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elink3.c revision 1.33
      1 /*	$NetBSD: elink3.c,v 1.33 1997/07/30 18:26:23 jonathan Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Jonathan Stone <jonathan (at) NetBSD.org>
      5  * Copyright (c) 1994 Herb Peyerl <hpeyerl (at) beer.org>
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *      This product includes software developed by Herb Peyerl.
     19  * 4. The name of Herb Peyerl may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #include "bpfilter.h"
     35 
     36 #include <sys/param.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     39 #include <sys/socket.h>
     40 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     41 #include <sys/errno.h>
     42 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     43 #include <sys/select.h>
     44 #include <sys/device.h>
     45 
     46 #include <net/if.h>
     47 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     48 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     49 #include <net/if_media.h>
     50 
     51 #ifdef INET
     52 #include <netinet/in.h>
     53 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     54 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     55 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     56 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     57 #endif
     58 
     59 #ifdef NS
     60 #include <netns/ns.h>
     61 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     65 #include <net/bpf.h>
     66 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     70 #include <machine/bus.h>
     71 #include <machine/intr.h>
     72 
     73 #include <dev/ic/elink3var.h>
     74 #include <dev/ic/elink3reg.h>
     75 
     76 #define ETHER_MIN_LEN	64
     77 #define ETHER_MAX_LEN   1518
     78 #define ETHER_ADDR_LEN  6
     79 
     80 /*
     81  * Structure to map  media-present bits in boards to
     82  * ifmedia codes and printable media names. Used for table-driven
     83  * ifmedia initialization.
     84  */
     85 struct ep_media {
     86 	int	epm_eeprom_data;	/* bitmask for eeprom config */
     87 	int	epm_conn;		/* sc->ep_connectors code for medium */
     88 	char*	epm_name;		/* name of medium */
     89 	int	epm_ifmedia;		/* ifmedia word for medium */
     90 	int	epm_ifdata;
     91 };
     92 
     93 /*
     94  * ep_media table for Vortex/Demon/Boomerang:
     95  * map from media-present bits in register RESET_OPTIONS+2
     96  * to  ifmedia "media words" and printable names.
     97  *
     98  * XXX indexed directly by INTERNAL_CONFIG default_media field,
     99  * (i.e., EPMEDIA_ constants)  forcing order of entries.
    100  *  Note that 3 is reserved.
    101  */
    102 struct ep_media ep_vortex_media[8] = {
    103   { EP_PCI_UTP,        EPC_UTP, "utp",	    IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
    104        EPMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    105   { EP_PCI_AUI,        EPC_AUI, "aui",	    IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
    106        EPMEDIA_AUI },
    107   { 0,                 0,  	"reserved", IFM_NONE,  EPMEDIA_RESV1 },
    108   { EP_PCI_BNC,        EPC_BNC, "bnc",	    IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2,
    109        EPMEDIA_10BASE_2 },
    110   { EP_PCI_100BASE_TX, EPC_100TX, "100-TX", IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX,
    111        EPMEDIA_100BASE_TX },
    112   { EP_PCI_100BASE_FX, EPC_100FX, "100-FX", IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_FX,
    113        EPMEDIA_100BASE_FX },
    114   { EP_PCI_100BASE_MII,EPC_MII,   "mii",    IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX,
    115        EPMEDIA_MII },
    116   { EP_PCI_100BASE_T4, EPC_100T4, "100-T4", IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_T4,
    117        EPMEDIA_100BASE_T4 }
    118 };
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * ep_media table for 3c509/3c509b/3c579/3c589:
    122  * map from media-present bits in register CNFG_CNTRL
    123  * (window 0, offset ?) to  ifmedia "media words" and printable names.
    124  */
    125 struct ep_media ep_isa_media[3] = {
    126   { EP_W0_CC_UTP,  EPC_UTP, "utp",   IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T, EPMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    127   { EP_W0_CC_AUI,  EPC_AUI, "aui",   IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5, EPMEDIA_AUI },
    128   { EP_W0_CC_BNC,  EPC_BNC, "bnc",   IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2, EPMEDIA_10BASE_2 },
    129 };
    130 
    131 /* Map vortex reset_options bits to if_media codes. */
    132 const u_int ep_default_to_media[8] = {
    133 	IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T,
    134 	IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_5,
    135 	0, 			/* reserved by 3Com */
    136 	IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_2,
    137 	IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX,
    138 	IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_FX,
    139 	IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX,	/* XXX really MII: need to talk to PHY */
    140 	IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_T4,
    141 };
    142 
    143 /* Autoconfig defintion of driver back-end */
    144 struct cfdriver ep_cd = {
    145 	NULL, "ep", DV_IFNET
    146 };
    147 
    148 
    149 void	ep_internalconfig __P((struct ep_softc *sc));
    150 void	ep_vortex_probemedia __P((struct ep_softc *sc));
    151 void	ep_isa_probemedia __P((struct ep_softc *sc));
    152 
    153 static void eptxstat __P((struct ep_softc *));
    154 static int epstatus __P((struct ep_softc *));
    155 void epinit __P((struct ep_softc *));
    156 int epioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    157 void epstart __P((struct ifnet *));
    158 void epwatchdog __P((struct ifnet *));
    159 void epreset __P((struct ep_softc *));
    160 static void epshutdown __P((void *));
    161 void	epread __P((struct ep_softc *));
    162 struct mbuf *epget __P((struct ep_softc *, int));
    163 void	epmbuffill __P((void *));
    164 void	epmbufempty __P((struct ep_softc *));
    165 void	epsetfilter __P((struct ep_softc *));
    166 int	epsetmedia __P((struct ep_softc *, int epmedium));
    167 
    168 /* ifmedia callbacks */
    169 int	ep_media_change __P((struct ifnet *ifp));
    170 void	ep_media_status __P((struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req));
    171 
    172 static int epbusyeeprom __P((struct ep_softc *));
    173 static inline void ep_complete_cmd __P((struct ep_softc *sc,
    174 					u_int cmd, u_int arg));
    175 
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Issue a (reset) command, and be sure it has completed.
    179  * Used for commands that reset part or all of the  board.
    180  * On newer hardware we could poll SC_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS,
    181  * but older hardware doesn't implement it and we must delay.
    182  * It's easiest to just delay always.
    183  */
    184 static inline void
    185 ep_complete_cmd(sc, cmd, arg)
    186 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    187 	u_int cmd, arg;
    188 {
    189 	register bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    190 	register bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    191 
    192 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, cmd, arg);
    193 
    194 #ifdef notyet
    195 	/* if this adapter family has S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS, use it */
    196 	while (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_STATUS) & S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS)
    197 		;
    198 	else
    199 #else
    200 	DELAY(100000);	/* need at least 1 ms, but be generous. */
    201 #endif
    202 }
    203 
    204 
    205 
    206 /*
    207  * Back-end attach and configure.
