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com.c revision 1.356
      1 /* $NetBSD: com.c,v 1.356 2019/11/10 21:16:35 chs Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     61  */
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     65  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.356 2019/11/10 21:16:35 chs Exp $");
     70 
     71 #include "opt_com.h"
     72 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     73 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     74 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     75 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     76 #include "opt_ntp.h"
     77 
     78 /* The COM16650 option was renamed to COM_16650. */
     79 #ifdef COM16650
     80 #error Obsolete COM16650 option; use COM_16650 instead.
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Override cnmagic(9) macro before including <sys/systm.h>.
     85  * We need to know if cn_check_magic triggered debugger, so set a flag.
     86  * Callers of cn_check_magic must declare int cn_trapped = 0;
     87  * XXX: this is *ugly*!
     88  */
     89 #define cn_trap()				\
     90 	do {					\
     91 		console_debugger();		\
     92 		cn_trapped = 1;			\
     93 		(void)cn_trapped;		\
     94 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
     95 
     96 #include <sys/param.h>
     97 #include <sys/systm.h>
     98 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     99 #include <sys/select.h>
    100 #include <sys/poll.h>
    101 #include <sys/tty.h>
    102 #include <sys/proc.h>
    103 #include <sys/conf.h>
    104 #include <sys/file.h>
    105 #include <sys/uio.h>
    106 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    107 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    108 #include <sys/device.h>
    109 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    110 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    111 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    112 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    113 #include <sys/intr.h>
    114 #ifdef RND_COM
    115 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 
    119 #include <sys/bus.h>
    120 
    121 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    122 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    123 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    124 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    125 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    126 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    127 #include <dev/cons.h>
    128 
    129 #include "ioconf.h"
    130 
    131 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    132 	bus_space_write_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    133 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    134 	bus_space_read_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    135 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    136 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    137 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    138 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    139 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    140 	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], p, n)
    141 
    142 
    143 static void com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *);
    144 
    145 void	com_config(struct com_softc *);
    146 void	com_shutdown(struct com_softc *);
    147 int	comspeed(long, long, int);
    148 static	u_char	cflag2lcr(tcflag_t);
    149 int	comparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    150 void	comstart(struct tty *);
    151 int	comhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    152 
    153 void	com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *);
    154 void	com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *);
    155 void	com_break(struct com_softc *, int);
    156 void	com_modem(struct com_softc *, int);
    157 void	tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *, u_long, int);
    158 int	com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *);
    159 void	com_iflush(struct com_softc *);
    160 
    161 int	com_common_getc(dev_t, struct com_regs *);
    162 static void	com_common_putc(dev_t, struct com_regs *, int);
    163 
    164 int	cominit(struct com_regs *, int, int, int, tcflag_t);
    165 
    166 static int comcnreattach(void);
    167 
    168 int	comcngetc(dev_t);
    169 void	comcnputc(dev_t, int);
    170 void	comcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    171 
    172 #define	integrate	static inline
    173 void	comsoft(void *);
    174 integrate void com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    175 integrate void com_txsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    176 integrate void com_stsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    177 integrate void com_schedrx(struct com_softc *);
    178 void	comdiag(void *);
    179 
    180 dev_type_open(comopen);
    181 dev_type_close(comclose);
    182 dev_type_read(comread);
    183 dev_type_write(comwrite);
    184 dev_type_ioctl(comioctl);
    185 dev_type_stop(comstop);
    186 dev_type_tty(comtty);
    187 dev_type_poll(compoll);
    188 
    189 static struct comcons_info comcons_info;
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
    193  */
    194 static struct consdev comcons = {
    195 	NULL, NULL, comcngetc, comcnputc, comcnpollc, NULL, NULL, NULL,
    196 	NODEV, CN_NORMAL
    197 };
    198 
    199 
    200 const struct cdevsw com_cdevsw = {
    201 	.d_open = comopen,
    202 	.d_close = comclose,
    203 	.d_read = comread,
    204 	.d_write = comwrite,
    205 	.d_ioctl = comioctl,
    206 	.d_stop = comstop,
    207 	.d_tty = comtty,
    208 	.d_poll = compoll,
    209 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    210 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
    211 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    212 	.d_flag = D_TTY
    213 };
    214 
    215 /*
    216  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    217  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    218  */
    219 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    220 
    221 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    222 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    223 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    224 
    225 static int comconsattached;
    226 static struct cnm_state com_cnm_state;
    227 
    228 #ifdef KGDB
    229 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    230 
    231 static struct com_regs comkgdbregs;
    232 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    233 
    234 int	com_kgdb_getc(void *);
    235 void	com_kgdb_putc(void *, int);
    236 #endif /* KGDB */
    237 
    238 /* initializer for typical 16550-ish hardware */
    239 static const bus_size_t com_std_map[COM_REGMAP_NENTRIES] = {
    240 	[COM_REG_RXDATA]	=	com_data,
    241 	[COM_REG_TXDATA]	=	com_data,
    242 	[COM_REG_DLBL]		=	com_dlbl,
    243 	[COM_REG_DLBH]		=	com_dlbh,
    244 	[COM_REG_IER]		=	com_ier,
    245 	[COM_REG_IIR]		=	com_iir,
    246 	[COM_REG_FIFO]		=	com_fifo,
    247 	[COM_REG_TCR]		=	com_fifo,
    248 	[COM_REG_EFR]		=	com_efr,
    249 	[COM_REG_TLR]		=	com_efr,
    250 	[COM_REG_LCR]		=	com_lcr,
    251 	[COM_REG_MCR]		=	com_mcr,
    252 	[COM_REG_LSR]		=	com_lsr,
    253 	[COM_REG_MSR]		=	com_msr,
    254 	[COM_REG_USR]		=	com_usr,
    255 	[COM_REG_TFL]		=	com_tfl,
    256 	[COM_REG_RFL]		=	com_rfl,
    257 	[COM_REG_HALT]		=	com_halt,
    258 	[COM_REG_MDR1]		=	com_mdr1,
    259 };
    260 
    261 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	TTDIALOUT_MASK
    262 
    263 #define	COMUNIT(x)	TTUNIT(x)
    264 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	TTDIALOUT(x)
    265 
    266 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    267 			 device_is_active((sc)->sc_dev))
    268 
    269 #define	BR	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ
    270 #define	BW	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE
    271 #define COM_BARRIER(r, f) \
    272 	bus_space_barrier((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, 0, (r)->cr_nports, (f))
    273 
    274 /*
    275  * com_init_regs --
    276  *	Driver front-ends use this to initialize our register map
    277  *	in the standard fashion.  They may then tailor the map to
    278  *	their own particular requirements.
    279  */
    280 void
    281 com_init_regs(struct com_regs *regs, bus_space_tag_t st, bus_space_handle_t sh,
    282 	      bus_addr_t addr)
    283 {
    284 
    285 	memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
    286 	regs->cr_iot = st;
    287 	regs->cr_ioh = sh;
    288 	regs->cr_iobase = addr;
    289 	regs->cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
    290 	memcpy(regs->cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof(regs->cr_map));
    291 }
    292 
    293 /*
    294  * com_init_regs_stride --
    295  *	Convenience function for front-ends that have a stride between
    296  *	registers.
