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i82365.c revision 1.98
      1 /*	$NetBSD: i82365.c,v 1.98 2007/03/04 06:01:55 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *      This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  */
     20 
     21 /*
     22  * Copyright (c) 2000 Christian E. Hopps.  All rights reserved.
     23  * Copyright (c) 1997 Marc Horowitz.  All rights reserved.
     24  *
     25  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     26  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     27  * are met:
     28  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     30  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     31  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     32  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     33  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     34  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     35  *	This product includes software developed by Marc Horowitz.
     36  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     37  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     40  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     41  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     42  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     43  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     44  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     45  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     46  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     47  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     48  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     49  */
     50 
     51 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     52 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: i82365.c,v 1.98 2007/03/04 06:01:55 christos Exp $");
     53 
     54 #define	PCICDEBUG
     55 
     56 #include <sys/param.h>
     57 #include <sys/systm.h>
     58 #include <sys/device.h>
     59 #include <sys/extent.h>
     60 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     61 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     62 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     63 
     64 #include <machine/bus.h>
     65 #include <machine/intr.h>
     66 
     67 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h>
     68 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/ic/i82365reg.h>
     71 #include <dev/ic/i82365var.h>
     72 
     73 #include "locators.h"
     74 
     75 #ifdef PCICDEBUG
     76 int	pcic_debug = 0;
     77 #define	DPRINTF(arg) if (pcic_debug) printf arg;
     78 #else
     79 #define	DPRINTF(arg)
     80 #endif
     81 
     82 /*
     83  * Individual drivers will allocate their own memory and io regions. Memory
     84  * regions must be a multiple of 4k, aligned on a 4k boundary.
     85  */
     86 
     87 #define	PCIC_MEM_ALIGN	PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE
     88 
     89 void	pcic_attach_socket(struct pcic_handle *);
     90 void	pcic_attach_socket_finish(struct pcic_handle *);
     91 
     92 int	pcic_print (void *arg, const char *pnp);
     93 int	pcic_intr_socket(struct pcic_handle *);
     94 void	pcic_poll_intr(void *);
     95 
     96 void	pcic_attach_card(struct pcic_handle *);
     97 void	pcic_detach_card(struct pcic_handle *, int);
     98 void	pcic_deactivate_card(struct pcic_handle *);
     99 
    100 void	pcic_chip_do_mem_map(struct pcic_handle *, int);
    101 void	pcic_chip_do_io_map(struct pcic_handle *, int);
    102 
    103 void	pcic_create_event_thread(void *);
    104 void	pcic_event_thread(void *);
    105 
    106 void	pcic_queue_event(struct pcic_handle *, int);
    107 void	pcic_power(int, void *);
    108 
    109 static int	pcic_wait_ready(struct pcic_handle *);
    110 static void	pcic_delay(struct pcic_handle *, int, const char *);
    111 
    112 static u_int8_t st_pcic_read(struct pcic_handle *, int);
    113 static void st_pcic_write(struct pcic_handle *, int, u_int8_t);
    114 
    115 int
    116 pcic_ident_ok(ident)
    117 	int ident;
    118 {
    119 	/* this is very empirical and heuristic */
    120 
    121 	if ((ident == 0) || (ident == 0xff) || (ident & PCIC_IDENT_ZERO))
    122 		return (0);
    123 
    124 	if ((ident & PCIC_IDENT_REV_MASK) == 0)
    125 		return (0);
    126 
    127 	if ((ident & PCIC_IDENT_IFTYPE_MASK) != PCIC_IDENT_IFTYPE_MEM_AND_IO) {
    128 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    129 		printf("pcic: does not support memory and I/O cards, "
    130 		    "ignored (ident=%0x)\n", ident);
    131 #endif
    132 		return (0);
    133 	}
    134 
    135 	return (1);
    136 }
    137 
    138 int
    139 pcic_vendor(h)
    140 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    141 {
    142 	int reg;
    143 	int vendor;
    144 
    145 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IDENT);
    146 
    147 	if ((reg & PCIC_IDENT_REV_MASK) == 0)
    148 		return (PCIC_VENDOR_NONE);
    149 
    150 	switch (reg) {
    151 	case 0x00:
    152 	case 0xff:
    153 		return (PCIC_VENDOR_NONE);
    154 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_INTEL0:
    155 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR0;
    156 		break;
    157 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_INTEL1:
    158 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR1;
    159 		break;
    160 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_INTEL2:
    161 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SL_DF;
    162 		break;
    163 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_IBM1:
    164 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_IBM2:
    165 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_IBM;
    166 		break;
    167 	case PCIC_IDENT_ID_IBM3:
    168 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_IBM_KING;
    169 		break;
    170 	default:
    171 		vendor = PCIC_VENDOR_UNKNOWN;
    172 		break;
    173 	}
    174 
    175 	if (vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR0 ||
    176 	    vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR1) {
    177 		/*
    178 		 * Check for Cirrus PD67xx.
    179 		 * the chip_id of the cirrus toggles between 11 and 00 after a
    180 		 * write.  weird.