    208  */
    209 void
    210 epconfig(sc, chipset)
    211 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    212 	u_short chipset;
    213 {
    214 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    215 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    216 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    217 	u_int16_t i;
    218 	u_int8_t myla[6];
    219 
    220 	sc->ep_chipset = chipset;
    221 
    222 	/*
    223 	 * We could have been groveling around in other register
    224 	 * windows in the front-end; make sure we're in window 0
    225 	 * to read the EEPROM.
    226 	 */
    227 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    228 
    229 	/*
    230 	 * Read the station address from the eeprom
    231 	 */
    232 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    233 		u_int16_t x;
    234 		if (epbusyeeprom(sc))
    235 			return;		/* XXX why is eeprom busy? */
    236 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND,
    237 		    READ_EEPROM | i);
    238 		if (epbusyeeprom(sc))
    239 			return;		/* XXX why is eeprom busy? */
    240 		x = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_EEPROM_DATA);
    241 		myla[(i << 1)] = x >> 8;
    242 		myla[(i << 1) + 1] = x;
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	printf("%s: MAC address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    246 	    ether_sprintf(myla));
    247 
    248 	/*
    249 	 * Vortex-based (3c59x pci,eisa) and Boomerang (3c900,3c515?) cards
    250 	 * allow FDDI-sized (4500) byte packets.  Commands only take an
    251 	 * 11-bit parameter, and  11 bits isn't enough to hold a full-size
    252 	 * packet length.
    253 	 * Commands to these cards implicitly upshift a packet size
    254 	 * or threshold by 2 bits.
    255 	 * To detect  cards with large-packet support, we probe by setting
    256 	 * the transmit threshold register, then change windows and
    257 	 * read back the threshold register directly, and see if the
    258 	 * threshold value was shifted or not.
    259 	 */
    260 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND,
    261 			  SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH | EP_LARGEWIN_PROBE );
    262 	GO_WINDOW(5);
    263 	i = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W5_TX_AVAIL_THRESH);
    264 	GO_WINDOW(1);
    265 	switch (i)  {
    266 	case EP_LARGEWIN_PROBE:
    267 	case (EP_LARGEWIN_PROBE & EP_LARGEWIN_MASK):
    268 		sc->ep_pktlenshift = 0;
    269 		break;
    270 
    271 	case (EP_LARGEWIN_PROBE << 2):
    272 		sc->ep_pktlenshift = 2;
    273 		/* XXX does the 3c515 support Vortex-style RESET_OPTIONS? */
    274 		break;
    275 
    276 	default:
    277 		printf("%s: wrote %d to TX_AVAIL_THRESH, read back %d. "
    278 		    "Interface disabled\n",
    279 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, EP_THRESH_DISABLE, (int) i);
    280 		return;
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	/*
    284 	 * Ensure Tx-available interrupts are enabled for
    285 	 * start the interface.
    286 	 * XXX should be in epinit()?
    287 	 */
    288 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND,
    289 	    SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH | (1600 >> sc->ep_pktlenshift));
    290 
    291 	bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    292 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    293 	ifp->if_start = epstart;
    294 	ifp->if_ioctl = epioctl;
    295 	ifp->if_watchdog = epwatchdog;
    296 	ifp->if_flags =
    297 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
    298 
    299 	if_attach(ifp);
    300 	ether_ifattach(ifp, myla);
    301 
    302 	/*
    303 	 * Finish configuration:
    304 	 * determine chipset if the front-end couldn't do so,
    305 	 * show board details, set media.
    306 	 */
    307 
    308 	/* print RAM size */
    309 	ep_internalconfig(sc);
    310 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    311 
    312 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, ep_media_change, ep_media_status);
    313 
    314 	/*
    315 	 * If we've got an indirect (ISA, PCMCIA?) board, the chipset
    316 	 * is unknown.  If the board has large-packet support, it's a
    317 	 * Vortex/Boomerang, otherwise it's a 3c509.
    318 	 * XXX use eeprom capability word instead?
    319 	 */
    320 	if (sc->ep_chipset == EP_CHIPSET_UNKNOWN && sc->ep_pktlenshift)  {
    321 		printf("warning: unknown chipset, possibly 3c515?\n");
    322 #ifdef notyet
    323 		sc->sc_chipset = EP_CHIPSET_VORTEX;
    324 #endif	/* notyet */
    325 	}
    326 
    327 	/*
    328 	 * Ascertain which media types are present and inform ifmedia.
    329 	 */
    330 	switch (sc->ep_chipset) {
    331 	/* on a direct bus, the attach routine can tell, but check anyway. */
    332 	case EP_CHIPSET_VORTEX:
    333 	case EP_CHIPSET_BOOMERANG2:
    334 		ep_vortex_probemedia(sc);
    335 		break;
    336 
    337 	/* on ISA we can't yet tell 3c509 from 3c515. Assume the former. */
    338 	case EP_CHIPSET_3C509:
    339 	default:
    340 		ep_isa_probemedia(sc);
    341 		break;
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	GO_WINDOW(1);		/* Window 1 is operating window */
    345 
    346 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    347 	bpfattach(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_bpf, ifp, DLT_EN10MB,
    348 		  sizeof(struct ether_header));
    349 #endif
    350 
    351 	sc->tx_start_thresh = 20;	/* probably a good starting point. */
    352 
    353 	/*  Establish callback to reset card when we reboot. */
    354 	shutdownhook_establish(epshutdown, sc);
    355 
    356 	ep_complete_cmd(sc, EP_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
    357 	ep_complete_cmd(sc, EP_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    358 }
    359 
    360 
    361 /*
    362  * Show interface-model-independent info from window 3
    363  * internal-configuration register.
    364  */
    365 void
    366 ep_internalconfig(sc)
    367 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    368 {
    369 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    370 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    371 
    372 	u_int config0;
    373 	u_int config1;
    374 
    375 	int  ram_size, ram_width, ram_speed, rom_size, ram_split;
    376 	/*
    377 	 * NVRAM buffer Rx:Tx config names for busmastering cards
    378 	 * (Demon, Vortex, and later).
    379 	 */
    380 	const char *onboard_ram_config[] = {
    381 		"5:3", "3:1", "1:1", "(undefined)" };
    382 
    383 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    384 	config0 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
    385 	config1 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
    386 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    387 
    388 	ram_size  = (config0 & CONFIG_RAMSIZE) >> CONFIG_RAMSIZE_SHIFT;
    389 	ram_width = (config0 & CONFIG_RAMWIDTH) >> CONFIG_RAMWIDTH_SHIFT;
    390 	ram_speed = (config0 & CONFIG_RAMSPEED) >> CONFIG_RAMSPEED_SHIFT;
    391 	rom_size  = (config0 & CONFIG_ROMSIZE) >> CONFIG_ROMSIZE_SHIFT;
    392 
    393 	ram_split  = (config1 & CONFIG_RAMSPLIT) >> CONFIG_RAMSPLIT_SHIFT;
    394 
    395 	printf("%s: %dKB %s-wide FIFO, %s Rx:Tx split, ",
    396 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    397 	       8 << ram_size,
    398 	       (ram_width) ? "word" : "byte",
    399 	       onboard_ram_config[ram_split]);
    400 }
    401 
    402 
    403 /*
    404  * Find supported media on 3c509-generation hardware that doesn't have
    405  * a "reset_options" register in window 3.
