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elink3.c revision 1.107
      1 /*	$NetBSD: elink3.c,v 1.107 2004/08/09 00:25:33 mycroft Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Jonathan Stone <jonathan (at) NetBSD.org>
     42  * Copyright (c) 1994 Herb Peyerl <hpeyerl (at) beer.org>
     43  * All rights reserved.
     44  *
     45  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     46  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     47  * are met:
     48  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     50  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     52  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     53  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     54  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     55  *      This product includes software developed by Herb Peyerl.
     56  * 4. The name of Herb Peyerl may not be used to endorse or promote products
     57  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     61  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     62  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     63  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     64  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     65  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     66  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     67  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     68  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     69  */
     70 
     71 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     72 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: elink3.c,v 1.107 2004/08/09 00:25:33 mycroft Exp $");
     73 
     74 #include "opt_inet.h"
     75 #include "opt_ns.h"
     76 #include "bpfilter.h"
     77 #include "rnd.h"
     78 
     79 #include <sys/param.h>
     80 #include <sys/systm.h>
     81 #include <sys/callout.h>
     82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     83 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     84 #include <sys/socket.h>
     85 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     86 #include <sys/errno.h>
     87 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     88 #include <sys/select.h>
     89 #include <sys/device.h>
     90 #if NRND > 0
     91 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 #include <net/if.h>
     95 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     96 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     97 #include <net/if_media.h>
     98 
     99 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    100 #include <net/bpf.h>
    101 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
    102 #endif
    103 
    104 #include <machine/cpu.h>
    105 #include <machine/bus.h>
    106 #include <machine/intr.h>
    107 
    108 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    109 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    110 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
    111 
    112 #include <dev/ic/elink3var.h>
    113 #include <dev/ic/elink3reg.h>
    114 
    115 #ifdef DEBUG
    116 int epdebug = 0;
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 /*
    120  * XXX endian workaround for big-endian CPUs  with pcmcia:
    121  * if stream methods for bus_space_multi are not provided, define them
    122  * using non-stream bus_space_{read,write}_multi_.
    123  * Assumes host CPU is same endian-ness as bus.
    124  */
    125 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
    126 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
    127 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
    128 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
    129 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
    130 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * Structure to map media-present bits in boards to ifmedia codes and
    134  * printable media names. Used for table-driven ifmedia initialization.
    135  */
    136 struct ep_media {
    137 	int	epm_mpbit;		/* media present bit */
    138 	const char *epm_name;		/* name of medium */
    139 	int	epm_ifmedia;		/* ifmedia word for medium */
    140 	int	epm_epmedia;		/* ELINKMEDIA_* constant */
    141 };
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * Media table for the Demon/Vortex/Boomerang chipsets.
    145  *
    146  * Note that MII on the Demon and Vortex (3c59x) indicates an external
    147  * MII connector (for connecting an external PHY) ... I think.  Treat
    148  * it as `manual' on these chips.
    149  *
    150  * Any Boomerang (3c90x) chips with MII really do have an internal
    151  * MII and real PHYs attached; no `native' media.
    152  */
    153 const struct ep_media ep_vortex_media[] = {
    154 	{ ELINK_PCI_10BASE_T,	"10baseT",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
    155 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    156 	{ ELINK_PCI_10BASE_T,	"10baseT-FDX",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX,
    157 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    158 	{ ELINK_PCI_AUI,	"10base5",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
    159 	  ELINKMEDIA_AUI },
    160 	{ ELINK_PCI_BNC,	"10base2",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2,
    161 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_2 },
    162 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_TX,	"100baseTX",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX,
    163 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_TX },
    164 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_TX,	"100baseTX-FDX",IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX,
    165 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_TX },
    166 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_FX,	"100baseFX",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_FX,
    167 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_FX },
    168 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_MII,"manual",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL,
    169 	  ELINKMEDIA_MII },
    170 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_T4,	"100baseT4",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_T4,
    171 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_T4 },
    172 	{ 0,			NULL,		0,
    173 	  0 },
    174 };
    175 
    176 /*
    177  * Media table for the older 3Com Etherlink III chipset, used
    178  * in the 3c509, 3c579, and 3c589.
    179  */
    180 const struct ep_media ep_509_media[] = {
    181 	{ ELINK_W0_CC_UTP,	"10baseT",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
    182 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    183 	{ ELINK_W0_CC_AUI,	"10base5",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
    184 	  ELINKMEDIA_AUI },
    185 	{ ELINK_W0_CC_BNC,	"10base2",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2,
    186 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_2 },
    187 	{ 0,			NULL,		0,
    188 	  0 },
    189 };
    190 
    191 void	ep_internalconfig __P((struct ep_softc *sc));
    192 void	ep_vortex_probemedia __P((struct ep_softc *sc));
    193 void	ep_509_probemedia __P((struct ep_softc *sc));
    194 
    195 static void eptxstat __P((struct ep_softc *));
    196 static int epstatus __P((struct ep_softc *));
    197 int	epinit __P((struct ifnet *));
    198 void	epstop __P((struct ifnet *, int));
    199 int	epioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    200 void	epstart __P((struct ifnet *));
    201 void	epwatchdog __P((struct ifnet *));
    202 void	epreset __P((struct ep_softc *));
    203 static void epshutdown __P((void *));
    204 void	epread __P((struct ep_softc *));
    205 struct mbuf *epget __P((struct ep_softc *, int));
    206 void	epmbuffill __P((void *));
    207 void	epmbufempty __P((struct ep_softc *));
    208 void	epsetfilter __P((struct ep_softc *));
    209 void	ep_roadrunner_mii_enable __P((struct ep_softc *));
    210 void	epsetmedia __P((struct ep_softc *));
    211 
    212 /* ifmedia callbacks */
    213 int	ep_media_change __P((struct ifnet *ifp));
    214 void	ep_media_status __P((struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req));
    215 
    216 /* MII callbacks */
    217 int	ep_mii_readreg __P((struct device *, int, int));
    218 void	ep_mii_writereg __P((struct device *, int, int, int));
    219 void	ep_statchg __P((struct device *));
    220 
    221 void	ep_tick __P((void *));
    222 
    223 static int epbusyeeprom __P((struct ep_softc *));
    224 u_int16_t ep_read_eeprom __P((struct ep_softc *, u_int16_t));
    225 static inline void ep_reset_cmd __P((struct ep_softc *sc,
    226 					u_int cmd, u_int arg));
    227 static inline void ep_finish_reset __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t));
    228 static inline void ep_discard_rxtop __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t));
    229 static __inline int ep_w1_reg __P((struct ep_softc *, int));
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * MII bit-bang glue.
    233  */
    234 u_int32_t ep_mii_bitbang_read __P((struct device *));
    235 void ep_mii_bitbang_write __P((struct device *, u_int32_t));
    236 
    237 const struct mii_bitbang_ops ep_mii_bitbang_ops = {
    238 	ep_mii_bitbang_read,
    239 	ep_mii_bitbang_write,
    240 	{
    241 		PHYSMGMT_DATA,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
    242 		PHYSMGMT_DATA,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
    243 		PHYSMGMT_CLK,		/* MII_BIT_MDC */
    244 		PHYSMGMT_DIR,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
    245 		0,			/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
    246 	}
    247 };
    248 
    249 /*
    250  * Some chips (3c515 [Corkscrew] and 3c574 [RoadRunner]) have
    251  * Window 1 registers offset!
    252  */
    253 static __inline int
    254 ep_w1_reg(sc, reg)
    255 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    256 	int reg;
    257 {
    258 
    259 	switch (sc->ep_chipset) {
    260 	case ELINK_CHIPSET_CORKSCREW:
    261 		return (reg + 0x10);
    262 
    263 	case ELINK_CHIPSET_ROADRUNNER:
    264 		switch (reg) {
    265 		case ELINK_W1_FREE_TX:
    266 		case ELINK_W1_RUNNER_RDCTL:
    267 		case ELINK_W1_RUNNER_WRCTL:
    268 			return (reg);
    269 		}
    270 		return (reg + 0x10);
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	return (reg);
    274 }
    275 
    276 /*
    277  * Wait for any pending reset to complete.
    278  * On newer hardware we could poll SC_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS,
    279  * but older hardware doesn't implement it and we must delay.
    280  */
    281 static inline void
    282 ep_finish_reset(iot, ioh)
    283 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    284 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    285 {
    286 	int i;
    287 
    288 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
    289 		if ((bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_STATUS) &
    290 		    COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS) == 0)
    291 			break;
    292 		DELAY(10);
    293 	}
    294 }
    295 
    296 /*
    297  * Issue a (reset) command, and be sure it has completed.
    298  * Used for global reset, TX_RESET, RX_RESET.
