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com.c revision 1.332
      1 /* $NetBSD: com.c,v 1.332 2015/03/07 22:13:16 skrll Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     61  */
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     65  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.332 2015/03/07 22:13:16 skrll Exp $");
     70 
     71 #include "opt_com.h"
     72 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     73 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     74 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     75 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     76 #include "opt_ntp.h"
     77 
     78 #include "rnd.h"
     79 
     80 /* The COM16650 option was renamed to COM_16650. */
     81 #ifdef COM16650
     82 #error Obsolete COM16650 option; use COM_16650 instead.
     83 #endif
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * Override cnmagic(9) macro before including <sys/systm.h>.
     87  * We need to know if cn_check_magic triggered debugger, so set a flag.
     88  * Callers of cn_check_magic must declare int cn_trapped = 0;
     89  * XXX: this is *ugly*!
     90  */
     91 #define cn_trap()				\
     92 	do {					\
     93 		console_debugger();		\
     94 		cn_trapped = 1;			\
     95 		(void)cn_trapped;		\
     96 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
     97 
     98 #include <sys/param.h>
     99 #include <sys/systm.h>
    100 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    101 #include <sys/select.h>
    102 #include <sys/poll.h>
    103 #include <sys/tty.h>
    104 #include <sys/proc.h>
    105 #include <sys/conf.h>
    106 #include <sys/file.h>
    107 #include <sys/uio.h>
    108 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    109 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    110 #include <sys/device.h>
    111 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    112 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    113 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    114 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    115 #include <sys/intr.h>
    116 #ifdef RND_COM
    117 #include <sys/rnd.h>
    118 #endif
    119 
    120 
    121 #include <sys/bus.h>
    122 
    123 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    124 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    125 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    126 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    127 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    128 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    129 #endif
    130 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    131 #include <dev/cons.h>
    132 
    133 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
    134 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    135 	bus_space_write_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    136 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    137 	bus_space_read_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    138 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    139 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    140 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    141 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    142 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    143 	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], p, n)
    144 #else
    145 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    146 	bus_space_write_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, v)
    147 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    148 	bus_space_read_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o)
    149 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    150 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, v)
    151 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    152 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o)
    153 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    154 	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, p, n)
    155 #endif
    156 
    157 
    158 static void com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *);
    159 
    160 void	com_config(struct com_softc *);
    161 void	com_shutdown(struct com_softc *);
    162 int	comspeed(long, long, int);
    163 static	u_char	cflag2lcr(tcflag_t);
    164 int	comparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    165 void	comstart(struct tty *);
    166 int	comhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    167 
    168 void	com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *);
    169 void	com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *);
    170 void	com_break(struct com_softc *, int);
    171 void	com_modem(struct com_softc *, int);
    172 void	tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *, u_long, int);
    173 int	com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *);
    174 void	com_iflush(struct com_softc *);
    175 
    176 int	com_common_getc(dev_t, struct com_regs *);
    177 static void	com_common_putc(dev_t, struct com_regs *, int);
    178 
    179 int	cominit(struct com_regs *, int, int, int, tcflag_t);
    180 
    181 static int comcnreattach(void);
    182 
    183 int	comcngetc(dev_t);
    184 void	comcnputc(dev_t, int);
    185 void	comcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    186 
    187 #define	integrate	static inline
    188 void	comsoft(void *);
    189 integrate void com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    190 integrate void com_txsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    191 integrate void com_stsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    192 integrate void com_schedrx(struct com_softc *);
    193 void	comdiag(void *);
    194 
    195 extern struct cfdriver com_cd;
    196 
    197 dev_type_open(comopen);
    198 dev_type_close(comclose);
    199 dev_type_read(comread);
    200 dev_type_write(comwrite);
    201 dev_type_ioctl(comioctl);
    202 dev_type_stop(comstop);
    203 dev_type_tty(comtty);
    204 dev_type_poll(compoll);
    205 
    206 static struct comcons_info comcons_info;
    207 
    208 /*
    209  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
    210  */
    211 static struct consdev comcons = {
    212 	NULL, NULL, comcngetc, comcnputc, comcnpollc, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    213 	NODEV, CN_NORMAL
    214 };
    215 
    216 
    217 const struct cdevsw com_cdevsw = {
    218 	.d_open = comopen,
    219 	.d_close = comclose,
    220 	.d_read = comread,
    221 	.d_write = comwrite,
    222 	.d_ioctl = comioctl,
    223 	.d_stop = comstop,
    224 	.d_tty = comtty,
    225 	.d_poll = compoll,
    226 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    227 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
    228 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    229 	.d_flag = D_TTY
    230 };
    231 
    232 /*
    233  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    234  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    235  */
    236 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    237 
    238 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    239 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    240 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    241 
    242 static int comconsattached;
    243 static struct cnm_state com_cnm_state;
    244 
    245 #ifdef KGDB
    246 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    247 
    248 static struct com_regs comkgdbregs;
    249 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    250 
    251 int	com_kgdb_getc(void *);
    252 void	com_kgdb_putc(void *, int);
    253 #endif /* KGDB */
    254 
    255 #ifdef COM_REGMAP
    256 /* initializer for typical 16550-ish hardware */
    257 #define	COM_REG_16550	{ \
    258 	com_data, com_data, com_dlbl, com_dlbh, com_ier, com_iir, com_fifo, \
    259 	com_efr, com_lcr, com_mcr, com_lsr, com_msr }
    260 /* 16750-specific register set, additional UART status register */
    261 #define	COM_REG_16750	{ \
    262 	com_data, com_data, com_dlbl, com_dlbh, com_ier, com_iir, com_fifo, \
    263 	com_efr, com_lcr, com_mcr, com_lsr, com_msr, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
    264 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, com_usr }
    265 
    266 #ifdef COM_16750
    267 const bus_size_t com_std_map[32] = COM_REG_16750;
    268 #else
    269 const bus_size_t com_std_map[16] = COM_REG_16550;
    270 #endif /* COM_16750 */
    271 #endif /* COM_REGMAP */
    272 
    273 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	TTDIALOUT_MASK
    274 
    275 #define	COMUNIT(x)	TTUNIT(x)
    276 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	TTDIALOUT(x)
    277 
    278 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    279 			 device_is_active((sc)->sc_dev))
    280 
    281 #define	BR	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ
    282 #define	BW	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE
    283 #define COM_BARRIER(r, f) \
    284 	bus_space_barrier((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, 0, (r)->cr_nports, (f))
    285 
    286 /*ARGSUSED*/
    287 int
    288 comspeed(long speed, long frequency, int type)
    289 {
    290 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    291 
    292 	int x, err;
    293 	int divisor = 16;
    294 
    295 	if ((type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) && (speed > 230400)) {
    296 	    divisor = 13;
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	if (speed == 0)
    300 		return (0);
    301 	if (speed < 0)
    302 		return (-1);
    303 	x = divrnd(frequency / divisor, speed);
    304 	if (x <= 0)
    305 		return (-1);
    306 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / divisor, speed * x) - 1000;
    307 	if (err < 0)
    308 		err = -err;
    309 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    310 		return (-1);
    311 	return (x);
    312 
    313 #undef	divrnd
    314 }
    315 
    316 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    317 int	com_debug = 0;
    318 
    319 void comstatus(struct com_softc *, const char *);
    320 void
    321 comstatus(struct com_softc *sc, const char *str)
    322 {
    323 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    324 
    325 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    326 	    "%s %cclocal  %cdcd %cts_carr_on %cdtr %ctx_stopped\n",
    327 	    str,
    328 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? '+' : '-',
