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com.c revision 1.329.2.2
      1 /* $NetBSD: com.c,v 1.329.2.2 2015/06/06 14:40:07 skrll Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     61  */
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     65  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.329.2.2 2015/06/06 14:40:07 skrll Exp $");
     70 
     71 #include "opt_com.h"
     72 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     73 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     74 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     75 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     76 #include "opt_ntp.h"
     77 
     78 /* The COM16650 option was renamed to COM_16650. */
     79 #ifdef COM16650
     80 #error Obsolete COM16650 option; use COM_16650 instead.
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Override cnmagic(9) macro before including <sys/systm.h>.
     85  * We need to know if cn_check_magic triggered debugger, so set a flag.
     86  * Callers of cn_check_magic must declare int cn_trapped = 0;
     87  * XXX: this is *ugly*!
     88  */
     89 #define cn_trap()				\
     90 	do {					\
     91 		console_debugger();		\
     92 		cn_trapped = 1;			\
     93 		(void)cn_trapped;		\
     94 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
     95 
     96 #include <sys/param.h>
     97 #include <sys/systm.h>
     98 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     99 #include <sys/select.h>
    100 #include <sys/poll.h>
    101 #include <sys/tty.h>
    102 #include <sys/proc.h>
    103 #include <sys/conf.h>
    104 #include <sys/file.h>
    105 #include <sys/uio.h>
    106 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    107 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    108 #include <sys/device.h>
    109 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    110 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    111 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    112 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    113 #include <sys/intr.h>
    114 #ifdef RND_COM
    115 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 
    119 #include <sys/bus.h>
    120 
    121 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    122 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    123 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    124 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    125 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    126 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    127 #endif
    128 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    129 #include <dev/cons.h>
    130 
    131 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
    132 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    133 	bus_space_write_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    134 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    135 	bus_space_read_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    136 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    137 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    138 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    139 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    140 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    141 	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], p, n)
    142 #else
    143 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    144 	bus_space_write_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, v)
    145 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    146 	bus_space_read_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o)
    147 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    148 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, v)
    149 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    150 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o)
    151 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    152 	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, p, n)
    153 #endif
    154 
    155 
    156 static void com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *);
    157 
    158 void	com_config(struct com_softc *);
    159 void	com_shutdown(struct com_softc *);
    160 int	comspeed(long, long, int);
    161 static	u_char	cflag2lcr(tcflag_t);
    162 int	comparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    163 void	comstart(struct tty *);
    164 int	comhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    165 
    166 void	com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *);
    167 void	com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *);
    168 void	com_break(struct com_softc *, int);
    169 void	com_modem(struct com_softc *, int);
    170 void	tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *, u_long, int);
    171 int	com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *);
    172 void	com_iflush(struct com_softc *);
    173 
    174 int	com_common_getc(dev_t, struct com_regs *);
    175 static void	com_common_putc(dev_t, struct com_regs *, int);
    176 
    177 int	cominit(struct com_regs *, int, int, int, tcflag_t);
    178 
    179 static int comcnreattach(void);
    180 
    181 int	comcngetc(dev_t);
    182 void	comcnputc(dev_t, int);
    183 void	comcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    184 
    185 #define	integrate	static inline
    186 void	comsoft(void *);
    187 integrate void com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    188 integrate void com_txsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    189 integrate void com_stsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    190 integrate void com_schedrx(struct com_softc *);
    191 void	comdiag(void *);
    192 
    193 extern struct cfdriver com_cd;
    194 
    195 dev_type_open(comopen);
    196 dev_type_close(comclose);
    197 dev_type_read(comread);
    198 dev_type_write(comwrite);
    199 dev_type_ioctl(comioctl);
    200 dev_type_stop(comstop);
    201 dev_type_tty(comtty);
    202 dev_type_poll(compoll);
    203 
    204 static struct comcons_info comcons_info;
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
    208  */
    209 static struct consdev comcons = {
    210 	NULL, NULL, comcngetc, comcnputc, comcnpollc, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    211 	NODEV, CN_NORMAL
    212 };
    213 
    214 
    215 const struct cdevsw com_cdevsw = {
    216 	.d_open = comopen,
    217 	.d_close = comclose,
    218 	.d_read = comread,
    219 	.d_write = comwrite,
    220 	.d_ioctl = comioctl,
    221 	.d_stop = comstop,
    222 	.d_tty = comtty,
    223 	.d_poll = compoll,
    224 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    225 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
    226 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    227 	.d_flag = D_TTY
    228 };
    229 
    230 /*
    231  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    232  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    233  */
    234 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    235 
    236 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    237 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    238 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    239 
    240 static int comconsattached;
    241 static struct cnm_state com_cnm_state;
    242 
    243 #ifdef KGDB
    244 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    245 
    246 static struct com_regs comkgdbregs;
    247 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    248 
    249 int	com_kgdb_getc(void *);
    250 void	com_kgdb_putc(void *, int);
    251 #endif /* KGDB */
    252 
    253 #ifdef COM_REGMAP
    254 /* initializer for typical 16550-ish hardware */
    255 #define	COM_REG_16550	{ \
    256 	com_data, com_data, com_dlbl, com_dlbh, com_ier, com_iir, com_fifo, \
    257 	com_efr, com_lcr, com_mcr, com_lsr, com_msr }
    258 /* 16750-specific register set, additional UART status register */
    259 #define	COM_REG_16750	{ \
    260 	com_data, com_data, com_dlbl, com_dlbh, com_ier, com_iir, com_fifo, \
    261 	com_efr, com_lcr, com_mcr, com_lsr, com_msr, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
    262 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, com_usr }
    263 
    264 #ifdef COM_16750
    265 const bus_size_t com_std_map[32] = COM_REG_16750;
    266 #else
    267 const bus_size_t com_std_map[16] = COM_REG_16550;
    268 #endif /* COM_16750 */
    269 #endif /* COM_REGMAP */
    270 
    271 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	TTDIALOUT_MASK
    272 
    273 #define	COMUNIT(x)	TTUNIT(x)
    274 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	TTDIALOUT(x)
    275 
    276 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    277 			 device_is_active((sc)->sc_dev))
    278 
    279 #define	BR	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ
    280 #define	BW	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE
    281 #define COM_BARRIER(r, f) \
    282 	bus_space_barrier((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, 0, (r)->cr_nports, (f))
    283 
    284 /*ARGSUSED*/
    285 int
    286 comspeed(long speed, long frequency, int type)
    287 {
    288 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    289 
    290 	int x, err;
    291 	int divisor = 16;
    292 
    293 	if ((type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) && (speed > 230400)) {
    294 	    divisor = 13;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	if (speed == 0)
    298 		return (0);
    299 	if (speed < 0)
    300 		return (-1);
    301 	x = divrnd(frequency / divisor, speed);
    302 	if (x <= 0)
    303 		return (-1);
    304 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / divisor, speed * x) - 1000;
    305 	if (err < 0)
    306 		err = -err;
    307 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    308 		return (-1);
    309 	return (x);
    310 
    311 #undef	divrnd
    312 }
    313 
    314 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    315 int	com_debug = 0;
    316 
    317 void comstatus(struct com_softc *, const char *);
    318 void
    319 comstatus(struct com_softc *sc, const char *str)
    320 {
    321 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    322 
    323 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    324 	    "%s %cclocal  %cdcd %cts_carr_on %cdtr %ctx_stopped\n",
    325 	    str,
    326 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? '+' : '-',
    327 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? '+' : '-',
