Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ic
i82557.c revision 1.54
      1 /*	$NetBSD: i82557.c,v 1.54 2001/06/12 22:32:50 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1995, David Greenman
     42  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jonathan Lemon <jlemon (at) freebsd.org>
     43  * All rights reserved.
     44  *
     45  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     46  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     47  * are met:
     48  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     49  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
     50  *    disclaimer.
     51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  *
     67  *	Id: if_fxp.c,v 1.113 2001/05/17 23:50:24 jlemon
     68  */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * Device driver for the Intel i82557 fast Ethernet controller,
     72  * and its successors, the i82558 and i82559.
     73  */
     74 
     75 #include "bpfilter.h"
     76 #include "rnd.h"
     77 
     78 #include <sys/param.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 #include <sys/callout.h>
     81 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     84 #include <sys/socket.h>
     85 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     86 #include <sys/errno.h>
     87 #include <sys/device.h>
     88 
     89 #include <machine/endian.h>
     90 
     91 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     92 
     93 #if NRND > 0
     94 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     95 #endif
     96 
     97 #include <net/if.h>
     98 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     99 #include <net/if_media.h>
    100 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    101 
    102 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    103 #include <net/bpf.h>
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 #include <machine/bus.h>
    107 #include <machine/intr.h>
    108 
    109 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    110 
    111 #include <dev/ic/i82557reg.h>
    112 #include <dev/ic/i82557var.h>
    113 
    114 /*
    115  * NOTE!  On the Alpha, we have an alignment constraint.  The
    116  * card DMAs the packet immediately following the RFA.  However,
    117  * the first thing in the packet is a 14-byte Ethernet header.
    118  * This means that the packet is misaligned.  To compensate,
    119  * we actually offset the RFA 2 bytes into the cluster.  This
    120  * alignes the packet after the Ethernet header at a 32-bit
    121  * boundary.  HOWEVER!  This means that the RFA is misaligned!
    122  */
    123 #define	RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE	2
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * The configuration byte map has several undefined fields which
    127  * must be one or must be zero.  Set up a template for these bits
    128  * only (assuming an i82557 chip), leaving the actual configuration
    129  * for fxp_init().
    130  *
    131  * See the definition of struct fxp_cb_config for the bit definitions.
    132  */
    133 const u_int8_t fxp_cb_config_template[] = {
    134 	0x0, 0x0,		/* cb_status */
    135 	0x0, 0x0,		/* cb_command */
    136 	0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,	/* link_addr */
    137 	0x0,	/*  0 */
    138 	0x0,	/*  1 */
    139 	0x0,	/*  2 */
    140 	0x0,	/*  3 */
    141 	0x0,	/*  4 */
    142 	0x0,	/*  5 */
    143 	0x32,	/*  6 */
    144 	0x0,	/*  7 */
    145 	0x0,	/*  8 */
    146 	0x0,	/*  9 */
    147 	0x6,	/* 10 */
    148 	0x0,	/* 11 */
    149 	0x0,	/* 12 */
    150 	0x0,	/* 13 */
    151 	0xf2,	/* 14 */
    152 	0x48,	/* 15 */
    153 	0x0,	/* 16 */
    154 	0x40,	/* 17 */
    155 	0xf0,	/* 18 */
    156 	0x0,	/* 19 */
    157 	0x3f,	/* 20 */
    158 	0x5,	/* 21 */
    159 	0x0,	/* 22 */
    160 	0x0,	/* 23 */
    161 	0x0,	/* 24 */
    162 	0x0,	/* 25 */
    163 	0x0,	/* 26 */
    164 	0x0,	/* 27 */
    165 	0x0,	/* 28 */
    166 	0x0,	/* 29 */
    167 	0x0,	/* 30 */
    168 	0x0,	/* 31 */
    169 };
    170 
    171 void	fxp_mii_initmedia(struct fxp_softc *);
    172 int	fxp_mii_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    173 void	fxp_mii_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    174 
    175 void	fxp_80c24_initmedia(struct fxp_softc *);
    176 int	fxp_80c24_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    177 void	fxp_80c24_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    178 
    179 void	fxp_start(struct ifnet *);
    180 int	fxp_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
    181 void	fxp_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    182 int	fxp_init(struct ifnet *);
    183 void	fxp_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    184 
    185 void	fxp_rxdrain(struct fxp_softc *);
    186 int	fxp_add_rfabuf(struct fxp_softc *, bus_dmamap_t, int);
    187 int	fxp_mdi_read(struct device *, int, int);
    188 void	fxp_statchg(struct device *);
    189 void	fxp_mdi_write(struct device *, int, int, int);
    190 void	fxp_autosize_eeprom(struct fxp_softc*);
    191 void	fxp_read_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *, u_int16_t *, int, int);
    192 void	fxp_get_info(struct fxp_softc *, u_int8_t *);
    193 void	fxp_tick(void *);
    194 void	fxp_mc_setup(struct fxp_softc *);
    195 
    196 void	fxp_shutdown(void *);
    197 void	fxp_power(int, void *);
    198 
    199 int	fxp_copy_small = 0;
    200 
    201 struct fxp_phytype {
    202 	int	fp_phy;		/* type of PHY, -1 for MII at the end. */
    203 	void	(*fp_init)(struct fxp_softc *);
    204 } fxp_phytype_table[] = {
    205 	{ FXP_PHY_80C24,		fxp_80c24_initmedia },
    206 	{ -1,				fxp_mii_initmedia },
    207 };
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * Set initial transmit threshold at 64 (512 bytes). This is
    211  * increased by 64 (512 bytes) at a time, to maximum of 192
    212  * (1536 bytes), if an underrun occurs.