    181 		 */
    182 		pcic_write(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO, 0);
    183 		reg = pcic_read(h, -1);
    184 		if ((reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_CHIP_ID) ==
    185 		    PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_CHIP_ID) {
    186 			reg = pcic_read(h, -1);
    187 			if ((reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_CHIP_ID) == 0)
    188 				return (PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD67XX);
    189 		}
    190 
    191 		/*
    192 		 * check for Ricoh RF5C[23]96
    193 		 */
    194 		reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_RICOH_REG_CHIP_ID);
    195 		switch (reg) {
    196 		case PCIC_RICOH_CHIP_ID_5C296:
    197 			return (PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C296);
    198 		case PCIC_RICOH_CHIP_ID_5C396:
    199 			return (PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C396);
    200 		}
    201 	}
    202 
    203 	return (vendor);
    204 }
    205 
    206 const char *
    207 pcic_vendor_to_string(vendor)
    208 	int vendor;
    209 {
    210 	switch (vendor) {
    211 	case PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR0:
    212 		return ("Intel 82365SL Revision 0");
    213 	case PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SLR1:
    214 		return ("Intel 82365SL Revision 1");
    215 	case PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD67XX:
    216 		return ("Cirrus PD6710/2X");
    217 	case PCIC_VENDOR_I82365SL_DF:
    218 		return ("Intel 82365SL-DF");
    219 	case PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C296:
    220 		return ("Ricoh RF5C296");
    221 	case PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C396:
    222 		return ("Ricoh RF5C396");
    223 	case PCIC_VENDOR_IBM:
    224 		return ("IBM PCIC");
    225 	case PCIC_VENDOR_IBM_KING:
    226 		return ("IBM KING");
    227 	}
    228 
    229 	return ("Unknown controller");
    230 }
    231 
    232 void
    233 pcic_attach(sc)
    234 	struct pcic_softc *sc;
    235 {
    236 	int i, reg, chip, socket;
    237 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    238 
    239 	DPRINTF(("pcic ident regs:"));
    240 
    241 	lockinit(&sc->sc_pcic_lock, PWAIT, "pciclk", 0, 0);
    242 
    243 	/* find and configure for the available sockets */
    244 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++) {
    245 		h = &sc->handle[i];
    246 		chip = i / 2;
    247 		socket = i % 2;
    248 
    249 		h->ph_parent = (struct device *)sc;
    250 		h->chip = chip;
    251 		h->socket = socket;
    252 		h->sock = chip * PCIC_CHIP_OFFSET + socket * PCIC_SOCKET_OFFSET;
    253 		h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;
    254 		/* initialize pcic_read and pcic_write functions */
    255 		h->ph_read = st_pcic_read;
    256 		h->ph_write = st_pcic_write;
    257 		h->ph_bus_t = sc->iot;
    258 		h->ph_bus_h = sc->ioh;
    259 		h->flags = 0;
    260 
    261 		/* need to read vendor -- for cirrus to report no xtra chip */
    262 		if (socket == 0) {
    263 			h->vendor = pcic_vendor(h);
    264 			if (i < __arraycount(sc->handle) - 1)
    265 				(h+1)->vendor = h->vendor;
    266 		}
    267 
    268 		switch (h->vendor) {
    269 		case PCIC_VENDOR_NONE:
    270 			/* no chip */
    271 			continue;
    272 		case PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD67XX:
    273 			reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO);
    274 			if (socket == 0 ||
    275 			    (reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_CHIP_INFO_SLOTS))
    276 				h->flags = PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
    277 			break;
    278 		default:
    279 			/*
    280 			 * During the socket probe, read the ident register
    281 			 * twice.  I don't understand why, but sometimes the
    282 			 * clone chips in hpcmips boxes read all-0s the first
    283 			 * time. -- mycroft
    284 			 */
    285 			reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IDENT);
    286 			DPRINTF(("socket %d ident reg 0x%02x\n", i, reg));
    287 			reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IDENT);
    288 			DPRINTF(("socket %d ident reg 0x%02x\n", i, reg));
    289 			if (pcic_ident_ok(reg))
    290 				h->flags = PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
    291 			break;
    292 		}
    293 	}
    294 
    295 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++) {
    296 		h = &sc->handle[i];
    297 
    298 		if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP) {
    299 			SIMPLEQ_INIT(&h->events);
    300 
    301 			/* disable interrupts and leave socket in reset */
    302 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, 0);
    303 
    304 			/* zero out the address windows */
    305 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, 0);
    306 
    307 			/* power down the socket */
    308 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);
    309 
    310 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR, 0);
    311 			(void) pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC);
    312 		}
    313 	}
    314 
    315 	/* print detected info */
    316 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle) - 1; i += 2) {
    317 		h = &sc->handle[i];
    318 		chip = i / 2;
    319 
    320 		if (h->vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_NONE)
    321 			continue;
    322 
    323 		aprint_normal("%s: controller %d (%s) has ", sc->dev.dv_xname,
    324 		    chip, pcic_vendor_to_string(sc->handle[i].vendor));
    325 
    326 		if ((h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP) &&
    327 		    ((h+1)->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP))
    328 			aprint_normal("sockets A and B\n");
    329 		else if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    330 			aprint_normal("socket A only\n");
    331 		else if ((h+1)->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    332 			aprint_normal("socket B only\n");
    333 		else
    334 			aprint_normal("no sockets\n");
    335 	}
    336 }
    337 
    338 /*
    339  * attach the sockets before we know what interrupts we have
    340  */
    341 void
    342 pcic_attach_sockets(sc)
    343 	struct pcic_softc *sc;
    344 {
    345 	int i;
    346 
    347 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++)
    348 		if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    349 			pcic_attach_socket(&sc->handle[i]);
    350 }
    351 
    352 void
    353 pcic_power(why, arg)
    354 	int why;
    355 	void *arg;
    356 {
    357 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *)arg;
    358 	struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)h->ph_parent;
    359 	int reg;
    360 
    361 	DPRINTF(("%s: power: why %d\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname, why));
    362 
    363 	if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP) {
    364 		if ((why == PWR_RESUME) &&
    365 		    (pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR) == 0)) {
    366 #ifdef PCICDEBUG
    367 			char bitbuf[64];
    368 #endif
    369 			reg = PCIC_CSC_INTR_CD_ENABLE;
    370 			if (sc->irq != -1)
    371 			    reg |= sc->irq << PCIC_CSC_INTR_IRQ_SHIFT;
    372 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR, reg);
    373 			DPRINTF(("%s: CSC_INTR was zero; reset to %s\n",
    374 			    sc->dev.dv_xname,
    375 			    bitmask_snprintf(pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR),
    376 				PCIC_CSC_INTR_FORMAT,
    377 				bitbuf, sizeof(bitbuf))));
    378 		}
    379 
    380 		/*
    381 		 * check for card insertion or removal during suspend period.
    382 		 * XXX: the code can't cope with card swap (remove then insert).
    383 		 * how can we detect such situation?
    384 		 */
    385 		if (why == PWR_RESUME)
    386 			(void)pcic_intr_socket(h);
    387 	}
    388 }
    389 
    390 
    391 /*
    392  * attach a socket -- we don't know about irqs yet
    393  */
    394 void
    395 pcic_attach_socket(h)
    396 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    397 {
    398 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args paa;
    399 	struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)h->ph_parent;
    400 	int locs[PCMCIABUSCF_NLOCS];
    401 
    402 	/* initialize the rest of the handle */
    403 
    404 	h->shutdown = 0;
    405 	h->memalloc = 0;
    406 	h->ioalloc = 0;
    407 	h->ih_irq = 0;
    408 
    409 	/* now, config one pcmcia device per socket */
    410 
    411 	paa.paa_busname = "pcmcia";
    412 	paa.pct = (pcmcia_chipset_tag_t) sc->pct;
    413 	paa.pch = (pcmcia_chipset_handle_t) h;
    414 	paa.iobase = sc->iobase;
    415 	paa.iosize = sc->iosize;
    416 
    417 	locs[PCMCIABUSCF_CONTROLLER] = h->chip;
    418 	locs[PCMCIABUSCF_SOCKET] = h->socket;
    419 
    420 	h->pcmcia = config_found_sm_loc(&sc->dev, "pcmciabus", locs, &paa,
    421 					pcic_print, config_stdsubmatch);
    422 	if (h->pcmcia == NULL) {
    423 		h->flags &= ~PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP;
    424 		return;
    425 	}
    426 
    427 	/*
    428 	 * queue creation of a kernel thread to handle insert/removal events.
