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com.c revision 1.367
      1 /* $NetBSD: com.c,v 1.367 2021/10/12 06:25:17 kre Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004, 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     38  * are met:
     39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     44  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     46  *    without specific prior written permission.
     47  *
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     59  *
     60  *	@(#)com.c	7.5 (Berkeley) 5/16/91
     61  */
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * COM driver, uses National Semiconductor NS16450/NS16550AF UART
     65  * Supports automatic hardware flow control on StarTech ST16C650A UART
     66  */
     67 
     68 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     69 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: com.c,v 1.367 2021/10/12 06:25:17 kre Exp $");
     70 
     71 #include "opt_com.h"
     72 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     73 #include "opt_kgdb.h"
     74 #include "opt_lockdebug.h"
     75 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     76 #include "opt_ntp.h"
     77 
     78 /* The COM16650 option was renamed to COM_16650. */
     79 #ifdef COM16650
     80 #error Obsolete COM16650 option; use COM_16650 instead.
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 /*
     84  * Override cnmagic(9) macro before including <sys/systm.h>.
     85  * We need to know if cn_check_magic triggered debugger, so set a flag.
     86  * Callers of cn_check_magic must declare int cn_trapped = 0;
     87  * XXX: this is *ugly*!
     88  */
     89 #define cn_trap()				\
     90 	do {					\
     91 		console_debugger();		\
     92 		cn_trapped = 1;			\
     93 		(void)cn_trapped;		\
     94 	} while (/* CONSTCOND */ 0)
     95 
     96 #include <sys/param.h>
     97 #include <sys/systm.h>
     98 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     99 #include <sys/select.h>
    100 #include <sys/poll.h>
    101 #include <sys/tty.h>
    102 #include <sys/proc.h>
    103 #include <sys/conf.h>
    104 #include <sys/file.h>
    105 #include <sys/uio.h>
    106 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    107 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    108 #include <sys/device.h>
    109 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    110 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    111 #include <sys/vnode.h>
    112 #include <sys/kauth.h>
    113 #include <sys/intr.h>
    114 #ifdef RND_COM
    115 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 
    119 #include <sys/bus.h>
    120 
    121 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
    122 #include <dev/ic/comvar.h>
    123 #include <dev/ic/ns16550reg.h>
    124 #include <dev/ic/st16650reg.h>
    125 #include <dev/ic/hayespreg.h>
    126 #define	com_lcr	com_cfcr
    127 #include <dev/cons.h>
    128 
    129 #include "ioconf.h"
    130 
    131 #define	CSR_WRITE_1(r, o, v)	\
    132 	bus_space_write_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    133 #define	CSR_READ_1(r, o)	\
    134 	bus_space_read_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    135 #define	CSR_WRITE_2(r, o, v)	\
    136 	bus_space_write_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], v)
    137 #define	CSR_READ_2(r, o)	\
    138 	bus_space_read_2((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o])
    139 #define	CSR_WRITE_MULTI(r, o, p, n)	\
    140 	bus_space_write_multi_1((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, (r)->cr_map[o], p, n)
    141 
    142 
    143 static void com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *);
    144 
    145 void	com_config(struct com_softc *);
    146 void	com_shutdown(struct com_softc *);
    147 int	comspeed(long, long, int);
    148 static	u_char	cflag2lcr(tcflag_t);
    149 int	comparam(struct tty *, struct termios *);
    150 void	comstart(struct tty *);
    151 int	comhwiflow(struct tty *, int);
    152 
    153 void	com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *);
    154 void	com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *);
    155 void	com_break(struct com_softc *, int);
    156 void	com_modem(struct com_softc *, int);
    157 void	tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *, u_long, int);
    158 int	com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *);
    159 void	com_iflush(struct com_softc *);
    160 
    161 int	com_common_getc(dev_t, struct com_regs *);
    162 static void	com_common_putc(dev_t, struct com_regs *, int, int);
    163 
    164 int	cominit(struct com_regs *, int, int, int, tcflag_t);
    165 
    166 static int comcnreattach(void);
    167 
    168 int	comcngetc(dev_t);
    169 void	comcnputc(dev_t, int);
    170 void	comcnpollc(dev_t, int);
    171 
    172 #define	integrate	static inline
    173 void	comsoft(void *);
    174 integrate void com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    175 integrate void com_txsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    176 integrate void com_stsoft(struct com_softc *, struct tty *);
    177 integrate void com_schedrx(struct com_softc *);
    178 void	comdiag(void *);
    179 
    180 dev_type_open(comopen);
    181 dev_type_close(comclose);
    182 dev_type_read(comread);
    183 dev_type_write(comwrite);
    184 dev_type_ioctl(comioctl);
    185 dev_type_stop(comstop);
    186 dev_type_tty(comtty);
    187 dev_type_poll(compoll);
    188 
    189 static struct comcons_info comcons_info;
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * Following are all routines needed for COM to act as console
    193  */
    194 static struct consdev comcons = {
    195 	.cn_getc = comcngetc,
    196 	.cn_putc = comcnputc,
    197 	.cn_pollc = comcnpollc,
    198 	.cn_dev = NODEV,
    199 	.cn_pri = CN_NORMAL
    200 };
    201 
    202 
    203 const struct cdevsw com_cdevsw = {
    204 	.d_open = comopen,
    205 	.d_close = comclose,
    206 	.d_read = comread,
    207 	.d_write = comwrite,
    208 	.d_ioctl = comioctl,
    209 	.d_stop = comstop,
    210 	.d_tty = comtty,
    211 	.d_poll = compoll,
    212 	.d_mmap = nommap,
    213 	.d_kqfilter = ttykqfilter,
    214 	.d_discard = nodiscard,
    215 	.d_flag = D_TTY
    216 };
    217 
    218 /*
    219  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    220  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    221  */
    222 u_int com_rbuf_size = COM_RING_SIZE;
    223 
    224 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    225 u_int com_rbuf_hiwat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    226 u_int com_rbuf_lowat = (COM_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    227 
    228 static int comconsattached;
    229 static struct cnm_state com_cnm_state;
    230 
    231 #ifdef KGDB
    232 #include <sys/kgdb.h>
    233 
    234 static struct com_regs comkgdbregs;
    235 static int com_kgdb_attached;
    236 
    237 int	com_kgdb_getc(void *);
    238 void	com_kgdb_putc(void *, int);
    239 #endif /* KGDB */
    240 
    241 /* initializer for typical 16550-ish hardware */
    242 static const bus_size_t com_std_map[COM_REGMAP_NENTRIES] = {
    243 	[COM_REG_RXDATA]	=	com_data,
    244 	[COM_REG_TXDATA]	=	com_data,
    245 	[COM_REG_DLBL]		=	com_dlbl,
    246 	[COM_REG_DLBH]		=	com_dlbh,
    247 	[COM_REG_IER]		=	com_ier,
    248 	[COM_REG_IIR]		=	com_iir,
    249 	[COM_REG_FIFO]		=	com_fifo,
    250 	[COM_REG_TCR]		=	com_fifo,
    251 	[COM_REG_EFR]		=	com_efr,
    252 	[COM_REG_TLR]		=	com_efr,
    253 	[COM_REG_LCR]		=	com_lcr,
    254 	[COM_REG_MCR]		=	com_mcr,
    255 	[COM_REG_LSR]		=	com_lsr,
    256 	[COM_REG_MSR]		=	com_msr,
    257 	[COM_REG_USR]		=	com_usr,
    258 	[COM_REG_TFL]		=	com_tfl,
    259 	[COM_REG_RFL]		=	com_rfl,
    260 	[COM_REG_HALT]		=	com_halt,
    261 	[COM_REG_MDR1]		=	com_mdr1,
    262 };
    263 
    264 #define	COMDIALOUT_MASK	TTDIALOUT_MASK
    265 
    266 #define	COMUNIT(x)	TTUNIT(x)
    267 #define	COMDIALOUT(x)	TTDIALOUT(x)
    268 
    269 #define	COM_ISALIVE(sc)	((sc)->enabled != 0 && \
    270 			 device_is_active((sc)->sc_dev))
    271 
    272 #define	BR	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ
    273 #define	BW	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE
    274 #define COM_BARRIER(r, f) \
    275 	bus_space_barrier((r)->cr_iot, (r)->cr_ioh, 0, (r)->cr_nports, (f))
    276 
    277 /*
    278  * com_init_regs --
    279  *	Driver front-ends use this to initialize our register map
    280  *	in the standard fashion.  They may then tailor the map to
    281  *	their own particular requirements.
    282  */
    283 void
    284 com_init_regs(struct com_regs *regs, bus_space_tag_t st, bus_space_handle_t sh,
    285 	      bus_addr_t addr)
    286 {
    287 
    288 	memset(regs, 0, sizeof(*regs));
    289 	regs->cr_iot = st;
    290 	regs->cr_ioh = sh;
    291 	regs->cr_iobase = addr;
    292 	regs->cr_nports = COM_NPORTS;
    293 	memcpy(regs->cr_map, com_std_map, sizeof(regs->cr_map));
    294 }
    295 
    296 /*
    297  * com_init_regs_stride --
    298  *	Convenience function for front-ends that have a stride between
    299  *	registers.