    299  */
    300 static inline void
    301 ep_reset_cmd(sc, cmd, arg)
    302 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    303 	u_int cmd, arg;
    304 {
    305 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    306 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    307 
    308 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, cmd, arg);
    309 	ep_finish_reset(iot, ioh);
    310 }
    311 
    312 
    313 static inline void
    314 ep_discard_rxtop(iot, ioh)
    315 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    316 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    317 {
    318 	int i;
    319 
    320 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_DISCARD_TOP_PACK);
    321 
    322         /*
    323 	 * Spin for about 1 msec, to avoid forcing a DELAY() between
    324 	 * every received packet (adding latency and  limiting pkt-recv rate).
    325 	 * On PCI, at 4 30-nsec PCI bus cycles for a read, 8000 iterations
    326 	 * is about right.
    327 	 */
    328 	for (i = 0; i < 8000; i++) {
    329 		if ((bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_STATUS) &
    330 		    COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS) == 0)
    331 		    return;
    332 	}
    333 
    334 	/*  Didn't complete in a hurry. Do DELAY()s. */
    335 	ep_finish_reset(iot, ioh);
    336 }
    337 
    338 /*
    339  * Back-end attach and configure.
    340  */
    341 int
    342 epconfig(sc, chipset, enaddr)
    343 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    344 	u_short chipset;
    345 	u_int8_t *enaddr;
    346 {
    347 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    348 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    349 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    350 	u_int16_t i;
    351 	u_int8_t myla[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    352 
    353 	callout_init(&sc->sc_mii_callout);
    354 	callout_init(&sc->sc_mbuf_callout);
    355 
    356 	sc->ep_chipset = chipset;
    357 
    358 	/*
    359 	 * We could have been groveling around in other register
    360 	 * windows in the front-end; make sure we're in window 0
    361 	 * to read the EEPROM.
    362 	 */
    363 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    364 
    365 	if (enaddr == NULL) {
    366 		/*
    367 		 * Read the station address from the eeprom.
    368 		 */
    369 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2; i++) {
    370 			u_int16_t x = ep_read_eeprom(sc, i);
    371 			myla[(i << 1)] = x >> 8;
    372 			myla[(i << 1) + 1] = x;
    373 		}
    374 		enaddr = myla;
    375 	}
    376 
    377 	/*
    378 	 * Vortex-based (3c59x pci,eisa) and Boomerang (3c900) cards
    379 	 * allow FDDI-sized (4500) byte packets.  Commands only take an
    380 	 * 11-bit parameter, and  11 bits isn't enough to hold a full-size
    381 	 * packet length.
    382 	 * Commands to these cards implicitly upshift a packet size
    383 	 * or threshold by 2 bits.
    384 	 * To detect  cards with large-packet support, we probe by setting
    385 	 * the transmit threshold register, then change windows and
    386 	 * read back the threshold register directly, and see if the
    387 	 * threshold value was shifted or not.
    388 	 */
    389 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    390 	    SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH | ELINK_LARGEWIN_PROBE);
    391 	GO_WINDOW(5);
    392 	i = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W5_TX_AVAIL_THRESH);
    393 	GO_WINDOW(1);
    394 	switch (i)  {
    395 	case ELINK_LARGEWIN_PROBE:
    396 	case (ELINK_LARGEWIN_PROBE & ELINK_LARGEWIN_MASK):
    397 		sc->ep_pktlenshift = 0;
    398 		break;
    399 
    400 	case (ELINK_LARGEWIN_PROBE << 2):
    401 		sc->ep_pktlenshift = 2;
    402 		break;
    403 
    404 	default:
    405 		aprint_error(
    406 		    "%s: wrote 0x%x to TX_AVAIL_THRESH, read back 0x%x. "
    407 		    "Interface disabled\n",
    408 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ELINK_LARGEWIN_PROBE, (int) i);
    409 		return (1);
    410 	}
    411 
    412 	/*
    413 	 * Ensure Tx-available interrupts are enabled for
    414 	 * start the interface.
    415 	 * XXX should be in epinit()?
    416 	 */
    417 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    418 	    SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH | (1600 >> sc->ep_pktlenshift));
    419 
    420 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    421 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    422 	ifp->if_start = epstart;
    423 	ifp->if_ioctl = epioctl;
    424 	ifp->if_watchdog = epwatchdog;
    425 	ifp->if_init = epinit;
    426 	ifp->if_stop = epstop;
    427 	ifp->if_flags =
    428 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
    429 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    430 
    431 	if_attach(ifp);
    432 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
    433 
    434 	/*
    435 	 * Finish configuration:
    436 	 * determine chipset if the front-end couldn't do so,
    437 	 * show board details, set media.
    438 	 */
    439 
    440 	/*
    441 	 * Print RAM size.  We also print the Ethernet address in here.
    442 	 * It's extracted from the ifp, so we have to make sure it's
    443 	 * been attached first.
    444 	 */
    445 	ep_internalconfig(sc);
    446 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    447 
    448 	/*
    449 	 * Display some additional information, if pertinent.
    450 	 */
    451 	if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_USEFIFOBUFFER)
    452 		aprint_normal("%s: RoadRunner FIFO buffer enabled\n",
    453 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    454 
    455 	/*
    456 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We'll
    457 	 * probe the MII if we discover that we have one.
    458 	 */
    459 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    460 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = ep_mii_readreg;
    461 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = ep_mii_writereg;
    462 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = ep_statchg;
    463 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_IMASK, ep_media_change,
    464 	    ep_media_status);
    465 
    466 	/*
    467 	 * All CORKSCREW chips have MII.
    468 	 */
    469 	if (sc->ep_chipset == ELINK_CHIPSET_CORKSCREW)
    470 		sc->ep_flags |= ELINK_FLAGS_MII;
    471 
    472 	/*
    473 	 * Now, determine which media we have.
    474 	 */
    475 	switch (sc->ep_chipset) {
    476 	case ELINK_CHIPSET_ROADRUNNER:
    477 		if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_MII) {
    478 			ep_roadrunner_mii_enable(sc);
    479 			GO_WINDOW(0);
    480 		}
    481 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    482 
    483 	case ELINK_CHIPSET_CORKSCREW:
    484 	case ELINK_CHIPSET_BOOMERANG:
    485 		/*
    486 		 * If the device has MII, probe it.  We won't be using
    487 		 * any `native' media in this case, only PHYs.  If
    488 		 * we don't, just treat the Boomerang like the Vortex.
    489 		 */
    490 		if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_MII) {
    491 			mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, 0xffffffff,
    492 			    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    493 			if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    494 				ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    495 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    496 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    497 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    498 			} else {
    499 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    500 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    501 			}
    502 			break;
    503 		}
    504 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    505 
    506 	case ELINK_CHIPSET_VORTEX:
    507 		ep_vortex_probemedia(sc);
    508 		break;
    509 
    510 	default:
    511 		ep_509_probemedia(sc);
    512 		break;
    513 	}
    514 
    515 	GO_WINDOW(1);		/* Window 1 is operating window */
    516 
    517 #if NRND > 0
    518 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    519 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    520 #endif
    521 
    522 	sc->tx_start_thresh = 20;	/* probably a good starting point. */
    523 
    524 	/*  Establish callback to reset card when we reboot. */
    525 	sc->sd_hook = shutdownhook_establish(epshutdown, sc);
    526 
    527 	ep_reset_cmd(sc, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
    528 	ep_reset_cmd(sc, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    529 
    530 	/* The attach is successful. */
    531 	sc->sc_flags |= ELINK_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
    532 	return (0);
    533 }
    534 
    535 
    536 /*
    537  * Show interface-model-independent info from window 3
    538  * internal-configuration register.
    539  */
    540 void
    541 ep_internalconfig(sc)
    542 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    543 {
    544 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    545 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    546 
    547 	u_int config0;
    548 	u_int config1;
    549 
    550 	int  ram_size, ram_width, ram_split;
    551 	/*
    552 	 * NVRAM buffer Rx:Tx config names for busmastering cards
    553 	 * (Demon, Vortex, and later).
    554 	 */
    555 	const char *const onboard_ram_config[] = {
    556 		"5:3", "3:1", "1:1", "3:5" };
    557 
    558 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    559 	config0 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
    560 	config1 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
    561 	    ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
    562 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    563 
    564 	ram_size  = (config0 & CONFIG_RAMSIZE) >> CONFIG_RAMSIZE_SHIFT;
    565 	ram_width = (config0 & CONFIG_RAMWIDTH) >> CONFIG_RAMWIDTH_SHIFT;
    566 
    567 	ram_split  = (config1 & CONFIG_RAMSPLIT) >> CONFIG_RAMSPLIT_SHIFT;
    568 
    569 	aprint_normal("%s: address %s, %dKB %s-wide FIFO, %s Rx:Tx split\n",
    570 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    571 	       ether_sprintf(LLADDR(sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_sadl)),
    572 	       8 << ram_size,
    573 	       (ram_width) ? "word" : "byte",
    574 	       onboard_ram_config[ram_split]);
    575 }
    576 
    577 
    578 /*
    579  * Find supported media on 3c509-generation hardware that doesn't have
    580  * a "reset_options" register in window 3.
