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elinkxl.c revision 1.105
      1 /*	$NetBSD: elinkxl.c,v 1.105 2008/04/28 20:23:49 martin Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Frank van der Linden.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: elinkxl.c,v 1.105 2008/04/28 20:23:49 martin Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include "bpfilter.h"
     36 #include "rnd.h"
     37 
     38 #include <sys/param.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/callout.h>
     41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     43 #include <sys/socket.h>
     44 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     45 #include <sys/errno.h>
     46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     47 #include <sys/select.h>
     48 #include <sys/device.h>
     49 #if NRND > 0
     50 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     51 #endif
     52 
     53 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     54 
     55 #include <net/if.h>
     56 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     57 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     58 #include <net/if_media.h>
     59 
     60 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     61 #include <net/bpf.h>
     62 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     66 #include <sys/bus.h>
     67 #include <sys/intr.h>
     68 #include <machine/endian.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     71 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     72 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
     73 
     74 #include <dev/ic/elink3reg.h>
     75 /* #include <dev/ic/elink3var.h> */
     76 #include <dev/ic/elinkxlreg.h>
     77 #include <dev/ic/elinkxlvar.h>
     78 
     79 #ifdef DEBUG
     80 int exdebug = 0;
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 /* ifmedia callbacks */
     84 int ex_media_chg(struct ifnet *ifp);
     85 void ex_media_stat(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req);
     86 
     87 void ex_probe_media(struct ex_softc *);
     88 void ex_set_filter(struct ex_softc *);
     89 void ex_set_media(struct ex_softc *);
     90 void ex_set_xcvr(struct ex_softc *, uint16_t);
     91 struct mbuf *ex_get(struct ex_softc *, int);
     92 uint16_t ex_read_eeprom(struct ex_softc *, int);
     93 int ex_init(struct ifnet *);
     94 void ex_read(struct ex_softc *);
     95 void ex_reset(struct ex_softc *);
     96 void ex_set_mc(struct ex_softc *);
     97 void ex_getstats(struct ex_softc *);
     98 void ex_printstats(struct ex_softc *);
     99 void ex_tick(void *);
    100 
    101 static int ex_eeprom_busy(struct ex_softc *);
    102 static int ex_add_rxbuf(struct ex_softc *, struct ex_rxdesc *);
    103 static void ex_init_txdescs(struct ex_softc *);
    104 
    105 static void ex_setup_tx(struct ex_softc *);
    106 static bool ex_shutdown(device_t, int);
    107 static void ex_start(struct ifnet *);
    108 static void ex_txstat(struct ex_softc *);
    109 
    110 int ex_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int);
    111 void ex_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
    112 void ex_mii_statchg(device_t);
    113 
    114 void ex_probemedia(struct ex_softc *);
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Structure to map media-present bits in boards to ifmedia codes and
    118  * printable media names.  Used for table-driven ifmedia initialization.
    119  */
    120 struct ex_media {
    121 	int	exm_mpbit;		/* media present bit */
    122 	const char *exm_name;		/* name of medium */
    123 	int	exm_ifmedia;		/* ifmedia word for medium */
    124 	int	exm_epmedia;		/* ELINKMEDIA_* constant */
    125 };
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * Media table for 3c90x chips.  Note that chips with MII have no
    129  * `native' media.
    130  */
    131 struct ex_media ex_native_media[] = {
    132 	{ ELINK_PCI_10BASE_T,	"10baseT",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
    133 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    134 	{ ELINK_PCI_10BASE_T,	"10baseT-FDX",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T|IFM_FDX,
    135 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    136 	{ ELINK_PCI_AUI,	"10base5",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
    137 	  ELINKMEDIA_AUI },
    138 	{ ELINK_PCI_BNC,	"10base2",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2,
    139 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_2 },
    140 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_TX,	"100baseTX",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX,
    141 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_TX },
    142 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_TX,	"100baseTX-FDX",IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX,
    143 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_TX },
    144 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_FX,	"100baseFX",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_FX,
    145 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_FX },
    146 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_MII,"manual",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL,
    147 	  ELINKMEDIA_MII },
    148 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_T4,	"100baseT4",	IFM_ETHER|IFM_100_T4,
    149 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_T4 },
    150 	{ 0,			NULL,		0,
    151 	  0 },
    152 };
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * MII bit-bang glue.
    156  */
    157 uint32_t ex_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
    158 void ex_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, uint32_t);
    159 
    160 const struct mii_bitbang_ops ex_mii_bitbang_ops = {
    161 	ex_mii_bitbang_read,
    162 	ex_mii_bitbang_write,
    163 	{
    164 		ELINK_PHY_DATA,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
    165 		ELINK_PHY_DATA,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
    166 		ELINK_PHY_CLK,		/* MII_BIT_MDC */
    167 		ELINK_PHY_DIR,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
    168 		0,			/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
    169 	}
    170 };
    171 
    172 /*
    173  * Back-end attach and configure.
    174  */
    175 void
    176 ex_config(struct ex_softc *sc)
    177 {
    178 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    179 	uint16_t val;
    180 	uint8_t macaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = {0};
    181 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    182 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    183 	int i, error, attach_stage;
    184 
    185 	callout_init(&sc->ex_mii_callout, 0);
    186 
    187 	ex_reset(sc);
    188 
    189 	val = ex_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_OEM_ADDR0);
    190 	macaddr[0] = val >> 8;
    191 	macaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
    192 	val = ex_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_OEM_ADDR1);
    193 	macaddr[2] = val >> 8;
    194 	macaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
    195 	val = ex_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_OEM_ADDR2);
    196 	macaddr[4] = val >> 8;
    197 	macaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
    198 
    199 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "MAC address %s\n", ether_sprintf(macaddr));
    200 
    201 	if (sc->ex_conf & (EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY|EX_CONF_PHY_POWER)) {
    202 		GO_WINDOW(2);
    203 		val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS);
    204 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY)
    205 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_LEDPOLAR;
    206 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_PHY_POWER)
    207 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_PHYPOWER;
    208 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS, val);
    209 	}
    210 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_NO_XCVR_PWR) {
    211 		GO_WINDOW(0);
    212 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_MFG_ID,
    213 		    EX_XCVR_PWR_MAGICBITS);
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	attach_stage = 0;
    217 
    218 	/*
    219 	 * Allocate the upload descriptors, and create and load the DMA
    220 	 * map for them.
    221 	 */
    222 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    223 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_useg, 1,
    224             &sc->sc_urseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    225 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    226 		    "can't allocate upload descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    227 		goto fail;
    228 	}
    229 
    230 	attach_stage = 1;
    231 
    232 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_useg, sc->sc_urseg,
    233 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), (void **)&sc->sc_upd,
    234 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    235 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    236 		    "can't map upload descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    237 		goto fail;
    238 	}
    239 
    240 	attach_stage = 2;
    241 
    242 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    243 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), 1,
    244 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    245 	    &sc->sc_upd_dmamap)) != 0) {
    246 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    247 		    "can't create upload desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    248 		goto fail;
    249 	}
    250 
    251 	attach_stage = 3;
    252 
    253 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
    254 	    sc->sc_upd, EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), NULL,
    255 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    256 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    257 		    "can't load upload desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    258 		goto fail;
    259 	}
    260 
    261 	attach_stage = 4;
    262 
    263 	/*
    264 	 * Allocate the download descriptors, and create and load the DMA
    265 	 * map for them.
