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elinkxl.c revision 1.104.4.3
      1 /*	$NetBSD: elinkxl.c,v 1.104.4.3 2009/09/16 13:37:47 yamt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Frank van der Linden.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: elinkxl.c,v 1.104.4.3 2009/09/16 13:37:47 yamt Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include "bpfilter.h"
     36 #include "rnd.h"
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/callout.h>
     41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     43 #include <sys/socket.h>
     44 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     45 #include <sys/errno.h>
     46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     47 #include <sys/select.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #if NRND > 0
     50 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     54 
     55 #include <net/if.h>
     56 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     57 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     58 #include <net/if_media.h>
     59 
     60 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     61 #include <net/bpf.h>
     62 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     66 #include <sys/bus.h>
     67 #include <sys/intr.h>
     68 #include <machine/endian.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     71 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     72 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
     73 
     74 #include <dev/ic/elink3reg.h>
     75 /* #include <dev/ic/elink3var.h> */
     76 #include <dev/ic/elinkxlreg.h>
     77 #include <dev/ic/elinkxlvar.h>
     78 
     79 #ifdef DEBUG
     80 int exdebug = 0;
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 /* ifmedia callbacks */
     84 int ex_media_chg(struct ifnet *ifp);
     85 void ex_media_stat(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req);
     86 
     87 static int ex_ifflags_cb(struct ethercom *);
     88 
     89 void ex_probe_media(struct ex_softc *);
     90 void ex_set_filter(struct ex_softc *);
     91 void ex_set_media(struct ex_softc *);
     92 void ex_set_xcvr(struct ex_softc *, uint16_t);
     93 struct mbuf *ex_get(struct ex_softc *, int);
     94 uint16_t ex_read_eeprom(struct ex_softc *, int);
     95 int ex_init(struct ifnet *);
     96 void ex_read(struct ex_softc *);
     97 void ex_reset(struct ex_softc *);
     98 void ex_set_mc(struct ex_softc *);
     99 void ex_getstats(struct ex_softc *);
    100 void ex_printstats(struct ex_softc *);
    101 void ex_tick(void *);
    102 
    103 static int ex_eeprom_busy(struct ex_softc *);
    104 static int ex_add_rxbuf(struct ex_softc *, struct ex_rxdesc *);
    105 static void ex_init_txdescs(struct ex_softc *);
    106 
    107 static void ex_setup_tx(struct ex_softc *);
    108 static bool ex_shutdown(device_t, int);
    109 static void ex_start(struct ifnet *);
    110 static void ex_txstat(struct ex_softc *);
    111 
    112 int ex_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int);
    113 void ex_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
    114 void ex_mii_statchg(device_t);
    115 
    116 void ex_probemedia(struct ex_softc *);
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * Structure to map media-present bits in boards to ifmedia codes and
    120  * printable media names.  Used for table-driven ifmedia initialization.
    121  */
    122 struct ex_media {
    123 	int	exm_mpbit;		/* media present bit */
    124 	const char *exm_name;		/* name of medium */
    125 	int	exm_ifmedia;		/* ifmedia word for medium */
    126 	int	exm_epmedia;		/* ELINKMEDIA_* constant */
    127 };
    128 
    129 /*
    130  * Media table for 3c90x chips.  Note that chips with MII have no
    131  * `native' media.
    132  */
    133 struct ex_media ex_native_media[] = {
    134 	{ ELINK_PCI_10BASE_T,	"10baseT",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
    135 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    136 	{ ELINK_PCI_10BASE_T,	"10baseT-FDX",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX,
    137 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    138 	{ ELINK_PCI_AUI,	"10base5",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
    139 	  ELINKMEDIA_AUI },
    140 	{ ELINK_PCI_BNC,	"10base2",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2,
    141 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_2 },
    142 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_TX,	"100baseTX",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX,
    143 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_TX },
    144 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_TX,	"100baseTX-FDX",IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX,
    145 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_TX },
    146 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_FX,	"100baseFX",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_FX,
    147 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_FX },
    148 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_MII,"manual",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL,
    149 	  ELINKMEDIA_MII },
    150 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_T4,	"100baseT4",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_T4,
    151 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_T4 },
    152 	{ 0,			NULL,		0,
    153 	  0 },
    154 };
    155 
    156 /*
    157  * MII bit-bang glue.
    158  */
    159 uint32_t ex_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
    160 void ex_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, uint32_t);
    161 
    162 const struct mii_bitbang_ops ex_mii_bitbang_ops = {
    163 	ex_mii_bitbang_read,
    164 	ex_mii_bitbang_write,
    165 	{
    166 		ELINK_PHY_DATA,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
    167 		ELINK_PHY_DATA,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
    168 		ELINK_PHY_CLK,		/* MII_BIT_MDC */
    169 		ELINK_PHY_DIR,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
    170 		0,			/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
    171 	}
    172 };
    173 
    174 /*
    175  * Back-end attach and configure.
    176  */
    177 void
    178 ex_config(struct ex_softc *sc)
    179 {
    180 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    181 	uint16_t val;
    182 	uint8_t macaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = {0};
    183 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    184 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    185 	int i, error, attach_stage;
    186 
    187 	callout_init(&sc->ex_mii_callout, 0);
    188 
    189 	ex_reset(sc);
    190 
    191 	val = ex_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_OEM_ADDR0);
    192 	macaddr[0] = val >> 8;
    193 	macaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
    194 	val = ex_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_OEM_ADDR1);
    195 	macaddr[2] = val >> 8;
    196 	macaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
    197 	val = ex_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_OEM_ADDR2);
    198 	macaddr[4] = val >> 8;
    199 	macaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
    200 
    201 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "MAC address %s\n", ether_sprintf(macaddr));
    202 
    203 	if (sc->ex_conf & (EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY|EX_CONF_PHY_POWER)) {
    204 		GO_WINDOW(2);
    205 		val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS);
    206 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY)
    207 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_LEDPOLAR;
    208 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_PHY_POWER)
    209 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_PHYPOWER;
    210 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS, val);
    211 	}
    212 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_NO_XCVR_PWR) {
    213 		GO_WINDOW(0);
    214 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_MFG_ID,
    215 		    EX_XCVR_PWR_MAGICBITS);
    216 	}
    217 
    218 	attach_stage = 0;
    219 
    220 	/*
    221 	 * Allocate the upload descriptors, and create and load the DMA
    222 	 * map for them.
    223 	 */
    224 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    225 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_useg, 1,
    226             &sc->sc_urseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    227 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    228 		    "can't allocate upload descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    229 		goto fail;
    230 	}
    231 
    232 	attach_stage = 1;
    233 
    234 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_useg, sc->sc_urseg,
    235 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), (void **)&sc->sc_upd,
    236 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    237 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    238 		    "can't map upload descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    239 		goto fail;
    240 	}
    241 
    242 	attach_stage = 2;
    243 
    244 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    245 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), 1,
    246 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    247 	    &sc->sc_upd_dmamap)) != 0) {
    248 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    249 		    "can't create upload desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    250 		goto fail;
    251 	}
    252 
    253 	attach_stage = 3;
    254 
    255 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
    256 	    sc->sc_upd, EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), NULL,
    257 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    258 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    259 		    "can't load upload desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    260 		goto fail;
    261 	}
    262 
    263 	attach_stage = 4;
    264 
    265 	/*
    266 	 * Allocate the download descriptors, and create and load the DMA
    267 	 * map for them.
