c_ospeed;
    861 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    862 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    863 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    864 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    865 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    866 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    867 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
    868 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    869 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
    870 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    871 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    872 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    873 		ttychars(tp);
    874 		ttsetwater(tp);
    875 
    876 		s2 = splserial();
    877 		COM_LOCK(sc);
    878 
    879 		/*
    880 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    881 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    882 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    883 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    884 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    885 		 */
    886 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    887 
    888 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    889 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    890 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    891 		com_iflush(sc);
    892 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    893 		com_hwiflow(sc);
    894 
    895 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    896 		if (com_debug)
    897 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
    898 #endif
    899 
    900 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
    901 		splx(s2);
    902 	}
    903 
    904 	splx(s);
    905 
    906 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    907 	if (error)
    908 		goto bad;
    909 
    910 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    911 	if (error)
    912 		goto bad;
    913 
    914 	return (0);
    915 
    916 bad:
    917 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    918 		/*
    919 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    920 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    921 		 */
    922 		com_shutdown(sc);
    923 	}
    924 
    925 	return (error);
    926 }
    927 
    928 int
    929 comclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    930 {
    931 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    932 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    933 
    934 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    935 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    936 		return (0);
    937 
    938 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
    939 	ttyclose(tp);
    940 
    941 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    942 		return (0);
    943 
    944 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    945 		/*
    946 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    947 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    948 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    949 		 */
    950 		com_shutdown(sc);
    951 	}
    952 
    953 	return (0);
    954 }
    955 
    956 int
    957 comread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    958 {
    959 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    960 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    961 
    962 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    963 		return (EIO);
    964 
    965 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    966 }
    967 
    968 int
    969 comwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
    970 {
    971 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    972 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    973 
    974 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    975 		return (EIO);
    976 
    977 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    978 }
    979 
    980 int
    981 compoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
    982 {
    983 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    984 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    985 
    986 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
    987 		return (POLLHUP);
    988 
    989 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
    990 }
    991 
    992 struct tty *
    993 comtty(dev_t dev)
    994 {
    995 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    996 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    997 
    998 	return (tp);
    999 }
   1000 
   1001 int
   1002 comioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1003 {
   1004 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1005 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1006 	int error;
   1007 	int s;
   1008 
   1009 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1010 		return (EIO);
   1011 
   1012 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1013 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1014 		return (error);
   1015 
   1016 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1017 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1018 		return (error);
   1019 
   1020 	error = 0;
   1021 	switch (cmd) {
   1022 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1023 		error = kauth_authorize_generic(l->l_cred,
   1024 		    KAUTH_GENERIC_ISSUSER, &l->l_acflag);
   1025 		break;
   1026 	default:
   1027 		/* nothing */
   1028 		break;
   1029 	}
   1030 	if (error) {
   1031 		return error;
   1032 	}
   1033 
   1034 	s = splserial();
   1035 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1036 
   1037 	switch (cmd) {
   1038 	case TIOCSBRK:
   1039 		com_break(sc, 1);
   1040 		break;
   1041 
   1042 	case TIOCCBRK:
   1043 		com_break(sc, 0);
   1044 		break;
   1045 
   1046 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1047 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1048 		break;
   1049 
   1050 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1051 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1052 		break;
   1053 
   1054 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
   1055 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
   1056 		break;
   1057 
   1058 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1059 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1060 		break;
   1061 
   1062 	case TIOCMSET:
   1063 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1064 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1065 		tiocm_to_com(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
   1066 		break;
   1067 
   1068 	case TIOCMGET:
   1069 		*(int *)data = com_to_tiocm(sc);
   1070 		break;
   1071 
   1072 #ifdef __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER
   1073 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
   1074 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
   1075 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS:
   1076 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS:
   1077 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
   1078 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH:
   1079 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1080 	case PPS_IOC_KCBIND:
   1081 #endif
   1082 		error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &sc->sc_pps_state);
   1083 		break;
   1084 #else /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
   1085 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
   1086 		break;
   1087 
   1088 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
   1089 		break;
   1090 
   1091 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS: {
   1092 		pps_params_t *pp;
   1093 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
   1094 		*pp = sc->ppsparam;
   1095 		break;
   1096 	}
   1097 
   1098 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS: {
   1099 	  	pps_params_t *pp;
   1100 		int mode;
   1101 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
   1102 		if (pp->mode & ~ppscap) {
   1103 			error = EINVAL;
   1104 			break;
   1105 		}
   1106 		sc->ppsparam = *pp;
   1107 	 	/*
   1108 		 * Compute msr masks from user-specified timestamp state.
