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elinkxl.c revision 1.135
      1 /*	$NetBSD: elinkxl.c,v 1.135 2020/02/04 05:25:39 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Frank van der Linden.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: elinkxl.c,v 1.135 2020/02/04 05:25:39 thorpej Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/systm.h>
     37 #include <sys/callout.h>
     38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     40 #include <sys/socket.h>
     41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     42 #include <sys/errno.h>
     43 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     44 #include <sys/select.h>
     45 #include <sys/device.h>
     46 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
     47 
     48 #include <net/if.h>
     49 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     50 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     51 #include <net/if_media.h>
     52 #include <net/bpf.h>
     53 
     54 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     55 #include <sys/bus.h>
     56 #include <sys/intr.h>
     57 #include <machine/endian.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     60 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     61 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
     62 
     63 #include <dev/ic/elink3reg.h>
     64 /* #include <dev/ic/elink3var.h> */
     65 #include <dev/ic/elinkxlreg.h>
     66 #include <dev/ic/elinkxlvar.h>
     67 
     68 #ifdef DEBUG
     69 int exdebug = 0;
     70 #endif
     71 
     72 /* ifmedia callbacks */
     73 int ex_media_chg(struct ifnet *ifp);
     74 void ex_media_stat(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req);
     75 
     76 static int ex_ifflags_cb(struct ethercom *);
     77 
     78 void ex_probe_media(struct ex_softc *);
     79 void ex_set_filter(struct ex_softc *);
     80 void ex_set_media(struct ex_softc *);
     81 void ex_set_xcvr(struct ex_softc *, uint16_t);
     82 struct mbuf *ex_get(struct ex_softc *, int);
     83 uint16_t ex_read_eeprom(struct ex_softc *, int);
     84 int ex_init(struct ifnet *);
     85 void ex_read(struct ex_softc *);
     86 void ex_reset(struct ex_softc *);
     87 void ex_set_mc(struct ex_softc *);
     88 void ex_getstats(struct ex_softc *);
     89 void ex_tick(void *);
     90 
     91 static int ex_eeprom_busy(struct ex_softc *);
     92 static int ex_add_rxbuf(struct ex_softc *, struct ex_rxdesc *);
     93 static void ex_init_txdescs(struct ex_softc *);
     94 
     95 static void ex_setup_tx(struct ex_softc *);
     96 static bool ex_shutdown(device_t, int);
     97 static void ex_start(struct ifnet *);
     98 static void ex_txstat(struct ex_softc *);
     99 
    100 int ex_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int, uint16_t *);
    101 int ex_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, uint16_t);
    102 void ex_mii_statchg(struct ifnet *);
    103 
    104 void ex_probemedia(struct ex_softc *);
    105 
    106 /*
    107  * Structure to map media-present bits in boards to ifmedia codes and
    108  * printable media names.  Used for table-driven ifmedia initialization.
    109  */
    110 struct ex_media {
    111 	int	exm_mpbit;		/* media present bit */
    112 	const char *exm_name;		/* name of medium */
    113 	int	exm_ifmedia;		/* ifmedia word for medium */
    114 	int	exm_epmedia;		/* ELINKMEDIA_* constant */
    115 };
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * Media table for 3c90x chips.  Note that chips with MII have no
    119  * `native' media.
    120  */
    121 static const struct ex_media ex_native_media[] = {
    122 	{ ELINK_PCI_10BASE_T,	"10baseT",	IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T,
    123 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    124 	{ ELINK_PCI_10BASE_T,	"10baseT-FDX",	IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T | IFM_FDX,
    125 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_T },
    126 	{ ELINK_PCI_AUI,	"10base5",	IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_5,
    127 	  ELINKMEDIA_AUI },
    128 	{ ELINK_PCI_BNC,	"10base2",	IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_2,
    129 	  ELINKMEDIA_10BASE_2 },
    130 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_TX,	"100baseTX",	IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX,
    131 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_TX },
    132 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_TX,	"100baseTX-FDX",IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_TX|IFM_FDX,
    133 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_TX },
    134 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_FX,	"100baseFX",	IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_FX,
    135 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_FX },
    136 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_MII,"manual",	IFM_ETHER | IFM_MANUAL,
    137 	  ELINKMEDIA_MII },
    138 	{ ELINK_PCI_100BASE_T4,	"100baseT4",	IFM_ETHER | IFM_100_T4,
    139 	  ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_T4 },
    140 	{ 0,			NULL,		0,
    141 	  0 },
    142 };
    143 
    144 /*
    145  * MII bit-bang glue.
    146  */
    147 uint32_t ex_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
    148 void ex_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, uint32_t);
    149 
    150 const struct mii_bitbang_ops ex_mii_bitbang_ops = {
    151 	ex_mii_bitbang_read,
    152 	ex_mii_bitbang_write,
    153 	{
    154 		ELINK_PHY_DATA,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
    155 		ELINK_PHY_DATA,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
    156 		ELINK_PHY_CLK,		/* MII_BIT_MDC */
    157 		ELINK_PHY_DIR,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
    158 		0,			/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
    159 	}
    160 };
    161 
    162 /*
    163  * Back-end attach and configure.
    164  */
    165 void
    166 ex_config(struct ex_softc *sc)
    167 {
    168 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    169 	struct mii_data * const mii = &sc->ex_mii;
    170 	uint16_t val;
    171 	uint8_t macaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN] = {0};
    172 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    173 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    174 	int i, error, attach_stage;
    175 
    176 	pmf_self_suspensor_init(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_suspensor, &sc->sc_qual);
    177 
    178 	callout_init(&sc->ex_mii_callout, 0);
    179 
    180 	ex_reset(sc);
    181 
    182 	val = ex_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_OEM_ADDR0);
    183 	macaddr[0] = val >> 8;
    184 	macaddr[1] = val & 0xff;
    185 	val = ex_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_OEM_ADDR1);
    186 	macaddr[2] = val >> 8;
    187 	macaddr[3] = val & 0xff;
    188 	val = ex_read_eeprom(sc, EEPROM_OEM_ADDR2);
    189 	macaddr[4] = val >> 8;
    190 	macaddr[5] = val & 0xff;
    191 
    192 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "MAC address %s\n",
    193 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
    194 
    195 	if (sc->ex_conf & (EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY | EX_CONF_PHY_POWER)) {
    196 		GO_WINDOW(2);
    197 		val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS);
    198 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY)
    199 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_LEDPOLAR;
    200 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_PHY_POWER)
    201 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_PHYPOWER;
    202 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS, val);
    203 	}
    204 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_NO_XCVR_PWR) {
    205 		GO_WINDOW(0);
    206 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_MFG_ID,
    207 		    EX_XCVR_PWR_MAGICBITS);
    208 	}
    209 
    210 	attach_stage = 0;
    211 
    212 	/*
    213 	 * Allocate the upload descriptors, and create and load the DMA
    214 	 * map for them.
    215 	 */
    216 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    217 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_useg, 1,
    218 	    &sc->sc_urseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    219 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    220 		    "can't allocate upload descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    221 		goto fail;
    222 	}
    223 
    224 	attach_stage = 1;
    225 
    226 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_useg, sc->sc_urseg,
    227 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), (void **)&sc->sc_upd,
    228 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    229 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    230 		    "can't map upload descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    231 		goto fail;
    232 	}
    233 
    234 	attach_stage = 2;
    235 
    236 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    237 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), 1,
    238 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    239 	    &sc->sc_upd_dmamap)) != 0) {
    240 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    241 		    "can't create upload desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    242 		goto fail;
    243 	}
    244 
    245 	attach_stage = 3;
    246 
    247 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
    248 	    sc->sc_upd, EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd), NULL,
    249 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    250 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    251 		    "can't load upload desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    252 		goto fail;
    253 	}
    254 
    255 	attach_stage = 4;
    256 
    257 	/*
    258 	 * Allocate the download descriptors, and create and load the DMA
    259 	 * map for them.