    329 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? '+' : '-',
    330 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? '+' : '-',
    331 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? '+' : '-',
    332 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? '+' : '-');
    333 
    334 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    335 	    "%s %ccrtscts %ccts %cts_ttstop  %crts rx_flags=0x%x\n",
    336 	    str,
    337 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? '+' : '-',
    338 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? '+' : '-',
    339 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? '+' : '-',
    340 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? '+' : '-',
    341 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    342 }
    343 #endif
    344 
    345 int
    346 com_probe_subr(struct com_regs *regs)
    347 {
    348 
    349 	/* force access to id reg */
    350 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_8BITS);
    351 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR, 0);
    352 	if ((CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR) != LCR_8BITS) ||
    353 	    (CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR) & 0x38))
    354 		return (0);
    355 
    356 	return (1);
    357 }
    358 
    359 int
    360 comprobe1(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    361 {
    362 	struct com_regs	regs;
    363 
    364 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
    365 	regs.cr_ioh = ioh;
    366 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
    367 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
    368 #endif
    369 
    370 	return com_probe_subr(&regs);
    371 }
    372 
    373 /*
    374  * No locking in this routine; it is only called during attach,
    375  * or with the port already locked.
    376  */
    377 static void
    378 com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *sc)
    379 {
    380 
    381 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    382 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY;
    383 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    384 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    385 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
    386 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    387 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    388 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    389 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
    390 }
    391 
    392 void
    393 com_attach_subr(struct com_softc *sc)
    394 {
    395 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    396 	struct tty *tp;
    397 #if defined(COM_16650) || defined(COM_16750)
    398 	u_int8_t lcr;
    399 #endif
    400 	const char *fifo_msg = NULL;
    401 	prop_dictionary_t	dict;
    402 	bool is_console = true;
    403 
    404 	aprint_naive("\n");
    405 
    406 	dict = device_properties(sc->sc_dev);
    407 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &is_console);
    408 	callout_init(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 0);
    409 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_HIGH);
    410 
    411 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    412 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    413 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    414 	else
    415 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    416 
    417 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    418 
    419 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
    420 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) {
    421 		comconsattached = 1;
    422 
    423 		if (cn_tab == NULL && comcnreattach() != 0) {
    424 			printf("can't re-init serial console @%lx\n",
    425 			    (u_long)comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase);
    426 		}
    427 
    428 #ifdef COM_16750
    429 		/* Use in comintr(). */
    430  		sc->sc_lcr = cflag2lcr(comcons_info.cflag);
    431 #endif
    432 
    433 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    434 		delay(10000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    435 		if (is_console) {
    436 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    437 		}
    438 
    439 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    440 	}
    441 
    442 	/* Probe for FIFO */
    443 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
    444 	case COM_TYPE_HAYESP:
    445 		goto fifodone;
    446 
    447 	case COM_TYPE_AU1x00:
    448 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    449 		fifo_msg = "Au1X00 UART, working fifo";
    450 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    451 		goto fifodelay;
    452 
    453 	case COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS:
    454 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    455 		fifo_msg = "ns16650, no ERS, working fifo";
    456 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    457 		goto fifodelay;
    458 
    459 	case COM_TYPE_OMAP:
    460 		sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    461 		fifo_msg = "OMAP UART, working fifo";
    462 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    463 		goto fifodelay;
    464 
    465 	case COM_TYPE_INGENIC:
    466 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    467 		fifo_msg = "Ingenic UART, working fifo";
    468 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    469 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN);
    470 		goto fifodelay;
    471 	}
    472 
    473 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    474 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    475 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
    476 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    477 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
    478 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_14 | FIFO_UART_ON);
    479 	} else
    480 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    481 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    482 	delay(100);
    483 	if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    484 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    485 		if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    486 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    487 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    488 
    489 #ifdef COM_16650
    490 			/*
    491 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    492 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    493 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    494 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    495 			 *
    496 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    497 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    498 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    499 			 * these chips.
    500 			 */
    501 			lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    502 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
    503 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
    504 			if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    505 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    506 				if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    507 					CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    508 					sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    509 				} else {
    510 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    511 					sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    512 				}
    513 			} else
    514 #endif
    515 				sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    516 
    517 #ifdef COM_16750
    518 			/*
    519 			 * TL16C750 can enable 64byte FIFO, only when DLAB
    520 			 * is 1.  However, some 16750 may always enable.  For
    521 			 * example, restrictions according to DLAB in a data
    522 			 * sheet for SC16C750 were not described.
    523 			 * Please enable 'options COM_16650', supposing you
    524 			 * use SC16C750.  Probably 32 bytes of FIFO and HW FLOW
    525 			 * should become effective.
    526 			 */
    527 			uint8_t iir1, iir2;
    528 			uint8_t fcr = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_14;
    529 
    530 			if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
    531 				fcr |= FIFO_UART_ON;
    532 
    533 			lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    534 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr & ~LCR_DLAB);
    535 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    536 			iir1 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    537 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    538 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    539 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    540 			iir2 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    541 
    542 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    543 
    544 			if (!ISSET(iir1, IIR_64B_FIFO) &&
    545 			    ISSET(iir2, IIR_64B_FIFO)) {
    546 				/* It is TL16C750. */
    547 				sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    548 				SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE);
    549 			} else
    550 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    551 #endif
    552 
    553 #ifdef COM_16650
    554 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    555 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    556 				fifo_msg = "st16650, broken fifo";
    557 			else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    558 				fifo_msg = "st16650a, working fifo";
    559 			else
    560 #endif
    561 #ifdef COM_16750
    562 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 64)
    563 				fifo_msg = "tl16c750, working fifo";
    564 			else
    565 #endif
    566 				fifo_msg = "ns16550a, working fifo";
    567 		} else
    568 			fifo_msg = "ns16550, broken fifo";
    569 	else
    570 		fifo_msg = "ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo";
    571 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
    572 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, FIFO_UART_ON);
    573 	} else
    574 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
    575 fifodelay:
    576 	/*
    577 	 * Some chips will clear down both Tx and Rx FIFOs when zero is
    578 	 * written to com_fifo. If this chip is the console, writing zero
    579 	 * results in some of the chip/FIFO description being lost, so delay
    580 	 * printing it until now.
