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com.c revision 1.338
      1 /* $NetBSD: com.c,v 1.338 2015/12/14 23:57:30 jmcneill Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     61  */
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     65  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.338 2015/12/14 23:57:30 jmcneill Exp $");
     70 
     71 #include "opt_com.h"
     72 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     73 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     74 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     75 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     76 #include "opt_ntp.h"
     77 
     78 /* The COM16650 option was renamed to COM_16650. */
     79 #ifdef COM16650
     80 #error Obsolete COM16650 option; use COM_16650 instead.
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Override cnmagic(9) macro before including <sys/systm.h>.
     85  * We need to know if cn_check_magic triggered debugger, so set a flag.
     86  * Callers of cn_check_magic must declare int cn_trapped = 0;
     87  * XXX: this is *ugly*!
     88  */
     89 #define cn_trap()				\
     90 	do {					\
     91 		console_debugger();		\
     92 		cn_trapped = 1;			\
     93 		(void)cn_trapped;		\
     94 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
     95 
     96 #include <sys/param.h>
     97 #include <sys/systm.h>
     98 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     99 #include <sys/select.h>
    100 #include <sys/poll.h>
    101 #include <sys/tty.h>
    102 #include <sys/proc.h>
    103 #include <sys/conf.h>
    104 #include <sys/file.h>
    105 #include <sys/uio.h>
    106 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    107 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    108 #include <sys/device.h>
    109 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    110 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    111 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    112 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    113 #include <sys/intr.h>
    114 #ifdef RND_COM
    115 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 
    119 #include <sys/bus.h>
    120 
    121 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    122 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    123 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    124 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    125 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    126 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    127 #endif
    128 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    129 #include <dev/cons.h>
    130 
    131 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
    132 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    133 	bus_space_write_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    134 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    135 	bus_space_read_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    136 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    137 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    138 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    139 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    140 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    141 	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], p, n)
    142 #else
    143 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    144 	bus_space_write_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, v)
    145 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    146 	bus_space_read_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o)
    147 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    148 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, v)
    149 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    150 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o)
    151 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    152 	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, o, p, n)
    153 #endif
    154 
    155 
    156 static void com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *);
    157 
    158 void	com_config(struct com_softc *);
    159 void	com_shutdown(struct com_softc *);
    160 int	comspeed(long, long, int);
    161 static	u_char	cflag2lcr(tcflag_t);
    162 int	comparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    163 void	comstart(struct tty *);
    164 int	comhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    165 
    166 void	com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *);
    167 void	com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *);
    168 void	com_break(struct com_softc *, int);
    169 void	com_modem(struct com_softc *, int);
    170 void	tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *, u_long, int);
    171 int	com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *);
    172 void	com_iflush(struct com_softc *);
    173 
    174 int	com_common_getc(dev_t, struct com_regs *);
    175 static void	com_common_putc(dev_t, struct com_regs *, int);
    176 
    177 int	cominit(struct com_regs *, int, int, int, tcflag_t);
    178 
    179 static int comcnreattach(void);
    180 
    181 int	comcngetc(dev_t);
    182 void	comcnputc(dev_t, int);
    183 void	comcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    184 
    185 #define	integrate	static inline
    186 void	comsoft(void *);
    187 integrate void com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    188 integrate void com_txsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    189 integrate void com_stsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    190 integrate void com_schedrx(struct com_softc *);
    191 void	comdiag(void *);
    192 
    193 extern struct cfdriver com_cd;
    194 
    195 dev_type_open(comopen);
    196 dev_type_close(comclose);
    197 dev_type_read(comread);
    198 dev_type_write(comwrite);
    199 dev_type_ioctl(comioctl);
    200 dev_type_stop(comstop);
    201 dev_type_tty(comtty);
    202 dev_type_poll(compoll);
    203 
    204 static struct comcons_info comcons_info;
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
    208  */
    209 static struct consdev comcons = {
    210 	NULL, NULL, comcngetc, comcnputc, comcnpollc, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    211 	NODEV, CN_NORMAL
    212 };
    213 
    214 
    215 const struct cdevsw com_cdevsw = {
    216 	.d_open = comopen,
    217 	.d_close = comclose,
    218 	.d_read = comread,
    219 	.d_write = comwrite,
    220 	.d_ioctl = comioctl,
    221 	.d_stop = comstop,
    222 	.d_tty = comtty,
    223 	.d_poll = compoll,
    224 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    225 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
    226 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    227 	.d_flag = D_TTY
    228 };
    229 
    230 /*
    231  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    232  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    233  */
    234 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    235 
    236 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    237 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    238 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    239 
    240 static int comconsattached;
    241 static struct cnm_state com_cnm_state;
    242 
    243 #ifdef KGDB
    244 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    245 
    246 static struct com_regs comkgdbregs;
    247 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    248 
    249 int	com_kgdb_getc(void *);
    250 void	com_kgdb_putc(void *, int);
    251 #endif /* KGDB */
    252 
    253 #ifdef COM_REGMAP
    254 /* initializer for typical 16550-ish hardware */
    255 #define	COM_REG_16550	{ \
    256 	com_data, com_data, com_dlbl, com_dlbh, com_ier, com_iir, com_fifo, \
    257 	com_efr, com_lcr, com_mcr, com_lsr, com_msr }
    258 /* 16750-specific register set, additional UART status register */
    259 #define	COM_REG_16750	{ \
    260 	com_data, com_data, com_dlbl, com_dlbh, com_ier, com_iir, com_fifo, \
    261 	com_efr, com_lcr, com_mcr, com_lsr, com_msr, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, \
    262 	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, com_usr }
    263 
    264 #ifdef COM_16750
    265 const bus_size_t com_std_map[32] = COM_REG_16750;
    266 #else
    267 const bus_size_t com_std_map[16] = COM_REG_16550;
    268 #endif /* COM_16750 */
    269 #endif /* COM_REGMAP */
    270 
    271 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	TTDIALOUT_MASK
    272 
    273 #define	COMUNIT(x)	TTUNIT(x)
    274 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	TTDIALOUT(x)
    275 
    276 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    277 			 device_is_active((sc)->sc_dev))
    278 
    279 #define	BR	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ
    280 #define	BW	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE
    281 #define COM_BARRIER(r, f) \
    282 	bus_space_barrier((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, 0, (r)->cr_nports, (f))
    283 
    284 /*ARGSUSED*/
    285 int
    286 comspeed(long speed, long frequency, int type)
    287 {
    288 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    289 
    290 	int x, err;
    291 	int divisor = 16;
    292 
    293 	if ((type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) && (speed > 230400)) {
    294 	    divisor = 13;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	if (speed == 0)
    298 		return (0);
    299 	if (speed < 0)
    300 		return (-1);
    301 	x = divrnd(frequency / divisor, speed);
    302 	if (x <= 0)
    303 		return (-1);
    304 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / divisor, speed * x) - 1000;
    305 	if (err < 0)
    306 		err = -err;
    307 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    308 		return (-1);
    309 	return (x);
    310 
    311 #undef	divrnd
    312 }
    313 
    314 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    315 int	com_debug = 0;
    316 
    317 void comstatus(struct com_softc *, const char *);
    318 void
    319 comstatus(struct com_softc *sc, const char *str)
    320 {
    321 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    322 
    323 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    324 	    "%s %cclocal  %cdcd %cts_carr_on %cdtr %ctx_stopped\n",
    325 	    str,
    326 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? '+' : '-',
    327 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? '+' : '-',
    328 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? '+' : '-',
    329 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? '+' : '-',
    330 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? '+' : '-');
    331 
    332 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    333 	    "%s %ccrtscts %ccts %cts_ttstop  %crts rx_flags=0x%x\n",
    334 	    str,
    335 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? '+' : '-',
    336 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? '+' : '-',
    337 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? '+' : '-',
    338 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? '+' : '-',
    339 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    340 }
    341 #endif
    342 
    343 int
    344 com_probe_subr(struct com_regs *regs)
    345 {
    346 
    347 	/* force access to id reg */
    348 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_8BITS);
    349 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR, 0);
    350 	if ((CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR) != LCR_8BITS) ||
    351 	    (CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR) & 0x38))
    352 		return (0);
    353 
    354 	return (1);
    355 }
    356 
    357 int
    358 comprobe1(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    359 {
    360 	struct com_regs	regs;
    361 
    362 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
    363 	regs.cr_ioh = ioh;
    364 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
    365 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
    366 #endif
    367 
    368 	return com_probe_subr(&regs);
    369 }
    370 
    371 /*
    372  * No locking in this routine; it is only called during attach,
    373  * or with the port already locked.