    406  * Use the config_cntrl register  in window 0 instead.
    407  * Used on original, 10Mbit ISA (3c509), 3c509B, and pre-Demon EISA cards
    408  * that implement  CONFIG_CTRL.  We don't have a good way to set the
    409  * default active mediuim; punt to ifconfig  instead.
    410  *
    411  * XXX what about 3c515, pcmcia 10/100?
    412  */
    413 void
    414 ep_isa_probemedia(sc)
    415 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    416 {
    417 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    418 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    419 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
    420 	int	conn, i;
    421 	u_int16_t ep_w0_config, port;
    422 
    423 	conn = 0;
    424 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    425 	ep_w0_config = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_CONFIG_CTRL);
    426 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    427 		struct ep_media * epm = ep_isa_media + i;
    428 
    429 		if ((ep_w0_config & epm->epm_eeprom_data) != 0) {
    430 
    431 			ifmedia_add(ifm, epm->epm_ifmedia, epm->epm_ifdata, 0);
    432 			if (conn)
    433 				printf("/");
    434 			printf(epm->epm_name);
    435 			conn |= epm->epm_conn;
    436 		}
    437 	}
    438 	sc->ep_connectors = conn;
    439 
    440 	/* get default medium from EEPROM */
    441 	if (epbusyeeprom(sc))
    442 		return;		/* XXX why is eeprom busy? */
    443 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND,
    444 	    READ_EEPROM | EEPROM_ADDR_CFG);
    445 	if (epbusyeeprom(sc))
    446 		return;		/* XXX why is  eeprom busy? */
    447 	port = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_EEPROM_DATA);
    448 	port = port >> 14;
    449 
    450 	printf(" (default %s)\n", ep_vortex_media[port].epm_name);
    451 	/* tell ifconfig what currently-active media is. */
    452 	ifmedia_set(ifm, ep_default_to_media[port]);
    453 
    454 	/* XXX autoselect not yet implemented */
    455 }
    456 
    457 
    458 /*
    459  * Find media present on large-packet-capable elink3 devices.
    460  * Show onboard configuration of large-packet-capable elink3 devices
    461  * (Demon, Vortex, Boomerang), which do not implement CONFIG_CTRL in window 0.
    462  * Use media and card-version info in window 3 instead.
    463  *
    464  * XXX how much of this works with 3c515, pcmcia 10/100?
    465  */
    466 void
    467 ep_vortex_probemedia(sc)
    468 	struct ep_softc *sc;
    469 {
    470 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    471 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    472 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
    473 	u_int config1, conn;
    474 	int reset_options;
    475 	int default_media;	/* 3-bit encoding of default (EEPROM) media */
    476 	int autoselect;		/* boolean: should default to autoselect */
    477 	const char *medium_name;
    478 	register int i;
    479 
    480 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    481 	config1 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
    482 	reset_options  = (int)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, EP_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    483 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    484 
    485 	default_media = (config1 & CONFIG_MEDIAMASK) >> CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT;
    486         autoselect = (config1 & CONFIG_AUTOSELECT) >> CONFIG_AUTOSELECT_SHIFT;
    487 
    488 	/* set available media options */
    489 	conn = 0;
    490 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    491 		struct ep_media * epm = ep_vortex_media + i;
    492 
    493 		if ((reset_options & epm->epm_eeprom_data) != 0) {
    494 			if (conn) printf("/");
    495 			printf(epm->epm_name);
    496 			conn |= epm->epm_conn;
    497 			ifmedia_add(ifm, epm->epm_ifmedia, epm->epm_ifdata, 0);
    498 		}
    499 	}
    500 
    501 	sc->ep_connectors = conn;
    502 
    503 	/* Show  eeprom's idea of default media.  */
    504 	medium_name = (default_media > 8)
    505 		? "(unknown/impossible media)"
    506 		: ep_vortex_media[default_media].epm_name;
    507 	printf(" default %s%s\n",
    508 	       medium_name,  (autoselect)? ", autoselect" : "" );
    509 
    510 #ifdef notyet
    511 	/*
    512 	 * Set default: either the active interface the card
    513 	 * reads  from the EEPROM, or if autoselect is true,
    514 	 * whatever we find is actually connected.
    515 	 *
    516 	 * XXX autoselect not yet implemented.
    517 	 */
    518 #endif	/* notyet */
    519 
    520 	/* tell ifconfig what currently-active media is. */
    521 	ifmedia_set(ifm, ep_default_to_media[default_media]);
    522 }
    523 
    524 
    525 /*
    526  * Bring device up.
    527  *
    528  * The order in here seems important. Otherwise we may not receive
    529  * interrupts. ?!
    530  */
    531 void
    532 epinit(sc)
    533 	register struct ep_softc *sc;
    534 {
    535 	register struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    536 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    537 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    538 	int i;
    539 
    540 	while (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_STATUS) & S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS)
    541 		;
    542 
    543 	if (sc->bustype != EP_BUS_PCI) {
    544 		GO_WINDOW(0);
    545 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_CONFIG_CTRL, 0);
    546 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_CONFIG_CTRL, ENABLE_DRQ_IRQ);
    547 	}
    548 
    549 	if (sc->bustype == EP_BUS_PCMCIA) {
    550 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_RESOURCE_CFG, 0x3f00);
    551 	}
    552 
    553 	GO_WINDOW(2);
    554 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)	/* Reload the ether_addr. */
    555 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, EP_W2_ADDR_0 + i,
    556 		    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)[i]);
    557 
    558 	/*
    559 	 * Reset the station-address receive filter.
    560 	 * A bug workaround for busmastering  (Vortex, Demon) cards.
    561 	 */
    562 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    563 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, EP_W2_RECVMASK_0 + i, 0);
    564 
    565 	ep_complete_cmd(sc, EP_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
    566 	ep_complete_cmd(sc, EP_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    567 
    568 	GO_WINDOW(1);		/* Window 1 is operating window */
    569 	for (i = 0; i < 31; i++)
    570 		bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, EP_W1_TX_STATUS);
    571 
    572 	/* Set threshhold for for Tx-space avaiable interrupt. */
    573 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND,
    574 	    SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH | (1600 >> sc->ep_pktlenshift));
    575 
    576 	/* Enable interrupts. */
    577 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, SET_RD_0_MASK | S_CARD_FAILURE |
    578 				S_RX_COMPLETE | S_TX_COMPLETE | S_TX_AVAIL);
    579 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, SET_INTR_MASK | S_CARD_FAILURE |
    580 				S_RX_COMPLETE | S_TX_COMPLETE | S_TX_AVAIL);
    581 
    582 	/*
    583 	 * Attempt to get rid of any stray interrupts that occured during
    584 	 * configuration.  On the i386 this isn't possible because one may
    585 	 * already be queued.  However, a single stray interrupt is
    586 	 * unimportant.