    581 	 */
    582 	delay(10);
    583 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", fifo_msg);
    584 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_TXFIFO_DISABLE)) {
    585 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    586 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "txfifo disabled\n");
    587 	}
    588 
    589 fifodone:
    590 
    591 	tp = tty_alloc();
    592 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    593 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    594 	tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    595 	tp->t_softc = sc;
    596 
    597 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    598 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    599 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    600 	sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    601 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    602 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    603 		    "unable to allocate ring buffer\n");
    604 		return;
    605 	}
    606 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    607 
    608 	tty_attach(tp);
    609 
    610 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    611 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    612 
    613 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    614 		int maj;
    615 
    616 		/* locate the major number */
    617 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    618 
    619 		tp->t_dev = cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj,
    620 						     device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    621 
    622 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "console\n");
    623 	}
    624 
    625 #ifdef KGDB
    626 	/*
    627 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    628 	 * not the console and is the kgdb device, it has
    629 	 * exclusive use.  If it's the console _and_ the
    630 	 * kgdb device, it doesn't.
    631 	 */
    632 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
    633 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase) {
    634 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    635 			com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    636 
    637 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    638 		}
    639 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "kgdb\n");
    640 	}
    641 #endif
    642 
    643 	sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    644 
    645 #ifdef RND_COM
    646 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    647 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
    648 #endif
    649 
    650 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    651 	   is always enabled */
    652 	if (!sc->enable)
    653 		sc->enabled = 1;
    654 
    655 	com_config(sc);
    656 
    657 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    658 }
    659 
    660 void
    661 com_config(struct com_softc *sc)
    662 {
    663 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    664 
    665 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    666 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    667 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    668 	else
    669 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    670 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    671 	(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    672 
    673 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    674 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    675 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
    676 
    677 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    678 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    679 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    680 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    681 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    682 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    683 
    684 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    685 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    686 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    687 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    688 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    689 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    690 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    691 
    692 		/* Set flow control levels */
    693 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    694 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    695 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    696 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    697 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    698 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    699 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    700 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    701 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    702 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    703 	}
    704 #endif
    705 
    706 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB))
    707 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    708 }
    709 
    710 #if 0
    711 static int
    712 comcngetc_detached(dev_t dev)
    713 {
    714 	return 0;
    715 }
    716 
    717 static void
    718 comcnputc_detached(dev_t dev, int c)
    719 {
    720 }
    721 #endif
    722 
    723 int
    724 com_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    725 {
    726 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    727 	int maj, mn;
    728 
    729 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    730 		return EBUSY;
    731 
    732 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) &&
    733 	    (flags & DETACH_SHUTDOWN) != 0)
    734 		return EBUSY;
    735 
    736 	if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    737 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    738 		sc->enabled = 0;
    739 	}
    740 
    741 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    742 		comconsattached = 0;
    743 		cn_tab = NULL;
    744 	}
    745 
    746 	/* locate the major number */
    747 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    748 
    749 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    750 	mn = device_unit(self);
    751 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    752 
    753 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
    754 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    755 
    756 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    757 		/*
    758 		 * Ring buffer allocation failed in the com_attach_subr,
    759 		 * only the tty is allocated, and nothing else.
    760 		 */
    761 		tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
    762 		return 0;
    763 	}
    764 
    765 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
    766 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    767 
    768 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    769 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
    770 	tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
    771 
    772 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
    773 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    774 
    775 #ifdef RND_COM
    776 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    777 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    778 #endif
    779 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_diag_callout);
    780 
    781 	/* Destroy the lock. */
    782 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    783 
    784 	return (0);
    785 }
    786 
    787 void
    788 com_shutdown(struct com_softc *sc)
    789 {
    790 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    791 
    792 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    793 
    794 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    795 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    796 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    797 
    798 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    799 	com_break(sc, 0);
    800 
    801 	/*
    802 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    803 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    804 	 * Avoid tsleeping above splhigh().
    805 	 */
    806 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    807 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    808 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    809 		/* XXX will only timeout */
    810 		(void) kpause(ttclos, false, hz, NULL);
    811 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    812 	}
    813 
    814 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    815 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    816 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY; /* interrupt on break */
    817 		if ((sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0) ||
    818 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC))
    819 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    820 	} else
    821 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    822 
    823 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    824 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART;
    825 
    826 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    827 
    828 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    829 
    830 	if (sc->disable) {
    831 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    832 		if (!sc->enabled)
    833 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
    834 #endif
    835 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    836 		sc->enabled = 0;
    837 	}
    838 }
    839 
    840 int
    841 comopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    842 {
    843 	struct com_softc *sc;
    844 	struct tty *tp;
    845 	int s;
    846 	int error;
    847 
    848 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    849 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    850 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    851 		return (ENXIO);
    852 
    853 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
    854 		return (ENXIO);
    855 
    856 #ifdef KGDB
    857 	/*
    858 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    859 	 */
    860 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    861 		return (EBUSY);
    862 #endif
    863 
    864 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    865 
    866 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    867 		return (EBUSY);
    868 
    869 	s = spltty();
    870 
    871 	/*
    872 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    873 	 */
    874 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    875 		struct termios t;
    876 
    877 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    878 
    879 		if (sc->enable) {
    880 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    881 				splx(s);
    882 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    883 				    "device enable failed\n");
    884 				return (EIO);
    885 			}
    886 			mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    887 			sc->enabled = 1;
    888 			com_config(sc);
    889 		} else {
    890 			mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    891 		}
    892 
    893 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    894 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS;
    895 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL))
    896 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EMSC;
    897 
    898 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    899 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    900 		else if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
    901 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    902 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    903 
    904 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    905 		sc->sc_msr = CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MSR);
    906 
    907 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    908 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
    909 		memset(&sc->sc_pps_state, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_pps_state));
    910 		sc->sc_pps_state.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
    911 		pps_init(&sc->sc_pps_state);
    912 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
    913 
    914 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    915 
    916 		/*
    917 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    918 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    919 		 */
    920 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    921 			t.c_ospeed = comcons_info.rate;
    922 			t.c_cflag = comcons_info.cflag;
    923 		} else {
    924 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    925 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    926 		}
    927 		t.c_ispeed = t.c_ospeed;
    928 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    929 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    930 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    931 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    932 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    933 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    934 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
    935 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    936 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
    937 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    938 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    939 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    940 		ttychars(tp);