   1109 		 */
   1110 		mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   1111 		switch (mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
   1112 		case 0:
   1113 			sc->sc_ppsmask = 0;
   1114 			break;
   1115 
   1116 		case PPS_CAPTUREASSERT:
   1117 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1118 			sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1119 			sc->sc_ppsclear = -1;
   1120 			break;
   1121 
   1122 		case PPS_CAPTURECLEAR:
   1123 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1124 			sc->sc_ppsassert = -1;
   1125 			sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1126 			break;
   1127 
   1128 		case PPS_CAPTUREBOTH:
   1129 			sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1130 			sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1131 			sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1132 			break;
   1133 
   1134 		default:
   1135 			error = EINVAL;
   1136 			break;
   1137 		}
   1138 		break;
   1139 	}
   1140 
   1141 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
   1142 		*(int*)data = ppscap;
   1143 		break;
   1144 
   1145 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH: {
   1146 		pps_info_t *pi;
   1147 		pi = (pps_info_t *)data;
   1148 		*pi = sc->ppsinfo;
   1149 		break;
   1150 	}
   1151 
   1152 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1153 	case PPS_IOC_KCBIND: {
   1154 		int edge = (*(int *)data) & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH;
   1155 
   1156 		if (edge == 0) {
   1157 			/*
   1158 			 * remove binding for this source; ignore
   1159 			 * the request if this is not the current
   1160 			 * hardpps source
   1161 			 */
   1162 			if (pps_kc_hardpps_source == sc) {
   1163 				pps_kc_hardpps_source = NULL;
   1164 				pps_kc_hardpps_mode = 0;
   1165 			}
   1166 		} else {
   1167 			/*
   1168 			 * bind hardpps to this source, replacing any
   1169 			 * previously specified source or edges
   1170 			 */
   1171 			pps_kc_hardpps_source = sc;
   1172 			pps_kc_hardpps_mode = edge;
   1173 		}
   1174 		break;
   1175 	}
   1176 #endif /* PPS_SYNC */
   1177 #endif /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
   1178 
   1179 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1180 #ifdef __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER
   1181 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1182 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1183 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1184 #else
   1185 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1186 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1187 #endif
   1188 #else /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
   1189 		/*
   1190 		 * Some GPS clocks models use the falling rather than
   1191 		 * rising edge as the on-the-second signal.
   1192 		 * The old API has no way to specify PPS polarity.
   1193 		 */
   1194 		sc->sc_ppsmask = MSR_DCD;
   1195 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1196 		sc->sc_ppsassert = MSR_DCD;
   1197 		sc->sc_ppsclear = -1;
   1198 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1199 		    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1200 #else
   1201 		sc->sc_ppsassert = -1;
   1202 		sc->sc_ppsclear = 0;
   1203 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1204 		    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1205 #endif
   1206 #endif /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
   1207 		break;
   1208 
   1209 	default:
   1210 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
   1211 		break;
   1212 	}
   1213 
   1214 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1215 	splx(s);
   1216 
   1217 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1218 	if (com_debug)
   1219 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1220 #endif
   1221 
   1222 	return (error);
   1223 }
   1224 
   1225 integrate void
   1226 com_schedrx(struct com_softc *sc)
   1227 {
   1228 
   1229 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1230 
   1231 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1232 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1233 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1234 #else
   1235 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1236 	setsoftserial();
   1237 #else
   1238 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   1239 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   1240 		callout_reset(&comsoft_callout, 1, comsoft, NULL);
   1241 	}
   1242 #endif
   1243 #endif
   1244 }
   1245 
   1246 void
   1247 com_break(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1248 {
   1249 
   1250 	if (onoff)
   1251 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1252 	else
   1253 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1254 
   1255 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1256 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1257 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1258 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1259 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1260 		} else
   1261 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1262 	}
   1263 }
   1264 
   1265 void
   1266 com_modem(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1267 {
   1268 
   1269 	if (sc->sc_mcr_dtr == 0)
   1270 		return;
   1271 
   1272 	if (onoff)
   1273 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1274 	else
   1275 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1276 
   1277 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1278 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1279 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1280 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1281 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1282 		} else
   1283 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1284 	}
   1285 }
   1286 
   1287 void
   1288 tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
   1289 {
   1290 	u_char combits;
   1291 
   1292 	combits = 0;
   1293 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1294 		SET(combits, MCR_DTR);
   1295 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1296 		SET(combits, MCR_RTS);
   1297 
   1298 	switch (how) {
   1299 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1300 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1301 		break;
   1302 
   1303 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1304 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1305 		break;
   1306 
   1307 	case TIOCMSET:
   1308 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1309 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1310 		break;
   1311 	}
   1312 
   1313 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1314 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1315 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1316 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1317 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1318 		} else
   1319 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1320 	}
   1321 }
   1322 
   1323 int
   1324 com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *sc)
   1325 {
   1326 	u_char combits;
   1327 	int ttybits = 0;
   1328 
   1329 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1330 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_DTR))
   1331 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1332 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_RTS))
   1333 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1334 
   1335 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1336 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DCD))
   1337 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1338 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_CTS))
   1339 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1340 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DSR))
   1341 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1342 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1343 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1344 
   1345 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC))
   1346 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
   1347 
   1348 	return (ttybits);
   1349 }
   1350 
   1351 static u_char
   1352 cflag2lcr(tcflag_t cflag)
   1353 {
   1354 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1355 
   1356 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1357 	case CS5:
   1358 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1359 		break;
   1360 	case CS6:
   1361 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1362 		break;
   1363 	case CS7:
   1364 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1365 		break;
   1366 	case CS8:
   1367 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1368 		break;
   1369 	}
   1370 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1371 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1372 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1373 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1374 	}
   1375 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1376 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1377 
   1378 	return (lcr);
   1379 }
   1380 
   1381 int
   1382 comparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
   1383 {
   1384 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1385 	int ospeed;
   1386 	u_char lcr;
   1387 	int s;
   1388 
   1389 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1390 		return (EIO);
   1391 
   1392 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
   1393 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1394 		int prescaler, speed;
   1395 
   1396 		/*
   1397 		 * Calculate UART clock prescaler.  It should be in
   1398 		 * range of 0 .. 3.