    587 	 */
    588 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | 0xff);
    589 
    590 	epsetfilter(sc);
    591 	epsetmedia(sc, sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_data);
    592 
    593 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, RX_ENABLE);
    594 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
    595 
    596 	epmbuffill(sc);
    597 
    598 	/* Interface is now `running', with no output active. */
    599 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    600 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    601 
    602 	/* Attempt to start output, if any. */
    603 	epstart(ifp);
    604 }
    605 
    606 
    607 /*
    608  * Set multicast receive filter.
    609  * elink3 hardware has no selective multicast filter in hardware.
    610  * Enable reception of all multicasts and filter in software.
    611  */
    612 void
    613 epsetfilter(sc)
    614 	register struct ep_softc *sc;
    615 {
    616 	register struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    617 
    618 	GO_WINDOW(1);		/* Window 1 is operating window */
    619 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, EP_COMMAND, SET_RX_FILTER |
    620 	    FIL_INDIVIDUAL | FIL_BRDCST |
    621 	    ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) ? FIL_MULTICAST : 0 ) |
    622 	    ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? FIL_PROMISC : 0 ));
    623 }
    624 
    625 
    626 int
    627 ep_media_change(ifp)
    628 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    629 {
    630 	register struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    631 
    632 	return	epsetmedia(sc, sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_data);
    633 }
    634 
    635 /*
    636  * Set active media to a specific given EPMEDIA_<> value.
    637  * For vortex/demon/boomerang cards, update media field in w3_internal_config,
    638  *       and power on selected transceiver.
    639  * For 3c509-generation cards (3c509/3c579/3c589/3c509B),
    640  *	update media field in w0_address_config, and power on selected xcvr.
    641  */
    642 int
    643 epsetmedia(sc, medium)
    644 	register struct ep_softc *sc;
    645 	int medium;
    646 {
    647 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    648 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    649 	int w4_media;
    650 
    651 	/*
    652 	 * First, change the media-control bits in EP_W4_MEDIA_TYPE.
    653 	 */
    654 
    655 	 /* Turn everything off.  First turn off linkbeat and UTP. */
    656 	GO_WINDOW(4);
    657 	w4_media = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W4_MEDIA_TYPE);
    658 	w4_media =  w4_media & ~(ENABLE_UTP|SQE_ENABLE);
    659 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W4_MEDIA_TYPE, w4_media);
    660 
    661 	/* Turn off coax */
    662 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
    663 	delay(1000);
    664 
    665 	/*
    666 	 * Now turn on the selected media/transceiver.
    667 	 */
    668 	GO_WINDOW(4);
    669 	switch  (medium) {
    670 	case EPMEDIA_10BASE_T:
    671 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    672 		    w4_media | ENABLE_UTP);
    673 		break;
    674 
    675 	case EPMEDIA_10BASE_2:
    676 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, START_TRANSCEIVER);
    677 		DELAY(1000);	/* 50ms not enmough? */
    678 		break;
    679 
    680 	/* XXX following only for new-generation cards */
    681 	case EPMEDIA_100BASE_TX:
    682 	case EPMEDIA_100BASE_FX:
    683 	case EPMEDIA_100BASE_T4:	/* XXX check documentation */
    684 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    685 		    w4_media | LINKBEAT_ENABLE);
    686 		DELAY(1000);	/* not strictly necessary? */
    687 		break;
    688 
    689 	case EPMEDIA_AUI:
    690 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    691 		    w4_media | SQE_ENABLE);
    692 		DELAY(1000);	/*  not strictly necessary? */
    693 		break;
    694 	case EPMEDIA_MII:
    695 		break;
    696 	default:
    697 #if defined(DEBUG)
    698 		printf("%s unknown media 0x%x\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, medium);
    699 #endif
    700 		break;
    701 
    702 	}
    703 
    704 	/*
    705 	 * Tell the chip which PHY [sic] to use.
    706 	 */
    707 	if  (sc->ep_chipset==EP_CHIPSET_VORTEX	||
    708 	     sc->ep_chipset==EP_CHIPSET_BOOMERANG2) {
    709 		int config0, config1;
    710 
    711 		GO_WINDOW(3);
    712 		config0 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
    713 		    EP_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
    714 		config1 = (u_int)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh,
    715 		    EP_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
    716 
    717 #if defined(DEBUG)
    718 		printf("%s:  read 0x%x, 0x%x from EP_W3_CONFIG register\n",
    719 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, config0, config1);
    720 #endif
    721 		config1 = config1 & ~CONFIG_MEDIAMASK;
    722 		config1 |= (medium << CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT);
    723 
    724 #if defined(DEBUG)
    725 		printf("epsetmedia: %s: medium 0x%x, 0x%x to EP_W3_CONFIG\n",
    726 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, medium, config1);
    727 #endif
    728 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG, config0);
    729 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2, config1);
    730 	}
    731 	else if (sc->ep_chipset == EP_CHIPSET_3C509) {
    732 		register int w0_addr_cfg;
    733 
    734 		GO_WINDOW(0);
    735 		w0_addr_cfg = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_ADDRESS_CFG);
    736 		w0_addr_cfg &= 0x3fff;
    737 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_ADDRESS_CFG,
    738 		    w0_addr_cfg | (medium << 14));
    739 		DELAY(1000);
    740 	}
    741 
    742 	GO_WINDOW(1);		/* Window 1 is operating window */
    743 	return (0);
    744 }
    745 
    746 /*
    747  * Get currently-selected media from card.
    748  * (if_media callback, may be called before interface is brought up).
    749  */
    750 void
    751 ep_media_status(ifp, req)
    752 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    753 	struct ifmediareq *req;
    754 {
    755 	register struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    756 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    757 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    758 	u_int config1;
    759 	u_int ep_mediastatus;
    760 
    761 	/* XXX read from softc when we start autosensing media */
    762 	req->ifm_active = sc->sc_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media;
    763 
    764 	switch (sc->ep_chipset) {
    765 	case EP_CHIPSET_VORTEX:
    766 	case EP_CHIPSET_BOOMERANG:
    767 		GO_WINDOW(3);
    768 		delay(5000);
    769 
    770 		config1 = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
    771 		GO_WINDOW(1);
    772 
    773 		config1 =
    774 		    (config1 & CONFIG_MEDIAMASK) >> CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT;
    775 		req->ifm_active = ep_default_to_media[config1];
    776 
    777 		/* XXX check full-duplex bits? */
    778 
    779 		GO_WINDOW(4);
    780 		req->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;	/* XXX */
    781 		ep_mediastatus = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W4_MEDIA_TYPE);
    782 		if (ep_mediastatus & LINKBEAT_DETECT)
    783 			req->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE; 	/* XXX  automedia */
    784 
    785 		break;
    786 
    787 	case EP_CHIPSET_UNKNOWN:
    788 	case EP_CHIPSET_3C509:
    789 		req->ifm_status = 0;	/* XXX */
    790 		break;
    791 
    792 	default:
    793 		printf("%s: media_status on unknown chipset 0x%x\n",
    794 		       ifp->if_xname, sc->ep_chipset);
    795 		break;
    796 	}
    797 
    798 	/* XXX look for softc heartbeat for other chips or media */
    799 
    800 	GO_WINDOW(1);
    801 	return;
    802 }
    803 
    804 
    805 
    806 /*
    807  * Start outputting on the interface.