    266 	 */
    267 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    268 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_dseg, 1,
    269 	    &sc->sc_drseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    270 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    271 		    "can't allocate download descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    272 		goto fail;
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	attach_stage = 5;
    276 
    277 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_dseg, sc->sc_drseg,
    278 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, (void **)&sc->sc_dpd,
    279 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    280 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    281 		    "can't map download descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    282 		goto fail;
    283 	}
    284 	memset(sc->sc_dpd, 0, DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN);
    285 
    286 	attach_stage = 6;
    287 
    288 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    289 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, 1,
    290 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    291 	    &sc->sc_dpd_dmamap)) != 0) {
    292 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    293 		    "can't create download desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    294 		goto fail;
    295 	}
    296 
    297 	attach_stage = 7;
    298 
    299 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
    300 	    sc->sc_dpd, DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, NULL,
    301 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    302 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    303 		    "can't load download desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    304 		goto fail;
    305 	}
    306 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
    307 	    DPDMEMPAD_OFF, EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    308 
    309 	attach_stage = 8;
    310 
    311 
    312 	/*
    313 	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
    314 	 */
    315 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++) {
    316 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
    317 		    EX_NTFRAGS, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    318 		    &sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i])) != 0) {
    319 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    320 			    "can't create tx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
    321 			    i, error);
    322 			goto fail;
    323 		}
    324 	}
    325 
    326 	attach_stage = 9;
    327 
    328 	/*
    329 	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
    330 	 */
    331 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
    332 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
    333 		    EX_NRFRAGS, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    334 		    &sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i])) != 0) {
    335 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    336 			    "can't create rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
    337 			    i, error);
    338 			goto fail;
    339 		}
    340 	}
    341 
    342 	attach_stage = 10;
    343 
    344 	/*
    345 	 * Create ring of upload descriptors, only once. The DMA engine
    346 	 * will loop over this when receiving packets, stalling if it
    347 	 * hits an UPD with a finished receive.
    348 	 */
    349 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
    350 		sc->sc_rxdescs[i].rx_dmamap = sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i];
    351 		sc->sc_rxdescs[i].rx_upd = &sc->sc_upd[i];
    352 		sc->sc_upd[i].upd_frags[0].fr_len =
    353 		    htole32((MCLBYTES - 2) | EX_FR_LAST);
    354 		if (ex_add_rxbuf(sc, &sc->sc_rxdescs[i]) != 0) {
    355 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    356 			    "can't allocate or map rx buffers\n");
    357 			goto fail;
    358 		}
    359 	}
    360 
    361 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap, 0,
    362 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd),
    363 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    364 
    365 	ex_init_txdescs(sc);
    366 
    367 	attach_stage = 11;
    368 
    369 
    370 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    371 	val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    372 	if (val & ELINK_MEDIACAP_MII)
    373 		sc->ex_conf |= EX_CONF_MII;
    374 
    375 	ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    376 
    377 	/*
    378 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We'll
    379 	 * probe the MII if we discover that we have one.
    380 	 */
    381 	sc->ex_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    382 	sc->ex_mii.mii_readreg = ex_mii_readreg;
    383 	sc->ex_mii.mii_writereg = ex_mii_writereg;
    384 	sc->ex_mii.mii_statchg = ex_mii_statchg;
    385 	ifmedia_init(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media, IFM_IMASK, ex_media_chg,
    386 	    ex_media_stat);
    387 
    388 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
    389 		/*
    390 		 * Find PHY, extract media information from it.
    391 		 * First, select the right transceiver.
    392 		 */
    393 		ex_set_xcvr(sc, val);
    394 
    395 		mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->ex_mii, 0xffffffff,
    396 		    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    397 		if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->ex_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    398 			ifmedia_add(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE,
    399 			    0, NULL);
    400 			ifmedia_set(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    401 		} else {
    402 			ifmedia_set(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    403 		}
    404 	} else
    405 		ex_probemedia(sc);
    406 
    407 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
    408 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    409 	ifp->if_start = ex_start;
    410 	ifp->if_ioctl = ex_ioctl;
    411 	ifp->if_watchdog = ex_watchdog;
    412 	ifp->if_init = ex_init;
    413 	ifp->if_stop = ex_stop;
    414 	ifp->if_flags =
    415 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
    416 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    417 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    418 
    419 	/*
    420 	 * We can support 802.1Q VLAN-sized frames.
    421 	 */
    422 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    423 
    424 	/*
    425 	 * The 3c90xB has hardware IPv4/TCPv4/UDPv4 checksum support.
    426 	 */
    427 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB)
    428 		sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_capabilities |=
    429 		    IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx | IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx |
    430 		    IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx | IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx |
    431 		    IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx | IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx;
    432 
    433 	if_attach(ifp);
    434 	ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr);
    435 
    436 	GO_WINDOW(1);
    437 
    438 	sc->tx_start_thresh = 20;
    439 	sc->tx_succ_ok = 0;
    440 
    441 	/* TODO: set queues to 0 */
    442 
    443 #if NRND > 0
    444 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    445 			  RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    446 #endif
    447 
    448 	if (!pmf_device_register1(sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL, ex_shutdown))
    449 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    450 	else
    451 		pmf_class_network_register(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
    452 
    453 	/* The attach is successful. */
    454 	sc->ex_flags |= EX_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
    455 	return;
    456 
    457  fail:
    458 	/*
    459 	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
    460 	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall though.
    461 	 */
    462 	switch (attach_stage) {
    463 	case 11:
    464 	    {
    465 		struct ex_rxdesc *rxd;
    466 
    467 		for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
    468 			rxd = &sc->sc_rxdescs[i];
    469 			if (rxd->rx_mbhead != NULL) {
    470 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxd->rx_dmamap);
    471 				m_freem(rxd->rx_mbhead);
    472 			}
    473 		}
    474 	    }
    475 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    476 
    477 	case 10:
    478 		for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++)
    479 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i]);
    480 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    481 
    482 	case 9:
    483 		for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++)
    484 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i]);
    485 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    486 	case 8:
    487 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
    488 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    489 
    490 	case 7:
    491 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
    492 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    493 
    494 	case 6:
    495 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_dpd,
    496 		    EX_NDPD * sizeof (struct ex_dpd));
    497 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    498 
    499 	case 5:
    500 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_dseg, sc->sc_drseg);
    501 		break;
    502 
    503 	case 4:
    504 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
    505 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    506 
    507 	case 3:
    508 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
    509 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    510 
    511 	case 2:
    512 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_upd,
    513 		    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd));
    514 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    515 
    516 	case 1:
    517 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_useg, sc->sc_urseg);
    518 		break;
    519 	}
    520 
    521 }
    522 
    523 /*
    524  * Find the media present on non-MII chips.
    525  */
    526 void
    527 ex_probemedia(struct ex_softc *sc)
    528 {
    529 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    530 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    531 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->ex_mii.mii_media;
    532 	struct ex_media *exm;
    533 	uint16_t config1, reset_options, default_media;
    534 	int defmedia = 0;
    535 	const char *sep = "", *defmedianame = NULL;
    536 
    537 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    538 	config1 = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
    539 	reset_options = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    540 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    541 
    542 	default_media = (config1 & CONFIG_MEDIAMASK) >> CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT;
    543 
    544 	/* Sanity check that there are any media! */
    545 	if ((reset_options & ELINK_PCI_MEDIAMASK) == 0) {
    546 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "no media present!\n");
    547 		ifmedia_add(ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    548 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    549 		return;
    550 	}
    551 
    552 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "");
    553 
    554 #define	PRINT(str)	aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, str); sep = ", "
    555 
    556 	for (exm = ex_native_media; exm->exm_name != NULL; exm++) {
    557 		if (reset_options & exm->exm_mpbit) {
    558 			/*
    559 			 * Default media is a little complicated.  We
    560 			 * support full-duplex which uses the same
    561 			 * reset options bit.