    374  */
    375 static void
    376 com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *sc)
    377 {
    378 
    379 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    380 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERLS;
    381 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    382 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    383 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
    384 	    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
    385 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    386 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    387 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    388 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
    389 }
    390 
    391 void
    392 com_attach_subr(struct com_softc *sc)
    393 {
    394 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    395 	struct tty *tp;
    396 #if defined(COM_16650) || defined(COM_16750)
    397 	u_int8_t lcr;
    398 #endif
    399 	const char *fifo_msg = NULL;
    400 	prop_dictionary_t	dict;
    401 	bool is_console = true;
    402 
    403 	aprint_naive("\n");
    404 
    405 	dict = device_properties(sc->sc_dev);
    406 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &is_console);
    407 	callout_init(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 0);
    408 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_HIGH);
    409 
    410 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    411 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    412 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    413 	else
    414 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    415 
    416 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    417 
    418 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
    419 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) {
    420 		comconsattached = 1;
    421 
    422 		if (cn_tab == NULL && comcnreattach() != 0) {
    423 			printf("can't re-init serial console @%lx\n",
    424 			    (u_long)comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase);
    425 		}
    426 
    427 #ifdef COM_16750
    428 		/* Use in comintr(). */
    429  		sc->sc_lcr = cflag2lcr(comcons_info.cflag);
    430 #endif
    431 
    432 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    433 		delay(10000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    434 		if (is_console) {
    435 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    436 		}
    437 
    438 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    439 	}
    440 
    441 	/* Probe for FIFO */
    442 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
    443 	case COM_TYPE_HAYESP:
    444 		goto fifodone;
    445 
    446 	case COM_TYPE_AU1x00:
    447 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    448 		fifo_msg = "Au1X00 UART, working fifo";
    449 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    450 		goto fifodelay;
    451 
    452 	case COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS:
    453 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    454 		fifo_msg = "ns16650, no ERS, working fifo";
    455 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    456 		goto fifodelay;
    457 
    458 	case COM_TYPE_OMAP:
    459 		sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    460 		fifo_msg = "OMAP UART, working fifo";
    461 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    462 		goto fifodelay;
    463 
    464 	case COM_TYPE_INGENIC:
    465 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    466 		fifo_msg = "Ingenic UART, working fifo";
    467 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    468 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN);
    469 		goto fifodelay;
    470 
    471 	case COM_TYPE_TEGRA:
    472 		sc->sc_fifolen = 8;
    473 		fifo_msg = "Tegra UART, working fifo";
    474 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    475 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    476 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
    477 		goto fifodelay;
    478 	}
    479 
    480 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    481 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    482 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
    483 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    484 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
    485 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_14 | FIFO_UART_ON);
    486 	} else
    487 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    488 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    489 	delay(100);
    490 	if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    491 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    492 		if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    493 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    494 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    495 
    496 #ifdef COM_16650
    497 			/*
    498 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    499 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    500 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    501 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    502 			 *
    503 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    504 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    505 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    506 			 * these chips.
    507 			 */
    508 			lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    509 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
    510 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
    511 			if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    512 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    513 				if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    514 					CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    515 					sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    516 				} else {
    517 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    518 					sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    519 				}
    520 			} else
    521 #endif
    522 				sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    523 
    524 #ifdef COM_16750
    525 			/*
    526 			 * TL16C750 can enable 64byte FIFO, only when DLAB
    527 			 * is 1.  However, some 16750 may always enable.  For
    528 			 * example, restrictions according to DLAB in a data
    529 			 * sheet for SC16C750 were not described.
    530 			 * Please enable 'options COM_16650', supposing you
    531 			 * use SC16C750.  Probably 32 bytes of FIFO and HW FLOW
    532 			 * should become effective.
    533 			 */
    534 			uint8_t iir1, iir2;
    535 			uint8_t fcr = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_14;
    536 
    537 			if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
    538 				fcr |= FIFO_UART_ON;
    539 
    540 			lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    541 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr & ~LCR_DLAB);
    542 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    543 			iir1 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    544 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    545 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    546 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    547 			iir2 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    548 
    549 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    550 
    551 			if (!ISSET(iir1, IIR_64B_FIFO) &&
    552 			    ISSET(iir2, IIR_64B_FIFO)) {
    553 				/* It is TL16C750. */
    554 				sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    555 				SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE);
    556 			} else
    557 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    558 #endif
    559 
    560 #ifdef COM_16650
    561 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    562 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    563 				fifo_msg = "st16650, broken fifo";
    564 			else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    565 				fifo_msg = "st16650a, working fifo";
    566 			else
    567 #endif
    568 #ifdef COM_16750
    569 			if (sc->sc_fifolen == 64)
    570 				fifo_msg = "tl16c750, working fifo";
    571 			else
    572 #endif
    573 				fifo_msg = "ns16550a, working fifo";
    574 		} else
    575 			fifo_msg = "ns16550, broken fifo";
    576 	else
    577 		fifo_msg = "ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo";
    578 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
    579 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, FIFO_UART_ON);
    580 	} else
    581 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
    582 fifodelay:
    583 	/*
    584 	 * Some chips will clear down both Tx and Rx FIFOs when zero is
    585 	 * written to com_fifo. If this chip is the console, writing zero
    586 	 * results in some of the chip/FIFO description being lost, so delay
    587 	 * printing it until now.