    300  */
    301 void
    302 com_init_regs_stride(struct com_regs *regs, bus_space_tag_t st,
    303 		     bus_space_handle_t sh, bus_addr_t addr, u_int regshift)
    304 {
    305 
    306 	com_init_regs(regs, st, sh, addr);
    307 	for (size_t i = 0; i < __arraycount(regs->cr_map); i++) {
    308 		regs->cr_map[i] <<= regshift;
    309 	}
    310 	regs->cr_nports <<= regshift;
    311 }
    312 
    313 /*ARGSUSED*/
    314 int
    315 comspeed(long speed, long frequency, int type)
    316 {
    317 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
    318 
    319 	int x, err;
    320 	int divisor = 16;
    321 
    322 	if ((type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) && (speed > 230400)) {
    323 	    divisor = 13;
    324 	}
    325 
    326 	if (speed == 0)
    327 		return (0);
    328 	if (speed < 0)
    329 		return (-1);
    330 	x = divrnd(frequency / divisor, speed);
    331 	if (x <= 0)
    332 		return (-1);
    333 	err = divrnd(((quad_t)frequency) * 1000 / divisor, speed * x) - 1000;
    334 	if (err < 0)
    335 		err = -err;
    336 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
    337 		return (-1);
    338 	return (x);
    339 
    340 #undef	divrnd
    341 }
    342 
    343 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
    344 int	com_debug = 0;
    345 
    346 void comstatus(struct com_softc *, const char *);
    347 void
    348 comstatus(struct com_softc *sc, const char *str)
    349 {
    350 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    351 
    352 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    353 	    "%s %cclocal  %cdcd %cts_carr_on %cdtr %ctx_stopped\n",
    354 	    str,
    355 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL) ? '+' : '-',
    356 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD) ? '+' : '-',
    357 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_CARR_ON) ? '+' : '-',
    358 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR) ? '+' : '-',
    359 	    sc->sc_tx_stopped ? '+' : '-');
    360 
    361 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    362 	    "%s %ccrtscts %ccts %cts_ttstop  %crts rx_flags=0x%x\n",
    363 	    str,
    364 	    ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CRTSCTS) ? '+' : '-',
    365 	    ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_CTS) ? '+' : '-',
    366 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP) ? '+' : '-',
    367 	    ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS) ? '+' : '-',
    368 	    sc->sc_rx_flags);
    369 }
    370 #endif
    371 
    372 int
    373 com_probe_subr(struct com_regs *regs)
    374 {
    375 
    376 	/* force access to id reg */
    377 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_8BITS);
    378 	CSR_WRITE_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR, 0);
    379 	if ((CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_LCR) != LCR_8BITS) ||
    380 	    (CSR_READ_1(regs, COM_REG_IIR) & 0x38))
    381 		return (0);
    382 
    383 	return (1);
    384 }
    385 
    386 int
    387 comprobe1(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh)
    388 {
    389 	struct com_regs	regs;
    390 
    391 	com_init_regs(&regs, iot, ioh, 0/*XXX*/);
    392 
    393 	return com_probe_subr(&regs);
    394 }
    395 
    396 /*
    397  * No locking in this routine; it is only called during attach,
    398  * or with the port already locked.
    399  */
    400 static void
    401 com_enable_debugport(struct com_softc *sc)
    402 {
    403 
    404 	/* Turn on line break interrupt, set carrier. */
    405 	sc->sc_ier = IER_ERLS;
    406 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    407 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
    408 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
    409 	    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
    410 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    411 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    412 	SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
    413 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
    414 }
    415 
    416 static void
    417 com_intr_poll(void *arg)
    418 {
    419 	struct com_softc * const sc = arg;
    420 
    421 	comintr(sc);
    422 
    423 	callout_schedule(&sc->sc_poll_callout, sc->sc_poll_ticks);
    424 }
    425 
    426 void
    427 com_attach_subr(struct com_softc *sc)
    428 {
    429 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    430 	struct tty *tp;
    431 	uint32_t cpr;
    432 	uint8_t lcr;
    433 	const char *fifo_msg = NULL;
    434 	prop_dictionary_t dict;
    435 	bool is_console = true;
    436 	bool force_console = false;
    437 
    438 	aprint_naive("\n");
    439 
    440 	dict = device_properties(sc->sc_dev);
    441 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "is_console", &is_console);
    442 	prop_dictionary_get_bool(dict, "force_console", &force_console);
    443 	callout_init(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 0);
    444 	callout_init(&sc->sc_poll_callout, 0);
    445 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_poll_callout, com_intr_poll, sc);
    446 	mutex_init(&sc->sc_lock, MUTEX_DEFAULT, IPL_HIGH);
    447 
    448 #if defined(COM_16650)
    449 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_16650;
    450 #elif defined(COM_16750)
    451 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_16750;
    452 #elif defined(COM_HAYESP)
    453 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_HAYESP;
    454 #elif defined(COM_PXA2X0)
    455 	sc->sc_type = COM_TYPE_PXA2x0;
    456 #endif
    457 
    458 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    459 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    460 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    461 	else
    462 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    463 
    464 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    465 
    466 	if ((bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
    467 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) || force_console) {
    468 		comconsattached = 1;
    469 
    470 		if (force_console)
    471 			memcpy(regsp, &comcons_info.regs, sizeof(*regsp));
    472 
    473 		if (cn_tab == NULL && comcnreattach() != 0) {
    474 			printf("can't re-init serial console @%lx\n",
    475 			    (u_long)comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase);
    476 		}
    477 
    478 		switch (sc->sc_type) {
    479 		case COM_TYPE_16750:
    480 		case COM_TYPE_DW_APB:
    481 			/* Use in comintr(). */
    482  			sc->sc_lcr = cflag2lcr(comcons_info.cflag);
    483 			break;
    484 		}
    485 
    486 		/* Make sure the console is always "hardwired". */
    487 		delay(10000);			/* wait for output to finish */
    488 		if (is_console) {
    489 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE);
    490 		}
    491 
    492 		SET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR);
    493 	}
    494 
    495 	/* Probe for FIFO */
    496 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
    497 	case COM_TYPE_HAYESP:
    498 		goto fifodone;
    499 
    500 	case COM_TYPE_AU1x00:
    501 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    502 		fifo_msg = "Au1X00 UART";
    503 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    504 		goto fifodelay;
    505 
    506 	case COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS:
    507 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    508 		fifo_msg = "ns16650, no ERS";
    509 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    510 		goto fifodelay;
    511 
    512 	case COM_TYPE_OMAP:
    513 		sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    514 		fifo_msg = "OMAP UART";
    515 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    516 		goto fifodelay;
    517 
    518 	case COM_TYPE_INGENIC:
    519 		sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    520 		fifo_msg = "Ingenic UART";
    521 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    522 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN);
    523 		goto fifodelay;
    524 
    525 	case COM_TYPE_TEGRA:
    526 		sc->sc_fifolen = 8;
    527 		fifo_msg = "Tegra UART";
    528 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    529 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    530 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
    531 		goto fifodelay;
    532 
    533 	case COM_TYPE_BCMAUXUART:
    534 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    535 		fifo_msg = "BCM AUX UART";
    536 		SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    537 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    538 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
    539 		goto fifodelay;
    540 
    541 	case COM_TYPE_DW_APB:
    542 		if (!prop_dictionary_get_uint(dict, "fifolen", &sc->sc_fifolen)) {
    543 			cpr = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_regs.cr_iot,
    544 			    sc->sc_regs.cr_ioh, DW_APB_UART_CPR);
    545 			sc->sc_fifolen = __SHIFTOUT(cpr, UART_CPR_FIFO_MODE) * 16;
    546 		}
    547 		if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0) {
    548 			sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    549 			fifo_msg = "DesignWare APB UART, no fifo";
    550 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
    551 		} else {
    552 			fifo_msg = "DesignWare APB UART";
    553 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    554 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    555 			    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
    556 		}
    557 		goto fifodelay;
    558 	}
    559 
    560 	sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    561 	/* look for a NS 16550AF UART with FIFOs */
    562 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
    563 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    564 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
    565 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_14 | FIFO_UART_ON);
    566 	} else
    567 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    568 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
    569 	delay(100);
    570 	if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR), IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    571 	    == IIR_FIFO_MASK)
    572 		if (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO), FIFO_TRIGGER_14)
    573 		    == FIFO_TRIGGER_14) {
    574 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    575 
    576 			fifo_msg = "ns16550a";
    577 
    578 			/*
    579 			 * IIR changes into the EFR if LCR is set to LCR_EERS
    580 			 * on 16650s. We also know IIR != 0 at this point.
    581 			 * Write 0 into the EFR, and read it. If the result
    582 			 * is 0, we have a 16650.
    583 			 *
    584 			 * Older 16650s were broken; the test to detect them
    585 			 * is taken from the Linux driver. Apparently
    586 			 * setting DLAB enable gives access to the EFR on
    587 			 * these chips.
    588 			 */
    589 			if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_16650) {
    590 				lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    591 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
    592 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
    593 				if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    594 					CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR,
    595 					    lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    596 					if (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR) == 0) {
    597 						CLR(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO);
    598 						sc->sc_fifolen = 0;
    599 					} else {
    600 						SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW);
    601 						sc->sc_fifolen = 32;
    602 					}
    603 				} else
    604 					sc->sc_fifolen = 16;
    605 
    606 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    607 				if (sc->sc_fifolen == 0)
    608 					fifo_msg = "st16650, broken fifo";
    609 				else if (sc->sc_fifolen == 32)
    610 					fifo_msg = "st16650a";
    611 				else
    612 					fifo_msg = "ns16550a";
    613 			}
    614 
    615 			/*
    616 			 * TL16C750 can enable 64byte FIFO, only when DLAB
    617 			 * is 1.  However, some 16750 may always enable.  For
    618 			 * example, restrictions according to DLAB in a data
    619 			 * sheet for SC16C750 were not described.
    620 			 * Please enable 'options COM_16650', supposing you
    621 			 * use SC16C750.  Probably 32 bytes of FIFO and HW FLOW
    622 			 * should become effective.
    623 			 */
    624 			if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_16750) {
    625 				uint8_t iir1, iir2;
    626 				uint8_t fcr = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_14;
    627 
    628 				lcr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR);
    629 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR,
    630 				    lcr & ~LCR_DLAB);
    631 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    632 				    fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    633 				iir1 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    634 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    635 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr | LCR_DLAB);
    636 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
    637 				    fcr | FIFO_64B_ENABLE);
    638 				iir2 = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    639 
    640 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, lcr);
    641 
    642 				if (!ISSET(iir1, IIR_64B_FIFO) &&
    643 				    ISSET(iir2, IIR_64B_FIFO)) {
    644 					/* It is TL16C750. */
    645 					sc->sc_fifolen = 64;
    646 					SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE);
    647 				} else
    648 					CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, fcr);
    649 
    650 				if (sc->sc_fifolen == 64)
    651 					fifo_msg = "tl16c750";
    652 				else
    653 					fifo_msg = "ns16750";
    654 			}
    655 		} else
    656 			fifo_msg = "ns16550, broken fifo";
    657 	else
    658 		fifo_msg = "ns8250 or ns16450, no fifo";
    659 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
    660 
    661 fifodelay:
    662 	/*
    663 	 * Some chips will clear down both Tx and Rx FIFOs when zero is
    664 	 * written to com_fifo. If this chip is the console, writing zero
    665 	 * results in some of the chip/FIFO description being lost, so delay
    666 	 * printing it until now.