   1399 		 */
   1400 		for (prescaler = 0, speed = t->c_ospeed; prescaler < 4;
   1401 		    prescaler++, speed /= 2)
   1402 			if ((ospeed = comspeed(speed, sc->sc_frequency,
   1403 					       sc->sc_type)) > 0)
   1404 				break;
   1405 
   1406 		if (prescaler == 4)
   1407 			return (EINVAL);
   1408 		sc->sc_prescaler = prescaler;
   1409 	} else
   1410 #endif
   1411 	ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency, sc->sc_type);
   1412 
   1413 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1414 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1415 		return (EINVAL);
   1416 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1417 		return (EINVAL);
   1418 
   1419 	/*
   1420 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1421 	 * is always active.
   1422 	 */
   1423 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1424 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1425 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1426 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1427 	}
   1428 
   1429 	/*
   1430 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1431 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1432 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1433 	 */
   1434 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1435 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1436 		return (0);
   1437 
   1438 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1439 
   1440 	s = splserial();
   1441 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1442 
   1443 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1444 
   1445 	/*
   1446 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1447 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1448 	 */
   1449 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1450 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1451 	else
   1452 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1453 	/*
   1454 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1455 	 * mode.
   1456 	 */
   1457 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1458 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1459 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1460 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1461 		sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1462 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1463 		/*
   1464 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1465 		 * carrier detection.
   1466 		 */
   1467 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1468 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1469 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1470 		sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1471 	} else {
   1472 		/*
   1473 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1474 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1475 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1476 		 */
   1477 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1478 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1479 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1480 		sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1481 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1482 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1483 		else
   1484 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1485 	}
   1486 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1487 
   1488 #if 0
   1489 	if (ospeed == 0)
   1490 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1491 	else
   1492 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1493 #endif
   1494 
   1495 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1496 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1497 
   1498 	/*
   1499 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1500 	 *
   1501 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1502 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1503 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1504 	 *    overflows.
   1505 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1506 	 */
   1507 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP)
   1508 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1509 	else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   1510 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE |
   1511 		    (t->c_ospeed <= 1200 ? FIFO_TRIGGER_1 : FIFO_TRIGGER_8);
   1512 	else
   1513 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1514 
   1515 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1516 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1517 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1518 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1519 
   1520 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1521 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1522 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1523 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1524 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1525 		} else
   1526 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1527 	}
   1528 
   1529 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1530 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1531 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1532 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1533 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1534 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1535 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1536 		}
   1537 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1538 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1539 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1540 		}
   1541 	} else {
   1542 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1543 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1544 	}
   1545 
   1546 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1547 	splx(s);
   1548 
   1549 	/*
   1550 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1551 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1552 	 * explicit request.