    213  */
    214 static int tx_threshold = 64;
    215 
    216 /*
    217  * Wait for the previous command to be accepted (but not necessarily
    218  * completed).
    219  */
    220 static __inline void
    221 fxp_scb_wait(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    222 {
    223 	int i = 10000;
    224 
    225 	while (CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND) && --i)
    226 		delay(2);
    227 	if (i == 0)
    228 		printf("%s: WARNING: SCB timed out!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    229 }
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * Submit a command to the i82557.
    233  */
    234 static __inline void
    235 fxp_scb_cmd(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd)
    236 {
    237 
    238 	if (cmd == FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_RESUME &&
    239 	    (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_FIX_RESUME_BUG) != 0) {
    240 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_NOP);
    241 		fxp_scb_wait(sc);
    242 	}
    243 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, cmd);
    244 }
    245 
    246 /*
    247  * Finish attaching an i82557 interface.  Called by bus-specific front-end.
    248  */
    249 void
    250 fxp_attach(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    251 {
    252 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    253 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    254 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    255 	int rseg, i, error;
    256 	struct fxp_phytype *fp;
    257 
    258 	callout_init(&sc->sc_callout);
    259 
    260 	/* Start out using the standard RFA. */
    261 	sc->sc_rfa_size = RFA_SIZE;
    262 
    263 	/*
    264 	 * Enable some good stuff on i82558 and later.
    265 	 */
    266 	if (sc->sc_rev >= FXP_REV_82558_A4) {
    267 		/* Enable the extended TxCB. */
    268 		sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_EXT_TXCB;
    269 	}
    270 
    271 	/*
    272 	 * Allocate the control data structures, and create and load the
    273 	 * DMA map for it.
    274 	 */
    275 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    276 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg,
    277 	    0)) != 0) {
    278 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
    279 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    280 		goto fail_0;
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg,
    284 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), (caddr_t *)&sc->sc_control_data,
    285 	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    286 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
    287 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    288 		goto fail_1;
    289 	}
    290 	sc->sc_cdseg = seg;
    291 	sc->sc_cdnseg = rseg;
    292 
    293 	bzero(sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct fxp_control_data));
    294 
    295 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    296 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), 1,
    297 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), 0, 0, &sc->sc_dmamap)) != 0) {
    298 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
    299 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    300 		goto fail_2;
    301 	}
    302 
    303 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap,
    304 	    sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), NULL,
    305 	    0)) != 0) {
    306 		printf("%s: can't load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
    307 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    308 		goto fail_3;
    309 	}
    310 
    311 	/*
    312 	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
    313 	 */
    314 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
    315 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
    316 		    FXP_NTXSEG, MCLBYTES, 0, 0,
    317 		    &FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
    318 			printf("%s: unable to create tx DMA map %d, "
    319 			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
    320 			goto fail_4;
    321 		}
    322 	}
    323 
    324 	/*
    325 	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
    326 	 */
    327 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NRFABUFS; i++) {
    328 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1,
    329 		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->sc_rxmaps[i])) != 0) {
    330 			printf("%s: unable to create rx DMA map %d, "
    331 			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
    332 			goto fail_5;
    333 		}
    334 	}
    335 
    336 	/* Initialize MAC address and media structures. */
    337 	fxp_get_info(sc, enaddr);
    338 
    339 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    340 	    ether_sprintf(enaddr));
    341 
    342 	ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    343 
    344 	/*
    345 	 * Get info about our media interface, and initialize it.  Note
    346 	 * the table terminates itself with a phy of -1, indicating
    347 	 * that we're using MII.
    348 	 */
    349 	for (fp = fxp_phytype_table; fp->fp_phy != -1; fp++)
    350 		if (fp->fp_phy == sc->phy_primary_device)
    351 			break;
    352 	(*fp->fp_init)(sc);
    353 
    354 	bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    355 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    356 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    357 	ifp->if_ioctl = fxp_ioctl;
    358 	ifp->if_start = fxp_start;
    359 	ifp->if_watchdog = fxp_watchdog;
    360 	ifp->if_init = fxp_init;
    361 	ifp->if_stop = fxp_stop;
    362 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    363 
    364 	/*
    365 	 * We can support 802.1Q VLAN-sized frames.
    366 	 */
    367 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    368 
    369 	/*
    370 	 * Attach the interface.
    371 	 */
    372 	if_attach(ifp);
    373 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
    374 #if NRND > 0
    375 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    376 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    377 #endif
    378 
    379 	/*
    380 	 * Add shutdown hook so that DMA is disabled prior to reboot. Not
    381 	 * doing do could allow DMA to corrupt kernel memory during the
    382 	 * reboot before the driver initializes.
    383 	 */
    384 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fxp_shutdown, sc);
    385 	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
    386 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
    387 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    388 	/*
    389   	 * Add suspend hook, for similar reasons..
    390 	 */
    391 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(fxp_power, sc);
    392 	if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
    393 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
    394 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    395 
    396 	/* The attach is successful. */
    397 	sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_ATTACHED;
    398 
    399 	return;
    400 
    401 	/*
    402 	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
    403 	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall though.