    260 	 */
    261 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    262 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_dseg, 1,
    263 	    &sc->sc_drseg, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    264 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    265 		    "can't allocate download descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    266 		goto fail;
    267 	}
    268 
    269 	attach_stage = 5;
    270 
    271 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_dseg, sc->sc_drseg,
    272 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, (void **)&sc->sc_dpd,
    273 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    274 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    275 		    "can't map download descriptors, error = %d\n", error);
    276 		goto fail;
    277 	}
    278 	memset(sc->sc_dpd, 0, DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN);
    279 
    280 	attach_stage = 6;
    281 
    282 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    283 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, 1,
    284 	    DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    285 	    &sc->sc_dpd_dmamap)) != 0) {
    286 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    287 		    "can't create download desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    288 		goto fail;
    289 	}
    290 
    291 	attach_stage = 7;
    292 
    293 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
    294 	    sc->sc_dpd, DPDMEM_SIZE + EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, NULL,
    295 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    296 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    297 		    "can't load download desc. DMA map, error = %d\n", error);
    298 		goto fail;
    299 	}
    300 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
    301 	    DPDMEMPAD_OFF, EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    302 
    303 	attach_stage = 8;
    304 
    305 
    306 	/*
    307 	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
    308 	 */
    309 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++) {
    310 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
    311 		    EX_NTFRAGS, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    312 		    &sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i])) != 0) {
    313 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    314 			    "can't create tx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
    315 			    i, error);
    316 			goto fail;
    317 		}
    318 	}
    319 
    320 	attach_stage = 9;
    321 
    322 	/*
    323 	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
    324 	 */
    325 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
    326 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
    327 		    EX_NRFRAGS, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    328 		    &sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i])) != 0) {
    329 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    330 			    "can't create rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
    331 			    i, error);
    332 			goto fail;
    333 		}
    334 	}
    335 
    336 	attach_stage = 10;
    337 
    338 	/*
    339 	 * Create ring of upload descriptors, only once. The DMA engine
    340 	 * will loop over this when receiving packets, stalling if it
    341 	 * hits an UPD with a finished receive.
    342 	 */
    343 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
    344 		sc->sc_rxdescs[i].rx_dmamap = sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i];
    345 		sc->sc_rxdescs[i].rx_upd = &sc->sc_upd[i];
    346 		sc->sc_upd[i].upd_frags[0].fr_len =
    347 		    htole32((MCLBYTES - 2) | EX_FR_LAST);
    348 		if (ex_add_rxbuf(sc, &sc->sc_rxdescs[i]) != 0) {
    349 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    350 			    "can't allocate or map rx buffers\n");
    351 			goto fail;
    352 		}
    353 	}
    354 
    355 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap, 0,
    356 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd),
    357 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    358 
    359 	ex_init_txdescs(sc);
    360 
    361 	attach_stage = 11;
    362 
    363 
    364 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    365 	val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    366 	if (val & ELINK_MEDIACAP_MII)
    367 		sc->ex_conf |= EX_CONF_MII;
    368 
    369 	ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    370 
    371 	/*
    372 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We'll
    373 	 * probe the MII if we discover that we have one.
    374 	 */
    375 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
    376 	mii->mii_readreg = ex_mii_readreg;
    377 	mii->mii_writereg = ex_mii_writereg;
    378 	mii->mii_statchg = ex_mii_statchg;
    379 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_mii = mii;
    380 	ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, IFM_IMASK, ex_media_chg, ex_media_stat);
    381 
    382 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
    383 		/*
    384 		 * Find PHY, extract media information from it.
    385 		 * First, select the right transceiver.
    386 		 */
    387 		ex_set_xcvr(sc, val);
    388 
    389 		mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, mii, 0xffffffff,
    390 		    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    391 		if (LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys) == NULL) {
    392 			ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE,
    393 			    0, NULL);
    394 			ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
    395 		} else {
    396 			ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
    397 		}
    398 	} else
    399 		ex_probemedia(sc);
    400 
    401 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
    402 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    403 	ifp->if_start = ex_start;
    404 	ifp->if_ioctl = ex_ioctl;
    405 	ifp->if_watchdog = ex_watchdog;
    406 	ifp->if_init = ex_init;
    407 	ifp->if_stop = ex_stop;
    408 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    409 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    410 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    411 
    412 	/*
    413 	 * We can support 802.1Q VLAN-sized frames.
    414 	 */
    415 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    416 
    417 	/*
    418 	 * The 3c90xB has hardware IPv4/TCPv4/UDPv4 checksum support.
    419 	 */
    420 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB)
    421 		sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_capabilities |=
    422 		    IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Tx | IFCAP_CSUM_IPv4_Rx |
    423 		    IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Tx | IFCAP_CSUM_TCPv4_Rx |
    424 		    IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Tx | IFCAP_CSUM_UDPv4_Rx;
    425 
    426 	if_attach(ifp);
    427 	if_deferred_start_init(ifp, NULL);
    428 	ether_ifattach(ifp, macaddr);
    429 	ether_set_ifflags_cb(&sc->sc_ethercom, ex_ifflags_cb);
    430 
    431 	GO_WINDOW(1);
    432 
    433 	sc->tx_start_thresh = 20;
    434 	sc->tx_succ_ok = 0;
    435 
    436 	/* TODO: set queues to 0 */
    437 
    438 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    439 			  RND_TYPE_NET, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
    440 
    441 	if (pmf_device_register1(sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL, ex_shutdown))
    442 		pmf_class_network_register(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
    443 	else
    444 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    445 		    "couldn't establish power handler\n");
    446 
    447 	/* The attach is successful. */
    448 	sc->ex_flags |= EX_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
    449 	return;
    450 
    451  fail:
    452 	/*
    453 	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
    454 	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall though.
    455 	 */
    456 	switch (attach_stage) {
    457 	case 11:
    458 	    {
    459 		struct ex_rxdesc *rxd;
    460 
    461 		for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
    462 			rxd = &sc->sc_rxdescs[i];
    463 			if (rxd->rx_mbhead != NULL) {
    464 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxd->rx_dmamap);
    465 				m_freem(rxd->rx_mbhead);
    466 			}
    467 		}
    468 	    }
    469 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    470 
    471 	case 10:
    472 		for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++)
    473 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i]);
    474 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    475 
    476 	case 9:
    477 		for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++)
    478 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i]);
    479 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    480 	case 8:
    481 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
    482 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    483 
    484 	case 7:
    485 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
    486 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    487 
    488 	case 6:
    489 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_dpd,
    490 		    EX_NDPD * sizeof (struct ex_dpd));
    491 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    492 
    493 	case 5:
    494 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_dseg, sc->sc_drseg);
    495 		break;
    496 
    497 	case 4:
    498 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
    499 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    500 
    501 	case 3:
    502 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
    503 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    504 
    505 	case 2:
    506 		bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_upd,
    507 		    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd));
    508 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
    509 
    510 	case 1:
    511 		bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_useg, sc->sc_urseg);
    512 		break;
    513 	}
    514 
    515 }
    516 
    517 /*
    518  * Find the media present on non-MII chips.
    519  */
    520 void
    521 ex_probemedia(struct ex_softc *sc)
    522 {
    523 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    524 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    525 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->ex_mii.mii_media;
    526 	const struct ex_media *exm;
    527 	uint16_t config1, reset_options, default_media;
    528 	int defmedia = 0;
    529 	const char *sep = "", *defmedianame = NULL;
    530 
    531 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    532 	config1 = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG + 2);
    533 	reset_options = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    534 	GO_WINDOW(0);
    535 
    536 	default_media = (config1 & CONFIG_MEDIAMASK) >> CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT;
    537 
    538 	/* Sanity check that there are any media! */
    539 	if ((reset_options & ELINK_PCI_MEDIAMASK) == 0) {
    540 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "no media present!\n");
    541 		ifmedia_add(ifm, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    542 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
    543 		return;
    544 	}
    545 
    546 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "");
    547 
    548 #define	PRINT(str)	aprint_normal("%s%s", sep, str); sep = ", "
    549 
    550 	for (exm = ex_native_media; exm->exm_name != NULL; exm++) {
    551 		if (reset_options & exm->exm_mpbit) {
    552 			/*
    553 			 * Default media is a little complicated.  We
    554 			 * support full-duplex which uses the same
    555 			 * reset options bit.