    581  * Use the config_cntrl register  in window 0 instead.
    582  * Used on original, 10Mbit ISA (3c509), 3c509B, and pre-Demon EISA cards
    583  * that implement  CONFIG_CTRL.  We don't have a good way to set the
    584  * default active medium; punt to ifconfig  instead.
    585  */
    586 void
    587 ep_509_probemedia(sc)
    588 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    589 {
    590 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    591 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    592 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_mii.mii_media;
    593 	u_int16_t ep_w0_config, port;
    594 	const struct ep_media *epm;
    595 	const char *sep = "", *defmedianame = NULL;
    596 	int defmedia = 0;
    597 
    598 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    599 	ep_w0_config = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_CONFIG_CTRL);
    600 
    601 	aprint_normal("%s: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    602 
    603 	/* Sanity check that there are any media! */
    604 	if ((ep_w0_config & ELINK_W0_CC_MEDIAMASK) == 0) {
    605 		aprint_error("no media present!\n");
    606 		ifmedia_add(ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    607 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    608 		return;
    609 	}
    610 
    611 	/*
    612 	 * Get the default media from the EEPROM.
    613 	 */
    614 	port = ep_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_ADDR_CFG) >> 14;
    615 
    616 #define	PRINT(str)	aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, str); sep = ", "
    617 
    618 	for (epm = ep_509_media; epm->epm_name != NULL; epm++) {
    619 		if (ep_w0_config & epm->epm_mpbit) {
    620 			/*
    621 			 * This simple test works because 509 chipsets
    622 			 * don't do full-duplex.
    623 			 */
    624 			if (epm->epm_epmedia == port || defmedia == 0) {
    625 				defmedia = epm->epm_ifmedia;
    626 				defmedianame = epm->epm_name;
    627 			}
    628 			ifmedia_add(ifm, epm->epm_ifmedia, epm->epm_epmedia,
    629 			    NULL);
    630 			PRINT(epm->epm_name);
    631 		}
    632 	}
    633 
    634 #undef PRINT
    635 
    636 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    637 	if (defmedia == 0)
    638 		panic("ep_509_probemedia: impossible");
    639 #endif
    640 
    641 	aprint_normal(" (default %s)\n", defmedianame);
    642 	ifmedia_set(ifm, defmedia);
    643 }
    644 
    645 /*
    646  * Find media present on large-packet-capable elink3 devices.
    647  * Show onboard configuration of large-packet-capable elink3 devices
    648  * (Demon, Vortex, Boomerang), which do not implement CONFIG_CTRL in window 0.
    649  * Use media and card-version info in window 3 instead.
    650  */
    651 void
    652 ep_vortex_probemedia(sc)
    653 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    654 {
    655 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    656 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    657 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_mii.mii_media;
    658 	const struct ep_media *epm;
    659 	u_int config1;
    660 	int reset_options;
    661 	int default_media;	/* 3-bit encoding of default (EEPROM) media */
    662 	int defmedia = 0;
    663 	const char *sep = "", *defmedianame = NULL;
    664 
    665 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    666 	config1 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
    667 	    ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
    668 	reset_options = (int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    669 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    670 
    671 	default_media = (config1 & CONFIG_MEDIAMASK) >> CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT;
    672 
    673 	aprint_normal("%s: ", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    674 
    675 	/* Sanity check that there are any media! */
    676 	if ((reset_options & ELINK_PCI_MEDIAMASK) == 0) {
    677 		aprint_error("no media present!\n");
    678 		ifmedia_add(ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    679 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    680 		return;
    681 	}
    682 
    683 #define	PRINT(str)	aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, str); sep = ", "
    684 
    685 	for (epm = ep_vortex_media; epm->epm_name != NULL; epm++) {
    686 		if (reset_options & epm->epm_mpbit) {
    687 			/*
    688 			 * Default media is a little more complicated
    689 			 * on the Vortex.  We support full-duplex which
    690 			 * uses the same reset options bit.
    691 			 *
    692 			 * XXX Check EEPROM for default to FDX?
    693 			 */
    694 			if (epm->epm_epmedia == default_media) {
    695 				if ((epm->epm_ifmedia & IFM_FDX) == 0) {
    696 					defmedia = epm->epm_ifmedia;
    697 					defmedianame = epm->epm_name;
    698 				}
    699 			} else if (defmedia == 0) {
    700 				defmedia = epm->epm_ifmedia;
    701 				defmedianame = epm->epm_name;
    702 			}
    703 			ifmedia_add(ifm, epm->epm_ifmedia, epm->epm_epmedia,
    704 			    NULL);
    705 			PRINT(epm->epm_name);
    706 		}
    707 	}
    708 
    709 #undef PRINT
    710 
    711 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    712 	if (defmedia == 0)
    713 		panic("ep_vortex_probemedia: impossible");
    714 #endif
    715 
    716 	aprint_normal(" (default %s)\n", defmedianame);
    717 	ifmedia_set(ifm, defmedia);
    718 }
    719 
    720 /*
    721  * One second timer, used to tick the MII.
    722  */
    723 void
    724 ep_tick(arg)
    725 	void *arg;
    726 {
    727 	struct ep_softc *sc = arg;
    728 	int s;
    729 
    730 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    731 	if ((sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_MII) == 0)
    732 		panic("ep_tick");
    733 #endif
    734 
    735 	if ((sc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
    736 		return;
    737 
    738 	s = splnet();
    739 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
    740 	splx(s);
    741 
    742 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, ep_tick, sc);
    743 }
    744 
    745 /*
    746  * Bring device up.
    747  *
    748  * The order in here seems important. Otherwise we may not receive
    749  * interrupts. ?!
    750  */
    751 int
    752 epinit(ifp)
    753 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    754 {
    755 	struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    756 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    757 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    758 	int i, error;
    759 	u_int8_t *addr;
    760 
    761 	if (!sc->enabled && (error = epenable(sc)) != 0)
    762 		return (error);
    763 
    764 	/* Make sure any pending reset has completed before touching board */
    765 	ep_finish_reset(iot, ioh);
    766 
    767 	/*
    768 	 * Cancel any pending I/O.
    769 	 */
    770 	epstop(ifp, 0);
    771 
    772 	if (sc->bustype != ELINK_BUS_PCI && sc->bustype != ELINK_BUS_EISA
    773 	    && sc->bustype != ELINK_BUS_MCA) {
    774 		GO_WINDOW(0);
    775 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_CONFIG_CTRL, 0);
    776 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_CONFIG_CTRL,
    777 		    ENABLE_DRQ_IRQ);
    778 	}
    779 
    780 	if (sc->bustype == ELINK_BUS_PCMCIA) {
    781 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_RESOURCE_CFG, 0x3f00);
    782 	}
    783 
    784 	GO_WINDOW(2);
    785 	/* Reload the ether_addr. */
    786 	addr = LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
    787 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2)
    788 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_ADDR_0 + i,
    789 		    (addr[i] << 0) | (addr[i + 1] << 8));
    790 
    791 	/*
    792 	 * Reset the station-address receive filter.
    793 	 * A bug workaround for busmastering (Vortex, Demon) cards.
    794 	 */
    795 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i += 2)
    796 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RECVMASK_0 + i, 0);
    797 
    798 	ep_reset_cmd(sc, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
    799 	ep_reset_cmd(sc, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    800 
    801 	GO_WINDOW(1);		/* Window 1 is operating window */
    802 	for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
    803 		bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ep_w1_reg(sc, ELINK_W1_TX_STATUS));
    804 
    805 	/* Set threshold for Tx-space available interrupt. */
    806 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    807 	    SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH | (1600 >> sc->ep_pktlenshift));
    808 
    809 	if (sc->ep_chipset == ELINK_CHIPSET_ROADRUNNER) {
    810 		/*
    811 		 * Enable options in the PCMCIA LAN COR register, via
    812 		 * RoadRunner Window 1.
    813 		 *
    814 		 * XXX MAGIC CONSTANTS!