    268 	 */
    269 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    270 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_dseg, 1,
    271 	    &sc->sc_drseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    272 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    273 		    "can't allocate download descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    274 		goto fail;
    275 	}
    276 
    277 	attach_stage = 5;
    278 
    279 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_dseg, sc->sc_drseg,
    280 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, (void **)&sc->sc_dpd,
    281 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    282 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    283 		    "can't map download descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    284 		goto fail;
    285 	}
    286 	memset(sc->sc_dpd, 0, DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN);
    287 
    288 	attach_stage = 6;
    289 
    290 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    291 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, 1,
    292 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    293 	    &sc->sc_dpd_dmamap)) != 0) {
    294 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    295 		    "can't create download desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    296 		goto fail;
    297 	}
    298 
    299 	attach_stage = 7;
    300 
    301 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
    302 	    sc->sc_dpd, DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, NULL,
    303 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    304 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    305 		    "can't load download desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    306 		goto fail;
    307 	}
    308 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
    309 	    DPDMEMPAD_OFF, EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    310 
    311 	attach_stage = 8;
    312 
    313 
    314 	/*
    315 	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
    316 	 */
    317 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++) {
    318 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
    319 		    EX_NTFRAGS, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    320 		    &sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i])) != 0) {
    321 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    322 			    "can't create tx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
    323 			    i, error);
    324 			goto fail;
    325 		}
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	attach_stage = 9;
    329 
    330 	/*
    331 	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
    332 	 */
    333 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
    334 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
    335 		    EX_NRFRAGS, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    336 		    &sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i])) != 0) {
    337 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    338 			    "can't create rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
    339 			    i, error);
    340 			goto fail;
    341 		}
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	attach_stage = 10;
    345 
    346 	/*
    347 	 * Create ring of upload descriptors, only once. The DMA engine
    348 	 * will loop over this when receiving packets, stalling if it
    349 	 * hits an UPD with a finished receive.
    350 	 */
    351 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
    352 		sc->sc_rxdescs[i].rx_dmamap = sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i];
    353 		sc->sc_rxdescs[i].rx_upd = &sc->sc_upd[i];
    354 		sc->sc_upd[i].upd_frags[0].fr_len =
    355 		    htole32((MCLBYTES - 2) | EX_FR_LAST);
    356 		if (ex_add_rxbuf(sc, &sc->sc_rxdescs[i]) != 0) {
    357 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    358 			    "can't allocate or map rx buffers\n");
    359 			goto fail;
    360 		}
    361 	}
    362 
    363 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap, 0,
    364 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd),
    365 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    366 
    367 	ex_init_txdescs(sc);
    368 
    369 	attach_stage = 11;
    370 
    371 
    372 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    373 	val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    374 	if (val & ELINK_MEDIACAP_MII)
    375 		sc->ex_conf |= EX_CONF_MII;
    376 
    377 	ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    378 
    379 	/*
    380 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We'll
    381 	 * probe the MII if we discover that we have one.
    382 	 */
    383 	sc->ex_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    384 	sc->ex_mii.mii_readreg = ex_mii_readreg;
    385 	sc->ex_mii.mii_writereg = ex_mii_writereg;
    386 	sc->ex_mii.mii_statchg = ex_mii_statchg;
    387 	ifmedia_init(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media, IFM_IMASK, ex_media_chg,
    388 	    ex_media_stat);
    389 
    390 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
    391 		/*
    392 		 * Find PHY, extract media information from it.
    393 		 * First, select the right transceiver.
    394 		 */
    395 		ex_set_xcvr(sc, val);
    396 
    397 		mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->ex_mii, 0xffffffff,
    398 		    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    399 		if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->ex_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    400 			ifmedia_add(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE,
    401 			    0, NULL);
    402 			ifmedia_set(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    403 		} else {
    404 			ifmedia_set(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    405 		}
    406 	} else
    407 		ex_probemedia(sc);
    408 
    409 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
    410 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    411 	ifp->if_start = ex_start;
    412 	ifp->if_ioctl = ex_ioctl;
    413 	ifp->if_watchdog = ex_watchdog;
    414 	ifp->if_init = ex_init;
    415 	ifp->if_stop = ex_stop;
    416 	ifp->if_flags =
    417 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
    418 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    419 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    420 
    421 	/*
    422 	 * We can support 802.1Q VLAN-sized frames.
    423 	 */
    424 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    425 
    426 	/*
    427 	 * The 3c90xB has hardware IPv4/TCPv4/UDPv4 checksum support.
    428 	 */
    429 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB)
    430 		sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_capabilities |=
    431 		    IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx | IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx |
    432 		    IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx | IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx |
    433 		    IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx | IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx;
    434 
    435 	if_attach(ifp);
    436 	ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr);
    437 	ether_set_ifflags_cb(&sc->sc_ethercom, ex_ifflags_cb);
    438 
    439 	GO_WINDOW(1);
    440 
    441 	sc->tx_start_thresh = 20;
    442 	sc->tx_succ_ok = 0;
    443 
    444 	/* TODO: set queues to 0 */
    445 
    446 #if NRND > 0
    447 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    448 			  RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    449 #endif
    450 
    451 	if (pmf_device_register1(sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL, ex_shutdown))
    452 		pmf_class_network_register(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
    453 	else
    454 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    455 		    "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    456 
    457 	/* The attach is successful. */
    458 	sc->ex_flags |= EX_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
    459 	return;
    460 
    461  fail:
    462 	/*
    463 	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
    464 	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall though.
    465 	 */
    466 	switch (attach_stage) {
    467 	case 11:
    468 	    {
    469 		struct ex_rxdesc *rxd;
    470 
    471 		for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
    472 			rxd = &sc->sc_rxdescs[i];
    473 			if (rxd->rx_mbhead != NULL) {
    474 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxd->rx_dmamap);
    475 				m_freem(rxd->rx_mbhead);
    476 			}
    477 		}
    478 	    }
    479 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    480 
    481 	case 10:
    482 		for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++)
    483 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i]);
    484 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    485 
    486 	case 9:
    487 		for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++)
    488 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i]);
    489 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    490 	case 8:
    491 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
    492 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    493 
    494 	case 7:
    495 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
    496 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    497 
    498 	case 6:
    499 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_dpd,
    500 		    EX_NDPD * sizeof (struct ex_dpd));
    501 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    502 
    503 	case 5:
    504 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_dseg, sc->sc_drseg);
    505 		break;
    506 
    507 	case 4:
    508 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
    509 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    510 
    511 	case 3:
    512 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
    513 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    514 
    515 	case 2:
    516 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_upd,
    517 		    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd));
    518 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    519 
    520 	case 1:
    521 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_useg, sc->sc_urseg);
    522 		break;
    523 	}
    524 
    525 }
    526 
    527 /*
    528  * Find the media present on non-MII chips.
    529  */
    530 void
    531 ex_probemedia(struct ex_softc *sc)
    532 {
    533 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    534 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    535 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->ex_mii.mii_media;
    536 	struct ex_media *exm;
    537 	uint16_t config1, reset_options, default_media;
    538 	int defmedia = 0;
    539 	const char *sep = "", *defmedianame = NULL;
    540 
    541 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    542 	config1 = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
    543 	reset_options = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    544 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    545 
    546 	default_media = (config1 & CONFIG_MEDIAMASK) >> CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT;
    547 
    548 	/* Sanity check that there are any media! */
    549 	if ((reset_options & ELINK_PCI_MEDIAMASK) == 0) {
    550 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "no media present!\n");
    551 		ifmedia_add(ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    552 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    553 		return;
    554 	}
    555 
    556 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "");
    557 
    558 #define	PRINT(str)	aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, str); sep = ", "
    559 
    560 	for (exm = ex_native_media; exm->exm_name != NULL; exm++) {
    561 		if (reset_options & exm->exm_mpbit) {
    562 			/*
    563 			 * Default media is a little complicated.  We
    564 			 * support full-duplex which uses the same
    565 			 * reset options bit.