    562 			 *
    563 			 * XXX Check EEPROM for default to FDX?
    564 			 */
    565 			if (exm->exm_epmedia == default_media) {
    566 				if ((exm->exm_ifmedia & IFM_FDX) == 0) {
    567 					defmedia = exm->exm_ifmedia;
    568 					defmedianame = exm->exm_name;
    569 				}
    570 			} else if (defmedia == 0) {
    571 				defmedia = exm->exm_ifmedia;
    572 				defmedianame = exm->exm_name;
    573 			}
    574 			ifmedia_add(ifm, exm->exm_ifmedia, exm->exm_epmedia,
    575 			    NULL);
    576 			PRINT(exm->exm_name);
    577 		}
    578 	}
    579 
    580 #undef PRINT
    581 
    582 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    583 	if (defmedia == 0)
    584 		panic("ex_probemedia: impossible");
    585 #endif
    586 
    587 	aprint_normal(", default %s\n", defmedianame);
    588 	ifmedia_set(ifm, defmedia);
    589 }
    590 
    591 /*
    592  * Setup transmitter parameters.
    593  */
    594 static void
    595 ex_setup_tx(struct ex_softc *sc)
    596 {
    597 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    598 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    599 
    600 	/*
    601 	 * Disable reclaim threshold for 90xB, set free threshold to
    602 	 * 6 * 256 = 1536 for 90x.
    603 	 */
    604 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB)
    605 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    606 		    ELINK_TXRECLTHRESH | 255);
    607 	else
    608 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_TXFREETHRESH, 6);
    609 
    610 	/* Setup early transmission start threshold. */
    611 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    612 	    ELINK_TXSTARTTHRESH | sc->tx_start_thresh);
    613 }
    614 
    615 /*
    616  * Bring device up.
    617  */
    618 int
    619 ex_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    620 {
    621 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    622 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    623 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    624 	int i;
    625 	uint16_t val;
    626 	int error = 0;
    627 
    628 	if ((error = ex_enable(sc)) != 0)
    629 		goto out;
    630 
    631 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
    632 	ex_stop(ifp, 0);
    633 
    634 	GO_WINDOW(2);
    635 
    636 	/* Turn on PHY power. */
    637 	if (sc->ex_conf & (EX_CONF_PHY_POWER | EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY)) {
    638 		val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS);
    639 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_PHY_POWER)
    640 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_PHYPOWER; /* turn on PHY power */
    641 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY)
    642 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_LEDPOLAR; /* invert LED polarity */
    643 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS, val);
    644 	}
    645 
    646 	/*
    647 	 * Set the station address and clear the station mask. The latter
    648 	 * is needed for 90x cards, 0 is the default for 90xB cards.
    649 	 */
    650 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
    651 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_ADDR_0 + i,
    652 		    CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)[i]);
    653 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RECVMASK_0 + i, 0);
    654 	}
    655 
    656 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    657 
    658 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
    659 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
    660 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    661 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
    662 
    663 	/* Load Tx parameters. */
    664 	ex_setup_tx(sc);
    665 
    666 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    667 	    SET_RX_EARLY_THRESH | ELINK_THRESH_DISABLE);
    668 
    669 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DMACTRL,
    670 	    bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DMACTRL) | ELINK_DMAC_UPRXEAREN);
    671 
    672 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    673 	    SET_RD_0_MASK | XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS);
    674 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    675 	    SET_INTR_MASK | XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS);
    676 
    677 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | 0xff);
    678 	if (sc->intr_ack)
    679 	    (* sc->intr_ack)(sc);
    680 	ex_set_media(sc);
    681 	ex_set_mc(sc);
    682 
    683 
    684 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STATS_ENABLE);
    685 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
    686 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_UPLISTPTR, sc->sc_upddma);
    687 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_ENABLE);
    688 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_UPUNSTALL);
    689 
    690 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    691 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    692 	ex_start(ifp);
    693 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    694 
    695 	GO_WINDOW(1);
    696 
    697 	callout_reset(&sc->ex_mii_callout, hz, ex_tick, sc);
    698 
    699  out:
    700 	if (error) {
    701 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
    702 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    703 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "interface not running\n");
    704 	}
    705 	return (error);
    706 }
    707 
    708 #define	MCHASHSIZE		256
    709 #define	ex_mchash(addr)		(ether_crc32_be((addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) & \
    710 				    (MCHASHSIZE - 1))
    711 
    712 /*
    713  * Set multicast receive filter. Also take care of promiscuous mode
    714  * here (XXX).
    715  */
    716 void
    717 ex_set_mc(struct ex_softc *sc)
    718 {
    719 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    720 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
    721 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    722 	struct ether_multistep estep;
    723 	int i;
    724 	uint16_t mask = FIL_INDIVIDUAL | FIL_BRDCST;
    725 
    726 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
    727 		mask |= FIL_PROMISC;
    728 		goto allmulti;
    729 	}
    730 
    731 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(estep, ec, enm);
    732 	if (enm == NULL)
    733 		goto nomulti;
    734 
    735 	if ((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB) == 0)
    736 		/* No multicast hash filtering. */
    737 		goto allmulti;
    738 
    739 	for (i = 0; i < MCHASHSIZE; i++)
    740 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
    741 		    ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_CLEARHASHFILBIT | i);
    742 
    743 	do {
    744 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
    745 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
    746 			goto allmulti;
    747 
    748 		i = ex_mchash(enm->enm_addrlo);
    749 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
    750 		    ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_SETHASHFILBIT | i);
    751 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(estep, enm);
    752 	} while (enm != NULL);
    753 	mask |= FIL_MULTIHASH;
    754 
    755 nomulti:
    756 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
    757 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    758 	    SET_RX_FILTER | mask);
    759 	return;
    760 
    761 allmulti:
    762 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
    763 	mask |= FIL_MULTICAST;
    764 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    765 	    SET_RX_FILTER | mask);
    766 }
    767 
    768 
    769 /*
    770  * The Tx Complete interrupts occur only on errors,
    771  * and this is the error handler.
    772  */
    773 static void
    774 ex_txstat(struct ex_softc *sc)
    775 {
    776 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    777 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    778 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    779 	int i, err = 0;
    780 
    781 	/*
    782 	 * We need to read+write TX_STATUS until we get a 0 status
    783 	 * in order to turn off the interrupt flag.
    784 	 * ELINK_TXSTATUS is in the upper byte of 2 with ELINK_TIMER.
    785 	 */
    786 	for (;;) {
    787 		i = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_TIMER);
    788 		if ((i & TXS_COMPLETE) == 0)
    789 			break;
    790 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_TIMER, 0x0);
    791 		err |= i;
    792 	}
    793 	err &= ~TXS_TIMER;
    794 
    795 	if ((err & (TXS_UNDERRUN | TXS_JABBER | TXS_RECLAIM))
    796 	    || err == 0 /* should not happen, just in case */) {
    797 		/*
    798 		 * Make sure the transmission is stopped.
    799 		 */
    800 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_DNSTALL);
    801 		for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--)
    802 			if ((bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DMACTRL) &
    803 			    ELINK_DMAC_DNINPROG) == 0)
    804 				break;
    805 
    806 		/*
    807 		 * Reset the transmitter.