    815 		 */
    816 		u_int16_t cor;
    817 
    818 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W1_RUNNER_RDCTL, (1 << 11));
    819 
    820 		cor = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, 0) & ~0x30;
    821 		if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_USESHAREDMEM)
    822 			cor |= 0x10;
    823 		if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_FORCENOWAIT)
    824 			cor |= 0x20;
    825 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, 0, cor);
    826 
    827 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W1_RUNNER_WRCTL, 0);
    828 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W1_RUNNER_RDCTL, 0);
    829 
    830 		if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_MII) {
    831 			ep_roadrunner_mii_enable(sc);
    832 			GO_WINDOW(1);
    833 		}
    834 	}
    835 
    836 	/* Enable interrupts. */
    837 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    838 	    SET_RD_0_MASK | WATCHED_INTERRUPTS);
    839 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    840 	    SET_INTR_MASK | WATCHED_INTERRUPTS);
    841 
    842 	/*
    843 	 * Attempt to get rid of any stray interrupts that occurred during
    844 	 * configuration.  On the i386 this isn't possible because one may
    845 	 * already be queued.  However, a single stray interrupt is
    846 	 * unimportant.
    847 	 */
    848 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | 0xff);
    849 
    850 	epsetfilter(sc);
    851 	epsetmedia(sc);
    852 
    853 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_ENABLE);
    854 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
    855 
    856 	epmbuffill(sc);
    857 
    858 	/* Interface is now `running', with no output active. */
    859 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    860 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    861 
    862 	if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_MII) {
    863 		/* Start the one second clock. */
    864 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, ep_tick, sc);
    865 	}
    866 
    867 	/* Attempt to start output, if any. */
    868 	epstart(ifp);
    869 
    870 	return (0);
    871 }
    872 
    873 
    874 /*
    875  * Set multicast receive filter.
    876  * elink3 hardware has no selective multicast filter in hardware.
    877  * Enable reception of all multicasts and filter in software.
    878  */
    879 void
    880 epsetfilter(sc)
    881 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    882 {
    883 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    884 
    885 	GO_WINDOW(1);		/* Window 1 is operating window */
    886 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    887 	    SET_RX_FILTER | FIL_INDIVIDUAL | FIL_BRDCST |
    888 	    ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) ? FIL_MULTICAST : 0) |
    889 	    ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? FIL_PROMISC : 0));
    890 }
    891 
    892 int
    893 ep_media_change(ifp)
    894 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    895 {
    896 	struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    897 
    898 	if (sc->enabled && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
    899 		epreset(sc);
    900 
    901 	return (0);
    902 }
    903 
    904 /*
    905  * Reset and enable the MII on the RoadRunner.
    906  */
    907 void
    908 ep_roadrunner_mii_enable(sc)
    909 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    910 {
    911 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    912 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    913 
    914 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    915 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS,
    916 	    ELINK_PCI_100BASE_MII|ELINK_RUNNER_ENABLE_MII);
    917 	delay(1000);
    918 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS,
    919 	    ELINK_PCI_100BASE_MII|ELINK_RUNNER_MII_RESET|
    920 	    ELINK_RUNNER_ENABLE_MII);
    921 	ep_reset_cmd(sc, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    922 	ep_reset_cmd(sc, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
    923 	delay(1000);
    924 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS,
    925 	    ELINK_PCI_100BASE_MII|ELINK_RUNNER_ENABLE_MII);
    926 }
    927 
    928 /*
    929  * Set the card to use the specified media.
    930  */
    931 void
    932 epsetmedia(sc)
    933 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    934 {
    935 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    936 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    937 
    938 	/* Turn everything off.  First turn off linkbeat and UTP. */
    939 	GO_WINDOW(4);
    940 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE, 0x0);
    941 
    942 	/* Turn off coax */
    943 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
    944 	delay(1000);
    945 
    946 	/*
    947 	 * If the device has MII, select it, and then tell the
    948 	 * PHY which media to use.
    949 	 */
    950 	if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_MII) {
    951 		int config0, config1;
    952 
    953 		GO_WINDOW(3);
    954 
    955 		if (sc->ep_chipset == ELINK_CHIPSET_ROADRUNNER) {
    956 			int resopt;
    957 
    958 			resopt = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
    959 			    ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    960 			bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS,
    961 			    resopt | ELINK_RUNNER_ENABLE_MII);
    962 		}
    963 
    964 		config0 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
    965 		    ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
    966 		config1 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
    967 		    ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
    968 
    969 		config1 = config1 & ~CONFIG_MEDIAMASK;
    970 		config1 |= (ELINKMEDIA_MII << CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT);
    971 
    972 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG, config0);
    973 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2,
    974 		    config1);
    975 		GO_WINDOW(1);	/* back to operating window */
    976 
    977 		mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
    978 		return;
    979 	}
    980 
    981 	/*
    982 	 * Now turn on the selected media/transceiver.
    983 	 */
    984 	GO_WINDOW(4);
    985 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media)) {
    986 	case IFM_10_T:
    987 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    988 		    JABBER_GUARD_ENABLE|LINKBEAT_ENABLE);
    989 		break;
    990 
    991 	case IFM_10_2:
    992 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, START_TRANSCEIVER);
    993 		DELAY(1000);	/* 50ms not enmough? */
    994 		break;
    995 
    996 	case IFM_100_TX:
    997 	case IFM_100_FX:
    998 	case IFM_100_T4:		/* XXX check documentation */
    999 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
   1000 		    LINKBEAT_ENABLE);
   1001 		DELAY(1000);	/* not strictly necessary? */
   1002 		break;
   1003 
   1004 	case IFM_10_5:
   1005 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
   1006 		    SQE_ENABLE);
   1007 		DELAY(1000);	/* not strictly necessary? */
   1008 		break;
   1009 
   1010 	case IFM_MANUAL:
   1011 		/*
   1012 		 * Nothing to do here; we are actually enabling the
   1013 		 * external PHY on the MII port.
   1014 		 */
   1015 		break;
   1016 
   1017 	case IFM_NONE:
   1018 		printf("%s: interface disabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1019 		return;
   1020 
   1021 	default:
   1022 		panic("epsetmedia: impossible");
   1023 	}
   1024 
   1025 	/*
   1026 	 * Tell the chip which port to use.
   1027 	 */
   1028 	switch (sc->ep_chipset) {
   1029 	case ELINK_CHIPSET_VORTEX:
   1030 	case ELINK_CHIPSET_BOOMERANG:
   1031 	    {
   1032 		int mctl, config0, config1;
   1033 
   1034 		GO_WINDOW(3);
   1035 		config0 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
   1036 		    ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
   1037 		config1 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
   1038 		    ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
   1039 
   1040 		config1 = config1 & ~CONFIG_MEDIAMASK;
   1041 		config1 |= (sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_data <<
   1042 		    CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT);
   1043 
   1044 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG, config0);
   1045 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2,
   1046 		    config1);
   1047 
   1048 		mctl = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL);
   1049 		if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media & IFM_FDX)
   1050 			mctl |= MAC_CONTROL_FDX;
   1051 		else
   1052 			mctl &= ~MAC_CONTROL_FDX;
   1053 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL, mctl);
   1054 		break;
   1055 	    }
   1056 	default:
   1057 	    {
   1058 		int w0_addr_cfg;
   1059 
   1060 		GO_WINDOW(0);
   1061 		w0_addr_cfg = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_ADDRESS_CFG);
   1062 		w0_addr_cfg &= 0x3fff;
   1063 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_ADDRESS_CFG, w0_addr_cfg |
   1064 		    (sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_data << 14));
   1065 		DELAY(1000);
   1066 		break;
   1067 	    }
   1068 	}
   1069 
   1070 	GO_WINDOW(1);		/* Window 1 is operating window */
   1071 }
   1072 
   1073 /*
   1074  * Get currently-selected media from card.
   1075  * (if_media callback, may be called before interface is brought up).
   1076  */
   1077 void
   1078 ep_media_status(ifp, req)
   1079 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1080 	struct ifmediareq *req;
   1081 {
   1082 	struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1083 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1084 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1085 
   1086 	if (sc->enabled == 0) {
   1087 		req->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE;
   1088 		req->ifm_status = 0;
   1089 		return;
   1090 	}
   1091 
   1092 	/*
   1093 	 * If we have MII, go ask the PHY what's going on.
   1094 	 */
   1095 	if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_MII) {
   1096 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
   1097 		req->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
   1098 		req->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
   1099 		return;
   1100 	}
   1101 
   1102 	/*
   1103 	 * Ok, at this point we claim that our active media is
   1104 	 * the currently selected media.  We'll update our status
   1105 	 * if our chipset allows us to detect link.
   1106 	 */
   1107 	req->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media;
   1108 	req->ifm_status = 0;
   1109 
   1110 	switch (sc->ep_chipset) {
   1111 	case ELINK_CHIPSET_VORTEX:
   1112 	case ELINK_CHIPSET_BOOMERANG:
   1113 		GO_WINDOW(4);
   1114 		req->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
   1115 		if (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE) &
   1116 		    LINKBEAT_DETECT)
   1117 			req->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
   1118 		GO_WINDOW(1);	/* back to operating window */
   1119 		break;
   1120 	}
   1121 }
   1122 
   1123 
   1124 
   1125 /*
   1126  * Start outputting on the interface.
