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com.c revision 1.33
      1 /*-
      2  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994 Charles Hannum.
      3  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     17  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	from: @(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     35  *	$Id: com.c,v 1.33 1994/08/07 11:27:51 mycroft Exp $
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * COM driver, based on HP dca driver
     40  * uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     41  */
     42 #include "com.h"
     43 
     44 #include <sys/param.h>
     45 #include <sys/systm.h>
     46 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     47 #include <sys/select.h>
     48 #include <sys/tty.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/user.h>
     51 #include <sys/conf.h>
     52 #include <sys/file.h>
     53 #include <sys/uio.h>
     54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     55 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     56 #include <sys/types.h>
     57 #include <sys/device.h>
     58 
     59 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     60 #include <machine/pio.h>
     61 
     62 #include <i386/isa/isavar.h>
     63 #include <i386/isa/comreg.h>
     64 #include <i386/isa/ic/ns16550.h>
     65 
     66 struct com_softc {
     67 	struct device sc_dev;
     68 	struct intrhand sc_ih;
     69 
     70 	int sc_overflows;
     71 	u_short sc_iobase;
     72 	u_char sc_hwflags;
     73 #define	COM_HW_NOIEN	0x01
     74 #define	COM_HW_FIFO	0x02
     75 #define	COM_HW_CONSOLE	0x40
     76 	u_char sc_swflags;
     77 #define	COM_SW_SOFTCAR	0x01
     78 #define	COM_SW_CLOCAL	0x02
     79 #define	COM_SW_CRTSCTS	0x04
     80 #define	COM_SW_MDMBUF	0x08
     81 	u_char sc_msr, sc_mcr;
     82 };
     83 /* XXXX should be in com_softc, but not ready for that yet */
     84 struct	tty *com_tty[NCOM];
     85 
     86 int comprobe();
     87 void comattach();
     88 int comopen __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
     89 int comclose __P((dev_t, int, int, struct proc *));
     90 void comdiag __P((void *));
     91 int comintr __P((struct com_softc *));
     92 int comparam __P((struct tty *, struct termios *));
     93 void comstart __P((struct tty *));
     94 
     95 struct cfdriver comcd = {
     96 	NULL, "com", comprobe, comattach, DV_TTY, sizeof(struct com_softc)
     97 };
     98 
     99 int	comdefaultrate = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    100 #ifdef COMCONSOLE
    101 int	comconsole = COMCONSOLE;
    102 #else
    103 int	comconsole = -1;
    104 #endif
    105 int	comconsinit;
    106 int	commajor;
    107 
    108 #ifdef KGDB
    109 #include <machine/remote-sl.h>
    110 extern int kgdb_dev;
    111 extern int kgdb_rate;
    112 extern int kgdb_debug_init;
    113 #endif
    114 
    115 #define	COMUNIT(x)	(minor(x))
    116 
    117 #define	bis(c, b)	do { const register u_short com_ad = (c); \
    118 			     outb(com_ad, inb(com_ad) | (b)); } while(0)
    119 #define	bic(c, b)	do { const register u_short com_ad = (c); \
    120 			     outb(com_ad, inb(com_ad) & ~(b)); } while(0)
    121 
    122 int
    123 comspeed(speed)
    124 	long speed;
    125 {
    126 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    127 
    128 	int x, err;
    129 
    130 	if (speed == 0)
    131 		return 0;
    132 	if (speed < 0)
    133 		return -1;
    134 	x = divrnd((COM_FREQ / 16), speed);
    135 	if (x <= 0)
    136 		return -1;
    137 	err = divrnd((COM_FREQ / 16) * 1000, speed * x) - 1000;
    138 	if (err < 0)
    139 		err = -err;
    140 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    141 		return -1;
    142 	return x;
    143 
    144 #undef	divrnd(n, q)
    145 }
    146 
    147 int
    148 comprobe1(iobase)
    149 	u_short iobase;
    150 {
    151 
    152 	/* force access to id reg */
    153 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, 0);
    154 	outb(iobase + com_iir, 0);
    155 	if (inb(iobase + com_iir) & 0x38)
    156 		return 0;
    157 
    158 	return 1;
    159 }
    160 
    161 int
    162 comprobe(parent, self, aux)
    163 	struct device *parent, *self;
    164 	void *aux;
    165 {