    588 	 */
    589 	delay(10);
    590 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", fifo_msg);
    591 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_TXFIFO_DISABLE)) {
    592 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    593 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "txfifo disabled\n");
    594 	}
    595 
    596 fifodone:
    597 
    598 	tp = tty_alloc();
    599 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    600 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    601 	tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    602 	tp->t_softc = sc;
    603 
    604 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    605 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    606 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    607 	sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    608 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    609 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    610 		    "unable to allocate ring buffer\n");
    611 		return;
    612 	}
    613 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    614 
    615 	tty_attach(tp);
    616 
    617 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    618 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    619 
    620 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    621 		int maj;
    622 
    623 		/* locate the major number */
    624 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    625 
    626 		tp->t_dev = cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj,
    627 						     device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    628 
    629 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "console\n");
    630 	}
    631 
    632 #ifdef KGDB
    633 	/*
    634 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    635 	 * not the console and is the kgdb device, it has
    636 	 * exclusive use.  If it's the console _and_ the
    637 	 * kgdb device, it doesn't.
    638 	 */
    639 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
    640 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase) {
    641 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    642 			com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    643 
    644 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    645 		}
    646 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "kgdb\n");
    647 	}
    648 #endif
    649 
    650 	sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    651 
    652 #ifdef RND_COM
    653 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    654 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
    655 #endif
    656 
    657 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    658 	   is always enabled */
    659 	if (!sc->enable)
    660 		sc->enabled = 1;
    661 
    662 	com_config(sc);
    663 
    664 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    665 }
    666 
    667 void
    668 com_config(struct com_softc *sc)
    669 {
    670 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    671 
    672 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    673 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    674 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    675 	else
    676 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    677 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    678 	(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    679 
    680 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
    681 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    682 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
    683 
    684 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    685 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    686 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    687 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    688 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    689 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    690 
    691 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    692 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    693 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    694 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    695 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    696 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    697 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    698 
    699 		/* Set flow control levels */
    700 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    701 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    702 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    703 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    704 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    705 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    706 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    707 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    708 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    709 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    710 	}
    711 #endif
    712 
    713 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB))
    714 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    715 }
    716 
    717 #if 0
    718 static int
    719 comcngetc_detached(dev_t dev)
    720 {
    721 	return 0;
    722 }
    723 
    724 static void
    725 comcnputc_detached(dev_t dev, int c)
    726 {
    727 }
    728 #endif
    729 
    730 int
    731 com_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    732 {
    733 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    734 	int maj, mn;
    735 
    736 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    737 		return EBUSY;
    738 
    739 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) &&
    740 	    (flags & DETACH_SHUTDOWN) != 0)
    741 		return EBUSY;
    742 
    743 	if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    744 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    745 		sc->enabled = 0;
    746 	}
    747 
    748 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    749 		comconsattached = 0;
    750 		cn_tab = NULL;
    751 	}
    752 
    753 	/* locate the major number */
    754 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    755 
    756 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    757 	mn = device_unit(self);
    758 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    759 
    760 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
    761 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    762 
    763 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    764 		/*
    765 		 * Ring buffer allocation failed in the com_attach_subr,
    766 		 * only the tty is allocated, and nothing else.
    767 		 */
    768 		tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
    769 		return 0;
    770 	}
    771 
    772 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
    773 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    774 
    775 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    776 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
    777 	tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
    778 
    779 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
    780 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    781 
    782 #ifdef RND_COM
    783 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    784 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    785 #endif
    786 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_diag_callout);
    787 
    788 	/* Destroy the lock. */
    789 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    790 
    791 	return (0);
    792 }
    793 
    794 void
    795 com_shutdown(struct com_softc *sc)
    796 {
    797 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    798 
    799 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    800 
    801 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    802 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    803 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    804 
    805 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    806 	com_break(sc, 0);
    807 
    808 	/*
    809 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    810 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    811 	 * Avoid tsleeping above splhigh().
    812 	 */
    813 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    814 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    815 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    816 		/* XXX will only timeout */
    817 		(void) kpause(ttclos, false, hz, NULL);
    818 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    819 	}
    820 
    821 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    822 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    823 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERLS; /* interrupt on line break */
    824 		if ((sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0) ||
    825 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) ||
    826 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA))
    827 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    828 	} else
    829 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    830 
    831 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    832 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART;
    833 
    834 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    835 
    836 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    837 
    838 	if (sc->disable) {
    839 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    840 		if (!sc->enabled)
    841 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
    842 #endif
    843 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    844 		sc->enabled = 0;
    845 	}
    846 }
    847 
    848 int
    849 comopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    850 {
    851 	struct com_softc *sc;
    852 	struct tty *tp;
    853 	int s;
    854 	int error;
    855 
    856 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    857 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    858 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    859 		return (ENXIO);
    860 
    861 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
    862 		return (ENXIO);
    863 
    864 #ifdef KGDB
    865 	/*
    866 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    867 	 */
    868 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    869 		return (EBUSY);
    870 #endif
    871 
    872 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    873 
    874 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    875 		return (EBUSY);
    876 
    877 	s = spltty();
    878 
    879 	/*
    880 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    881 	 */
    882 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    883 		struct termios t;
    884 
    885 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    886 
    887 		if (sc->enable) {
    888 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    889 				splx(s);
    890 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    891 				    "device enable failed\n");
    892 				return (EIO);
    893 			}
    894 			mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    895 			sc->enabled = 1;
    896 			com_config(sc);
    897 		} else {
    898 			mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    899 		}
    900 
    901 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    902 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS;
    903 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL))
    904 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EMSC;
    905 
    906 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    907 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    908 		else if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
    909 			 sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
    910 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    911 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    912 
    913 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    914 		sc->sc_msr = CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MSR);
    915 
    916 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    917 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
    918 		memset(&sc->sc_pps_state, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_pps_state));
    919 		sc->sc_pps_state.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
    920 		pps_init(&sc->sc_pps_state);
    921 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
    922 
    923 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    924 
    925 		/*
    926 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    927 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    928 		 */
    929 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    930 			t.c_ospeed = comcons_info.rate;
    931 			t.c_cflag = comcons_info.cflag;
    932 		} else {
    933 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    934 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    935 		}
    936 		t.c_ispeed = t.c_ospeed;
    937 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    938 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    939 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    940 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    941 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    942 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    943 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
    944 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    945 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