    566 			 *
    567 			 * XXX Check EEPROM for default to FDX?
    568 			 */
    569 			if (exm->exm_epmedia == default_media) {
    570 				if ((exm->exm_ifmedia & IFM_FDX) == 0) {
    571 					defmedia = exm->exm_ifmedia;
    572 					defmedianame = exm->exm_name;
    573 				}
    574 			} else if (defmedia == 0) {
    575 				defmedia = exm->exm_ifmedia;
    576 				defmedianame = exm->exm_name;
    577 			}
    578 			ifmedia_add(ifm, exm->exm_ifmedia, exm->exm_epmedia,
    579 			    NULL);
    580 			PRINT(exm->exm_name);
    581 		}
    582 	}
    583 
    584 #undef PRINT
    585 
    586 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    587 	if (defmedia == 0)
    588 		panic("ex_probemedia: impossible");
    589 #endif
    590 
    591 	aprint_normal(", default %s\n", defmedianame);
    592 	ifmedia_set(ifm, defmedia);
    593 }
    594 
    595 /*
    596  * Setup transmitter parameters.
    597  */
    598 static void
    599 ex_setup_tx(struct ex_softc *sc)
    600 {
    601 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    602 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    603 
    604 	/*
    605 	 * Disable reclaim threshold for 90xB, set free threshold to
    606 	 * 6 * 256 = 1536 for 90x.
    607 	 */
    608 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB)
    609 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    610 		    ELINK_TXRECLTHRESH | 255);
    611 	else
    612 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_TXFREETHRESH, 6);
    613 
    614 	/* Setup early transmission start threshold. */
    615 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    616 	    ELINK_TXSTARTTHRESH | sc->tx_start_thresh);
    617 }
    618 
    619 /*
    620  * Bring device up.
    621  */
    622 int
    623 ex_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    624 {
    625 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    626 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    627 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    628 	int i;
    629 	uint16_t val;
    630 	int error = 0;
    631 
    632 	if ((error = ex_enable(sc)) != 0)
    633 		goto out;
    634 
    635 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
    636 	ex_stop(ifp, 0);
    637 
    638 	GO_WINDOW(2);
    639 
    640 	/* Turn on PHY power. */
    641 	if (sc->ex_conf & (EX_CONF_PHY_POWER | EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY)) {
    642 		val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS);
    643 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_PHY_POWER)
    644 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_PHYPOWER; /* turn on PHY power */
    645 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY)
    646 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_LEDPOLAR; /* invert LED polarity */
    647 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS, val);
    648 	}
    649 
    650 	/*
    651 	 * Set the station address and clear the station mask. The latter
    652 	 * is needed for 90x cards, 0 is the default for 90xB cards.
    653 	 */
    654 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
    655 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_ADDR_0 + i,
    656 		    CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)[i]);
    657 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RECVMASK_0 + i, 0);
    658 	}
    659 
    660 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    661 
    662 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
    663 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
    664 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    665 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
    666 
    667 	/* Load Tx parameters. */
    668 	ex_setup_tx(sc);
    669 
    670 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    671 	    SET_RX_EARLY_THRESH | ELINK_THRESH_DISABLE);
    672 
    673 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DMACTRL,
    674 	    bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DMACTRL) | ELINK_DMAC_UPRXEAREN);
    675 
    676 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    677 	    SET_RD_0_MASK | XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS);
    678 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    679 	    SET_INTR_MASK | XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS);
    680 
    681 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | 0xff);
    682 	if (sc->intr_ack)
    683 	    (* sc->intr_ack)(sc);
    684 	ex_set_media(sc);
    685 	ex_set_mc(sc);
    686 
    687 
    688 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STATS_ENABLE);
    689 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
    690 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_UPLISTPTR, sc->sc_upddma);
    691 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_ENABLE);
    692 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_UPUNSTALL);
    693 
    694 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    695 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    696 	ex_start(ifp);
    697 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    698 
    699 	GO_WINDOW(1);
    700 
    701 	callout_reset(&sc->ex_mii_callout, hz, ex_tick, sc);
    702 
    703  out:
    704 	if (error) {
    705 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
    706 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    707 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "interface not running\n");
    708 	}
    709 	return (error);
    710 }
    711 
    712 #define	MCHASHSIZE		256
    713 #define	ex_mchash(addr)		(ether_crc32_be((addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) & \
    714 				    (MCHASHSIZE - 1))
    715 
    716 /*
    717  * Set multicast receive filter. Also take care of promiscuous mode
    718  * here (XXX).
    719  */
    720 void
    721 ex_set_mc(struct ex_softc *sc)
    722 {
    723 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    724 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
    725 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    726 	struct ether_multistep estep;
    727 	int i;
    728 	uint16_t mask = FIL_INDIVIDUAL | FIL_BRDCST;
    729 
    730 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
    731 		mask |= FIL_PROMISC;
    732 		goto allmulti;
    733 	}
    734 
    735 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(estep, ec, enm);
    736 	if (enm == NULL)
    737 		goto nomulti;
    738 
    739 	if ((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB) == 0)
    740 		/* No multicast hash filtering. */
    741 		goto allmulti;
    742 
    743 	for (i = 0; i < MCHASHSIZE; i++)
    744 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
    745 		    ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_CLEARHASHFILBIT | i);
    746 
    747 	do {
    748 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
    749 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
    750 			goto allmulti;
    751 
    752 		i = ex_mchash(enm->enm_addrlo);
    753 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
    754 		    ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_SETHASHFILBIT | i);
    755 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(estep, enm);
    756 	} while (enm != NULL);
    757 	mask |= FIL_MULTIHASH;
    758 
    759 nomulti:
    760 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
    761 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    762 	    SET_RX_FILTER | mask);
    763 	return;
    764 
    765 allmulti:
    766 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
    767 	mask |= FIL_MULTICAST;
    768 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    769 	    SET_RX_FILTER | mask);
    770 }
    771 
    772 
    773 /*
    774  * The Tx Complete interrupts occur only on errors,
    775  * and this is the error handler.
    776  */
    777 static void
    778 ex_txstat(struct ex_softc *sc)
    779 {
    780 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    781 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    782 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    783 	int i, err = 0;
    784 
    785 	/*
    786 	 * We need to read+write TX_STATUS until we get a 0 status
    787 	 * in order to turn off the interrupt flag.
    788 	 * ELINK_TXSTATUS is in the upper byte of 2 with ELINK_TIMER.
    789 	 */
    790 	for (;;) {
    791 		i = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_TIMER);
    792 		if ((i & TXS_COMPLETE) == 0)
    793 			break;
    794 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_TIMER, 0x0);
    795 		err |= i;
    796 	}
    797 	err &= ~TXS_TIMER;
    798 
    799 	if ((err & (TXS_UNDERRUN | TXS_JABBER | TXS_RECLAIM))
    800 	    || err == 0 /* should not happen, just in case */) {
    801 		/*
    802 		 * Make sure the transmission is stopped.
    803 		 */
    804 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_DNSTALL);
    805 		for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--)
    806 			if ((bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DMACTRL) &
    807 			    ELINK_DMAC_DNINPROG) == 0)
    808 				break;
    809 
    810 		/*
    811 		 * Reset the transmitter.