    556 			 *
    557 			 * XXX Check EEPROM for default to FDX?
    558 			 */
    559 			if (exm->exm_epmedia == default_media) {
    560 				if ((exm->exm_ifmedia & IFM_FDX) == 0) {
    561 					defmedia = exm->exm_ifmedia;
    562 					defmedianame = exm->exm_name;
    563 				}
    564 			} else if (defmedia == 0) {
    565 				defmedia = exm->exm_ifmedia;
    566 				defmedianame = exm->exm_name;
    567 			}
    568 			ifmedia_add(ifm, exm->exm_ifmedia, exm->exm_epmedia,
    569 			    NULL);
    570 			PRINT(exm->exm_name);
    571 		}
    572 	}
    573 
    574 #undef PRINT
    575 
    576 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    577 	if (defmedia == 0)
    578 		panic("ex_probemedia: impossible");
    579 #endif
    580 
    581 	aprint_normal(", default %s\n", defmedianame);
    582 	ifmedia_set(ifm, defmedia);
    583 }
    584 
    585 /*
    586  * Setup transmitter parameters.
    587  */
    588 static void
    589 ex_setup_tx(struct ex_softc *sc)
    590 {
    591 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    592 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    593 
    594 	/*
    595 	 * Disable reclaim threshold for 90xB, set free threshold to
    596 	 * 6 * 256 = 1536 for 90x.
    597 	 */
    598 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB)
    599 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    600 		    ELINK_TXRECLTHRESH | 255);
    601 	else
    602 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_TXFREETHRESH, 6);
    603 
    604 	/* Setup early transmission start threshold. */
    605 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    606 	    ELINK_TXSTARTTHRESH | sc->tx_start_thresh);
    607 }
    608 
    609 /*
    610  * Bring device up.
    611  */
    612 int
    613 ex_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    614 {
    615 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    616 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    617 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    618 	int i;
    619 	uint16_t val;
    620 	int error = 0;
    621 
    622 	if ((error = ex_enable(sc)) != 0)
    623 		goto out;
    624 
    625 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
    626 	ex_stop(ifp, 0);
    627 
    628 	GO_WINDOW(2);
    629 
    630 	/* Turn on PHY power. */
    631 	if (sc->ex_conf & (EX_CONF_PHY_POWER | EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY)) {
    632 		val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS);
    633 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_PHY_POWER)
    634 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_PHYPOWER; /* turn on PHY power */
    635 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_INV_LED_POLARITY)
    636 			val |= ELINK_RESET_OPT_LEDPOLAR; /* invert LED polarity */
    637 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RESET_OPTIONS, val);
    638 	}
    639 
    640 	/*
    641 	 * Set the station address and clear the station mask. The latter
    642 	 * is needed for 90x cards, 0 is the default for 90xB cards.
    643 	 */
    644 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
    645 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_ADDR_0 + i,
    646 		    CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)[i]);
    647 		bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W2_RECVMASK_0 + i, 0);
    648 	}
    649 
    650 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    651 
    652 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_RESET);
    653 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
    654 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    655 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
    656 
    657 	/* Load Tx parameters. */
    658 	ex_setup_tx(sc);
    659 
    660 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    661 	    SET_RX_EARLY_THRESH | ELINK_THRESH_DISABLE);
    662 
    663 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DMACTRL,
    664 	    bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DMACTRL) | ELINK_DMAC_UPRXEAREN);
    665 
    666 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    667 	    SET_RD_0_MASK | XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS);
    668 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    669 	    SET_INTR_MASK | XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS);
    670 
    671 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | 0xff);
    672 	if (sc->intr_ack)
    673 	    (* sc->intr_ack)(sc);
    674 	ex_set_media(sc);
    675 	ex_set_mc(sc);
    676 
    677 
    678 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STATS_ENABLE);
    679 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
    680 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_UPLISTPTR, sc->sc_upddma);
    681 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_ENABLE);
    682 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_UPUNSTALL);
    683 
    684 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    685 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    686 	ex_start(ifp);
    687 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    688 
    689 	GO_WINDOW(1);
    690 
    691 	callout_reset(&sc->ex_mii_callout, hz, ex_tick, sc);
    692 
    693  out:
    694 	if (error) {
    695 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
    696 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    697 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "interface not running\n");
    698 	}
    699 	return (error);
    700 }
    701 
    702 #define	MCHASHSIZE		256
    703 #define	ex_mchash(addr)		(ether_crc32_be((addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) & \
    704 				    (MCHASHSIZE - 1))
    705 
    706 /*
    707  * Set multicast receive filter. Also take care of promiscuous mode
    708  * here (XXX).
    709  */
    710 void
    711 ex_set_mc(struct ex_softc *sc)
    712 {
    713 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    714 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
    715 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    716 	struct ether_multistep estep;
    717 	int i;
    718 	uint16_t mask = FIL_INDIVIDUAL | FIL_BRDCST;
    719 
    720 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
    721 		mask |= FIL_PROMISC;
    722 		goto allmulti;
    723 	}
    724 
    725 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
    726 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(estep, ec, enm);
    727 	if (enm == NULL) {
    728 		ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
    729 		goto nomulti;
    730 	}
    731 
    732 	if ((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB) == 0) {
    733 		/* No multicast hash filtering. */
    734 		ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
    735 		goto allmulti;
    736 	}
    737 
    738 	for (i = 0; i < MCHASHSIZE; i++)
    739 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
    740 		    ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_CLEARHASHFILBIT | i);
    741 
    742 	do {
    743 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
    744 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
    745 			ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
    746 			goto allmulti;
    747 		}
    748 
    749 		i = ex_mchash(enm->enm_addrlo);
    750 		bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
    751 		    ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_SETHASHFILBIT | i);
    752 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(estep, enm);
    753 	} while (enm != NULL);
    754 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
    755 	mask |= FIL_MULTIHASH;
    756 
    757 nomulti:
    758 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
    759 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    760 	    SET_RX_FILTER | mask);
    761 	return;
    762 
    763 allmulti:
    764 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
    765 	mask |= FIL_MULTICAST;
    766 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    767 	    SET_RX_FILTER | mask);
    768 }
    769 
    770 
    771 /*
    772  * The Tx Complete interrupts occur only on errors,
    773  * and this is the error handler.
    774  */
    775 static void
    776 ex_txstat(struct ex_softc *sc)
    777 {
    778 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    779 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    780 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    781 	int i, err = 0;
    782 
    783 	/*
    784 	 * We need to read+write TX_STATUS until we get a 0 status
    785 	 * in order to turn off the interrupt flag.
    786 	 * ELINK_TXSTATUS is in the upper byte of 2 with ELINK_TIMER.
    787 	 */
    788 	for (;;) {
    789 		i = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_TIMER);
    790 		if ((i & TXS_COMPLETE) == 0)
    791 			break;
    792 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_TIMER, 0x0);
    793 		err |= i;
    794 	}
    795 	err &= ~TXS_TIMER;
    796 
    797 	if ((err & (TXS_UNDERRUN | TXS_JABBER | TXS_RECLAIM))
    798 	    || err == 0 /* should not happen, just in case */) {
    799 		/*
    800 		 * Make sure the transmission is stopped.
    801 		 */
    802 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_DNSTALL);
    803 		for (i = 1000; i > 0; i--)
    804 			if ((bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DMACTRL) &
    805 			    ELINK_DMAC_DNINPROG) == 0)
    806 				break;
    807 
    808 		/*
    809 		 * Reset the transmitter.