   1553 	 */
   1554 	(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1555 
   1556 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1557 	if (com_debug)
   1558 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1559 #endif
   1560 
   1561 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1562 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1563 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1564 			comstart(tp);
   1565 		}
   1566 	}
   1567 
   1568 	return (0);
   1569 }
   1570 
   1571 void
   1572 com_iflush(struct com_softc *sc)
   1573 {
   1574 	struct com_regs	*regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1575 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1576 	int reg;
   1577 #endif
   1578 	int timo;
   1579 
   1580 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1581 	reg = 0xffff;
   1582 #endif
   1583 	timo = 50000;
   1584 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1585 	while (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)
   1586 	    && --timo)
   1587 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1588 		reg =
   1589 #else
   1590 		    (void)
   1591 #endif
   1592 		    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   1593 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1594 	if (!timo)
   1595 		printf("%s: com_iflush timeout %02x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1596 		       reg);
   1597 #endif
   1598 }
   1599 
   1600 void
   1601 com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *sc)
   1602 {
   1603 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1604 
   1605 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1606 	com_iflush(sc);
   1607 
   1608 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1609 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   1610 	else
   1611 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   1612 
   1613 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1614 		if (sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {	/* no EFR on alchemy */
   1615 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, sc->sc_efr);
   1616 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   1617 		}
   1618 	}
   1619 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   1620 		/* alchemy has single separate 16-bit clock divisor register */
   1621 		CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl +
   1622 		    (sc->sc_dlbh << 8));
   1623 	} else {
   1624 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1625 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1626 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1627 	}
   1628 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   1629 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1630 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, sc->sc_fifo);
   1631 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
   1632 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1633 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
   1634 		    HAYESP_SETPRESCALER);
   1635 		bus_space_write_1(iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
   1636 		    sc->sc_prescaler);
   1637 	}
   1638 #endif
   1639 
   1640 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1641 }
   1642 
   1643 int
   1644 comhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
   1645 {
   1646 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1647 	int s;
   1648 
   1649 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1650 		return (0);
   1651 
   1652 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1653 		return (0);
   1654 
   1655 	s = splserial();
   1656 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1657 
   1658 	if (block) {
   1659 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1660 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1661 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1662 		}
   1663 	} else {
   1664 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1665 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1666 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1667 		}
   1668 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1669 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1670 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1671 		}
   1672 	}
   1673 
   1674 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1675 	splx(s);
   1676 	return (1);
   1677 }
   1678 
   1679 /*
   1680  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1681  */
   1682 void
   1683 com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *sc)
   1684 {
   1685 	struct com_regs *regsp= &sc->sc_regs;
   1686 
   1687 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1688 		return;
   1689 
   1690 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1691 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1692 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1693 	} else {
   1694 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1695 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1696 	}
   1697 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1698 }
   1699 
   1700 
   1701 void
   1702 comstart(struct tty *tp)
   1703 {
   1704 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1705 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1706 	int s;
   1707 
   1708 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1709 		return;
   1710 
   1711 	s = spltty();
   1712 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1713 		goto out;
   1714 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1715 		goto out;
   1716 
   1717 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
   1718 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
   1719 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
   1720 			wakeup(&tp->t_outq);
   1721 		}
   1722 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
   1723 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
   1724 			goto out;
   1725 	}
   1726 
   1727 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1728 	{
   1729 		u_char *tba;
   1730 		int tbc;
   1731 
   1732 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1733 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1734 
   1735 		(void)splserial();
   1736 		COM_LOCK(sc);
   1737 
   1738 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1739 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1740 	}
   1741 
   1742 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1743 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1744 
   1745 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1746 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1747 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1748 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1749 	}
   1750 
   1751 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1752 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NO_TXPRELOAD)) {
   1753 		u_int n;
   1754 
   1755 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1756 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   1757 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1758 		CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1759 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1760 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1761 	}
   1762 
   1763 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1764 out:
   1765 	splx(s);
   1766 	return;
   1767 }
   1768 
   1769 /*
   1770  * Stop output on a line.
   1771  */
   1772 void
   1773 comstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
   1774 {
   1775 	struct com_softc *sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1776 	int s;
   1777 
   1778 	s = splserial();
   1779 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1780 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1781 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1782 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1783 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1784 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1785 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1786 	}
   1787 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1788 	splx(s);
   1789 }
   1790 
   1791 void
   1792 comdiag(void *arg)
   1793 {
   1794 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1795 	int overflows, floods;
   1796 	int s;
   1797 
   1798 	s = splserial();
   1799 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1800 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1801 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1802 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1803 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1804 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1805 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1806 	splx(s);
   1807 
   1808 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1809 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1810 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1811 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1812 }
   1813 
   1814 integrate void
   1815 com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1816 {
   1817 	int (*rint)(int, struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
   1818 	u_char *get, *end;
   1819 	u_int cc, scc;
   1820 	u_char lsr;
   1821 	int code;
   1822 	int s;
   1823 
   1824 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1825 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1826 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1827 
   1828 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   1829 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1830 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1831 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
   1832 			    comdiag, sc);
   1833 	}
   1834 
   1835 	/* If not yet open, drop the entire buffer content here */
   1836 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
   1837 		get += cc << 1;
   1838 		if (get >= end)
   1839 			get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1840 		cc = 0;
   1841 	}
   1842 	while (cc) {
   1843 		code = get[0];
   1844 		lsr = get[1];
   1845 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   1846 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1847 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1848 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1849 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
   1850 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
   1851 			}
   1852 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   1853 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1854 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   1855 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1856 		}
   1857 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1858 			/*
   1859 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1860 			 */
   1861 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1862 				/*
   1863 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1864 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1865 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1866 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1867 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1868 				 */
   1869 				get += cc << 1;
   1870 				if (get >= end)
   1871 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1872 				cc = 0;
   1873 			} else {
   1874 				/*
   1875 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1876 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1877 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1878 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1879 				 * buffer.