    812 		 */
    813 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    814 
    815 		/* Resetting takes a while and we will do more than wait. */
    816 
    817 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    818 		++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
    819 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s%s%s",
    820 		    (err & TXS_UNDERRUN) ? " transmit underrun" : "",
    821 		    (err & TXS_JABBER) ? " jabber" : "",
    822 		    (err & TXS_RECLAIM) ? " reclaim" : "");
    823 		if (err == 0)
    824 			aprint_error(" unknown Tx error");
    825 		printf(" (%x)", err);
    826 		if (err & TXS_UNDERRUN) {
    827 			aprint_error(" @%d", sc->tx_start_thresh);
    828 			if (sc->tx_succ_ok < 256 &&
    829 			    (i = min(ETHER_MAX_LEN, sc->tx_start_thresh + 20))
    830 			    > sc->tx_start_thresh) {
    831 				aprint_error(", new threshold is %d", i);
    832 				sc->tx_start_thresh = i;
    833 			}
    834 			sc->tx_succ_ok = 0;
    835 		}
    836 		aprint_error("\n");
    837 		if (err & TXS_MAX_COLLISION)
    838 			++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_collisions;
    839 
    840 		/* Wait for TX_RESET to finish. */
    841 		ex_waitcmd(sc);
    842 
    843 		/* Reload Tx parameters. */
    844 		ex_setup_tx(sc);
    845 	} else {
    846 		if (err & TXS_MAX_COLLISION)
    847 			++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_collisions;
    848 		sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    849 	}
    850 
    851 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
    852 
    853 	/* Retransmit current packet if any. */
    854 	if (sc->tx_head) {
    855 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    856 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    857 		    ELINK_DNUNSTALL);
    858 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DNLISTPTR,
    859 		    DPD_DMADDR(sc, sc->tx_head));
    860 
    861 		/* Retrigger watchdog if stopped. */
    862 		if (ifp->if_timer == 0)
    863 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
    864 	}
    865 }
    866 
    867 int
    868 ex_media_chg(struct ifnet *ifp)
    869 {
    870 
    871 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
    872 		ex_init(ifp);
    873 	return 0;
    874 }
    875 
    876 void
    877 ex_set_xcvr(struct ex_softc *sc, const uint16_t media)
    878 {
    879 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    880 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    881 	uint32_t icfg;
    882 
    883 	/*
    884 	 * We're already in Window 3
    885 	 */
    886 	icfg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
    887 	icfg &= ~(CONFIG_XCVR_SEL << 16);
    888 	if (media & (ELINK_MEDIACAP_MII | ELINK_MEDIACAP_100BASET4))
    889 		icfg |= ELINKMEDIA_MII << (CONFIG_XCVR_SEL_SHIFT + 16);
    890 	if (media & ELINK_MEDIACAP_100BASETX)
    891 		icfg |= ELINKMEDIA_AUTO << (CONFIG_XCVR_SEL_SHIFT + 16);
    892 	if (media & ELINK_MEDIACAP_100BASEFX)
    893 		icfg |= ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_FX
    894 			<< (CONFIG_XCVR_SEL_SHIFT + 16);
    895 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG, icfg);
    896 }
    897 
    898 void
    899 ex_set_media(struct ex_softc *sc)
    900 {
    901 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    902 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    903 	uint32_t configreg;
    904 
    905 	if (((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) &&
    906 	    (sc->ex_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX))
    907 	    || (!(sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) &&
    908 	    (sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_FDX))) {
    909 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL,
    910 		    MAC_CONTROL_FDX);
    911 	} else {
    912 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL, 0);
    913 	}
    914 
    915 	/*
    916 	 * If the device has MII, select it, and then tell the
    917 	 * PHY which media to use.
    918 	 */
    919 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
    920 		uint16_t val;
    921 
    922 		GO_WINDOW(3);
    923 		val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    924 		ex_set_xcvr(sc, val);
    925 		mii_mediachg(&sc->ex_mii);
    926 		return;
    927 	}
    928 
    929 	GO_WINDOW(4);
    930 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE, 0);
    931 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
    932 	delay(800);
    933 
    934 	/*
    935 	 * Now turn on the selected media/transceiver.
    936 	 */
    937 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media)) {
    938 	case IFM_10_T:
    939 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    940 		    JABBER_GUARD_ENABLE|LINKBEAT_ENABLE);
    941 		break;
    942 
    943 	case IFM_10_2:
    944 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, START_TRANSCEIVER);
    945 		DELAY(800);
    946 		break;
    947 
    948 	case IFM_100_TX:
    949 	case IFM_100_FX:
    950 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    951 		    LINKBEAT_ENABLE);
    952 		DELAY(800);
    953 		break;
    954 
    955 	case IFM_10_5:
    956 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    957 		    SQE_ENABLE);
    958 		DELAY(800);
    959 		break;
    960 
    961 	case IFM_MANUAL:
    962 		break;
    963 
    964 	case IFM_NONE:
    965 		return;
    966 
    967 	default:
    968 		panic("ex_set_media: impossible");
    969 	}
    970 
    971 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    972 	configreg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
    973 
    974 	configreg &= ~(CONFIG_MEDIAMASK << 16);
    975 	configreg |= (sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_data <<
    976 	    (CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT + 16));
    977 
    978 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG, configreg);
    979 }
    980 
    981 /*
    982  * Get currently-selected media from card.
    983  * (if_media callback, may be called before interface is brought up).
    984  */
    985 void
    986 ex_media_stat(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req)
    987 {
    988 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    989 	uint16_t help;
    990 
    991 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    992 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
    993 			mii_pollstat(&sc->ex_mii);
    994 			req->ifm_status = sc->ex_mii.mii_media_status;
    995 			req->ifm_active = sc->ex_mii.mii_media_active;
    996 		} else {
    997 			GO_WINDOW(4);
    998 			req->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
    999 			req->ifm_active =
   1000 			    sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media;
   1001 			help = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
   1002 						ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE);
   1003 			if (help & LINKBEAT_DETECT)
   1004 				req->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
   1005 			GO_WINDOW(1);
   1006 		}
   1007 	}
   1008 }
   1009 
   1010 
   1011 
   1012 /*
   1013  * Start outputting on the interface.
   1014  */
   1015 static void
   1016 ex_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1017 {
   1018 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1019 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1020 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1021 	volatile struct ex_fraghdr *fr = NULL;
   1022 	volatile struct ex_dpd *dpd = NULL, *prevdpd = NULL;
   1023 	struct ex_txdesc *txp;
   1024 	struct mbuf *mb_head;
   1025 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
   1026 	int m_csumflags, offset, seglen, totlen, segment, error;
   1027 	uint32_t csum_flags;
   1028 
   1029 	if (sc->tx_head || sc->tx_free == NULL)
   1030 		return;
   1031 
   1032 	txp = NULL;
   1033 
   1034 	/*
   1035 	 * We're finished if there is nothing more to add to the list or if
   1036 	 * we're all filled up with buffers to transmit.
   1037 	 */
   1038 	while (sc->tx_free != NULL) {
   1039 		/*
   1040 		 * Grab a packet to transmit.
   1041 		 */
   1042 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, mb_head);
   1043 		if (mb_head == NULL)
   1044 			break;
   1045 
   1046 		/*
   1047 		 * mb_head might be updated later,
   1048 		 * so preserve csum_flags here.
   1049 		 */
   1050 		m_csumflags = mb_head->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
   1051 
   1052 		/*
   1053 		 * Get pointer to next available tx desc.