    667 	 */
    668 	delay(10);
    669 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO)) {
    670 		aprint_normal(": %s, %d-byte FIFO\n", fifo_msg, sc->sc_fifolen);
    671 	} else {
    672 		aprint_normal(": %s\n", fifo_msg);
    673 	}
    674 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_TXFIFO_DISABLE)) {
    675 		sc->sc_fifolen = 1;
    676 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "txfifo disabled\n");
    677 	}
    678 
    679 fifodone:
    680 
    681 	tp = tty_alloc();
    682 	tp->t_oproc = comstart;
    683 	tp->t_param = comparam;
    684 	tp->t_hwiflow = comhwiflow;
    685 	tp->t_softc = sc;
    686 
    687 	sc->sc_tty = tp;
    688 	sc->sc_rbuf = malloc(com_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    689 	sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
    690 	sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
    691 	sc->sc_ebuf = sc->sc_rbuf + (com_rbuf_size << 1);
    692 
    693 	tty_attach(tp);
    694 
    695 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NOIEN))
    696 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_IENABLE);
    697 
    698 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    699 		int maj;
    700 
    701 		/* locate the major number */
    702 		maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    703 
    704 		tp->t_dev = cn_tab->cn_dev = makedev(maj,
    705 						     device_unit(sc->sc_dev));
    706 
    707 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "console\n");
    708 	}
    709 
    710 #ifdef KGDB
    711 	/*
    712 	 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  If this is
    713 	 * not the console and is the kgdb device, it has
    714 	 * exclusive use.  If it's the console _and_ the
    715 	 * kgdb device, it doesn't.
    716 	 */
    717 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
    718 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase) {
    719 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    720 			com_kgdb_attached = 1;
    721 
    722 			SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB);
    723 		}
    724 		aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "kgdb\n");
    725 	}
    726 #endif
    727 
    728 	sc->sc_si = softint_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, comsoft, sc);
    729 
    730 #ifdef RND_COM
    731 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    732 			  RND_TYPE_TTY, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
    733 #endif
    734 
    735 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    736 	   is always enabled */
    737 	if (!sc->enable)
    738 		sc->enabled = 1;
    739 
    740 	com_config(sc);
    741 
    742 	SET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK);
    743 
    744 	if (sc->sc_poll_ticks != 0)
    745 		callout_schedule(&sc->sc_poll_callout, sc->sc_poll_ticks);
    746 }
    747 
    748 void
    749 com_config(struct com_softc *sc)
    750 {
    751 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
    752 
    753 	/* Disable interrupts before configuring the device. */
    754 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    755 		sc->sc_ier = IER_EUART;
    756 	else
    757 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    758 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    759 	(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
    760 
    761 	/* Look for a Hayes ESP board. */
    762 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
    763 
    764 		/* Set 16550 compatibility mode */
    765 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    766 				  HAYESP_SETMODE);
    767 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    768 				  HAYESP_MODE_FIFO|HAYESP_MODE_RTS|
    769 				  HAYESP_MODE_SCALE);
    770 
    771 		/* Set RTS/CTS flow control */
    772 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    773 				  HAYESP_SETFLOWTYPE);
    774 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    775 				  HAYESP_FLOW_RTS);
    776 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    777 				  HAYESP_FLOW_CTS);
    778 
    779 		/* Set flow control levels */
    780 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
    781 				  HAYESP_SETRXFLOW);
    782 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    783 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    784 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    785 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXHIWMARK));
    786 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    787 				  HAYESP_HIBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    788 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
    789 				  HAYESP_LOBYTE(HAYESP_RXLOWMARK));
    790 	}
    791 
    792 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE|COM_HW_KGDB))
    793 		com_enable_debugport(sc);
    794 }
    795 
    796 #if 0
    797 static int
    798 comcngetc_detached(dev_t dev)
    799 {
    800 	return 0;
    801 }
    802 
    803 static void
    804 comcnputc_detached(dev_t dev, int c)
    805 {
    806 }
    807 #endif
    808 
    809 int
    810 com_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    811 {
    812 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    813 	int maj, mn;
    814 
    815 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    816 		return EBUSY;
    817 
    818 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) &&
    819 	    (flags & DETACH_SHUTDOWN) != 0)
    820 		return EBUSY;
    821 
    822 	if (sc->disable != NULL && sc->enabled != 0) {
    823 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    824 		sc->enabled = 0;
    825 	}
    826 
    827 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    828 		comconsattached = 0;
    829 		cn_tab = NULL;
    830 	}
    831 
    832 	/* locate the major number */
    833 	maj = cdevsw_lookup_major(&com_cdevsw);
    834 
    835 	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances. */
    836 	mn = device_unit(self);
    837 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    838 
    839 	mn |= COMDIALOUT_MASK;
    840 	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    841 
    842 	if (sc->sc_rbuf == NULL) {
    843 		/*
    844 		 * Ring buffer allocation failed in the com_attach_subr,
    845 		 * only the tty is allocated, and nothing else.
    846 		 */
    847 		tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
    848 		return 0;
    849 	}
    850 
    851 	/* Free the receive buffer. */
    852 	free(sc->sc_rbuf, M_DEVBUF);
    853 
    854 	/* Detach and free the tty. */
    855 	tty_detach(sc->sc_tty);
    856 	tty_free(sc->sc_tty);
    857 
    858 	/* Unhook the soft interrupt handler. */
    859 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc_si);
    860 
    861 #ifdef RND_COM
    862 	/* Unhook the entropy source. */
    863 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
    864 #endif
    865 	callout_destroy(&sc->sc_diag_callout);
    866 
    867 	/* Destroy the lock. */
    868 	mutex_destroy(&sc->sc_lock);
    869 
    870 	return (0);
    871 }
    872 
    873 void
    874 com_shutdown(struct com_softc *sc)
    875 {
    876 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
    877 
    878 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    879 
    880 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    881 	SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    882 	com_hwiflow(sc);
    883 
    884 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    885 	com_break(sc, 0);
    886 
    887 	/*
    888 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    889 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    890 	 * Avoid tsleeping above splhigh().
    891 	 */
    892 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    893 		com_modem(sc, 0);
    894 		getmicrotime(&sc->sc_hup_pending);
    895 		sc->sc_hup_pending.tv_sec++;
    896 	}
    897 
    898 	/* Turn off interrupts. */
    899 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
    900 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERLS; /* interrupt on line break */
    901 		if ((sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0) ||
    902 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) ||
    903 		    (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA))
    904 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
    905 	} else
    906 		sc->sc_ier = 0;
    907 
    908 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
    909 		sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART;
    910 
    911 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
    912 
    913 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
    914 
    915 	if (sc->disable) {
    916 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    917 		if (!sc->enabled)
    918 			panic("com_shutdown: not enabled?");
    919 #endif
    920 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
    921 		sc->enabled = 0;
    922 	}
    923 }
    924 
    925 int
    926 comopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
    927 {
    928 	struct com_softc *sc;
    929 	struct tty *tp;
    930 	int s;
    931 	int error;
    932 
    933 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
    934 	if (sc == NULL || !ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_DEV_OK) ||
    935 		sc->sc_rbuf == NULL)
    936 		return (ENXIO);
    937 
    938 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
    939 		return (ENXIO);
    940 
    941 #ifdef KGDB
    942 	/*
    943 	 * If this is the kgdb port, no other use is permitted.
    944 	 */
    945 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB))
    946 		return (EBUSY);
    947 #endif
    948 
    949 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
    950 
    951 	/*
    952 	 * If the device is exclusively for kernel use, deny userland
    953 	 * open.