    810 		 */
    811 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_RESET);
    812 
    813 		/* Resetting takes a while and we will do more than wait. */
    814 
    815 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    816 		if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
    817 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%s%s%s",
    818 		    (err & TXS_UNDERRUN) ? " transmit underrun" : "",
    819 		    (err & TXS_JABBER) ? " jabber" : "",
    820 		    (err & TXS_RECLAIM) ? " reclaim" : "");
    821 		if (err == 0)
    822 			aprint_error(" unknown Tx error");
    823 		printf(" (%x)", err);
    824 		if (err & TXS_UNDERRUN) {
    825 			aprint_error(" @%d", sc->tx_start_thresh);
    826 			if (sc->tx_succ_ok < 256 &&
    827 			    (i = uimin(ETHER_MAX_LEN, sc->tx_start_thresh + 20))
    828 			    > sc->tx_start_thresh) {
    829 				aprint_error(", new threshold is %d", i);
    830 				sc->tx_start_thresh = i;
    831 			}
    832 			sc->tx_succ_ok = 0;
    833 		}
    834 		aprint_error("\n");
    835 		if (err & TXS_MAX_COLLISION)
    836 			if_statinc(ifp, if_collisions);
    837 
    838 		/* Wait for TX_RESET to finish. */
    839 		ex_waitcmd(sc);
    840 
    841 		/* Reload Tx parameters. */
    842 		ex_setup_tx(sc);
    843 	} else {
    844 		if (err & TXS_MAX_COLLISION)
    845 			if_statinc(ifp, if_collisions);
    846 		sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    847 	}
    848 
    849 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_ENABLE);
    850 
    851 	/* Retransmit current packet if any. */
    852 	if (sc->tx_head) {
    853 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    854 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
    855 		    ELINK_DNUNSTALL);
    856 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DNLISTPTR,
    857 		    DPD_DMADDR(sc, sc->tx_head));
    858 
    859 		/* Retrigger watchdog if stopped. */
    860 		if (ifp->if_timer == 0)
    861 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
    862 	}
    863 }
    864 
    865 int
    866 ex_media_chg(struct ifnet *ifp)
    867 {
    868 
    869 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
    870 		ex_init(ifp);
    871 	return 0;
    872 }
    873 
    874 void
    875 ex_set_xcvr(struct ex_softc *sc, const uint16_t media)
    876 {
    877 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    878 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    879 	uint32_t icfg;
    880 
    881 	/*
    882 	 * We're already in Window 3
    883 	 */
    884 	icfg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
    885 	icfg &= ~(CONFIG_XCVR_SEL << 16);
    886 	if (media & (ELINK_MEDIACAP_MII | ELINK_MEDIACAP_100BASET4))
    887 		icfg |= ELINKMEDIA_MII << (CONFIG_XCVR_SEL_SHIFT + 16);
    888 	if (media & ELINK_MEDIACAP_100BASETX)
    889 		icfg |= ELINKMEDIA_AUTO << (CONFIG_XCVR_SEL_SHIFT + 16);
    890 	if (media & ELINK_MEDIACAP_100BASEFX)
    891 		icfg |= ELINKMEDIA_100BASE_FX
    892 			<< (CONFIG_XCVR_SEL_SHIFT + 16);
    893 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG, icfg);
    894 }
    895 
    896 void
    897 ex_set_media(struct ex_softc *sc)
    898 {
    899 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
    900 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
    901 	uint32_t configreg;
    902 
    903 	if (((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) &&
    904 	    (sc->ex_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX))
    905 	    || (!(sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) &&
    906 	    (sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_media & IFM_FDX))) {
    907 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL,
    908 		    MAC_CONTROL_FDX);
    909 	} else {
    910 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL, 0);
    911 	}
    912 
    913 	/*
    914 	 * If the device has MII, select it, and then tell the
    915 	 * PHY which media to use.
    916 	 */
    917 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
    918 		uint16_t val;
    919 
    920 		GO_WINDOW(3);
    921 		val = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_RESET_OPTIONS);
    922 		ex_set_xcvr(sc, val);
    923 		mii_mediachg(&sc->ex_mii);
    924 		return;
    925 	}
    926 
    927 	GO_WINDOW(4);
    928 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE, 0);
    929 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
    930 	delay(800);
    931 
    932 	/*
    933 	 * Now turn on the selected media/transceiver.
    934 	 */
    935 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media)) {
    936 	case IFM_10_T:
    937 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    938 		    JABBER_GUARD_ENABLE | LINKBEAT_ENABLE);
    939 		break;
    940 
    941 	case IFM_10_2:
    942 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, START_TRANSCEIVER);
    943 		DELAY(800);
    944 		break;
    945 
    946 	case IFM_100_TX:
    947 	case IFM_100_FX:
    948 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    949 		    LINKBEAT_ENABLE);
    950 		DELAY(800);
    951 		break;
    952 
    953 	case IFM_10_5:
    954 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE,
    955 		    SQE_ENABLE);
    956 		DELAY(800);
    957 		break;
    958 
    959 	case IFM_MANUAL:
    960 		break;
    961 
    962 	case IFM_NONE:
    963 		return;
    964 
    965 	default:
    966 		panic("ex_set_media: impossible");
    967 	}
    968 
    969 	GO_WINDOW(3);
    970 	configreg = bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG);
    971 
    972 	configreg &= ~(CONFIG_MEDIAMASK << 16);
    973 	configreg |= (sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_data <<
    974 	    (CONFIG_MEDIAMASK_SHIFT + 16));
    975 
    976 	bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_INTERNAL_CONFIG, configreg);
    977 }
    978 
    979 /*
    980  * Get currently-selected media from card.
    981  * (if_media callback, may be called before interface is brought up).
    982  */
    983 void
    984 ex_media_stat(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *req)
    985 {
    986 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    987 	uint16_t help;
    988 
    989 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_RUNNING)) == (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
    990 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
    991 			mii_pollstat(&sc->ex_mii);
    992 			req->ifm_status = sc->ex_mii.mii_media_status;
    993 			req->ifm_active = sc->ex_mii.mii_media_active;
    994 		} else {
    995 			GO_WINDOW(4);
    996 			req->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
    997 			req->ifm_active =
    998 			    sc->ex_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media;
    999 			help = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh,
   1000 						ELINK_W4_MEDIA_TYPE);
   1001 			if (help & LINKBEAT_DETECT)
   1002 				req->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
   1003 			GO_WINDOW(1);
   1004 		}
   1005 	}
   1006 }
   1007 
   1008 
   1009 
   1010 /*
   1011  * Start outputting on the interface.
   1012  */
   1013 static void
   1014 ex_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1015 {
   1016 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1017 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1018 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1019 	volatile struct ex_fraghdr *fr = NULL;
   1020 	volatile struct ex_dpd *dpd = NULL, *prevdpd = NULL;
   1021 	struct ex_txdesc *txp;
   1022 	struct mbuf *mb_head;
   1023 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
   1024 	int m_csumflags, offset, seglen, totlen, segment, error;
   1025 	uint32_t csum_flags;
   1026 
   1027 	if (sc->tx_head || sc->tx_free == NULL)
   1028 		return;
   1029 
   1030 	txp = NULL;
   1031 
   1032 	/*
   1033 	 * We're finished if there is nothing more to add to the list or if
   1034 	 * we're all filled up with buffers to transmit.
   1035 	 */
   1036 	while (sc->tx_free != NULL) {
   1037 		/*
   1038 		 * Grab a packet to transmit.
   1039 		 */
   1040 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, mb_head);
   1041 		if (mb_head == NULL)
   1042 			break;
   1043 
   1044 		/*
   1045 		 * mb_head might be updated later,
   1046 		 * so preserve csum_flags here.