    946 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    947 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    948 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    949 		ttychars(tp);
    950 		ttsetwater(tp);
    951 
    952 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    953 
    954 		/*
    955 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    956 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    957 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    958 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    959 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    960 		 */
    961 		com_modem(sc, 1);
    962 
    963 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    964 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    965 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    966 		com_iflush(sc);
    967 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    968 		com_hwiflow(sc);
    969 
    970 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    971 		if (com_debug)
    972 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
    973 #endif
    974 
    975 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    976 	}
    977 
    978 	splx(s);
    979 
    980 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
    981 	if (error)
    982 		goto bad;
    983 
    984 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
    985 	if (error)
    986 		goto bad;
    987 
    988 	return (0);
    989 
    990 bad:
    991 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    992 		/*
    993 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    994 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    995 		 */
    996 		com_shutdown(sc);
    997 	}
    998 
    999 	return (error);
   1000 }
   1001 
   1002 int
   1003 comclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
   1004 {
   1005 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1006 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1007 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1008 
   1009 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
   1010 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
   1011 		return (0);
   1012 
   1013 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
   1014 	ttyclose(tp);
   1015 
   1016 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1017 		return (0);
   1018 
   1019 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
   1020 		/*
   1021 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
   1022 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
   1023 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
   1024 		 */
   1025 		com_shutdown(sc);
   1026 	}
   1027 
   1028 	return (0);
   1029 }
   1030 
   1031 int
   1032 comread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1033 {
   1034 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1035 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1036 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1037 
   1038 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1039 		return (EIO);
   1040 
   1041 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
   1042 }
   1043 
   1044 int
   1045 comwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1046 {
   1047 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1048 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1049 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1050 
   1051 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1052 		return (EIO);
   1053 
   1054 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
   1055 }
   1056 
   1057 int
   1058 compoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
   1059 {
   1060 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1061 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1062 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1063 
   1064 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1065 		return (POLLHUP);
   1066 
   1067 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
   1068 }
   1069 
   1070 struct tty *
   1071 comtty(dev_t dev)
   1072 {
   1073 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1074 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1075 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1076 
   1077 	return (tp);
   1078 }
   1079 
   1080 int
   1081 comioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1082 {
   1083 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1084 	struct tty *tp;
   1085 	int error;
   1086 
   1087 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1088 	if (sc == NULL)
   1089 		return ENXIO;
   1090 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1091 		return (EIO);
   1092 
   1093 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1094 
   1095 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1096 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1097 		return (error);
   1098 
   1099 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1100 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1101 		return (error);
   1102 
   1103 	error = 0;
   1104 	switch (cmd) {
   1105 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1106 		error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
   1107 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
   1108 		break;
   1109 	default:
   1110 		/* nothing */
   1111 		break;
   1112 	}
   1113 	if (error) {
   1114 		return error;
   1115 	}
   1116 
   1117 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1118 
   1119 	switch (cmd) {
   1120 	case TIOCSBRK:
   1121 		com_break(sc, 1);
   1122 		break;
   1123 
   1124 	case TIOCCBRK:
   1125 		com_break(sc, 0);
   1126 		break;
   1127 
   1128 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1129 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1130 		break;
   1131 
   1132 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1133 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1134 		break;
   1135 
   1136 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
   1137 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
   1138 		break;
   1139 
   1140 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1141 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1142 		break;
   1143 
   1144 	case TIOCMSET:
   1145 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1146 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1147 		tiocm_to_com(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
   1148 		break;
   1149 
   1150 	case TIOCMGET:
   1151 		*(int *)data = com_to_tiocm(sc);
   1152 		break;
   1153 
   1154 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
   1155 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
   1156 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS:
   1157 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS:
   1158 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
   1159 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH:
   1160 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1161 	case PPS_IOC_KCBIND:
   1162 #endif
   1163 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1164 		error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &sc->sc_pps_state);
   1165 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1166 		break;
   1167 
   1168 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1169 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1170 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1171 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1172 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1173 #else
   1174 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1175 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1176 #endif
   1177 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1178 		break;
   1179 
   1180 	default:
   1181 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
   1182 		break;
   1183 	}
   1184 
   1185 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1186 
   1187 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1188 	if (com_debug)
   1189 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1190 #endif
   1191 
   1192 	return (error);
   1193 }
   1194 
   1195 integrate void
   1196 com_schedrx(struct com_softc *sc)
   1197 {
   1198 
   1199 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1200 
   1201 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1202 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1203 }
   1204 
   1205 void
   1206 com_break(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1207 {
   1208 
   1209 	if (onoff)
   1210 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1211 	else
   1212 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1213 
   1214 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1215 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1216 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1217 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1218 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1219 		} else
   1220 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1221 	}
   1222 }
   1223 
   1224 void
   1225 com_modem(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1226 {
   1227 
   1228 	if (sc->sc_mcr_dtr == 0)
   1229 		return;
   1230 
   1231 	if (onoff)
   1232 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1233 	else
   1234 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1235 
   1236 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1237 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1238 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1239 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1240 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1241 		} else
   1242 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1243 	}
   1244 }
   1245 
   1246 void
   1247 tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
   1248 {
   1249 	u_char combits;
   1250 
   1251 	combits = 0;
   1252 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1253 		SET(combits, MCR_DTR);
   1254 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1255 		SET(combits, MCR_RTS);
   1256 
   1257 	switch (how) {
   1258 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1259 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1260 		break;
   1261 
   1262 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1263 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1264 		break;
   1265 
   1266 	case TIOCMSET:
   1267 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1268 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1269 		break;
   1270 	}
   1271 
   1272 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1273 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1274 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1275 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1276 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1277 		} else
   1278 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1279 	}
   1280 }
   1281 
   1282 int
   1283 com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *sc)
   1284 {
   1285 	u_char combits;
   1286 	int ttybits = 0;
   1287 
   1288 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1289 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_DTR))
   1290 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1291 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_RTS))
   1292 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1293 
   1294 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1295 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1296 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1297 	} else {
   1298 		if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DCD))
   1299 			SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1300 	}
   1301 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_CTS))
   1302 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1303 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DSR))
   1304 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1305 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1306 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1307 
   1308 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC))
   1309 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
   1310 
   1311 	return (ttybits);
   1312 }
   1313 
   1314 static u_char
   1315 cflag2lcr(tcflag_t cflag)
   1316 {
   1317 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1318 
   1319 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1320 	case CS5:
   1321 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1322 		break;
   1323 	case CS6:
   1324 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1325 		break;
   1326 	case CS7:
   1327 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1328 		break;
   1329 	case CS8:
   1330 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1331 		break;
   1332 	}
   1333 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1334 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1335 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1336 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1337 	}
   1338 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1339 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1340 
   1341 	return (lcr);
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 int
   1345 comparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
   1346 {
   1347 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1348 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1349 	int ospeed;
   1350 	u_char lcr;
   1351 
   1352 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1353 		return (EIO);
   1354 
   1355 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
   1356 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1357 		int prescaler, speed;
   1358 
   1359 		/*
   1360 		 * Calculate UART clock prescaler.  It should be in
   1361 		 * range of 0 .. 3.