   1127  * Always called as splnet().
   1128  */
   1129 void
   1130 epstart(ifp)
   1131 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1132 {
   1133 	struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1134 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1135 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1136 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
   1137 	int sh, len, pad;
   1138 	bus_size_t txreg;
   1139 
   1140 	/* Don't transmit if interface is busy or not running */
   1141 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
   1142 		return;
   1143 
   1144 startagain:
   1145 	/* Sneak a peek at the next packet */
   1146 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
   1147 	if (m0 == 0)
   1148 		return;
   1149 
   1150 	/* We need to use m->m_pkthdr.len, so require the header */
   1151 	if ((m0->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
   1152 		panic("epstart: no header mbuf");
   1153 	len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
   1154 
   1155 	pad = (4 - len) & 3;
   1156 
   1157 	/*
   1158 	 * The 3c509 automatically pads short packets to minimum ethernet
   1159 	 * length, but we drop packets that are too large. Perhaps we should
   1160 	 * truncate them instead?
   1161 	 */
   1162 	if (len + pad > ETHER_MAX_LEN) {
   1163 		/* packet is obviously too large: toss it */
   1164 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
   1165 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
   1166 		m_freem(m0);
   1167 		goto readcheck;
   1168 	}
   1169 
   1170 	if (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ep_w1_reg(sc, ELINK_W1_FREE_TX)) <
   1171 	    len + pad + 4) {
   1172 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
   1173 		    SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH |
   1174 		    ((len + pad + 4) >> sc->ep_pktlenshift));
   1175 		/* not enough room in FIFO */
   1176 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1177 		return;
   1178 	} else {
   1179 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
   1180 		    SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH | ELINK_THRESH_DISABLE);
   1181 	}
   1182 
   1183 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
   1184 	if (m0 == 0)		/* not really needed */
   1185 		return;
   1186 
   1187 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, SET_TX_START_THRESH |
   1188 	    ((len / 4 + sc->tx_start_thresh) /* >> sc->ep_pktlenshift*/));
   1189 
   1190 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1191 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1192 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
   1193 #endif
   1194 
   1195 	/*
   1196 	 * Do the output at a high interrupt priority level so that an
   1197 	 * interrupt from another device won't cause a FIFO underrun.
   1198 	 * We choose splsched() since that blocks essentially everything
   1199 	 * except for interrupts from serial devices (which typically
   1200 	 * lose data if their interrupt isn't serviced fast enough).
   1201 	 *
   1202 	 * XXX THIS CAN CAUSE CLOCK DRIFT!
   1203 	 */
   1204 	sh = splsched();
   1205 
   1206 	txreg = ep_w1_reg(sc, ELINK_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1);
   1207 
   1208 	if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_USEFIFOBUFFER) {
   1209 		/*
   1210 		 * Prime the FIFO buffer counter (number of 16-bit
   1211 		 * words about to be written to the FIFO).
   1212 		 *
   1213 		 * NOTE: NO OTHER ACCESS CAN BE PERFORMED WHILE THIS
   1214 		 * COUNTER IS NON-ZERO!
   1215 		 */
   1216 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W1_RUNNER_WRCTL,
   1217 		    (len + pad) >> 1);
   1218 	}
   1219 
   1220 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, txreg, len);
   1221 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, txreg, 0xffff); /* Second is meaningless */
   1222 	if (ELINK_IS_BUS_32(sc->bustype)) {
   1223 		for (m = m0; m;) {
   1224 			if (m->m_len > 3)  {
   1225 				/* align our reads from core */
   1226 				if (mtod(m, u_long) & 3)  {
   1227 					u_long count =
   1228 					    4 - (mtod(m, u_long) & 3);
   1229 					bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh,
   1230 					    txreg, mtod(m, u_int8_t *), count);
   1231 					m->m_data =
   1232 					    (void *)(mtod(m, u_long) + count);
   1233 					m->m_len -= count;
   1234 				}
   1235 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(iot, ioh,
   1236 				    txreg, mtod(m, u_int32_t *), m->m_len >> 2);
   1237 				m->m_data = (void *)(mtod(m, u_long) +
   1238 					(u_long)(m->m_len & ~3));
   1239 				m->m_len -= m->m_len & ~3;
   1240 			}
   1241 			if (m->m_len)  {
   1242 				bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh,
   1243 				    txreg, mtod(m, u_int8_t *), m->m_len);
   1244 			}
   1245 			MFREE(m, m0);
   1246 			m = m0;
   1247 		}
   1248 	} else {
   1249 		for (m = m0; m;) {
   1250 			if (m->m_len > 1)  {
   1251 				if (mtod(m, u_long) & 1)  {
   1252 					bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh,
   1253 					    txreg, *(mtod(m, u_int8_t *)));
   1254 					m->m_data =
   1255 					    (void *)(mtod(m, u_long) + 1);
   1256 					m->m_len -= 1;
   1257 				}
   1258 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(iot, ioh,
   1259 				    txreg, mtod(m, u_int16_t *),
   1260 				    m->m_len >> 1);
   1261 			}
   1262 			if (m->m_len & 1)  {
   1263 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, txreg,
   1264 				     *(mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + m->m_len - 1));
   1265 			}
   1266 			MFREE(m, m0);
   1267 			m = m0;
   1268 		}
   1269 	}
   1270 	while (pad--)
   1271 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, txreg, 0);
   1272 
   1273 	splx(sh);
   1274 
   1275 	++ifp->if_opackets;
   1276 
   1277 readcheck:
   1278 	if ((bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ep_w1_reg(sc, ELINK_W1_RX_STATUS)) &
   1279 	    ERR_INCOMPLETE) == 0) {
   1280 		/* We received a complete packet. */
   1281 		u_int16_t status = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_STATUS);
   1282 
   1283 		if ((status & INTR_LATCH) == 0) {
   1284 			/*
   1285 			 * No interrupt, read the packet and continue
   1286 			 * Is  this supposed to happen? Is my motherboard
   1287 			 * completely busted?
   1288 			 */
   1289 			epread(sc);
   1290 		} else {
   1291 			/* Got an interrupt, return so that it gets serviced. */
   1292 			return;
   1293 		}
   1294 	} else {
   1295 		/* Check if we are stuck and reset [see XXX comment] */
   1296 		if (epstatus(sc)) {
   1297 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1298 				printf("%s: adapter reset\n",
   1299 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1300 			epreset(sc);
   1301 		}
   1302 	}
   1303 
   1304 	goto startagain;
   1305 }
   1306 
   1307 
   1308 /*
   1309  * XXX: The 3c509 card can get in a mode where both the fifo status bit
   1310  *	FIFOS_RX_OVERRUN and the status bit ERR_INCOMPLETE are set
   1311  *	We detect this situation and we reset the adapter.
   1312  *	It happens at times when there is a lot of broadcast traffic
   1313  *	on the cable (once in a blue moon).
   1314  */
   1315 static int
   1316 epstatus(sc)
   1317 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1318 {
   1319 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1320 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1321 	u_int16_t fifost;
   1322 
   1323 	/*
   1324 	 * Check the FIFO status and act accordingly
   1325 	 */
   1326 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   1327 	fifost = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_FIFO_DIAG);
   1328 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   1329 
   1330 	if (fifost & FIFOS_RX_UNDERRUN) {
   1331 		if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1332 			printf("%s: RX underrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1333 		epreset(sc);
   1334 		return 0;
   1335 	}
   1336 
   1337 	if (fifost & FIFOS_RX_STATUS_OVERRUN) {
   1338 		if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1339 			printf("%s: RX Status overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1340 		return 1;
   1341 	}
   1342 
   1343 	if (fifost & FIFOS_RX_OVERRUN) {
   1344 		if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1345 			printf("%s: RX overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1346 		return 1;
   1347 	}
   1348 
   1349 	if (fifost & FIFOS_TX_OVERRUN) {
   1350 		if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1351 			printf("%s: TX overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1352 		epreset(sc);
   1353 		return 0;
   1354 	}
   1355 
   1356 	return 0;
   1357 }
   1358 
   1359 
   1360 static void
   1361 eptxstat(sc)
   1362 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1363 {
   1364 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1365 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1366 	int i;
   1367 
   1368 	/*
   1369 	 * We need to read+write TX_STATUS until we get a 0 status
   1370 	 * in order to turn off the interrupt flag.