    166 	struct com_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    167 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    168 	u_short iobase = ia->ia_iobase;
    169 
    170 	if (!comprobe1(iobase))
    171 		return 0;
    172 
    173 	ia->ia_iosize = COM_NPORTS;
    174 	ia->ia_msize = 0;
    175 	return 1;
    176 }
    177 
    178 void
    179 comattach(parent, self, aux)
    180 	struct device *parent, *self;
    181 	void *aux;
    182 {
    183 	struct com_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    184 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    185 	struct cfdata *cf = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata;
    186 	u_short iobase = ia->ia_iobase;
    187 	struct tty *tp;
    188 
    189 	sc->sc_iobase = iobase;
    190 	sc->sc_hwflags = cf->cf_flags & COM_HW_NOIEN;
    191 	sc->sc_swflags = 0;
    192 
    193 	if (sc->sc_dev.dv_unit == comconsole)
    194 		delay(1000);
    195 
    196 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    197 	outb(iobase + com_fifo,
    198 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    199 	delay(100);
    200 	if ((inb(iobase + com_iir) & IIR_FIFO_MASK) == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    201 		if ((inb(iobase + com_fifo) & FIFO_TRIGGER_14) == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    202 			sc->sc_hwflags |= COM_HW_FIFO;
    203 			printf(": ns16550a, working fifo\n");
    204 		} else
    205 			printf(": ns82550 or ns16550, broken fifo\n");
    206 	else
    207 		printf(": ns82450 or ns16450, no fifo\n");
    208 	outb(iobase + com_fifo, 0);
    209 
    210 	/* disable interrupts */
    211 	outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);
    212 	outb(iobase + com_mcr, 0);
    213 
    214 	if (!parent) {	/* XXX no master */
    215 		sc->sc_ih.ih_fun = comintr;
    216 		sc->sc_ih.ih_arg = sc;
    217 		sc->sc_ih.ih_level = IPL_TTY;
    218 		intr_establish(ia->ia_irq, &sc->sc_ih);
    219 	}
    220 
    221 #ifdef KGDB
    222 	if (kgdb_dev == makedev(commajor, unit)) {
    223 		if (comconsole == unit)
    224 			kgdb_dev = -1;	/* can't debug over console port */
    225 		else {
    226 			(void) cominit(unit, kgdb_rate);
    227 			if (kgdb_debug_init) {
    228 				/*
    229 				 * Print prefix of device name,
    230 				 * let kgdb_connect print the rest.
    231 				 */
    232 				printf("%s: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    233 				kgdb_connect(1);
    234 			} else
    235 				printf("%s: kgdb enabled\n",
    236 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    237 		}
    238 	}
    239 #endif
    240 
    241 	if (sc->sc_dev.dv_unit == comconsole) {
    242 		/*
    243 		 * Need to reset baud rate, etc. of next print so reset
    244 		 * comconsinit.  Also make sure console is always "hardwired".
    245 		 */
    246 		comconsinit = 0;
    247 		sc->sc_hwflags |= COM_HW_CONSOLE;
    248 		sc->sc_swflags |= COM_SW_SOFTCAR;
    249 	}
    250 }
    251 
    252 int
    253 comopen(dev, flag, mode, p)
    254 	dev_t dev;
    255 	int flag, mode;
    256 	struct proc *p;
    257 {
    258 	int unit = COMUNIT(dev);
    259 	struct com_softc *sc;
    260 	u_short iobase;
    261 	struct tty *tp;
    262 	int s;
    263 	int error = 0;
    264 
    265 	if (unit >= comcd.cd_ndevs)
    266 		return ENXIO;
    267 	sc = comcd.cd_devs[unit];
    268 	if (!sc)
    269 		return ENXIO;
    270 
    271 	s = spltty();
    272 
    273 	if (!com_tty[unit])
    274 		tp = com_tty[unit] = ttymalloc();
    275 	else
    276 		tp = com_tty[unit];
    277 
    278 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    279 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    280 	tp->t_dev = dev;
    281 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    282 		tp->t_state |= TS_WOPEN;
    283 		ttychars(tp);
    284 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    285 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    286 		tp->t_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    287 		if (sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_CLOCAL)
    288 			tp->t_cflag |= CLOCAL;
    289 		if (sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_CRTSCTS)
    290 			tp->t_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
    291 		if (sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_MDMBUF)