    328 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? '+' : '-',
    329 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? '+' : '-',
    330 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? '+' : '-');
    331 
    332 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    333 	    "%s %ccrtscts %ccts %cts_ttstop  %crts rx_flags=0x%x\n",
    334 	    str,
    335 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? '+' : '-',
    336 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? '+' : '-',
    337 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? '+' : '-',
    338 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? '+' : '-',
    339 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    340 }
    341 #endif
    342 
    343 int
    344 com_probe_subr(struct com_regs *regs)
    345 {
    346 
    347 	/* force access to id reg */
    348 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_8BITS);
    349 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR, 0);
    350 	if ((CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR) != LCR_8BITS) ||
    351 	    (CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR) & 0x38))
    352 		return (0);
    353 
    354 	return (1);
    355 }
    356 
    357 int
    358 comprobe1(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    359 {
    360 	struct com_regs	regs;
    361 
    362 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
    363 	regs.cr_ioh = ioh;
    364 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
    365 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
    366 #endif
    367 
    368 	return com_probe_subr(&regs);
    369 }
    370 
    371 /*
    372  * No locking in this routine; it is only called during attach,
    373  * or with the port already locked.
    374  */
    375 static void
    376 com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *sc)
    377 {
    378 
    379 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    380 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY;
    381 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    382 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    383 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
    384 	    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
    385 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    386 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    387 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    388 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
    389 }
    390 
    391 void
    392 com_attach_subr(struct com_softc *sc)
    393 {
    394 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    395 	struct tty *tp;
    396 #if defined(COM_16650) || defined(COM_16750)
    397 	u_int8_t lcr;
    398 #endif
    399 	const char *fifo_msg = NULL;
    400 	prop_dictionary_t	dict;
    401 	bool is_console = true;
    402 
    403 	aprint_naive("\n");
    404 
    405 	dict = device_properties(sc->sc_dev);
    406 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &is_console);
    407 	callout_init(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 0);
    408 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_HIGH);
    409 
    410 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    411 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    412 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    413 	else
    414 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    415 
    416 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    417 
    418 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
    419 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) {
    420 		comconsattached = 1;
    421 
    422 		if (cn_tab == NULL && comcnreattach() != 0) {
    423 			printf("can't re-init serial console @%lx\n",
    424 			    (u_long)comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase);
    425 		}
    426 
    427 #ifdef COM_16750
    428 		/* Use in comintr(). */
    429  		sc->sc_lcr = cflag2lcr(comcons_info.cflag);
    430 #endif
    431 
    432 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    433 		delay(10000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    434 		if (is_console) {
    435 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    436 		}
    437 
    438 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    439 	}
    440 
    441 	/* Probe for FIFO */
    442 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
    443 	case COM_TYPE_HAYESP:
    444 		goto fifodone;
    445 
    446 	case COM_TYPE_AU1x00:
    447 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    448 		fifo_msg = "Au1X00 UART, working fifo";
    449 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    450 		goto fifodelay;
    451 
    452 	case COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS:
    453 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    454 		fifo_msg = "ns16650, no ERS, working fifo";
    455 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    456 		goto fifodelay;
    457 
    458 	case COM_TYPE_OMAP:
    459 		sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    460 		fifo_msg = "OMAP UART, working fifo";
    461 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    462 		goto fifodelay;
    463 
    464 	case COM_TYPE_INGENIC:
    465 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    466 		fifo_msg = "Ingenic UART, working fifo";
    467 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    468 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN);
    469 		goto fifodelay;
    470 	}
    471 
    472 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    473 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    474 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
    475 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    476 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
    477 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_14 | FIFO_UART_ON);
    478 	} else
    479 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    480 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    481 	delay(100);
    482 	if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    483 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    484 		if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    485 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    486 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    487 
    488 #ifdef COM_16650
    489 			/*
    490 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    491 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    492 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    493 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    494 			 *
    495 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    496 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    497 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    498 			 * these chips.
    499 			 */
    500 			lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    501 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
    502 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
    503 			if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    504 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    505 				if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    506 					CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    507 					sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    508 				} else {
    509 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    510 					sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    511 				}
    512 			} else
    513 #endif
    514 				sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    515 
    516 #ifdef COM_16750
    517 			/*
    518 			 * TL16C750 can enable 64byte FIFO, only when DLAB
    519 			 * is 1.  However, some 16750 may always enable.  For
    520 			 * example, restrictions according to DLAB in a data
    521 			 * sheet for SC16C750 were not described.
    522 			 * Please enable 'options COM_16650', supposing you
    523 			 * use SC16C750.  Probably 32 bytes of FIFO and HW FLOW
    524 			 * should become effective.
    525 			 */
    526 			uint8_t iir1, iir2;
    527 			uint8_t fcr = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_14;
    528 
    529 			if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
    530 				fcr |= FIFO_UART_ON;
    531 
    532 			lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    533 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr & ~LCR_DLAB);
    534 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    535 			iir1 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    536 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    537 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    538 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    539 			iir2 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    540 
    541 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    542 
    543 			if (!ISSET(iir1, IIR_64B_FIFO) &&
    544 			    ISSET(iir2, IIR_64B_FIFO)) {
    545 				/* It is TL16C750. */
    546 				sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    547 				SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE);
    548 			} else
    549 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    550 #endif
    551 
    552 #ifdef COM_16650
    553 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    554 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    555 				fifo_msg = "st16650, broken fifo";
    556 			else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    557 				fifo_msg = "st16650a, working fifo";
    558 			else
    559 #endif
    560 #ifdef COM_16750
    561 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 64)
    562 				fifo_msg = "tl16c750, working fifo";
    563 			else
    564 #endif
    565 				fifo_msg = "ns16550a, working fifo";
    566 		} else
    567 			fifo_msg = "ns16550, broken fifo";
    568 	else
    569 		fifo_msg = "ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo";
    570 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
    571 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, FIFO_UART_ON);
    572 	} else
    573 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
    574 fifodelay:
    575 	/*
    576 	 * Some chips will clear down both Tx and Rx FIFOs when zero is
    577 	 * written to com_fifo. If this chip is the console, writing zero
    578 	 * results in some of the chip/FIFO description being lost, so delay
    579 	 * printing it until now.