    429 	 */
    430 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    431 	if (h->event_thread != NULL)
    432 		panic("pcic_attach_socket: event thread");
    433 #endif
    434 	config_pending_incr();
    435 	kthread_create(pcic_create_event_thread, h);
    436 }
    437 
    438 /*
    439  * now finish attaching the sockets, we are ready to allocate
    440  * interrupts
    441  */
    442 void
    443 pcic_attach_sockets_finish(sc)
    444 	struct pcic_softc *sc;
    445 {
    446 	int i;
    447 
    448 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++)
    449 		if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    450 			pcic_attach_socket_finish(&sc->handle[i]);
    451 }
    452 
    453 /*
    454  * finishing attaching the socket.  Interrupts may now be on
    455  * if so expects the pcic interrupt to be blocked
    456  */
    457 void
    458 pcic_attach_socket_finish(h)
    459 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    460 {
    461 	struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)h->ph_parent;
    462 	int reg;
    463 
    464 	DPRINTF(("%s: attach finish socket %ld\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname,
    465 	    (long) (h - &sc->handle[0])));
    466 
    467 	/*
    468 	 * Set up a powerhook to ensure it continues to interrupt on
    469 	 * card detect even after suspend.
    470 	 * (this works around a bug seen in suspend-to-disk on the
    471 	 * Sony VAIO Z505; on resume, the CSC_INTR state is not preserved).
    472 	 */
    473 	powerhook_establish(h->ph_parent->dv_xname, pcic_power, h);
    474 
    475 	/* enable interrupts on card detect, poll for them if no irq avail */
    476 	reg = PCIC_CSC_INTR_CD_ENABLE;
    477 	if (sc->irq == -1) {
    478 		if (sc->poll_established == 0) {
    479 			callout_init(&sc->poll_ch);
    480 			callout_reset(&sc->poll_ch, hz / 2, pcic_poll_intr, sc);
    481 			sc->poll_established = 1;
    482 		}
    483 	} else
    484 		reg |= sc->irq << PCIC_CSC_INTR_IRQ_SHIFT;
    485 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_CSC_INTR, reg);
    486 
    487 	/* steer above mgmt interrupt to configured place */
    488 	if (sc->irq == 0)
    489 		pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, PCIC_INTR_ENABLE);
    490 
    491 	/* clear possible card detect interrupt */
    492 	(void) pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC);
    493 
    494 	DPRINTF(("%s: attach finish vendor 0x%02x\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname,
    495 	    h->vendor));
    496 
    497 	/* unsleep the cirrus controller */
    498 	if (h->vendor == PCIC_VENDOR_CIRRUS_PD67XX) {
    499 		reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2);
    500 		if (reg & PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2_SUSPEND) {
    501 			DPRINTF(("%s: socket %02x was suspended\n",
    502 			    h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock));
    503 			reg &= ~PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2_SUSPEND;
    504 			pcic_write(h, PCIC_CIRRUS_MISC_CTL_2, reg);
    505 		}
    506 	}
    507 
    508 	/* if there's a card there, then attach it. */
    509 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
    510 	if ((reg & PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_MASK) ==
    511 	    PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_PRESENT) {
    512 		pcic_queue_event(h, PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION);
    513 		h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT;
    514 	} else {
    515 		h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;
    516 	}
    517 }
    518 
    519 void
    520 pcic_create_event_thread(arg)
    521 	void *arg;
    522 {
    523 	struct pcic_handle *h = arg;
    524 	char cs[4];
    525 
    526 	snprintf(cs, sizeof(cs), "%d,%d", h->chip, h->socket);
    527 
    528 	if (kthread_create1(pcic_event_thread, h, &h->event_thread,
    529 	    "%s,%s", h->ph_parent->dv_xname, cs)) {
    530 		printf("%s: unable to create event thread for sock 0x%02x\n",
    531 		    h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock);
    532 		panic("pcic_create_event_thread");
    533 	}
    534 }
    535 
    536 void
    537 pcic_event_thread(arg)
    538 	void *arg;
    539 {
    540 	struct pcic_handle *h = arg;
    541 	struct pcic_event *pe;
    542 	int s, first = 1;
    543 	struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)h->ph_parent;
    544 
    545 	while (h->shutdown == 0) {
    546 		/*
    547 		 * Serialize event processing on the PCIC.  We may
    548 		 * sleep while we hold this lock.
    549 		 */
    550 		(void) lockmgr(&sc->sc_pcic_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
    551 
    552 		s = splhigh();
    553 		if ((pe = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&h->events)) == NULL) {
    554 			splx(s);
    555 			if (first) {
    556 				first = 0;
    557 				config_pending_decr();
    558 			}
    559 			/*
    560 			 * No events to process; release the PCIC lock.