    292 			tp->t_cflag |= MDMBUF;
    293 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    294 		tp->t_ispeed = tp->t_ospeed = comdefaultrate;
    295 		comparam(tp, &tp->t_termios);
    296 		ttsetwater(tp);
    297 
    298 		iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    299 		/* flush any pending I/O */
    300 		if (sc->sc_hwflags & COM_HW_FIFO)
    301 			outb(iobase + com_fifo,
    302 			    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
    303 			    FIFO_TRIGGER_8);
    304 		(void) inb(iobase + com_lsr);
    305 		(void) inb(iobase + com_data);
    306 		/* you turn me on, baby */
    307 		sc->sc_mcr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
    308 		if (!(sc->sc_hwflags & COM_HW_NOIEN))
    309 			sc->sc_mcr |= MCR_IENABLE;
    310 		outb(iobase + com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr);
    311 		outb(iobase + com_ier,
    312 		    IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC);
    313 
    314 		sc->sc_msr = inb(iobase + com_msr);
    315 		if (sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_SOFTCAR || sc->sc_msr & MSR_DCD ||
    316 		    tp->t_lflag&MDMBUF)
    317 			tp->t_state |= TS_CARR_ON;
    318 		else
    319 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_CARR_ON;
    320 	} else if (tp->t_state&TS_XCLUDE && p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0) {
    321 		splx(s);
    322 		return EBUSY;
    323 	}
    324 
    325 	/* wait for carrier if necessary */
    326 	if ((flag & O_NONBLOCK) == 0)
    327 		while ((tp->t_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0 &&
    328 		    (tp->t_state & TS_CARR_ON) == 0) {
    329 			tp->t_state |= TS_WOPEN;
    330 			error = ttysleep(tp, (caddr_t)&tp->t_rawq,
    331 			    TTIPRI | PCATCH, ttopen, 0);
    332 			if (error) {
    333 				/* XXX should turn off chip if we're the
    334 				   only waiter */
    335 				splx(s);
    336 				return error;
    337 			}
    338 		}
    339 	splx(s);
    340 
    341 	return (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
    342 }
    343 
    344 int
    345 comclose(dev, flag, mode, p)
    346 	dev_t dev;
    347 	int flag, mode;
    348 	struct proc *p;
    349 {
    350 	int unit = COMUNIT(dev);
    351 	struct com_softc *sc = comcd.cd_devs[unit];
    352 	u_short iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    353 	struct tty *tp = com_tty[unit];
    354 
    355 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flag);
    356 #ifdef KGDB
    357 	/* do not disable interrupts if debugging */
    358 	if (kgdb_dev != makedev(commajor, unit))
    359 #endif
    360 	{
    361 		bic(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_SBREAK);
    362 		outb(iobase + com_ier, 0);
    363 		if (tp->t_cflag & HUPCL &&
    364 		    (sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_SOFTCAR) == 0)
    365 			/* XXX perhaps only clear DTR */
    366 			outb(iobase + com_mcr, 0);
    367 	}
    368 	ttyclose(tp);
    369 #ifdef notyet /* XXXX */
    370 	if (unit != comconsole) {
    371 		ttyfree(tp);
    372 		com_tty[unit] = (struct tty *)NULL;
    373 	}
    374 #endif
    375 	return 0;
    376 }
    377 
    378 int
    379 comread(dev, uio, flag)
    380 	dev_t dev;
    381 	struct uio *uio;
    382 	int flag;
    383 {
    384 	struct tty *tp = com_tty[COMUNIT(dev)];
    385 
    386 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
    387 }
    388 
    389 int
    390 comwrite(dev, uio, flag)
    391 	dev_t dev;
    392 	struct uio *uio;
    393 	int flag;
    394 {
    395 	struct tty *tp = com_tty[COMUNIT(dev)];
    396 
    397 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
    398 }
    399 
    400 static u_char
    401 tiocm_xxx2mcr(data)
    402 	int data;
    403 {
    404 	u_char m = 0;
    405 
    406 	if (data & TIOCM_DTR)
    407 		m |= MCR_DTR;
    408 	if (data & TIOCM_RTS)
    409 		m |= MCR_RTS;
    410 	return m;
    411 }
    412 
    413 int
    414 comioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    415 	dev_t dev;
    416 	int cmd;
    417 	caddr_t data;
    418 	int flag;
    419 	struct proc *p;
    420 {
    421 	int unit = COMUNIT(dev);
    422 	struct com_softc *sc = comcd.cd_devs[unit];