    808  * Always called as splnet().
    809  */
    810 void
    811 epstart(ifp)
    812 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    813 {
    814 	register struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    815 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    816 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    817 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
    818 	int sh, len, pad;
    819 
    820 	/* Don't transmit if interface is busy or not running */
    821 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    822 		return;
    823 
    824 startagain:
    825 	/* Sneak a peek at the next packet */
    826 	m0 = ifp->if_snd.ifq_head;
    827 	if (m0 == 0)
    828 		return;
    829 
    830 	/* We need to use m->m_pkthdr.len, so require the header */
    831 	if ((m0->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) == 0)
    832 		panic("epstart: no header mbuf");
    833 	len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
    834 
    835 	pad = (4 - len) & 3;
    836 
    837 	/*
    838 	 * The 3c509 automatically pads short packets to minimum ethernet
    839 	 * length, but we drop packets that are too large. Perhaps we should
    840 	 * truncate them instead?
    841 	 */
    842 	if (len + pad > ETHER_MAX_LEN) {
    843 		/* packet is obviously too large: toss it */
    844 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
    845 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    846 		m_freem(m0);
    847 		goto readcheck;
    848 	}
    849 
    850 	if (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W1_FREE_TX) < len + pad + 4) {
    851 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND,
    852 		    SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH |
    853 		    ((len + pad + 4) >> sc->ep_pktlenshift));
    854 		/* not enough room in FIFO */
    855 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    856 		return;
    857 	} else {
    858 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND,
    859 		    SET_TX_AVAIL_THRESH | EP_THRESH_DISABLE );
    860 	}
    861 
    862 	IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    863 	if (m0 == 0)		/* not really needed */
    864 		return;
    865 
    866 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, SET_TX_START_THRESH |
    867 	    ((len / 4 + sc->tx_start_thresh) /* >> sc->ep_pktlenshift*/) );
    868 
    869 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    870 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
    871 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
    872 #endif
    873 
    874 	/*
    875 	 * Do the output at splhigh() so that an interrupt from another device
    876 	 * won't cause a FIFO underrun.
    877 	 */
    878 	sh = splhigh();
    879 
    880 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1, len);
    881 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1,
    882 	    0xffff);	/* Second dword meaningless */
    883 	if (EP_IS_BUS_32(sc->bustype)) {
    884 		for (m = m0; m; ) {
    885 			if (m->m_len > 3)  {
    886 				/* align our reads from core */
    887 				if (mtod(m, u_long) & 3)  {
    888 					u_long count =
    889 					    4 - (mtod(m, u_long) & 3);
    890 					bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh,
    891 					    EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1,
    892 					    mtod(m, u_int8_t *), count);
    893 					m->m_data =
    894 					    (void *)(mtod(m, u_long) + count);
    895 					m->m_len -= count;
    896 				}
    897 				bus_space_write_multi_4(iot, ioh,
    898 				    EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1,
    899 				    mtod(m, u_int32_t *), m->m_len >> 2);
    900 				m->m_data = (void *)(mtod(m, u_long) +
    901 					(u_long)(m->m_len & ~3));
    902 				m->m_len -= m->m_len & ~3;
    903 			}
    904 			if (m->m_len)  {
    905 				bus_space_write_multi_1(iot, ioh,
    906 				    EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1,
    907 				    mtod(m, u_int8_t *), m->m_len);
    908 			}
    909 			MFREE(m, m0);
    910 			m = m0;
    911 		}
    912 	} else {
    913 		for (m = m0; m; ) {
    914 			if (m->m_len > 1)  {
    915 				if (mtod(m, u_long) & 1)  {
    916 					bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh,
    917 					    EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1,
    918 					    *(mtod(m, u_int8_t *)));
    919 					m->m_data =
    920 					    (void *)(mtod(m, u_long) + 1);
    921 					m->m_len -= 1;
    922 				}
    923 				bus_space_write_multi_2(iot, ioh,
    924 				    EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1, mtod(m, u_int16_t *),
    925 				    m->m_len >> 1);
    926 			}
    927 			if (m->m_len & 1)  {
    928 				bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1,
    929 				     *(mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + m->m_len - 1));
    930 			}
    931 			MFREE(m, m0);
    932 			m = m0;
    933 		}
    934 	}
    935 	while (pad--)
    936 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, EP_W1_TX_PIO_WR_1, 0);
    937 
    938 	splx(sh);
    939 
    940 	++ifp->if_opackets;
    941 
    942 readcheck:
    943 	if ((bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W1_RX_STATUS) & ERR_INCOMPLETE) == 0) {
    944 		/* We received a complete packet. */
    945 		u_int16_t status = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_STATUS);
    946 
    947 		if ((status & S_INTR_LATCH) == 0) {
    948 			/*
    949 			 * No interrupt, read the packet and continue
    950 			 * Is  this supposed to happen? Is my motherboard
    951 			 * completely busted?
    952 			 */
    953 			epread(sc);
    954 		} else {
    955 			/* Got an interrupt, return so that it gets serviced. */
    956 			return;
    957 		}
    958 	} else {
    959 		/* Check if we are stuck and reset [see XXX comment] */
    960 		if (epstatus(sc)) {
    961 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    962 				printf("%s: adapter reset\n",
    963 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    964 			epreset(sc);
    965 		}
    966 	}
    967 
    968 	goto startagain;
    969 }
    970 
    971 
    972 /*
    973  * XXX: The 3c509 card can get in a mode where both the fifo status bit
    974  *	FIFOS_RX_OVERRUN and the status bit ERR_INCOMPLETE are set
    975  *	We detect this situation and we reset the adapter.
    976  *	It happens at times when there is a lot of broadcast traffic
    977  *	on the cable (once in a blue moon).