    297  */
    298 void
    299 com_init_regs_stride(struct com_regs *regs, bus_space_tag_t st,
    300 		     bus_space_handle_t sh, bus_addr_t addr, u_int regshift)
    301 {
    302 
    303 	com_init_regs(regs, st, sh, addr);
    304 	for (size_t i = 0; i < __arraycount(regs->cr_map); i++) {
    305 		regs->cr_map[i] <<= regshift;
    306 	}
    307 	regs->cr_nports <<= regshift;
    308 }
    309 
    310 /*ARGSUSED*/
    311 int
    312 comspeed(long speed, long frequency, int type)
    313 {
    314 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    315 
    316 	int x, err;
    317 	int divisor = 16;
    318 
    319 	if ((type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) && (speed > 230400)) {
    320 	    divisor = 13;
    321 	}
    322 
    323 	if (speed == 0)
    324 		return (0);
    325 	if (speed < 0)
    326 		return (-1);
    327 	x = divrnd(frequency / divisor, speed);
    328 	if (x <= 0)
    329 		return (-1);
    330 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / divisor, speed * x) - 1000;
    331 	if (err < 0)
    332 		err = -err;
    333 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    334 		return (-1);
    335 	return (x);
    336 
    337 #undef	divrnd
    338 }
    339 
    340 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    341 int	com_debug = 0;
    342 
    343 void comstatus(struct com_softc *, const char *);
    344 void
    345 comstatus(struct com_softc *sc, const char *str)
    346 {
    347 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    348 
    349 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    350 	    "%s %cclocal  %cdcd %cts_carr_on %cdtr %ctx_stopped\n",
    351 	    str,
    352 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? '+' : '-',
    353 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? '+' : '-',
    354 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? '+' : '-',
    355 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? '+' : '-',
    356 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? '+' : '-');
    357 
    358 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    359 	    "%s %ccrtscts %ccts %cts_ttstop  %crts rx_flags=0x%x\n",
    360 	    str,
    361 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? '+' : '-',
    362 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? '+' : '-',
    363 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? '+' : '-',
    364 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? '+' : '-',
    365 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    366 }
    367 #endif
    368 
    369 int
    370 com_probe_subr(struct com_regs *regs)
    371 {
    372 
    373 	/* force access to id reg */
    374 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_8BITS);
    375 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR, 0);
    376 	if ((CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR) != LCR_8BITS) ||
    377 	    (CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR) & 0x38))
    378 		return (0);
    379 
    380 	return (1);
    381 }
    382 
    383 int
    384 comprobe1(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    385 {
    386 	struct com_regs	regs;
    387 
    388 	com_init_regs(&regs, iot, ioh, 0/*XXX*/);
    389 
    390 	return com_probe_subr(&regs);
    391 }
    392 
    393 /*
    394  * No locking in this routine; it is only called during attach,
    395  * or with the port already locked.
    396  */
    397 static void
    398 com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *sc)
    399 {
    400 
    401 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    402 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERLS;
    403 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    404 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    405 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
    406 	    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
    407 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    408 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    409 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    410 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
    411 }
    412 
    413 static void
    414 com_intr_poll(void *arg)
    415 {
    416 	struct com_softc * const sc = arg;
    417 
    418 	comintr(sc);
    419 
    420 	callout_schedule(&sc->sc_poll_callout, 1);
    421 }
    422 
    423 void
    424 com_attach_subr(struct com_softc *sc)
    425 {
    426 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    427 	struct tty *tp;
    428 	u_int8_t lcr;
    429 	const char *fifo_msg = NULL;
    430 	prop_dictionary_t	dict;
    431 	bool is_console = true;
    432 	bool force_console = false;
    433 
    434 	aprint_naive("\n");
    435 
    436 	dict = device_properties(sc->sc_dev);
    437 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &is_console);
    438 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "force_console", &force_console);
    439 	callout_init(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 0);
    440 	callout_init(&sc->sc_poll_callout, 0);
    441 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_poll_callout, com_intr_poll, sc);
    442 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_HIGH);
    443 
    444 #if defined(COM_16650)
    445 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_16650;
    446 #elif defined(COM_16750)
    447 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_16750;
    448 #elif defined(COM_HAYESP)
    449 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_HAYESP;
    450 #elif defined(COM_PXA2X0)
    451 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_PXA2x0;
    452 #endif
    453 
    454 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    455 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    456 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    457 	else
    458 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    459 
    460 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    461 
    462 	if ((bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
    463 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) || force_console) {
    464 		comconsattached = 1;
    465 
    466 		if (force_console)
    467 			memcpy(regsp, &comcons_info.regs, sizeof(*regsp));
    468 
    469 		if (cn_tab == NULL && comcnreattach() != 0) {
    470 			printf("can't re-init serial console @%lx\n",
    471 			    (u_long)comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase);
    472 		}
    473 
    474 		switch (sc->sc_type) {
    475 		case COM_TYPE_16750:
    476 		case COM_TYPE_DW_APB:
    477 			/* Use in comintr(). */
    478  			sc->sc_lcr = cflag2lcr(comcons_info.cflag);
    479 			break;
    480 		}
    481 
    482 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    483 		delay(10000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    484 		if (is_console) {
    485 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    486 		}
    487 
    488 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    489 	}
    490 
    491 	/* Probe for FIFO */
    492 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
    493 	case COM_TYPE_HAYESP:
    494 		goto fifodone;
    495 
    496 	case COM_TYPE_AU1x00:
    497 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    498 		fifo_msg = "Au1X00 UART, working fifo";
    499 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    500 		goto fifodelay;
    501 
    502 	case COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS:
    503 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    504 		fifo_msg = "ns16650, no ERS, working fifo";
    505 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    506 		goto fifodelay;
    507 
    508 	case COM_TYPE_OMAP:
    509 		sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    510 		fifo_msg = "OMAP UART, working fifo";
    511 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    512 		goto fifodelay;
    513 
    514 	case COM_TYPE_INGENIC:
    515 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    516 		fifo_msg = "Ingenic UART, working fifo";
    517 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    518 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN);
    519 		goto fifodelay;
    520 
    521 	case COM_TYPE_TEGRA:
    522 		sc->sc_fifolen = 8;
    523 		fifo_msg = "Tegra UART, working fifo";
    524 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    525 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    526 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
    527 		goto fifodelay;
    528 
    529 	case COM_TYPE_BCMAUXUART:
    530 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    531 		fifo_msg = "BCM AUX UART, working fifo";
    532 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    533 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    534 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
    535 		goto fifodelay;
    536 	}
    537 
    538 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    539 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    540 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
    541 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    542 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
    543 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_14 | FIFO_UART_ON);
    544 	} else
    545 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    546 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    547 	delay(100);
    548 	if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    549 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    550 		if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    551 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    552 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    553 
    554 			fifo_msg = "ns16550a, working fifo";
    555 
    556 			/*
    557 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    558 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    559 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    560 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    561 			 *
    562 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    563 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    564 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    565 			 * these chips.