    404 	 */
    405  fail_5:
    406 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NRFABUFS; i++) {
    407 		if (sc->sc_rxmaps[i] != NULL)
    408 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxmaps[i]);
    409 	}
    410  fail_4:
    411 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
    412 		if (FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap != NULL)
    413 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
    414 			    FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap);
    415 	}
    416 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
    417  fail_3:
    418 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
    419  fail_2:
    420 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->sc_control_data,
    421 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data));
    422  fail_1:
    423 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg);
    424  fail_0:
    425 	return;
    426 }
    427 
    428 void
    429 fxp_mii_initmedia(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    430 {
    431 
    432 	sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_MII;
    433 
    434 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    435 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = fxp_mdi_read;
    436 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = fxp_mdi_write;
    437 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = fxp_statchg;
    438 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, 0, fxp_mii_mediachange,
    439 	    fxp_mii_mediastatus);
    440 	/*
    441 	 * The i82557 wedges if all of its PHYs are isolated!
    442 	 */
    443 	mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
    444 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, MIIF_NOISOLATE);
    445 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    446 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    447 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    448 	} else
    449 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    450 }
    451 
    452 void
    453 fxp_80c24_initmedia(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    454 {
    455 
    456 	/*
    457 	 * The Seeq 80c24 AutoDUPLEX(tm) Ethernet Interface Adapter
    458 	 * doesn't have a programming interface of any sort.  The
    459 	 * media is sensed automatically based on how the link partner
    460 	 * is configured.  This is, in essence, manual configuration.
    461 	 */
    462 	printf("%s: Seeq 80c24 AutoDUPLEX media interface present\n",
    463 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    464 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, 0, fxp_80c24_mediachange,
    465 	    fxp_80c24_mediastatus);
    466 	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL, 0, NULL);
    467 	ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL);
    468 }
    469 
    470 /*
    471  * Device shutdown routine. Called at system shutdown after sync. The
    472  * main purpose of this routine is to shut off receiver DMA so that
    473  * kernel memory doesn't get clobbered during warmboot.
    474  */
    475 void
    476 fxp_shutdown(void *arg)
    477 {
    478 	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
    479 
    480 	/*
    481 	 * Since the system's going to halt shortly, don't bother
    482 	 * freeing mbufs.
    483 	 */
    484 	fxp_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 0);
    485 }
    486 /*
    487  * Power handler routine. Called when the system is transitioning
    488  * into/out of power save modes.  As with fxp_shutdown, the main
    489  * purpose of this routine is to shut off receiver DMA so it doesn't
    490  * clobber kernel memory at the wrong time.
    491  */
    492 void
    493 fxp_power(int why, void *arg)
    494 {
    495 	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
    496 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    497 	int s;
    498 
    499 	s = splnet();
    500 	switch (why) {
    501 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
    502 	case PWR_STANDBY:
    503 		fxp_stop(ifp, 0);
    504 		break;
    505 	case PWR_RESUME:
    506 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
    507 			fxp_init(ifp);
    508 		break;
    509 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
    510 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
    511 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
    512 		break;
    513 	}
    514 	splx(s);
    515 }
    516 
    517 /*
    518  * Initialize the interface media.
    519  */
    520 void
    521 fxp_get_info(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_int8_t *enaddr)
    522 {
    523 	u_int16_t data, myea[ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2];
    524 
    525 	/*
    526 	 * Reset to a stable state.
    527 	 */
    528 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SELECTIVE_RESET);
    529 	DELAY(10);
    530 
    531 	sc->sc_eeprom_size = 0;
    532 	fxp_autosize_eeprom(sc);
    533 	if(sc->sc_eeprom_size == 0) {
    534 	    printf("%s: failed to detect EEPROM size\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    535 	    sc->sc_eeprom_size = 6; /* XXX panic here? */
    536 	}
    537 #ifdef DEBUG
    538 	printf("%s: detected %d word EEPROM\n",
    539 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    540 	       1 << sc->sc_eeprom_size);
    541 #endif
    542 
    543 	/*
    544 	 * Get info about the primary PHY
    545 	 */
    546 	fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 6, 1);
    547 	sc->phy_primary_device =
    548 	    (data & FXP_PHY_DEVICE_MASK) >> FXP_PHY_DEVICE_SHIFT;
    549 
    550 	/*
    551 	 * Read MAC address.
    552 	 */
    553 	fxp_read_eeprom(sc, myea, 0, 3);
    554 	enaddr[0] = myea[0] & 0xff;
    555 	enaddr[1] = myea[0] >> 8;
    556 	enaddr[2] = myea[1] & 0xff;
    557 	enaddr[3] = myea[1] >> 8;
    558 	enaddr[4] = myea[2] & 0xff;
    559 	enaddr[5] = myea[2] >> 8;
    560 }
    561 
    562 /*
    563  * Figure out EEPROM size.
    564  *
    565  * 559's can have either 64-word or 256-word EEPROMs, the 558
    566  * datasheet only talks about 64-word EEPROMs, and the 557 datasheet
    567  * talks about the existance of 16 to 256 word EEPROMs.
    568  *
    569  * The only known sizes are 64 and 256, where the 256 version is used
    570  * by CardBus cards to store CIS information.