   1054 		 */
   1055 		txp = sc->tx_free;
   1056 		dmamap = txp->tx_dmamap;
   1057 
   1058 		/*
   1059 		 * Go through each of the mbufs in the chain and initialize
   1060 		 * the transmit buffer descriptors with the physical address
   1061 		 * and size of the mbuf.
   1062 		 */
   1063  reload:
   1064 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap,
   1065 		    mb_head, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1066 		switch (error) {
   1067 		case 0:
   1068 			/* Success. */
   1069 			break;
   1070 
   1071 		case EFBIG:
   1072 		    {
   1073 			struct mbuf *mn;
   1074 
   1075 			/*
   1076 			 * We ran out of segments.  We have to recopy this
   1077 			 * mbuf chain first.  Bail out if we can't get the
   1078 			 * new buffers.
   1079 			 */
   1080 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "too many segments, ");
   1081 
   1082 			MGETHDR(mn, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1083 			if (mn == NULL) {
   1084 				m_freem(mb_head);
   1085 				aprint_error("aborting\n");
   1086 				goto out;
   1087 			}
   1088 			if (mb_head->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
   1089 				MCLGET(mn, M_DONTWAIT);
   1090 				if ((mn->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1091 					m_freem(mn);
   1092 					m_freem(mb_head);
   1093 					aprint_error("aborting\n");
   1094 					goto out;
   1095 				}
   1096 			}
   1097 			m_copydata(mb_head, 0, mb_head->m_pkthdr.len,
   1098 			    mtod(mn, void *));
   1099 			mn->m_pkthdr.len = mn->m_len = mb_head->m_pkthdr.len;
   1100 			m_freem(mb_head);
   1101 			mb_head = mn;
   1102 			aprint_error("retrying\n");
   1103 			goto reload;
   1104 		    }
   1105 
   1106 		default:
   1107 			/*
   1108 			 * Some other problem; report it.
   1109 			 */
   1110 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1111 			    "can't load mbuf chain, error = %d\n", error);
   1112 			m_freem(mb_head);
   1113 			goto out;
   1114 		}
   1115 
   1116 		/*
   1117 		 * remove our tx desc from freelist.
   1118 		 */
   1119 		sc->tx_free = txp->tx_next;
   1120 		txp->tx_next = NULL;
   1121 
   1122 		fr = &txp->tx_dpd->dpd_frags[0];
   1123 		totlen = 0;
   1124 		for (segment = 0; segment < dmamap->dm_nsegs; segment++, fr++) {
   1125 			fr->fr_addr = htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[segment].ds_addr);
   1126 			seglen = dmamap->dm_segs[segment].ds_len;
   1127 			fr->fr_len = htole32(seglen);
   1128 			totlen += seglen;
   1129 		}
   1130 		if (__predict_false(totlen <= EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN &&
   1131 		    (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_IPv4) != 0)) {
   1132 			/*
   1133 			 * Pad short packets to avoid ip4csum-tx bug.
   1134 			 *
   1135 			 * XXX Should we still consider if such short
   1136 			 *     (36 bytes or less) packets might already
   1137 			 *     occupy EX_NTFRAG (== 32) fragments here?
   1138 			 */
   1139 			KASSERT(segment < EX_NTFRAGS);
   1140 			fr->fr_addr = htole32(DPDMEMPAD_DMADDR(sc));
   1141 			seglen = EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN + 1 - totlen;
   1142 			fr->fr_len = htole32(EX_FR_LAST | seglen);
   1143 			totlen += seglen;
   1144 		} else {
   1145 			fr--;
   1146 			fr->fr_len |= htole32(EX_FR_LAST);
   1147 		}
   1148 		txp->tx_mbhead = mb_head;
   1149 
   1150 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
   1151 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1152 
   1153 		dpd = txp->tx_dpd;
   1154 		dpd->dpd_nextptr = 0;
   1155 		dpd->dpd_fsh = htole32(totlen);
   1156 
   1157 		/* Byte-swap constants so compiler can optimize. */
   1158 
   1159 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB) {
   1160 			csum_flags = 0;
   1161 
   1162 			if (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_IPv4)
   1163 				csum_flags |= htole32(EX_DPD_IPCKSUM);
   1164 
   1165 			if (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_TCPv4)
   1166 				csum_flags |= htole32(EX_DPD_TCPCKSUM);
   1167 			else if (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_UDPv4)
   1168 				csum_flags |= htole32(EX_DPD_UDPCKSUM);
   1169 
   1170 			dpd->dpd_fsh |= csum_flags;
   1171 		} else {
   1172 			KDASSERT((mb_head->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
   1173 			    (M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_TCPv4|M_CSUM_UDPv4)) == 0);
   1174 		}
   1175 
   1176 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1177 		    ((const char *)(intptr_t)dpd - (const char *)sc->sc_dpd),
   1178 		    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1179 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1180 
   1181 		/*
   1182 		 * No need to stall the download engine, we know it's
   1183 		 * not busy right now.
   1184 		 *
   1185 		 * Fix up pointers in both the "soft" tx and the physical
   1186 		 * tx list.
   1187 		 */
   1188 		if (sc->tx_head != NULL) {
   1189 			prevdpd = sc->tx_tail->tx_dpd;
   1190 			offset = ((const char *)(intptr_t)prevdpd - (const char *)sc->sc_dpd);
   1191 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1192 			    offset, sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1193 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1194 			prevdpd->dpd_nextptr = htole32(DPD_DMADDR(sc, txp));
   1195 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1196 			    offset, sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1197 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1198 			sc->tx_tail->tx_next = txp;
   1199 			sc->tx_tail = txp;
   1200 		} else {
   1201 			sc->tx_tail = sc->tx_head = txp;
   1202 		}
   1203 
   1204 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1205 		/*
   1206 		 * Pass packet to bpf if there is a listener.
   1207 		 */
   1208 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1209 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, mb_head);
   1210 #endif
   1211 	}
   1212  out:
   1213 	if (sc->tx_head) {
   1214 		sc->tx_tail->tx_dpd->dpd_fsh |= htole32(EX_DPD_DNIND);
   1215 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1216 		    ((char *)sc->tx_tail->tx_dpd - (char *)sc->sc_dpd),
   1217 		    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1218 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1219 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1220 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_DNUNSTALL);
   1221 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DNLISTPTR,
   1222 		    DPD_DMADDR(sc, sc->tx_head));
   1223 
   1224 		/* trigger watchdog */
   1225 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
   1226 	}
   1227 }
   1228 
   1229 
   1230 int
   1231 ex_intr(void *arg)
   1232 {
   1233 	struct ex_softc *sc = arg;
   1234 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1235 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1236 	uint16_t stat;
   1237 	int ret = 0;
   1238 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1239 
   1240 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 ||
   1241 	    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
   1242 		return (0);
   1243 
   1244 	for (;;) {
   1245 		stat = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_STATUS);
   1246 
   1247 		if ((stat & XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS) == 0) {
   1248 			if ((stat & INTR_LATCH) == 0) {
   1249 #if 0
   1250 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1251 				       "intr latch cleared\n");
   1252 #endif
   1253 				break;
   1254 			}
   1255 		}
   1256 
   1257 		ret = 1;
   1258 
   1259 		/*
   1260 		 * Acknowledge interrupts.