   1047 		 */
   1048 		m_csumflags = mb_head->m_pkthdr.csum_flags;
   1049 
   1050 		/*
   1051 		 * Get pointer to next available tx desc.
   1052 		 */
   1053 		txp = sc->tx_free;
   1054 		dmamap = txp->tx_dmamap;
   1055 
   1056 		/*
   1057 		 * Go through each of the mbufs in the chain and initialize
   1058 		 * the transmit buffer descriptors with the physical address
   1059 		 * and size of the mbuf.
   1060 		 */
   1061  reload:
   1062 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap,
   1063 		    mb_head, BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1064 		switch (error) {
   1065 		case 0:
   1066 			/* Success. */
   1067 			break;
   1068 
   1069 		case EFBIG:
   1070 		    {
   1071 			struct mbuf *mn;
   1072 
   1073 			/*
   1074 			 * We ran out of segments.  We have to recopy this
   1075 			 * mbuf chain first.  Bail out if we can't get the
   1076 			 * new buffers.
   1077 			 */
   1078 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "too many segments, ");
   1079 
   1080 			MGETHDR(mn, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1081 			if (mn == NULL) {
   1082 				m_freem(mb_head);
   1083 				aprint_error("aborting\n");
   1084 				goto out;
   1085 			}
   1086 			if (mb_head->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
   1087 				MCLGET(mn, M_DONTWAIT);
   1088 				if ((mn->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1089 					m_freem(mn);
   1090 					m_freem(mb_head);
   1091 					aprint_error("aborting\n");
   1092 					goto out;
   1093 				}
   1094 			}
   1095 			m_copydata(mb_head, 0, mb_head->m_pkthdr.len,
   1096 			    mtod(mn, void *));
   1097 			mn->m_pkthdr.len = mn->m_len = mb_head->m_pkthdr.len;
   1098 			m_freem(mb_head);
   1099 			mb_head = mn;
   1100 			aprint_error("retrying\n");
   1101 			goto reload;
   1102 		    }
   1103 
   1104 		default:
   1105 			/*
   1106 			 * Some other problem; report it.
   1107 			 */
   1108 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1109 			    "can't load mbuf chain, error = %d\n", error);
   1110 			m_freem(mb_head);
   1111 			goto out;
   1112 		}
   1113 
   1114 		/*
   1115 		 * remove our tx desc from freelist.
   1116 		 */
   1117 		sc->tx_free = txp->tx_next;
   1118 		txp->tx_next = NULL;
   1119 
   1120 		fr = &txp->tx_dpd->dpd_frags[0];
   1121 		totlen = 0;
   1122 		for (segment = 0; segment < dmamap->dm_nsegs; segment++, fr++) {
   1123 			fr->fr_addr = htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[segment].ds_addr);
   1124 			seglen = dmamap->dm_segs[segment].ds_len;
   1125 			fr->fr_len = htole32(seglen);
   1126 			totlen += seglen;
   1127 		}
   1128 		if (__predict_false(totlen <= EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN &&
   1129 		    (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_IPv4) != 0)) {
   1130 			/*
   1131 			 * Pad short packets to avoid ip4csum-tx bug.
   1132 			 *
   1133 			 * XXX Should we still consider if such short
   1134 			 *     (36 bytes or less) packets might already
   1135 			 *     occupy EX_NTFRAG (== 32) fragments here?
   1136 			 */
   1137 			KASSERT(segment < EX_NTFRAGS);
   1138 			fr->fr_addr = htole32(DPDMEMPAD_DMADDR(sc));
   1139 			seglen = EX_IP4CSUMTX_PADLEN + 1 - totlen;
   1140 			fr->fr_len = htole32(EX_FR_LAST | seglen);
   1141 			totlen += seglen;
   1142 		} else {
   1143 			fr--;
   1144 			fr->fr_len |= htole32(EX_FR_LAST);
   1145 		}
   1146 		txp->tx_mbhead = mb_head;
   1147 
   1148 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
   1149 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1150 
   1151 		dpd = txp->tx_dpd;
   1152 		dpd->dpd_nextptr = 0;
   1153 		dpd->dpd_fsh = htole32(totlen);
   1154 
   1155 		/* Byte-swap constants so compiler can optimize. */
   1156 
   1157 		if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB) {
   1158 			csum_flags = 0;
   1159 
   1160 			if (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_IPv4)
   1161 				csum_flags |= htole32(EX_DPD_IPCKSUM);
   1162 
   1163 			if (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_TCPv4)
   1164 				csum_flags |= htole32(EX_DPD_TCPCKSUM);
   1165 			else if (m_csumflags & M_CSUM_UDPv4)
   1166 				csum_flags |= htole32(EX_DPD_UDPCKSUM);
   1167 
   1168 			dpd->dpd_fsh |= csum_flags;
   1169 		} else {
   1170 			KDASSERT((mb_head->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &
   1171 			    (M_CSUM_IPv4 | M_CSUM_TCPv4 | M_CSUM_UDPv4)) == 0);
   1172 		}
   1173 
   1174 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1175 		    ((const char *)(intptr_t)dpd - (const char *)sc->sc_dpd),
   1176 		    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1177 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1178 
   1179 		/*
   1180 		 * No need to stall the download engine, we know it's
   1181 		 * not busy right now.
   1182 		 *
   1183 		 * Fix up pointers in both the "soft" tx and the physical
   1184 		 * tx list.
   1185 		 */
   1186 		if (sc->tx_head != NULL) {
   1187 			prevdpd = sc->tx_tail->tx_dpd;
   1188 			offset = ((const char *)(intptr_t)prevdpd - (const char *)sc->sc_dpd);
   1189 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1190 			    offset, sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1191 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1192 			prevdpd->dpd_nextptr = htole32(DPD_DMADDR(sc, txp));
   1193 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1194 			    offset, sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1195 			    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1196 			sc->tx_tail->tx_next = txp;
   1197 			sc->tx_tail = txp;
   1198 		} else {
   1199 			sc->tx_tail = sc->tx_head = txp;
   1200 		}
   1201 
   1202 		/*
   1203 		 * Pass packet to bpf if there is a listener.
   1204 		 */
   1205 		bpf_mtap(ifp, mb_head, BPF_D_OUT);
   1206 	}
   1207  out:
   1208 	if (sc->tx_head) {
   1209 		sc->tx_tail->tx_dpd->dpd_fsh |= htole32(EX_DPD_DNIND);
   1210 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1211 		    ((char *)sc->tx_tail->tx_dpd - (char *)sc->sc_dpd),
   1212 		    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1213 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1214 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1215 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ELINK_DNUNSTALL);
   1216 		bus_space_write_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_DNLISTPTR,
   1217 		    DPD_DMADDR(sc, sc->tx_head));
   1218 
   1219 		/* trigger watchdog */
   1220 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
   1221 	}
   1222 }
   1223 
   1224 
   1225 int
   1226 ex_intr(void *arg)
   1227 {
   1228 	struct ex_softc *sc = arg;
   1229 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1230 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1231 	uint16_t stat;
   1232 	int ret = 0;
   1233 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1234 
   1235 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 ||
   1236 	    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
   1237 		return (0);
   1238 
   1239 	for (;;) {
   1240 		stat = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_STATUS);
   1241 
   1242 		if ((stat & XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS) == 0) {
   1243 			if ((stat & INTR_LATCH) == 0) {
   1244 #if 0
   1245 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1246 				       "intr latch cleared\n");
   1247 #endif
   1248 				break;
   1249 			}
   1250 		}
   1251 
   1252 		ret = 1;
   1253 
   1254 		/*
   1255 		 * Acknowledge interrupts.