    954 	 */
    955 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_KERN_ONLY))
    956 		return (EBUSY);
    957 
    958 	if (kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred, KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_OPEN, tp))
    959 		return (EBUSY);
    960 
    961 	s = spltty();
    962 
    963 	/*
    964 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    965 	 */
    966 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    967 		struct termios t;
    968 		struct timeval now, diff;
    969 
    970 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    971 
    972 		if (sc->enable) {
    973 			if ((*sc->enable)(sc)) {
    974 				splx(s);
    975 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    976 				    "device enable failed\n");
    977 				return (EIO);
    978 			}
    979 			mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    980 			sc->enabled = 1;
    981 			com_config(sc);
    982 		} else {
    983 			mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
    984 		}
    985 
    986 		if (timerisset(&sc->sc_hup_pending)) {
    987 			getmicrotime(&now);
    988 			while (timercmp(&now, &sc->sc_hup_pending, <)) {
    989 				int ms;
    990 
    991 
    992 				timersub(&sc->sc_hup_pending, &now, &diff);
    993 				ms = diff.tv_sec * 1000 +
    994 				    uimax(diff.tv_usec / 1000, 1);
    995 				kpause("comopen", false, mstohz(ms),
    996 				    &sc->sc_lock);
    997 			}
    998 			timerclear(&sc->sc_hup_pending);
    999 		}
   1000 
   1001 		/* Turn on interrupts. */
   1002 		sc->sc_ier = IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERLS;
   1003 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_cflag, CLOCAL))
   1004 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EMSC;
   1005 
   1006 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1007 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_EUART | IER_ERXTOUT;
   1008 		else if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
   1009 			 sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
   1010 			sc->sc_ier |= IER_ERXTOUT;
   1011 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1012 
   1013 		/* Fetch the current modem control status, needed later. */
   1014 		sc->sc_msr = CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_MSR);
   1015 
   1016 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
   1017 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1018 		memset(&sc->sc_pps_state, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_pps_state));
   1019 		sc->sc_pps_state.ppscap = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
   1020 		pps_init(&sc->sc_pps_state);
   1021 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1022 
   1023 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1024 
   1025 		/*
   1026 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
   1027 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
   1028 		 */
   1029 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1030 			t.c_ospeed = comcons_info.rate;
   1031 			t.c_cflag = comcons_info.cflag;
   1032 		} else {
   1033 			t.c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
   1034 			t.c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
   1035 		}
   1036 		t.c_ispeed = t.c_ospeed;
   1037 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
   1038 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1039 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
   1040 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
   1041 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
   1042 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
   1043 		/* Make sure comparam() will do something. */
   1044 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
   1045 		(void) comparam(tp, &t);
   1046 		tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
   1047 		tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
   1048 		tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
   1049 		ttychars(tp);
   1050 		ttsetwater(tp);
   1051 
   1052 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1053 
   1054 		/*
   1055 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
   1056 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
   1057 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
   1058 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
   1059 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
   1060 		 */
   1061 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1062 
   1063 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
   1064 		sc->sc_rbput = sc->sc_rbget = sc->sc_rbuf;
   1065 		sc->sc_rbavail = com_rbuf_size;
   1066 		com_iflush(sc);
   1067 		CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
   1068 		com_hwiflow(sc);
   1069 
   1070 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1071 		if (com_debug)
   1072 			comstatus(sc, "comopen  ");
   1073 #endif
   1074 
   1075 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1076 	}
   1077 
   1078 	splx(s);
   1079 
   1080 	error = ttyopen(tp, COMDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flag, O_NONBLOCK));
   1081 	if (error)
   1082 		goto bad;
   1083 
   1084 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_open)(dev, tp);
   1085 	if (error)
   1086 		goto bad;
   1087 
   1088 	return (0);
   1089 
   1090 bad:
   1091 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
   1092 		/*
   1093 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
   1094 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
   1095 		 */
   1096 		com_shutdown(sc);
   1097 	}
   1098 
   1099 	return (error);
   1100 }
   1101 
   1102 int
   1103 comclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct lwp *l)
   1104 {
   1105 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1106 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1107 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1108 
   1109 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
   1110 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
   1111 		return (0);
   1112 	/*
   1113 	 * If the device is exclusively for kernel use, deny userland
   1114 	 * close.
   1115 	 */
   1116 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_KERN_ONLY))
   1117 		return (0);
   1118 
   1119 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_close)(tp, flag);
   1120 	ttyclose(tp);
   1121 
   1122 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1123 		return (0);
   1124 
   1125 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
   1126 		/*
   1127 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
   1128 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
   1129 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
   1130 		 */
   1131 		com_shutdown(sc);
   1132 	}
   1133 
   1134 	return (0);
   1135 }
   1136 
   1137 int
   1138 comread(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1139 {
   1140 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1141 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1142 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1143 
   1144 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1145 		return (EIO);
   1146 
   1147 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_read)(tp, uio, flag));
   1148 }
   1149 
   1150 int
   1151 comwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flag)
   1152 {
   1153 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1154 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1155 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1156 
   1157 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1158 		return (EIO);
   1159 
   1160 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_write)(tp, uio, flag));
   1161 }
   1162 
   1163 int
   1164 compoll(dev_t dev, int events, struct lwp *l)
   1165 {
   1166 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1167 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1168 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1169 
   1170 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1171 		return (POLLHUP);
   1172 
   1173 	return ((*tp->t_linesw->l_poll)(tp, events, l));
   1174 }
   1175 
   1176 struct tty *
   1177 comtty(dev_t dev)
   1178 {
   1179 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1180 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1181 	struct tty *tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1182 
   1183 	return (tp);
   1184 }
   1185 
   1186 int
   1187 comioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
   1188 {
   1189 	struct com_softc *sc;
   1190 	struct tty *tp;
   1191 	int error;
   1192 
   1193 	sc = device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(dev));
   1194 	if (sc == NULL)
   1195 		return ENXIO;
   1196 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1197 		return (EIO);
   1198 
   1199 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   1200 
   1201 	error = (*tp->t_linesw->l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1202 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1203 		return (error);
   1204 
   1205 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, l);
   1206 	if (error != EPASSTHROUGH)
   1207 		return (error);
   1208 
   1209 	error = 0;
   1210 	switch (cmd) {
   1211 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1212 		error = kauth_authorize_device_tty(l->l_cred,
   1213 		    KAUTH_DEVICE_TTY_PRIVSET, tp);
   1214 		break;
   1215 	default:
   1216 		/* nothing */
   1217 		break;
   1218 	}
   1219 	if (error) {
   1220 		return error;
   1221 	}
   1222 
   1223 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1224 
   1225 	switch (cmd) {
   1226 	case TIOCSBRK:
   1227 		com_break(sc, 1);
   1228 		break;
   1229 
   1230 	case TIOCCBRK:
   1231 		com_break(sc, 0);
   1232 		break;
   1233 
   1234 	case TIOCSDTR:
   1235 		com_modem(sc, 1);
   1236 		break;
   1237 
   1238 	case TIOCCDTR:
   1239 		com_modem(sc, 0);
   1240 		break;
   1241 
   1242 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
   1243 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_swflags;
   1244 		break;
   1245 
   1246 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
   1247 		sc->sc_swflags = *(int *)data;
   1248 		break;
   1249 
   1250 	case TIOCMSET:
   1251 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1252 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1253 		tiocm_to_com(sc, cmd, *(int *)data);
   1254 		break;
   1255 
   1256 	case TIOCMGET:
   1257 		*(int *)data = com_to_tiocm(sc);
   1258 		break;
   1259 
   1260 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
   1261 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
   1262 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS:
   1263 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS:
   1264 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
   1265 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH:
   1266 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1267 	case PPS_IOC_KCBIND:
   1268 #endif
   1269 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1270 		error = pps_ioctl(cmd, data, &sc->sc_pps_state);
   1271 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1272 		break;
   1273 
   1274 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
   1275 		mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   1276 #ifndef PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
   1277 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1278 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1279 #else
   1280 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
   1281 		    &sc->sc_pps_state.ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1282 #endif
   1283 		mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   1284 		break;
   1285 
   1286 	default:
   1287 		error = EPASSTHROUGH;
   1288 		break;
   1289 	}
   1290 
   1291 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1292 
   1293 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1294 	if (com_debug)
   1295 		comstatus(sc, "comioctl ");
   1296 #endif
   1297 
   1298 	return (error);
   1299 }
   1300 
   1301 integrate void
   1302 com_schedrx(struct com_softc *sc)
   1303 {
   1304 
   1305 	sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   1306 
   1307 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   1308 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   1309 }
   1310 
   1311 void
   1312 com_break(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1313 {
   1314 
   1315 	if (onoff)
   1316 		SET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1317 	else
   1318 		CLR(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK);
   1319 
   1320 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1321 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1322 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1323 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1324 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1325 		} else
   1326 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1327 	}
   1328 }
   1329 
   1330 void
   1331 com_modem(struct com_softc *sc, int onoff)
   1332 {
   1333 
   1334 	if (sc->sc_mcr_dtr == 0)
   1335 		return;
   1336 
   1337 	if (onoff)
   1338 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1339 	else
   1340 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1341 
   1342 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1343 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1344 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1345 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1346 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1347 		} else
   1348 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1349 	}
   1350 }
   1351 
   1352 void
   1353 tiocm_to_com(struct com_softc *sc, u_long how, int ttybits)
   1354 {
   1355 	u_char combits;
   1356 
   1357 	combits = 0;
   1358 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1359 		SET(combits, MCR_DTR);
   1360 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1361 		SET(combits, MCR_RTS);
   1362 
   1363 	switch (how) {
   1364 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1365 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1366 		break;
   1367 
   1368 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1369 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1370 		break;
   1371 
   1372 	case TIOCMSET:
   1373 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   1374 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, combits);
   1375 		break;
   1376 	}
   1377 
   1378 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1379 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1380 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1381 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1382 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1383 		} else
   1384 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1385 	}
   1386 }
   1387 
   1388 int
   1389 com_to_tiocm(struct com_softc *sc)
   1390 {
   1391 	u_char combits;
   1392 	int ttybits = 0;
   1393 
   1394 	combits = sc->sc_mcr;
   1395 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_DTR))
   1396 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1397 	if (ISSET(combits, MCR_RTS))
   1398 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1399 
   1400 	combits = sc->sc_msr;
   1401 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1402 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1403 	} else {
   1404 		if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DCD))
   1405 			SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1406 	}
   1407 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_CTS))
   1408 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1409 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_DSR))
   1410 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DSR);
   1411 	if (ISSET(combits, MSR_RI | MSR_TERI))
   1412 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RI);
   1413 
   1414 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY | IER_ETXRDY | IER_ERLS | IER_EMSC))
   1415 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_LE);
   1416 
   1417 	return (ttybits);
   1418 }
   1419 
   1420 static u_char
   1421 cflag2lcr(tcflag_t cflag)
   1422 {
   1423 	u_char lcr = 0;
   1424 
   1425 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1426 	case CS5:
   1427 		SET(lcr, LCR_5BITS);
   1428 		break;
   1429 	case CS6:
   1430 		SET(lcr, LCR_6BITS);
   1431 		break;
   1432 	case CS7:
   1433 		SET(lcr, LCR_7BITS);
   1434 		break;
   1435 	case CS8:
   1436 		SET(lcr, LCR_8BITS);
   1437 		break;
   1438 	}
   1439 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB)) {
   1440 		SET(lcr, LCR_PENAB);
   1441 		if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1442 			SET(lcr, LCR_PEVEN);
   1443 	}
   1444 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1445 		SET(lcr, LCR_STOPB);
   1446 
   1447 	return (lcr);
   1448 }
   1449 
   1450 int
   1451 comparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
   1452 {
   1453 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1454 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1455 	int ospeed;
   1456 	u_char lcr;
   1457 
   1458 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1459 		return (EIO);
   1460 
   1461 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1462 		int prescaler, speed;
   1463 
   1464 		/*
   1465 		 * Calculate UART clock prescaler.  It should be in
   1466 		 * range of 0 .. 3.