    580 	 */
    581 	delay(10);
    582 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", fifo_msg);
    583 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_TXFIFO_DISABLE)) {
    584 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    585 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "txfifo disabled\n");
    586 	}
    587 
    588 fifodone:
    589 
    590 	tp = tty_alloc();
    591 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    592 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    593 	tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    594 	tp->t_softc = sc;
    595 
    596 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    597 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    598 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    599 	sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    600 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    601 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    602 		    "unable to allocate ring buffer\n");
    603 		return;
    604 	}
    605 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    606 
    607 	tty_attach(tp);
    608 
    609 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    610 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    611 
    612 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    613 		int maj;
    614 
    615 		/* locate the major number */
    616 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    617 
    618 		tp->t_dev = cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj,
    619 						     device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    620 
    621 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "console\n");
    622 	}
    623 
    624 #ifdef KGDB
    625 	/*
    626 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    627 	 * not the console and is the kgdb device, it has
    628 	 * exclusive use.  If it's the console _and_ the
    629 	 * kgdb device, it doesn't.
    630 	 */
    631 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
    632 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase) {
    633 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    634 			com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    635 
    636 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    637 		}
    638 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "kgdb\n");
    639 	}
    640 #endif
    641 
    642 	sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    643 
    644 #ifdef RND_COM
    645 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    646 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
    647 #endif
    648 
    649 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    650 	   is always enabled */
    651 	if (!sc->enable)
    652 		sc->enabled = 1;
    653 
    654 	com_config(sc);
    655 
    656 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    657 }
    658 
    659 void
    660 com_config(struct com_softc *sc)
    661 {
    662 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    663 
    664 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    665 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    666 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    667 	else
    668 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    669 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    670 	(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    671 
    672 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    673 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    674 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
    675 
    676 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    677 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    678 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    679 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    680 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    681 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    682 
    683 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    684 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    685 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    686 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    687 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    688 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    689 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    690 
    691 		/* Set flow control levels */
    692 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    693 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    694 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    695 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    696 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    697 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    698 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    699 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    700 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    701 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    702 	}
    703 #endif
    704 
    705 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB))
    706 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    707 }
    708 
    709 #if 0
    710 static int
    711 comcngetc_detached(dev_t dev)
    712 {
    713 	return 0;
    714 }
    715 
    716 static void
    717 comcnputc_detached(dev_t dev, int c)
    718 {
    719 }
    720 #endif
    721 
    722 int
    723 com_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    724 {
    725 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    726 	int maj, mn;
    727 
    728 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    729 		return EBUSY;
    730 
    731 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) &&
    732 	    (flags & DETACH_SHUTDOWN) != 0)
    733 		return EBUSY;
    734 
    735 	if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    736 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    737 		sc->enabled = 0;
    738 	}
    739 
    740 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    741 		comconsattached = 0;
    742 		cn_tab = NULL;
    743 	}
    744 
    745 	/* locate the major number */
    746 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    747 
    748 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    749 	mn = device_unit(self);
    750 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    751 
    752 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
    753 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    754 
    755 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    756 		/*
    757 		 * Ring buffer allocation failed in the com_attach_subr,
    758 		 * only the tty is allocated, and nothing else.
    759 		 */
    760 		tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
    761 		return 0;
    762 	}
    763 
    764 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
    765 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    766 
    767 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    768 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
    769 	tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
    770 
    771 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
    772 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    773 
    774 #ifdef RND_COM
    775 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    776 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    777 #endif
    778 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_diag_callout);
    779 
    780 	/* Destroy the lock. */
    781 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    782 
    783 	return (0);
    784 }
    785 
    786 void
    787 com_shutdown(struct com_softc *sc)
    788 {
    789 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    790 
    791 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    792 
    793 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    794 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    795 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    796 
    797 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    798 	com_break(sc, 0);
    799 
    800 	/*
    801 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    802 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    803 	 * Avoid tsleeping above splhigh().
    804 	 */
    805 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    806 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    807 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    808 		/* XXX will only timeout */
    809 		(void) kpause(ttclos, false, hz, NULL);
    810 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    811 	}
    812 
    813 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    814 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    815 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY; /* interrupt on break */
    816 		if ((sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0) ||
    817 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) ||
    818 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA))
    819 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    820 	} else
    821 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    822 
    823 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    824 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART;
    825 
    826 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    827 
    828 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    829 
    830 	if (sc->disable) {
    831 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    832 		if (!sc->enabled)
    833 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
    834 #endif
    835 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    836 		sc->enabled = 0;
    837 	}
    838 }
    839 
    840 int
    841 comopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    842 {
    843 	struct com_softc *sc;
    844 	struct tty *tp;
    845 	int s;
    846 	int error;
    847 
    848 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    849 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    850 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    851 		return (ENXIO);
    852 
    853 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
    854 		return (ENXIO);
    855 
    856 #ifdef KGDB
    857 	/*
    858 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    859 	 */
    860 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    861 		return (EBUSY);
    862 #endif
    863 
    864 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    865 
    866 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    867 		return (EBUSY);
    868 
    869 	s = spltty();
    870 
    871 	/*
    872 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    873 	 */
    874 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    875 		struct termios t;
    876 
    877 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    878 
    879 		if (sc->enable) {
    880 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    881 				splx(s);
    882 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    883 				    "device enable failed\n");
    884 				return (EIO);
    885 			}
    886 			mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    887 			sc->enabled = 1;
    888 			com_config(sc);
    889 		} else {
    890 			mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    891 		}
    892 
    893 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    894 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS;
    895 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL))
    896 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EMSC;
    897 
    898 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    899 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    900 		else if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
    901 			 sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
    902 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    903 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    904 
    905 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    906 		sc->sc_msr = CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MSR);
    907 
    908 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    909 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
    910 		memset(&sc->sc_pps_state, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_pps_state));
    911 		sc->sc_pps_state.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
    912 		pps_init(&sc->sc_pps_state);
    913 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
    914 
    915 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    916 
    917 		/*
    918 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    919 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    920 		 */
    921 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    922 			t.c_ospeed = comcons_info.rate;
    923 			t.c_cflag = comcons_info.cflag;
    924 		} else {
    925 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    926 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    927 		}
    928 		t.c_ispeed = t.c_ospeed;
    929 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    930 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    931 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    932 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    933 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    934 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    935 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
    936 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    937 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