    571  *
    572  * The address is shifted in msb-to-lsb, and after the last
    573  * address-bit the EEPROM is supposed to output a `dummy zero' bit,
    574  * after which follows the actual data. We try to detect this zero, by
    575  * probing the data-out bit in the EEPROM control register just after
    576  * having shifted in a bit. If the bit is zero, we assume we've
    577  * shifted enough address bits. The data-out should be tri-state,
    578  * before this, which should translate to a logical one.
    579  *
    580  * Other ways to do this would be to try to read a register with known
    581  * contents with a varying number of address bits, but no such
    582  * register seem to be available. The high bits of register 10 are 01
    583  * on the 558 and 559, but apparently not on the 557.
    584  *
    585  * The Linux driver computes a checksum on the EEPROM data, but the
    586  * value of this checksum is not very well documented.
    587  */
    588 
    589 void
    590 fxp_autosize_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    591 {
    592 	u_int16_t reg;
    593 	int x;
    594 
    595 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    596 	/*
    597 	 * Shift in read opcode.
    598 	 */
    599 	for (x = 3; x > 0; x--) {
    600 		if (FXP_EEPROM_OPC_READ & (1 << (x - 1))) {
    601 			reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS | FXP_EEPROM_EEDI;
    602 		} else {
    603 			reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
    604 		}
    605 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
    606 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
    607 			    reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
    608 		DELAY(4);
    609 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
    610 		DELAY(4);
    611 	}
    612 	/*
    613 	 * Shift in address, wait for the dummy zero following a correct
    614 	 * address shift.
    615 	 */
    616 	for (x = 1; x <=  8; x++) {
    617 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    618 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
    619 		    FXP_EEPROM_EECS | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
    620 		DELAY(4);
    621 		if((CSR_READ_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL) &
    622 		    FXP_EEPROM_EEDO) == 0)
    623 			break;
    624 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    625 		DELAY(4);
    626 	}
    627 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
    628 	DELAY(4);
    629 	if(x != 6 && x != 8) {
    630 #ifdef DEBUG
    631 		printf("%s: strange EEPROM size (%d)\n",
    632 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 1 << x);
    633 #endif
    634 	} else
    635 		sc->sc_eeprom_size = x;
    636 }
    637 
    638 /*
    639  * Read from the serial EEPROM. Basically, you manually shift in
    640  * the read opcode (one bit at a time) and then shift in the address,
    641  * and then you shift out the data (all of this one bit at a time).
    642  * The word size is 16 bits, so you have to provide the address for
    643  * every 16 bits of data.
    644  */
    645 void
    646 fxp_read_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_int16_t *data, int offset, int words)
    647 {
    648 	u_int16_t reg;
    649 	int i, x;
    650 
    651 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
    652 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    653 		/*
    654 		 * Shift in read opcode.
    655 		 */
    656 		for (x = 3; x > 0; x--) {
    657 			if (FXP_EEPROM_OPC_READ & (1 << (x - 1))) {
    658 				reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS | FXP_EEPROM_EEDI;
    659 			} else {
    660 				reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
    661 			}
    662 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
    663 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
    664 			    reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
    665 			DELAY(4);
    666 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
    667 			DELAY(4);
    668 		}
    669 		/*
    670 		 * Shift in address.
    671 		 */
    672 		for (x = sc->sc_eeprom_size; x > 0; x--) {
    673 			if ((i + offset) & (1 << (x - 1))) {
    674 			    reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS | FXP_EEPROM_EEDI;
    675 			} else {
    676 			    reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
    677 			}
    678 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
    679 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
    680 			    reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
    681 			DELAY(4);
    682 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
    683 			DELAY(4);
    684 		}
    685 		reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
    686 		data[i] = 0;
    687 		/*
    688 		 * Shift out data.
    689 		 */
    690 		for (x = 16; x > 0; x--) {
    691 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
    692 			    reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
    693 			DELAY(4);
    694 			if (CSR_READ_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL) &
    695 			    FXP_EEPROM_EEDO)
    696 				data[i] |= (1 << (x - 1));
    697 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
    698 			DELAY(4);
    699 		}
    700 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
    701 		DELAY(4);
    702 	}
    703 }
    704 
    705 /*
    706  * Start packet transmission on the interface.
    707  */
    708 void
    709 fxp_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    710 {
    711 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    712 	struct mbuf *m0, *m;
    713 	struct fxp_txdesc *txd;
    714 	struct fxp_txsoft *txs;
    715 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
    716 	int error, lasttx, nexttx, opending, seg;
    717 
    718 	/*
    719 	 * If we want a re-init, bail out now.
    720 	 */
    721 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_WANTINIT) {
    722 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    723 		return;
    724 	}
    725 
    726 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    727 		return;
    728 
    729 	/*
    730 	 * Remember the previous txpending and the current lasttx.
    731 	 */
    732 	opending = sc->sc_txpending;
    733 	lasttx = sc->sc_txlast;
    734 
    735 	/*
    736 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
    737 	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
    738 	 * descriptors.
    739 	 */
    740 	while (sc->sc_txpending < FXP_NTXCB) {
    741 		/*
    742 		 * Grab a packet off the queue.
    743 		 */
    744 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    745 		if (m0 == NULL)
    746 			break;
    747 		m = NULL;
    748 
    749 		/*
    750 		 * Get the next available transmit descriptor.
    751 		 */
    752 		nexttx = FXP_NEXTTX(sc->sc_txlast);
    753 		txd = FXP_CDTX(sc, nexttx);
    754 		txs = FXP_DSTX(sc, nexttx);
    755 		dmamap = txs->txs_dmamap;
    756 
    757 		/*
    758 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet either
    759 		 * didn't fit in the allotted number of frags, or we were
    760 		 * short on resources.  In this case, we'll copy and try
    761 		 * again.