    561 			 */
    562 			(void) lockmgr(&sc->sc_pcic_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
    563 			(void) tsleep(&h->events, PWAIT, "pcicev", 0);
    564 			continue;
    565 		} else {
    566 			splx(s);
    567 			/* sleep .25s to be enqueued chatterling interrupts */
    568 			(void) tsleep((void *)pcic_event_thread, PWAIT,
    569 			    "pcicss", hz/4);
    570 		}
    571 		s = splhigh();
    572 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
    573 		splx(s);
    574 
    575 		switch (pe->pe_type) {
    576 		case PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION:
    577 			s = splhigh();
    578 			while (1) {
    579 				struct pcic_event *pe1, *pe2;
    580 
    581 				if ((pe1 = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&h->events)) == NULL)
    582 					break;
    583 				if (pe1->pe_type != PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL)
    584 					break;
    585 				if ((pe2 = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(pe1, pe_q)) == NULL)
    586 					break;
    587 				if (pe2->pe_type == PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION) {
    588 					SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
    589 					free(pe1, M_TEMP);
    590 					SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
    591 					free(pe2, M_TEMP);
    592 				}
    593 			}
    594 			splx(s);
    595 
    596 			DPRINTF(("%s: insertion event\n",
    597 			    h->ph_parent->dv_xname));
    598 			pcic_attach_card(h);
    599 			break;
    600 
    601 		case PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL:
    602 			s = splhigh();
    603 			while (1) {
    604 				struct pcic_event *pe1, *pe2;
    605 
    606 				if ((pe1 = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&h->events)) == NULL)
    607 					break;
    608 				if (pe1->pe_type != PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION)
    609 					break;
    610 				if ((pe2 = SIMPLEQ_NEXT(pe1, pe_q)) == NULL)
    611 					break;
    612 				if (pe2->pe_type == PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL) {
    613 					SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
    614 					free(pe1, M_TEMP);
    615 					SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&h->events, pe_q);
    616 					free(pe2, M_TEMP);
    617 				}
    618 			}
    619 			splx(s);
    620 
    621 			DPRINTF(("%s: removal event\n",
    622 			    h->ph_parent->dv_xname));
    623 			pcic_detach_card(h, DETACH_FORCE);
    624 			break;
    625 
    626 		default:
    627 			panic("pcic_event_thread: unknown event %d",
    628 			    pe->pe_type);
    629 		}
    630 		free(pe, M_TEMP);
    631 
    632 		(void) lockmgr(&sc->sc_pcic_lock, LK_RELEASE, NULL);
    633 	}
    634 
    635 	h->event_thread = NULL;
    636 
    637 	/* In case parent is waiting for us to exit. */
    638 	wakeup(sc);
    639 
    640 	kthread_exit(0);
    641 }
    642 
    643 int
    644 pcic_print(arg, pnp)
    645 	void *arg;
    646 	const char *pnp;
    647 {
    648 	struct pcmciabus_attach_args *paa = arg;
    649 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) paa->pch;
    650 
    651 	/* Only "pcmcia"s can attach to "pcic"s... easy. */
    652 	if (pnp)
    653 		aprint_normal("pcmcia at %s", pnp);
    654 
    655 	aprint_normal(" controller %d socket %d", h->chip, h->socket);
    656 
    657 	return (UNCONF);
    658 }
    659 
    660 void
    661 pcic_poll_intr(arg)
    662 	void *arg;
    663 {
    664 	struct pcic_softc *sc;
    665 	int i, s;
    666 
    667 	s = spltty();
    668 	sc = arg;
    669 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++)
    670 		if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    671 			(void)pcic_intr_socket(&sc->handle[i]);
    672 	callout_reset(&sc->poll_ch, hz / 2, pcic_poll_intr, sc);
    673 	splx(s);
    674 }
    675 
    676 int
    677 pcic_intr(arg)
    678 	void *arg;
    679 {
    680 	struct pcic_softc *sc = arg;
    681 	int i, ret = 0;
    682 
    683 	DPRINTF(("%s: intr\n", sc->dev.dv_xname));
    684 
    685 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(sc->handle); i++)
    686 		if (sc->handle[i].flags & PCIC_FLAG_SOCKETP)
    687 			ret += pcic_intr_socket(&sc->handle[i]);
    688 
    689 	return (ret ? 1 : 0);
    690 }
    691 
    692 int
    693 pcic_intr_socket(h)
    694 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    695 {
    696 	int cscreg;
    697 
    698 	cscreg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_CSC);
    699 
    700 	cscreg &= (PCIC_CSC_GPI |
    701 		   PCIC_CSC_CD |
    702 		   PCIC_CSC_READY |
    703 		   PCIC_CSC_BATTWARN |
    704 		   PCIC_CSC_BATTDEAD);
    705 
    706 	if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_GPI) {
    707 		DPRINTF(("%s: %02x GPI\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock));
    708 	}
    709 	if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_CD) {
    710 		int statreg;
    711 
    712 		statreg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
    713 
    714 		DPRINTF(("%s: %02x CD %x\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock,
    715 		    statreg));
    716 
    717 		if ((statreg & PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_MASK) ==
    718 		    PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_PRESENT) {
    719 			if (h->laststate != PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT) {
    720 				DPRINTF(("%s: enqueing INSERTION event\n",
    721 					 h->ph_parent->dv_xname));
    722 				pcic_queue_event(h, PCIC_EVENT_INSERTION);
    723 			}
    724 			h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT;
    725 		} else {
    726 			if (h->laststate == PCIC_LASTSTATE_PRESENT) {
    727 				/* Deactivate the card now. */
    728 				DPRINTF(("%s: deactivating card\n",
    729 					 h->ph_parent->dv_xname));
    730 				pcic_deactivate_card(h);
    731 
    732 				DPRINTF(("%s: enqueing REMOVAL event\n",
    733 					 h->ph_parent->dv_xname));
    734 				pcic_queue_event(h, PCIC_EVENT_REMOVAL);
    735 			}
    736 			h->laststate = PCIC_LASTSTATE_EMPTY;
    737 		}
    738 	}
    739 	if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_READY) {
    740 		DPRINTF(("%s: %02x READY\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock));
    741 		/* shouldn't happen */
    742 	}
    743 	if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_BATTWARN) {
    744 		DPRINTF(("%s: %02x BATTWARN\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname,
    745 		    h->sock));
    746 	}
    747 	if (cscreg & PCIC_CSC_BATTDEAD) {
    748 		DPRINTF(("%s: %02x BATTDEAD\n", h->ph_parent->dv_xname,
    749 		    h->sock));
    750 	}
    751 	return (cscreg ? 1 : 0);
    752 }
    753 
    754 void
    755 pcic_queue_event(h, event)
    756 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    757 	int event;
    758 {
    759 	struct pcic_event *pe;
    760 	int s;
    761 
    762 	pe = malloc(sizeof(*pe), M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT);
    763 	if (pe == NULL)
    764 		panic("pcic_queue_event: can't allocate event");
    765 
    766 	pe->pe_type = event;
    767 	s = splhigh();
    768 	SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&h->events, pe, pe_q);
    769 	splx(s);
    770 	wakeup(&h->events);
    771 }
    772 
    773 void
    774 pcic_attach_card(h)
    775 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    776 {
    777 
    778 	if (!(h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_CARDP)) {
    779 		/* call the MI attach function */
    780 		pcmcia_card_attach(h->pcmcia);
    781 
    782 		h->flags |= PCIC_FLAG_CARDP;
    783 	} else {
    784 		DPRINTF(("pcic_attach_card: already attached"));
    785 	}
    786 }
    787 
    788 void
    789 pcic_detach_card(h, flags)
    790 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    791 	int flags;		/* DETACH_* */
    792 {
    793 
    794 	if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_CARDP) {
    795 		h->flags &= ~PCIC_FLAG_CARDP;
    796 
    797 		/* call the MI detach function */
    798 		pcmcia_card_detach(h->pcmcia, flags);
    799 	} else {
    800 		DPRINTF(("pcic_detach_card: already detached"));
    801 	}
    802 }
    803 
    804 void
    805 pcic_deactivate_card(h)
    806 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    807 {
    808 	int intr;
    809 
    810 	/* call the MI deactivate function */
    811 	pcmcia_card_deactivate(h->pcmcia);
    812 
    813 	/* reset the socket */
    814 	intr = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
    815 	intr &= PCIC_INTR_ENABLE;
    816 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, intr);
    817 
    818 	/* power down the socket */
    819 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);
    820 }
    821 
    822 int
    823 pcic_chip_mem_alloc(pch, size, pcmhp)
    824 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    825 	bus_size_t size;
    826 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    827 {
    828 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
    829 	bus_space_handle_t memh;
    830 	bus_addr_t addr;
    831 	bus_size_t sizepg;
    832 	int i, mask, mhandle;