   1467 		 */
   1468 		for (prescaler = 0, speed = t->c_ospeed; prescaler < 4;
   1469 		    prescaler++, speed /= 2)
   1470 			if ((ospeed = comspeed(speed, sc->sc_frequency,
   1471 					       sc->sc_type)) > 0)
   1472 				break;
   1473 
   1474 		if (prescaler == 4)
   1475 			return (EINVAL);
   1476 		sc->sc_prescaler = prescaler;
   1477 	} else
   1478 		ospeed = comspeed(t->c_ospeed, sc->sc_frequency, sc->sc_type);
   1479 
   1480 	/* Check requested parameters. */
   1481 	if (ospeed < 0)
   1482 		return (EINVAL);
   1483 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != t->c_ospeed)
   1484 		return (EINVAL);
   1485 
   1486 	/*
   1487 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
   1488 	 * is always active.
   1489 	 */
   1490 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
   1491 	    ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE)) {
   1492 		SET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL);
   1493 		CLR(t->c_cflag, HUPCL);
   1494 	}
   1495 
   1496 	/*
   1497 	 * If there were no changes, don't do anything.  This avoids dropping
   1498 	 * input and improves performance when all we did was frob things like
   1499 	 * VMIN and VTIME.
   1500 	 */
   1501 	if (tp->t_ospeed == t->c_ospeed &&
   1502 	    tp->t_cflag == t->c_cflag)
   1503 		return (0);
   1504 
   1505 	lcr = ISSET(sc->sc_lcr, LCR_SBREAK) | cflag2lcr(t->c_cflag);
   1506 
   1507 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1508 
   1509 	sc->sc_lcr = lcr;
   1510 
   1511 	/*
   1512 	 * If we're not in a mode that assumes a connection is present, then
   1513 	 * ignore carrier changes.
   1514 	 */
   1515 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CLOCAL | MDMBUF))
   1516 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = 0;
   1517 	else
   1518 		sc->sc_msr_dcd = MSR_DCD;
   1519 	/*
   1520 	 * Set the flow control pins depending on the current flow control
   1521 	 * mode.
   1522 	 */
   1523 	if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, CRTSCTS)) {
   1524 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR;
   1525 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_RTS;
   1526 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_CTS;
   1527 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1528 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1529 		} else {
   1530 			sc->sc_efr = EFR_AUTORTS | EFR_AUTOCTS;
   1531 		}
   1532 	} else if (ISSET(t->c_cflag, MDMBUF)) {
   1533 		/*
   1534 		 * For DTR/DCD flow control, make sure we don't toggle DTR for
   1535 		 * carrier detection.
   1536 		 */
   1537 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = 0;
   1538 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = MCR_DTR;
   1539 		sc->sc_msr_cts = MSR_DCD;
   1540 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1541 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1542 		} else {
   1543 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1544 		}
   1545 	} else {
   1546 		/*
   1547 		 * If no flow control, then always set RTS.  This will make
   1548 		 * the other side happy if it mistakenly thinks we're doing
   1549 		 * RTS/CTS flow control.
   1550 		 */
   1551 		sc->sc_mcr_dtr = MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS;
   1552 		sc->sc_mcr_rts = 0;
   1553 		sc->sc_msr_cts = 0;
   1554 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_AFE)) {
   1555 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_AFE);
   1556 		} else {
   1557 			sc->sc_efr = 0;
   1558 		}
   1559 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_DTR))
   1560 			SET(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1561 		else
   1562 			CLR(sc->sc_mcr, MCR_RTS);
   1563 	}
   1564 	sc->sc_msr_mask = sc->sc_msr_cts | sc->sc_msr_dcd;
   1565 
   1566 	if (t->c_ospeed == 0 && tp->t_ospeed != 0)
   1567 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1568 	else if (t->c_ospeed != 0 && tp->t_ospeed == 0)
   1569 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_dtr);
   1570 
   1571 	sc->sc_dlbl = ospeed;
   1572 	sc->sc_dlbh = ospeed >> 8;
   1573 
   1574 	/*
   1575 	 * Set the FIFO threshold based on the receive speed.
   1576 	 *
   1577 	 *  * If it's a low speed, it's probably a mouse or some other
   1578 	 *    interactive device, so set the threshold low.
   1579 	 *  * If it's a high speed, trim the trigger level down to prevent
   1580 	 *    overflows.
   1581 	 *  * Otherwise set it a bit higher.
   1582 	 */
   1583 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1584 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_DMA_MODE | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1585 	} else if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA) {
   1586 		sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_1;
   1587 	} else if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO)) {
   1588 		if (t->c_ospeed <= 1200)
   1589 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_1;
   1590 		else if (t->c_ospeed <= 38400)
   1591 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_8;
   1592 		else
   1593 			sc->sc_fifo = FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_TRIGGER_4;
   1594 	} else {
   1595 		sc->sc_fifo = 0;
   1596 	}
   1597 
   1598 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC)
   1599 		sc->sc_fifo |= FIFO_UART_ON;
   1600 
   1601 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1602 	tp->t_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1603 	tp->t_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
   1604 	tp->t_cflag = t->c_cflag;
   1605 
   1606 	if (!sc->sc_heldchange) {
   1607 		if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   1608 			sc->sc_heldtbc = sc->sc_tbc;
   1609 			sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1610 			sc->sc_heldchange = 1;
   1611 		} else
   1612 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   1613 	}
   1614 
   1615 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1616 		/* Disable the high water mark. */
   1617 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = 0;
   1618 		sc->sc_r_lowat = 0;
   1619 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1620 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1621 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1622 		}
   1623 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1624 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1625 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1626 		}
   1627 	} else {
   1628 		sc->sc_r_hiwat = com_rbuf_hiwat;
   1629 		sc->sc_r_lowat = com_rbuf_lowat;
   1630 	}
   1631 
   1632 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1633 
   1634 	/*
   1635 	 * Update the tty layer's idea of the carrier bit, in case we changed
   1636 	 * CLOCAL or MDMBUF.  We don't hang up here; we only do that by
   1637 	 * explicit request.
   1638 	 */
   1639 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   1640 		/* no DCD here */
   1641 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, 1);
   1642 	} else
   1643 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(sc->sc_msr, MSR_DCD));
   1644 
   1645 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   1646 	if (com_debug)
   1647 		comstatus(sc, "comparam ");
   1648 #endif
   1649 
   1650 	if (!ISSET(t->c_cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1651 		if (sc->sc_tx_stopped) {
   1652 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   1653 			comstart(tp);
   1654 		}
   1655 	}
   1656 
   1657 	return (0);
   1658 }
   1659 
   1660 void
   1661 com_iflush(struct com_softc *sc)
   1662 {
   1663 	struct com_regs	*regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1664 	uint8_t fifo;
   1665 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1666 	int reg;
   1667 #endif
   1668 	int timo;
   1669 
   1670 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1671 	reg = 0xffff;
   1672 #endif
   1673 	timo = 50000;
   1674 	/* flush any pending I/O */
   1675 	while (ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)
   1676 	    && --timo)
   1677 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1678 		reg =
   1679 #else
   1680 		    (void)
   1681 #endif
   1682 		    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   1683 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1684 	if (!timo)
   1685 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "com_iflush timeout %02x\n", reg);
   1686 #endif
   1687 
   1688 	switch (sc->sc_type) {
   1689 	case COM_TYPE_16750:
   1690 	case COM_TYPE_DW_APB:
   1691 		/*
   1692 		 * Reset all Rx/Tx FIFO, preserve current FIFO length.
   1693 		 * This should prevent triggering busy interrupt while
   1694 		 * manipulating divisors.