   1371 	 */
   1372 	while ((i = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
   1373 	     ep_w1_reg(sc, ELINK_W1_TX_STATUS))) & TXS_COMPLETE) {
   1374 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ep_w1_reg(sc, ELINK_W1_TX_STATUS),
   1375 		    0x0);
   1376 
   1377 		if (i & TXS_JABBER) {
   1378 			++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
   1379 			if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1380 				printf("%s: jabber (%x)\n",
   1381 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
   1382 			epreset(sc);
   1383 		} else if (i & TXS_UNDERRUN) {
   1384 			++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
   1385 			if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1386 				printf("%s: fifo underrun (%x) @%d\n",
   1387 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i,
   1388 				       sc->tx_start_thresh);
   1389 			if (sc->tx_succ_ok < 100)
   1390 				    sc->tx_start_thresh = min(ETHER_MAX_LEN,
   1391 					    sc->tx_start_thresh + 20);
   1392 			sc->tx_succ_ok = 0;
   1393 			epreset(sc);
   1394 		} else if (i & TXS_MAX_COLLISION) {
   1395 			++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_collisions;
   1396 			bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
   1397 			sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1398 		} else
   1399 			sc->tx_succ_ok = (sc->tx_succ_ok+1) & 127;
   1400 	}
   1401 }
   1402 
   1403 int
   1404 epintr(arg)
   1405 	void *arg;
   1406 {
   1407 	struct ep_softc *sc = arg;
   1408 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1409 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1410 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1411 	u_int16_t status;
   1412 	int ret = 0;
   1413 
   1414 	if (sc->enabled == 0 ||
   1415 	    (sc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
   1416 		return (0);
   1417 
   1418 
   1419 	for (;;) {
   1420 		status = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_STATUS);
   1421 
   1422 		if ((status & WATCHED_INTERRUPTS) == 0) {
   1423 			if ((status & INTR_LATCH) == 0) {
   1424 #if 0
   1425 				printf("%s: intr latch cleared\n",
   1426 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1427 #endif
   1428 				break;
   1429 			}
   1430 		}
   1431 
   1432 		ret = 1;
   1433 
   1434 		/*
   1435 		 * Acknowledge any interrupts.  It's important that we do this
   1436 		 * first, since there would otherwise be a race condition.
   1437 		 * Due to the i386 interrupt queueing, we may get spurious
   1438 		 * interrupts occasionally.
   1439 		 */
   1440 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR |
   1441 		    (status & (INTR_LATCH | ALL_INTERRUPTS)));
   1442 
   1443 #if 0
   1444 		status = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_STATUS);
   1445 
   1446 		printf("%s: intr%s%s%s%s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1447 		       (status & RX_COMPLETE)?" RX_COMPLETE":"",
   1448 		       (status & TX_COMPLETE)?" TX_COMPLETE":"",
   1449 		       (status & TX_AVAIL)?" TX_AVAIL":"",
   1450 		       (status & CARD_FAILURE)?" CARD_FAILURE":"");
   1451 #endif
   1452 
   1453 		if (status & RX_COMPLETE) {
   1454 			epread(sc);
   1455 		}
   1456 		if (status & TX_AVAIL) {
   1457 			sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1458 			epstart(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
   1459 		}
   1460 		if (status & CARD_FAILURE) {
   1461 			printf("%s: adapter failure (%x)\n",
   1462 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, status);
   1463 #if 1
   1464 			epinit(ifp);
   1465 #else
   1466 			epreset(sc);
   1467 #endif
   1468 			return (1);
   1469 		}
   1470 		if (status & TX_COMPLETE) {
   1471 			eptxstat(sc);
   1472 			epstart(ifp);
   1473 		}
   1474 
   1475 #if NRND > 0
   1476 		if (status)
   1477 			rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
   1478 #endif
   1479 	}
   1480 
   1481 	/* no more interrupts */
   1482 	return (ret);
   1483 }
   1484 
   1485 void
   1486 epread(sc)
   1487 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1488 {
   1489 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1490 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1491 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1492 	struct mbuf *m;
   1493 	int len;
   1494 
   1495 	len = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ep_w1_reg(sc, ELINK_W1_RX_STATUS));
   1496 
   1497 again:
   1498 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
   1499 		int err = len & ERR_MASK;
   1500 		char *s = NULL;
   1501 
   1502 		if (len & ERR_INCOMPLETE)
   1503 			s = "incomplete packet";
   1504 		else if (err == ERR_OVERRUN)
   1505 			s = "packet overrun";
   1506 		else if (err == ERR_RUNT)
   1507 			s = "runt packet";
   1508 		else if (err == ERR_ALIGNMENT)
   1509 			s = "bad alignment";
   1510 		else if (err == ERR_CRC)
   1511 			s = "bad crc";
   1512 		else if (err == ERR_OVERSIZE)
   1513 			s = "oversized packet";
   1514 		else if (err == ERR_DRIBBLE)
   1515 			s = "dribble bits";
   1516 
   1517 		if (s)
   1518 			printf("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, s);
   1519 	}
   1520 
   1521 	if (len & ERR_INCOMPLETE)
   1522 		return;
   1523 
   1524 	if (len & ERR_RX) {
   1525 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1526 		goto abort;
   1527 	}
   1528 
   1529 	len &= RX_BYTES_MASK;	/* Lower 11 bits = RX bytes. */
   1530 
   1531 	/* Pull packet off interface. */
   1532 	m = epget(sc, len);
   1533 	if (m == 0) {
   1534 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1535 		goto abort;
   1536 	}
   1537 
   1538 	++ifp->if_ipackets;
   1539 
   1540 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1541 	/*
   1542 	 * Check if there's a BPF listener on this interface.
   1543 	 * If so, hand off the raw packet to BPF.
   1544 	 */
   1545 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1546 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
   1547 #endif
   1548 
   1549 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1550 
   1551 	/*
   1552 	 * In periods of high traffic we can actually receive enough
   1553 	 * packets so that the fifo overrun bit will be set at this point,
   1554 	 * even though we just read a packet. In this case we
   1555 	 * are not going to receive any more interrupts. We check for
   1556 	 * this condition and read again until the fifo is not full.
   1557 	 * We could simplify this test by not using epstatus(), but
   1558 	 * rechecking the RX_STATUS register directly. This test could
   1559 	 * result in unnecessary looping in cases where there is a new
   1560 	 * packet but the fifo is not full, but it will not fix the
   1561 	 * stuck behavior.
   1562 	 *
   1563 	 * Even with this improvement, we still get packet overrun errors
   1564 	 * which are hurting performance. Maybe when I get some more time
   1565 	 * I'll modify epread() so that it can handle RX_EARLY interrupts.
   1566 	 */
   1567 	if (epstatus(sc)) {
   1568 		len = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
   1569 		    ep_w1_reg(sc, ELINK_W1_RX_STATUS));
   1570 		/* Check if we are stuck and reset [see XXX comment] */
   1571 		if (len & ERR_INCOMPLETE) {
   1572 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1573 				printf("%s: adapter reset\n",
   1574 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1575 			epreset(sc);
   1576 			return;
   1577 		}
   1578 		goto again;
   1579 	}
   1580 
   1581 	return;
   1582 
   1583 abort:
   1584 	ep_discard_rxtop(iot, ioh);
   1585 
   1586 }
   1587 
   1588 struct mbuf *
   1589 epget(sc, totlen)
   1590 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1591 	int totlen;
   1592 {
   1593 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1594 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1595 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1596 	struct mbuf *m;
   1597 	bus_size_t rxreg;
   1598 	int len, remaining;
   1599 	int s;
   1600 	caddr_t newdata;
   1601 	u_long offset;
   1602 
   1603 	m = sc->mb[sc->next_mb];
   1604 	sc->mb[sc->next_mb] = 0;
   1605 	if (m == 0) {
   1606 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1607 		if (m == 0)
   1608 			return 0;
   1609 	} else {
   1610 		/* If the queue is no longer full, refill. */
   1611 		if (sc->last_mb == sc->next_mb)
   1612 			callout_reset(&sc->sc_mbuf_callout, 1, epmbuffill, sc);
   1613 
   1614 		/* Convert one of our saved mbuf's. */
   1615 		sc->next_mb = (sc->next_mb + 1) % MAX_MBS;
   1616 		m->m_data = m->m_pktdat;
   1617 		m->m_flags = M_PKTHDR;
   1618 		memset(&m->m_pkthdr, 0, sizeof(m->m_pkthdr));
   1619 	}
   1620 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1621 	m->m_pkthdr.len = totlen;
   1622 	len = MHLEN;
   1623 
   1624 	/*
   1625 	 * Allocate big enough space to hold whole packet, to avoid
   1626 	 * allocating new mbufs on splsched().