   1880 				 */
   1881 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1882 			}
   1883 			break;
   1884 		}
   1885 		get += 2;
   1886 		if (get >= end)
   1887 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1888 		cc--;
   1889 	}
   1890 
   1891 	if (cc != scc) {
   1892 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1893 		s = splserial();
   1894 		COM_LOCK(sc);
   1895 
   1896 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1897 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1898 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   1899 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1900 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1901 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1902 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   1903 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1904 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   1905 #endif
   1906 				CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1907 			}
   1908 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1909 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1910 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1911 			}
   1912 		}
   1913 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1914 		splx(s);
   1915 	}
   1916 }
   1917 
   1918 integrate void
   1919 com_txsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1920 {
   1921 
   1922 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1923 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1924 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1925 	else
   1926 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1927 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1928 }
   1929 
   1930 integrate void
   1931 com_stsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1932 {
   1933 	u_char msr, delta;
   1934 	int s;
   1935 
   1936 	s = splserial();
   1937 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   1938 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   1939 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   1940 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   1941 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   1942 	splx(s);
   1943 
   1944 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   1945 		/*
   1946 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1947 		 */
   1948 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   1949 	}
   1950 
   1951 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1952 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1953 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1954 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1955 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1956 		} else {
   1957 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   1958 		}
   1959 	}
   1960 
   1961 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1962 	if (com_debug)
   1963 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   1964 #endif
   1965 }
   1966 
   1967 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   1968 void
   1969 comsoft(void *arg)
   1970 {
   1971 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1972 	struct tty *tp;
   1973 
   1974 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1975 		return;
   1976 
   1977 	{
   1978 #else
   1979 void
   1980 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1981 comsoft(void)
   1982 #else
   1983 comsoft(void *arg)
   1984 #endif
   1985 {
   1986 	struct com_softc	*sc;
   1987 	struct tty	*tp;
   1988 	int	unit;
   1989 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   1990 	int s;
   1991 
   1992 	s = splsoftserial();
   1993 	com_softintr_scheduled = 0;
   1994 #endif
   1995 
   1996 	for (unit = 0; unit < com_cd.cd_ndevs; unit++) {
   1997 		sc = device_lookup(&com_cd, unit);
   1998 		if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK))
   1999 			continue;
   2000 
   2001 		if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2002 			continue;
   2003 
   2004 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   2005 		if (tp == NULL)
   2006 			continue;
   2007 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0)
   2008 			continue;
   2009 #endif
   2010 		tp = sc->sc_tty;
   2011 
   2012 		if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   2013 			sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   2014 			com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   2015 		}
   2016 
   2017 		if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   2018 			sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   2019 			com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   2020 		}
   2021 
   2022 		if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   2023 			sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   2024 			com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   2025 		}
   2026 	}
   2027 
   2028 #ifndef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   2029 #ifdef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   2030 	splx(s);
   2031 #endif
   2032 #endif
   2033 }
   2034 
   2035 #ifdef __ALIGN_BRACKET_LEVEL_FOR_CTAGS
   2036 	/* there has got to be a better way to do comsoft() */
   2037 }}
   2038 #endif
   2039 
   2040 int
   2041 comintr(void *arg)
   2042 {
   2043 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2044 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   2045 
   2046 	u_char *put, *end;
   2047 	u_int cc;
   2048 	u_char lsr, iir;
   2049 
   2050 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2051 		return (0);
   2052 
   2053 	COM_LOCK(sc);
   2054 	iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2055 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND)) {
   2056 		COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   2057 		return (0);
   2058 	}
   2059 
   2060 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   2061 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   2062 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   2063 
   2064 again:	do {
   2065 		u_char	msr, delta;
   2066 
   2067 		lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2068 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   2069 			int cn_trapped = 0;
   2070 
   2071 			cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2072 				       CNC_BREAK, com_cnm_state);
   2073 			if (cn_trapped)
   2074 				continue;
   2075 #if defined(KGDB) && !defined(DDB)
   2076 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   2077 				kgdb_connect(1);
   2078 				continue;
   2079 			}
   2080 #endif
   2081 		}
   2082 