    941 		ttsetwater(tp);
    942 
    943 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    944 
    945 		/*
    946 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    947 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    948 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    949 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    950 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    951 		 */
    952 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    953 
    954 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    955 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    956 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    957 		com_iflush(sc);
    958 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    959 		com_hwiflow(sc);
    960 
    961 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    962 		if (com_debug)
    963 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
    964 #endif
    965 
    966 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    967 	}
    968 
    969 	splx(s);
    970 
    971 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    972 	if (error)
    973 		goto bad;
    974 
    975 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    976 	if (error)
    977 		goto bad;
    978 
    979 	return (0);
    980 
    981 bad:
    982 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    983 		/*
    984 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    985 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    986 		 */
    987 		com_shutdown(sc);
    988 	}
    989 
    990 	return (error);
    991 }
    992 
    993 int
    994 comclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    995 {
    996 	struct com_softc *sc =
    997 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    998 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    999 
   1000 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
   1001 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
   1002 		return (0);
   1003 
   1004 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
   1005 	ttyclose(tp);
   1006 
   1007 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1008 		return (0);
   1009 
   1010 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
   1011 		/*
   1012 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
   1013 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
   1014 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
   1015 		 */
   1016 		com_shutdown(sc);
   1017 	}
   1018 
   1019 	return (0);
   1020 }
   1021 
   1022 int
   1023 comread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1024 {
   1025 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1026 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1027 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1028 
   1029 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1030 		return (EIO);
   1031 
   1032 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
   1033 }
   1034 
   1035 int
   1036 comwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1037 {
   1038 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1039 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1040 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1041 
   1042 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1043 		return (EIO);
   1044 
   1045 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
   1046 }
   1047 
   1048 int
   1049 compoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
   1050 {
   1051 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1052 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1053 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1054 
   1055 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1056 		return (POLLHUP);
   1057 
   1058 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
   1059 }
   1060 
   1061 struct tty *
   1062 comtty(dev_t dev)
   1063 {
   1064 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1065 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1066 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1067 
   1068 	return (tp);
   1069 }
   1070 
   1071 int
   1072 comioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1073 {
   1074 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1075 	struct tty *tp;
   1076 	int error;
   1077 
   1078 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1079 	if (sc == NULL)
   1080 		return ENXIO;
   1081 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1082 		return (EIO);
   1083 
   1084 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1085 
   1086 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1087 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1088 		return (error);
   1089 
   1090 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1091 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1092 		return (error);
   1093 
   1094 	error = 0;
   1095 	switch (cmd) {
   1096 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1097 		error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
   1098 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
   1099 		break;
   1100 	default:
   1101 		/* nothing */
   1102 		break;
   1103 	}
   1104 	if (error) {
   1105 		return error;
   1106 	}
   1107 
   1108 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1109 
   1110 	switch (cmd) {
   1111 	case TIOCSBRK:
   1112 		com_break(sc, 1);
   1113 		break;
   1114 
   1115 	case TIOCCBRK:
   1116 		com_break(sc, 0);
   1117 		break;
   1118 
   1119 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1120 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1121 		break;
   1122 
   1123 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1124 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1125 		break;
   1126 
   1127 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
   1128 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
   1129 		break;
   1130 
   1131 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1132 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1133 		break;
   1134 
   1135 	case TIOCMSET:
   1136 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1137 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1138 		tiocm_to_com(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
   1139 		break;
   1140 
   1141 	case TIOCMGET:
   1142 		*(int *)data = com_to_tiocm(sc);
   1143 		break;
   1144 
   1145 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
   1146 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
   1147 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS:
   1148 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS:
   1149 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
   1150 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH:
   1151 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1152 	case PPS_IOC_KCBIND:
   1153 #endif
   1154 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1155 		error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &sc->sc_pps_state);
   1156 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1157 		break;
   1158 
   1159 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1160 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1161 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1162 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1163 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1164 #else
   1165 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1166 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1167 #endif
   1168 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1169 		break;
   1170 
   1171 	default:
   1172 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
   1173 		break;
   1174 	}
   1175 
   1176 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1177 
   1178 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1179 	if (com_debug)
   1180 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1181 #endif
   1182 
   1183 	return (error);
   1184 }
   1185 
   1186 integrate void
   1187 com_schedrx(struct com_softc *sc)
   1188 {
   1189 
   1190 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1191 
   1192 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1193 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1194 }
   1195 
   1196 void
   1197 com_break(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1198 {
   1199 
   1200 	if (onoff)
   1201 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1202 	else
   1203 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1204 
   1205 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1206 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1207 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1208 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1209 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1210 		} else
   1211 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1212 	}
   1213 }
   1214 
   1215 void
   1216 com_modem(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1217 {
   1218 
   1219 	if (sc->sc_mcr_dtr == 0)
   1220 		return;
   1221 
   1222 	if (onoff)
   1223 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1224 	else
   1225 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1226 
   1227 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1228 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1229 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1230 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1231 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1232 		} else
   1233 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1234 	}
   1235 }
   1236 
   1237 void
   1238 tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
   1239 {
   1240 	u_char combits;
   1241 
   1242 	combits = 0;
   1243 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1244 		SET(combits, MCR_DTR);
   1245 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1246 		SET(combits, MCR_RTS);
   1247 
   1248 	switch (how) {
   1249 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1250 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1251 		break;
   1252 
   1253 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1254 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1255 		break;
   1256 
   1257 	case TIOCMSET:
   1258 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1259 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1260 		break;
   1261 	}
   1262 
   1263 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1264 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1265 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1266 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1267 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1268 		} else
   1269 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1270 	}
   1271 }
   1272 
   1273 int
   1274 com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *sc)
   1275 {
   1276 	u_char combits;
   1277 	int ttybits = 0;
   1278 
   1279 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1280 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_DTR))
   1281 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1282 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_RTS))
   1283 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1284 
   1285 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1286 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1287 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1288 	} else {
   1289 		if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DCD))
   1290 			SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1291 	}
   1292 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_CTS))
   1293 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1294 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DSR))
   1295 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1296 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1297 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1298 
   1299 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC))
   1300 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
   1301 
   1302 	return (ttybits);
   1303 }
   1304 
   1305 static u_char
   1306 cflag2lcr(tcflag_t cflag)
   1307 {
   1308 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1309 
   1310 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1311 	case CS5:
   1312 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1313 		break;
   1314 	case CS6:
   1315 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1316 		break;
   1317 	case CS7:
   1318 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1319 		break;
   1320 	case CS8:
   1321 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1322 		break;
   1323 	}
   1324 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1325 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1326 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1327 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1328 	}
   1329 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1330 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1331 
   1332 	return (lcr);
   1333 }
   1334 
   1335 int
   1336 comparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
   1337 {
   1338 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1339 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1340 	int ospeed;
   1341 	u_char lcr;
   1342 
   1343 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1344 		return (EIO);
   1345 
   1346 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
   1347 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1348 		int prescaler, speed;
   1349 
   1350 		/*
   1351 		 * Calculate UART clock prescaler.  It should be in
   1352 		 * range of 0 .. 3.