   1627 	 */
   1628 	if (totlen + ALIGNBYTES > len) {
   1629 		if (totlen + ALIGNBYTES > MCLBYTES) {
   1630 			len = ALIGN(totlen + ALIGNBYTES);
   1631 			MEXTMALLOC(m, len, M_DONTWAIT);
   1632 		} else {
   1633 			len = MCLBYTES;
   1634 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1635 		}
   1636 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1637 			m_free(m);
   1638 			return 0;
   1639 		}
   1640 	}
   1641 
   1642 	/* align the struct ip header */
   1643 	newdata = (caddr_t) ALIGN(m->m_data + sizeof(struct ether_header))
   1644 		    - sizeof(struct ether_header);
   1645 	m->m_data = newdata;
   1646 	m->m_len = totlen;
   1647 
   1648 	rxreg = ep_w1_reg(sc, ELINK_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1);
   1649 	remaining = totlen;
   1650 	offset = mtod(m, u_long);
   1651 
   1652 	/*
   1653 	 * We read the packet at a high interrupt priority level so that
   1654 	 * an interrupt from another device won't cause the card's packet
   1655 	 * buffer to overflow.  We choose splsched() since that blocks
   1656 	 * essentially everything except for interrupts from serial
   1657 	 * devices (which typically lose data if their interrupt isn't
   1658 	 * serviced fast enough).
   1659 	 *
   1660 	 * XXX THIS CAN CAUSE CLOCK DRIFT!
   1661 	 */
   1662 	s = splsched();
   1663 
   1664 	if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_USEFIFOBUFFER) {
   1665 		/*
   1666 		 * Prime the FIFO buffer counter (number of 16-bit
   1667 		 * words about to be read from the FIFO).
   1668 		 *
   1669 		 * NOTE: NO OTHER ACCESS CAN BE PERFORMED WHILE THIS
   1670 		 * COUNTER IS NON-ZERO!
   1671 		 */
   1672 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W1_RUNNER_RDCTL, totlen >> 1);
   1673 	}
   1674 
   1675 	if (ELINK_IS_BUS_32(sc->bustype)) {
   1676 		/*
   1677 		 * Read bytes up to the point where we are aligned.
   1678 		 * (We can align to 4 bytes, rather than ALIGNBYTES,
   1679 		 * here because we're later reading 4-byte chunks.)
   1680 		 */
   1681 		if ((remaining > 3) && (offset & 3))  {
   1682 			int count = (4 - (offset & 3));
   1683 			bus_space_read_multi_1(iot, ioh,
   1684 			    rxreg, (u_int8_t *) offset, count);
   1685 			offset += count;
   1686 			remaining -= count;
   1687 		}
   1688 		if (remaining > 3) {
   1689 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(iot, ioh,
   1690 			    rxreg, (u_int32_t *) offset,
   1691 				    remaining >> 2);
   1692 			offset += remaining & ~3;
   1693 			remaining &= 3;
   1694 		}
   1695 		if (remaining)  {
   1696 			bus_space_read_multi_1(iot, ioh,
   1697 			    rxreg, (u_int8_t *) offset, remaining);
   1698 		}
   1699 	} else {
   1700 		if ((remaining > 1) && (offset & 1))  {
   1701 			bus_space_read_multi_1(iot, ioh,
   1702 			    rxreg, (u_int8_t *) offset, 1);
   1703 			remaining -= 1;
   1704 			offset += 1;
   1705 		}
   1706 		if (remaining > 1) {
   1707 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(iot, ioh,
   1708 			    rxreg, (u_int16_t *) offset,
   1709 			    remaining >> 1);
   1710 			offset += remaining & ~1;
   1711 		}
   1712 		if (remaining & 1)  {
   1713 				bus_space_read_multi_1(iot, ioh,
   1714 			    rxreg, (u_int8_t *) offset, remaining & 1);
   1715 		}
   1716 	}
   1717 
   1718 	ep_discard_rxtop(iot, ioh);
   1719 
   1720 	if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_USEFIFOBUFFER)
   1721 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W1_RUNNER_RDCTL, 0);
   1722 	splx(s);
   1723 
   1724 	return (m);
   1725 }
   1726 
   1727 int
   1728 epioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
   1729 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1730 	u_long cmd;
   1731 	caddr_t data;
   1732 {
   1733 	struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1734 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1735 	int s, error = 0;
   1736 
   1737 	s = splnet();
   1738 
   1739 	switch (cmd) {
   1740 
   1741 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1742 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1743 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
   1744 		break;
   1745 
   1746 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1747 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1748 		if (sc->enabled == 0) {
   1749 			error = EIO;
   1750 			break;
   1751 		}
   1752 
   1753 	default:
   1754 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
   1755 
   1756 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
   1757 			/*
   1758 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
   1759 			 * accordingly.
   1760 			 */
   1761 			epreset(sc);
   1762 			error = 0;
   1763 		}
   1764 		break;
   1765 	}
   1766 
   1767 	splx(s);
   1768 	return (error);
   1769 }
   1770 
   1771 void
   1772 epreset(sc)
   1773 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1774 {
   1775 	int s;
   1776 
   1777 	s = splnet();
   1778 	epinit(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
   1779 	splx(s);
   1780 }
   1781 
   1782 void
   1783 epwatchdog(ifp)
   1784 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1785 {
   1786 	struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1787 
   1788 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1789 	++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
   1790 
   1791 	epreset(sc);
   1792 }
   1793 
   1794 void
   1795 epstop(ifp, disable)
   1796 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1797 	int disable;
   1798 {
   1799 	struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1800 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1801 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1802 
   1803 	if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_MII) {
   1804 		/* Stop the one second clock. */
   1805 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_mbuf_callout);
   1806 
   1807 		/* Down the MII. */
   1808 		mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
   1809 	}
   1810 
   1811 	if (sc->ep_chipset == ELINK_CHIPSET_ROADRUNNER) {
   1812 		/*
   1813 		 * Clear the FIFO buffer count, thus halting
   1814 		 * any currently-running transactions.
   1815 		 */
   1816 		GO_WINDOW(1);		/* sanity */
   1817 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W1_RUNNER_WRCTL, 0);
   1818 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W1_RUNNER_RDCTL, 0);
   1819 	}
   1820 
   1821 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_DISABLE);
   1822 	ep_discard_rxtop(iot, ioh);
   1823 
   1824 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_DISABLE);
   1825 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
   1826 
   1827 	ep_reset_cmd(sc, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
   1828 	ep_reset_cmd(sc, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
   1829 
   1830 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | INTR_LATCH);
   1831 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, SET_RD_0_MASK);
   1832 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, SET_INTR_MASK);
   1833 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, SET_RX_FILTER);
   1834 
   1835 	epmbufempty(sc);
   1836 
   1837 	if (disable)
   1838 		epdisable(sc);
   1839 
   1840 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1841 }
   1842 
   1843 
   1844 /*
   1845  * Before reboots, reset card completely.
   1846  */
   1847 static void
   1848 epshutdown(arg)
   1849 	void *arg;
   1850 {
   1851 	struct ep_softc *sc = arg;
   1852 	int s = splnet();
   1853 
   1854 	if (sc->enabled) {
   1855 		epstop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 1);
   1856 		ep_reset_cmd(sc, ELINK_COMMAND, GLOBAL_RESET);
   1857 		sc->enabled = 0;
   1858 	}
   1859 	splx(s);
   1860 }
   1861 
   1862 /*
   1863  * We get eeprom data from the id_port given an offset into the
   1864  * eeprom.  Basically; after the ID_sequence is sent to all of
   1865  * the cards; they enter the ID_CMD state where they will accept
   1866  * command requests. 0x80-0xbf loads the eeprom data.  We then
   1867  * read the port 16 times and with every read; the cards check
   1868  * for contention (ie: if one card writes a 0 bit and another
   1869  * writes a 1 bit then the host sees a 0. At the end of the cycle;
   1870  * each card compares the data on the bus; if there is a difference
   1871  * then that card goes into ID_WAIT state again). In the meantime;
   1872  * one bit of data is returned in the AX register which is conveniently
   1873  * returned to us by bus_space_read_2().  Hence; we read 16 times getting one
   1874  * bit of data with each read.
   1875  *
   1876  * NOTE: the caller must provide an i/o handle for ELINK_ID_PORT!