    566 			 */
    567 			if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_16650) {
    568 				lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    569 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
    570 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
    571 				if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    572 					CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR,
    573 					    lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    574 					if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    575 						CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    576 						sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    577 					} else {
    578 						SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    579 						sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    580 					}
    581 				} else
    582 					sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    583 
    584 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    585 				if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    586 					fifo_msg = "st16650, broken fifo";
    587 				else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    588 					fifo_msg = "st16650a, working fifo";
    589 				else
    590 					fifo_msg = "ns16550a, working fifo";
    591 			}
    592 
    593 			/*
    594 			 * TL16C750 can enable 64byte FIFO, only when DLAB
    595 			 * is 1.  However, some 16750 may always enable.  For
    596 			 * example, restrictions according to DLAB in a data
    597 			 * sheet for SC16C750 were not described.
    598 			 * Please enable 'options COM_16650', supposing you
    599 			 * use SC16C750.  Probably 32 bytes of FIFO and HW FLOW
    600 			 * should become effective.
    601 			 */
    602 			if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_16750) {
    603 				uint8_t iir1, iir2;
    604 				uint8_t fcr = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_14;
    605 
    606 				lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    607 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR,
    608 				    lcr & ~LCR_DLAB);
    609 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    610 				    fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    611 				iir1 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    612 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    613 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    614 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    615 				    fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    616 				iir2 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    617 
    618 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    619 
    620 				if (!ISSET(iir1, IIR_64B_FIFO) &&
    621 				    ISSET(iir2, IIR_64B_FIFO)) {
    622 					/* It is TL16C750. */
    623 					sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    624 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE);
    625 				} else
    626 					CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    627 
    628 				if (sc->sc_fifolen == 64)
    629 					fifo_msg = "tl16c750, working fifo";
    630 				else
    631 					fifo_msg = "ns16750, working fifo";
    632 			}
    633 		} else
    634 			fifo_msg = "ns16550, broken fifo";
    635 	else
    636 		fifo_msg = "ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo";
    637 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
    638 
    639 fifodelay:
    640 	/*
    641 	 * Some chips will clear down both Tx and Rx FIFOs when zero is
    642 	 * written to com_fifo. If this chip is the console, writing zero
    643 	 * results in some of the chip/FIFO description being lost, so delay
    644 	 * printing it until now.
    645 	 */
    646 	delay(10);
    647 	aprint_normal(": %s\n", fifo_msg);
    648 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_TXFIFO_DISABLE)) {
    649 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    650 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "txfifo disabled\n");
    651 	}
    652 
    653 fifodone:
    654 
    655 	tp = tty_alloc();
    656 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    657 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    658 	tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    659 	tp->t_softc = sc;
    660 
    661 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    662 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    663 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    664 	sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    665 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    666 
    667 	tty_attach(tp);
    668 
    669 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    670 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    671 
    672 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    673 		int maj;
    674 
    675 		/* locate the major number */
    676 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    677 
    678 		tp->t_dev = cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj,
    679 						     device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    680 
    681 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "console\n");
    682 	}
    683 
    684 #ifdef KGDB
    685 	/*
    686 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    687 	 * not the console and is the kgdb device, it has
    688 	 * exclusive use.  If it's the console _and_ the
    689 	 * kgdb device, it doesn't.
    690 	 */
    691 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
    692 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase) {
    693 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    694 			com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    695 
    696 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    697 		}
    698 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "kgdb\n");
    699 	}
    700 #endif
    701 
    702 	sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    703 
    704 #ifdef RND_COM
    705 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    706 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
    707 #endif
    708 
    709 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    710 	   is always enabled */
    711 	if (!sc->enable)
    712 		sc->enabled = 1;
    713 
    714 	com_config(sc);
    715 
    716 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    717 
    718 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_POLL))
    719 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_poll_callout, 1);
    720 }
    721 
    722 void
    723 com_config(struct com_softc *sc)
    724 {
    725 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    726 
    727 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    728 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    729 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    730 	else
    731 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    732 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    733 	(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    734 
    735 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    736 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
    737 
    738 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    739 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    740 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    741 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    742 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    743 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    744 
    745 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    746 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    747 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    748 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    749 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    750 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    751 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    752 
    753 		/* Set flow control levels */
    754 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    755 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    756 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    757 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    758 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    759 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    760 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    761 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    762 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    763 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    764 	}
    765 
    766 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB))
    767 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    768 }
    769 
    770 #if 0
    771 static int
    772 comcngetc_detached(dev_t dev)
    773 {
    774 	return 0;
    775 }
    776 
    777 static void
    778 comcnputc_detached(dev_t dev, int c)
    779 {
    780 }
    781 #endif
    782 
    783 int
    784 com_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    785 {
    786 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    787 	int maj, mn;
    788 
    789 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    790 		return EBUSY;
    791 
    792 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) &&
    793 	    (flags & DETACH_SHUTDOWN) != 0)
    794 		return EBUSY;
    795 
    796 	if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    797 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    798 		sc->enabled = 0;
    799 	}
    800 
    801 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    802 		comconsattached = 0;
    803 		cn_tab = NULL;
    804 	}
    805 
    806 	/* locate the major number */
    807 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    808 
    809 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    810 	mn = device_unit(self);
    811 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    812 
    813 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
    814 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    815 
    816 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    817 		/*
    818 		 * Ring buffer allocation failed in the com_attach_subr,
    819 		 * only the tty is allocated, and nothing else.
    820 		 */
    821 		tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
    822 		return 0;
    823 	}
    824 
    825 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
    826 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    827 
    828 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    829 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
    830 	tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
    831 
    832 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
    833 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    834 
    835 #ifdef RND_COM
    836 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    837 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    838 #endif
    839 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_diag_callout);
    840 
    841 	/* Destroy the lock. */
    842 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    843 
    844 	return (0);
    845 }
    846 
    847 void
    848 com_shutdown(struct com_softc *sc)
    849 {
    850 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    851 
    852 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    853 
    854 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    855 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    856 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    857 
    858 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    859 	com_break(sc, 0);
    860 
    861 	/*
    862 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    863 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    864 	 * Avoid tsleeping above splhigh().
    865 	 */
    866 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    867 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    868 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    869 		/* XXX will only timeout */
    870 		(void) kpause(ttclos, false, hz, NULL);
    871 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    872 	}
    873 
    874 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    875 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    876 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERLS; /* interrupt on line break */
    877 		if ((sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0) ||
    878 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) ||
    879 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA))
    880 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    881 	} else
    882 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    883 
    884 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    885 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART;
    886 
    887 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    888 
    889 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    890 
    891 	if (sc->disable) {
    892 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    893 		if (!sc->enabled)
    894 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
    895 #endif
    896 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    897 		sc->enabled = 0;
    898 	}
    899 }
    900 
    901 int
    902 comopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    903 {
    904 	struct com_softc *sc;
    905 	struct tty *tp;
    906 	int s;
    907 	int error;
    908 
    909 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    910 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    911 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    912 		return (ENXIO);
    913 
    914 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
    915 		return (ENXIO);
    916 
    917 #ifdef KGDB
    918 	/*
    919 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    920 	 */
    921 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    922 		return (EBUSY);
    923 #endif
    924 
    925 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    926 
    927 	/*
    928 	 * If the device is exclusively for kernel use, deny userland
    929 	 * open.