   1261 		 */
   1262 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR |
   1263 		    (stat & (XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS | INTR_LATCH)));
   1264 		if (sc->intr_ack)
   1265 			(*sc->intr_ack)(sc);
   1266 
   1267 		if (stat & HOST_ERROR) {
   1268 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1269 			    "adapter failure (%x)\n", stat);
   1270 			ex_reset(sc);
   1271 			ex_init(ifp);
   1272 			return 1;
   1273 		}
   1274 		if (stat & UPD_STATS) {
   1275 			ex_getstats(sc);
   1276 		}
   1277 		if (stat & TX_COMPLETE) {
   1278 			ex_txstat(sc);
   1279 #if 0
   1280 			if (stat & DN_COMPLETE)
   1281 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1282 				    "Ignoring Dn interrupt (%x)\n", stat);
   1283 #endif
   1284 			/*
   1285 			 * In some rare cases, both Tx Complete and
   1286 			 * Dn Complete bits are set.  However, the packet
   1287 			 * has been reloaded in ex_txstat() and should not
   1288 			 * handle the Dn Complete event here.
   1289 			 * Hence the "else" below.
   1290 			 */
   1291 		} else if (stat & DN_COMPLETE) {
   1292 			struct ex_txdesc *txp, *ptxp = NULL;
   1293 			bus_dmamap_t txmap;
   1294 
   1295 			/* reset watchdog timer, was set in ex_start() */
   1296 			ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1297 
   1298 			for (txp = sc->tx_head; txp != NULL;
   1299 			    txp = txp->tx_next) {
   1300 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat,
   1301 				    sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1302 				    (char *)txp->tx_dpd - (char *)sc->sc_dpd,
   1303 				    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1304 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1305 				if (txp->tx_mbhead != NULL) {
   1306 					txmap = txp->tx_dmamap;
   1307 					bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txmap,
   1308 					    0, txmap->dm_mapsize,
   1309 					    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1310 					bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txmap);
   1311 					m_freem(txp->tx_mbhead);
   1312 					txp->tx_mbhead = NULL;
   1313 				}
   1314 				ptxp = txp;
   1315 			}
   1316 
   1317 			/*
   1318 			 * Move finished tx buffers back to the tx free list.
   1319 			 */
   1320 			if (sc->tx_free) {
   1321 				sc->tx_ftail->tx_next = sc->tx_head;
   1322 				sc->tx_ftail = ptxp;
   1323 			} else
   1324 				sc->tx_ftail = sc->tx_free = sc->tx_head;
   1325 
   1326 			sc->tx_head = sc->tx_tail = NULL;
   1327 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1328 
   1329 			if (sc->tx_succ_ok < 256)
   1330 				sc->tx_succ_ok++;
   1331 		}
   1332 
   1333 		if (stat & UP_COMPLETE) {
   1334 			struct ex_rxdesc *rxd;
   1335 			struct mbuf *m;
   1336 			struct ex_upd *upd;
   1337 			bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1338 			uint32_t pktstat;
   1339 
   1340  rcvloop:
   1341 			rxd = sc->rx_head;
   1342 			rxmap = rxd->rx_dmamap;
   1343 			m = rxd->rx_mbhead;
   1344 			upd = rxd->rx_upd;
   1345 
   1346 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap, 0,
   1347 			    rxmap->dm_mapsize,
   1348 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1349 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
   1350 			    ((char *)upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd),
   1351 			    sizeof (struct ex_upd),
   1352 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1353 			pktstat = le32toh(upd->upd_pktstatus);
   1354 
   1355 			if (pktstat & EX_UPD_COMPLETE) {
   1356 				/*
   1357 				 * Remove first packet from the chain.
   1358 				 */
   1359 				sc->rx_head = rxd->rx_next;
   1360 				rxd->rx_next = NULL;
   1361 
   1362 				/*
   1363 				 * Add a new buffer to the receive chain.
   1364 				 * If this fails, the old buffer is recycled
   1365 				 * instead.
   1366 				 */
   1367 				if (ex_add_rxbuf(sc, rxd) == 0) {
   1368 					uint16_t total_len;
   1369 
   1370 					if (pktstat &
   1371 					    ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable &
   1372 					    ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) ?
   1373 					    EX_UPD_ERR_VLAN : EX_UPD_ERR)) {
   1374 						ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1375 						m_freem(m);
   1376 						goto rcvloop;
   1377 					}
   1378 
   1379 					total_len = pktstat & EX_UPD_PKTLENMASK;
   1380 					if (total_len <
   1381 					    sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
   1382 						m_freem(m);
   1383 						goto rcvloop;
   1384 					}
   1385 					m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1386 					m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = total_len;
   1387 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1388 					if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1389 						bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
   1390 #endif
   1391 		/*
   1392 		 * Set the incoming checksum information for the packet.
   1393 		 */
   1394 		if ((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB) != 0 &&
   1395 		    (pktstat & EX_UPD_IPCHECKED) != 0) {
   1396 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_IPv4;
   1397 			if (pktstat & EX_UPD_IPCKSUMERR)
   1398 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD;
   1399 			if (pktstat & EX_UPD_TCPCHECKED) {
   1400 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_TCPv4;
   1401 				if (pktstat & EX_UPD_TCPCKSUMERR)
   1402 					m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
   1403 					    M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD;
   1404 			} else if (pktstat & EX_UPD_UDPCHECKED) {
   1405 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_UDPv4;
   1406 				if (pktstat & EX_UPD_UDPCKSUMERR)
   1407 					m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
   1408 					    M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD;
   1409 			}
   1410 		}
   1411 					(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1412 				}
   1413 				goto rcvloop;
   1414 			}
   1415 			/*
   1416 			 * Just in case we filled up all UPDs and the DMA engine
   1417 			 * stalled. We could be more subtle about this.
   1418 			 */
   1419 			if (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_UPLISTPTR) == 0) {
   1420 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1421 				       "uplistptr was 0\n");
   1422 				ex_init(ifp);
   1423 			} else if (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_UPPKTSTATUS)
   1424 				   & 0x2000) {
   1425 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1426 				       "receive stalled\n");
   1427 				bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
   1428 						  ELINK_UPUNSTALL);
   1429 			}
   1430 		}
   1431 
   1432 #if NRND > 0
   1433 		if (stat)
   1434 			rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, stat);
   1435 #endif
   1436 	}
   1437 
   1438 	/* no more interrupts */
   1439 	if (ret && IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
   1440 		ex_start(ifp);
   1441 	return ret;
   1442 }
   1443 
   1444 static int
   1445 ex_ifflags_cb(struct ethercom *ec)
   1446 {
   1447 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ec->ec_if;
   1448 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1449 	int change = ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_if_flags;
   1450 
   1451 	if ((change & ~(IFF_CANTCHANGE|IFF_DEBUG)) != 0)
   1452 		return ENETRESET;
   1453 	else if ((change & IFF_PROMISC) != 0)
   1454 		ex_set_mc(sc);
   1455 	return 0;
   1456 }
   1457 
   1458 int
   1459 ex_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1460 {
   1461 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1462 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1463 	int s, error;
   1464 
   1465 	s = splnet();
   1466 
   1467 	switch (cmd) {
   1468 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1469 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1470 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->ex_mii.mii_media, cmd);
   1471 		break;
   1472 	default:
   1473 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
   1474 			break;
   1475 
   1476 		error = 0;
   1477 
   1478 		if (cmd != SIOCADDMULTI && cmd != SIOCDELMULTI)
   1479 			;
   1480 		else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
   1481 			/*
   1482 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
   1483 			 * accordingly.