    423 	u_short iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    424 	struct tty *tp = com_tty[unit];
    425 	int error;
    426 
    427 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    428 	if (error >= 0)
    429 		return error;
    430 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    431 	if (error >= 0)
    432 		return error;
    433 
    434 	switch (cmd) {
    435 	case TIOCSBRK:
    436 		bis(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_SBREAK);
    437 		break;
    438 	case TIOCCBRK:
    439 		bic(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_SBREAK);
    440 		break;
    441 	case TIOCSDTR:
    442 		outb(iobase + com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr |= (MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS));
    443 		break;
    444 	case TIOCCDTR:
    445 		outb(iobase + com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr &= ~(MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS));
    446 		break;
    447 	case TIOCMSET:
    448 		sc->sc_mcr &= ~(MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    449 	case TIOCMBIS:
    450 		outb(iobase + com_mcr,
    451 		    sc->sc_mcr |= tiocm_xxx2mcr(*(int *)data));
    452 		break;
    453 	case TIOCMBIC:
    454 		outb(iobase + com_mcr,
    455 		    sc->sc_mcr &= ~tiocm_xxx2mcr(*(int *)data));
    456 		break;
    457 	case TIOCMGET: {
    458 		u_char m;
    459 		int bits = 0;
    460 
    461 		m = sc->sc_mcr;
    462 		if (m & MCR_DTR)
    463 			bits |= TIOCM_DTR;
    464 		if (m & MCR_RTS)
    465 			bits |= TIOCM_RTS;
    466 		m = sc->sc_msr;
    467 		if (m & MSR_DCD)
    468 			bits |= TIOCM_CD;
    469 		if (m & MSR_CTS)
    470 			bits |= TIOCM_CTS;
    471 		if (m & MSR_DSR)
    472 			bits |= TIOCM_DSR;
    473 		if (m & (MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
    474 			bits |= TIOCM_RI;
    475 		if (inb(iobase + com_ier))
    476 			bits |= TIOCM_LE;
    477 		*(int *)data = bits;
    478 		break;
    479 	}
    480 	case TIOCGFLAGS: {
    481 		int bits = 0;
    482 
    483 		if (sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_SOFTCAR)
    484 			bits |= TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR;
    485 		if (sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_CLOCAL)
    486 			bits |= TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL;
    487 		if (sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_CRTSCTS)
    488 			bits |= TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS;
    489 		if (sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_MDMBUF)
    490 			bits |= TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF;
    491 
    492 		*(int *)data = bits;
    493 		break;
    494 	}
    495 	case TIOCSFLAGS: {
    496 		int userbits, driverbits = 0;
    497 
    498 		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
    499 		if (error != 0)
    500 			return(EPERM);
    501 
    502 		userbits = *(int *)data;
    503 		if ((userbits & TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
    504 		    (sc->sc_hwflags & COM_HW_CONSOLE))
    505 			driverbits |= COM_SW_SOFTCAR;
    506 		if (userbits & TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL)
    507 			driverbits |= COM_SW_CLOCAL;
    508 		if (userbits & TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS)
    509 			driverbits |= COM_SW_CRTSCTS;
    510 		if (userbits & TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF)
    511 			driverbits |= COM_SW_MDMBUF;
    512 
    513 		sc->sc_swflags = driverbits;
    514 		break;
    515 	}
    516 	default:
    517 		return ENOTTY;
    518 	}
    519 
    520 	return 0;
    521 }
    522 
    523 int
    524 comparam(tp, t)
    525 	struct tty *tp;
    526 	struct termios *t;
    527 {
    528 	struct com_softc *sc = comcd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
    529 	u_short iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    530 	int ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed);
    531 	u_char cfcr;
    532 	int s;
    533 
    534 	/* check requested parameters */
    535 	if (ospeed < 0 || (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed))
    536 		return EINVAL;
    537 
    538 	switch (t->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
    539 	case CS5:
    540 		cfcr = CFCR_5BITS;
    541 		break;
    542 	case CS6:
    543 		cfcr = CFCR_6BITS;
    544 		break;
    545 	case CS7:
    546 		cfcr = CFCR_7BITS;
    547 		break;
    548 	case CS8:
    549 		cfcr = CFCR_8BITS;
    550 		break;
    551 	}
    552 	if (t->c_cflag & PARENB) {
    553 		cfcr |= CFCR_PENAB;
    554 		if ((t->c_cflag & PARODD) == 0)
    555 			cfcr |= CFCR_PEVEN;
    556 	}
    557 	if (t->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
    558 		cfcr |= CFCR_STOPB;
    559 
    560 	s = spltty();
    561 
    562 	if (ospeed == 0)
    563 		outb(iobase + com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr &= ~MCR_DTR);
    564 	else
    565 		outb(iobase + com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr |= MCR_DTR);
    566 
    567 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr | CFCR_DLAB);
    568 	outb(iobase + com_dlbl, ospeed);
    569 	outb(iobase + com_dlbh, ospeed>>8);
    570 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, cfcr);
    571 
    572 	/* When not using CRTSCTS, RTS follows DTR. */
    573 	if ((t->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) == 0) {
    574 		if (sc->sc_mcr & MCR_DTR) {
    575 			if ((sc->sc_mcr & MCR_RTS) == 0)
    576 				outb(iobase + com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr |= MCR_RTS);
    577 		} else {
    578 			if (sc->sc_mcr & MCR_RTS)
    579 				outb(iobase + com_mcr, sc->sc_mcr &= ~MCR_RTS);
    580 		}
    581 	}
    582 
    583 	/*
    584 	 * If CTS is off and CRTSCTS is changed, we must toggle TS_TTSTOP.
    585 	 * XXX should be done at tty layer.
    586 	 */
    587 	if ((sc->sc_msr & MSR_CTS) == 0 &&
    588 	    (tp->t_cflag & CRTSCTS) != (t->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
    589 		if ((t->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) == 0) {
    590 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
    591 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
    592 		} else
    593 			tp->t_state |= TS_TTSTOP;
    594 	}
    595 
    596 	/*
    597 	 * If DCD is off and MDMBUF is changed, we must toggle TS_TTSTOP.
    598 	 * XXX should be done at tty layer.
    599 	 */
    600 	if ((sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_SOFTCAR) == 0 &&
    601 	    (sc->sc_msr & MSR_DCD) == 0 &&
    602 	    (tp->t_cflag & MDMBUF) != (t->c_cflag & MDMBUF)) {
    603 		if ((t->c_cflag & MDMBUF) == 0) {
    604 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
    605 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
    606 		} else
    607 			tp->t_state |= TS_TTSTOP;
    608 	}
    609 
    610 	/* and copy to tty */
    611 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
    612 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    613 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
    614 
    615 	splx(s);
    616 	return 0;
    617 }
    618 
    619 void
    620 comstart(tp)
    621 	struct tty *tp;
    622 {
    623 	struct com_softc *sc = comcd.cd_devs[COMUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
    624 	u_short iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    625 	int s;
    626 
    627 	s = spltty();
    628 	if (tp->t_state & (TS_TTSTOP | TS_BUSY))
    629 		goto out;
    630 #if 0 /* XXXX I think this is handled adequately by commint() and comparam(). */
    631 	if (tp->t_cflag & CRTSCTS && (sc->sc_mcr & MSR_CTS) == 0)
    632 		goto out;
    633 #endif
    634 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    635 		if (tp->t_state & TS_ASLEEP) {
    636 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_ASLEEP;
    637 			wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq);
    638 		}
    639 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    640 	}
    641 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
    642 		goto out;
    643 	tp->t_state |= TS_BUSY;
    644 	if ((inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_TXRDY) == 0)
    645 		goto out;
    646 	if (sc->sc_hwflags & COM_HW_FIFO) {
    647 		u_char buffer[16], *cp = buffer;
    648 		int n = q_to_b(&tp->t_outq, cp, sizeof buffer);
    649 		do {
    650 			outb(iobase + com_data, *cp++);
    651 		} while (--n);
    652 	} else
    653 		outb(iobase + com_data, getc(&tp->t_outq));
    654 out:
    655 	splx(s);
    656 }
    657 
    658 /*
    659  * Stop output on a line.