    978  */
    979 static int
    980 epstatus(sc)
    981 	register struct ep_softc *sc;
    982 {
    983 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    984 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    985 	u_int16_t fifost;
    986 
    987 	/*
    988 	 * Check the FIFO status and act accordingly
    989 	 */
    990 	GO_WINDOW(4);
    991 	fifost = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W4_FIFO_DIAG);
    992 	GO_WINDOW(1);
    993 
    994 	if (fifost & FIFOS_RX_UNDERRUN) {
    995 		if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
    996 			printf("%s: RX underrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    997 		epreset(sc);
    998 		return 0;
    999 	}
   1000 
   1001 	if (fifost & FIFOS_RX_STATUS_OVERRUN) {
   1002 		if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1003 			printf("%s: RX Status overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1004 		return 1;
   1005 	}
   1006 
   1007 	if (fifost & FIFOS_RX_OVERRUN) {
   1008 		if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1009 			printf("%s: RX overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1010 		return 1;
   1011 	}
   1012 
   1013 	if (fifost & FIFOS_TX_OVERRUN) {
   1014 		if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1015 			printf("%s: TX overrun\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1016 		epreset(sc);
   1017 		return 0;
   1018 	}
   1019 
   1020 	return 0;
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 
   1024 static void
   1025 eptxstat(sc)
   1026 	register struct ep_softc *sc;
   1027 {
   1028 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1029 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1030 	int i;
   1031 
   1032 	/*
   1033 	 * We need to read+write TX_STATUS until we get a 0 status
   1034 	 * in order to turn off the interrupt flag.
   1035 	 */
   1036 	while ((i = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, EP_W1_TX_STATUS)) & TXS_COMPLETE) {
   1037 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, EP_W1_TX_STATUS, 0x0);
   1038 
   1039 		if (i & TXS_JABBER) {
   1040 			++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
   1041 			if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1042 				printf("%s: jabber (%x)\n",
   1043 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
   1044 			epreset(sc);
   1045 		} else if (i & TXS_UNDERRUN) {
   1046 			++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
   1047 			if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1048 				printf("%s: fifo underrun (%x) @%d\n",
   1049 				       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i,
   1050 				       sc->tx_start_thresh);
   1051 			if (sc->tx_succ_ok < 100)
   1052 				    sc->tx_start_thresh = min(ETHER_MAX_LEN,
   1053 					    sc->tx_start_thresh + 20);
   1054 			sc->tx_succ_ok = 0;
   1055 			epreset(sc);
   1056 		} else if (i & TXS_MAX_COLLISION) {
   1057 			++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_collisions;
   1058 			bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
   1059 			sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1060 		} else
   1061 			sc->tx_succ_ok = (sc->tx_succ_ok+1) & 127;
   1062 	}
   1063 }
   1064 
   1065 int
   1066 epintr(arg)
   1067 	void *arg;
   1068 {
   1069 	register struct ep_softc *sc = arg;
   1070 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1071 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1072 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1073 	u_int16_t status;
   1074 	int ret = 0;
   1075 
   1076 	for (;;) {
   1077 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, C_INTR_LATCH);
   1078 
   1079 		status = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_STATUS);
   1080 
   1081 		if ((status & (S_TX_COMPLETE | S_TX_AVAIL |
   1082 			       S_RX_COMPLETE | S_CARD_FAILURE)) == 0)
   1083 			break;
   1084 
   1085 		ret = 1;
   1086 
   1087 		/*
   1088 		 * Acknowledge any interrupts.  It's important that we do this
   1089 		 * first, since there would otherwise be a race condition.
   1090 		 * Due to the i386 interrupt queueing, we may get spurious
   1091 		 * interrupts occasionally.
   1092 		 */
   1093 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | status);
   1094 
   1095 		if (status & S_RX_COMPLETE)
   1096 			epread(sc);
   1097 		if (status & S_TX_AVAIL) {
   1098 			sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1099 			epstart(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
   1100 		}
   1101 		if (status & S_CARD_FAILURE) {
   1102 			printf("%s: adapter failure (%x)\n",
   1103 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, status);
   1104 			epreset(sc);
   1105 			return (1);
   1106 		}
   1107 		if (status & S_TX_COMPLETE) {
   1108 			eptxstat(sc);
   1109 			epstart(ifp);
   1110 		}
   1111 	}
   1112 
   1113 	/* no more interrupts */
   1114 	return (ret);
   1115 }
   1116 
   1117 void
   1118 epread(sc)
   1119 	register struct ep_softc *sc;
   1120 {
   1121 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1122 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1123 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1124 	struct mbuf *m;
   1125 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1126 	int len;
   1127 
   1128 	len = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W1_RX_STATUS);
   1129 
   1130 again:
   1131 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
   1132 		int err = len & ERR_MASK;
   1133 		char *s = NULL;
   1134 
   1135 		if (len & ERR_INCOMPLETE)
   1136 			s = "incomplete packet";
   1137 		else if (err == ERR_OVERRUN)
   1138 			s = "packet overrun";
   1139 		else if (err == ERR_RUNT)
   1140 			s = "runt packet";
   1141 		else if (err == ERR_ALIGNMENT)
   1142 			s = "bad alignment";
   1143 		else if (err == ERR_CRC)
   1144 			s = "bad crc";
   1145 		else if (err == ERR_OVERSIZE)
   1146 			s = "oversized packet";
   1147 		else if (err == ERR_DRIBBLE)
   1148 			s = "dribble bits";
   1149 
   1150 		if (s)
   1151 			printf("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, s);
   1152 	}
   1153 
   1154 	if (len & ERR_INCOMPLETE)
   1155 		return;
   1156 
   1157 	if (len & ERR_RX) {
   1158 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
   1159 		goto abort;
   1160 	}
   1161 
   1162 	len &= RX_BYTES_MASK;	/* Lower 11 bits = RX bytes. */
   1163 
   1164 	/* Pull packet off interface. */
   1165 	m = epget(sc, len);
   1166 	if (m == 0) {
   1167 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1168 		goto abort;
   1169 	}
   1170 
   1171 	++ifp->if_ipackets;
   1172 
   1173 	/* We assume the header fit entirely in one mbuf. */
   1174 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1175 
   1176 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1177 	/*
   1178 	 * Check if there's a BPF listener on this interface.
   1179 	 * If so, hand off the raw packet to BPF.
   1180 	 */
   1181 	if (ifp->if_bpf) {
   1182 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
   1183 
   1184 		/*
   1185 		 * Note that the interface cannot be in promiscuous mode if
   1186 		 * there are no BPF listeners.  And if we are in promiscuous
   1187 		 * mode, we have to check if this packet is really ours.
   1188 		 */
   1189 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) &&
   1190 		    (eh->ether_dhost[0] & 1) == 0 && /* !mcast and !bcast */
   1191 		    bcmp(eh->ether_dhost, LLADDR(sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_sadl),
   1192 			    sizeof(eh->ether_dhost)) != 0) {
   1193 			m_freem(m);
   1194 			return;
   1195 		}
   1196 	}
   1197 #endif
   1198 
   1199 	/* We assume the header fit entirely in one mbuf. */
   1200 	m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
   1201 	ether_input(ifp, eh, m);
   1202 
   1203 	/*
   1204 	 * In periods of high traffic we can actually receive enough
   1205 	 * packets so that the fifo overrun bit will be set at this point,
   1206 	 * even though we just read a packet. In this case we
   1207 	 * are not going to receive any more interrupts. We check for
   1208 	 * this condition and read again until the fifo is not full.