    930 	 */
    931 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_KERN_ONLY))
    932 		return (EBUSY);
    933 
    934 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    935 		return (EBUSY);
    936 
    937 	s = spltty();
    938 
    939 	/*
    940 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    941 	 */
    942 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    943 		struct termios t;
    944 
    945 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    946 
    947 		if (sc->enable) {
    948 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    949 				splx(s);
    950 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    951 				    "device enable failed\n");
    952 				return (EIO);
    953 			}
    954 			mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    955 			sc->enabled = 1;
    956 			com_config(sc);
    957 		} else {
    958 			mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    959 		}
    960 
    961 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
    962 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS;
    963 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL))
    964 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EMSC;
    965 
    966 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    967 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    968 		else if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
    969 			 sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
    970 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    971 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    972 
    973 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
    974 		sc->sc_msr = CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MSR);
    975 
    976 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    977 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
    978 		memset(&sc->sc_pps_state, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_pps_state));
    979 		sc->sc_pps_state.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
    980 		pps_init(&sc->sc_pps_state);
    981 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
    982 
    983 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    984 
    985 		/*
    986 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    987 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    988 		 */
    989 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    990 			t.c_ospeed = comcons_info.rate;
    991 			t.c_cflag = comcons_info.cflag;
    992 		} else {
    993 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
    994 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
    995 		}
    996 		t.c_ispeed = t.c_ospeed;
    997 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    998 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    999 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
   1000 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
   1001 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
   1002 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
   1003 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
   1004 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
   1005 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
   1006 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
   1007 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
   1008 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
   1009 		ttychars(tp);
   1010 		ttsetwater(tp);
   1011 
   1012 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1013 
   1014 		/*
   1015 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
   1016 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
   1017 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
   1018 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
   1019 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
   1020 		 */
   1021 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1022 
   1023 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
   1024 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1025 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
   1026 		com_iflush(sc);
   1027 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
   1028 		com_hwiflow(sc);
   1029 
   1030 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1031 		if (com_debug)
   1032 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
   1033 #endif
   1034 
   1035 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1036 	}
   1037 
   1038 	splx(s);
   1039 
   1040 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
   1041 	if (error)
   1042 		goto bad;
   1043 
   1044 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
   1045 	if (error)
   1046 		goto bad;
   1047 
   1048 	return (0);
   1049 
   1050 bad:
   1051 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
   1052 		/*
   1053 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
   1054 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
   1055 		 */
   1056 		com_shutdown(sc);
   1057 	}
   1058 
   1059 	return (error);
   1060 }
   1061 
   1062 int
   1063 comclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
   1064 {
   1065 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1066 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1067 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1068 
   1069 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
   1070 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
   1071 		return (0);
   1072 	/*
   1073 	 * If the device is exclusively for kernel use, deny userland
   1074 	 * close.
   1075 	 */
   1076 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_KERN_ONLY))
   1077 		return (0);
   1078 
   1079 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
   1080 	ttyclose(tp);
   1081 
   1082 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1083 		return (0);
   1084 
   1085 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
   1086 		/*
   1087 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
   1088 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
   1089 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
   1090 		 */
   1091 		com_shutdown(sc);
   1092 	}
   1093 
   1094 	return (0);
   1095 }
   1096 
   1097 int
   1098 comread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1099 {
   1100 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1101 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1102 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1103 
   1104 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1105 		return (EIO);
   1106 
   1107 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
   1108 }
   1109 
   1110 int
   1111 comwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1112 {
   1113 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1114 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1115 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1116 
   1117 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1118 		return (EIO);
   1119 
   1120 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
   1121 }
   1122 
   1123 int
   1124 compoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
   1125 {
   1126 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1127 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1128 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1129 
   1130 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1131 		return (POLLHUP);
   1132 
   1133 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
   1134 }
   1135 
   1136 struct tty *
   1137 comtty(dev_t dev)
   1138 {
   1139 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1140 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1141 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1142 
   1143 	return (tp);
   1144 }
   1145 
   1146 int
   1147 comioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1148 {
   1149 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1150 	struct tty *tp;
   1151 	int error;
   1152 
   1153 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1154 	if (sc == NULL)
   1155 		return ENXIO;
   1156 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1157 		return (EIO);
   1158 
   1159 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1160 
   1161 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1162 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1163 		return (error);
   1164 
   1165 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1166 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1167 		return (error);
   1168 
   1169 	error = 0;
   1170 	switch (cmd) {
   1171 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1172 		error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
   1173 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
   1174 		break;
   1175 	default:
   1176 		/* nothing */
   1177 		break;
   1178 	}
   1179 	if (error) {
   1180 		return error;
   1181 	}
   1182 
   1183 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1184 
   1185 	switch (cmd) {
   1186 	case TIOCSBRK:
   1187 		com_break(sc, 1);
   1188 		break;
   1189 
   1190 	case TIOCCBRK:
   1191 		com_break(sc, 0);
   1192 		break;
   1193 
   1194 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1195 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1196 		break;
   1197 
   1198 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1199 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1200 		break;
   1201 
   1202 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
   1203 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
   1204 		break;
   1205 
   1206 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1207 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1208 		break;
   1209 
   1210 	case TIOCMSET:
   1211 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1212 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1213 		tiocm_to_com(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
   1214 		break;
   1215 
   1216 	case TIOCMGET:
   1217 		*(int *)data = com_to_tiocm(sc);
   1218 		break;
   1219 
   1220 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
   1221 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
   1222 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS:
   1223 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS:
   1224 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
   1225 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH:
   1226 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1227 	case PPS_IOC_KCBIND:
   1228 #endif
   1229 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1230 		error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &sc->sc_pps_state);
   1231 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1232 		break;
   1233 
   1234 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1235 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1236 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1237 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1238 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1239 #else
   1240 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1241 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1242 #endif
   1243 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1244 		break;
   1245 
   1246 	default:
   1247 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
   1248 		break;
   1249 	}
   1250 
   1251 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1252 
   1253 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1254 	if (com_debug)
   1255 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1256 #endif
   1257 
   1258 	return (error);
   1259 }
   1260 
   1261 integrate void
   1262 com_schedrx(struct com_softc *sc)
   1263 {
   1264 
   1265 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1266 
   1267 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1268 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1269 }
   1270 
   1271 void
   1272 com_break(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1273 {
   1274 
   1275 	if (onoff)
   1276 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1277 	else
   1278 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1279 
   1280 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1281 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1282 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1283 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1284 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1285 		} else
   1286 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1287 	}
   1288 }
   1289 
   1290 void
   1291 com_modem(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1292 {
   1293 
   1294 	if (sc->sc_mcr_dtr == 0)
   1295 		return;
   1296 
   1297 	if (onoff)
   1298 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1299 	else
   1300 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1301 
   1302 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1303 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1304 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1305 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1306 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1307 		} else
   1308 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1309 	}
   1310 }
   1311 
   1312 void
   1313 tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
   1314 {
   1315 	u_char combits;
   1316 
   1317 	combits = 0;
   1318 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1319 		SET(combits, MCR_DTR);
   1320 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1321 		SET(combits, MCR_RTS);
   1322 
   1323 	switch (how) {
   1324 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1325 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1326 		break;
   1327 
   1328 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1329 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1330 		break;
   1331 
   1332 	case TIOCMSET:
   1333 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1334 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1335 		break;
   1336 	}
   1337 
   1338 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1339 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1340 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1341 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1342 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1343 		} else
   1344 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1345 	}
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 int
   1349 com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *sc)
   1350 {
   1351 	u_char combits;
   1352 	int ttybits = 0;
   1353 
   1354 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1355 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_DTR))
   1356 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1357 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_RTS))
   1358 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1359 
   1360 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1361 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1362 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1363 	} else {
   1364 		if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DCD))
   1365 			SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1366 	}
   1367 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_CTS))
   1368 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1369 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DSR))
   1370 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1371 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1372 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1373 
   1374 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC))
   1375 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
   1376 
   1377 	return (ttybits);
   1378 }
   1379 
   1380 static u_char
   1381 cflag2lcr(tcflag_t cflag)
   1382 {
   1383 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1384 
   1385 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1386 	case CS5:
   1387 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1388 		break;
   1389 	case CS6:
   1390 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1391 		break;
   1392 	case CS7:
   1393 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1394 		break;
   1395 	case CS8:
   1396 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1397 		break;
   1398 	}
   1399 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1400 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1401 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1402 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1403 	}
   1404 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1405 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1406 
   1407 	return (lcr);
   1408 }
   1409 
   1410 int
   1411 comparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
   1412 {
   1413 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1414 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1415 	int ospeed;
   1416 	u_char lcr;
   1417 
   1418 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1419 		return (EIO);
   1420 
   1421 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1422 		int prescaler, speed;
   1423 
   1424 		/*
   1425 		 * Calculate UART clock prescaler.  It should be in
   1426 		 * range of 0 .. 3.