   1362 		 */
   1363 		for (prescaler = 0, speed = t->c_ospeed; prescaler < 4;
   1364 		    prescaler++, speed /= 2)
   1365 			if ((ospeed = comspeed(speed, sc->sc_frequency,
   1366 					       sc->sc_type)) > 0)
   1367 				break;
   1368 
   1369 		if (prescaler == 4)
   1370 			return (EINVAL);
   1371 		sc->sc_prescaler = prescaler;
   1372 	} else
   1373 #endif
   1374 	ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency, sc->sc_type);
   1375 
   1376 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1377 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1378 		return (EINVAL);
   1379 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1380 		return (EINVAL);
   1381 
   1382 	/*
   1383 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1384 	 * is always active.
   1385 	 */
   1386 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1387 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1388 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1389 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1390 	}
   1391 
   1392 	/*
   1393 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1394 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1395 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1396 	 */
   1397 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1398 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1399 		return (0);
   1400 
   1401 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1402 
   1403 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1404 
   1405 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1406 
   1407 	/*
   1408 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1409 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1410 	 */
   1411 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1412 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1413 	else
   1414 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1415 	/*
   1416 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1417 	 * mode.
   1418 	 */
   1419 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1420 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1421 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1422 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1423 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1424 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1425 		} else {
   1426 			sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1427 		}
   1428 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1429 		/*
   1430 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1431 		 * carrier detection.
   1432 		 */
   1433 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1434 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1435 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1436 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1437 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1438 		} else {
   1439 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1440 		}
   1441 	} else {
   1442 		/*
   1443 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1444 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1445 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1446 		 */
   1447 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1448 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1449 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1450 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1451 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1452 		} else {
   1453 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1454 		}
   1455 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1456 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1457 		else
   1458 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1459 	}
   1460 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1461 
   1462 	if (t->c_ospeed == 0 && tp->t_ospeed != 0)
   1463 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1464 	else if (t->c_ospeed != 0 && tp->t_ospeed == 0)
   1465 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1466 
   1467 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1468 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1469 
   1470 	/*
   1471 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1472 	 *
   1473 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1474 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1475 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1476 	 *    overflows.
   1477 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1478 	 */
   1479 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1480 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1481 	} else if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA) {
   1482 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_1;
   1483 	} else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO)) {
   1484 		if (t->c_ospeed <= 1200)
   1485 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_1;
   1486 		else if (t->c_ospeed <= 38400)
   1487 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1488 		else
   1489 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_4;
   1490 	} else {
   1491 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1492 	}
   1493 
   1494 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
   1495 		sc->sc_fifo |= FIFO_UART_ON;
   1496 
   1497 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1498 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1499 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1500 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1501 
   1502 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1503 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1504 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1505 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1506 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1507 		} else
   1508 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1509 	}
   1510 
   1511 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1512 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1513 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1514 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1515 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1516 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1517 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1518 		}
   1519 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1520 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1521 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1522 		}
   1523 	} else {
   1524 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1525 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1526 	}
   1527 
   1528 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1529 
   1530 	/*
   1531 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1532 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1533 	 * explicit request.
   1534 	 */
   1535 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1536 		/* no DCD here */
   1537 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
   1538 	} else
   1539 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1540 
   1541 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1542 	if (com_debug)
   1543 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1544 #endif
   1545 
   1546 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1547 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1548 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1549 			comstart(tp);
   1550 		}
   1551 	}
   1552 
   1553 	return (0);
   1554 }
   1555 
   1556 void
   1557 com_iflush(struct com_softc *sc)
   1558 {
   1559 	struct com_regs	*regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1560 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1561 	int reg;
   1562 #endif
   1563 	int timo;
   1564 
   1565 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1566 	reg = 0xffff;
   1567 #endif
   1568 	timo = 50000;
   1569 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1570 	while (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)
   1571 	    && --timo)
   1572 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1573 		reg =
   1574 #else
   1575 		    (void)
   1576 #endif
   1577 		    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   1578 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1579 	if (!timo)
   1580 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "com_iflush timeout %02x\n", reg);
   1581 #endif
   1582 
   1583 #ifdef COM_16750
   1584 	uint8_t fifo;
   1585 	/*
   1586 	 * Reset all Rx/Tx FIFO, preserve current FIFO length.
   1587 	 * This should prevent triggering busy interrupt while
   1588 	 * manipulating divisors.