   1484 			 */
   1485 			ex_set_mc(sc);
   1486 		}
   1487 		break;
   1488 	}
   1489 
   1490 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1491 	splx(s);
   1492 	return (error);
   1493 }
   1494 
   1495 void
   1496 ex_getstats(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1497 {
   1498 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1499 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1500 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1501 	uint8_t upperok;
   1502 
   1503 	GO_WINDOW(6);
   1504 	upperok = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, UPPER_FRAMES_OK);
   1505 	ifp->if_ipackets += bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, RX_FRAMES_OK);
   1506 	ifp->if_ipackets += (upperok & 0x03) << 8;
   1507 	ifp->if_opackets += bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_FRAMES_OK);
   1508 	ifp->if_opackets += (upperok & 0x30) << 4;
   1509 	ifp->if_ierrors += bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, RX_OVERRUNS);
   1510 	ifp->if_collisions += bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_COLLISIONS);
   1511 	/*
   1512 	 * There seems to be no way to get the exact number of collisions,
   1513 	 * this is the number that occurred at the very least.
   1514 	 */
   1515 	ifp->if_collisions += 2 * bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh,
   1516 	    TX_AFTER_X_COLLISIONS);
   1517 	/*
   1518 	 * Interface byte counts are counted by ether_input() and
   1519 	 * ether_output(), so don't accumulate them here.  Just
   1520 	 * read the NIC counters so they don't generate overflow interrupts.
   1521 	 * Upper byte counters are latched from reading the totals, so
   1522 	 * they don't need to be read if we don't need their values.
   1523 	 */
   1524 	(void)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, RX_TOTAL_OK);
   1525 	(void)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, TX_TOTAL_OK);
   1526 
   1527 	/*
   1528 	 * Clear the following to avoid stats overflow interrupts
   1529 	 */
   1530 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_DEFERRALS);
   1531 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_AFTER_1_COLLISION);
   1532 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_NO_SQE);
   1533 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_CD_LOST);
   1534 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   1535 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_BADSSD);
   1536 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   1537 }
   1538 
   1539 void
   1540 ex_printstats(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1541 {
   1542 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1543 
   1544 	ex_getstats(sc);
   1545 	printf("in %llu out %llu ierror %llu oerror %llu ibytes %llu obytes "
   1546 	    "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)ifp->if_ipackets,
   1547 	    (unsigned long long)ifp->if_opackets,
   1548 	    (unsigned long long)ifp->if_ierrors,
   1549 	    (unsigned long long)ifp->if_oerrors,
   1550 	    (unsigned long long)ifp->if_ibytes,
   1551 	    (unsigned long long)ifp->if_obytes);
   1552 }
   1553 
   1554 void
   1555 ex_tick(void *arg)
   1556 {
   1557 	struct ex_softc *sc = arg;
   1558 	int s;
   1559 
   1560 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
   1561 		return;
   1562 
   1563 	s = splnet();
   1564 
   1565 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII)
   1566 		mii_tick(&sc->ex_mii);
   1567 
   1568 	if (!(bus_space_read_2((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_ioh, ELINK_STATUS)
   1569 	    & COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS))
   1570 		ex_getstats(sc);
   1571 
   1572 	splx(s);
   1573 
   1574 	callout_reset(&sc->ex_mii_callout, hz, ex_tick, sc);
   1575 }
   1576 
   1577 void
   1578 ex_reset(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1579 {
   1580 	uint16_t val = GLOBAL_RESET;
   1581 
   1582 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_RESETHACK)
   1583 		val |= 0x10;
   1584 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, val);
   1585 	/*
   1586 	 * XXX apparently the command in progress bit can't be trusted
   1587 	 * during a reset, so we just always wait this long. Fortunately
   1588 	 * we normally only reset the chip during autoconfig.
   1589 	 */
   1590 	delay(100000);
   1591 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
   1592 }
   1593 
   1594 void
   1595 ex_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1596 {
   1597 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1598 
   1599 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1600 	++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
   1601 
   1602 	ex_reset(sc);
   1603 	ex_init(ifp);
   1604 }
   1605 
   1606 void
   1607 ex_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1608 {
   1609 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1610 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1611 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1612 	struct ex_txdesc *tx;
   1613 	struct ex_rxdesc *rx;
   1614 	int i;
   1615 
   1616 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_DISABLE);
   1617 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_DISABLE);
   1618 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
   1619 
   1620 	for (tx = sc->tx_head ; tx != NULL; tx = tx->tx_next) {
   1621 		if (tx->tx_mbhead == NULL)
   1622 			continue;
   1623 		m_freem(tx->tx_mbhead);
   1624 		tx->tx_mbhead = NULL;
   1625 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, tx->tx_dmamap);
   1626 		tx->tx_dpd->dpd_fsh = tx->tx_dpd->dpd_nextptr = 0;
   1627 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1628 		    ((char *)tx->tx_dpd - (char *)sc->sc_dpd),
   1629 		    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1630 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1631 	}
   1632 	sc->tx_tail = sc->tx_head = NULL;
   1633 	ex_init_txdescs(sc);
   1634 
   1635 	sc->rx_tail = sc->rx_head = 0;
   1636 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
   1637 		rx = &sc->sc_rxdescs[i];
   1638 		if (rx->rx_mbhead != NULL) {
   1639 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rx->rx_dmamap);
   1640 			m_freem(rx->rx_mbhead);
   1641 			rx->rx_mbhead = NULL;
   1642 		}
   1643 		ex_add_rxbuf(sc, rx);
   1644 	}
   1645 
   1646 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | INTR_LATCH);
   1647 
   1648 	callout_stop(&sc->ex_mii_callout);
   1649 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII)
   1650 		mii_down(&sc->ex_mii);
   1651 
   1652 	if (disable)
   1653 		ex_disable(sc);
   1654 
   1655 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1656 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1657 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1658 }
   1659 
   1660 static void
   1661 ex_init_txdescs(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1662 {
   1663 	int i;
   1664 
   1665 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++) {
   1666 		sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_dmamap = sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i];
   1667 		sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_dpd = &sc->sc_dpd[i];
   1668 		if (i < EX_NDPD - 1)
   1669 			sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_next = &sc->sc_txdescs[i + 1];
   1670 		else
   1671 			sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_next = NULL;
   1672 	}
   1673 	sc->tx_free = &sc->sc_txdescs[0];
   1674 	sc->tx_ftail = &sc->sc_txdescs[EX_NDPD-1];
   1675 }
   1676 
   1677 
   1678 int
   1679 ex_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
   1680 {
   1681 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1682 
   1683 	switch (act) {
   1684 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1685 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
   1686 		return 0;
   1687 	default:
   1688 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1689 	}
   1690 }
   1691 
   1692 int
   1693 ex_detach(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1694 {
   1695 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1696 	struct ex_rxdesc *rxd;
   1697 	int i;
   1698 
   1699 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
   1700 	if ((sc->ex_flags & EX_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
   1701 		return (0);
   1702 
   1703 	/* Unhook our tick handler. */
   1704 	callout_stop(&sc->ex_mii_callout);
   1705 
   1706 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
   1707 		/* Detach all PHYs */
   1708 		mii_detach(&sc->ex_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
   1709 	}
   1710 
   1711 	/* Delete all remaining media. */
   1712 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
   1713 
   1714 #if NRND > 0
   1715 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   1716 #endif
   1717 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
   1718 	if_detach(ifp);
   1719 
   1720 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
   1721 		rxd = &sc->sc_rxdescs[i];
   1722 		if (rxd->rx_mbhead != NULL) {
   1723 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxd->rx_dmamap);
   1724 			m_freem(rxd->rx_mbhead);
   1725 			rxd->rx_mbhead = NULL;
   1726 		}
   1727 	}
   1728 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++)
   1729 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i]);
   1730 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++)
   1731 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i]);
   1732 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
   1733 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
   1734 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_dpd,
   1735 	    EX_NDPD * sizeof (struct ex_dpd));
   1736 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_dseg, sc->sc_drseg);
   1737 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
   1738 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
   1739 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_upd,
   1740 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd));
   1741 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_useg, sc->sc_urseg);
   1742 
   1743 	pmf_device_deregister(sc->sc_dev);
   1744 
   1745 	return (0);
   1746 }
   1747 
   1748 /*
   1749  * Before reboots, reset card completely.