    762 		 */
    763 		if (bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, m0,
    764 		    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
    765 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    766 			if (m == NULL) {
    767 				printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx mbuf\n",
    768 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    769 				break;
    770 			}
    771 			if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
    772 				MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    773 				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    774 					printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx "
    775 					    "cluster\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    776 					m_freem(m);
    777 					break;
    778 				}
    779 			}
    780 			m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m, caddr_t));
    781 			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
    782 			error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap,
    783 			    m, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    784 			if (error) {
    785 				printf("%s: unable to load Tx buffer, "
    786 				    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    787 				break;
    788 			}
    789 		}
    790 
    791 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    792 		if (m != NULL) {
    793 			m_freem(m0);
    794 			m0 = m;
    795 		}
    796 
    797 		/* Initialize the fraglist. */
    798 		for (seg = 0; seg < dmamap->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
    799 			txd->txd_tbd[seg].tb_addr =
    800 			    htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr);
    801 			txd->txd_tbd[seg].tb_size =
    802 			    htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len);
    803 		}
    804 
    805 		/* Sync the DMA map. */
    806 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    807 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    808 
    809 		/*
    810 		 * Store a pointer to the packet so we can free it later.
    811 		 */
    812 		txs->txs_mbuf = m0;
    813 
    814 		/*
    815 		 * Initialize the transmit descriptor.
    816 		 */
    817 		/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0 */
    818 		txd->txd_txcb.cb_status = 0;
    819 		txd->txd_txcb.cb_command =
    820 		    htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_XMIT | FXP_CB_COMMAND_SF);
    821 		txd->txd_txcb.tx_threshold = tx_threshold;
    822 		txd->txd_txcb.tbd_number = dmamap->dm_nsegs;
    823 
    824 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, nexttx,
    825 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    826 
    827 		/* Advance the tx pointer. */
    828 		sc->sc_txpending++;
    829 		sc->sc_txlast = nexttx;
    830 
    831 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    832 		/*
    833 		 * Pass packet to bpf if there is a listener.
    834 		 */
    835 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
    836 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
    837 #endif
    838 	}
    839 
    840 	if (sc->sc_txpending == FXP_NTXCB) {
    841 		/* No more slots; notify upper layer. */
    842 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    843 	}
    844 
    845 	if (sc->sc_txpending != opending) {
    846 		/*
    847 		 * We enqueued packets.  If the transmitter was idle,
    848 		 * reset the txdirty pointer.
    849 		 */
    850 		if (opending == 0)
    851 			sc->sc_txdirty = FXP_NEXTTX(lasttx);
    852 
    853 		/*
    854 		 * Cause the chip to interrupt and suspend command
    855 		 * processing once the last packet we've enqueued
    856 		 * has been transmitted.
    857 		 */
    858 		FXP_CDTX(sc, sc->sc_txlast)->txd_txcb.cb_command |=
    859 		    htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_I | FXP_CB_COMMAND_S);
    860 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, sc->sc_txlast,
    861 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    862 
    863 		/*
    864 		 * The entire packet chain is set up.  Clear the suspend bit
    865 		 * on the command prior to the first packet we set up.
    866 		 */
    867 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, lasttx,
    868 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    869 		FXP_CDTX(sc, lasttx)->txd_txcb.cb_command &=
    870 		    htole16(~FXP_CB_COMMAND_S);
    871 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, lasttx,
    872 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    873 
    874 		/*
    875 		 * Issue a Resume command in case the chip was suspended.
    876 		 */
    877 		fxp_scb_wait(sc);
    878 		fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_RESUME);
    879 
    880 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
    881 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    882 	}
    883 }
    884 
    885 /*
    886  * Process interface interrupts.
    887  */
    888 int
    889 fxp_intr(void *arg)
    890 {
    891 	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
    892 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
    893 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    894 	struct fxp_txdesc *txd;
    895 	struct fxp_txsoft *txs;
    896 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
    897 	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
    898 	struct fxp_rfa *rfa;
    899 	int i, claimed = 0;
    900 	u_int16_t len, rxstat, txstat;
    901 	u_int8_t statack;
    902 
    903 	if ((sc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
    904 		return (0);
    905 	/*
    906 	 * If the interface isn't running, don't try to
    907 	 * service the interrupt.. just ack it and bail.
    908 	 */
    909 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
    910 		statack = CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK);
    911 		if (statack) {
    912 			claimed = 1;
    913 			CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK, statack);
    914 		}
    915 		return (claimed);
    916 	}
    917 
    918 	while ((statack = CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK)) != 0) {
    919 		claimed = 1;
    920 
    921 		/*
    922 		 * First ACK all the interrupts in this pass.
    923 		 */
    924 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK, statack);
    925 
    926 		/*
    927 		 * Process receiver interrupts. If a no-resource (RNR)
    928 		 * condition exists, get whatever packets we can and
    929 		 * re-start the receiver.