    833 	struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)h->ph_parent;
    834 
    835 	/* out of sc->memh, allocate as many pages as necessary */
    836 
    837 	/* convert size to PCIC pages */
    838 	sizepg = (size + (PCIC_MEM_ALIGN - 1)) / PCIC_MEM_ALIGN;
    839 	if (sizepg > PCIC_MAX_MEM_PAGES)
    840 		return (1);
    841 
    842 	mask = (1 << sizepg) - 1;
    843 
    844 	addr = 0;		/* XXX gcc -Wuninitialized */
    845 	mhandle = 0;		/* XXX gcc -Wuninitialized */
    846 
    847 	for (i = 0; i <= PCIC_MAX_MEM_PAGES - sizepg; i++) {
    848 		if ((sc->subregionmask & (mask << i)) == (mask << i)) {
    849 			if (bus_space_subregion(sc->memt, sc->memh,
    850 			    i * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE,
    851 			    sizepg * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE, &memh))
    852 				return (1);
    853 			mhandle = mask << i;
    854 			addr = sc->membase + (i * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE);
    855 			sc->subregionmask &= ~(mhandle);
    856 			pcmhp->memt = sc->memt;
    857 			pcmhp->memh = memh;
    858 			pcmhp->addr = addr;
    859 			pcmhp->size = size;
    860 			pcmhp->mhandle = mhandle;
    861 			pcmhp->realsize = sizepg * PCIC_MEM_PAGESIZE;
    862 			return (0);
    863 		}
    864 	}
    865 
    866 	return (1);
    867 }
    868 
    869 void
    870 pcic_chip_mem_free(pch, pcmhp)
    871 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
    872 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
    873 {
    874 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
    875 	struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)h->ph_parent;
    876 
    877 	sc->subregionmask |= pcmhp->mhandle;
    878 }
    879 
    880 static const struct mem_map_index_st {
    881 	int	sysmem_start_lsb;
    882 	int	sysmem_start_msb;
    883 	int	sysmem_stop_lsb;
    884 	int	sysmem_stop_msb;
    885 	int	cardmem_lsb;
    886 	int	cardmem_msb;
    887 	int	memenable;
    888 } mem_map_index[] = {
    889 	{
    890 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_START_LSB,
    891 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_START_MSB,
    892 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_STOP_LSB,
    893 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR0_STOP_MSB,
    894 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR0_LSB,
    895 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR0_MSB,
    896 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM0,
    897 	},
    898 	{
    899 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_START_LSB,
    900 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_START_MSB,
    901 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_STOP_LSB,
    902 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR1_STOP_MSB,
    903 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR1_LSB,
    904 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR1_MSB,
    905 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM1,
    906 	},
    907 	{
    908 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_START_LSB,
    909 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_START_MSB,
    910 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_STOP_LSB,
    911 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR2_STOP_MSB,
    912 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR2_LSB,
    913 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR2_MSB,
    914 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM2,
    915 	},
    916 	{
    917 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_START_LSB,
    918 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_START_MSB,
    919 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_STOP_LSB,
    920 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR3_STOP_MSB,
    921 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR3_LSB,
    922 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR3_MSB,
    923 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM3,
    924 	},
    925 	{
    926 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_START_LSB,
    927 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_START_MSB,
    928 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_STOP_LSB,
    929 		PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDR4_STOP_MSB,
    930 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR4_LSB,
    931 		PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDR4_MSB,
    932 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEM4,
    933 	},
    934 };
    935 
    936 void
    937 pcic_chip_do_mem_map(h, win)
    938 	struct pcic_handle *h;
    939 	int win;
    940 {
    941 	int reg;
    942 	int kind = h->mem[win].kind & ~PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK;
    943 	int mem8 =
    944 	    (h->mem[win].kind & PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM_MASK) == PCMCIA_WIDTH_MEM8
    945 	    || (kind == PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR);
    946 
    947 	DPRINTF(("mem8 %d\n", mem8));
    948 	/* mem8 = 1; */
    949 
    950 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_lsb,
    951 	    (h->mem[win].addr >> PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT) & 0xff);
    952 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_msb,
    953 	    ((h->mem[win].addr >> (PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT + 8)) &
    954 	    PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_START_MSB_ADDR_MASK) |
    955 	    (mem8 ? 0 : PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_START_MSB_DATASIZE_16BIT));
    956 
    957 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_lsb,
    958 	    ((h->mem[win].addr + h->mem[win].size) >>
    959 	    PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT) & 0xff);
    960 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_msb,
    961 	    (((h->mem[win].addr + h->mem[win].size) >>
    962 	    (PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT + 8)) &
    963 	    PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_STOP_MSB_ADDR_MASK) |
    964 	    PCIC_SYSMEM_ADDRX_STOP_MSB_WAIT2);
    965 
    966 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_lsb,
    967 	    (h->mem[win].offset >> PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT) & 0xff);
    968 	pcic_write(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_msb,
    969 	    ((h->mem[win].offset >> (PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_SHIFT + 8)) &
    970 	    PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_MSB_ADDR_MASK) |
    971 	    ((kind == PCMCIA_MEM_ATTR) ?
    972 	    PCIC_CARDMEM_ADDRX_MSB_REGACTIVE_ATTR : 0));
    973 
    974 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
    975 	reg |= (mem_map_index[win].memenable | PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_MEMCS16);
    976 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);
    977 
    978 	delay(100);
    979 
    980 #ifdef PCICDEBUG
    981 	{
    982 		int r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6;
    983 
    984 		r1 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_msb);
    985 		r2 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_start_lsb);
    986 		r3 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_msb);
    987 		r4 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].sysmem_stop_lsb);
    988 		r5 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_msb);
    989 		r6 = pcic_read(h, mem_map_index[win].cardmem_lsb);
    990 
    991 		DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_do_mem_map window %d: %02x%02x %02x%02x "
    992 		    "%02x%02x\n", win, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5, r6));
    993 	}
    994 #endif
    995 }
    996 
    997 int
    998 pcic_chip_mem_map(pch, kind, card_addr, size, pcmhp, offsetp, windowp)
    999 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
   1000 	int kind;
   1001 	bus_addr_t card_addr;
   1002 	bus_size_t size;
   1003 	struct pcmcia_mem_handle *pcmhp;
   1004 	bus_size_t *offsetp;
   1005 	int *windowp;
   1006 {
   1007 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1008 	bus_addr_t busaddr;
   1009 	long card_offset;
   1010 	int i, win;
   1011 	struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)h->ph_parent;
   1012 
   1013 	win = -1;
   1014 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(mem_map_index) / sizeof(mem_map_index[0]));
   1015 	    i++) {
   1016 		if ((h->memalloc & (1 << i)) == 0) {
   1017 			win = i;
   1018 			h->memalloc |= (1 << i);
   1019 			break;
   1020 		}
   1021 	}
   1022 
   1023 	if (win == -1)
   1024 		return (1);
   1025 
   1026 	*windowp = win;
   1027 
   1028 	/* XXX this is pretty gross */
   1029 
   1030 	if (sc->memt != pcmhp->memt)
   1031 		panic("pcic_chip_mem_map memt is bogus");
   1032 
   1033 	busaddr = pcmhp->addr;
   1034 
   1035 	/*
   1036 	 * compute the address offset to the pcmcia address space for the
   1037 	 * pcic.  this is intentionally signed.  The masks and shifts below
   1038 	 * will cause TRT to happen in the pcic registers.  Deal with making
   1039 	 * sure the address is aligned, and return the alignment offset.