   1750  */
   1751 static bool
   1752 ex_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
   1753 {
   1754 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1755 
   1756 	ex_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 1);
   1757 	/*
   1758 	 * Make sure the interface is powered up when we reboot,
   1759 	 * otherwise firmware on some systems gets really confused.
   1760 	 */
   1761 	(void) ex_enable(sc);
   1762 	return true;
   1763 }
   1764 
   1765 /*
   1766  * Read EEPROM data.
   1767  * XXX what to do if EEPROM doesn't unbusy?
   1768  */
   1769 uint16_t
   1770 ex_read_eeprom(struct ex_softc *sc, int offset)
   1771 {
   1772 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1773 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1774 	uint16_t data = 0, cmd = READ_EEPROM;
   1775 	int off;
   1776 
   1777 	off = sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_EEPROM_OFF ? 0x30 : 0;
   1778 	cmd = sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_EEPROM_8BIT ? READ_EEPROM8 : READ_EEPROM;
   1779 
   1780 	GO_WINDOW(0);
   1781 	if (ex_eeprom_busy(sc))
   1782 		goto out;
   1783 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND,
   1784 	    cmd | (off + (offset & 0x3f)));
   1785 	if (ex_eeprom_busy(sc))
   1786 		goto out;
   1787 	data = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_EEPROM_DATA);
   1788 out:
   1789 	return data;
   1790 }
   1791 
   1792 static int
   1793 ex_eeprom_busy(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1794 {
   1795 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1796 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1797 	int i = 100;
   1798 
   1799 	while (i--) {
   1800 		if (!(bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND) &
   1801 		    EEPROM_BUSY))
   1802 			return 0;
   1803 		delay(100);
   1804 	}
   1805 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eeprom stays busy.\n");
   1806 	return (1);
   1807 }
   1808 
   1809 /*
   1810  * Create a new rx buffer and add it to the 'soft' rx list.
   1811  */
   1812 static int
   1813 ex_add_rxbuf(struct ex_softc *sc, struct ex_rxdesc *rxd)
   1814 {
   1815 	struct mbuf *m, *oldm;
   1816 	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1817 	int error, rval = 0;
   1818 
   1819 	oldm = rxd->rx_mbhead;
   1820 	rxmap = rxd->rx_dmamap;
   1821 
   1822 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1823 	if (m != NULL) {
   1824 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1825 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1826 			m_freem(m);
   1827 			if (oldm == NULL)
   1828 				return 1;
   1829 			m = oldm;
   1830 			MRESETDATA(m);
   1831 			rval = 1;
   1832 		}
   1833 	} else {
   1834 		if (oldm == NULL)
   1835 			return 1;
   1836 		m = oldm;
   1837 		MRESETDATA(m);
   1838 		rval = 1;
   1839 	}
   1840 
   1841 	/*
   1842 	 * Setup the DMA map for this receive buffer.
   1843 	 */
   1844 	if (m != oldm) {
   1845 		if (oldm != NULL)
   1846 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap);
   1847 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap,
   1848 		    m->m_ext.ext_buf, MCLBYTES, NULL,
   1849 		    BUS_DMA_READ|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1850 		if (error) {
   1851 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't load rx buffer, error = %d\n",
   1852 			    error);
   1853 			panic("ex_add_rxbuf");	/* XXX */
   1854 		}
   1855 	}
   1856 
   1857 	/*
   1858 	 * Align for data after 14 byte header.
   1859 	 */
   1860 	m->m_data += 2;
   1861 
   1862 	rxd->rx_mbhead = m;
   1863 	rxd->rx_upd->upd_pktstatus = htole32(MCLBYTES - 2);
   1864 	rxd->rx_upd->upd_frags[0].fr_addr =
   1865 	    htole32(rxmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + 2);
   1866 	rxd->rx_upd->upd_nextptr = 0;
   1867 
   1868 	/*
   1869 	 * Attach it to the end of the list.
   1870 	 */
   1871 	if (sc->rx_head != NULL) {
   1872 		sc->rx_tail->rx_next = rxd;
   1873 		sc->rx_tail->rx_upd->upd_nextptr = htole32(sc->sc_upddma +
   1874 		    ((char *)rxd->rx_upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd));
   1875 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
   1876 		    (char *)sc->rx_tail->rx_upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd,
   1877 		    sizeof (struct ex_upd),
   1878 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1879 	} else {
   1880 		sc->rx_head = rxd;
   1881 	}
   1882 	sc->rx_tail = rxd;
   1883 
   1884 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap, 0, rxmap->dm_mapsize,
   1885 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1886 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
   1887 	    ((char *)rxd->rx_upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd),
   1888 	    sizeof (struct ex_upd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1889 	return (rval);
   1890 }
   1891 
   1892 uint32_t
   1893 ex_mii_bitbang_read(device_t self)
   1894 {
   1895 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1896 
   1897 	/* We're already in Window 4. */
   1898 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_W4_PHYSMGMT));
   1899 }
   1900 
   1901 void
   1902 ex_mii_bitbang_write(device_t self, uint32_t val)
   1903 {
   1904 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1905 
   1906 	/* We're already in Window 4. */
   1907 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_W4_PHYSMGMT, val);
   1908 }
   1909 
   1910 int
   1911 ex_mii_readreg(device_t v, int phy, int reg)
   1912 {
   1913 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(v);
   1914 	int val;
   1915 
   1916 	if ((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_INTPHY) && phy != ELINK_INTPHY_ID)
   1917 		return 0;
   1918 
   1919 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   1920 
   1921 	val = mii_bitbang_readreg(v, &ex_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
   1922 
   1923 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   1924 
   1925 	return (val);
   1926 }
   1927 
   1928 void
   1929 ex_mii_writereg(device_t v, int phy, int reg, int data)
   1930 {
   1931 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(v);
   1932 
   1933 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   1934 
   1935 	mii_bitbang_writereg(v, &ex_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, data);
   1936 
   1937 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   1938 }
   1939 
   1940 void
   1941 ex_mii_statchg(device_t v)
   1942 {
   1943 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(v);
   1944 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1945 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1946 	int mctl;
   1947 
   1948 	GO_WINDOW(3);
   1949 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL);
   1950 	if (sc->ex_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
   1951 		mctl |= MAC_CONTROL_FDX;
   1952 	else
   1953 		mctl &= ~MAC_CONTROL_FDX;
   1954 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL, mctl);
   1955 	GO_WINDOW(1);   /* back to operating window */
   1956 }
   1957 
   1958 int
   1959 ex_enable(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1960 {
   1961 	if (sc->enabled == 0 && sc->enable != NULL) {
   1962 		if ((*sc->enable)(sc) != 0) {
   1963 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device enable failed\n");
   1964 			return (EIO);
   1965 		}
   1966 		sc->enabled = 1;
   1967 	}
   1968 	return (0);
   1969 }
   1970 
   1971 void
   1972 ex_disable(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1973 {
   1974 	if (sc->enabled == 1 && sc->disable != NULL) {
   1975 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
   1976 		sc->enabled = 0;
   1977 	}
   1978 }
   1979 
   1980