   1877  */
   1878 u_int16_t
   1879 epreadeeprom(iot, ioh, offset)
   1880 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   1881 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   1882 	int offset;
   1883 {
   1884 	u_int16_t data = 0;
   1885 	int i;
   1886 
   1887 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, 0, 0x80 + offset);
   1888 	delay(1000);
   1889 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
   1890 		data = (data << 1) | (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, 0) & 1);
   1891 	return (data);
   1892 }
   1893 
   1894 static int
   1895 epbusyeeprom(sc)
   1896 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1897 {
   1898 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1899 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1900 	bus_size_t eecmd;
   1901 	int i = 100, j;
   1902 	uint16_t busybit;
   1903 
   1904 	if (sc->bustype == ELINK_BUS_PCMCIA) {
   1905 		delay(1000);
   1906 		return 0;
   1907 	}
   1908 
   1909 	if (sc->ep_chipset == ELINK_CHIPSET_CORKSCREW) {
   1910 		eecmd = CORK_ASIC_EEPROM_COMMAND;
   1911 		busybit = CORK_EEPROM_BUSY;
   1912 	} else {
   1913 		eecmd = ELINK_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND;
   1914 		busybit = EEPROM_BUSY;
   1915 	}
   1916 
   1917 	j = 0;		/* bad GCC flow analysis */
   1918 	while (i--) {
   1919 		j = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, eecmd);
   1920 		if (j & busybit)
   1921 			delay(100);
   1922 		else
   1923 			break;
   1924 	}
   1925 	if (i == 0) {
   1926 		printf("\n%s: eeprom failed to come ready\n",
   1927 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1928 		return (1);
   1929 	}
   1930 	if (sc->ep_chipset != ELINK_CHIPSET_CORKSCREW &&
   1931 	    (j & EEPROM_TST_MODE) != 0) {
   1932 		/* XXX PnP mode? */
   1933 		printf("\n%s: erase pencil mark!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1934 		return (1);
   1935 	}
   1936 	return (0);
   1937 }
   1938 
   1939 u_int16_t
   1940 ep_read_eeprom(sc, offset)
   1941 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1942 	u_int16_t offset;
   1943 {
   1944 	bus_size_t eecmd, eedata;
   1945 	u_int16_t readcmd;
   1946 
   1947 	if (sc->ep_chipset == ELINK_CHIPSET_CORKSCREW) {
   1948 		eecmd = CORK_ASIC_EEPROM_COMMAND;
   1949 		eedata = CORK_ASIC_EEPROM_DATA;
   1950 	} else {
   1951 		eecmd = ELINK_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND;
   1952 		eedata = ELINK_W0_EEPROM_DATA;
   1953 	}
   1954 
   1955 	/*
   1956 	 * RoadRunner has a larger EEPROM, so a different read command
   1957 	 * is required.
   1958 	 */
   1959 	if (sc->ep_chipset == ELINK_CHIPSET_ROADRUNNER)
   1960 		readcmd = READ_EEPROM_RR;
   1961 	else
   1962 		readcmd = READ_EEPROM;
   1963 
   1964 	if (epbusyeeprom(sc))
   1965 		return (0);		/* XXX why is eeprom busy? */
   1966 
   1967 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, eecmd, readcmd | offset);
   1968 
   1969 	if (epbusyeeprom(sc))
   1970 		return (0);		/* XXX why is eeprom busy? */
   1971 
   1972 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, eedata));
   1973 }
   1974 
   1975 void
   1976 epmbuffill(v)
   1977 	void *v;
   1978 {
   1979 	struct ep_softc *sc = v;
   1980 	struct mbuf *m;
   1981 	int s, i;
   1982 
   1983 	s = splnet();
   1984 	i = sc->last_mb;
   1985 	do {
   1986 		if (sc->mb[i] == 0) {
   1987 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1988 			if (m == 0)
   1989 				break;
   1990 			sc->mb[i] = m;
   1991 		}
   1992 		i = (i + 1) % MAX_MBS;
   1993 	} while (i != sc->next_mb);
   1994 	sc->last_mb = i;
   1995 	/* If the queue was not filled, try again. */
   1996 	if (sc->last_mb != sc->next_mb)
   1997 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_mbuf_callout, 1, epmbuffill, sc);
   1998 	splx(s);
   1999 }
   2000 
   2001 void
   2002 epmbufempty(sc)
   2003 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   2004 {
   2005 	int s, i;
   2006 
   2007 	s = splnet();
   2008 	for (i = 0; i<MAX_MBS; i++) {
   2009 		if (sc->mb[i]) {
   2010 			m_freem(sc->mb[i]);
   2011 			sc->mb[i] = NULL;
   2012 		}
   2013 	}
   2014 	sc->last_mb = sc->next_mb = 0;
   2015 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_mbuf_callout);
   2016 	splx(s);
   2017 }
   2018 
   2019 int
   2020 epenable(sc)
   2021 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   2022 {
   2023 
   2024 	if (sc->enabled == 0 && sc->enable != NULL) {
   2025 		if ((*sc->enable)(sc) != 0) {
   2026 			printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
   2027 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   2028 			return (EIO);
   2029 		}
   2030 	}
   2031 
   2032 	sc->enabled = 1;
   2033 	return (0);
   2034 }
   2035 
   2036 void
   2037 epdisable(sc)
   2038 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   2039 {
   2040 
   2041 	if (sc->enabled != 0 && sc->disable != NULL) {
   2042 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
   2043 		sc->enabled = 0;
   2044 	}
   2045 }
   2046 
   2047 /*
   2048  * ep_activate:
   2049  *
   2050  *	Handle device activation/deactivation requests.
   2051  */
   2052 int
   2053 ep_activate(self, act)
   2054 	struct device *self;
   2055 	enum devact act;
   2056 {
   2057 	struct ep_softc *sc = (struct ep_softc *)self;
   2058 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   2059 	int error = 0, s;
   2060 
   2061 	s = splnet();
   2062 	switch (act) {
   2063 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
   2064 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   2065 		break;
   2066 
   2067 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   2068 		if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_MII)
   2069 			mii_activate(&sc->sc_mii, act, MII_PHY_ANY,
   2070 			    MII_OFFSET_ANY);
   2071 		if_deactivate(ifp);
   2072 		break;
   2073 	}
   2074 	splx(s);
   2075 	return (error);
   2076 }
   2077 
   2078 /*
   2079  * ep_detach:
   2080  *
   2081  *	Detach a elink3 interface.
   2082  */
   2083 int
   2084 ep_detach(self, flags)
   2085 	struct device *self;
   2086 	int flags;
   2087 {
   2088 	struct ep_softc *sc = (struct ep_softc *)self;
   2089 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   2090 
   2091 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
   2092 	if ((sc->sc_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
   2093 		return (0);
   2094 
   2095 	epdisable(sc);
   2096 
   2097 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_mii_callout);
   2098 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_mbuf_callout);
   2099 
   2100 	if (sc->ep_flags & ELINK_FLAGS_MII) {
   2101 		/* Detach all PHYs */
   2102 		mii_detach(&sc->sc_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
   2103 	}
   2104 
   2105 	/* Delete all remaining media. */
   2106 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
   2107 
   2108 #if NRND > 0
   2109 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   2110 #endif
   2111 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
   2112 	if_detach(ifp);
   2113 
   2114 	shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sd_hook);
   2115 
   2116 	return (0);
   2117 }
   2118 
   2119 u_int32_t
   2120 ep_mii_bitbang_read(self)
   2121 	struct device *self;
   2122 {
   2123 	struct ep_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   2124 
   2125 	/* We're already in Window 4. */
   2126 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
   2127 	    ELINK_W4_BOOM_PHYSMGMT));
   2128 }
   2129 
   2130 void
   2131 ep_mii_bitbang_write(self, val)
   2132 	struct device *self;
   2133 	u_int32_t val;
   2134 {
   2135 	struct ep_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   2136 
   2137 	/* We're already in Window 4. */
   2138 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
   2139 	    ELINK_W4_BOOM_PHYSMGMT, val);
   2140 }
   2141 
   2142 int
   2143 ep_mii_readreg(self, phy, reg)
   2144 	struct device *self;
   2145 	int phy, reg;
   2146 {
   2147 	struct ep_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   2148 	int val;
   2149 
   2150 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   2151 
   2152 	val = mii_bitbang_readreg(self, &ep_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
   2153 
   2154 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   2155 
   2156 	return (val);
   2157 }
   2158 
   2159 void
   2160 ep_mii_writereg(self, phy, reg, val)
   2161 	struct device *self;
   2162 	int phy, reg, val;
   2163 {
   2164 	struct ep_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   2165 
   2166 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   2167 
   2168 	mii_bitbang_writereg(self, &ep_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
   2169 
   2170 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   2171 }
   2172 
   2173 void
   2174 ep_statchg(self)
   2175 	struct device *self;
   2176 {
   2177 	struct ep_softc *sc = (struct ep_softc *)self;
   2178 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   2179 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   2180 	int mctl;
   2181 
   2182 	GO_WINDOW(3);
   2183 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL);
   2184 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
   2185 		mctl |= MAC_CONTROL_FDX;
   2186 	else
   2187 		mctl &= ~MAC_CONTROL_FDX;
   2188 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL, mctl);
   2189 	GO_WINDOW(1);	/* back to operating window */
   2190 }
   2191