    938 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    939 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    940 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    941 		ttychars(tp);
    942 		ttsetwater(tp);
    943 
    944 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    945 
    946 		/*
    947 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    948 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    949 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    950 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    951 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    952 		 */
    953 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    954 
    955 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    956 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    957 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    958 		com_iflush(sc);
    959 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    960 		com_hwiflow(sc);
    961 
    962 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    963 		if (com_debug)
    964 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
    965 #endif
    966 
    967 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    968 	}
    969 
    970 	splx(s);
    971 
    972 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    973 	if (error)
    974 		goto bad;
    975 
    976 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    977 	if (error)
    978 		goto bad;
    979 
    980 	return (0);
    981 
    982 bad:
    983 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    984 		/*
    985 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    986 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    987 		 */
    988 		com_shutdown(sc);
    989 	}
    990 
    991 	return (error);
    992 }
    993 
    994 int
    995 comclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    996 {
    997 	struct com_softc *sc =
    998 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    999 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1000 
   1001 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
   1002 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
   1003 		return (0);
   1004 
   1005 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
   1006 	ttyclose(tp);
   1007 
   1008 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1009 		return (0);
   1010 
   1011 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
   1012 		/*
   1013 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
   1014 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
   1015 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
   1016 		 */
   1017 		com_shutdown(sc);
   1018 	}
   1019 
   1020 	return (0);
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 int
   1024 comread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1025 {
   1026 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1027 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1028 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1029 
   1030 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1031 		return (EIO);
   1032 
   1033 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
   1034 }
   1035 
   1036 int
   1037 comwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1038 {
   1039 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1040 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1041 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1042 
   1043 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1044 		return (EIO);
   1045 
   1046 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
   1047 }
   1048 
   1049 int
   1050 compoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
   1051 {
   1052 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1053 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1054 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1055 
   1056 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1057 		return (POLLHUP);
   1058 
   1059 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
   1060 }
   1061 
   1062 struct tty *
   1063 comtty(dev_t dev)
   1064 {
   1065 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1066 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1067 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1068 
   1069 	return (tp);
   1070 }
   1071 
   1072 int
   1073 comioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1074 {
   1075 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1076 	struct tty *tp;
   1077 	int error;
   1078 
   1079 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1080 	if (sc == NULL)
   1081 		return ENXIO;
   1082 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1083 		return (EIO);
   1084 
   1085 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1086 
   1087 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1088 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1089 		return (error);
   1090 
   1091 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1092 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1093 		return (error);
   1094 
   1095 	error = 0;
   1096 	switch (cmd) {
   1097 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1098 		error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
   1099 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
   1100 		break;
   1101 	default:
   1102 		/* nothing */
   1103 		break;
   1104 	}
   1105 	if (error) {
   1106 		return error;
   1107 	}
   1108 
   1109 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1110 
   1111 	switch (cmd) {
   1112 	case TIOCSBRK:
   1113 		com_break(sc, 1);
   1114 		break;
   1115 
   1116 	case TIOCCBRK:
   1117 		com_break(sc, 0);
   1118 		break;
   1119 
   1120 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1121 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1122 		break;
   1123 
   1124 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1125 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1126 		break;
   1127 
   1128 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
   1129 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
   1130 		break;
   1131 
   1132 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1133 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1134 		break;
   1135 
   1136 	case TIOCMSET:
   1137 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1138 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1139 		tiocm_to_com(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
   1140 		break;
   1141 
   1142 	case TIOCMGET:
   1143 		*(int *)data = com_to_tiocm(sc);
   1144 		break;
   1145 
   1146 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
   1147 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
   1148 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS:
   1149 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS:
   1150 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
   1151 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH:
   1152 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1153 	case PPS_IOC_KCBIND:
   1154 #endif
   1155 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1156 		error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &sc->sc_pps_state);
   1157 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1158 		break;
   1159 
   1160 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1161 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1162 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1163 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1164 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1165 #else
   1166 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1167 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1168 #endif
   1169 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1170 		break;
   1171 
   1172 	default:
   1173 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
   1174 		break;
   1175 	}
   1176 
   1177 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1178 
   1179 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1180 	if (com_debug)
   1181 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1182 #endif
   1183 
   1184 	return (error);
   1185 }
   1186 
   1187 integrate void
   1188 com_schedrx(struct com_softc *sc)
   1189 {
   1190 
   1191 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1192 
   1193 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1194 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1195 }
   1196 
   1197 void
   1198 com_break(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1199 {
   1200 
   1201 	if (onoff)
   1202 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1203 	else
   1204 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1205 
   1206 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1207 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1208 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1209 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1210 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1211 		} else
   1212 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1213 	}
   1214 }
   1215 
   1216 void
   1217 com_modem(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1218 {
   1219 
   1220 	if (sc->sc_mcr_dtr == 0)
   1221 		return;
   1222 
   1223 	if (onoff)
   1224 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1225 	else
   1226 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1227 
   1228 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1229 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1230 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1231 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1232 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1233 		} else
   1234 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1235 	}
   1236 }
   1237 
   1238 void
   1239 tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
   1240 {
   1241 	u_char combits;
   1242 
   1243 	combits = 0;
   1244 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1245 		SET(combits, MCR_DTR);
   1246 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1247 		SET(combits, MCR_RTS);
   1248 
   1249 	switch (how) {
   1250 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1251 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1252 		break;
   1253 
   1254 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1255 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1256 		break;
   1257 
   1258 	case TIOCMSET:
   1259 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1260 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1261 		break;
   1262 	}
   1263 
   1264 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1265 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1266 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1267 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1268 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1269 		} else
   1270 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1271 	}
   1272 }
   1273 
   1274 int
   1275 com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *sc)
   1276 {
   1277 	u_char combits;
   1278 	int ttybits = 0;
   1279 
   1280 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1281 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_DTR))
   1282 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1283 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_RTS))
   1284 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1285 
   1286 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1287 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1288 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1289 	} else {
   1290 		if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DCD))
   1291 			SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1292 	}
   1293 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_CTS))
   1294 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1295 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DSR))
   1296 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1297 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1298 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1299 
   1300 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC))
   1301 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
   1302 
   1303 	return (ttybits);
   1304 }
   1305 
   1306 static u_char
   1307 cflag2lcr(tcflag_t cflag)
   1308 {
   1309 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1310 
   1311 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1312 	case CS5:
   1313 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1314 		break;
   1315 	case CS6:
   1316 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1317 		break;
   1318 	case CS7:
   1319 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1320 		break;
   1321 	case CS8:
   1322 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1323 		break;
   1324 	}
   1325 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1326 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1327 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1328 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1329 	}
   1330 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1331 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1332 
   1333 	return (lcr);
   1334 }
   1335 
   1336 int
   1337 comparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
   1338 {
   1339 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1340 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1341 	int ospeed;
   1342 	u_char lcr;
   1343 
   1344 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1345 		return (EIO);
   1346 
   1347 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
   1348 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1349 		int prescaler, speed;
   1350 
   1351 		/*
   1352 		 * Calculate UART clock prescaler.  It should be in
   1353 		 * range of 0 .. 3.