   2083 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   2084 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2085 			while (cc > 0) {
   2086 				int cn_trapped = 0;
   2087 				put[0] = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2088 				put[1] = lsr;
   2089 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2090 					       put[0], com_cnm_state);
   2091 				if (cn_trapped)
   2092 					goto next;
   2093 				put += 2;
   2094 				if (put >= end)
   2095 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   2096 				cc--;
   2097 			next:
   2098 				lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2099 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   2100 					break;
   2101 			}
   2102 
   2103 			/*
   2104 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   2105 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   2106 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   2107 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   2108 			 */
   2109 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   2110 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   2111 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   2112 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   2113 
   2114 			/*
   2115 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   2116 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   2117 			 */
   2118 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   2119 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   2120 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   2121 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   2122 			}
   2123 
   2124 			/*
   2125 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   2126 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   2127 			 */
   2128 			if (!cc) {
   2129 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2130 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   2131 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2132 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY|IER_ERXTOUT);
   2133 				else
   2134 #endif
   2135 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2136 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2137 			}
   2138 		} else {
   2139 			if ((iir & (IIR_RXRDY|IIR_TXRDY)) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   2140 				(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2141 				continue;
   2142 			}
   2143 		}
   2144 
   2145 		msr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_MSR);
   2146 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   2147 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   2148 #ifdef __HAVE_TIMECOUNTER
   2149 		if ((sc->sc_pps_state.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) &&
   2150 		    (delta & MSR_DCD)) {
   2151 			pps_capture(&sc->sc_pps_state);
   2152 			pps_event(&sc->sc_pps_state,
   2153 			    (msr & MSR_DCD) ?
   2154 			    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT :
   2155 			    PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
   2156 		}
   2157 #else /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
   2158 		/*
   2159 		 * Pulse-per-second (PSS) signals on edge of DCD?
   2160 		 * Process these even if line discipline is ignoring DCD.
   2161 		 */
   2162 		if (delta & sc->sc_ppsmask) {
   2163 			struct timeval tv;
   2164 		    	if ((msr & sc->sc_ppsmask) == sc->sc_ppsassert) {
   2165 				/* XXX nanotime() */
   2166 				microtime(&tv);
   2167 				TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   2168 				    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2169 				if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETASSERT) {
   2170 					timespecadd(&sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp,
   2171 					    &sc->ppsparam.assert_offset,
   2172 						    &sc->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   2173 				}
   2174 
   2175 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   2176 				if (pps_kc_hardpps_source == sc &&
   2177 				    pps_kc_hardpps_mode & PPS_CAPTUREASSERT) {
   2178 					hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   2179 				}
   2180 #endif
   2181 				sc->ppsinfo.assert_sequence++;
   2182 				sc->ppsinfo.current_mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   2183 
   2184 			} else if ((msr & sc->sc_ppsmask) == sc->sc_ppsclear) {
   2185 				/* XXX nanotime() */
   2186 				microtime(&tv);
   2187 				TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   2188 				    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2189 				if (sc->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETCLEAR) {
   2190 					timespecadd(&sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp,
   2191 					    &sc->ppsparam.clear_offset,
   2192 					    &sc->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   2193 				}
   2194 
   2195 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   2196 				if (pps_kc_hardpps_source == sc &&
   2197 				    pps_kc_hardpps_mode & PPS_CAPTURECLEAR) {
   2198 					hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   2199 				}
   2200 #endif
   2201 				sc->ppsinfo.clear_sequence++;
   2202 				sc->ppsinfo.current_mode = sc->ppsparam.mode;
   2203 			}
   2204 		}
   2205 #endif /* !__HAVE_TIMECOUNTER */
   2206 
   2207 		/*
   2208 		 * Process normal status changes
   2209 		 */
   2210 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2211 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   2212 
   2213 			/*
   2214 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2215 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2216 			 */
   2217 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2218 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2219 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2220 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2221 				if (com_debug)
   2222 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2223 #endif
   2224 			}
   2225 
   2226 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2227 		}
   2228 	} while (!ISSET((iir =
   2229 	    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND) &&
   2230 	    /*
   2231 	     * Since some device (e.g., ST16C1550) doesn't clear IIR_TXRDY
   2232 	     * by IIR read, so we can't do this way: `process all interrupts,
   2233 	     * then do TX if possble'.
   2234 	     */
   2235 	    (iir & IIR_IMASK) != IIR_TXRDY);
   2236 
   2237 	/*
   2238 	 * Read LSR again, since there may be an interrupt between
   2239 	 * the last LSR read and IIR read above.
   2240 	 */
   2241 	lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2242 
   2243 	/*
   2244 	 * See if data can be transmitted as well.