   1353 		 */
   1354 		for (prescaler = 0, speed = t->c_ospeed; prescaler < 4;
   1355 		    prescaler++, speed /= 2)
   1356 			if ((ospeed = comspeed(speed, sc->sc_frequency,
   1357 					       sc->sc_type)) > 0)
   1358 				break;
   1359 
   1360 		if (prescaler == 4)
   1361 			return (EINVAL);
   1362 		sc->sc_prescaler = prescaler;
   1363 	} else
   1364 #endif
   1365 	ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency, sc->sc_type);
   1366 
   1367 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1368 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1369 		return (EINVAL);
   1370 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1371 		return (EINVAL);
   1372 
   1373 	/*
   1374 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1375 	 * is always active.
   1376 	 */
   1377 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1378 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1379 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1380 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1381 	}
   1382 
   1383 	/*
   1384 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1385 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1386 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1387 	 */
   1388 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1389 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1390 		return (0);
   1391 
   1392 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1393 
   1394 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1395 
   1396 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1397 
   1398 	/*
   1399 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1400 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1401 	 */
   1402 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1403 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1404 	else
   1405 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1406 	/*
   1407 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1408 	 * mode.
   1409 	 */
   1410 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1411 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1412 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1413 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1414 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1415 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1416 		} else {
   1417 			sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1418 		}
   1419 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1420 		/*
   1421 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1422 		 * carrier detection.
   1423 		 */
   1424 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1425 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1426 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1427 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1428 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1429 		} else {
   1430 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1431 		}
   1432 	} else {
   1433 		/*
   1434 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1435 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1436 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1437 		 */
   1438 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1439 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1440 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1441 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1442 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1443 		} else {
   1444 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1445 		}
   1446 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1447 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1448 		else
   1449 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1450 	}
   1451 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1452 
   1453 	if (t->c_ospeed == 0 && tp->t_ospeed != 0)
   1454 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1455 	else if (t->c_ospeed != 0 && tp->t_ospeed == 0)
   1456 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1457 
   1458 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1459 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1460 
   1461 	/*
   1462 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1463 	 *
   1464 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1465 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1466 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1467 	 *    overflows.
   1468 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1469 	 */
   1470 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP)
   1471 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1472 	else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO)) {
   1473 		if (t->c_ospeed <= 1200)
   1474 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_1;
   1475 		else if (t->c_ospeed <= 38400)
   1476 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1477 		else
   1478 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_4;
   1479 	} else
   1480 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1481 
   1482 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
   1483 		sc->sc_fifo |= FIFO_UART_ON;
   1484 
   1485 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1486 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1487 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1488 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1489 
   1490 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1491 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1492 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1493 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1494 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1495 		} else
   1496 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1497 	}
   1498 
   1499 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1500 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1501 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1502 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1503 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1504 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1505 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1506 		}
   1507 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1508 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1509 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1510 		}
   1511 	} else {
   1512 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1513 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1514 	}
   1515 
   1516 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1517 
   1518 	/*
   1519 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1520 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1521 	 * explicit request.
   1522 	 */
   1523 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1524 		/* no DCD here */
   1525 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
   1526 	} else
   1527 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1528 
   1529 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1530 	if (com_debug)
   1531 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1532 #endif
   1533 
   1534 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1535 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1536 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1537 			comstart(tp);
   1538 		}
   1539 	}
   1540 
   1541 	return (0);
   1542 }
   1543 
   1544 void
   1545 com_iflush(struct com_softc *sc)
   1546 {
   1547 	struct com_regs	*regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1548 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1549 	int reg;
   1550 #endif
   1551 	int timo;
   1552 
   1553 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1554 	reg = 0xffff;
   1555 #endif
   1556 	timo = 50000;
   1557 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1558 	while (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)
   1559 	    && --timo)
   1560 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1561 		reg =
   1562 #else
   1563 		    (void)
   1564 #endif
   1565 		    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   1566 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1567 	if (!timo)
   1568 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "com_iflush timeout %02x\n", reg);
   1569 #endif
   1570 
   1571 #ifdef COM_16750
   1572 	uint8_t fifo;
   1573 	/*
   1574 	 * Reset all Rx/Tx FIFO, preserve current FIFO length.
   1575 	 * This should prevent triggering busy interrupt while
   1576 	 * manipulating divisors.