    808 		 */
    809 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    810 
    811 		/* Resetting takes a while and we will do more than wait. */
    812 
    813 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    814 		++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
    815 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s%s%s",
    816 		    (err & TXS_UNDERRUN) ? " transmit underrun" : "",
    817 		    (err & TXS_JABBER) ? " jabber" : "",
    818 		    (err & TXS_RECLAIM) ? " reclaim" : "");
    819 		if (err == 0)
    820 			aprint_error(" unknown Tx error");
    821 		printf(" (%x)", err);
    822 		if (err & TXS_UNDERRUN) {
    823 			aprint_error(" @%d", sc->tx_start_thresh);
    824 			if (sc->tx_succ_ok < 256 &&
    825 			    (i = min(ETHER_MAX_LEN, sc->tx_start_thresh + 20))
    826 			    > sc->tx_start_thresh) {
    827 				aprint_error(", new threshold is %d", i);
    828 				sc->tx_start_thresh = i;
    829 			}
    830 			sc->tx_succ_ok = 0;
    831 		}
    832 		aprint_error("\n");
    833 		if (err & TXS_MAX_COLLISION)
    834 			++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_collisions;
    835 
    836 		/* Wait for TX_RESET to finish. */
    837 		ex_waitcmd(sc);
    838 
    839 		/* Reload Tx parameters. */
    840 		ex_setup_tx(sc);
    841 	} else {
    842 		if (err & TXS_MAX_COLLISION)
    843 			++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_collisions;
    844 		sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    845 	}
    846 
    847 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
    848 
    849 	/* Retransmit current packet if any. */
    850 	if (sc->tx_head) {
    851 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    852 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    853 		    ELINK_DNUNSTALL);
    854 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DNLISTPTR,
    855 		    DPD_DMADDR(sc, sc->tx_head));
    856 
    857 		/* Retrigger watchdog if stopped. */
    858 		if (ifp->if_timer == 0)
    859 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
    860 	}
    861 }
    862 
    863 int
    864 ex_media_chg(struct ifnet *ifp)
    865 {
    866 
    867 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
    868 		ex_init(ifp);
    869 	return 0;
    870 }
    871 
    872 void
    873 ex_set_xcvr(struct ex_softc *sc, const uint16_t media)
    874 {
    875 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    876 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    877 	uint32_t icfg;
    878 
    879 	/*
    880 	 * We're already in Window 3
    881 	 */
    882 	icfg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
    883 	icfg &= ~(CONFIG_XCVR_SEL << 16);
    884 	if (media & (ELINK_MEDIACAP_MII | ELINK_MEDIACAP_100BASET4))
    885 		icfg |= ELINKMEDIA_MII << (CONFIG_XCVR_SEL_SHIFT + 16);
    886 	if (media & ELINK_MEDIACAP_100BASETX)
    887 		icfg |= ELINKMEDIA_AUTO << (CONFIG_XCVR_SEL_SHIFT + 16);
    888 	if (media & ELINK_MEDIACAP_100BASEFX)
    889 		icfg |= ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_FX
    890 			<< (CONFIG_XCVR_SEL_SHIFT + 16);
    891 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG, icfg);
    892 }
    893 
    894 void
    895 ex_set_media(struct ex_softc *sc)
    896 {
    897 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    898 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    899 	uint32_t configreg;
    900 
    901 	if (((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) &&
    902 	    (sc->ex_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX))
    903 	    || (!(sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) &&
    904 	    (sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_FDX))) {
    905 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL,
    906 		    MAC_CONTROL_FDX);
    907 	} else {
    908 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL, 0);
    909 	}
    910 
    911 	/*
    912 	 * If the device has MII, select it, and then tell the
    913 	 * PHY which media to use.
    914 	 */
    915 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
    916 		uint16_t val;
    917 
    918 		GO_WINDOW(3);
    919 		val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    920 		ex_set_xcvr(sc, val);
    921 		mii_mediachg(&sc->ex_mii);
    922 		return;
    923 	}
    924 
    925 	GO_WINDOW(4);
    926 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE, 0);
    927 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
    928 	delay(800);
    929 
    930 	/*
    931 	 * Now turn on the selected media/transceiver.
    932 	 */
    933 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media)) {
    934 	case IFM_10_T:
    935 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    936 		    JABBER_GUARD_ENABLE|LINKBEAT_ENABLE);
    937 		break;
    938 
    939 	case IFM_10_2:
    940 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, START_TRANSCEIVER);
    941 		DELAY(800);
    942 		break;
    943 
    944 	case IFM_100_TX:
    945 	case IFM_100_FX:
    946 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    947 		    LINKBEAT_ENABLE);
    948 		DELAY(800);
    949 		break;
    950 
    951 	case IFM_10_5:
    952 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    953 		    SQE_ENABLE);
    954 		DELAY(800);
    955 		break;
    956 
    957 	case IFM_MANUAL:
    958 		break;
    959 
    960 	case IFM_NONE:
    961 		return;
    962 
    963 	default:
    964 		panic("ex_set_media: impossible");
    965 	}
    966 
    967 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    968 	configreg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
    969 
    970 	configreg &= ~(CONFIG_MEDIAMASK << 16);
    971 	configreg |= (sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_data <<
    972 	    (CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT + 16));
    973 
    974 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG, configreg);
    975 }
    976 
    977 /*
    978  * Get currently-selected media from card.
    979  * (if_media callback, may be called before interface is brought up).
    980  */
    981 void
    982 ex_media_stat(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req)
    983 {
    984 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    985 	uint16_t help;
    986 
    987 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    988 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
    989 			mii_pollstat(&sc->ex_mii);
    990 			req->ifm_status = sc->ex_mii.mii_media_status;
    991 			req->ifm_active = sc->ex_mii.mii_media_active;
    992 		} else {
    993 			GO_WINDOW(4);
    994 			req->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
    995 			req->ifm_active =
    996 			    sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media;
    997 			help = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
    998 						ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE);
    999 			if (help & LINKBEAT_DETECT)
   1000 				req->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
   1001 			GO_WINDOW(1);
   1002 		}
   1003 	}
   1004 }
   1005 
   1006 
   1007 
   1008 /*
   1009  * Start outputting on the interface.
   1010  */
   1011 static void
   1012 ex_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1013 {
   1014 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1015 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1016 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1017 	volatile struct ex_fraghdr *fr = NULL;
   1018 	volatile struct ex_dpd *dpd = NULL, *prevdpd = NULL;
   1019 	struct ex_txdesc *txp;
   1020 	struct mbuf *mb_head;
   1021 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
   1022 	int m_csumflags, offset, seglen, totlen, segment, error;
   1023 	uint32_t csum_flags;
   1024 
   1025 	if (sc->tx_head || sc->tx_free == NULL)
   1026 		return;
   1027 
   1028 	txp = NULL;
   1029 
   1030 	/*
   1031 	 * We're finished if there is nothing more to add to the list or if
   1032 	 * we're all filled up with buffers to transmit.
   1033 	 */
   1034 	while (sc->tx_free != NULL) {
   1035 		/*
   1036 		 * Grab a packet to transmit.
   1037 		 */
   1038 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, mb_head);
   1039 		if (mb_head == NULL)
   1040 			break;
   1041 
   1042 		/*
   1043 		 * mb_head might be updated later,
   1044 		 * so preserve csum_flags here.
   1045 		 */
   1046 		m_csumflags = mb_head->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
   1047 
   1048 		/*
   1049 		 * Get pointer to next available tx desc.
   1050 		 */
   1051 		txp = sc->tx_free;
   1052 		dmamap = txp->tx_dmamap;
   1053 
   1054 		/*
   1055 		 * Go through each of the mbufs in the chain and initialize
   1056 		 * the transmit buffer descriptors with the physical address
   1057 		 * and size of the mbuf.