   1695 		 */
   1696 		fifo = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO) & (FIFO_TRIGGER_1 |
   1697 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_4 | FIFO_TRIGGER_8 | FIFO_TRIGGER_14);
   1698 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   1699 		    fifo | FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST);
   1700 		delay(100);
   1701 		break;
   1702 	}
   1703 }
   1704 
   1705 void
   1706 com_loadchannelregs(struct com_softc *sc)
   1707 {
   1708 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1709 
   1710 	/* XXXXX necessary? */
   1711 	com_iflush(sc);
   1712 
   1713 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   1714 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   1715 	else
   1716 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   1717 
   1718 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1719 		/* disable before changing settings */
   1720 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   1721 	}
   1722 
   1723 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FLOW)) {
   1724 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_AU1x00);
   1725 		KASSERT(sc->sc_type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS);
   1726 		/* no EFR on alchemy */
   1727 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   1728 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, sc->sc_efr);
   1729 	}
   1730 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   1731 		/* alchemy has single separate 16-bit clock divisor register */
   1732 		CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl +
   1733 		    (sc->sc_dlbh << 8));
   1734 	} else {
   1735 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   1736 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   1737 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   1738 	}
   1739 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   1740 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active = sc->sc_mcr);
   1741 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO, sc->sc_fifo);
   1742 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_HAYESP) {
   1743 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD1,
   1744 		    HAYESP_SETPRESCALER);
   1745 		bus_space_write_1(regsp->cr_iot, sc->sc_hayespioh, HAYESP_CMD2,
   1746 		    sc->sc_prescaler);
   1747 	}
   1748 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   1749 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   1750 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   1751 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   1752 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   1753 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   1754 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   1755 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   1756 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   1757 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   1758 
   1759 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   1760 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   1761 
   1762 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   1763 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   1764 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   1765 
   1766 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   1767 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr);
   1768 
   1769 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   1770 		if (sc->sc_tty->t_termios.c_ospeed > 230400) {
   1771 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   1772 		} else {
   1773 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   1774 		}
   1775 	}
   1776 
   1777 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1778 }
   1779 
   1780 int
   1781 comhwiflow(struct tty *tp, int block)
   1782 {
   1783 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1784 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1785 
   1786 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1787 		return (0);
   1788 
   1789 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1790 		return (0);
   1791 
   1792 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1793 
   1794 	if (block) {
   1795 		if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1796 			SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1797 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1798 		}
   1799 	} else {
   1800 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1801 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1802 			com_schedrx(sc);
   1803 		}
   1804 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1805 			CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1806 			com_hwiflow(sc);
   1807 		}
   1808 	}
   1809 
   1810 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1811 	return (1);
   1812 }
   1813 
   1814 /*
   1815  * (un)block input via hw flowcontrol
   1816  */
   1817 void
   1818 com_hwiflow(struct com_softc *sc)
   1819 {
   1820 	struct com_regs *regsp= &sc->sc_regs;
   1821 
   1822 	if (sc->sc_mcr_rts == 0)
   1823 		return;
   1824 
   1825 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1826 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1827 		CLR(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1828 	} else {
   1829 		SET(sc->sc_mcr, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1830 		SET(sc->sc_mcr_active, sc->sc_mcr_rts);
   1831 	}
   1832 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, sc->sc_mcr_active);
   1833 }
   1834 
   1835 
   1836 void
   1837 comstart(struct tty *tp)
   1838 {
   1839 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1840 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1841 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   1842 	int s;
   1843 
   1844 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   1845 		return;
   1846 
   1847 	s = spltty();
   1848 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
   1849 		goto out;
   1850 	if (sc->sc_tx_stopped)
   1851 		goto out;
   1852 	if (!ttypull(tp))
   1853 		goto out;
   1854 
   1855 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
   1856 	{
   1857 		u_char *tba;
   1858 		int tbc;
   1859 
   1860 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
   1861 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
   1862 
   1863 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1864 
   1865 		sc->sc_tba = tba;
   1866 		sc->sc_tbc = tbc;
   1867 	}
   1868 
   1869 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1870 	sc->sc_tx_busy = 1;
   1871 
   1872 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1873 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   1874 		SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   1875 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   1876 	}
   1877 
   1878 	/* Output the first chunk of the contiguous buffer. */
   1879 	if (!ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_NO_TXPRELOAD)) {
   1880 		u_int n;
   1881 
   1882 		n = sc->sc_tbc;
   1883 		if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   1884 			n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   1885 		CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   1886 		sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   1887 		sc->sc_tba += n;
   1888 	}
   1889 
   1890 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1891 out:
   1892 	splx(s);
   1893 	return;
   1894 }
   1895 
   1896 /*
   1897  * Stop output on a line.
   1898  */
   1899 void
   1900 comstop(struct tty *tp, int flag)
   1901 {
   1902 	struct com_softc *sc =
   1903 	    device_lookup_private(&com_cd, COMUNIT(tp->t_dev));
   1904 
   1905 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1906 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
   1907 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
   1908 		sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   1909 		sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   1910 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
   1911 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1912 	}
   1913 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1914 }
   1915 
   1916 void
   1917 comdiag(void *arg)
   1918 {
   1919 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   1920 	int overflows, floods;
   1921 
   1922 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   1923 	overflows = sc->sc_overflows;
   1924 	sc->sc_overflows = 0;
   1925 	floods = sc->sc_floods;
   1926 	sc->sc_floods = 0;
   1927 	sc->sc_errors = 0;
   1928 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   1929 
   1930 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1931 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1932 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1933 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1934 }
   1935 
   1936 integrate void
   1937 com_rxsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   1938 {
   1939 	int (*rint)(int, struct tty *) = tp->t_linesw->l_rint;
   1940 	u_char *get, *end;
   1941 	u_int cc, scc;
   1942 	u_char lsr;
   1943 	int code;
   1944 
   1945 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   1946 	get = sc->sc_rbget;
   1947 	scc = cc = com_rbuf_size - sc->sc_rbavail;
   1948 
   1949 	if (cc == com_rbuf_size) {
   1950 		sc->sc_floods++;
   1951 		if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1952 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout, 60 * hz,
   1953 			    comdiag, sc);
   1954 	}
   1955 
   1956 	/* If not yet open, drop the entire buffer content here */
   1957 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
   1958 		get += cc << 1;
   1959 		if (get >= end)
   1960 			get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1961 		cc = 0;
   1962 	}
   1963 	while (cc) {
   1964 		code = get[0];
   1965 		lsr = get[1];
   1966 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE | LSR_BI | LSR_FE | LSR_PE)) {
   1967 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_OE)) {
   1968 				sc->sc_overflows++;
   1969 				if (sc->sc_errors++ == 0)
   1970 					callout_reset(&sc->sc_diag_callout,
   1971 					    60 * hz, comdiag, sc);
   1972 			}
   1973 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI | LSR_FE))
   1974 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1975 			if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_PE))
   1976 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1977 		}
   1978 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1979 			/*
   1980 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1981 			 */
   1982 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1983 				/*
   1984 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1985 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1986 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1987 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1988 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1989 				 */
   1990 				get += cc << 1;
   1991 				if (get >= end)
   1992 					get -= com_rbuf_size << 1;
   1993 				cc = 0;
   1994 			} else {
   1995 				/*
   1996 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1997 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1998 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1999 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   2000 				 * buffer.
   2001 				 */
   2002 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   2003 			}
   2004 			break;
   2005 		}
   2006 		get += 2;
   2007 		if (get >= end)
   2008 			get = sc->sc_rbuf;
   2009 		cc--;
   2010 	}
   2011 
   2012 	if (cc != scc) {
   2013 		sc->sc_rbget = get;
   2014 		mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2015 
   2016 		cc = sc->sc_rbavail += scc - cc;
   2017 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   2018 		if (cc >= sc->sc_r_lowat) {
   2019 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2020 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2021 				SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2022 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2023 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   2024 				if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC ||
   2025 				    sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_TEGRA)
   2026 					SET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXTOUT);
   2027 
   2028 				CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER,
   2029 				    sc->sc_ier);
   2030 			}
   2031 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   2032 				CLR(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   2033 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   2034 			}
   2035 		}
   2036 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2037 	}
   2038 }
   2039 
   2040 integrate void
   2041 com_txsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   2042 {
   2043 
   2044 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   2045 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   2046 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   2047 	else
   2048 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(sc->sc_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   2049 	(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   2050 }
   2051 
   2052 integrate void
   2053 com_stsoft(struct com_softc *sc, struct tty *tp)
   2054 {
   2055 	u_char msr, delta;
   2056 
   2057 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2058 	msr = sc->sc_msr;
   2059 	delta = sc->sc_msr_delta;
   2060 	sc->sc_msr_delta = 0;
   2061 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2062 
   2063 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_dcd)) {
   2064 		/*
   2065 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   2066 		 */
   2067 		(void) (*tp->t_linesw->l_modem)(tp, ISSET(msr, MSR_DCD));
   2068 	}
   2069 