    930 		 */
    931 		if (statack & (FXP_SCB_STATACK_FR | FXP_SCB_STATACK_RNR)) {
    932  rcvloop:
    933 			m = sc->sc_rxq.ifq_head;
    934 			rfa = FXP_MTORFA(m);
    935 			rxmap = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);
    936 
    937 			FXP_RFASYNC(sc, m,
    938 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    939 
    940 			rxstat = le16toh(rfa->rfa_status);
    941 
    942 			if ((rxstat & FXP_RFA_STATUS_C) == 0) {
    943 				/*
    944 				 * We have processed all of the
    945 				 * receive buffers.
    946 				 */
    947 				FXP_RFASYNC(sc, m, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    948 				goto do_transmit;
    949 			}
    950 
    951 			IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rxq, m);
    952 
    953 			FXP_RXBUFSYNC(sc, m, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    954 
    955 			len = le16toh(rfa->actual_size) &
    956 			    (m->m_ext.ext_size - 1);
    957 
    958 			if (len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
    959 				/*
    960 				 * Runt packet; drop it now.
    961 				 */
    962 				FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
    963 				goto rcvloop;
    964 			}
    965 
    966 			/*
    967 			 * If support for 802.1Q VLAN sized frames is
    968 			 * enabled, we need to do some additional error
    969 			 * checking (as we are saving bad frames, in
    970 			 * order to receive the larger ones).
    971 			 */
    972 			if ((ec->ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) != 0 &&
    973 			    (rxstat & (FXP_RFA_STATUS_OVERRUN|
    974 				       FXP_RFA_STATUS_RNR|
    975 				       FXP_RFA_STATUS_ALIGN|
    976 				       FXP_RFA_STATUS_CRC)) != 0) {
    977 				FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
    978 				goto rcvloop;
    979 			}
    980 
    981 			/*
    982 			 * If the packet is small enough to fit in a
    983 			 * single header mbuf, allocate one and copy
    984 			 * the data into it.  This greatly reduces
    985 			 * memory consumption when we receive lots
    986 			 * of small packets.
    987 			 *
    988 			 * Otherwise, we add a new buffer to the receive
    989 			 * chain.  If this fails, we drop the packet and
    990 			 * recycle the old buffer.
    991 			 */
    992 			if (fxp_copy_small != 0 && len <= MHLEN) {
    993 				MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    994 				if (m == NULL)
    995 					goto dropit;
    996 				memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t),
    997 				    mtod(m, caddr_t), len);
    998 				FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
    999 				m = m0;
   1000 			} else {
   1001 				if (fxp_add_rfabuf(sc, rxmap, 1) != 0) {
   1002  dropit:
   1003 					ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1004 					FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
   1005 					goto rcvloop;
   1006 				}
   1007 			}
   1008 
   1009 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1010 			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
   1011 
   1012 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1013 			/*
   1014 			 * Pass this up to any BPF listeners, but only
   1015 			 * pass it up the stack it its for us.
   1016 			 */
   1017 			if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1018 				bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
   1019 #endif
   1020 
   1021 			/* Pass it on. */
   1022 			(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1023 			goto rcvloop;
   1024 		}
   1025 
   1026  do_transmit:
   1027 		if (statack & FXP_SCB_STATACK_RNR) {
   1028 			rxmap = M_GETCTX(sc->sc_rxq.ifq_head, bus_dmamap_t);
   1029 			fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1030 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL,
   1031 			    rxmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
   1032 			    RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE);
   1033 			fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_START);
   1034 		}
   1035 
   1036 		/*
   1037 		 * Free any finished transmit mbuf chains.
   1038 		 */
   1039 		if (statack & (FXP_SCB_STATACK_CXTNO|FXP_SCB_STATACK_CNA)) {
   1040 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1041 			for (i = sc->sc_txdirty; sc->sc_txpending != 0;
   1042 			     i = FXP_NEXTTX(i), sc->sc_txpending--) {
   1043 				txd = FXP_CDTX(sc, i);
   1044 				txs = FXP_DSTX(sc, i);
   1045 
   1046 				FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, i,
   1047 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1048 
   1049 				txstat = le16toh(txd->txd_txcb.cb_status);
   1050 
   1051 				if ((txstat & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0)
   1052 					break;
   1053 
   1054 				bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap,
   1055 				    0, txs->txs_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
   1056 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1057 				bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
   1058 				m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
   1059 				txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
   1060 			}
   1061 
   1062 			/* Update the dirty transmit buffer pointer. */
   1063 			sc->sc_txdirty = i;
   1064 
   1065 			/*
   1066 			 * Cancel the watchdog timer if there are no pending
   1067 			 * transmissions.
   1068 			 */
   1069 			if (sc->sc_txpending == 0) {
   1070 				ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1071 
   1072 				/*
   1073 				 * If we want a re-init, do that now.
   1074 				 */
   1075 				if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_WANTINIT)
   1076 					(void) fxp_init(ifp);
   1077 			}
   1078 
   1079 			/*
   1080 			 * Try to get more packets going.
   1081 			 */
   1082 			fxp_start(ifp);
   1083 		}
   1084 	}
   1085 
   1086 #if NRND > 0
   1087 	if (claimed)
   1088 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, statack);
   1089 #endif
   1090 	return (claimed);
   1091 }
   1092 
   1093 /*
   1094  * Update packet in/out/collision statistics. The i82557 doesn't
   1095  * allow you to access these counters without doing a fairly
   1096  * expensive DMA to get _all_ of the statistics it maintains, so
   1097  * we do this operation here only once per second. The statistics
   1098  * counters in the kernel are updated from the previous dump-stats
   1099  * DMA and then a new dump-stats DMA is started. The on-chip
   1100  * counters are zeroed when the DMA completes. If we can't start
   1101  * the DMA immediately, we don't wait - we just prepare to read
   1102  * them again next time.