   1589 	 */
   1590 	fifo = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO) & (FIFO_TRIGGER_1 |
   1591 	    FIFO_TRIGGER_4 | FIFO_TRIGGER_8 | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
   1592 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fifo | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST |
   1593 	    FIFO_XMT_RST);
   1594 	delay(100);
   1595 #endif
   1596 }
   1597 
   1598 void
   1599 com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *sc)
   1600 {
   1601 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1602 
   1603 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1604 	com_iflush(sc);
   1605 
   1606 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1607 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   1608 	else
   1609 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   1610 
   1611 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1612 		/* disable before changing settings */
   1613 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   1614 	}
   1615 
   1616 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1617 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_AU1x00);
   1618 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS);
   1619 		/* no EFR on alchemy */
   1620 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   1621 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, sc->sc_efr);
   1622 	}
   1623 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   1624 		/* alchemy has single separate 16-bit clock divisor register */
   1625 		CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl +
   1626 		    (sc->sc_dlbh << 8));
   1627 	} else {
   1628 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1629 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1630 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1631 	}
   1632 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   1633 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1634 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, sc->sc_fifo);
   1635 #ifdef COM_HAYESP
   1636 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1637 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
   1638 		    HAYESP_SETPRESCALER);
   1639 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
   1640 		    sc->sc_prescaler);
   1641 	}
   1642 #endif
   1643 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1644 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   1645 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   1646 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   1647 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   1648 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   1649 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   1650 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   1651 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   1652 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   1653 
   1654 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   1655 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   1656 
   1657 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   1658 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   1659 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   1660 
   1661 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   1662 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
   1663 
   1664 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   1665 		if (sc->sc_tty->t_termios.c_ospeed > 230400) {
   1666 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   1667 		} else {
   1668 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   1669 		}
   1670 	}
   1671 
   1672 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1673 }
   1674 
   1675 int
   1676 comhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
   1677 {
   1678 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1679 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1680 
   1681 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1682 		return (0);
   1683 
   1684 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1685 		return (0);
   1686 
   1687 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1688 
   1689 	if (block) {
   1690 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1691 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1692 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1693 		}
   1694 	} else {
   1695 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1696 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1697 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1698 		}
   1699 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1700 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1701 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1702 		}
   1703 	}
   1704 
   1705 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1706 	return (1);
   1707 }
   1708 
   1709 /*
   1710  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1711  */
   1712 void
   1713 com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *sc)
   1714 {
   1715 	struct com_regs *regsp= &sc->sc_regs;
   1716 
   1717 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1718 		return;
   1719 
   1720 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1721 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1722 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1723 	} else {
   1724 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1725 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1726 	}
   1727 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1728 }
   1729 
   1730 
   1731 void
   1732 comstart(struct tty *tp)
   1733 {
   1734 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1735 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1736 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1737 	int s;
   1738 
   1739 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1740 		return;
   1741 
   1742 	s = spltty();
   1743 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1744 		goto out;
   1745 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1746 		goto out;
   1747 	if (!ttypull(tp))
   1748 		goto out;
   1749 
   1750 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1751 	{
   1752 		u_char *tba;
   1753 		int tbc;
   1754 
   1755 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1756 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1757 
   1758 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1759 
   1760 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1761 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1762 	}
   1763 
   1764 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1765 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1766 
   1767 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1768 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1769 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1770 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1771 	}
   1772 
   1773 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1774 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NO_TXPRELOAD)) {
   1775 		u_int n;
   1776 
   1777 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1778 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   1779 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1780 		CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1781 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1782 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1783 	}
   1784 
   1785 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1786 out:
   1787 	splx(s);
   1788 	return;
   1789 }
   1790 
   1791 /*
   1792  * Stop output on a line.
   1793  */
   1794 void
   1795 comstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
   1796 {
   1797 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1798 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1799 
   1800 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1801 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1802 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1803 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1804 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1805 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1806 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1807 	}
   1808 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1809 }
   1810 
   1811 void
   1812 comdiag(void *arg)
   1813 {
   1814 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1815 	int overflows, floods;
   1816 
   1817 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1818 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1819 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1820 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1821 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1822 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1823 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1824 
   1825 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1826 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1827 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1828 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1829 }
   1830 
   1831 integrate void
   1832 com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1833 {
   1834 	int (*rint)(int, struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
   1835 	u_char *get, *end;
   1836 	u_int cc, scc;
   1837 	u_char lsr;
   1838 	int code;
   1839 
   1840 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1841 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1842 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1843 
   1844 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   1845 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1846 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1847 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
   1848 			    comdiag, sc);
   1849 	}
   1850 
   1851 	/* If not yet open, drop the entire buffer content here */
   1852 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
   1853 		get += cc << 1;
   1854 		if (get >= end)
   1855 			get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1856 		cc = 0;
   1857 	}
   1858 	while (cc) {
   1859 		code = get[0];
   1860 		lsr = get[1];
   1861 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   1862 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1863 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1864 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1865 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
   1866 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
   1867 			}
   1868 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   1869 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1870 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   1871 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1872 		}
   1873 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1874 			/*
   1875 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1876 			 */
   1877 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1878 				/*
   1879 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1880 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1881 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1882 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1883 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1884 				 */
   1885 				get += cc << 1;
   1886 				if (get >= end)
   1887 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1888 				cc = 0;
   1889 			} else {
   1890 				/*
   1891 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1892 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1893 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1894 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1895 				 * buffer.
   1896 				 */
   1897 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1898 			}
   1899 			break;
   1900 		}
   1901 		get += 2;
   1902 		if (get >= end)
   1903 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1904 		cc--;
   1905 	}
   1906 
   1907 	if (cc != scc) {
   1908 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1909 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1910 
   1911 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1912 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1913 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   1914 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1915 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1916 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1917 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   1918 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1919 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   1920 #endif
   1921 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
   1922 				    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
   1923 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   1924 
   1925 				CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER,
   1926 				    sc->sc_ier);
   1927 			}
   1928 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1929 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1930 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1931 			}
   1932 		}
   1933 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1934 	}
   1935 }
   1936 
   1937 integrate void
   1938 com_txsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1939 {
   1940 
   1941 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1942 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1943 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1944 	else
   1945 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1946 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1947 }
   1948 
   1949 integrate void