   1577 	 */
   1578 	fifo = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO) & (FIFO_TRIGGER_1 |
   1579 	    FIFO_TRIGGER_4 | FIFO_TRIGGER_8 | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
   1580 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fifo | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST |
   1581 	    FIFO_XMT_RST);
   1582 	delay(100);
   1583 #endif
   1584 }
   1585 
   1586 void
   1587 com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *sc)
   1588 {
   1589 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1590 
   1591 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1592 	com_iflush(sc);
   1593 
   1594 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1595 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   1596 	else
   1597 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   1598 
   1599 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1600 		/* disable before changing settings */
   1601 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   1602 	}
   1603 
   1604 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1605 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_AU1x00);
   1606 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS);
   1607 		/* no EFR on alchemy */
   1608 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   1609 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, sc->sc_efr);
   1610 	}
   1611 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   1612 		/* alchemy has single separate 16-bit clock divisor register */
   1613 		CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl +
   1614 		    (sc->sc_dlbh << 8));
   1615 	} else {
   1616 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1617 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1618 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1619 	}
   1620 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   1621 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1622 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, sc->sc_fifo);
   1623 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
   1624 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1625 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
   1626 		    HAYESP_SETPRESCALER);
   1627 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
   1628 		    sc->sc_prescaler);
   1629 	}
   1630 #endif
   1631 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1632 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   1633 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   1634 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   1635 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   1636 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   1637 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   1638 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   1639 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   1640 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   1641 
   1642 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   1643 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   1644 
   1645 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   1646 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   1647 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   1648 
   1649 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   1650 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
   1651 
   1652 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   1653 		if (sc->sc_tty->t_termios.c_ospeed > 230400) {
   1654 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   1655 		} else {
   1656 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   1657 		}
   1658 	}
   1659 
   1660 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1661 }
   1662 
   1663 int
   1664 comhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
   1665 {
   1666 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1667 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1668 
   1669 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1670 		return (0);
   1671 
   1672 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1673 		return (0);
   1674 
   1675 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1676 
   1677 	if (block) {
   1678 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1679 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1680 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1681 		}
   1682 	} else {
   1683 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1684 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1685 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1686 		}
   1687 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1688 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1689 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1690 		}
   1691 	}
   1692 
   1693 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1694 	return (1);
   1695 }
   1696 
   1697 /*
   1698  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1699  */
   1700 void
   1701 com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *sc)
   1702 {
   1703 	struct com_regs *regsp= &sc->sc_regs;
   1704 
   1705 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1706 		return;
   1707 
   1708 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1709 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1710 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1711 	} else {
   1712 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1713 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1714 	}
   1715 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1716 }
   1717 
   1718 
   1719 void
   1720 comstart(struct tty *tp)
   1721 {
   1722 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1723 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1724 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1725 	int s;
   1726 
   1727 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1728 		return;
   1729 
   1730 	s = spltty();
   1731 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1732 		goto out;
   1733 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1734 		goto out;
   1735 	if (!ttypull(tp))
   1736 		goto out;
   1737 
   1738 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1739 	{
   1740 		u_char *tba;
   1741 		int tbc;
   1742 
   1743 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1744 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1745 
   1746 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1747 
   1748 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1749 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1750 	}
   1751 
   1752 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1753 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1754 
   1755 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1756 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1757 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1758 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1759 	}
   1760 
   1761 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1762 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NO_TXPRELOAD)) {
   1763 		u_int n;
   1764 
   1765 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1766 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   1767 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1768 		CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1769 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1770 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1771 	}
   1772 
   1773 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1774 out:
   1775 	splx(s);
   1776 	return;
   1777 }
   1778 
   1779 /*
   1780  * Stop output on a line.
   1781  */
   1782 void
   1783 comstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
   1784 {
   1785 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1786 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1787 
   1788 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1789 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1790 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1791 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1792 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1793 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1794 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1795 	}
   1796 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1797 }
   1798 
   1799 void
   1800 comdiag(void *arg)
   1801 {
   1802 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1803 	int overflows, floods;
   1804 
   1805 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1806 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1807 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1808 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1809 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1810 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1811 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1812 
   1813 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1814 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1815 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1816 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1817 }
   1818 
   1819 integrate void
   1820 com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1821 {
   1822 	int (*rint)(int, struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
   1823 	u_char *get, *end;
   1824 	u_int cc, scc;
   1825 	u_char lsr;
   1826 	int code;
   1827 
   1828 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1829 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1830 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1831 
   1832 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   1833 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1834 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1835 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
   1836 			    comdiag, sc);
   1837 	}
   1838 
   1839 	/* If not yet open, drop the entire buffer content here */
   1840 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
   1841 		get += cc << 1;
   1842 		if (get >= end)
   1843 			get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1844 		cc = 0;
   1845 	}
   1846 	while (cc) {
   1847 		code = get[0];
   1848 		lsr = get[1];
   1849 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   1850 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1851 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1852 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1853 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
   1854 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
   1855 			}
   1856 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   1857 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1858 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   1859 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1860 		}
   1861 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1862 			/*
   1863 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1864 			 */
   1865 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1866 				/*
   1867 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1868 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1869 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1870 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1871 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1872 				 */
   1873 				get += cc << 1;
   1874 				if (get >= end)
   1875 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1876 				cc = 0;
   1877 			} else {
   1878 				/*
   1879 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1880 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1881 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1882 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1883 				 * buffer.
   1884 				 */
   1885 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1886 			}
   1887 			break;
   1888 		}
   1889 		get += 2;
   1890 		if (get >= end)
   1891 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1892 		cc--;
   1893 	}
   1894 
   1895 	if (cc != scc) {
   1896 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1897 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1898 
   1899 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1900 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1901 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   1902 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1903 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1904 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1905 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   1906 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1907 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   1908 #endif
   1909 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
   1910 					sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
   1911 				CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER,
   1912 				    sc->sc_ier);
   1913 			}
   1914 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1915 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1916 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1917 			}
   1918 		}
   1919 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1920 	}
   1921 }
   1922 
   1923 integrate void
   1924 com_txsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1925 {
   1926 
   1927 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1928 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1929 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1930 	else
   1931 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1932 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1933 }