   1427 		 */
   1428 		for (prescaler = 0, speed = t->c_ospeed; prescaler < 4;
   1429 		    prescaler++, speed /= 2)
   1430 			if ((ospeed = comspeed(speed, sc->sc_frequency,
   1431 					       sc->sc_type)) > 0)
   1432 				break;
   1433 
   1434 		if (prescaler == 4)
   1435 			return (EINVAL);
   1436 		sc->sc_prescaler = prescaler;
   1437 	} else
   1438 		ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency, sc->sc_type);
   1439 
   1440 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1441 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1442 		return (EINVAL);
   1443 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1444 		return (EINVAL);
   1445 
   1446 	/*
   1447 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1448 	 * is always active.
   1449 	 */
   1450 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1451 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1452 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1453 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1454 	}
   1455 
   1456 	/*
   1457 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1458 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1459 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1460 	 */
   1461 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1462 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1463 		return (0);
   1464 
   1465 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1466 
   1467 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1468 
   1469 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1470 
   1471 	/*
   1472 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1473 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1474 	 */
   1475 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1476 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1477 	else
   1478 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1479 	/*
   1480 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1481 	 * mode.
   1482 	 */
   1483 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1484 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1485 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1486 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1487 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1488 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1489 		} else {
   1490 			sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1491 		}
   1492 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1493 		/*
   1494 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1495 		 * carrier detection.
   1496 		 */
   1497 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1498 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1499 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1500 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1501 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1502 		} else {
   1503 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1504 		}
   1505 	} else {
   1506 		/*
   1507 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1508 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1509 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1510 		 */
   1511 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1512 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1513 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1514 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1515 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1516 		} else {
   1517 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1518 		}
   1519 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1520 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1521 		else
   1522 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1523 	}
   1524 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1525 
   1526 	if (t->c_ospeed == 0 && tp->t_ospeed != 0)
   1527 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1528 	else if (t->c_ospeed != 0 && tp->t_ospeed == 0)
   1529 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1530 
   1531 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1532 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1533 
   1534 	/*
   1535 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1536 	 *
   1537 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1538 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1539 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1540 	 *    overflows.
   1541 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1542 	 */
   1543 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1544 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1545 	} else if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA) {
   1546 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_1;
   1547 	} else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO)) {
   1548 		if (t->c_ospeed <= 1200)
   1549 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_1;
   1550 		else if (t->c_ospeed <= 38400)
   1551 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1552 		else
   1553 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_4;
   1554 	} else {
   1555 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1556 	}
   1557 
   1558 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
   1559 		sc->sc_fifo |= FIFO_UART_ON;
   1560 
   1561 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1562 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1563 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1564 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1565 
   1566 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1567 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1568 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1569 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1570 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1571 		} else
   1572 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1573 	}
   1574 
   1575 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1576 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1577 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1578 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1579 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1580 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1581 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1582 		}
   1583 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1584 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1585 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1586 		}
   1587 	} else {
   1588 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1589 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1590 	}
   1591 
   1592 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1593 
   1594 	/*
   1595 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1596 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1597 	 * explicit request.
   1598 	 */
   1599 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1600 		/* no DCD here */
   1601 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
   1602 	} else
   1603 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1604 
   1605 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1606 	if (com_debug)
   1607 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1608 #endif
   1609 
   1610 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1611 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1612 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1613 			comstart(tp);
   1614 		}
   1615 	}
   1616 
   1617 	return (0);
   1618 }
   1619 
   1620 void
   1621 com_iflush(struct com_softc *sc)
   1622 {
   1623 	struct com_regs	*regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1624 	uint8_t fifo;
   1625 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1626 	int reg;
   1627 #endif
   1628 	int timo;
   1629 
   1630 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1631 	reg = 0xffff;
   1632 #endif
   1633 	timo = 50000;
   1634 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1635 	while (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)
   1636 	    && --timo)
   1637 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1638 		reg =
   1639 #else
   1640 		    (void)
   1641 #endif
   1642 		    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   1643 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1644 	if (!timo)
   1645 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "com_iflush timeout %02x\n", reg);
   1646 #endif
   1647 
   1648 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
   1649 	case COM_TYPE_16750:
   1650 	case COM_TYPE_DW_APB:
   1651 		/*
   1652 		 * Reset all Rx/Tx FIFO, preserve current FIFO length.
   1653 		 * This should prevent triggering busy interrupt while
   1654 		 * manipulating divisors.