   1950 com_stsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1951 {
   1952 	u_char msr, delta;
   1953 
   1954 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1955 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   1956 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   1957 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   1958 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1959 
   1960 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   1961 		/*
   1962 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1963 		 */
   1964 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   1965 	}
   1966 
   1967 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1968 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1969 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   1970 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1971 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   1972 		} else {
   1973 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   1974 		}
   1975 	}
   1976 
   1977 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1978 	if (com_debug)
   1979 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   1980 #endif
   1981 }
   1982 
   1983 void
   1984 comsoft(void *arg)
   1985 {
   1986 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1987 	struct tty *tp;
   1988 
   1989 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1990 		return;
   1991 
   1992 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1993 
   1994 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   1995 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   1996 		com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   1997 	}
   1998 
   1999 	if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   2000 		sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   2001 		com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   2002 	}
   2003 
   2004 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   2005 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   2006 		com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   2007 	}
   2008 }
   2009 
   2010 int
   2011 comintr(void *arg)
   2012 {
   2013 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2014 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   2015 
   2016 	u_char *put, *end;
   2017 	u_int cc;
   2018 	u_char lsr, iir;
   2019 
   2020 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2021 		return (0);
   2022 
   2023 	KASSERT(regsp != NULL);
   2024 
   2025 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2026 	iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2027 
   2028 	/* Handle ns16750-specific busy interrupt. */
   2029 #ifdef COM_16750
   2030 	int timeout;
   2031 	if ((iir & IIR_BUSY) == IIR_BUSY) {
   2032 		for (timeout = 10000;
   2033 		    (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR) & 0x1) != 0; timeout--)
   2034 			if (timeout <= 0) {
   2035 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   2036 				    "timeout while waiting for BUSY interrupt "
   2037 				    "acknowledge\n");
   2038 				mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2039 				return (0);
   2040 			}
   2041 
   2042 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2043 		iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2044 	}
   2045 #endif /* COM_16750 */
   2046 
   2047 
   2048 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND)) {
   2049 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2050 		return (0);
   2051 	}
   2052 
   2053 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   2054 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   2055 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   2056 
   2057 again:	do {
   2058 		u_char	msr, delta;
   2059 
   2060 		lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2061 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   2062 			int cn_trapped = 0; /* see above: cn_trap() */
   2063 
   2064 			cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2065 				       CNC_BREAK, com_cnm_state);
   2066 			if (cn_trapped)
   2067 				continue;
   2068 #if defined(KGDB) && !defined(DDB)
   2069 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   2070 				kgdb_connect(1);
   2071 				continue;
   2072 			}
   2073 #endif
   2074 		}
   2075 
   2076 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   2077 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2078 			while (cc > 0) {
   2079 				int cn_trapped = 0;
   2080 				put[0] = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2081 				put[1] = lsr;
   2082 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2083 					       put[0], com_cnm_state);
   2084 				if (cn_trapped)
   2085 					goto next;
   2086 				put += 2;
   2087 				if (put >= end)
   2088 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   2089 				cc--;
   2090 			next:
   2091 				lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2092 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   2093 					break;
   2094 			}
   2095 
   2096 			/*
   2097 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   2098 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   2099 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   2100 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   2101 			 */
   2102 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   2103 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   2104 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   2105 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   2106 
   2107 			/*
   2108 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   2109 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   2110 			 */
   2111 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   2112 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   2113 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   2114 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   2115 			}
   2116 
   2117 			/*
   2118 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   2119 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   2120 			 */
   2121 			if (!cc) {
   2122 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2123 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   2124 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2125 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY|IER_ERXTOUT);
   2126 				else
   2127 #endif
   2128 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
   2129 				    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
   2130 					CLR(sc->sc_ier,
   2131 					    IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERXTOUT);
   2132 				else
   2133 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2134 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2135 			}
   2136 		} else {
   2137 			if ((iir & (IIR_RXRDY|IIR_TXRDY)) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   2138 				(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2139 				continue;
   2140 			}
   2141 		}
   2142 
   2143 		msr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_MSR);
   2144 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   2145 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   2146 		if ((sc->sc_pps_state.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) &&
   2147 		    (delta & MSR_DCD)) {
   2148 			mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   2149 			pps_capture(&sc->sc_pps_state);
   2150 			pps_event(&sc->sc_pps_state,
   2151 			    (msr & MSR_DCD) ?
   2152 			    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT :
   2153 			    PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
   2154 			mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   2155 		}
   2156 
   2157 		/*
   2158 		 * Process normal status changes
   2159 		 */
   2160 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2161 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   2162 
   2163 			/*
   2164 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2165 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2166 			 */
   2167 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2168 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2169 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2170 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2171 				if (com_debug)
   2172 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2173 #endif
   2174 			}
   2175 
   2176 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2177 		}
   2178 	} while (!ISSET((iir =
   2179 	    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND) &&
   2180 	    /*
   2181 	     * Since some device (e.g., ST16C1550) doesn't clear IIR_TXRDY
   2182 	     * by IIR read, so we can't do this way: `process all interrupts,
   2183 	     * then do TX if possible'.
   2184 	     */
   2185 	    (iir & IIR_IMASK) != IIR_TXRDY);
   2186 
   2187 	/*
   2188 	 * Read LSR again, since there may be an interrupt between
   2189 	 * the last LSR read and IIR read above.
   2190 	 */
   2191 	lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2192 
   2193 	/*
   2194 	 * See if data can be transmitted as well.
   2195 	 * Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2196 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2197 	 */
   2198 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2199 		/*
   2200 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2201 		 * output.
   2202 		 */
   2203 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2204 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2205 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2206 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2207 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2208 		}
   2209 
   2210 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2211 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2212 			u_int n;
   2213 
   2214 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2215 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2216 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2217 			CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2218 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2219 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2220 		} else {
   2221 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2222 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2223 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2224 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2225 			}
   2226 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2227 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2228 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2229 			}
   2230 		}
   2231 	}
   2232 
   2233 	if (!ISSET((iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND))
   2234 		goto again;
   2235 
   2236 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2237 
   2238 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2239 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2240 
   2241 #ifdef RND_COM
   2242 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2243 #endif
   2244 
   2245 	return (1);
   2246 }
   2247 
   2248 /*
   2249  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2250  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2251  *
   2252  * The read-ahead code is so that you can detect pending in-band
   2253  * cn_magic in polled mode while doing output rather than having to
   2254  * wait until the kernel decides it needs input.
   2255  */
   2256 
   2257 #define MAX_READAHEAD	20
   2258 static int com_readahead[MAX_READAHEAD];
   2259 static int com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2260 
   2261 int
   2262 com_common_getc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp)
   2263 {
   2264 	int s = splserial();
   2265 	u_char stat, c;
   2266 
   2267 	/* got a character from reading things earlier */
   2268 	if (com_readaheadcount > 0) {
   2269 		int i;
   2270 
   2271 		c = com_readahead[0];
   2272 		for (i = 1; i < com_readaheadcount; i++) {
   2273 			com_readahead[i-1] = com_readahead[i];
   2274 		}
   2275 		com_readaheadcount--;
   2276 		splx(s);
   2277 		return (c);
   2278 	}
   2279 
   2280 	/* don't block until a character becomes available */
   2281 	if (!ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2282 		splx(s);
   2283 		return -1;
   2284 	}
   2285 
   2286 	c = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2287 	stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2288 	{
   2289 		int cn_trapped = 0;	/* required by cn_trap, see above */
   2290 #ifdef DDB
   2291 		extern int db_active;
   2292 		if (!db_active)
   2293 #endif
   2294 			cn_check_magic(dev, c, com_cnm_state);
   2295 	}
   2296 	splx(s);
   2297 	return (c);
   2298 }
   2299 
   2300 static void
   2301 com_common_putc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp, int c)
   2302 {
   2303 	int s = splserial();
   2304 	int cin, stat, timo;
   2305 
   2306 	if (com_readaheadcount < MAX_READAHEAD
   2307 	     && ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2308 		int cn_trapped = 0;
   2309 		cin = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2310 		stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2311 		cn_check_magic(dev, cin, com_cnm_state);
   2312 		com_readahead[com_readaheadcount++] = cin;
   2313 	}
   2314 
   2315 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2316 	timo = 150000;
   2317 	while (!ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
   2318 		continue;
   2319 
   2320 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, c);
   2321 	COM_BARRIER(regsp, BR | BW);
   2322 
   2323 	splx(s);
   2324 }
   2325 
   2326 /*
   2327  * Initialize UART for use as console or KGDB line.