   1934 
   1935 integrate void
   1936 com_stsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1937 {
   1938 	u_char msr, delta;
   1939 
   1940 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1941 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   1942 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   1943 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   1944 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1945 
   1946 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   1947 		/*
   1948 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1949 		 */
   1950 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   1951 	}
   1952 
   1953 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1954 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1955 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1956 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1957 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1958 		} else {
   1959 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   1960 		}
   1961 	}
   1962 
   1963 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1964 	if (com_debug)
   1965 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   1966 #endif
   1967 }
   1968 
   1969 void
   1970 comsoft(void *arg)
   1971 {
   1972 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1973 	struct tty *tp;
   1974 
   1975 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1976 		return;
   1977 
   1978 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1979 
   1980 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1981 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1982 		com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   1983 	}
   1984 
   1985 	if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   1986 		sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   1987 		com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   1988 	}
   1989 
   1990 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   1991 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   1992 		com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   1993 	}
   1994 }
   1995 
   1996 int
   1997 comintr(void *arg)
   1998 {
   1999 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2000 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   2001 
   2002 	u_char *put, *end;
   2003 	u_int cc;
   2004 	u_char lsr, iir;
   2005 
   2006 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2007 		return (0);
   2008 
   2009 	KASSERT(regsp != NULL);
   2010 
   2011 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2012 	iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2013 
   2014 	/* Handle ns16750-specific busy interrupt. */
   2015 #ifdef COM_16750
   2016 	int timeout;
   2017 	if ((iir & IIR_BUSY) == IIR_BUSY) {
   2018 		for (timeout = 10000;
   2019 		    (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR) & 0x1) != 0; timeout--)
   2020 			if (timeout <= 0) {
   2021 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   2022 				    "timeout while waiting for BUSY interrupt "
   2023 				    "acknowledge\n");
   2024 				mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2025 				return (0);
   2026 			}
   2027 
   2028 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2029 		iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2030 	}
   2031 #endif /* COM_16750 */
   2032 
   2033 
   2034 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND)) {
   2035 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2036 		return (0);
   2037 	}
   2038 
   2039 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   2040 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   2041 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   2042 
   2043 again:	do {
   2044 		u_char	msr, delta;
   2045 
   2046 		lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2047 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   2048 			int cn_trapped = 0; /* see above: cn_trap() */
   2049 
   2050 			cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2051 				       CNC_BREAK, com_cnm_state);
   2052 			if (cn_trapped)
   2053 				continue;
   2054 #if defined(KGDB) && !defined(DDB)
   2055 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   2056 				kgdb_connect(1);
   2057 				continue;
   2058 			}
   2059 #endif
   2060 		}
   2061 
   2062 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   2063 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2064 			while (cc > 0) {
   2065 				int cn_trapped = 0;
   2066 				put[0] = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2067 				put[1] = lsr;
   2068 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2069 					       put[0], com_cnm_state);
   2070 				if (cn_trapped)
   2071 					goto next;
   2072 				put += 2;
   2073 				if (put >= end)
   2074 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   2075 				cc--;
   2076 			next:
   2077 				lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2078 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   2079 					break;
   2080 			}
   2081 
   2082 			/*
   2083 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   2084 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   2085 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   2086 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   2087 			 */
   2088 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   2089 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   2090 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   2091 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   2092 
   2093 			/*
   2094 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   2095 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   2096 			 */
   2097 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   2098 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   2099 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   2100 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   2101 			}
   2102 
   2103 			/*
   2104 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   2105 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   2106 			 */
   2107 			if (!cc) {
   2108 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2109 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   2110 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2111 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY|IER_ERXTOUT);
   2112 				else
   2113 #endif
   2114 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
   2115 					sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXRDY|IER_ERXTOUT;
   2116 				else
   2117 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2118 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2119 			}
   2120 		} else {
   2121 			if ((iir & (IIR_RXRDY|IIR_TXRDY)) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   2122 				(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2123 				continue;
   2124 			}
   2125 		}
   2126 
   2127 		msr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_MSR);
   2128 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   2129 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   2130 		if ((sc->sc_pps_state.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) &&
   2131 		    (delta & MSR_DCD)) {
   2132 			mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   2133 			pps_capture(&sc->sc_pps_state);
   2134 			pps_event(&sc->sc_pps_state,
   2135 			    (msr & MSR_DCD) ?
   2136 			    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT :
   2137 			    PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
   2138 			mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   2139 		}
   2140 
   2141 		/*
   2142 		 * Process normal status changes
   2143 		 */
   2144 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2145 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   2146 
   2147 			/*
   2148 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2149 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2150 			 */
   2151 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2152 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2153 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2154 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2155 				if (com_debug)
   2156 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2157 #endif
   2158 			}
   2159 
   2160 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2161 		}
   2162 	} while (!ISSET((iir =
   2163 	    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND) &&
   2164 	    /*
   2165 	     * Since some device (e.g., ST16C1550) doesn't clear IIR_TXRDY
   2166 	     * by IIR read, so we can't do this way: `process all interrupts,
   2167 	     * then do TX if possible'.
   2168 	     */
   2169 	    (iir & IIR_IMASK) != IIR_TXRDY);
   2170 
   2171 	/*
   2172 	 * Read LSR again, since there may be an interrupt between
   2173 	 * the last LSR read and IIR read above.
   2174 	 */
   2175 	lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2176 
   2177 	/*
   2178 	 * See if data can be transmitted as well.
   2179 	 * Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2180 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2181 	 */
   2182 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2183 		/*
   2184 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2185 		 * output.
   2186 		 */
   2187 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2188 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2189 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2190 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2191 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2192 		}
   2193 
   2194 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2195 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2196 			u_int n;
   2197 
   2198 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2199 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2200 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2201 			CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2202 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2203 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2204 		} else {
   2205 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2206 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2207 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2208 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2209 			}
   2210 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2211 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2212 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2213 			}
   2214 		}
   2215 	}
   2216 
   2217 	if (!ISSET((iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND))
   2218 		goto again;
   2219 
   2220 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2221 
   2222 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2223 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2224 
   2225 #ifdef RND_COM
   2226 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2227 #endif
   2228 
   2229 	return (1);
   2230 }
   2231 
   2232 /*
   2233  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2234  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2235  *
   2236  * The read-ahead code is so that you can detect pending in-band
   2237  * cn_magic in polled mode while doing output rather than having to
   2238  * wait until the kernel decides it needs input.
   2239  */
   2240 
   2241 #define MAX_READAHEAD	20
   2242 static int com_readahead[MAX_READAHEAD];
   2243 static int com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2244 
   2245 int
   2246 com_common_getc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp)
   2247 {
   2248 	int s = splserial();
   2249 	u_char stat, c;
   2250 
   2251 	/* got a character from reading things earlier */
   2252 	if (com_readaheadcount > 0) {
   2253 		int i;
   2254 
   2255 		c = com_readahead[0];
   2256 		for (i = 1; i < com_readaheadcount; i++) {
   2257 			com_readahead[i-1] = com_readahead[i];
   2258 		}
   2259 		com_readaheadcount--;
   2260 		splx(s);
   2261 		return (c);
   2262 	}
   2263 
   2264 	/* don't block until a character becomes available */
   2265 	if (!ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2266 		splx(s);
   2267 		return -1;
   2268 	}
   2269 
   2270 	c = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2271 	stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2272 	{
   2273 		int cn_trapped = 0;	/* required by cn_trap, see above */
   2274 #ifdef DDB
   2275 		extern int db_active;
   2276 		if (!db_active)
   2277 #endif
   2278 			cn_check_magic(dev, c, com_cnm_state);
   2279 	}
   2280 	splx(s);
   2281 	return (c);
   2282 }
   2283 
   2284 static void
   2285 com_common_putc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp, int c)
   2286 {
   2287 	int s = splserial();
   2288 	int cin, stat, timo;
   2289 
   2290 	if (com_readaheadcount < MAX_READAHEAD
   2291 	     && ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2292 		int cn_trapped = 0;
   2293 		cin = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2294 		stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2295 		cn_check_magic(dev, cin, com_cnm_state);
   2296 		com_readahead[com_readaheadcount++] = cin;
   2297 	}
   2298 
   2299 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2300 	timo = 150000;
   2301 	while (!ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
   2302 		continue;
   2303 
   2304 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, c);
   2305 	COM_BARRIER(regsp, BR | BW);
   2306 
   2307 	splx(s);
   2308 }
   2309 
   2310 /*
   2311  * Initialize UART for use as console or KGDB line.