   2245 	 * Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2246 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2247 	 */
   2248 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2249 		/*
   2250 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2251 		 * output.
   2252 		 */
   2253 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2254 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2255 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2256 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2257 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2258 		}
   2259 
   2260 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2261 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2262 			u_int n;
   2263 
   2264 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2265 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2266 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2267 			CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2268 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2269 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2270 		} else {
   2271 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2272 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2273 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2274 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2275 			}
   2276 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2277 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2278 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2279 			}
   2280 		}
   2281 	}
   2282 
   2283 	if (!ISSET((iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND))
   2284 		goto again;
   2285 
   2286 	COM_UNLOCK(sc);
   2287 
   2288 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2289 #ifdef __HAVE_GENERIC_SOFT_INTERRUPTS
   2290 	softintr_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2291 #else
   2292 #ifndef __NO_SOFT_SERIAL_INTERRUPT
   2293 	setsoftserial();
   2294 #else
   2295 	if (!com_softintr_scheduled) {
   2296 		com_softintr_scheduled = 1;
   2297 		callout_reset(&comsoft_callout, 1, comsoft, NULL);
   2298 	}
   2299 #endif
   2300 #endif
   2301 
   2302 #if NRND > 0 && defined(RND_COM)
   2303 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2304 #endif
   2305 
   2306 	return (1);
   2307 }
   2308 
   2309 /*
   2310  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2311  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2312  *
   2313  * The read-ahead code is so that you can detect pending in-band
   2314  * cn_magic in polled mode while doing output rather than having to
   2315  * wait until the kernel decides it needs input.
   2316  */
   2317 
   2318 #define MAX_READAHEAD	20
   2319 static int com_readahead[MAX_READAHEAD];
   2320 static int com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2321 
   2322 int
   2323 com_common_getc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp)
   2324 {
   2325 	int s = splserial();
   2326 	u_char stat, c;
   2327 
   2328 	/* got a character from reading things earlier */
   2329 	if (com_readaheadcount > 0) {
   2330 		int i;
   2331 
   2332 		c = com_readahead[0];
   2333 		for (i = 1; i < com_readaheadcount; i++) {
   2334 			com_readahead[i-1] = com_readahead[i];
   2335 		}
   2336 		com_readaheadcount--;
   2337 		splx(s);
   2338 		return (c);
   2339 	}
   2340 
   2341 	/* block until a character becomes available */
   2342 	while (!ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY))
   2343 		;
   2344 
   2345 	c = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2346 	stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2347 	{
   2348 		int cn_trapped = 0; /* unused */
   2349 #ifdef DDB
   2350 		extern int db_active;
   2351 		if (!db_active)
   2352 #endif
   2353 			cn_check_magic(dev, c, com_cnm_state);
   2354 	}
   2355 	splx(s);
   2356 	return (c);
   2357 }
   2358 
   2359 void
   2360 com_common_putc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp, int c)
   2361 {
   2362 	int s = splserial();
   2363 	int cin, stat, timo;
   2364 
   2365 	if (com_readaheadcount < MAX_READAHEAD
   2366 	     && ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2367 		int cn_trapped = 0;
   2368 		cin = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2369 		stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2370 		cn_check_magic(dev, cin, com_cnm_state);
   2371 		com_readahead[com_readaheadcount++] = cin;
   2372 	}
   2373 
   2374 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2375 	timo = 150000;
   2376 	while (!ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
   2377 		continue;
   2378 
   2379 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, c);
   2380 	COM_BARRIER(regsp, BR | BW);
   2381 
   2382 	splx(s);
   2383 }
   2384 
   2385 /*
   2386  * Initialize UART for use as console or KGDB line.