   2328  */
   2329 int
   2330 cominit(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2331     tcflag_t cflag)
   2332 {
   2333 
   2334 	if (bus_space_map(regsp->cr_iot, regsp->cr_iobase, regsp->cr_nports, 0,
   2335 		&regsp->cr_ioh))
   2336 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2337 
   2338 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2339 		/* disable before changing settings */
   2340 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   2341 	}
   2342 
   2343 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency, type);
   2344 	if (__predict_true(rate != -1)) {
   2345 		if (type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   2346 			CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate);
   2347 		} else {
   2348 			/* no EFR on alchemy */
   2349 			if ((type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS) &&
   2350 			    (type != COM_TYPE_INGENIC)) {
   2351 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   2352 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
   2353 			}
   2354 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_DLAB);
   2355 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate & 0xff);
   2356 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, rate >> 8);
   2357 		}
   2358 	}
   2359 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2360 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2361 
   2362 	if (type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   2363 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2364 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2365 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1 | FIFO_UART_ON);
   2366 	} else {
   2367 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2368 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2369 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2370 	}
   2371 
   2372 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2373 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   2374 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   2375 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   2376 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   2377 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   2378 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   2379 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   2380 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   2381 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   2382 
   2383 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   2384 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   2385 
   2386 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   2387 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   2388 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   2389 
   2390 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   2391 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2392 
   2393 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   2394 		if (rate > 230400) {
   2395 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   2396 		} else {
   2397 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   2398 		}
   2399 	}
   2400 
   2401 #ifdef COM_PXA2X0
   2402 	if (type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2403 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   2404 	else
   2405 #endif
   2406 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2407 
   2408 	return (0);
   2409 }
   2410 
   2411 int
   2412 comcnattach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2413     tcflag_t cflag)
   2414 {
   2415 	int res;
   2416 
   2417 	comcons_info.regs = *regsp;
   2418 
   2419 	res = cominit(&comcons_info.regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2420 	if (res)
   2421 		return (res);
   2422 
   2423 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2424 	cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2425 	cn_set_magic("\047\001"); /* default magic is BREAK */
   2426 
   2427 	comcons_info.frequency = frequency;
   2428 	comcons_info.type = type;
   2429 	comcons_info.rate = rate;
   2430 	comcons_info.cflag = cflag;
   2431 
   2432 	return (0);
   2433 }
   2434 
   2435 int
   2436 comcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate, int frequency,
   2437     int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2438 {
   2439 	struct com_regs	regs;
   2440 
   2441 	memset(&regs, 0, sizeof regs);
   2442 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
   2443 	regs.cr_iobase = iobase;
   2444 	regs.cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
   2445 #ifdef	COM_REGMAP
   2446 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
   2447 #endif
   2448 
   2449 	return comcnattach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2450 }
   2451 
   2452 static int
   2453 comcnreattach(void)
   2454 {
   2455 	return comcnattach1(&comcons_info.regs, comcons_info.rate,
   2456 	    comcons_info.frequency, comcons_info.type, comcons_info.cflag);
   2457 }
   2458 
   2459 int
   2460 comcngetc(dev_t dev)
   2461 {
   2462 
   2463 	return (com_common_getc(dev, &comcons_info.regs));
   2464 }
   2465 
   2466 /*
   2467  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2468  */
   2469 void
   2470 comcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
   2471 {
   2472 
   2473 	com_common_putc(dev, &comcons_info.regs, c);
   2474 }
   2475 
   2476 void
   2477 comcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
   2478 {
   2479 
   2480 	com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2481 }
   2482 
   2483 #ifdef KGDB
   2484 int
   2485 com_kgdb_attach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2486     tcflag_t cflag)
   2487 {
   2488 	int res;
   2489 
   2490 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2491 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) {
   2492 #if !defined(DDB)
   2493 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2494 #else
   2495 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2496 		comkgdbregs.cr_ioh = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2497 #endif
   2498 	} else {
   2499 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2500 		res = cominit(&comkgdbregs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2501 		if (res)
   2502 			return (res);
   2503 
   2504 		/*
   2505 		 * XXXfvdl this shouldn't be needed, but the cn_magic goo
   2506 		 * expects this to be initialized
   2507 		 */
   2508 		cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2509 		cn_set_magic("\047\001");
   2510 	}
   2511 
   2512 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2513 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2514 
   2515 	return (0);
   2516 }
   2517 
   2518 int
   2519 com_kgdb_attach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate,
   2520     int frequency, int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2521 {
   2522 	struct com_regs regs;
   2523 
   2524 	regs.cr_iot = iot;
   2525 	regs.cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
   2526 	regs.cr_iobase = iobase;
   2527 #ifdef COM_REGMAP
   2528 	memcpy(regs.cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof (regs.cr_map));
   2529 #endif
   2530 
   2531 	return com_kgdb_attach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2532 }
   2533 
   2534 /* ARGSUSED */
   2535 int
   2536 com_kgdb_getc(void *arg)
   2537 {
   2538 
   2539 	return (com_common_getc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs));
   2540 }
   2541 
   2542 /* ARGSUSED */
   2543 void
   2544 com_kgdb_putc(void *arg, int c)
   2545 {
   2546 
   2547 	com_common_putc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs, c);
   2548 }
   2549 #endif /* KGDB */
   2550 
   2551 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2552  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   2553 int
   2554 com_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t *ioh)
   2555 {
   2556 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2557 
   2558 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2559 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2560 	    iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase)
   2561 		help = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2562 #ifdef KGDB
   2563 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2564 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
   2565 	    iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase)
   2566 		help = comkgdbregs.cr_ioh;
   2567 #endif
   2568 	else
   2569 		return (0);
   2570 
   2571 	if (ioh)
   2572 		*ioh = help;
   2573 	return (1);
   2574 }
   2575 
   2576 /*
   2577  * this routine exists to serve as a shutdown hook for systems that
   2578  * have firmware which doesn't interact properly with a com device in
   2579  * FIFO mode.
   2580  */
   2581 bool
   2582 com_cleanup(device_t self, int how)
   2583 {
   2584 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2585 
   2586 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   2587 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
   2588 
   2589 	return true;
   2590 }
   2591 
   2592 bool
   2593 com_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2594 {
   2595 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2596 
   2597 #if 0
   2598 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) && cn_tab == &comcons)
   2599 		cn_tab = &comcons_suspend;
   2600 #endif
   2601 
   2602 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2603 	(void)CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IIR);
   2604 
   2605 	return true;
   2606 }
   2607 
   2608 bool
   2609 com_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2610 {
   2611 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2612 
   2613 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2614 	com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2615 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2616 
   2617 	return true;
   2618 }
   2619