   1354 		 */
   1355 		for (prescaler = 0, speed = t->c_ospeed; prescaler < 4;
   1356 		    prescaler++, speed /= 2)
   1357 			if ((ospeed = comspeed(speed, sc->sc_frequency,
   1358 					       sc->sc_type)) > 0)
   1359 				break;
   1360 
   1361 		if (prescaler == 4)
   1362 			return (EINVAL);
   1363 		sc->sc_prescaler = prescaler;
   1364 	} else
   1365 #endif
   1366 	ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency, sc->sc_type);
   1367 
   1368 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1369 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1370 		return (EINVAL);
   1371 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1372 		return (EINVAL);
   1373 
   1374 	/*
   1375 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1376 	 * is always active.
   1377 	 */
   1378 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1379 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1380 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1381 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1382 	}
   1383 
   1384 	/*
   1385 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1386 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1387 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1388 	 */
   1389 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1390 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1391 		return (0);
   1392 
   1393 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1394 
   1395 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1396 
   1397 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1398 
   1399 	/*
   1400 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1401 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1402 	 */
   1403 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1404 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1405 	else
   1406 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1407 	/*
   1408 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1409 	 * mode.
   1410 	 */
   1411 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1412 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1413 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1414 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1415 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1416 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1417 		} else {
   1418 			sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1419 		}
   1420 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1421 		/*
   1422 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1423 		 * carrier detection.
   1424 		 */
   1425 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1426 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1427 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1428 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1429 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1430 		} else {
   1431 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1432 		}
   1433 	} else {
   1434 		/*
   1435 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1436 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1437 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1438 		 */
   1439 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1440 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1441 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1442 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1443 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1444 		} else {
   1445 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1446 		}
   1447 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1448 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1449 		else
   1450 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1451 	}
   1452 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1453 
   1454 	if (t->c_ospeed == 0 && tp->t_ospeed != 0)
   1455 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1456 	else if (t->c_ospeed != 0 && tp->t_ospeed == 0)
   1457 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1458 
   1459 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1460 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1461 
   1462 	/*
   1463 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1464 	 *
   1465 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1466 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1467 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1468 	 *    overflows.
   1469 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1470 	 */
   1471 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP)
   1472 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1473 	else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO)) {
   1474 		if (t->c_ospeed <= 1200)
   1475 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_1;
   1476 		else if (t->c_ospeed <= 38400)
   1477 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1478 		else
   1479 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_4;
   1480 	} else
   1481 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1482 
   1483 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
   1484 		sc->sc_fifo |= FIFO_UART_ON;
   1485 
   1486 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1487 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1488 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1489 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1490 
   1491 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1492 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1493 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1494 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1495 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1496 		} else
   1497 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1498 	}
   1499 
   1500 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1501 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1502 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1503 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1504 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1505 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1506 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1507 		}
   1508 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1509 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1510 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1511 		}
   1512 	} else {
   1513 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1514 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1515 	}
   1516 
   1517 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1518 
   1519 	/*
   1520 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1521 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1522 	 * explicit request.
   1523 	 */
   1524 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1525 		/* no DCD here */
   1526 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
   1527 	} else
   1528 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1529 
   1530 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1531 	if (com_debug)
   1532 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1533 #endif
   1534 
   1535 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1536 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1537 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1538 			comstart(tp);
   1539 		}
   1540 	}
   1541 
   1542 	return (0);
   1543 }
   1544 
   1545 void
   1546 com_iflush(struct com_softc *sc)
   1547 {
   1548 	struct com_regs	*regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1549 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1550 	int reg;
   1551 #endif
   1552 	int timo;
   1553 
   1554 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1555 	reg = 0xffff;
   1556 #endif
   1557 	timo = 50000;
   1558 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1559 	while (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)
   1560 	    && --timo)
   1561 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1562 		reg =
   1563 #else
   1564 		    (void)
   1565 #endif
   1566 		    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   1567 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1568 	if (!timo)
   1569 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "com_iflush timeout %02x\n", reg);
   1570 #endif
   1571 
   1572 #ifdef COM_16750
   1573 	uint8_t fifo;
   1574 	/*
   1575 	 * Reset all Rx/Tx FIFO, preserve current FIFO length.
   1576 	 * This should prevent triggering busy interrupt while
   1577 	 * manipulating divisors.