   2312  */
   2313 int
   2314 cominit(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2315     tcflag_t cflag)
   2316 {
   2317 
   2318 	if (bus_space_map(regsp->cr_iot, regsp->cr_iobase, regsp->cr_nports, 0,
   2319 		&regsp->cr_ioh))
   2320 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2321 
   2322 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2323 		/* disable before changing settings */
   2324 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   2325 	}
   2326 
   2327 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency, type);
   2328 	if (__predict_true(rate != -1)) {
   2329 		if (type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   2330 			CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate);
   2331 		} else {
   2332 			/* no EFR on alchemy */
   2333 			if ((type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS) &&
   2334 			    (type != COM_TYPE_INGENIC)) {
   2335 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   2336 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
   2337 			}
   2338 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_DLAB);
   2339 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate & 0xff);
   2340 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, rate >> 8);
   2341 		}
   2342 	}
   2343 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2344 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2345 
   2346 	if (type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   2347 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2348 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2349 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1 | FIFO_UART_ON);
   2350 	} else {
   2351 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2352 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2353 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2354 	}
   2355 
   2356 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2357 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   2358 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   2359 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   2360 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   2361 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   2362 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   2363 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   2364 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   2365 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   2366 
   2367 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   2368 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   2369 
   2370 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   2371 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   2372 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   2373 
   2374 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   2375 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2376 
   2377 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   2378 		if (rate > 230400) {
   2379 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   2380 		} else {
   2381 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   2382 		}
   2383 	}
   2384 
   2385 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   2386 	if (type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2387 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   2388 	else
   2389 #endif
   2390 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2391 
   2392 	return (0);
   2393 }
   2394 
   2395 int
   2396 comcnattach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2397     tcflag_t cflag)
   2398 {
   2399 	int res;
   2400 
   2401 	comcons_info.regs = *regsp;
   2402 
   2403 	res = cominit(&comcons_info.regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2404 	if (res)
   2405 		return (res);
   2406 
   2407 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2408 	cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2409 	cn_set_magic("\047\001"); /* default magic is BREAK */
   2410 
   2411 	comcons_info.frequency = frequency;
   2412 	comcons_info.type = type;
   2413 	comcons_info.rate = rate;
   2414 	comcons_info.cflag = cflag;
   2415 
   2416 	return (0);
   2417 }
   2418 
   2419 int
   2420 comcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate, int frequency,
   2421     int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2422 {
   2423 	struct com_regs	regs;
   2424 
   2425 	memset(&regs, 0, sizeof regs);
   2426 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
   2427 	regs.cr_iobase = iobase;
   2428 	regs.cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
   2429 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
   2430 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
   2431 #endif
   2432 
   2433 	return comcnattach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2434 }
   2435 
   2436 static int
   2437 comcnreattach(void)
   2438 {
   2439 	return comcnattach1(&comcons_info.regs, comcons_info.rate,
   2440 	    comcons_info.frequency, comcons_info.type, comcons_info.cflag);
   2441 }
   2442 
   2443 int
   2444 comcngetc(dev_t dev)
   2445 {
   2446 
   2447 	return (com_common_getc(dev, &comcons_info.regs));
   2448 }
   2449 
   2450 /*
   2451  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2452  */
   2453 void
   2454 comcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
   2455 {
   2456 
   2457 	com_common_putc(dev, &comcons_info.regs, c);
   2458 }
   2459 
   2460 void
   2461 comcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
   2462 {
   2463 
   2464 	com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2465 }
   2466 
   2467 #ifdef KGDB
   2468 int
   2469 com_kgdb_attach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2470     tcflag_t cflag)
   2471 {
   2472 	int res;
   2473 
   2474 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2475 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) {
   2476 #if !defined(DDB)
   2477 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2478 #else
   2479 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2480 		comkgdbregs.cr_ioh = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2481 #endif
   2482 	} else {
   2483 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2484 		res = cominit(&comkgdbregs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2485 		if (res)
   2486 			return (res);
   2487 
   2488 		/*
   2489 		 * XXXfvdl this shouldn't be needed, but the cn_magic goo
   2490 		 * expects this to be initialized
   2491 		 */
   2492 		cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2493 		cn_set_magic("\047\001");
   2494 	}
   2495 
   2496 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2497 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2498 
   2499 	return (0);
   2500 }
   2501 
   2502 int
   2503 com_kgdb_attach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate,
   2504     int frequency, int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2505 {
   2506 	struct com_regs regs;
   2507 
   2508 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
   2509 	regs.cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
   2510 	regs.cr_iobase = iobase;
   2511 #ifdef COM_REGMAP
   2512 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
   2513 #endif
   2514 
   2515 	return com_kgdb_attach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2516 }
   2517 
   2518 /* ARGSUSED */
   2519 int
   2520 com_kgdb_getc(void *arg)
   2521 {
   2522 
   2523 	return (com_common_getc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs));
   2524 }
   2525 
   2526 /* ARGSUSED */
   2527 void
   2528 com_kgdb_putc(void *arg, int c)
   2529 {
   2530 
   2531 	com_common_putc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs, c);
   2532 }
   2533 #endif /* KGDB */
   2534 
   2535 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2536  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   2537 int
   2538 com_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t *ioh)
   2539 {
   2540 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2541 
   2542 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2543 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2544 	    iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase)
   2545 		help = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2546 #ifdef KGDB
   2547 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2548 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
   2549 	    iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase)
   2550 		help = comkgdbregs.cr_ioh;
   2551 #endif
   2552 	else
   2553 		return (0);
   2554 
   2555 	if (ioh)
   2556 		*ioh = help;
   2557 	return (1);
   2558 }
   2559 
   2560 /*
   2561  * this routine exists to serve as a shutdown hook for systems that
   2562  * have firmware which doesn't interact properly with a com device in
   2563  * FIFO mode.
   2564  */
   2565 bool
   2566 com_cleanup(device_t self, int how)
   2567 {
   2568 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2569 
   2570 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   2571 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
   2572 
   2573 	return true;
   2574 }
   2575 
   2576 bool
   2577 com_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2578 {
   2579 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2580 
   2581 #if 0
   2582 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) && cn_tab == &comcons)
   2583 		cn_tab = &comcons_suspend;
   2584 #endif
   2585 
   2586 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2587 	(void)CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IIR);
   2588 
   2589 	return true;
   2590 }
   2591 
   2592 bool
   2593 com_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2594 {
   2595 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2596 
   2597 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2598 	com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2599 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2600 
   2601 	return true;
   2602 }
   2603