   1256 		 */
   1257 		bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR |
   1258 		    (stat & (XL_WATCHED_INTERRUPTS | INTR_LATCH)));
   1259 		if (sc->intr_ack)
   1260 			(*sc->intr_ack)(sc);
   1261 
   1262 		if (stat & HOST_ERROR) {
   1263 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1264 			    "adapter failure (%x)\n", stat);
   1265 			ex_reset(sc);
   1266 			ex_init(ifp);
   1267 			return 1;
   1268 		}
   1269 		if (stat & UPD_STATS) {
   1270 			ex_getstats(sc);
   1271 		}
   1272 		if (stat & TX_COMPLETE) {
   1273 			ex_txstat(sc);
   1274 #if 0
   1275 			if (stat & DN_COMPLETE)
   1276 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1277 				    "Ignoring Dn interrupt (%x)\n", stat);
   1278 #endif
   1279 			/*
   1280 			 * In some rare cases, both Tx Complete and
   1281 			 * Dn Complete bits are set.  However, the packet
   1282 			 * has been reloaded in ex_txstat() and should not
   1283 			 * handle the Dn Complete event here.
   1284 			 * Hence the "else" below.
   1285 			 */
   1286 		} else if (stat & DN_COMPLETE) {
   1287 			struct ex_txdesc *txp, *ptxp = NULL;
   1288 			bus_dmamap_t txmap;
   1289 
   1290 			/* reset watchdog timer, was set in ex_start() */
   1291 			ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1292 
   1293 			for (txp = sc->tx_head; txp != NULL;
   1294 			    txp = txp->tx_next) {
   1295 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat,
   1296 				    sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1297 				    (char *)txp->tx_dpd - (char *)sc->sc_dpd,
   1298 				    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1299 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1300 				if (txp->tx_mbhead != NULL) {
   1301 					txmap = txp->tx_dmamap;
   1302 					bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txmap,
   1303 					    0, txmap->dm_mapsize,
   1304 					    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1305 					bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txmap);
   1306 					m_freem(txp->tx_mbhead);
   1307 					txp->tx_mbhead = NULL;
   1308 				}
   1309 				ptxp = txp;
   1310 			}
   1311 
   1312 			/*
   1313 			 * Move finished tx buffers back to the tx free list.
   1314 			 */
   1315 			if (sc->tx_free) {
   1316 				sc->tx_ftail->tx_next = sc->tx_head;
   1317 				sc->tx_ftail = ptxp;
   1318 			} else
   1319 				sc->tx_ftail = sc->tx_free = sc->tx_head;
   1320 
   1321 			sc->tx_head = sc->tx_tail = NULL;
   1322 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1323 
   1324 			if (sc->tx_succ_ok < 256)
   1325 				sc->tx_succ_ok++;
   1326 		}
   1327 
   1328 		if (stat & UP_COMPLETE) {
   1329 			struct ex_rxdesc *rxd;
   1330 			struct mbuf *m;
   1331 			struct ex_upd *upd;
   1332 			bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1333 			uint32_t pktstat;
   1334 
   1335  rcvloop:
   1336 			rxd = sc->rx_head;
   1337 			rxmap = rxd->rx_dmamap;
   1338 			m = rxd->rx_mbhead;
   1339 			upd = rxd->rx_upd;
   1340 
   1341 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap, 0,
   1342 			    rxmap->dm_mapsize,
   1343 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1344 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
   1345 			    ((char *)upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd),
   1346 			    sizeof (struct ex_upd),
   1347 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1348 			pktstat = le32toh(upd->upd_pktstatus);
   1349 
   1350 			if (pktstat & EX_UPD_COMPLETE) {
   1351 				/*
   1352 				 * Remove first packet from the chain.
   1353 				 */
   1354 				sc->rx_head = rxd->rx_next;
   1355 				rxd->rx_next = NULL;
   1356 
   1357 				/*
   1358 				 * Add a new buffer to the receive chain.
   1359 				 * If this fails, the old buffer is recycled
   1360 				 * instead.
   1361 				 */
   1362 				if (ex_add_rxbuf(sc, rxd) == 0) {
   1363 					uint16_t total_len;
   1364 
   1365 					if (pktstat &
   1366 					    ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable &
   1367 					    ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) ?
   1368 					    EX_UPD_ERR_VLAN : EX_UPD_ERR)) {
   1369 						if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1370 						m_freem(m);
   1371 						goto rcvloop;
   1372 					}
   1373 
   1374 					total_len = pktstat & EX_UPD_PKTLENMASK;
   1375 					if (total_len <
   1376 					    sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
   1377 						m_freem(m);
   1378 						goto rcvloop;
   1379 					}
   1380 					m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
   1381 					m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = total_len;
   1382 		/*
   1383 		 * Set the incoming checksum information for the packet.
   1384 		 */
   1385 		if ((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_90XB) != 0 &&
   1386 		    (pktstat & EX_UPD_IPCHECKED) != 0) {
   1387 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_IPv4;
   1388 			if (pktstat & EX_UPD_IPCKSUMERR)
   1389 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_IPv4_BAD;
   1390 			if (pktstat & EX_UPD_TCPCHECKED) {
   1391 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_TCPv4;
   1392 				if (pktstat & EX_UPD_TCPCKSUMERR)
   1393 					m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
   1394 					    M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD;
   1395 			} else if (pktstat & EX_UPD_UDPCHECKED) {
   1396 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= M_CSUM_UDPv4;
   1397 				if (pktstat & EX_UPD_UDPCKSUMERR)
   1398 					m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
   1399 					    M_CSUM_TCP_UDP_BAD;
   1400 			}
   1401 		}
   1402 					if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
   1403 				}
   1404 				goto rcvloop;
   1405 			}
   1406 			/*
   1407 			 * Just in case we filled up all UPDs and the DMA engine
   1408 			 * stalled. We could be more subtle about this.
   1409 			 */
   1410 			if (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_UPLISTPTR) == 0) {
   1411 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1412 				       "uplistptr was 0\n");
   1413 				ex_init(ifp);
   1414 			} else if (bus_space_read_4(iot, ioh, ELINK_UPPKTSTATUS)
   1415 				   & 0x2000) {
   1416 				aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1417 				       "receive stalled\n");
   1418 				bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND,
   1419 						  ELINK_UPUNSTALL);
   1420 			}
   1421 		}
   1422 
   1423 		if (stat)
   1424 			rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, stat);
   1425 	}
   1426 
   1427 	/* no more interrupts */
   1428 	if (ret)
   1429 		if_schedule_deferred_start(ifp);
   1430 	return ret;
   1431 }
   1432 
   1433 static int
   1434 ex_ifflags_cb(struct ethercom *ec)
   1435 {
   1436 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ec->ec_if;
   1437 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1438 	u_short change = ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_if_flags;
   1439 
   1440 	if ((change & ~(IFF_CANTCHANGE | IFF_DEBUG)) != 0)
   1441 		return ENETRESET;
   1442 	else if ((change & IFF_PROMISC) != 0)
   1443 		ex_set_mc(sc);
   1444 	return 0;
   1445 }
   1446 
   1447 int
   1448 ex_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1449 {
   1450 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1451 	int s, error;
   1452 
   1453 	s = splnet();
   1454 
   1455 	switch (cmd) {
   1456 	default:
   1457 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) != ENETRESET)
   1458 			break;
   1459 
   1460 		error = 0;
   1461 
   1462 		if (cmd != SIOCADDMULTI && cmd != SIOCDELMULTI)
   1463 			;
   1464 		else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
   1465 			/*
   1466 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
   1467 			 * accordingly.