   1209 	 * We could simplify this test by not using epstatus(), but
   1210 	 * rechecking the RX_STATUS register directly. This test could
   1211 	 * result in unnecessary looping in cases where there is a new
   1212 	 * packet but the fifo is not full, but it will not fix the
   1213 	 * stuck behavior.
   1214 	 *
   1215 	 * Even with this improvement, we still get packet overrun errors
   1216 	 * which are hurting performance. Maybe when I get some more time
   1217 	 * I'll modify epread() so that it can handle RX_EARLY interrupts.
   1218 	 */
   1219 	if (epstatus(sc)) {
   1220 		len = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W1_RX_STATUS);
   1221 		/* Check if we are stuck and reset [see XXX comment] */
   1222 		if (len & ERR_INCOMPLETE) {
   1223 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
   1224 				printf("%s: adapter reset\n",
   1225 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1226 			epreset(sc);
   1227 			return;
   1228 		}
   1229 		goto again;
   1230 	}
   1231 
   1232 	return;
   1233 
   1234 abort:
   1235 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, RX_DISCARD_TOP_PACK);
   1236 	while (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_STATUS) & S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS)
   1237 		;
   1238 }
   1239 
   1240 struct mbuf *
   1241 epget(sc, totlen)
   1242 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1243 	int totlen;
   1244 {
   1245 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1246 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1247 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1248 	struct mbuf *top, **mp, *m;
   1249 	int len, remaining;
   1250 	int sh;
   1251 
   1252 	m = sc->mb[sc->next_mb];
   1253 	sc->mb[sc->next_mb] = 0;
   1254 	if (m == 0) {
   1255 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1256 		if (m == 0)
   1257 			return 0;
   1258 	} else {
   1259 		/* If the queue is no longer full, refill. */
   1260 		if (sc->last_mb == sc->next_mb)
   1261 			timeout(epmbuffill, sc, 1);
   1262 		/* Convert one of our saved mbuf's. */
   1263 		sc->next_mb = (sc->next_mb + 1) % MAX_MBS;
   1264 		m->m_data = m->m_pktdat;
   1265 		m->m_flags = M_PKTHDR;
   1266 	}
   1267 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1268 	m->m_pkthdr.len = totlen;
   1269 	len = MHLEN;
   1270 	top = 0;
   1271 	mp = &top;
   1272 
   1273 	/*
   1274 	 * We read the packet at splhigh() so that an interrupt from another
   1275 	 * device doesn't cause the card's buffer to overflow while we're
   1276 	 * reading it.  We may still lose packets at other times.
   1277 	 */
   1278 	sh = splhigh();
   1279 
   1280 	while (totlen > 0) {
   1281 		if (top) {
   1282 			m = sc->mb[sc->next_mb];
   1283 			sc->mb[sc->next_mb] = 0;
   1284 			if (m == 0) {
   1285 				MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1286 				if (m == 0) {
   1287 					splx(sh);
   1288 					m_freem(top);
   1289 					return 0;
   1290 				}
   1291 			} else {
   1292 				sc->next_mb = (sc->next_mb + 1) % MAX_MBS;
   1293 			}
   1294 			len = MLEN;
   1295 		}
   1296 		if (totlen >= MINCLSIZE) {
   1297 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1298 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1299 				splx(sh);
   1300 				m_free(m);
   1301 				m_freem(top);
   1302 				return 0;
   1303 			}
   1304 			len = MCLBYTES;
   1305 		}
   1306 		if (top == 0)  {
   1307 			/* align the struct ip header */
   1308 			caddr_t newdata = (caddr_t)
   1309 			    ALIGN(m->m_data + sizeof(struct ether_header))
   1310 			    - sizeof(struct ether_header);
   1311 			len -= newdata - m->m_data;
   1312 			m->m_data = newdata;
   1313 		}
   1314 		remaining = len = min(totlen, len);
   1315 		if (EP_IS_BUS_32(sc->bustype)) {
   1316 			u_long offset = mtod(m, u_long);
   1317 			/*
   1318 			 * Read bytes up to the point where we are aligned.
   1319 			 * (We can align to 4 bytes, rather than ALIGNBYTES,
   1320 			 * here because we're later reading 4-byte chunks.)
   1321 			 */
   1322 			if ((remaining > 3) && (offset & 3))  {
   1323 				int count = (4 - (offset & 3));
   1324 				bus_space_read_multi_1(iot, ioh,
   1325 				    EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1,
   1326 				    (u_int8_t *) offset, count);
   1327 				offset += count;
   1328 				remaining -= count;
   1329 			}
   1330 			if (remaining > 3) {
   1331 				bus_space_read_multi_4(iot, ioh,
   1332 				    EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1,
   1333 				    (u_int32_t *) offset, remaining >> 2);
   1334 				offset += remaining & ~3;
   1335 				remaining &= 3;
   1336 			}
   1337 			if (remaining)  {
   1338 				bus_space_read_multi_1(iot, ioh,
   1339 				    EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1,
   1340 				    (u_int8_t *) offset, remaining);
   1341 			}
   1342 		} else {
   1343 			u_long offset = mtod(m, u_long);
   1344 			if ((remaining > 1) && (offset & 1))  {
   1345 				bus_space_read_multi_1(iot, ioh,
   1346 				    EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1,
   1347 				    (u_int8_t *) offset, 1);
   1348 				remaining -= 1;
   1349 				offset += 1;
   1350 			}
   1351 			if (remaining > 1) {
   1352 				bus_space_read_multi_2(iot, ioh,
   1353 				    EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1,
   1354 				    (u_int16_t *) offset, remaining >> 1);
   1355 				offset += remaining & ~1;
   1356 			}
   1357 			if (remaining & 1)  {
   1358 				bus_space_read_multi_1(iot, ioh,
   1359 				    EP_W1_RX_PIO_RD_1,
   1360 				    (u_int8_t *) offset, remaining & 1);
   1361 			}
   1362 		}
   1363 		m->m_len = len;
   1364 		totlen -= len;
   1365 		*mp = m;
   1366 		mp = &m->m_next;
   1367 	}
   1368 
   1369 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, RX_DISCARD_TOP_PACK);
   1370 	while (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_STATUS) & S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS)
   1371 		;
   1372 
   1373 	splx(sh);
   1374 
   1375 	return top;
   1376 }
   1377 
   1378 int
   1379 epioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
   1380 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
   1381 	u_long cmd;
   1382 	caddr_t data;
   1383 {
   1384 	struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1385 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
   1386 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1387 	int s, error = 0;
   1388 
   1389 	s = splnet();
   1390 
   1391 	switch (cmd) {
   1392 
   1393 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1394 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1395 
   1396 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1397 #ifdef INET
   1398 		case AF_INET:
   1399 			epinit(sc);
   1400 			arp_ifinit(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, ifa);
   1401 			break;
   1402 #endif
   1403 #ifdef NS
   1404 		case AF_NS:
   1405 		    {
   1406 			register struct ns_addr *ina = &IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr;
   1407 
   1408 			if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
   1409 				ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)
   1410 				    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
   1411 			else
   1412 				bcopy(ina->x_host.c_host,
   1413 				    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
   1414 				    ifp->if_addrlen);
   1415 			/* Set new address. */
   1416 			epinit(sc);
   1417 			break;
   1418 		    }
   1419 #endif
   1420 		default:
   1421 			epinit(sc);
   1422 			break;
   1423 		}
   1424 		break;
   1425 
   1426 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1427 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1428 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_media, cmd);
   1429 		break;
   1430 
   1431 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1432 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1433 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0) {
   1434 			/*
   1435 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running, then
   1436 			 * stop it.