   1578 	 */
   1579 	fifo = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO) & (FIFO_TRIGGER_1 |
   1580 	    FIFO_TRIGGER_4 | FIFO_TRIGGER_8 | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
   1581 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fifo | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST |
   1582 	    FIFO_XMT_RST);
   1583 	delay(100);
   1584 #endif
   1585 }
   1586 
   1587 void
   1588 com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *sc)
   1589 {
   1590 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1591 
   1592 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1593 	com_iflush(sc);
   1594 
   1595 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1596 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   1597 	else
   1598 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   1599 
   1600 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1601 		/* disable before changing settings */
   1602 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   1603 	}
   1604 
   1605 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1606 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_AU1x00);
   1607 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS);
   1608 		/* no EFR on alchemy */
   1609 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   1610 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, sc->sc_efr);
   1611 	}
   1612 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   1613 		/* alchemy has single separate 16-bit clock divisor register */
   1614 		CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl +
   1615 		    (sc->sc_dlbh << 8));
   1616 	} else {
   1617 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1618 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1619 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1620 	}
   1621 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   1622 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1623 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, sc->sc_fifo);
   1624 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
   1625 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1626 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
   1627 		    HAYESP_SETPRESCALER);
   1628 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
   1629 		    sc->sc_prescaler);
   1630 	}
   1631 #endif
   1632 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1633 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   1634 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   1635 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   1636 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   1637 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   1638 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   1639 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   1640 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   1641 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   1642 
   1643 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   1644 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   1645 
   1646 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   1647 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   1648 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   1649 
   1650 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   1651 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
   1652 
   1653 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   1654 		if (sc->sc_tty->t_termios.c_ospeed > 230400) {
   1655 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   1656 		} else {
   1657 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   1658 		}
   1659 	}
   1660 
   1661 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1662 }
   1663 
   1664 int
   1665 comhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
   1666 {
   1667 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1668 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1669 
   1670 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1671 		return (0);
   1672 
   1673 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1674 		return (0);
   1675 
   1676 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1677 
   1678 	if (block) {
   1679 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1680 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1681 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1682 		}
   1683 	} else {
   1684 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1685 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1686 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1687 		}
   1688 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1689 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1690 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1691 		}
   1692 	}
   1693 
   1694 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1695 	return (1);
   1696 }
   1697 
   1698 /*
   1699  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1700  */
   1701 void
   1702 com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *sc)
   1703 {
   1704 	struct com_regs *regsp= &sc->sc_regs;
   1705 
   1706 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1707 		return;
   1708 
   1709 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1710 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1711 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1712 	} else {
   1713 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1714 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1715 	}
   1716 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1717 }
   1718 
   1719 
   1720 void
   1721 comstart(struct tty *tp)
   1722 {
   1723 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1724 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1725 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1726 	int s;
   1727 
   1728 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1729 		return;
   1730 
   1731 	s = spltty();
   1732 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1733 		goto out;
   1734 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1735 		goto out;
   1736 	if (!ttypull(tp))
   1737 		goto out;
   1738 
   1739 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1740 	{
   1741 		u_char *tba;
   1742 		int tbc;
   1743 
   1744 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1745 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1746 
   1747 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1748 
   1749 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1750 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1751 	}
   1752 
   1753 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1754 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1755 
   1756 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1757 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1758 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1759 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1760 	}
   1761 
   1762 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1763 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NO_TXPRELOAD)) {
   1764 		u_int n;
   1765 
   1766 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1767 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   1768 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1769 		CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1770 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1771 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1772 	}
   1773 
   1774 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1775 out:
   1776 	splx(s);
   1777 	return;
   1778 }
   1779 
   1780 /*
   1781  * Stop output on a line.
   1782  */
   1783 void
   1784 comstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
   1785 {
   1786 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1787 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1788 
   1789 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1790 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1791 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1792 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1793 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1794 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1795 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1796 	}
   1797 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1798 }
   1799 
   1800 void
   1801 comdiag(void *arg)
   1802 {
   1803 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1804 	int overflows, floods;
   1805 
   1806 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1807 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1808 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1809 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1810 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1811 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1812 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1813 
   1814 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1815 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1816 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1817 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1818 }
   1819 
   1820 integrate void
   1821 com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1822 {
   1823 	int (*rint)(int, struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
   1824 	u_char *get, *end;
   1825 	u_int cc, scc;
   1826 	u_char lsr;
   1827 	int code;
   1828 
   1829 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1830 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1831 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1832 
   1833 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   1834 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1835 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1836 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
   1837 			    comdiag, sc);
   1838 	}
   1839 
   1840 	/* If not yet open, drop the entire buffer content here */
   1841 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
   1842 		get += cc << 1;
   1843 		if (get >= end)
   1844 			get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1845 		cc = 0;
   1846 	}
   1847 	while (cc) {
   1848 		code = get[0];
   1849 		lsr = get[1];
   1850 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   1851 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1852 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1853 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1854 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
   1855 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
   1856 			}
   1857 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   1858 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1859 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   1860 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1861 		}
   1862 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1863 			/*
   1864 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1865 			 */
   1866 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1867 				/*
   1868 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1869 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1870 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1871 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1872 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1873 				 */
   1874 				get += cc << 1;
   1875 				if (get >= end)
   1876 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1877 				cc = 0;
   1878 			} else {
   1879 				/*
   1880 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1881 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1882 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1883 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1884 				 * buffer.
   1885 				 */
   1886 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1887 			}
   1888 			break;
   1889 		}
   1890 		get += 2;
   1891 		if (get >= end)
   1892 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1893 		cc--;
   1894 	}
   1895 
   1896 	if (cc != scc) {
   1897 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1898 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1899 
   1900 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1901 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1902 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   1903 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1904 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1905 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1906 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   1907 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1908 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   1909 #endif
   1910 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
   1911 				    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
   1912 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   1913 
   1914 				CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER,
   1915 				    sc->sc_ier);
   1916 			}
   1917 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1918 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1919 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1920 			}
   1921 		}
   1922 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1923 	}
   1924 }
   1925 
   1926 integrate void
   1927 com_txsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1928 {
   1929 
   1930 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1931 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1932 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1933 	else
   1934 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1935 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1936 }