   1655 		 */
   1656 		fifo = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO) & (FIFO_TRIGGER_1 |
   1657 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_4 | FIFO_TRIGGER_8 | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
   1658 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   1659 		    fifo | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST);
   1660 		delay(100);
   1661 		break;
   1662 	}
   1663 }
   1664 
   1665 void
   1666 com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *sc)
   1667 {
   1668 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1669 
   1670 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1671 	com_iflush(sc);
   1672 
   1673 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1674 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   1675 	else
   1676 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   1677 
   1678 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1679 		/* disable before changing settings */
   1680 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   1681 	}
   1682 
   1683 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1684 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_AU1x00);
   1685 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS);
   1686 		/* no EFR on alchemy */
   1687 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   1688 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, sc->sc_efr);
   1689 	}
   1690 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   1691 		/* alchemy has single separate 16-bit clock divisor register */
   1692 		CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl +
   1693 		    (sc->sc_dlbh << 8));
   1694 	} else {
   1695 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1696 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1697 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1698 	}
   1699 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   1700 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1701 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, sc->sc_fifo);
   1702 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1703 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
   1704 		    HAYESP_SETPRESCALER);
   1705 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
   1706 		    sc->sc_prescaler);
   1707 	}
   1708 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1709 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   1710 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   1711 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   1712 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   1713 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   1714 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   1715 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   1716 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   1717 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   1718 
   1719 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   1720 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   1721 
   1722 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   1723 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   1724 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   1725 
   1726 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   1727 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
   1728 
   1729 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   1730 		if (sc->sc_tty->t_termios.c_ospeed > 230400) {
   1731 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   1732 		} else {
   1733 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   1734 		}
   1735 	}
   1736 
   1737 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1738 }
   1739 
   1740 int
   1741 comhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
   1742 {
   1743 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1744 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1745 
   1746 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1747 		return (0);
   1748 
   1749 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1750 		return (0);
   1751 
   1752 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1753 
   1754 	if (block) {
   1755 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1756 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1757 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1758 		}
   1759 	} else {
   1760 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1761 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1762 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1763 		}
   1764 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1765 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1766 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1767 		}
   1768 	}
   1769 
   1770 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1771 	return (1);
   1772 }
   1773 
   1774 /*
   1775  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1776  */
   1777 void
   1778 com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *sc)
   1779 {
   1780 	struct com_regs *regsp= &sc->sc_regs;
   1781 
   1782 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1783 		return;
   1784 
   1785 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1786 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1787 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1788 	} else {
   1789 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1790 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1791 	}
   1792 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1793 }
   1794 
   1795 
   1796 void
   1797 comstart(struct tty *tp)
   1798 {
   1799 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1800 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1801 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1802 	int s;
   1803 
   1804 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1805 		return;
   1806 
   1807 	s = spltty();
   1808 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1809 		goto out;
   1810 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1811 		goto out;
   1812 	if (!ttypull(tp))
   1813 		goto out;
   1814 
   1815 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1816 	{
   1817 		u_char *tba;
   1818 		int tbc;
   1819 
   1820 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1821 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1822 
   1823 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1824 
   1825 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1826 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1827 	}
   1828 
   1829 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1830 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1831 
   1832 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1833 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1834 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1835 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1836 	}
   1837 
   1838 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1839 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NO_TXPRELOAD)) {
   1840 		u_int n;
   1841 
   1842 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1843 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   1844 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1845 		CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1846 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1847 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1848 	}
   1849 
   1850 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1851 out:
   1852 	splx(s);
   1853 	return;
   1854 }
   1855 
   1856 /*
   1857  * Stop output on a line.
   1858  */
   1859 void
   1860 comstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
   1861 {
   1862 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1863 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1864 
   1865 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1866 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1867 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1868 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1869 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1870 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1871 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1872 	}
   1873 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1874 }
   1875 
   1876 void
   1877 comdiag(void *arg)
   1878 {
   1879 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1880 	int overflows, floods;
   1881 
   1882 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1883 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1884 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1885 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1886 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1887 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1888 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1889 
   1890 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1891 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1892 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1893 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1894 }
   1895 
   1896 integrate void
   1897 com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1898 {
   1899 	int (*rint)(int, struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
   1900 	u_char *get, *end;
   1901 	u_int cc, scc;
   1902 	u_char lsr;
   1903 	int code;
   1904 
   1905 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1906 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1907 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1908 
   1909 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   1910 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1911 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1912 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
   1913 			    comdiag, sc);
   1914 	}
   1915 
   1916 	/* If not yet open, drop the entire buffer content here */
   1917 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
   1918 		get += cc << 1;
   1919 		if (get >= end)
   1920 			get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1921 		cc = 0;
   1922 	}
   1923 	while (cc) {
   1924 		code = get[0];
   1925 		lsr = get[1];
   1926 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   1927 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1928 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1929 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1930 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
   1931 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
   1932 			}
   1933 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   1934 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1935 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   1936 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1937 		}
   1938 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1939 			/*
   1940 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1941 			 */
   1942 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1943 				/*
   1944 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1945 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1946 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1947 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1948 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1949 				 */
   1950 				get += cc << 1;
   1951 				if (get >= end)
   1952 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1953 				cc = 0;
   1954 			} else {
   1955 				/*
   1956 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1957 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1958 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1959 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1960 				 * buffer.
   1961 				 */
   1962 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1963 			}
   1964 			break;
   1965 		}
   1966 		get += 2;
   1967 		if (get >= end)
   1968 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1969 		cc--;
   1970 	}
   1971 
   1972 	if (cc != scc) {
   1973 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   1974 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1975 
   1976 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1977 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1978 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   1979 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1980 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1981 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   1982 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1983 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   1984 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
   1985 				    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
   1986 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   1987 
   1988 				CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER,
   1989 				    sc->sc_ier);
   1990 			}
   1991 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1992 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1993 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   1994 			}
   1995 		}
   1996 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1997 	}
   1998 }
   1999 
   2000 integrate void
   2001 com_txsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   2002 {
   2003 
   2004 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   2005 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   2006 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   2007 	else
   2008 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   2009 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   2010 }
   2011 
   2012 integrate void
   2013 com_stsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   2014 {
   2015 	u_char msr, delta;
   2016 
   2017 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2018 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   2019 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   2020 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   2021 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2022 
   2023 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   2024 		/*
   2025 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   2026 		 */
   2027 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   2028 	}
   2029 
   2030 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   2031 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   2032 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   2033 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   2034 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   2035 		} else {