   1040 	 */
   1041 
   1042 	*offsetp = card_addr % PCIC_MEM_ALIGN;
   1043 	card_addr -= *offsetp;
   1044 
   1045 	DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_mem_map window %d bus %lx+%lx+%lx at card addr "
   1046 	    "%lx\n", win, (u_long) busaddr, (u_long) * offsetp, (u_long) size,
   1047 	    (u_long) card_addr));
   1048 
   1049 	/*
   1050 	 * include the offset in the size, and decrement size by one, since
   1051 	 * the hw wants start/stop
   1052 	 */
   1053 	size += *offsetp - 1;
   1054 
   1055 	card_offset = (((long) card_addr) - ((long) busaddr));
   1056 
   1057 	h->mem[win].addr = busaddr;
   1058 	h->mem[win].size = size;
   1059 	h->mem[win].offset = card_offset;
   1060 	h->mem[win].kind = kind;
   1061 
   1062 	pcic_chip_do_mem_map(h, win);
   1063 
   1064 	return (0);
   1065 }
   1066 
   1067 void
   1068 pcic_chip_mem_unmap(pch, window)
   1069 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
   1070 	int window;
   1071 {
   1072 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1073 	int reg;
   1074 
   1075 	if (window >= (sizeof(mem_map_index) / sizeof(mem_map_index[0])))
   1076 		panic("pcic_chip_mem_unmap: window out of range");
   1077 
   1078 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
   1079 	reg &= ~mem_map_index[window].memenable;
   1080 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);
   1081 
   1082 	h->memalloc &= ~(1 << window);
   1083 }
   1084 
   1085 int
   1086 pcic_chip_io_alloc(pch, start, size, align, pcihp)
   1087 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
   1088 	bus_addr_t start;
   1089 	bus_size_t size;
   1090 	bus_size_t align;
   1091 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
   1092 {
   1093 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1094 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
   1095 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
   1096 	bus_addr_t ioaddr;
   1097 	int flags = 0;
   1098 	struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)h->ph_parent;
   1099 
   1100 	/*
   1101 	 * Allocate some arbitrary I/O space.
   1102 	 */
   1103 
   1104 	iot = sc->iot;
   1105 
   1106 	if (start) {
   1107 		ioaddr = start;
   1108 		if (bus_space_map(iot, start, size, 0, &ioh))
   1109 			return (1);
   1110 		DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_alloc map port %lx+%lx\n",
   1111 		    (u_long) ioaddr, (u_long) size));
   1112 	} else {
   1113 		flags |= PCMCIA_IO_ALLOCATED;
   1114 		if (bus_space_alloc(iot, sc->iobase,
   1115 		    sc->iobase + sc->iosize, size, align, 0, 0,
   1116 		    &ioaddr, &ioh))
   1117 			return (1);
   1118 		DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_alloc alloc port %lx+%lx\n",
   1119 		    (u_long) ioaddr, (u_long) size));
   1120 	}
   1121 
   1122 	pcihp->iot = iot;
   1123 	pcihp->ioh = ioh;
   1124 	pcihp->addr = ioaddr;
   1125 	pcihp->size = size;
   1126 	pcihp->flags = flags;
   1127 
   1128 	return (0);
   1129 }
   1130 
   1131 void
   1132 pcic_chip_io_free(pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch,
   1133     struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp)
   1134 {
   1135 	bus_space_tag_t iot = pcihp->iot;
   1136 	bus_space_handle_t ioh = pcihp->ioh;
   1137 	bus_size_t size = pcihp->size;
   1138 
   1139 	if (pcihp->flags & PCMCIA_IO_ALLOCATED)
   1140 		bus_space_free(iot, ioh, size);
   1141 	else
   1142 		bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, size);
   1143 }
   1144 
   1145 
   1146 static const struct io_map_index_st {
   1147 	int	start_lsb;
   1148 	int	start_msb;
   1149 	int	stop_lsb;
   1150 	int	stop_msb;
   1151 	int	ioenable;
   1152 	int	ioctlmask;
   1153 	int	ioctlbits[3];		/* indexed by PCMCIA_WIDTH_* */
   1154 }               io_map_index[] = {
   1155 	{
   1156 		PCIC_IOADDR0_START_LSB,
   1157 		PCIC_IOADDR0_START_MSB,
   1158 		PCIC_IOADDR0_STOP_LSB,
   1159 		PCIC_IOADDR0_STOP_MSB,
   1160 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_IO0,
   1161 		PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_WAITSTATE | PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_ZEROWAIT |
   1162 		PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_MASK | PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_DATASIZE_MASK,
   1163 		{
   1164 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_CARD,
   1165 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
   1166 			    PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_DATASIZE_8BIT,
   1167 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
   1168 			    PCIC_IOCTL_IO0_DATASIZE_16BIT,
   1169 		},
   1170 	},
   1171 	{
   1172 		PCIC_IOADDR1_START_LSB,
   1173 		PCIC_IOADDR1_START_MSB,
   1174 		PCIC_IOADDR1_STOP_LSB,
   1175 		PCIC_IOADDR1_STOP_MSB,
   1176 		PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE_IO1,
   1177 		PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_WAITSTATE | PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_ZEROWAIT |
   1178 		PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_MASK | PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_DATASIZE_MASK,