   2070 	if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   2071 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   2072 		if (ISSET(msr, sc->sc_msr_cts)) {
   2073 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 0;
   2074 			(*tp->t_linesw->l_start)(tp);
   2075 		} else {
   2076 			sc->sc_tx_stopped = 1;
   2077 		}
   2078 	}
   2079 
   2080 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2081 	if (com_debug)
   2082 		comstatus(sc, "com_stsoft");
   2083 #endif
   2084 }
   2085 
   2086 void
   2087 comsoft(void *arg)
   2088 {
   2089 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2090 	struct tty *tp;
   2091 
   2092 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2093 		return;
   2094 
   2095 	tp = sc->sc_tty;
   2096 
   2097 	if (sc->sc_rx_ready) {
   2098 		sc->sc_rx_ready = 0;
   2099 		com_rxsoft(sc, tp);
   2100 	}
   2101 
   2102 	if (sc->sc_st_check) {
   2103 		sc->sc_st_check = 0;
   2104 		com_stsoft(sc, tp);
   2105 	}
   2106 
   2107 	if (sc->sc_tx_done) {
   2108 		sc->sc_tx_done = 0;
   2109 		com_txsoft(sc, tp);
   2110 	}
   2111 }
   2112 
   2113 int
   2114 comintr(void *arg)
   2115 {
   2116 	struct com_softc *sc = arg;
   2117 	struct com_regs *regsp = &sc->sc_regs;
   2118 
   2119 	u_char *put, *end;
   2120 	u_int cc;
   2121 	u_char lsr, iir;
   2122 
   2123 	if (COM_ISALIVE(sc) == 0)
   2124 		return (0);
   2125 
   2126 	KASSERT(regsp != NULL);
   2127 
   2128 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2129 	iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2130 
   2131 	/* Handle ns16750-specific busy interrupt. */
   2132 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_16750 &&
   2133 	    (iir & IIR_BUSY) == IIR_BUSY) {
   2134 		for (int timeout = 10000;
   2135 		    (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR) & 0x1) != 0; timeout--)
   2136 			if (timeout <= 0) {
   2137 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   2138 				    "timeout while waiting for BUSY interrupt "
   2139 				    "acknowledge\n");
   2140 				mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2141 				return (0);
   2142 			}
   2143 
   2144 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2145 		iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2146 	}
   2147 
   2148 	/* DesignWare APB UART BUSY interrupt */
   2149 	if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_DW_APB &&
   2150 	    (iir & IIR_BUSY) == IIR_BUSY) {
   2151 		if ((CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR) & 0x1) != 0) {
   2152 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT, HALT_CHCFG_EN);
   2153 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   2154 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   2155 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   2156 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2157 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT,
   2158 			    HALT_CHCFG_EN | HALT_CHCFG_UD);
   2159 			for (int timeout = 10000000;
   2160 			    (CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT) & HALT_CHCFG_UD) != 0;
   2161 			    timeout--) {
   2162 				if (timeout <= 0) {
   2163 					aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   2164 					    "timeout while waiting for HALT "
   2165 					    "update acknowledge 0x%x 0x%x\n",
   2166 					    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT),
   2167 					    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR));
   2168 					break;
   2169 				}
   2170 			}
   2171 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_HALT, 0);
   2172 			(void)CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_USR);
   2173 		} else {
   2174 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr | LCR_DLAB);
   2175 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, sc->sc_dlbl);
   2176 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, sc->sc_dlbh);
   2177 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, sc->sc_lcr);
   2178 		}
   2179 	}
   2180 
   2181 	end = sc->sc_ebuf;
   2182 	put = sc->sc_rbput;
   2183 	cc = sc->sc_rbavail;
   2184 
   2185 	if (ISSET(iir, IIR_NOPEND)) {
   2186 		if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_BROKEN_ETXRDY))
   2187 			goto do_tx;
   2188 		mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2189 		return (0);
   2190 	}
   2191 
   2192 again:	do {
   2193 		u_char	msr, delta;
   2194 
   2195 		lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2196 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_BI)) {
   2197 			int cn_trapped = 0; /* see above: cn_trap() */
   2198 
   2199 			cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2200 				       CNC_BREAK, com_cnm_state);
   2201 			if (cn_trapped)
   2202 				continue;
   2203 #if defined(KGDB) && !defined(DDB)
   2204 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_KGDB)) {
   2205 				kgdb_connect(1);
   2206 				continue;
   2207 			}
   2208 #endif
   2209 		}
   2210 
   2211 		if (sc->sc_type == COM_TYPE_BCMAUXUART && ISSET(iir, IIR_RXRDY))
   2212 			lsr |= LSR_RXRDY;
   2213 
   2214 		if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK) &&
   2215 		    !ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   2216 			while (cc > 0) {
   2217 				int cn_trapped = 0;
   2218 				put[0] = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2219 				put[1] = lsr;
   2220 				cn_check_magic(sc->sc_tty->t_dev,
   2221 					       put[0], com_cnm_state);
   2222 				if (cn_trapped)
   2223 					goto next;
   2224 				put += 2;
   2225 				if (put >= end)
   2226 					put = sc->sc_rbuf;
   2227 				cc--;
   2228 			next:
   2229 				lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2230 				if (!ISSET(lsr, LSR_RCV_MASK))
   2231 					break;
   2232 			}
   2233 
   2234 			/*
   2235 			 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   2236 			 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   2237 			 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   2238 			 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   2239 			 */
   2240 			sc->sc_rbput = put;
   2241 			sc->sc_rbavail = cc;
   2242 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED))
   2243 				sc->sc_rx_ready = 1;
   2244 
   2245 			/*
   2246 			 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   2247 			 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   2248 			 */
   2249 			if (!ISSET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   2250 			    cc < sc->sc_r_hiwat) {
   2251 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   2252 				com_hwiflow(sc);
   2253 			}
   2254 
   2255 			/*
   2256 			 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   2257 			 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   2258 			 */
   2259 			if (!cc) {
   2260 				SET(sc->sc_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   2261 				switch (sc->sc_type) {
   2262 				case COM_TYPE_PXA2x0:
   2263 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY|IER_ERXTOUT);
   2264 					break;
   2265 				case COM_TYPE_INGENIC:
   2266 				case COM_TYPE_TEGRA:
   2267 					CLR(sc->sc_ier,
   2268 					    IER_ERXRDY | IER_ERXTOUT);
   2269 					break;
   2270 				default:
   2271 					CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ERXRDY);
   2272 					break;
   2273 				}
   2274 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2275 			}
   2276 		} else {
   2277 			if ((iir & (IIR_RXRDY|IIR_TXRDY)) == IIR_RXRDY) {
   2278 				(void) CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2279 				continue;
   2280 			}
   2281 		}
   2282 
   2283 		msr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_MSR);
   2284 		delta = msr ^ sc->sc_msr;
   2285 		sc->sc_msr = msr;
   2286 		if ((sc->sc_pps_state.ppsparam.mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) &&
   2287 		    (delta & MSR_DCD)) {
   2288 			mutex_spin_enter(&timecounter_lock);
   2289 			pps_capture(&sc->sc_pps_state);
   2290 			pps_event(&sc->sc_pps_state,
   2291 			    (msr & MSR_DCD) ?
   2292 			    PPS_CAPTUREASSERT :
   2293 			    PPS_CAPTURECLEAR);
   2294 			mutex_spin_exit(&timecounter_lock);
   2295 		}
   2296 
   2297 		/*
   2298 		 * Process normal status changes
   2299 		 */
   2300 		if (ISSET(delta, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2301 			SET(sc->sc_msr_delta, delta);
   2302 
   2303 			/*
   2304 			 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   2305 			 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   2306 			 */
   2307 			if (ISSET(~msr, sc->sc_msr_mask)) {
   2308 				sc->sc_tbc = 0;
   2309 				sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2310 #ifdef COM_DEBUG
   2311 				if (com_debug)
   2312 					comstatus(sc, "comintr  ");
   2313 #endif
   2314 			}
   2315 
   2316 			sc->sc_st_check = 1;
   2317 		}
   2318 	} while (!ISSET((iir =
   2319 	    CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND) &&
   2320 	    /*
   2321 	     * Since some device (e.g., ST16C1550) doesn't clear IIR_TXRDY
   2322 	     * by IIR read, so we can't do this way: `process all interrupts,
   2323 	     * then do TX if possible'.
   2324 	     */
   2325 	    (iir & IIR_IMASK) != IIR_TXRDY);
   2326 
   2327 do_tx:
   2328 	/*
   2329 	 * Read LSR again, since there may be an interrupt between
   2330 	 * the last LSR read and IIR read above.
   2331 	 */
   2332 	lsr = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR);
   2333 
   2334 	/*
   2335 	 * See if data can be transmitted as well.
   2336 	 * Schedule tx done event if no data left
   2337 	 * and tty was marked busy.
   2338 	 */
   2339 	if (ISSET(lsr, LSR_TXRDY)) {
   2340 		/*
   2341 		 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   2342 		 * output.
   2343 		 */
   2344 		if (sc->sc_heldchange) {
   2345 			com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2346 			sc->sc_heldchange = 0;
   2347 			sc->sc_tbc = sc->sc_heldtbc;
   2348 			sc->sc_heldtbc = 0;
   2349 		}
   2350 
   2351 		/* Output the next chunk of the contiguous buffer, if any. */
   2352 		if (sc->sc_tbc > 0) {
   2353 			u_int n;
   2354 
   2355 			n = sc->sc_tbc;
   2356 			if (n > sc->sc_fifolen)
   2357 				n = sc->sc_fifolen;
   2358 			CSR_WRITE_MULTI(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, sc->sc_tba, n);
   2359 			sc->sc_tbc -= n;
   2360 			sc->sc_tba += n;
   2361 		} else {
   2362 			/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   2363 			if (ISSET(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY)) {
   2364 				CLR(sc->sc_ier, IER_ETXRDY);
   2365 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, sc->sc_ier);
   2366 			}
   2367 			if (sc->sc_tx_busy) {
   2368 				sc->sc_tx_busy = 0;
   2369 				sc->sc_tx_done = 1;
   2370 			}
   2371 		}
   2372 	}
   2373 
   2374 	if (!ISSET((iir = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR)), IIR_NOPEND))
   2375 		goto again;
   2376 
   2377 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2378 
   2379 	/* Wake up the poller. */
   2380 	if ((sc->sc_rx_ready | sc->sc_st_check | sc->sc_tx_done) != 0)
   2381 		softint_schedule(sc->sc_si);
   2382 
   2383 #ifdef RND_COM
   2384 	rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, iir | lsr);
   2385 #endif
   2386 
   2387 	return (1);
   2388 }
   2389 
   2390 /*
   2391  * The following functions are polled getc and putc routines, shared
   2392  * by the console and kgdb glue.
   2393  *
   2394  * The read-ahead code is so that you can detect pending in-band
   2395  * cn_magic in polled mode while doing output rather than having to
   2396  * wait until the kernel decides it needs input.
   2397  */
   2398 
   2399 #define MAX_READAHEAD	20
   2400 static int com_readahead[MAX_READAHEAD];
   2401 static int com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2402 
   2403 int
   2404 com_common_getc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp)
   2405 {
   2406 	int s = splserial();
   2407 	u_char stat, c;
   2408 
   2409 	/* got a character from reading things earlier */
   2410 	if (com_readaheadcount > 0) {
   2411 		int i;
   2412 
   2413 		c = com_readahead[0];
   2414 		for (i = 1; i < com_readaheadcount; i++) {
   2415 			com_readahead[i-1] = com_readahead[i];
   2416 		}
   2417 		com_readaheadcount--;
   2418 		splx(s);
   2419 		return (c);
   2420 	}
   2421 
   2422 	/* don't block until a character becomes available */
   2423 	if (!ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2424 		splx(s);
   2425 		return -1;
   2426 	}
   2427 
   2428 	c = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2429 	stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2430 	{
   2431 		int cn_trapped = 0;	/* required by cn_trap, see above */
   2432 #ifdef DDB
   2433 		extern int db_active;
   2434 		if (!db_active)
   2435 #endif
   2436 			cn_check_magic(dev, c, com_cnm_state);
   2437 	}
   2438 	splx(s);
   2439 	return (c);
   2440 }
   2441 
   2442 static void
   2443 com_common_putc(dev_t dev, struct com_regs *regsp, int c, int with_readahead)
   2444 {
   2445 	int s = splserial();
   2446 	int cin, stat, timo;
   2447 
   2448 	if (with_readahead && com_readaheadcount < MAX_READAHEAD
   2449 	     && ISSET(stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_RXRDY)) {
   2450 		int cn_trapped = 0;
   2451 		cin = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_RXDATA);
   2452 		stat = CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_IIR);
   2453 		cn_check_magic(dev, cin, com_cnm_state);
   2454 		com_readahead[com_readaheadcount++] = cin;
   2455 	}
   2456 
   2457 	/* wait for any pending transmission to finish */
   2458 	timo = 150000;
   2459 	while (!ISSET(CSR_READ_1(regsp, COM_REG_LSR), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
   2460 		continue;
   2461 
   2462 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TXDATA, c);
   2463 	COM_BARRIER(regsp, BR | BW);
   2464 
   2465 	splx(s);
   2466 }
   2467 
   2468 /*
   2469  * Initialize UART for use as console or KGDB line.