   1103  */
   1104 void
   1105 fxp_tick(void *arg)
   1106 {
   1107 	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
   1108 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1109 	struct fxp_stats *sp = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_stats;
   1110 	int s;
   1111 
   1112 	if ((sc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
   1113 		return;
   1114 
   1115 	s = splnet();
   1116 
   1117 	FXP_CDSTATSSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1118 
   1119 	ifp->if_opackets += le32toh(sp->tx_good);
   1120 	ifp->if_collisions += le32toh(sp->tx_total_collisions);
   1121 	if (sp->rx_good) {
   1122 		ifp->if_ipackets += le32toh(sp->rx_good);
   1123 		sc->sc_rxidle = 0;
   1124 	} else {
   1125 		sc->sc_rxidle++;
   1126 	}
   1127 	ifp->if_ierrors +=
   1128 	    le32toh(sp->rx_crc_errors) +
   1129 	    le32toh(sp->rx_alignment_errors) +
   1130 	    le32toh(sp->rx_rnr_errors) +
   1131 	    le32toh(sp->rx_overrun_errors);
   1132 	/*
   1133 	 * If any transmit underruns occured, bump up the transmit
   1134 	 * threshold by another 512 bytes (64 * 8).
   1135 	 */
   1136 	if (sp->tx_underruns) {
   1137 		ifp->if_oerrors += le32toh(sp->tx_underruns);
   1138 		if (tx_threshold < 192)
   1139 			tx_threshold += 64;
   1140 	}
   1141 
   1142 	/*
   1143 	 * If we haven't received any packets in FXP_MAC_RX_IDLE seconds,
   1144 	 * then assume the receiver has locked up and attempt to clear
   1145 	 * the condition by reprogramming the multicast filter (actually,
   1146 	 * resetting the interface). This is a work-around for a bug in
   1147 	 * the 82557 where the receiver locks up if it gets certain types
   1148 	 * of garbage in the syncronization bits prior to the packet header.
   1149 	 * This bug is supposed to only occur in 10Mbps mode, but has been
   1150 	 * seen to occur in 100Mbps mode as well (perhaps due to a 10/100
   1151 	 * speed transition).
   1152 	 */
   1153 	if (sc->sc_rxidle > FXP_MAX_RX_IDLE) {
   1154 		(void) fxp_init(ifp);
   1155 		splx(s);
   1156 		return;
   1157 	}
   1158 	/*
   1159 	 * If there is no pending command, start another stats
   1160 	 * dump. Otherwise punt for now.
   1161 	 */
   1162 	if (CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND) == 0) {
   1163 		/*
   1164 		 * Start another stats dump.
   1165 		 */
   1166 		FXP_CDSTATSSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1167 		fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_DUMPRESET);
   1168 	} else {
   1169 		/*
   1170 		 * A previous command is still waiting to be accepted.
   1171 		 * Just zero our copy of the stats and wait for the
   1172 		 * next timer event to update them.
   1173 		 */
   1174 		/* BIG_ENDIAN: no swap required to store 0 */
   1175 		sp->tx_good = 0;
   1176 		sp->tx_underruns = 0;
   1177 		sp->tx_total_collisions = 0;
   1178 
   1179 		sp->rx_good = 0;
   1180 		sp->rx_crc_errors = 0;
   1181 		sp->rx_alignment_errors = 0;
   1182 		sp->rx_rnr_errors = 0;
   1183 		sp->rx_overrun_errors = 0;
   1184 	}
   1185 
   1186 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
   1187 		/* Tick the MII clock. */
   1188 		mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1189 	}
   1190 
   1191 	splx(s);
   1192 
   1193 	/*
   1194 	 * Schedule another timeout one second from now.
   1195 	 */
   1196 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, hz, fxp_tick, sc);
   1197 }
   1198 
   1199 /*
   1200  * Drain the receive queue.
   1201  */
   1202 void
   1203 fxp_rxdrain(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   1204 {
   1205 	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1206 	struct mbuf *m;
   1207 
   1208 	for (;;) {
   1209 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rxq, m);
   1210 		if (m == NULL)
   1211 			break;
   1212 		rxmap = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);
   1213 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap);
   1214 		FXP_RXMAP_PUT(sc, rxmap);
   1215 		m_freem(m);
   1216 	}
   1217 }
   1218 
   1219 /*
   1220  * Stop the interface. Cancels the statistics updater and resets
   1221  * the interface.
   1222  */
   1223 void
   1224 fxp_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1225 {
   1226 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1227 	struct fxp_txsoft *txs;
   1228 	int i;
   1229 
   1230 	/*
   1231 	 * Turn down interface (done early to avoid bad interactions
   1232 	 * between panics, shutdown hooks, and the watchdog timer)
   1233 	 */
   1234 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1235 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1236 
   1237 	/*
   1238 	 * Cancel stats updater.
   1239 	 */
   1240 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_callout);
   1241 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
   1242 		/* Down the MII. */
   1243 		mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
   1244 	}
   1245 
   1246 	/*
   1247 	 * Issue software reset
   1248 	 */
   1249 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SELECTIVE_RESET);
   1250 	DELAY(10);
   1251 
   1252 	/*
   1253 	 * Release any xmit buffers.