   2036 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   2037 		}
   2038 	}
   2039 
   2040 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2041 	if (com_debug)
   2042 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   2043 #endif
   2044 }
   2045 
   2046 void
   2047 comsoft(void *arg)
   2048 {
   2049 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2050 	struct tty *tp;
   2051 
   2052 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2053 		return;
   2054 
   2055 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   2056 
   2057 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   2058 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   2059 		com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   2060 	}
   2061 
   2062 	if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   2063 		sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   2064 		com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   2065 	}
   2066 
   2067 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   2068 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   2069 		com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   2070 	}
   2071 }
   2072 
   2073 int
   2074 comintr(void *arg)
   2075 {
   2076 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2077 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   2078 
   2079 	u_char *put, *end;
   2080 	u_int cc;
   2081 	u_char lsr, iir;
   2082 
   2083 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2084 		return (0);
   2085 
   2086 	KASSERT(regsp != NULL);
   2087 
   2088 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2089 	iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2090 
   2091 	/* Handle ns16750-specific busy interrupt. */
   2092 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_16750 &&
   2093 	    (iir & IIR_BUSY) == IIR_BUSY) {
   2094 		for (int timeout = 10000;
   2095 		    (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR) & 0x1) != 0; timeout--)
   2096 			if (timeout <= 0) {
   2097 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   2098 				    "timeout while waiting for BUSY interrupt "
   2099 				    "acknowledge\n");
   2100 				mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2101 				return (0);
   2102 			}
   2103 
   2104 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2105 		iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2106 	}
   2107 
   2108 	/* DesignWare APB UART BUSY interrupt */
   2109 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_DW_APB &&
   2110 	    (iir & IIR_BUSY) == IIR_BUSY) {
   2111 		if ((CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR) & 0x1) != 0) {
   2112 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT, HALT_CHCFG_EN);
   2113 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   2114 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   2115 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   2116 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2117 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT,
   2118 			    HALT_CHCFG_EN | HALT_CHCFG_UD);
   2119 			for (int timeout = 10000000;
   2120 			    (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT) & HALT_CHCFG_UD) != 0;
   2121 			    timeout--) {
   2122 				if (timeout <= 0) {
   2123 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   2124 					    "timeout while waiting for HALT "
   2125 					    "update acknowledge 0x%x 0x%x\n",
   2126 					    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT),
   2127 					    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR));
   2128 					break;
   2129 				}
   2130 			}
   2131 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT, 0);
   2132 			(void)CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR);
   2133 		} else {
   2134 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   2135 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   2136 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   2137 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2138 		}
   2139 	}
   2140 
   2141 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND)) {
   2142 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2143 		return (0);
   2144 	}
   2145 
   2146 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   2147 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   2148 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   2149 
   2150 again:	do {
   2151 		u_char	msr, delta;
   2152 
   2153 		lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2154 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   2155 			int cn_trapped = 0; /* see above: cn_trap() */
   2156 
   2157 			cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2158 				       CNC_BREAK, com_cnm_state);
   2159 			if (cn_trapped)
   2160 				continue;
   2161 #if defined(KGDB) && !defined(DDB)
   2162 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   2163 				kgdb_connect(1);
   2164 				continue;
   2165 			}
   2166 #endif
   2167 		}
   2168 
   2169 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_BCMAUXUART && ISSET(iir, IIR_RXRDY))
   2170 			lsr |= LSR_RXRDY;
   2171 
   2172 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   2173 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2174 			while (cc > 0) {
   2175 				int cn_trapped = 0;
   2176 				put[0] = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2177 				put[1] = lsr;
   2178 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2179 					       put[0], com_cnm_state);
   2180 				if (cn_trapped)
   2181 					goto next;
   2182 				put += 2;
   2183 				if (put >= end)
   2184 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   2185 				cc--;
   2186 			next:
   2187 				lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2188 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   2189 					break;
   2190 			}
   2191 
   2192 			/*
   2193 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   2194 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   2195 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   2196 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   2197 			 */
   2198 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   2199 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   2200 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   2201 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   2202 
   2203 			/*
   2204 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   2205 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   2206 			 */
   2207 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   2208 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   2209 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   2210 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   2211 			}
   2212 
   2213 			/*
   2214 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   2215 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   2216 			 */
   2217 			if (!cc) {
   2218 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2219 				switch (sc->sc_type) {
   2220 				case COM_TYPE_PXA2x0:
   2221 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY|IER_ERXTOUT);
   2222 					break;
   2223 				case COM_TYPE_INGENIC:
   2224 				case COM_TYPE_TEGRA:
   2225 					CLR(sc->sc_ier,
   2226 					    IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERXTOUT);
   2227 					break;
   2228 				default:
   2229 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2230 					break;
   2231 				}
   2232 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2233 			}
   2234 		} else {
   2235 			if ((iir & (IIR_RXRDY|IIR_TXRDY)) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   2236 				(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2237 				continue;
   2238 			}
   2239 		}
   2240 
   2241 		msr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_MSR);
   2242 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   2243 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   2244 		if ((sc->sc_pps_state.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) &&
   2245 		    (delta & MSR_DCD)) {
   2246 			mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   2247 			pps_capture(&sc->sc_pps_state);
   2248 			pps_event(&sc->sc_pps_state,
   2249 			    (msr & MSR_DCD) ?
   2250 			    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT :
   2251 			    PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
   2252 			mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   2253 		}
   2254 
   2255 		/*
   2256 		 * Process normal status changes
   2257 		 */
   2258 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2259 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   2260 
   2261 			/*
   2262 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2263 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2264 			 */
   2265 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2266 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2267 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2268 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2269 				if (com_debug)
   2270 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2271 #endif
   2272 			}
   2273 
   2274 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2275 		}
   2276 	} while (!ISSET((iir =
   2277 	    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND) &&
   2278 	    /*
   2279 	     * Since some device (e.g., ST16C1550) doesn't clear IIR_TXRDY
   2280 	     * by IIR read, so we can't do this way: `process all interrupts,
   2281 	     * then do TX if possible'.
   2282 	     */
   2283 	    (iir & IIR_IMASK) != IIR_TXRDY);
   2284 
   2285 	/*
   2286 	 * Read LSR again, since there may be an interrupt between
   2287 	 * the last LSR read and IIR read above.
   2288 	 */
   2289 	lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2290 
   2291 	/*
   2292 	 * See if data can be transmitted as well.
   2293 	 * Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2294 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2295 	 */
   2296 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2297 		/*
   2298 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2299 		 * output.
   2300 		 */
   2301 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2302 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2303 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2304 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2305 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2306 		}
   2307 
   2308 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2309 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2310 			u_int n;
   2311 
   2312 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2313 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2314 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2315 			CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2316 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2317 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2318 		} else {
   2319 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2320 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2321 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2322 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2323 			}
   2324 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2325 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2326 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2327 			}
   2328 		}
   2329 	}
   2330 
   2331 	if (!ISSET((iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND))
   2332 		goto again;
   2333 
   2334 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2335 
   2336 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2337 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2338 
   2339 #ifdef RND_COM
   2340 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2341 #endif
   2342 
   2343 	return (1);
   2344 }
   2345 
   2346 /*
   2347  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2348  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2349  *
   2350  * The read-ahead code is so that you can detect pending in-band
   2351  * cn_magic in polled mode while doing output rather than having to
   2352  * wait until the kernel decides it needs input.
   2353  */
   2354 
   2355 #define MAX_READAHEAD	20
   2356 static int com_readahead[MAX_READAHEAD];
   2357 static int com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2358 
   2359 int
   2360 com_common_getc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp)
   2361 {
   2362 	int s = splserial();
   2363 	u_char stat, c;
   2364 
   2365 	/* got a character from reading things earlier */
   2366 	if (com_readaheadcount > 0) {
   2367 		int i;
   2368 
   2369 		c = com_readahead[0];
   2370 		for (i = 1; i < com_readaheadcount; i++) {
   2371 			com_readahead[i-1] = com_readahead[i];
   2372 		}
   2373 		com_readaheadcount--;
   2374 		splx(s);
   2375 		return (c);
   2376 	}
   2377 
   2378 	/* don't block until a character becomes available */
   2379 	if (!ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2380 		splx(s);
   2381 		return -1;
   2382 	}
   2383 
   2384 	c = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2385 	stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2386 	{
   2387 		int cn_trapped = 0;	/* required by cn_trap, see above */
   2388 #ifdef DDB
   2389 		extern int db_active;
   2390 		if (!db_active)
   2391 #endif
   2392 			cn_check_magic(dev, c, com_cnm_state);
   2393 	}
   2394 	splx(s);
   2395 	return (c);
   2396 }
   2397 
   2398 static void
   2399 com_common_putc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp, int c)
   2400 {
   2401 	int s = splserial();
   2402 	int cin, stat, timo;
   2403 
   2404 	if (com_readaheadcount < MAX_READAHEAD
   2405 	     && ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2406 		int cn_trapped = 0;
   2407 		cin = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2408 		stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2409 		cn_check_magic(dev, cin, com_cnm_state);
   2410 		com_readahead[com_readaheadcount++] = cin;
   2411 	}
   2412 
   2413 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2414 	timo = 150000;
   2415 	while (!ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
   2416 		continue;
   2417 
   2418 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, c);
   2419 	COM_BARRIER(regsp, BR | BW);
   2420 
   2421 	splx(s);
   2422 }
   2423 
   2424 /*
   2425  * Initialize UART for use as console or KGDB line.