   1937 
   1938 integrate void
   1939 com_stsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1940 {
   1941 	u_char msr, delta;
   1942 
   1943 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1944 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   1945 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   1946 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   1947 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1948 
   1949 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   1950 		/*
   1951 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1952 		 */
   1953 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   1954 	}
   1955 
   1956 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1957 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1958 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1959 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1960 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1961 		} else {
   1962 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   1963 		}
   1964 	}
   1965 
   1966 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1967 	if (com_debug)
   1968 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   1969 #endif
   1970 }
   1971 
   1972 void
   1973 comsoft(void *arg)
   1974 {
   1975 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1976 	struct tty *tp;
   1977 
   1978 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1979 		return;
   1980 
   1981 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1982 
   1983 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1984 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1985 		com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   1986 	}
   1987 
   1988 	if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   1989 		sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   1990 		com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   1991 	}
   1992 
   1993 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1994 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1995 		com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   1996 	}
   1997 }
   1998 
   1999 int
   2000 comintr(void *arg)
   2001 {
   2002 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2003 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   2004 
   2005 	u_char *put, *end;
   2006 	u_int cc;
   2007 	u_char lsr, iir;
   2008 
   2009 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2010 		return (0);
   2011 
   2012 	KASSERT(regsp != NULL);
   2013 
   2014 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2015 	iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2016 
   2017 	/* Handle ns16750-specific busy interrupt. */
   2018 #ifdef COM_16750
   2019 	int timeout;
   2020 	if ((iir & IIR_BUSY) == IIR_BUSY) {
   2021 		for (timeout = 10000;
   2022 		    (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR) & 0x1) != 0; timeout--)
   2023 			if (timeout <= 0) {
   2024 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   2025 				    "timeout while waiting for BUSY interrupt "
   2026 				    "acknowledge\n");
   2027 				mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2028 				return (0);
   2029 			}
   2030 
   2031 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2032 		iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2033 	}
   2034 #endif /* COM_16750 */
   2035 
   2036 
   2037 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND)) {
   2038 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2039 		return (0);
   2040 	}
   2041 
   2042 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   2043 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   2044 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   2045 
   2046 again:	do {
   2047 		u_char	msr, delta;
   2048 
   2049 		lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2050 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   2051 			int cn_trapped = 0; /* see above: cn_trap() */
   2052 
   2053 			cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2054 				       CNC_BREAK, com_cnm_state);
   2055 			if (cn_trapped)
   2056 				continue;
   2057 #if defined(KGDB) && !defined(DDB)
   2058 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   2059 				kgdb_connect(1);
   2060 				continue;
   2061 			}
   2062 #endif
   2063 		}
   2064 
   2065 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   2066 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2067 			while (cc > 0) {
   2068 				int cn_trapped = 0;
   2069 				put[0] = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2070 				put[1] = lsr;
   2071 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2072 					       put[0], com_cnm_state);
   2073 				if (cn_trapped)
   2074 					goto next;
   2075 				put += 2;
   2076 				if (put >= end)
   2077 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   2078 				cc--;
   2079 			next:
   2080 				lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2081 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   2082 					break;
   2083 			}
   2084 
   2085 			/*
   2086 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   2087 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   2088 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   2089 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   2090 			 */
   2091 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   2092 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   2093 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   2094 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   2095 
   2096 			/*
   2097 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   2098 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   2099 			 */
   2100 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   2101 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   2102 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   2103 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   2104 			}
   2105 
   2106 			/*
   2107 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   2108 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   2109 			 */
   2110 			if (!cc) {
   2111 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2112 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   2113 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2114 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY|IER_ERXTOUT);
   2115 				else
   2116 #endif
   2117 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
   2118 				    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
   2119 					CLR(sc->sc_ier,
   2120 					    IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERXTOUT);
   2121 				else
   2122 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2123 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2124 			}
   2125 		} else {
   2126 			if ((iir & (IIR_RXRDY|IIR_TXRDY)) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   2127 				(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2128 				continue;
   2129 			}
   2130 		}
   2131 
   2132 		msr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_MSR);
   2133 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   2134 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   2135 		if ((sc->sc_pps_state.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) &&
   2136 		    (delta & MSR_DCD)) {
   2137 			mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   2138 			pps_capture(&sc->sc_pps_state);
   2139 			pps_event(&sc->sc_pps_state,
   2140 			    (msr & MSR_DCD) ?
   2141 			    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT :
   2142 			    PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
   2143 			mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   2144 		}
   2145 
   2146 		/*
   2147 		 * Process normal status changes
   2148 		 */
   2149 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2150 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   2151 
   2152 			/*
   2153 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2154 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2155 			 */
   2156 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2157 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2158 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2159 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2160 				if (com_debug)
   2161 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2162 #endif
   2163 			}
   2164 
   2165 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2166 		}
   2167 	} while (!ISSET((iir =
   2168 	    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND) &&
   2169 	    /*
   2170 	     * Since some device (e.g., ST16C1550) doesn't clear IIR_TXRDY
   2171 	     * by IIR read, so we can't do this way: `process all interrupts,
   2172 	     * then do TX if possible'.
   2173 	     */
   2174 	    (iir & IIR_IMASK) != IIR_TXRDY);
   2175 
   2176 	/*
   2177 	 * Read LSR again, since there may be an interrupt between
   2178 	 * the last LSR read and IIR read above.
   2179 	 */
   2180 	lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2181 
   2182 	/*
   2183 	 * See if data can be transmitted as well.
   2184 	 * Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2185 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2186 	 */
   2187 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2188 		/*
   2189 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2190 		 * output.
   2191 		 */
   2192 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2193 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2194 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2195 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2196 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2197 		}
   2198 
   2199 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2200 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2201 			u_int n;
   2202 
   2203 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2204 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2205 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2206 			CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2207 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2208 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2209 		} else {
   2210 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2211 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2212 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2213 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2214 			}
   2215 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2216 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2217 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2218 			}
   2219 		}
   2220 	}
   2221 
   2222 	if (!ISSET((iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND))
   2223 		goto again;
   2224 
   2225 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2226 
   2227 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2228 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2229 
   2230 #ifdef RND_COM
   2231 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2232 #endif
   2233 
   2234 	return (1);
   2235 }
   2236 
   2237 /*
   2238  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2239  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2240  *
   2241  * The read-ahead code is so that you can detect pending in-band
   2242  * cn_magic in polled mode while doing output rather than having to
   2243  * wait until the kernel decides it needs input.
   2244  */
   2245 
   2246 #define MAX_READAHEAD	20
   2247 static int com_readahead[MAX_READAHEAD];
   2248 static int com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2249 
   2250 int
   2251 com_common_getc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp)
   2252 {
   2253 	int s = splserial();
   2254 	u_char stat, c;
   2255 
   2256 	/* got a character from reading things earlier */
   2257 	if (com_readaheadcount > 0) {
   2258 		int i;
   2259 
   2260 		c = com_readahead[0];
   2261 		for (i = 1; i < com_readaheadcount; i++) {
   2262 			com_readahead[i-1] = com_readahead[i];
   2263 		}
   2264 		com_readaheadcount--;
   2265 		splx(s);
   2266 		return (c);
   2267 	}
   2268 
   2269 	/* don't block until a character becomes available */
   2270 	if (!ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2271 		splx(s);
   2272 		return -1;
   2273 	}
   2274 
   2275 	c = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2276 	stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2277 	{
   2278 		int cn_trapped = 0;	/* required by cn_trap, see above */
   2279 #ifdef DDB
   2280 		extern int db_active;
   2281 		if (!db_active)
   2282 #endif
   2283 			cn_check_magic(dev, c, com_cnm_state);
   2284 	}
   2285 	splx(s);
   2286 	return (c);
   2287 }
   2288 
   2289 static void
   2290 com_common_putc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp, int c)
   2291 {
   2292 	int s = splserial();
   2293 	int cin, stat, timo;
   2294 
   2295 	if (com_readaheadcount < MAX_READAHEAD
   2296 	     && ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2297 		int cn_trapped = 0;
   2298 		cin = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2299 		stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2300 		cn_check_magic(dev, cin, com_cnm_state);
   2301 		com_readahead[com_readaheadcount++] = cin;
   2302 	}
   2303 
   2304 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2305 	timo = 150000;
   2306 	while (!ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
   2307 		continue;
   2308 
   2309 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, c);
   2310 	COM_BARRIER(regsp, BR | BW);
   2311 
   2312 	splx(s);
   2313 }
   2314 
   2315 /*
   2316  * Initialize UART for use as console or KGDB line.