   1058 		 */
   1059  reload:
   1060 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap,
   1061 		    mb_head, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1062 		switch (error) {
   1063 		case 0:
   1064 			/* Success. */
   1065 			break;
   1066 
   1067 		case EFBIG:
   1068 		    {
   1069 			struct mbuf *mn;
   1070 
   1071 			/*
   1072 			 * We ran out of segments.  We have to recopy this
   1073 			 * mbuf chain first.  Bail out if we can't get the
   1074 			 * new buffers.
   1075 			 */
   1076 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "too many segments, ");
   1077 
   1078 			MGETHDR(mn, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1079 			if (mn == NULL) {
   1080 				m_freem(mb_head);
   1081 				aprint_error("aborting\n");
   1082 				goto out;
   1083 			}
   1084 			if (mb_head->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
   1085 				MCLGET(mn, M_DONTWAIT);
   1086 				if ((mn->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1087 					m_freem(mn);
   1088 					m_freem(mb_head);
   1089 					aprint_error("aborting\n");
   1090 					goto out;
   1091 				}
   1092 			}
   1093 			m_copydata(mb_head, 0, mb_head->m_pkthdr.len,
   1094 			    mtod(mn, void *));
   1095 			mn->m_pkthdr.len = mn->m_len = mb_head->m_pkthdr.len;
   1096 			m_freem(mb_head);
   1097 			mb_head = mn;
   1098 			aprint_error("retrying\n");
   1099 			goto reload;
   1100 		    }
   1101 
   1102 		default:
   1103 			/*
   1104 			 * Some other problem; report it.
   1105 			 */
   1106 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1107 			    "can't load mbuf chain, error = %d\n", error);
   1108 			m_freem(mb_head);
   1109 			goto out;
   1110 		}
   1111 
   1112 		/*
   1113 		 * remove our tx desc from freelist.
   1114 		 */
   1115 		sc->tx_free = txp->tx_next;
   1116 		txp->tx_next = NULL;
   1117 
   1118 		fr = &txp->tx_dpd->dpd_frags[0];
   1119 		totlen = 0;
   1120 		for (segment = 0; segment < dmamap->dm_nsegs; segment++, fr++) {
   1121 			fr->fr_addr = htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[segment].ds_addr);
   1122 			seglen = dmamap->dm_segs[segment].ds_len;
   1123 			fr->fr_len = htole32(seglen);
   1124 			totlen += seglen;
   1125 		}
   1126 		if (__predict_false(totlen <= EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN &&
   1127 		    (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_IPv4) != 0)) {
   1128 			/*
   1129 			 * Pad short packets to avoid ip4csum-tx bug.
   1130 			 *
   1131 			 * XXX Should we still consider if such short
   1132 			 *     (36 bytes or less) packets might already
   1133 			 *     occupy EX_NTFRAG (== 32) fragements here?
   1134 			 */
   1135 			KASSERT(segment < EX_NTFRAGS);
   1136 			fr->fr_addr = htole32(DPDMEMPAD_DMADDR(sc));
   1137 			seglen = EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN + 1 - totlen;
   1138 			fr->fr_len = htole32(EX_FR_LAST | seglen);
   1139 			totlen += seglen;
   1140 		} else {
   1141 			fr--;
   1142 			fr->fr_len |= htole32(EX_FR_LAST);
   1143 		}
   1144 		txp->tx_mbhead = mb_head;
   1145 
   1146 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
   1147 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1148 
   1149 		dpd = txp->tx_dpd;
   1150 		dpd->dpd_nextptr = 0;
   1151 		dpd->dpd_fsh = htole32(totlen);
   1152 
   1153 		/* Byte-swap constants so compiler can optimize. */
   1154 
   1155 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB) {
   1156 			csum_flags = 0;
   1157 
   1158 			if (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_IPv4)
   1159 				csum_flags |= htole32(EX_DPD_IPCKSUM);
   1160 
   1161 			if (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_TCPv4)
   1162 				csum_flags |= htole32(EX_DPD_TCPCKSUM);
   1163 			else if (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_UDPv4)
   1164 				csum_flags |= htole32(EX_DPD_UDPCKSUM);
   1165 
   1166 			dpd->dpd_fsh |= csum_flags;
   1167 		} else {
   1168 			KDASSERT((mb_head->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
   1169 			    (M_CSUM_IPv4|M_CSUM_TCPv4|M_CSUM_UDPv4)) == 0);
   1170 		}
   1171 
   1172 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1173 		    ((const char *)(intptr_t)dpd - (const char *)sc->sc_dpd),
   1174 		    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1175 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1176 
   1177 		/*
   1178 		 * No need to stall the download engine, we know it's
   1179 		 * not busy right now.
   1180 		 *
   1181 		 * Fix up pointers in both the "soft" tx and the physical
   1182 		 * tx list.
   1183 		 */
   1184 		if (sc->tx_head != NULL) {
   1185 			prevdpd = sc->tx_tail->tx_dpd;
   1186 			offset = ((const char *)(intptr_t)prevdpd - (const char *)sc->sc_dpd);
   1187 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1188 			    offset, sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1189 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1190 			prevdpd->dpd_nextptr = htole32(DPD_DMADDR(sc, txp));
   1191 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1192 			    offset, sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1193 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1194 			sc->tx_tail->tx_next = txp;
   1195 			sc->tx_tail = txp;
   1196 		} else {
   1197 			sc->tx_tail = sc->tx_head = txp;
   1198 		}
   1199 
   1200 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1201 		/*
   1202 		 * Pass packet to bpf if there is a listener.
   1203 		 */
   1204 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1205 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, mb_head);
   1206 #endif
   1207 	}
   1208  out:
   1209 	if (sc->tx_head) {
   1210 		sc->tx_tail->tx_dpd->dpd_fsh |= htole32(EX_DPD_DNIND);
   1211 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1212 		    ((char *)sc->tx_tail->tx_dpd - (char *)sc->sc_dpd),
   1213 		    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1214 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1215 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1216 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_DNUNSTALL);
   1217 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DNLISTPTR,
   1218 		    DPD_DMADDR(sc, sc->tx_head));
   1219 
   1220 		/* trigger watchdog */
   1221 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
   1222 	}
   1223 }
   1224 
   1225 
   1226 int
   1227 ex_intr(void *arg)
   1228 {
   1229 	struct ex_softc *sc = arg;
   1230 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1231 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1232 	uint16_t stat;
   1233 	int ret = 0;
   1234 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1235 
   1236 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 ||
   1237 	    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
   1238 		return (0);
   1239 
   1240 	for (;;) {
   1241 		stat = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_STATUS);
   1242 
   1243 		if ((stat & XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS) == 0) {
   1244 			if ((stat & INTR_LATCH) == 0) {
   1245 #if 0
   1246 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1247 				       "intr latch cleared\n");
   1248 #endif
   1249 				break;
   1250 			}
   1251 		}
   1252 
   1253 		ret = 1;
   1254 
   1255 		/*
   1256 		 * Acknowledge interrupts.
   1257 		 */
   1258 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR |
   1259 		    (stat & (XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS | INTR_LATCH)));
   1260 		if (sc->intr_ack)
   1261 			(*sc->intr_ack)(sc);
   1262 
   1263 		if (stat & HOST_ERROR) {
   1264 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1265 			    "adapter failure (%x)\n", stat);
   1266 			ex_reset(sc);
   1267 			ex_init(ifp);
   1268 			return 1;
   1269 		}
   1270 		if (stat & UPD_STATS) {
   1271 			ex_getstats(sc);
   1272 		}
   1273 		if (stat & TX_COMPLETE) {
   1274 			ex_txstat(sc);
   1275 #if 0
   1276 			if (stat & DN_COMPLETE)
   1277 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1278 				    "Ignoring Dn interrupt (%x)\n", stat);
   1279 #endif
   1280 			/*
   1281 			 * In some rare cases, both Tx Complete and
   1282 			 * Dn Complete bits are set.  However, the packet
   1283 			 * has been reloaded in ex_txstat() and should not
   1284 			 * handle the Dn Complete event here.