   1468 			 */
   1469 			ex_set_mc(sc);
   1470 		}
   1471 		break;
   1472 	}
   1473 
   1474 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1475 	splx(s);
   1476 	return (error);
   1477 }
   1478 
   1479 void
   1480 ex_getstats(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1481 {
   1482 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1483 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1484 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1485 	uint8_t upperok;
   1486 
   1487 	net_stat_ref_t nsr = IF_STAT_GETREF(ifp);
   1488 
   1489 	GO_WINDOW(6);
   1490 	upperok = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, UPPER_FRAMES_OK);
   1491 	if_statadd_ref(nsr, if_opackets,
   1492 	    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_FRAMES_OK));
   1493 	if_statadd_ref(nsr, if_opackets, (upperok & 0x30) << 4);
   1494 	if_statadd_ref(nsr, if_ierrors,
   1495 	    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, RX_OVERRUNS));
   1496 	if_statadd_ref(nsr, if_collisions,
   1497 	    bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_COLLISIONS));
   1498 	/*
   1499 	 * There seems to be no way to get the exact number of collisions,
   1500 	 * this is the number that occurred at the very least.
   1501 	 */
   1502 	if_statadd_ref(nsr, if_collisions,
   1503 	    2 * bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_AFTER_X_COLLISIONS));
   1504 
   1505 	IF_STAT_PUTREF(ifp);
   1506 
   1507 	/*
   1508 	 * Interface byte counts are counted by ether_input() and
   1509 	 * ether_output(), so don't accumulate them here.  Just
   1510 	 * read the NIC counters so they don't generate overflow interrupts.
   1511 	 * Upper byte counters are latched from reading the totals, so
   1512 	 * they don't need to be read if we don't need their values.
   1513 	 */
   1514 	(void)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, RX_TOTAL_OK);
   1515 	(void)bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, TX_TOTAL_OK);
   1516 
   1517 	/*
   1518 	 * Clear the following to avoid stats overflow interrupts
   1519 	 */
   1520 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_DEFERRALS);
   1521 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_AFTER_1_COLLISION);
   1522 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_NO_SQE);
   1523 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, TX_CD_LOST);
   1524 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   1525 	(void)bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, ELINK_W4_BADSSD);
   1526 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   1527 }
   1528 
   1529 void
   1530 ex_tick(void *arg)
   1531 {
   1532 	struct ex_softc *sc = arg;
   1533 	int s;
   1534 
   1535 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
   1536 		return;
   1537 
   1538 	s = splnet();
   1539 
   1540 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII)
   1541 		mii_tick(&sc->ex_mii);
   1542 
   1543 	if (!(bus_space_read_2((sc)->sc_iot, (sc)->sc_ioh, ELINK_STATUS)
   1544 	    & COMMAND_IN_PROGRESS))
   1545 		ex_getstats(sc);
   1546 
   1547 	splx(s);
   1548 
   1549 	callout_reset(&sc->ex_mii_callout, hz, ex_tick, sc);
   1550 }
   1551 
   1552 void
   1553 ex_reset(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1554 {
   1555 	uint16_t val = GLOBAL_RESET;
   1556 
   1557 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_RESETHACK)
   1558 		val |= 0x10;
   1559 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, val);
   1560 	/*
   1561 	 * XXX apparently the command in progress bit can't be trusted
   1562 	 * during a reset, so we just always wait this long. Fortunately
   1563 	 * we normally only reset the chip during autoconfig.
   1564 	 */
   1565 	delay(100000);
   1566 	ex_waitcmd(sc);
   1567 }
   1568 
   1569 void
   1570 ex_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1571 {
   1572 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1573 
   1574 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1575 	if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
   1576 
   1577 	ex_reset(sc);
   1578 	ex_init(ifp);
   1579 }
   1580 
   1581 void
   1582 ex_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1583 {
   1584 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1585 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1586 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1587 	struct ex_txdesc *tx;
   1588 	struct ex_rxdesc *rx;
   1589 	int i;
   1590 
   1591 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, RX_DISABLE);
   1592 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, TX_DISABLE);
   1593 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, STOP_TRANSCEIVER);
   1594 
   1595 	for (tx = sc->tx_head ; tx != NULL; tx = tx->tx_next) {
   1596 		if (tx->tx_mbhead == NULL)
   1597 			continue;
   1598 		m_freem(tx->tx_mbhead);
   1599 		tx->tx_mbhead = NULL;
   1600 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, tx->tx_dmamap);
   1601 		tx->tx_dpd->dpd_fsh = tx->tx_dpd->dpd_nextptr = 0;
   1602 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap,
   1603 		    ((char *)tx->tx_dpd - (char *)sc->sc_dpd),
   1604 		    sizeof (struct ex_dpd),
   1605 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1606 	}
   1607 	sc->tx_tail = sc->tx_head = NULL;
   1608 	ex_init_txdescs(sc);
   1609 
   1610 	sc->rx_tail = sc->rx_head = 0;
   1611 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
   1612 		rx = &sc->sc_rxdescs[i];
   1613 		if (rx->rx_mbhead != NULL) {
   1614 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rx->rx_dmamap);
   1615 			m_freem(rx->rx_mbhead);
   1616 			rx->rx_mbhead = NULL;
   1617 		}
   1618 		ex_add_rxbuf(sc, rx);
   1619 	}
   1620 
   1621 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_COMMAND, ACK_INTR | INTR_LATCH);
   1622 
   1623 	callout_stop(&sc->ex_mii_callout);
   1624 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII)
   1625 		mii_down(&sc->ex_mii);
   1626 
   1627 	if (disable)
   1628 		ex_disable(sc);
   1629 
   1630 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1631 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1632 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1633 }
   1634 
   1635 static void
   1636 ex_init_txdescs(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1637 {
   1638 	int i;
   1639 
   1640 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++) {
   1641 		sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_dmamap = sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i];
   1642 		sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_dpd = &sc->sc_dpd[i];
   1643 		if (i < EX_NDPD - 1)
   1644 			sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_next = &sc->sc_txdescs[i + 1];
   1645 		else
   1646 			sc->sc_txdescs[i].tx_next = NULL;
   1647 	}
   1648 	sc->tx_free = &sc->sc_txdescs[0];
   1649 	sc->tx_ftail = &sc->sc_txdescs[EX_NDPD-1];
   1650 }
   1651 
   1652 
   1653 int
   1654 ex_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
   1655 {
   1656 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1657 
   1658 	switch (act) {
   1659 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1660 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
   1661 		return 0;
   1662 	default:
   1663 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1664 	}
   1665 }
   1666 
   1667 int
   1668 ex_detach(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1669 {
   1670 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1671 	struct ex_rxdesc *rxd;
   1672 	int i, s;
   1673 
   1674 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
   1675 	if ((sc->ex_flags & EX_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
   1676 		return (0);
   1677 
   1678 	s = splnet();
   1679 	/* Stop the interface. Callouts are stopped in it. */
   1680 	ex_stop(ifp, 1);
   1681 	splx(s);
   1682 
   1683 	/* Destroy our callout. */
   1684 	callout_destroy(&sc->ex_mii_callout);
   1685 
   1686 	if (sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_MII) {
   1687 		/* Detach all PHYs */
   1688 		mii_detach(&sc->ex_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
   1689 	}
   1690 
   1691 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   1692 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
   1693 	if_detach(ifp);
   1694 
   1695 	/* Delete all remaining media. */
   1696 	ifmedia_fini(&sc->ex_mii.mii_media);
   1697 
   1698 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++) {
   1699 		rxd = &sc->sc_rxdescs[i];
   1700 		if (rxd->rx_mbhead != NULL) {
   1701 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxd->rx_dmamap);
   1702 			m_freem(rxd->rx_mbhead);
   1703 			rxd->rx_mbhead = NULL;
   1704 		}
   1705 	}
   1706 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NUPD; i++)
   1707 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rx_dmamaps[i]);
   1708 	for (i = 0; i < EX_NDPD; i++)
   1709 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_tx_dmamaps[i]);
   1710 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
   1711 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dpd_dmamap);
   1712 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_dpd,
   1713 	    EX_NDPD * sizeof (struct ex_dpd));
   1714 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_dseg, sc->sc_drseg);
   1715 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
   1716 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap);
   1717 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_upd,
   1718 	    EX_NUPD * sizeof (struct ex_upd));
   1719 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_useg, sc->sc_urseg);
   1720 
   1721 	pmf_device_deregister(sc->sc_dev);
   1722 
   1723 	return (0);
   1724 }
   1725 
   1726 /*
   1727  * Before reboots, reset card completely.