   1179 		{
   1180 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_CARD,
   1181 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
   1182 			    PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_DATASIZE_8BIT,
   1183 			PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_IOCS16SRC_DATASIZE |
   1184 			    PCIC_IOCTL_IO1_DATASIZE_16BIT,
   1185 		},
   1186 	},
   1187 };
   1188 
   1189 void
   1190 pcic_chip_do_io_map(h, win)
   1191 	struct pcic_handle *h;
   1192 	int win;
   1193 {
   1194 	int reg;
   1195 
   1196 	DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_do_io_map win %d addr %lx size %lx width %d\n",
   1197 	    win, (long) h->io[win].addr, (long) h->io[win].size,
   1198 	    h->io[win].width * 8));
   1199 
   1200 	pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].start_lsb, h->io[win].addr & 0xff);
   1201 	pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].start_msb,
   1202 	    (h->io[win].addr >> 8) & 0xff);
   1203 
   1204 	pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].stop_lsb,
   1205 	    (h->io[win].addr + h->io[win].size - 1) & 0xff);
   1206 	pcic_write(h, io_map_index[win].stop_msb,
   1207 	    ((h->io[win].addr + h->io[win].size - 1) >> 8) & 0xff);
   1208 
   1209 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IOCTL);
   1210 	reg &= ~io_map_index[win].ioctlmask;
   1211 	reg |= io_map_index[win].ioctlbits[h->io[win].width];
   1212 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_IOCTL, reg);
   1213 
   1214 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
   1215 	reg |= io_map_index[win].ioenable;
   1216 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);
   1217 }
   1218 
   1219 int
   1220 pcic_chip_io_map(pch, width, offset, size, pcihp, windowp)
   1221 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
   1222 	int width;
   1223 	bus_addr_t offset;
   1224 	bus_size_t size;
   1225 	struct pcmcia_io_handle *pcihp;
   1226 	int *windowp;
   1227 {
   1228 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1229 	bus_addr_t ioaddr = pcihp->addr + offset;
   1230 	int i, win;
   1231 #ifdef PCICDEBUG
   1232 	static const char *width_names[] = { "auto", "io8", "io16" };
   1233 #endif
   1234 	struct pcic_softc *sc = (struct pcic_softc *)h->ph_parent;
   1235 
   1236 	/* XXX Sanity check offset/size. */
   1237 
   1238 	win = -1;
   1239 	for (i = 0; i < (sizeof(io_map_index) / sizeof(io_map_index[0])); i++) {
   1240 		if ((h->ioalloc & (1 << i)) == 0) {
   1241 			win = i;
   1242 			h->ioalloc |= (1 << i);
   1243 			break;
   1244 		}
   1245 	}
   1246 
   1247 	if (win == -1)
   1248 		return (1);
   1249 
   1250 	*windowp = win;
   1251 
   1252 	/* XXX this is pretty gross */
   1253 
   1254 	if (sc->iot != pcihp->iot)
   1255 		panic("pcic_chip_io_map iot is bogus");
   1256 
   1257 	DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_io_map window %d %s port %lx+%lx\n",
   1258 		 win, width_names[width], (u_long) ioaddr, (u_long) size));
   1259 
   1260 	/* XXX wtf is this doing here? */
   1261 
   1262 	printf("%s: port 0x%lx", sc->dev.dv_xname, (u_long) ioaddr);
   1263 	if (size > 1)
   1264 		printf("-0x%lx", (u_long) ioaddr + (u_long) size - 1);
   1265 	printf("\n");
   1266 
   1267 	h->io[win].addr = ioaddr;
   1268 	h->io[win].size = size;
   1269 	h->io[win].width = width;
   1270 
   1271 	pcic_chip_do_io_map(h, win);
   1272 
   1273 	return (0);
   1274 }
   1275 
   1276 void
   1277 pcic_chip_io_unmap(pch, window)
   1278 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
   1279 	int window;
   1280 {
   1281 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1282 	int reg;
   1283 
   1284 	if (window >= (sizeof(io_map_index) / sizeof(io_map_index[0])))
   1285 		panic("pcic_chip_io_unmap: window out of range");
   1286 
   1287 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE);
   1288 	reg &= ~io_map_index[window].ioenable;
   1289 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, reg);
   1290 
   1291 	h->ioalloc &= ~(1 << window);
   1292 }
   1293 
   1294 static int
   1295 pcic_wait_ready(h)
   1296 	struct pcic_handle *h;
   1297 {
   1298 	u_int8_t stat;
   1299 	int i;
   1300 
   1301 	/* wait an initial 10ms for quick cards */
   1302 	stat = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
   1303 	if (stat & PCIC_IF_STATUS_READY)
   1304 		return (0);
   1305 	pcic_delay(h, 10, "pccwr0");
   1306 	for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
   1307 		stat = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
   1308 		if (stat & PCIC_IF_STATUS_READY)
   1309 			return (0);
   1310 		if ((stat & PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_MASK) !=
   1311 		    PCIC_IF_STATUS_CARDDETECT_PRESENT)
   1312 			return (ENXIO);
   1313 		/* wait .1s (100ms) each iteration now */
   1314 		pcic_delay(h, 100, "pccwr1");
   1315 	}
   1316 
   1317 	printf("pcic_wait_ready: ready never happened, status=%02x\n", stat);
   1318 	return (EWOULDBLOCK);
   1319 }
   1320 
   1321 /*
   1322  * Perform long (msec order) delay.