   1437 			 */
   1438 			epstop(sc);
   1439 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1440 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0 &&
   1441 			   (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1442 			/*
   1443 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
   1444 			 * start it.
   1445 			 */
   1446 			epinit(sc);
   1447 		} else {
   1448 			/*
   1449 			 * deal with flags changes:
   1450 			 * IFF_MULTICAST, IFF_PROMISC.
   1451 			 */
   1452 			epsetfilter(sc);
   1453 		}
   1454 		break;
   1455 
   1456 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1457 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1458 		error = (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) ?
   1459 		    ether_addmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom) :
   1460 		    ether_delmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ethercom);
   1461 
   1462 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
   1463 			/*
   1464 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
   1465 			 * accordingly.
   1466 			 */
   1467 			epreset(sc);
   1468 			error = 0;
   1469 		}
   1470 		break;
   1471 
   1472 	default:
   1473 		error = EINVAL;
   1474 		break;
   1475 	}
   1476 
   1477 	splx(s);
   1478 	return (error);
   1479 }
   1480 
   1481 void
   1482 epreset(sc)
   1483 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1484 {
   1485 	int s;
   1486 
   1487 	s = splnet();
   1488 	epstop(sc);
   1489 	epinit(sc);
   1490 	splx(s);
   1491 }
   1492 
   1493 void
   1494 epwatchdog(ifp)
   1495 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1496 {
   1497 	struct ep_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1498 
   1499 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1500 	++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
   1501 
   1502 	epreset(sc);
   1503 }
   1504 
   1505 void
   1506 epstop(sc)
   1507 	register struct ep_softc *sc;
   1508 {
   1509 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1510 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1511 
   1512 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, RX_DISABLE);
   1513 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, RX_DISCARD_TOP_PACK);
   1514 	while (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_STATUS) & S_COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS)
   1515 		;
   1516 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, TX_DISABLE);
   1517 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
   1518 
   1519 	ep_complete_cmd(sc, EP_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
   1520 	ep_complete_cmd(sc, EP_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
   1521 
   1522 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, C_INTR_LATCH);
   1523 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, SET_RD_0_MASK);
   1524 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, SET_INTR_MASK);
   1525 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, EP_COMMAND, SET_RX_FILTER);
   1526 
   1527 	epmbufempty(sc);
   1528 }
   1529 
   1530 
   1531 /*
   1532  * Before reboots, reset card completely.
   1533  */
   1534 static void
   1535 epshutdown(arg)
   1536 	void *arg;
   1537 {
   1538 	register struct ep_softc *sc = arg;
   1539 
   1540 	epstop(sc);
   1541 	ep_complete_cmd(sc, EP_COMMAND, GLOBAL_RESET);
   1542 }
   1543 
   1544 /*
   1545  * We get eeprom data from the id_port given an offset into the
   1546  * eeprom.  Basically; after the ID_sequence is sent to all of
   1547  * the cards; they enter the ID_CMD state where they will accept
   1548  * command requests. 0x80-0xbf loads the eeprom data.  We then
   1549  * read the port 16 times and with every read; the cards check
   1550  * for contention (ie: if one card writes a 0 bit and another
   1551  * writes a 1 bit then the host sees a 0. At the end of the cycle;
   1552  * each card compares the data on the bus; if there is a difference
   1553  * then that card goes into ID_WAIT state again). In the meantime;
   1554  * one bit of data is returned in the AX register which is conveniently
   1555  * returned to us by bus_space_read_1().  Hence; we read 16 times getting one
   1556  * bit of data with each read.
   1557  *
   1558  * NOTE: the caller must provide an i/o handle for ELINK_ID_PORT!
   1559  */
   1560 u_int16_t
   1561 epreadeeprom(iot, ioh, offset)
   1562 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   1563 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   1564 	int offset;
   1565 {
   1566 	u_int16_t data = 0;
   1567 	int i;
   1568 
   1569 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, 0, 0x80 + offset);
   1570 	delay(1000);
   1571 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
   1572 		data = (data << 1) | (bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, 0) & 1);
   1573 	return (data);
   1574 }
   1575 
   1576 static int
   1577 epbusyeeprom(sc)
   1578 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1579 {
   1580 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1581 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1582 	int i = 100, j;
   1583 
   1584 	if (sc->bustype == EP_BUS_PCMCIA) {
   1585 		delay(1000);
   1586 		return 0;
   1587 	}
   1588 
   1589 	j = 0;		/* bad GCC flow analysis */
   1590 	while (i--) {
   1591 		j = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, EP_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND);
   1592 		if (j & EEPROM_BUSY)
   1593 			delay(100);
   1594 		else
   1595 			break;
   1596 	}
   1597 	if (!i) {
   1598 		printf("\n%s: eeprom failed to come ready\n",
   1599 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1600 		return (1);
   1601 	}
   1602 	if (j & EEPROM_TST_MODE) {
   1603 		/* XXX PnP mode? */
   1604 		printf("\n%s: erase pencil mark!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1605 		return (1);
   1606 	}
   1607 	return (0);
   1608 }
   1609 
   1610 void
   1611 epmbuffill(v)
   1612 	void *v;
   1613 {
   1614 	struct ep_softc *sc = v;
   1615 	int s, i;
   1616 
   1617 	s = splnet();
   1618 	i = sc->last_mb;
   1619 	do {
   1620 		if (sc->mb[i] == NULL)
   1621 			MGET(sc->mb[i], M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1622 		if (sc->mb[i] == NULL)
   1623 			break;
   1624 		i = (i + 1) % MAX_MBS;
   1625 	} while (i != sc->next_mb);
   1626 	sc->last_mb = i;
   1627 	/* If the queue was not filled, try again. */
   1628 	if (sc->last_mb != sc->next_mb)
   1629 		timeout(epmbuffill, sc, 1);
   1630 	splx(s);
   1631 }
   1632 
   1633 void
   1634 epmbufempty(sc)
   1635 	struct ep_softc *sc;
   1636 {
   1637 	int s, i;
   1638 
   1639 	s = splnet();
   1640 	for (i = 0; i<MAX_MBS; i++) {
   1641 		if (sc->mb[i]) {
   1642 			m_freem(sc->mb[i]);
   1643 			sc->mb[i] = NULL;
   1644 		}
   1645 	}
   1646 	sc->last_mb = sc->next_mb = 0;
   1647 	untimeout(epmbuffill, sc);
   1648 	splx(s);
   1649 }
   1650