   2426  */
   2427 int
   2428 cominit(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2429     tcflag_t cflag)
   2430 {
   2431 
   2432 	if (bus_space_map(regsp->cr_iot, regsp->cr_iobase, regsp->cr_nports, 0,
   2433 		&regsp->cr_ioh))
   2434 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2435 
   2436 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2437 		/* disable before changing settings */
   2438 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   2439 	}
   2440 
   2441 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency, type);
   2442 	if (__predict_true(rate != -1)) {
   2443 		if (type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   2444 			CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate);
   2445 		} else {
   2446 			/* no EFR on alchemy */
   2447 			if ((type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS) &&
   2448 			    (type != COM_TYPE_INGENIC)) {
   2449 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   2450 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
   2451 			}
   2452 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_DLAB);
   2453 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate & 0xff);
   2454 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, rate >> 8);
   2455 		}
   2456 	}
   2457 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2458 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2459 
   2460 	if (type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   2461 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2462 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2463 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1 | FIFO_UART_ON);
   2464 	} else {
   2465 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2466 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2467 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2468 	}
   2469 
   2470 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2471 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   2472 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   2473 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   2474 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   2475 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   2476 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   2477 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   2478 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   2479 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   2480 
   2481 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   2482 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   2483 
   2484 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   2485 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   2486 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   2487 
   2488 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   2489 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2490 
   2491 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   2492 		if (rate > 230400) {
   2493 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   2494 		} else {
   2495 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   2496 		}
   2497 	}
   2498 
   2499 	if (type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2500 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   2501 	else
   2502 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2503 
   2504 	return (0);
   2505 }
   2506 
   2507 int
   2508 comcnattach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2509     tcflag_t cflag)
   2510 {
   2511 	int res;
   2512 
   2513 	comcons_info.regs = *regsp;
   2514 
   2515 	res = cominit(&comcons_info.regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2516 	if (res)
   2517 		return (res);
   2518 
   2519 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2520 	cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2521 	cn_set_magic("\047\001"); /* default magic is BREAK */
   2522 
   2523 	comcons_info.frequency = frequency;
   2524 	comcons_info.type = type;
   2525 	comcons_info.rate = rate;
   2526 	comcons_info.cflag = cflag;
   2527 
   2528 	return (0);
   2529 }
   2530 
   2531 int
   2532 comcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate, int frequency,
   2533     int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2534 {
   2535 	struct com_regs	regs;
   2536 
   2537 	/*XXX*/
   2538 	bus_space_handle_t dummy_bsh;
   2539 	memset(&dummy_bsh, 0, sizeof(dummy_bsh));
   2540 
   2541 	/*
   2542 	 * dummy_bsh required because com_init_regs() wants it.  A
   2543 	 * real bus_space_handle will be filled in by cominit() later.
   2544 	 * XXXJRT Detangle this mess eventually, plz.
   2545 	 */
   2546 	com_init_regs(&regs, iot, dummy_bsh/*XXX*/, iobase);
   2547 
   2548 	return comcnattach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2549 }
   2550 
   2551 static int
   2552 comcnreattach(void)
   2553 {
   2554 	return comcnattach1(&comcons_info.regs, comcons_info.rate,
   2555 	    comcons_info.frequency, comcons_info.type, comcons_info.cflag);
   2556 }
   2557 
   2558 int
   2559 comcngetc(dev_t dev)
   2560 {
   2561 
   2562 	return (com_common_getc(dev, &comcons_info.regs));
   2563 }
   2564 
   2565 /*
   2566  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2567  */
   2568 void
   2569 comcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
   2570 {
   2571 
   2572 	com_common_putc(dev, &comcons_info.regs, c);
   2573 }
   2574 
   2575 void
   2576 comcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
   2577 {
   2578 
   2579 	com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2580 }
   2581 
   2582 #ifdef KGDB
   2583 int
   2584 com_kgdb_attach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2585     tcflag_t cflag)
   2586 {
   2587 	int res;
   2588 
   2589 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2590 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) {
   2591 #if !defined(DDB)
   2592 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2593 #else
   2594 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2595 		comkgdbregs.cr_ioh = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2596 #endif
   2597 	} else {
   2598 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2599 		res = cominit(&comkgdbregs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2600 		if (res)
   2601 			return (res);
   2602 
   2603 		/*
   2604 		 * XXXfvdl this shouldn't be needed, but the cn_magic goo
   2605 		 * expects this to be initialized
   2606 		 */
   2607 		cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2608 		cn_set_magic("\047\001");
   2609 	}
   2610 
   2611 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2612 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2613 
   2614 	return (0);
   2615 }
   2616 
   2617 int
   2618 com_kgdb_attach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate,
   2619     int frequency, int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2620 {
   2621 	struct com_regs regs;
   2622 
   2623 	com_init_regs(&regs, iot, (bus_space_handle_t)0/*XXX*/, iobase);
   2624 
   2625 	return com_kgdb_attach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2626 }
   2627 
   2628 /* ARGSUSED */
   2629 int
   2630 com_kgdb_getc(void *arg)
   2631 {
   2632 
   2633 	return (com_common_getc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs));
   2634 }
   2635 
   2636 /* ARGSUSED */
   2637 void
   2638 com_kgdb_putc(void *arg, int c)
   2639 {
   2640 
   2641 	com_common_putc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs, c);
   2642 }
   2643 #endif /* KGDB */
   2644 
   2645 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2646  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   2647 int
   2648 com_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t *ioh)
   2649 {
   2650 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2651 
   2652 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2653 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2654 	    iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase)
   2655 		help = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2656 #ifdef KGDB
   2657 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2658 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
   2659 	    iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase)
   2660 		help = comkgdbregs.cr_ioh;
   2661 #endif
   2662 	else
   2663 		return (0);
   2664 
   2665 	if (ioh)
   2666 		*ioh = help;
   2667 	return (1);
   2668 }
   2669 
   2670 /*
   2671  * this routine exists to serve as a shutdown hook for systems that
   2672  * have firmware which doesn't interact properly with a com device in
   2673  * FIFO mode.
   2674  */
   2675 bool
   2676 com_cleanup(device_t self, int how)
   2677 {
   2678 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2679 
   2680 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   2681 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
   2682 
   2683 	return true;
   2684 }
   2685 
   2686 bool
   2687 com_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2688 {
   2689 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2690 
   2691 #if 0
   2692 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) && cn_tab == &comcons)
   2693 		cn_tab = &comcons_suspend;
   2694 #endif
   2695 
   2696 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2697 	(void)CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IIR);
   2698 
   2699 	return true;
   2700 }
   2701 
   2702 bool
   2703 com_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2704 {
   2705 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2706 
   2707 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2708 	com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2709 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2710 
   2711 	return true;
   2712 }
   2713