   1323  */
   1324 static void
   1325 pcic_delay(h, timo, wmesg)
   1326 	struct pcic_handle *h;
   1327 	int timo;			/* in ms.  must not be zero */
   1328 	const char *wmesg;
   1329 {
   1330 
   1331 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1332 	if (timo <= 0)
   1333 		panic("pcic_delay: called with timeout %d", timo);
   1334 	if (!curlwp)
   1335 		panic("pcic_delay: called in interrupt context");
   1336 	if (!h->event_thread)
   1337 		panic("pcic_delay: no event thread");
   1338 #endif
   1339 	DPRINTF(("pcic_delay: \"%s\" %p, sleep %d ms\n",
   1340 	    wmesg, h->event_thread, timo));
   1341 	tsleep(pcic_delay, PWAIT, wmesg, roundup(timo * hz, 1000) / 1000);
   1342 }
   1343 
   1344 void
   1345 pcic_chip_socket_enable(pch)
   1346 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
   1347 {
   1348 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1349 	int win;
   1350 	u_int8_t power, intr;
   1351 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1352 	int reg;
   1353 #endif
   1354 
   1355 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1356 	if (h->flags & PCIC_FLAG_ENABLED)
   1357 		printf("pcic_chip_socket_enable: enabling twice\n");
   1358 #endif
   1359 
   1360 	/* disable interrupts; assert RESET */
   1361 	intr = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
   1362 	intr &= PCIC_INTR_ENABLE;
   1363 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, intr);
   1364 
   1365 	/* zero out the address windows */
   1366 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, 0);
   1367 
   1368 	/* power off; assert output enable bit */
   1369 	power = PCIC_PWRCTL_OE;
   1370 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, power);
   1371 
   1372 	/*
   1373 	 * power hack for RICOH RF5C[23]96
   1374 	 */
   1375 	switch( h->vendor ) {
   1376 	case PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C296:
   1377 	case PCIC_VENDOR_RICOH_5C396:
   1378 	{
   1379 		int regtmp;
   1380 		regtmp = pcic_read(h, PCIC_RICOH_REG_MCR2);
   1381 #ifdef RICOH_POWER_HACK
   1382 		regtmp |= PCIC_RICOH_MCR2_VCC_DIRECT;
   1383 #else
   1384 		regtmp &= ~(PCIC_RICOH_MCR2_VCC_DIRECT|PCIC_RICOH_MCR2_VCC_SEL_3V);
   1385 #endif
   1386 		pcic_write(h, PCIC_RICOH_REG_MCR2, regtmp);
   1387 	}
   1388 		break;
   1389 	default:
   1390 		break;
   1391 	}
   1392 
   1393 #ifdef VADEM_POWER_HACK
   1394 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PCIC_REG_INDEX, 0x0e);
   1395 	bus_space_write_1(sc->iot, sc->ioh, PCIC_REG_INDEX, 0x37);
   1396 	printf("prcr = %02x\n", pcic_read(h, 0x02));
   1397 	printf("cvsr = %02x\n", pcic_read(h, 0x2f));
   1398 	printf("DANGER WILL ROBINSON!  Changing voltage select!\n");
   1399 	pcic_write(h, 0x2f, pcic_read(h, 0x2f) & ~0x03);
   1400 	printf("cvsr = %02x\n", pcic_read(h, 0x2f));
   1401 #endif
   1402 
   1403 	/* power up the socket */
   1404 	power |= PCIC_PWRCTL_PWR_ENABLE | PCIC_PWRCTL_VPP1_VCC;
   1405 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, power);
   1406 
   1407 	/*
   1408 	 * Table 4-18 and figure 4-6 of the PC Card specifiction say:
   1409 	 * Vcc Rising Time (Tpr) = 100ms
   1410 	 * RESET Width (Th (Hi-z RESET)) = 1ms
   1411 	 * RESET Width (Tw (RESET)) = 10us
   1412 	 *
   1413 	 * some machines require some more time to be settled
   1414 	 * (100ms is added here).
   1415 	 */
   1416 	pcic_delay(h, 200 + 1, "pccen1");
   1417 
   1418 	/* negate RESET */
   1419 	intr |= PCIC_INTR_RESET;
   1420 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, intr);
   1421 
   1422 	/*
   1423 	 * RESET Setup Time (Tsu (RESET)) = 20ms
   1424 	 */
   1425 	pcic_delay(h, 20, "pccen2");
   1426 
   1427 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1428 	reg = pcic_read(h, PCIC_IF_STATUS);
   1429 	if ((reg & PCIC_IF_STATUS_POWERACTIVE) == 0)
   1430 		printf("pcic_chip_socket_enable: no power, status=%x\n", reg);
   1431 #endif
   1432 
   1433 	/* wait for the chip to finish initializing */
   1434 	if (pcic_wait_ready(h)) {
   1435 		/* XXX return a failure status?? */
   1436 		pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);
   1437 		return;
   1438 	}
   1439 
   1440 	/* reinstall all the memory and io mappings */
   1441 	for (win = 0; win < PCIC_MEM_WINS; win++)
   1442 		if (h->memalloc & (1 << win))
   1443 			pcic_chip_do_mem_map(h, win);
   1444 	for (win = 0; win < PCIC_IO_WINS; win++)
   1445 		if (h->ioalloc & (1 << win))
   1446 			pcic_chip_do_io_map(h, win);
   1447 
   1448 	h->flags |= PCIC_FLAG_ENABLED;
   1449 }
   1450 
   1451 void
   1452 pcic_chip_socket_disable(pch)
   1453 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
   1454 {
   1455 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1456 	u_int8_t intr;
   1457 
   1458 	DPRINTF(("pcic_chip_socket_disable\n"));
   1459 
   1460 	/* disable interrupts; assert RESET */
   1461 	intr = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
   1462 	intr &= PCIC_INTR_ENABLE;
   1463 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, intr);
   1464 
   1465 	/* zero out the address windows */
   1466 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_ADDRWIN_ENABLE, 0);
   1467 
   1468 	/* disable socket: negate output enable bit and power off */
   1469 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_PWRCTL, 0);
   1470 
   1471 	/*
   1472 	 * Vcc Falling Time (Tpf) = 300ms
   1473 	 */
   1474 	pcic_delay(h, 300, "pccwr1");
   1475 
   1476 	h->flags &= ~PCIC_FLAG_ENABLED;
   1477 }
   1478 
   1479 void
   1480 pcic_chip_socket_settype(pch, type)
   1481 	pcmcia_chipset_handle_t pch;
   1482 	int type;
   1483 {
   1484 	struct pcic_handle *h = (struct pcic_handle *) pch;
   1485 	int intr;
   1486 
   1487 	intr = pcic_read(h, PCIC_INTR);
   1488 	intr &= ~(PCIC_INTR_IRQ_MASK | PCIC_INTR_CARDTYPE_MASK);
   1489 	if (type == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) {
   1490 		intr |= PCIC_INTR_CARDTYPE_IO;
   1491 		intr |= h->ih_irq << PCIC_INTR_IRQ_SHIFT;
   1492 	} else
   1493 		intr |= PCIC_INTR_CARDTYPE_MEM;
   1494 	pcic_write(h, PCIC_INTR, intr);
   1495 
   1496 	DPRINTF(("%s: pcic_chip_socket_settype %02x type %s %02x\n",
   1497 	    h->ph_parent->dv_xname, h->sock,
   1498 	    ((type == PCMCIA_IFTYPE_IO) ? "io" : "mem"), intr));
   1499 }
   1500 
   1501 static u_int8_t
   1502 st_pcic_read(h, idx)
   1503 	struct pcic_handle *h;
   1504 	int idx;
   1505 {
   1506 
   1507 	if (idx != -1)
   1508 		bus_space_write_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_INDEX,
   1509 		    h->sock + idx);
   1510 	return (bus_space_read_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_DATA));
   1511 }
   1512 
   1513 static void
   1514 st_pcic_write(h, idx, data)
   1515 	struct pcic_handle *h;
   1516 	int idx;
   1517 	u_int8_t data;
   1518 {
   1519 
   1520 	if (idx != -1)
   1521 		bus_space_write_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_INDEX,
   1522 		    h->sock + idx);
   1523 	bus_space_write_1(h->ph_bus_t, h->ph_bus_h, PCIC_REG_DATA, data);
   1524 }
   1525