    660  */
    661 void
    662 comstop(tp, flag)
    663 	struct tty *tp;
    664 {
    665 	int s;
    666 
    667 	s = spltty();
    668 	if (tp->t_state & TS_BUSY)
    669 		if ((tp->t_state & TS_TTSTOP) == 0)
    670 			tp->t_state |= TS_FLUSH;
    671 	splx(s);
    672 }
    673 
    674 static inline void
    675 comeint(sc, stat)
    676 	struct com_softc *sc;
    677 	int stat;
    678 {
    679 	u_short iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    680 	int unit = sc->sc_dev.dv_unit;
    681 	struct tty *tp = com_tty[unit];
    682 	int c;
    683 
    684 	c = inb(iobase + com_data);
    685 	if ((tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN) == 0) {
    686 #ifdef KGDB
    687 		/* we don't care about parity errors */
    688 		if (((stat & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) == LSR_PE) &&
    689 		    kgdb_dev == makedev(commajor, unit) && c == FRAME_END)
    690 			kgdb_connect(0); /* trap into kgdb */
    691 #endif
    692 		return;
    693 	}
    694 	if (stat & (LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
    695 		c |= TTY_FE;
    696 	else if (stat & LSR_PE)
    697 		c |= TTY_PE;
    698 	if (stat & LSR_OE) {
    699 		if (sc->sc_overflows++ == 0)
    700 			timeout(comdiag, sc, 60 * hz);
    701 	}
    702 	/* XXXX put in FIFO and process later */
    703 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(c, tp);
    704 }
    705 
    706 static inline void
    707 commint(sc)
    708 	struct com_softc *sc;
    709 {
    710 	u_short iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    711 	struct tty *tp = com_tty[sc->sc_dev.dv_unit];
    712 	u_char msr, delta;
    713 
    714 	msr = inb(iobase + com_msr);
    715 	delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
    716 	sc->sc_msr = msr;
    717 
    718 	if (delta & MSR_DCD && (sc->sc_swflags & COM_SW_SOFTCAR) == 0) {
    719 		if (msr & MSR_DCD)
    720 			(void)(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, 1);
    721 		else if ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, 0) == 0)
    722 			outb(iobase + com_mcr,
    723 			    sc->sc_mcr &= ~(MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS));
    724 	}
    725 	if (delta & MSR_CTS && tp->t_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
    726 		/* the line is up and we want to do rts/cts flow control */
    727 		if (msr & MSR_CTS) {
    728 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_TTSTOP;
    729 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
    730 		} else
    731 			tp->t_state |= TS_TTSTOP;
    732 	}
    733 }
    734 
    735 void
    736 comdiag(arg)
    737 	void *arg;
    738 {
    739 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
    740 	int overflows;
    741 	int s;
    742 
    743 	s = spltty();
    744 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
    745 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
    746 	splx(s);
    747 
    748 	if (overflows)
    749 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s\n",
    750 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s");
    751 }
    752 
    753 int
    754 comintr(sc)
    755 	struct com_softc *sc;
    756 {
    757 	u_short iobase = sc->sc_iobase;
    758 	struct tty *tp;
    759 	u_char code;
    760 
    761 	code = inb(iobase + com_iir) & IIR_IMASK;
    762 	if (code & IIR_NOPEND)
    763 		return 0;
    764 
    765 	for (;;) {
    766 		if (code & IIR_RXRDY) {
    767 			tp = com_tty[sc->sc_dev.dv_unit];
    768 			/* XXXX put in FIFO and process later */
    769 			while (code = (inb(iobase + com_lsr) & LSR_RCV_MASK)) {
    770 				if (code == LSR_RXRDY) {
    771 					code = inb(iobase + com_data);
    772 					if (tp->t_state & TS_ISOPEN)
    773 						(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint)(code, tp);
    774 #ifdef KGDB
    775 					else {