   1285 			 * Hence the "else" below.
   1286 			 */
   1287 		} else if (stat & DN_COMPLETE) {
   1288 			struct ex_txdesc *txp, *ptxp = NULL;
   1289 			bus_dmamap_t txmap;
   1290 
   1291 			/* reset watchdog timer, was set in ex_start() */
   1292 			ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1293 
   1294 			for (txp = sc->tx_head; txp != NULL;
   1295 			    txp = txp->tx_next) {
   1296 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat,
   1297 				    sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1298 				    (char *)txp->tx_dpd - (char *)sc->sc_dpd,
   1299 				    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1300 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1301 				if (txp->tx_mbhead != NULL) {
   1302 					txmap = txp->tx_dmamap;
   1303 					bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txmap,
   1304 					    0, txmap->dm_mapsize,
   1305 					    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1306 					bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txmap);
   1307 					m_freem(txp->tx_mbhead);
   1308 					txp->tx_mbhead = NULL;
   1309 				}
   1310 				ptxp = txp;
   1311 			}
   1312 
   1313 			/*
   1314 			 * Move finished tx buffers back to the tx free list.
   1315 			 */
   1316 			if (sc->tx_free) {
   1317 				sc->tx_ftail->tx_next = sc->tx_head;
   1318 				sc->tx_ftail = ptxp;
   1319 			} else
   1320 				sc->tx_ftail = sc->tx_free = sc->tx_head;
   1321 
   1322 			sc->tx_head = sc->tx_tail = NULL;
   1323 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1324 
   1325 			if (sc->tx_succ_ok < 256)
   1326 				sc->tx_succ_ok++;
   1327 		}
   1328 
   1329 		if (stat & UP_COMPLETE) {
   1330 			struct ex_rxdesc *rxd;
   1331 			struct mbuf *m;
   1332 			struct ex_upd *upd;
   1333 			bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1334 			uint32_t pktstat;
   1335 
   1336  rcvloop:
   1337 			rxd = sc->rx_head;
   1338 			rxmap = rxd->rx_dmamap;
   1339 			m = rxd->rx_mbhead;
   1340 			upd = rxd->rx_upd;
   1341 
   1342 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap, 0,
   1343 			    rxmap->dm_mapsize,
   1344 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1345 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
   1346 			    ((char *)upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd),
   1347 			    sizeof (struct ex_upd),
   1348 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1349 			pktstat = le32toh(upd->upd_pktstatus);
   1350 
   1351 			if (pktstat & EX_UPD_COMPLETE) {
   1352 				/*
   1353 				 * Remove first packet from the chain.
   1354 				 */
   1355 				sc->rx_head = rxd->rx_next;
   1356 				rxd->rx_next = NULL;
   1357 
   1358 				/*
   1359 				 * Add a new buffer to the receive chain.
   1360 				 * If this fails, the old buffer is recycled
   1361 				 * instead.
   1362 				 */
   1363 				if (ex_add_rxbuf(sc, rxd) == 0) {
   1364 					uint16_t total_len;
   1365 
   1366 					if (pktstat &
   1367 					    ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable &
   1368 					    ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) ?
   1369 					    EX_UPD_ERR_VLAN : EX_UPD_ERR)) {
   1370 						ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1371 						m_freem(m);
   1372 						goto rcvloop;
   1373 					}
   1374 
   1375 					total_len = pktstat & EX_UPD_PKTLENMASK;
   1376 					if (total_len <
   1377 					    sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
   1378 						m_freem(m);
   1379 						goto rcvloop;
   1380 					}
   1381 					m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1382 					m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = total_len;
   1383 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1384 					if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1385 						bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
   1386 #endif
   1387 		/*
   1388 		 * Set the incoming checksum information for the packet.
   1389 		 */
   1390 		if ((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB) != 0 &&
   1391 		    (pktstat & EX_UPD_IPCHECKED) != 0) {
   1392 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_IPv4;
   1393 			if (pktstat & EX_UPD_IPCKSUMERR)
   1394 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD;
   1395 			if (pktstat & EX_UPD_TCPCHECKED) {
   1396 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_TCPv4;
   1397 				if (pktstat & EX_UPD_TCPCKSUMERR)
   1398 					m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
   1399 					    M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD;
   1400 			} else if (pktstat & EX_UPD_UDPCHECKED) {
   1401 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_UDPv4;
   1402 				if (pktstat & EX_UPD_UDPCKSUMERR)
   1403 					m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
   1404 					    M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD;
   1405 			}
   1406 		}
   1407 					(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1408 				}
   1409 				goto rcvloop;
   1410 			}
   1411 			/*
   1412 			 * Just in case we filled up all UPDs and the DMA engine
   1413 			 * stalled. We could be more subtle about this.
   1414 			 */
   1415 			if (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_UPLISTPTR) == 0) {
   1416 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1417 				       "uplistptr was 0\n");
   1418 				ex_init(ifp);
   1419 			} else if (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_UPPKTSTATUS)
   1420 				   & 0x2000) {
   1421 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1422 				       "receive stalled\n");
   1423 				bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
   1424 						  ELINK_UPUNSTALL);
   1425 			}
   1426 		}
   1427 
   1428 #if NRND > 0
   1429 		if (stat)
   1430 			rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, stat);
   1431 #endif
   1432 	}
   1433 
   1434 	/* no more interrupts */
   1435 	if (ret && IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd) == 0)
   1436 		ex_start(ifp);
   1437 	return ret;
   1438 }
   1439 
   1440 int
   1441 ex_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1442 {
   1443 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1444 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1445 	int s, error;
   1446 
   1447 	s = splnet();
   1448 
   1449 	switch (cmd) {
   1450 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1451 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1452 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->ex_mii.mii_media, cmd);
   1453 		break;
   1454 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1455 		/* If the interface is up and running, only modify the receive
   1456 		 * filter when setting promiscuous or debug mode.  Otherwise
   1457 		 * fall through to ether_ioctl, which will reset the chip.
   1458 		 */
   1459 #define RESETIGN (IFF_CANTCHANGE|IFF_DEBUG)
   1460 		if (((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
   1461 		    == (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING))
   1462 		    && ((ifp->if_flags & (~RESETIGN))
   1463 		    == (sc->sc_if_flags & (~RESETIGN)))) {
   1464 			ex_set_mc(sc);
   1465 			error = 0;
   1466 			break;
   1467 #undef RESETIGN
   1468 		}
   1469 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1470 	default:
   1471 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
   1472 			break;
   1473 
   1474 		error = 0;
   1475 
   1476 		if (cmd != SIOCADDMULTI && cmd != SIOCDELMULTI)
   1477 			;
   1478 		else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
   1479 			/*
   1480 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
   1481 			 * accordingly.
   1482 			 */
   1483 			ex_set_mc(sc);
   1484 		}
   1485 		break;
   1486 	}
   1487 
   1488 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1489 	splx(s);
   1490 	return (error);
   1491 }
   1492 
   1493 void
   1494 ex_getstats(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1495 {
   1496 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1497 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1498 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1499 	uint8_t upperok;
   1500 
   1501 	GO_WINDOW(6);
   1502 	upperok = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, UPPER_FRAMES_OK);
   1503 	ifp->if_ipackets += bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, RX_FRAMES_OK);
   1504 	ifp->if_ipackets += (upperok & 0x03) << 8;
   1505 	ifp->if_opackets += bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_FRAMES_OK);
   1506 	ifp->if_opackets += (upperok & 0x30) << 4;
   1507 	ifp->if_ierrors += bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, RX_OVERRUNS);
   1508 	ifp->if_collisions += bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_COLLISIONS);
   1509 	/*
   1510 	 * There seems to be no way to get the exact number of collisions,
   1511 	 * this is the number that occurred at the very least.