   2470  */
   2471 int
   2472 cominit(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2473     tcflag_t cflag)
   2474 {
   2475 
   2476 	if (bus_space_map(regsp->cr_iot, regsp->cr_iobase, regsp->cr_nports, 0,
   2477 		&regsp->cr_ioh))
   2478 		return (ENOMEM); /* ??? */
   2479 
   2480 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2481 		/* disable before changing settings */
   2482 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_DISABLE);
   2483 	}
   2484 
   2485 	rate = comspeed(rate, frequency, type);
   2486 	if (rate != -1) {
   2487 		if (type == COM_TYPE_AU1x00) {
   2488 			/* no EFR on alchemy */
   2489 			CSR_WRITE_2(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate);
   2490 		} else {
   2491 			if ((type != COM_TYPE_16550_NOERS) &&
   2492 			    (type != COM_TYPE_INGENIC)) {
   2493 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_EERS);
   2494 				CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_EFR, 0);
   2495 			}
   2496 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, LCR_DLAB);
   2497 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBL, rate & 0xff);
   2498 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_DLBH, rate >> 8);
   2499 		}
   2500 	}
   2501 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_LCR, cflag2lcr(cflag));
   2502 	CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2503 
   2504 	if (type == COM_TYPE_INGENIC) {
   2505 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2506 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2507 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1 | FIFO_UART_ON);
   2508 	} else {
   2509 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_FIFO,
   2510 		    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST |
   2511 		    FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
   2512 	}
   2513 
   2514 	if (type == COM_TYPE_OMAP) {
   2515 		/* setup the fifos.  the FCR value is not used as long
   2516 		   as SCR[6] and SCR[7] are 0, which they are at reset
   2517 		   and we never touch the SCR register */
   2518 		uint8_t rx_fifo_trig = 40;
   2519 		uint8_t tx_fifo_trig = 60;
   2520 		uint8_t rx_start = 8;
   2521 		uint8_t rx_halt = 60;
   2522 		uint8_t tlr_value = ((rx_fifo_trig>>2) << 4) | (tx_fifo_trig>>2);
   2523 		uint8_t tcr_value = ((rx_start>>2) << 4) | (rx_halt>>2);
   2524 
   2525 		/* enable access to TCR & TLR */
   2526 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS | MCR_TCR_TLR);
   2527 
   2528 		/* write tcr and tlr values */
   2529 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TLR, tlr_value);
   2530 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_TCR, tcr_value);
   2531 
   2532 		/* disable access to TCR & TLR */
   2533 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MCR, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
   2534 
   2535 		/* enable again, but mode is based on speed */
   2536 		if (rate > 230400) {
   2537 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_13X);
   2538 		} else {
   2539 			CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_MDR1, MDR1_MODE_UART_16X);
   2540 		}
   2541 	}
   2542 
   2543 	if (type == COM_TYPE_PXA2x0)
   2544 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, IER_EUART);
   2545 	else
   2546 		CSR_WRITE_1(regsp, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2547 
   2548 	return (0);
   2549 }
   2550 
   2551 int
   2552 comcnattach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2553     tcflag_t cflag)
   2554 {
   2555 	int res;
   2556 
   2557 	comcons_info.regs = *regsp;
   2558 
   2559 	res = cominit(&comcons_info.regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2560 	if (res)
   2561 		return (res);
   2562 
   2563 	cn_tab = &comcons;
   2564 	cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2565 	cn_set_magic("\047\001"); /* default magic is BREAK */
   2566 
   2567 	comcons_info.frequency = frequency;
   2568 	comcons_info.type = type;
   2569 	comcons_info.rate = rate;
   2570 	comcons_info.cflag = cflag;
   2571 
   2572 	return (0);
   2573 }
   2574 
   2575 int
   2576 comcnattach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate, int frequency,
   2577     int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2578 {
   2579 	struct com_regs	regs;
   2580 
   2581 	/*XXX*/
   2582 	bus_space_handle_t dummy_bsh;
   2583 	memset(&dummy_bsh, 0, sizeof(dummy_bsh));
   2584 
   2585 	/*
   2586 	 * dummy_bsh required because com_init_regs() wants it.  A
   2587 	 * real bus_space_handle will be filled in by cominit() later.
   2588 	 * XXXJRT Detangle this mess eventually, plz.
   2589 	 */
   2590 	com_init_regs(&regs, iot, dummy_bsh/*XXX*/, iobase);
   2591 
   2592 	return comcnattach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2593 }
   2594 
   2595 static int
   2596 comcnreattach(void)
   2597 {
   2598 	return comcnattach1(&comcons_info.regs, comcons_info.rate,
   2599 	    comcons_info.frequency, comcons_info.type, comcons_info.cflag);
   2600 }
   2601 
   2602 int
   2603 comcngetc(dev_t dev)
   2604 {
   2605 
   2606 	return (com_common_getc(dev, &comcons_info.regs));
   2607 }
   2608 
   2609 /*
   2610  * Console kernel output character routine.
   2611  */
   2612 void
   2613 comcnputc(dev_t dev, int c)
   2614 {
   2615 
   2616 	com_common_putc(dev, &comcons_info.regs, c, cold);
   2617 }
   2618 
   2619 void
   2620 comcnpollc(dev_t dev, int on)
   2621 {
   2622 
   2623 	com_readaheadcount = 0;
   2624 }
   2625 
   2626 #ifdef KGDB
   2627 int
   2628 com_kgdb_attach1(struct com_regs *regsp, int rate, int frequency, int type,
   2629     tcflag_t cflag)
   2630 {
   2631 	int res;
   2632 
   2633 	if (bus_space_is_equal(regsp->cr_iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2634 	    regsp->cr_iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase) {
   2635 #if !defined(DDB)
   2636 		return (EBUSY); /* cannot share with console */
   2637 #else
   2638 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2639 		comkgdbregs.cr_ioh = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2640 #endif
   2641 	} else {
   2642 		comkgdbregs = *regsp;
   2643 		res = cominit(&comkgdbregs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2644 		if (res)
   2645 			return (res);
   2646 
   2647 		/*
   2648 		 * XXXfvdl this shouldn't be needed, but the cn_magic goo
   2649 		 * expects this to be initialized
   2650 		 */
   2651 		cn_init_magic(&com_cnm_state);
   2652 		cn_set_magic("\047\001");
   2653 	}
   2654 
   2655 	kgdb_attach(com_kgdb_getc, com_kgdb_putc, NULL);
   2656 	kgdb_dev = 123; /* unneeded, only to satisfy some tests */
   2657 
   2658 	return (0);
   2659 }
   2660 
   2661 int
   2662 com_kgdb_attach(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, int rate,
   2663     int frequency, int type, tcflag_t cflag)
   2664 {
   2665 	struct com_regs regs;
   2666 
   2667 	com_init_regs(&regs, iot, (bus_space_handle_t)0/*XXX*/, iobase);
   2668 
   2669 	return com_kgdb_attach1(&regs, rate, frequency, type, cflag);
   2670 }
   2671 
   2672 /* ARGSUSED */
   2673 int
   2674 com_kgdb_getc(void *arg)
   2675 {
   2676 
   2677 	return (com_common_getc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs));
   2678 }
   2679 
   2680 /* ARGSUSED */
   2681 void
   2682 com_kgdb_putc(void *arg, int c)
   2683 {
   2684 
   2685 	com_common_putc(NODEV, &comkgdbregs, c, 0);
   2686 }
   2687 #endif /* KGDB */
   2688 
   2689 /* helper function to identify the com ports used by
   2690  console or KGDB (and not yet autoconf attached) */
   2691 int
   2692 com_is_console(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_addr_t iobase, bus_space_handle_t *ioh)
   2693 {
   2694 	bus_space_handle_t help;
   2695 
   2696 	if (!comconsattached &&
   2697 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comcons_info.regs.cr_iot) &&
   2698 	    iobase == comcons_info.regs.cr_iobase)
   2699 		help = comcons_info.regs.cr_ioh;
   2700 #ifdef KGDB
   2701 	else if (!com_kgdb_attached &&
   2702 	    bus_space_is_equal(iot, comkgdbregs.cr_iot) &&
   2703 	    iobase == comkgdbregs.cr_iobase)
   2704 		help = comkgdbregs.cr_ioh;
   2705 #endif
   2706 	else
   2707 		return (0);
   2708 
   2709 	if (ioh)
   2710 		*ioh = help;
   2711 	return (1);
   2712 }
   2713 
   2714 /*
   2715  * this routine exists to serve as a shutdown hook for systems that
   2716  * have firmware which doesn't interact properly with a com device in
   2717  * FIFO mode.
   2718  */
   2719 bool
   2720 com_cleanup(device_t self, int how)
   2721 {
   2722 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2723 
   2724 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_FIFO))
   2725 		CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_FIFO, 0);
   2726 
   2727 	return true;
   2728 }
   2729 
   2730 bool
   2731 com_suspend(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2732 {
   2733 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2734 
   2735 #if 0
   2736 	if (ISSET(sc->sc_hwflags, COM_HW_CONSOLE) && cn_tab == &comcons)
   2737 		cn_tab = &comcons_suspend;
   2738 #endif
   2739 
   2740 	CSR_WRITE_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IER, 0);
   2741 	(void)CSR_READ_1(&sc->sc_regs, COM_REG_IIR);
   2742 
   2743 	return true;
   2744 }
   2745 
   2746 bool
   2747 com_resume(device_t self, const pmf_qual_t *qual)
   2748 {
   2749 	struct com_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   2750 
   2751 	mutex_spin_enter(&sc->sc_lock);
   2752 	com_loadchannelregs(sc);
   2753 	mutex_spin_exit(&sc->sc_lock);
   2754 
   2755 	return true;
   2756 }
   2757