    776 						if (kgdb_dev == makedev(commajor, unit) &&
    777 						    code == FRAME_END)
    778 							kgdb_connect(0);
    779 					}
    780 #endif
    781 				} else
    782 					comeint(sc, code);
    783 			}
    784 		} else if (code == IIR_TXRDY) {
    785 			tp = com_tty[sc->sc_dev.dv_unit];
    786 			tp->t_state &= ~TS_BUSY;
    787 			if (tp->t_state & TS_FLUSH)
    788 				tp->t_state &= ~TS_FLUSH;
    789 			else
    790 				if (tp->t_line)
    791 					(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
    792 				else
    793 					comstart(tp);
    794 		} else if (code == IIR_MLSC) {
    795 			commint(sc);
    796 		} else {
    797 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: weird interrupt: iir=0x%02x\n",
    798 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, code);
    799 		}
    800 		code = inb(iobase + com_iir) & IIR_IMASK;
    801 		if (code & IIR_NOPEND)
    802 			return 1;
    803 	}
    804 }
    805 
    806 /*
    807  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
    808  */
    809 #include <dev/cons.h>
    810 
    811 comcnprobe(cp)
    812 	struct consdev *cp;
    813 {
    814 
    815 	if (!comprobe1(CONADDR)) {
    816 		cp->cn_pri = CN_DEAD;
    817 		return;
    818 	}
    819 
    820 	/* locate the major number */
    821 	for (commajor = 0; commajor < nchrdev; commajor++)
    822 		if (cdevsw[commajor].d_open == comopen)
    823 			break;
    824 
    825 	/* initialize required fields */
    826 	cp->cn_dev = makedev(commajor, CONUNIT);
    827 #ifdef	COMCONSOLE
    828 	cp->cn_pri = CN_REMOTE;		/* Force a serial port console */
    829 #else
    830 	cp->cn_pri = CN_NORMAL;
    831 #endif
    832 }
    833 
    834 comcninit(cp)
    835 	struct consdev *cp;
    836 {
    837 
    838 	cominit(CONUNIT, comdefaultrate);
    839 	comconsole = CONUNIT;
    840 	comconsinit = 0;
    841 }
    842 
    843 cominit(unit, rate)
    844 	int unit, rate;
    845 {
    846 	int s = splhigh();
    847 	u_short iobase = CONADDR;
    848 	u_char stat;
    849 
    850 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_DLAB);
    851 	rate = comspeed(comdefaultrate);
    852 	outb(iobase + com_dlbl, rate);
    853 	outb(iobase + com_dlbh, rate >> 8);
    854 	outb(iobase + com_cfcr, CFCR_8BITS);
    855 	outb(iobase + com_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY);
    856 	outb(iobase + com_fifo, FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_4);
    857 	stat = inb(iobase + com_iir);
    858 	splx(s);
    859 }
    860 
    861 comcngetc(dev)
    862 	dev_t dev;
    863 {
    864 	int s = splhigh();
    865 	u_short iobase = CONADDR;
    866 	u_char stat, c;
    867 
    868 	while (((stat = inb(iobase + com_lsr)) & LSR_RXRDY) == 0)
    869 		;
    870 	c = inb(iobase + com_data);
    871 	stat = inb(iobase + com_iir);
    872 	splx(s);
    873 	return c;
    874 }
    875 
    876 /*
    877  * Console kernel output character routine.
    878  */
    879 comcnputc(dev, c)
    880 	dev_t dev;
    881 	int c;
    882 {
    883 	int s = splhigh();
    884 	u_short iobase = CONADDR;
    885 	u_char stat;
    886 	register int timo;
    887 
    888 #ifdef KGDB
    889 	if (dev != kgdb_dev)
    890 #endif
    891 	if (comconsinit == 0) {
    892 		(void) cominit(COMUNIT(dev), comdefaultrate);
    893 		comconsinit = 1;
    894 	}
    895 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
    896 	timo = 50000;
    897 	while (((stat = inb(iobase + com_lsr)) & LSR_TXRDY) == 0 && --timo)
    898 		;
    899 	outb(iobase + com_data, c);
    900 	/* wait for this transmission to complete */
    901 	timo = 1500000;
    902 	while (((stat = inb(iobase + com_lsr)) & LSR_TXRDY) == 0 && --timo)
    903 		;
    904 	/* clear any interrupts generated by this transmission */
    905 	stat = inb(iobase + com_iir);
    906 	splx(s);
    907 }
    908