   1728  */
   1729 static bool
   1730 ex_shutdown(device_t self, int flags)
   1731 {
   1732 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1733 
   1734 	ex_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 1);
   1735 	/*
   1736 	 * Make sure the interface is powered up when we reboot,
   1737 	 * otherwise firmware on some systems gets really confused.
   1738 	 */
   1739 	(void) ex_enable(sc);
   1740 	return true;
   1741 }
   1742 
   1743 /*
   1744  * Read EEPROM data.
   1745  * XXX what to do if EEPROM doesn't unbusy?
   1746  */
   1747 uint16_t
   1748 ex_read_eeprom(struct ex_softc *sc, int offset)
   1749 {
   1750 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1751 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1752 	uint16_t data = 0, cmd = READ_EEPROM;
   1753 	int off;
   1754 
   1755 	off = sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_EEPROM_OFF ? 0x30 : 0;
   1756 	cmd = sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_EEPROM_8BIT ? READ_EEPROM8 : READ_EEPROM;
   1757 
   1758 	GO_WINDOW(0);
   1759 	if (ex_eeprom_busy(sc))
   1760 		goto out;
   1761 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND,
   1762 	    cmd | (off + (offset & 0x3f)));
   1763 	if (ex_eeprom_busy(sc))
   1764 		goto out;
   1765 	data = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_EEPROM_DATA);
   1766 out:
   1767 	return data;
   1768 }
   1769 
   1770 static int
   1771 ex_eeprom_busy(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1772 {
   1773 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1774 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1775 	int i = 100;
   1776 
   1777 	while (i--) {
   1778 		if (!(bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W0_EEPROM_COMMAND) &
   1779 		    EEPROM_BUSY))
   1780 			return 0;
   1781 		delay(100);
   1782 	}
   1783 	aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "eeprom stays busy.\n");
   1784 	return (1);
   1785 }
   1786 
   1787 /*
   1788  * Create a new rx buffer and add it to the 'soft' rx list.
   1789  */
   1790 static int
   1791 ex_add_rxbuf(struct ex_softc *sc, struct ex_rxdesc *rxd)
   1792 {
   1793 	struct mbuf *m, *oldm;
   1794 	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1795 	int error, rval = 0;
   1796 
   1797 	oldm = rxd->rx_mbhead;
   1798 	rxmap = rxd->rx_dmamap;
   1799 
   1800 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1801 	if (m != NULL) {
   1802 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1803 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1804 			m_freem(m);
   1805 			if (oldm == NULL)
   1806 				return 1;
   1807 			m = oldm;
   1808 			MRESETDATA(m);
   1809 			rval = 1;
   1810 		}
   1811 	} else {
   1812 		if (oldm == NULL)
   1813 			return 1;
   1814 		m = oldm;
   1815 		MRESETDATA(m);
   1816 		rval = 1;
   1817 	}
   1818 
   1819 	/*
   1820 	 * Setup the DMA map for this receive buffer.
   1821 	 */
   1822 	if (m != oldm) {
   1823 		if (oldm != NULL)
   1824 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap);
   1825 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap,
   1826 		    m->m_ext.ext_buf, MCLBYTES, NULL,
   1827 		    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1828 		if (error) {
   1829 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "can't load rx buffer, error = %d\n",
   1830 			    error);
   1831 			panic("ex_add_rxbuf");	/* XXX */
   1832 		}
   1833 	}
   1834 
   1835 	/*
   1836 	 * Align for data after 14 byte header.
   1837 	 */
   1838 	m->m_data += 2;
   1839 
   1840 	rxd->rx_mbhead = m;
   1841 	rxd->rx_upd->upd_pktstatus = htole32(MCLBYTES - 2);
   1842 	rxd->rx_upd->upd_frags[0].fr_addr =
   1843 	    htole32(rxmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + 2);
   1844 	rxd->rx_upd->upd_nextptr = 0;
   1845 
   1846 	/*
   1847 	 * Attach it to the end of the list.
   1848 	 */
   1849 	if (sc->rx_head != NULL) {
   1850 		sc->rx_tail->rx_next = rxd;
   1851 		sc->rx_tail->rx_upd->upd_nextptr = htole32(sc->sc_upddma +
   1852 		    ((char *)rxd->rx_upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd));
   1853 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
   1854 		    (char *)sc->rx_tail->rx_upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd,
   1855 		    sizeof (struct ex_upd),
   1856 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1857 	} else {
   1858 		sc->rx_head = rxd;
   1859 	}
   1860 	sc->rx_tail = rxd;
   1861 
   1862 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap, 0, rxmap->dm_mapsize,
   1863 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1864 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_upd_dmamap,
   1865 	    ((char *)rxd->rx_upd - (char *)sc->sc_upd),
   1866 	    sizeof (struct ex_upd), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD |BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1867 	return (rval);
   1868 }
   1869 
   1870 uint32_t
   1871 ex_mii_bitbang_read(device_t self)
   1872 {
   1873 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1874 
   1875 	/* We're already in Window 4. */
   1876 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_W4_PHYSMGMT));
   1877 }
   1878 
   1879 void
   1880 ex_mii_bitbang_write(device_t self, uint32_t val)
   1881 {
   1882 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1883 
   1884 	/* We're already in Window 4. */
   1885 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, ELINK_W4_PHYSMGMT, val);
   1886 }
   1887 
   1888 int
   1889 ex_mii_readreg(device_t v, int phy, int reg, uint16_t *val)
   1890 {
   1891 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(v);
   1892 	int rv;
   1893 
   1894 	if ((sc->ex_conf & EX_CONF_INTPHY) && phy != ELINK_INTPHY_ID)
   1895 		return -1;
   1896 
   1897 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   1898 
   1899 	rv = mii_bitbang_readreg(v, &ex_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
   1900 
   1901 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   1902 
   1903 	return rv;
   1904 }
   1905 
   1906 int
   1907 ex_mii_writereg(device_t v, int phy, int reg, uint16_t val)
   1908 {
   1909 	struct ex_softc *sc = device_private(v);
   1910 	int rv;
   1911 
   1912 	GO_WINDOW(4);
   1913 
   1914 	rv = mii_bitbang_writereg(v, &ex_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
   1915 
   1916 	GO_WINDOW(1);
   1917 
   1918 	return rv;
   1919 }
   1920 
   1921 void
   1922 ex_mii_statchg(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1923 {
   1924 	struct ex_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1925 	bus_space_tag_t iot = sc->sc_iot;
   1926 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = sc->sc_ioh;
   1927 	int mctl;
   1928 
   1929 	GO_WINDOW(3);
   1930 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL);
   1931 	if (sc->ex_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
   1932 		mctl |= MAC_CONTROL_FDX;
   1933 	else
   1934 		mctl &= ~MAC_CONTROL_FDX;
   1935 	bus_space_write_2(iot, ioh, ELINK_W3_MAC_CONTROL, mctl);
   1936 	GO_WINDOW(1);	/* back to operating window */
   1937 }
   1938 
   1939 int
   1940 ex_enable(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1941 {
   1942 	if (sc->enabled == 0 && sc->enable != NULL) {
   1943 		if ((*sc->enable)(sc) != 0) {
   1944 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device enable failed\n");
   1945 			return (EIO);
   1946 		}
   1947 		sc->enabled = 1;
   1948 	}
   1949 	return (0);
   1950 }
   1951 
   1952 void
   1953 ex_disable(struct ex_softc *sc)
   1954 {
   1955 	if (sc->enabled == 1 && sc->disable != NULL) {
   1956 		(*sc->disable)(sc);
   1957 		sc->enabled = 0;
   1958 	}
   1959 }
   1960 
   1961