   2387  */
   2388 int
   2389 cominit(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2390     tcflag_t cflag)
   2391 {
   2392 
   2393 	if (bus_space_map(regsp->cr_iot, regsp->cr_iobase, regsp->cr_nports, 0,
   2394 		&regsp->cr_ioh))
   2395 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2396 
   2397 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency, type);
   2398 	if (type != COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   2399 		/* no EFR on alchemy */
   2400 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   2401 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
   2402 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_DLAB);
   2403 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate & 0xff);
   2404 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, rate >> 8);
   2405 	} else {
   2406 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate);
   2407 	}
   2408 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2409 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2410 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2411 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2412 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   2413 	if (type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2414 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   2415 	else
   2416 #endif
   2417 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2418 
   2419 	return (0);
   2420 }
   2421 
   2422 /*
   2423  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
   2424  */
   2425 struct consdev comcons = {
   2426 	NULL, NULL, comcngetc, comcnputc, comcnpollc, NULL, NULL, NULL,
   2427 	NODEV, CN_NORMAL
   2428 };
   2429 
   2430 
   2431 int
   2432 comcnattach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2433     tcflag_t cflag)
   2434 {
   2435 	int res;
   2436 
   2437 	comconsregs = *regsp;
   2438 
   2439 	res = cominit(&comconsregs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2440 	if (res)
   2441 		return (res);
   2442 
   2443 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2444 	cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2445 	cn_set_magic("\047\001"); /* default magic is BREAK */
   2446 
   2447 	comconsrate = rate;
   2448 	comconscflag = cflag;
   2449 
   2450 	return (0);
   2451 }
   2452 
   2453 int
   2454 comcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate, int frequency,
   2455     int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2456 {
   2457 	struct com_regs	regs;
   2458 
   2459 	memset(&regs, 0, sizeof regs);
   2460 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
   2461 	regs.cr_iobase = iobase;
   2462 	regs.cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
   2463 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
   2464 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
   2465 #endif
   2466 
   2467 	return comcnattach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2468 }
   2469 
   2470 int
   2471 comcngetc(dev_t dev)
   2472 {
   2473 
   2474 	return (com_common_getc(dev, &comconsregs));
   2475 }
   2476 
   2477 /*
   2478  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2479  */
   2480 void
   2481 comcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
   2482 {
   2483 
   2484 	com_common_putc(dev, &comconsregs, c);
   2485 }
   2486 
   2487 void
   2488 comcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
   2489 {
   2490 
   2491 }
   2492 
   2493 #ifdef KGDB
   2494 int
   2495 com_kgdb_attach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2496     tcflag_t cflag)
   2497 {
   2498 	int res;
   2499 
   2500 	if (regsp->cr_iot == comconsregs.cr_iot &&
   2501 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comconsregs.cr_iobase) {
   2502 #if !defined(DDB)
   2503 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2504 #else
   2505 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2506 		comkgdbregs.cr_ioh = comconsregs.cr_ioh;
   2507 #endif
   2508 	} else {
   2509 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2510 		res = cominit(&comkgdbregs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2511 		if (res)
   2512 			return (res);
   2513 
   2514 		/*
   2515 		 * XXXfvdl this shouldn't be needed, but the cn_magic goo
   2516 		 * expects this to be initialized
   2517 		 */
   2518 		cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2519 		cn_set_magic("\047\001");
   2520 	}
   2521 
   2522 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2523 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2524 
   2525 	return (0);
   2526 }
   2527 
   2528 int
   2529 com_kgdb_attach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate,
   2530     int frequency, int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2531 {
   2532 	struct com_regs regs;
   2533 
   2534 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
   2535 	regs.cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
   2536 	regs.cr_iobase = iobase;
   2537 #ifdef COM_REGMAP
   2538 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
   2539 #endif
   2540 
   2541 	return com_kgdb_attach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2542 }
   2543 
   2544 /* ARGSUSED */
   2545 int
   2546 com_kgdb_getc(void *arg)
   2547 {
   2548 
   2549 	return (com_common_getc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs));
   2550 }
   2551 
   2552 /* ARGSUSED */
   2553 void
   2554 com_kgdb_putc(void *arg, int c)
   2555 {
   2556 
   2557 	com_common_putc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs, c);
   2558 }
   2559 #endif /* KGDB */
   2560 
   2561 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2562  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   2563 int
   2564 com_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t *ioh)
   2565 {
   2566 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2567 
   2568 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2569 	    iot == comconsregs.cr_iot && iobase == comconsregs.cr_iobase)
   2570 		help = comconsregs.cr_ioh;
   2571 #ifdef KGDB
   2572 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2573 	    iot == comkgdbregs.cr_iot && iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase)
   2574 		help = comkgdbregs.cr_ioh;
   2575 #endif
   2576 	else
   2577 		return (0);
   2578 
   2579 	if (ioh)
   2580 		*ioh = help;
   2581 	return (1);
   2582 }
   2583 
   2584 /*
   2585  * this routine exists to serve as a shutdown hook for systems that
   2586  * have firmware which doesn't interact properly with a com device in
   2587  * FIFO mode.
   2588  */
   2589 void
   2590 com_cleanup(void *arg)
   2591 {
   2592 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2593 
   2594 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   2595 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
   2596 }
   2597 
   2598 void
   2599 com_power(int why, void *arg)
   2600 {
   2601 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2602 	int s;
   2603 
   2604 	s = splserial();
   2605 	switch (why) {
   2606 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
   2607 	case PWR_STANDBY:
   2608 		/* XXX should we do something to stop the device? */
   2609 		break;
   2610 	case PWR_RESUME:
   2611 		com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2612 		break;
   2613 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
   2614 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
   2615 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
   2616 		break;
   2617 	}
   2618 	splx(s);
   2619 }
   2620