   1512 	 */
   1513 	ifp->if_collisions += 2 * bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh,
   1514 	    TX_AFTER_X_COLLISIONS);
   1515 	/*
   1516 	 * Interface byte counts are counted by ether_input() and
   1517 	 * ether_output(), so don't accumulate them here.  Just
   1518 	 * read the NIC counters so they don't generate overflow interrupts.
   1519 	 * Upper byte counters are latched from reading the totals, so
   1520 	 * they don't need to be read if we don't need their values.
   1521 	 */
   1522 	(void)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, RX_TOTAL_OK);
   1523 	(void)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, TX_TOTAL_OK);
   1524 
   1525 	/*
   1526 	 * Clear the following to avoid stats overflow interrupts
   1527 	 */
   1528 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_DEFERRALS);
   1529 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_AFTER_1_COLLISION);
   1530 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_NO_SQE);
   1531 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_CD_LOST);
   1532 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   1533 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_BADSSD);
   1534 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   1535 }
   1536 
   1537 void
   1538 ex_printstats(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1539 {
   1540 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1541 
   1542 	ex_getstats(sc);
   1543 	printf("in %llu out %llu ierror %llu oerror %llu ibytes %llu obytes "
   1544 	    "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)ifp->if_ipackets,
   1545 	    (unsigned long long)ifp->if_opackets,
   1546 	    (unsigned long long)ifp->if_ierrors,
   1547 	    (unsigned long long)ifp->if_oerrors,
   1548 	    (unsigned long long)ifp->if_ibytes,
   1549 	    (unsigned long long)ifp->if_obytes);
   1550 }
   1551 
   1552 void
   1553 ex_tick(void *arg)
   1554 {
   1555 	struct ex_softc *sc = arg;
   1556 	int s;
   1557 
   1558 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
   1559 		return;
   1560 
   1561 	s = splnet();
   1562 
   1563 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII)
   1564 		mii_tick(&sc->ex_mii);
   1565 
   1566 	if (!(bus_space_read_2((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_ioh, ELINK_STATUS)
   1567 	    & COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS))
   1568 		ex_getstats(sc);
   1569 
   1570 	splx(s);
   1571 
   1572 	callout_reset(&sc->ex_mii_callout, hz, ex_tick, sc);
   1573 }
   1574 
   1575 void
   1576 ex_reset(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1577 {
   1578 	uint16_t val = GLOBAL_RESET;
   1579 
   1580 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_RESETHACK)
   1581 		val |= 0x10;
   1582 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, val);
   1583 	/*
   1584 	 * XXX apparently the command in progress bit can't be trusted
   1585 	 * during a reset, so we just always wait this long. Fortunately
   1586 	 * we normally only reset the chip during autoconfig.
   1587 	 */
   1588 	delay(100000);
   1589 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
   1590 }
   1591 
   1592 void
   1593 ex_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1594 {
   1595 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1596 
   1597 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1598 	++sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_oerrors;
   1599 
   1600 	ex_reset(sc);
   1601 	ex_init(ifp);
   1602 }
   1603 
   1604 void
   1605 ex_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1606 {
   1607 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1608 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1609 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1610 	struct ex_txdesc *tx;
   1611 	struct ex_rxdesc *rx;
   1612 	int i;
   1613 
   1614 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_DISABLE);
   1615 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_DISABLE);
   1616 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
   1617 
   1618 	for (tx = sc->tx_head ; tx != NULL; tx = tx->tx_next) {
   1619 		if (tx->tx_mbhead == NULL)
   1620 			continue;
   1621 		m_freem(tx->tx_mbhead);
   1622 		tx->tx_mbhead = NULL;
   1623 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, tx->tx_dmamap);
   1624 		tx->tx_dpd->dpd_fsh = tx->tx_dpd->dpd_nextptr = 0;
   1625 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1626 		    ((char *)tx->tx_dpd - (char *)sc->sc_dpd),
   1627 		    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1628 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1629 	}
   1630 	sc->tx_tail = sc->tx_head = NULL;
   1631 	ex_init_txdescs(sc);
   1632 
   1633 	sc->rx_tail = sc->rx_head = 0;
   1634 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
   1635 		rx = &sc->sc_rxdescs[i];
   1636 		if (rx->rx_mbhead != NULL) {
   1637 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rx->rx_dmamap);
   1638 			m_freem(rx->rx_mbhead);
   1639 			rx->rx_mbhead = NULL;
   1640 		}
   1641 		ex_add_rxbuf(sc, rx);
   1642 	}
   1643 
   1644 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | INTR_LATCH);
   1645 
   1646 	callout_stop(&sc->ex_mii_callout);
   1647 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII)
   1648 		mii_down(&sc->ex_mii);
   1649 
   1650 	if (disable)
   1651 		ex_disable(sc);
   1652 
   1653 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1654 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1655 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1656 }
   1657 
   1658 static void
   1659 ex_init_txdescs(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1660 {
   1661 	int i;
   1662 
   1663 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++) {
   1664 		sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_dmamap = sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i];
   1665 		sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_dpd = &sc->sc_dpd[i];
   1666 		if (i < EX_NDPD - 1)
   1667 			sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_next = &sc->sc_txdescs[i + 1];
   1668 		else
   1669 			sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_next = NULL;
   1670 	}
   1671 	sc->tx_free = &sc->sc_txdescs[0];
   1672 	sc->tx_ftail = &sc->sc_txdescs[EX_NDPD-1];
   1673 }
   1674 
   1675 
   1676 int
   1677 ex_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
   1678 {
   1679 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1680 	int s, error = 0;
   1681 
   1682 	s = splnet();
   1683 	switch (act) {
   1684 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
   1685 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1686 		break;
   1687 
   1688 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1689 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII)
   1690 			mii_activate(&sc->ex_mii, act, MII_PHY_ANY,
   1691 			    MII_OFFSET_ANY);
   1692 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
   1693 		break;
   1694 	}
   1695 	splx(s);
   1696 
   1697 	return (error);
   1698 }
   1699 
   1700 int
   1701 ex_detach(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1702 {
   1703 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1704 	struct ex_rxdesc *rxd;
   1705 	int i;
   1706 
   1707 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
   1708 	if ((sc->ex_flags & EX_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
   1709 		return (0);
   1710 
   1711 	/* Unhook our tick handler. */
   1712 	callout_stop(&sc->ex_mii_callout);
   1713 
   1714 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
   1715 		/* Detach all PHYs */
   1716 		mii_detach(&sc->ex_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
   1717 	}
   1718 
   1719 	/* Delete all remaining media. */
   1720 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
   1721 
   1722 #if NRND > 0
   1723 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   1724 #endif
   1725 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
   1726 	if_detach(ifp);
   1727 
   1728 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
   1729 		rxd = &sc->sc_rxdescs[i];
   1730 		if (rxd->rx_mbhead != NULL) {
   1731 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxd->rx_dmamap);
   1732 			m_freem(rxd->rx_mbhead);
   1733 			rxd->rx_mbhead = NULL;
   1734 		}
   1735 	}
   1736 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++)
   1737 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i]);
   1738 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++)
   1739 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i]);
   1740 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
   1741 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
   1742 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_dpd,
   1743 	    EX_NDPD * sizeof (struct ex_dpd));
   1744 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_dseg, sc->sc_drseg);
   1745 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
   1746 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
   1747 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_upd,
   1748 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd));
   1749 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_useg, sc->sc_urseg);
   1750 
   1751 	pmf_device_deregister(sc->sc_dev);
   1752 
   1753 	return (0);
   1754 }
   1755 
   1756 /*
   1757  * Before reboots, reset card completely.