   2317  */
   2318 int
   2319 cominit(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2320     tcflag_t cflag)
   2321 {
   2322 
   2323 	if (bus_space_map(regsp->cr_iot, regsp->cr_iobase, regsp->cr_nports, 0,
   2324 		&regsp->cr_ioh))
   2325 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2326 
   2327 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2328 		/* disable before changing settings */
   2329 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   2330 	}
   2331 
   2332 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency, type);
   2333 	if (__predict_true(rate != -1)) {
   2334 		if (type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   2335 			CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate);
   2336 		} else {
   2337 			/* no EFR on alchemy */
   2338 			if ((type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS) &&
   2339 			    (type != COM_TYPE_INGENIC)) {
   2340 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   2341 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
   2342 			}
   2343 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_DLAB);
   2344 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate & 0xff);
   2345 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, rate >> 8);
   2346 		}
   2347 	}
   2348 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2349 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2350 
   2351 	if (type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   2352 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2353 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2354 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1 | FIFO_UART_ON);
   2355 	} else {
   2356 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2357 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2358 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2359 	}
   2360 
   2361 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2362 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   2363 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   2364 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   2365 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   2366 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   2367 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   2368 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   2369 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   2370 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   2371 
   2372 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   2373 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   2374 
   2375 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   2376 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   2377 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   2378 
   2379 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   2380 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2381 
   2382 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   2383 		if (rate > 230400) {
   2384 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   2385 		} else {
   2386 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   2387 		}
   2388 	}
   2389 
   2390 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   2391 	if (type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2392 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   2393 	else
   2394 #endif
   2395 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2396 
   2397 	return (0);
   2398 }
   2399 
   2400 int
   2401 comcnattach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2402     tcflag_t cflag)
   2403 {
   2404 	int res;
   2405 
   2406 	comcons_info.regs = *regsp;
   2407 
   2408 	res = cominit(&comcons_info.regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2409 	if (res)
   2410 		return (res);
   2411 
   2412 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2413 	cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2414 	cn_set_magic("\047\001"); /* default magic is BREAK */
   2415 
   2416 	comcons_info.frequency = frequency;
   2417 	comcons_info.type = type;
   2418 	comcons_info.rate = rate;
   2419 	comcons_info.cflag = cflag;
   2420 
   2421 	return (0);
   2422 }
   2423 
   2424 int
   2425 comcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate, int frequency,
   2426     int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2427 {
   2428 	struct com_regs	regs;
   2429 
   2430 	memset(&regs, 0, sizeof regs);
   2431 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
   2432 	regs.cr_iobase = iobase;
   2433 	regs.cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
   2434 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
   2435 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
   2436 #endif
   2437 
   2438 	return comcnattach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2439 }
   2440 
   2441 static int
   2442 comcnreattach(void)
   2443 {
   2444 	return comcnattach1(&comcons_info.regs, comcons_info.rate,
   2445 	    comcons_info.frequency, comcons_info.type, comcons_info.cflag);
   2446 }
   2447 
   2448 int
   2449 comcngetc(dev_t dev)
   2450 {
   2451 
   2452 	return (com_common_getc(dev, &comcons_info.regs));
   2453 }
   2454 
   2455 /*
   2456  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2457  */
   2458 void
   2459 comcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
   2460 {
   2461 
   2462 	com_common_putc(dev, &comcons_info.regs, c);
   2463 }
   2464 
   2465 void
   2466 comcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
   2467 {
   2468 
   2469 	com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2470 }
   2471 
   2472 #ifdef KGDB
   2473 int
   2474 com_kgdb_attach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2475     tcflag_t cflag)
   2476 {
   2477 	int res;
   2478 
   2479 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2480 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) {
   2481 #if !defined(DDB)
   2482 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2483 #else
   2484 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2485 		comkgdbregs.cr_ioh = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2486 #endif
   2487 	} else {
   2488 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2489 		res = cominit(&comkgdbregs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2490 		if (res)
   2491 			return (res);
   2492 
   2493 		/*
   2494 		 * XXXfvdl this shouldn't be needed, but the cn_magic goo
   2495 		 * expects this to be initialized
   2496 		 */
   2497 		cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2498 		cn_set_magic("\047\001");
   2499 	}
   2500 
   2501 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2502 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2503 
   2504 	return (0);
   2505 }
   2506 
   2507 int
   2508 com_kgdb_attach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate,
   2509     int frequency, int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2510 {
   2511 	struct com_regs regs;
   2512 
   2513 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
   2514 	regs.cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
   2515 	regs.cr_iobase = iobase;
   2516 #ifdef COM_REGMAP
   2517 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
   2518 #endif
   2519 
   2520 	return com_kgdb_attach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2521 }
   2522 
   2523 /* ARGSUSED */
   2524 int
   2525 com_kgdb_getc(void *arg)
   2526 {
   2527 
   2528 	return (com_common_getc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs));
   2529 }
   2530 
   2531 /* ARGSUSED */
   2532 void
   2533 com_kgdb_putc(void *arg, int c)
   2534 {
   2535 
   2536 	com_common_putc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs, c);
   2537 }
   2538 #endif /* KGDB */
   2539 
   2540 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2541  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   2542 int
   2543 com_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t *ioh)
   2544 {
   2545 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2546 
   2547 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2548 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2549 	    iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase)
   2550 		help = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2551 #ifdef KGDB
   2552 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2553 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
   2554 	    iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase)
   2555 		help = comkgdbregs.cr_ioh;
   2556 #endif
   2557 	else
   2558 		return (0);
   2559 
   2560 	if (ioh)
   2561 		*ioh = help;
   2562 	return (1);
   2563 }
   2564 
   2565 /*
   2566  * this routine exists to serve as a shutdown hook for systems that
   2567  * have firmware which doesn't interact properly with a com device in
   2568  * FIFO mode.
   2569  */
   2570 bool
   2571 com_cleanup(device_t self, int how)
   2572 {
   2573 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2574 
   2575 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   2576 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
   2577 
   2578 	return true;
   2579 }
   2580 
   2581 bool
   2582 com_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2583 {
   2584 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2585 
   2586 #if 0
   2587 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) && cn_tab == &comcons)
   2588 		cn_tab = &comcons_suspend;
   2589 #endif
   2590 
   2591 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2592 	(void)CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IIR);
   2593 
   2594 	return true;
   2595 }
   2596 
   2597 bool
   2598 com_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2599 {
   2600 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2601 
   2602 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2603 	com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2604 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2605 
   2606 	return true;
   2607 }
   2608