   1758  */
   1759 static bool
   1760 ex_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
   1761 {
   1762 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1763 
   1764 	ex_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 1);
   1765 	/*
   1766 	 * Make sure the interface is powered up when we reboot,
   1767 	 * otherwise firmware on some systems gets really confused.
   1768 	 */
   1769 	(void) ex_enable(sc);
   1770 	return true;
   1771 }
   1772 
   1773 /*
   1774  * Read EEPROM data.
   1775  * XXX what to do if EEPROM doesn't unbusy?
   1776  */
   1777 uint16_t
   1778 ex_read_eeprom(struct ex_softc *sc, int offset)
   1779 {
   1780 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1781 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1782 	uint16_t data = 0, cmd = READ_EEPROM;
   1783 	int off;
   1784 
   1785 	off = sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_EEPROM_OFF ? 0x30 : 0;
   1786 	cmd = sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_EEPROM_8BIT ? READ_EEPROM8 : READ_EEPROM;
   1787 
   1788 	GO_WINDOW(0);
   1789 	if (ex_eeprom_busy(sc))
   1790 		goto out;
   1791 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND,
   1792 	    cmd | (off + (offset & 0x3f)));
   1793 	if (ex_eeprom_busy(sc))
   1794 		goto out;
   1795 	data = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_EEPROM_DATA);
   1796 out:
   1797 	return data;
   1798 }
   1799 
   1800 static int
   1801 ex_eeprom_busy(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1802 {
   1803 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1804 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1805 	int i = 100;
   1806 
   1807 	while (i--) {
   1808 		if (!(bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND) &
   1809 		    EEPROM_BUSY))
   1810 			return 0;
   1811 		delay(100);
   1812 	}
   1813 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eeprom stays busy.\n");
   1814 	return (1);
   1815 }
   1816 
   1817 /*
   1818  * Create a new rx buffer and add it to the 'soft' rx list.
   1819  */
   1820 static int
   1821 ex_add_rxbuf(struct ex_softc *sc, struct ex_rxdesc *rxd)
   1822 {
   1823 	struct mbuf *m, *oldm;
   1824 	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1825 	int error, rval = 0;
   1826 
   1827 	oldm = rxd->rx_mbhead;
   1828 	rxmap = rxd->rx_dmamap;
   1829 
   1830 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1831 	if (m != NULL) {
   1832 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1833 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1834 			m_freem(m);
   1835 			if (oldm == NULL)
   1836 				return 1;
   1837 			m = oldm;
   1838 			MRESETDATA(m);
   1839 			rval = 1;
   1840 		}
   1841 	} else {
   1842 		if (oldm == NULL)
   1843 			return 1;
   1844 		m = oldm;
   1845 		MRESETDATA(m);
   1846 		rval = 1;
   1847 	}
   1848 
   1849 	/*
   1850 	 * Setup the DMA map for this receive buffer.
   1851 	 */
   1852 	if (m != oldm) {
   1853 		if (oldm != NULL)
   1854 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap);
   1855 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap,
   1856 		    m->m_ext.ext_buf, MCLBYTES, NULL,
   1857 		    BUS_DMA_READ|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1858 		if (error) {
   1859 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't load rx buffer, error = %d\n",
   1860 			    error);
   1861 			panic("ex_add_rxbuf");	/* XXX */
   1862 		}
   1863 	}
   1864 
   1865 	/*
   1866 	 * Align for data after 14 byte header.
   1867 	 */
   1868 	m->m_data += 2;
   1869 
   1870 	rxd->rx_mbhead = m;
   1871 	rxd->rx_upd->upd_pktstatus = htole32(MCLBYTES - 2);
   1872 	rxd->rx_upd->upd_frags[0].fr_addr =
   1873 	    htole32(rxmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + 2);
   1874 	rxd->rx_upd->upd_nextptr = 0;
   1875 
   1876 	/*
   1877 	 * Attach it to the end of the list.
   1878 	 */
   1879 	if (sc->rx_head != NULL) {
   1880 		sc->rx_tail->rx_next = rxd;
   1881 		sc->rx_tail->rx_upd->upd_nextptr = htole32(sc->sc_upddma +
   1882 		    ((char *)rxd->rx_upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd));
   1883 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
   1884 		    (char *)sc->rx_tail->rx_upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd,
   1885 		    sizeof (struct ex_upd),
   1886 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1887 	} else {
   1888 		sc->rx_head = rxd;
   1889 	}
   1890 	sc->rx_tail = rxd;
   1891 
   1892 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap, 0, rxmap->dm_mapsize,
   1893 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1894 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
   1895 	    ((char *)rxd->rx_upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd),
   1896 	    sizeof (struct ex_upd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1897 	return (rval);
   1898 }
   1899 
   1900 uint32_t
   1901 ex_mii_bitbang_read(device_t self)
   1902 {
   1903 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1904 
   1905 	/* We're already in Window 4. */
   1906 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_W4_PHYSMGMT));
   1907 }
   1908 
   1909 void
   1910 ex_mii_bitbang_write(device_t self, uint32_t val)
   1911 {
   1912 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1913 
   1914 	/* We're already in Window 4. */
   1915 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_W4_PHYSMGMT, val);
   1916 }
   1917 
   1918 int
   1919 ex_mii_readreg(device_t v, int phy, int reg)
   1920 {
   1921 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(v);
   1922 	int val;
   1923 
   1924 	if ((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_INTPHY) && phy != ELINK_INTPHY_ID)
   1925 		return 0;
   1926 
   1927 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   1928 
   1929 	val = mii_bitbang_readreg(v, &ex_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
   1930 
   1931 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   1932 
   1933 	return (val);
   1934 }
   1935 
   1936 void
   1937 ex_mii_writereg(device_t v, int phy, int reg, int data)
   1938 {
   1939 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(v);
   1940 
   1941 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   1942 
   1943 	mii_bitbang_writereg(v, &ex_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, data);
   1944 
   1945 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   1946 }
   1947 
   1948 void
   1949 ex_mii_statchg(device_t v)
   1950 {
   1951 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(v);
   1952 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1953 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1954 	int mctl;
   1955 
   1956 	GO_WINDOW(3);
   1957 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL);
   1958 	if (sc->ex_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
   1959 		mctl |= MAC_CONTROL_FDX;
   1960 	else
   1961 		mctl &= ~MAC_CONTROL_FDX;
   1962 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL, mctl);
   1963 	GO_WINDOW(1);   /* back to operating window */
   1964 }
   1965 
   1966 int
   1967 ex_enable(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1968 {
   1969 	if (sc->enabled == 0 && sc->enable != NULL) {
   1970 		if ((*sc->enable)(sc) != 0) {
   1971 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device enable failed\n");
   1972 			return (EIO);
   1973 		}
   1974 		sc->enabled = 1;
   1975 	}
   1976 	return (0);
   1977 }
   1978 
   1979 void
   1980 ex_disable(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1981 {
   1982 	if (sc->enabled == 1 && sc->disable != NULL) {
   1983 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
   1984 		sc->enabled = 0;
   1985 	}
   1986 }
   1987 
   1988