   1254 	 */
   1255 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
   1256 		txs = FXP_DSTX(sc, i);
   1257 		if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
   1258 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
   1259 			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
   1260 			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
   1261 		}
   1262 	}
   1263 	sc->sc_txpending = 0;
   1264 
   1265 	if (disable) {
   1266 		fxp_rxdrain(sc);
   1267 		fxp_disable(sc);
   1268 	}
   1269 
   1270 }
   1271 
   1272 /*
   1273  * Watchdog/transmission transmit timeout handler. Called when a
   1274  * transmission is started on the interface, but no interrupt is
   1275  * received before the timeout. This usually indicates that the
   1276  * card has wedged for some reason.
   1277  */
   1278 void
   1279 fxp_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1280 {
   1281 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1282 
   1283 	printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1284 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1285 
   1286 	(void) fxp_init(ifp);
   1287 }
   1288 
   1289 /*
   1290  * Initialize the interface.  Must be called at splnet().
   1291  */
   1292 int
   1293 fxp_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1294 {
   1295 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1296 	struct fxp_cb_config *cbp;
   1297 	struct fxp_cb_ias *cb_ias;
   1298 	struct fxp_txdesc *txd;
   1299 	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1300 	int i, prm, save_bf, lrxen, allm, error = 0;
   1301 
   1302 	if ((error = fxp_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1303 		goto out;
   1304 
   1305 	/*
   1306 	 * Cancel any pending I/O
   1307 	 */
   1308 	fxp_stop(ifp, 0);
   1309 
   1310 	/*
   1311 	 * XXX just setting sc_flags to 0 here clears any FXPF_MII
   1312 	 * flag, and this prevents the MII from detaching resulting in
   1313 	 * a panic. The flags field should perhaps be split in runtime
   1314 	 * flags and more static information. For now, just clear the
   1315 	 * only other flag set.
   1316 	 */
   1317 
   1318 	sc->sc_flags &= ~FXPF_WANTINIT;
   1319 
   1320 	/*
   1321 	 * Initialize base of CBL and RFA memory. Loading with zero
   1322 	 * sets it up for regular linear addressing.
   1323 	 */
   1324 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1325 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, 0);
   1326 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_BASE);
   1327 
   1328 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1329 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_BASE);
   1330 
   1331 	/*
   1332 	 * Initialize the multicast filter.  Do this now, since we might
   1333 	 * have to setup the config block differently.
   1334 	 */
   1335 	fxp_mc_setup(sc);
   1336 
   1337 	prm = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : 0;
   1338 	allm = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? 1 : 0;
   1339 
   1340 	/*
   1341 	 * In order to support receiving 802.1Q VLAN frames, we have to
   1342 	 * enable "save bad frames", since they are 4 bytes larger than
   1343 	 * the normal Ethernet maximum frame length.  On i82558 and later,
   1344 	 * we have a better mechanism for this.
   1345 	 */
   1346 	save_bf = 0;
   1347 	lrxen = 0;
   1348 	if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) {
   1349 		if (sc->sc_rev < FXP_REV_82558_A4)
   1350 			save_bf = 1;
   1351 		else
   1352 			lrxen = 1;
   1353 	}
   1354 
   1355 	/*
   1356 	 * Initialize base of dump-stats buffer.
   1357 	 */
   1358 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1359 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL,
   1360 	    sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDSTATSOFF);
   1361 	FXP_CDSTATSSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1362 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_DUMP_ADR);
   1363 
   1364 	cbp = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_configcb;
   1365 	memset(cbp, 0, sizeof(struct fxp_cb_config));
   1366 
   1367 	/*
   1368 	 * This copy is kind of disgusting, but there are a bunch of must be
   1369 	 * zero and must be one bits in this structure and this is the easiest
   1370 	 * way to initialize them all to proper values.
   1371 	 */
   1372 	memcpy(cbp, fxp_cb_config_template, sizeof(fxp_cb_config_template));
   1373 
   1374 	/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0 */
   1375 	cbp->cb_status =	0;
   1376 	cbp->cb_command =	htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_CONFIG |
   1377 				    FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL);
   1378 	/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0xffffffff */
   1379 	cbp->link_addr =	0xffffffff; /* (no) next command */
   1380 					/* bytes in config block */
   1381 	cbp->byte_count =	FXP_CONFIG_LEN;
   1382 	cbp->rx_fifo_limit =	8;	/* rx fifo threshold (32 bytes) */
   1383 	cbp->tx_fifo_limit =	0;	/* tx fifo threshold (0 bytes) */
   1384 	cbp->adaptive_ifs =	0;	/* (no) adaptive interframe spacing */
   1385 	cbp->mwi_enable =	(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MWI) ? 1 : 0;
   1386 	cbp->type_enable =	0;	/* actually reserved */
   1387 	cbp->read_align_en =	(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_READ_ALIGN) ? 1 : 0;
   1388 	cbp->end_wr_on_cl =	(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_WRITE_ALIGN) ? 1 : 0;
   1389 	cbp->rx_dma_bytecount =	0;	/* (no) rx DMA max */
   1390 	cbp->tx_dma_bytecount =	0;	/* (no) tx DMA max */
   1391 	cbp->dma_mbce =		0;	/* (disable) dma max counters */
   1392 	cbp->late_scb =		0;	/* (don't) defer SCB update */
   1393 	cbp->tno_int_or_tco_en =0;	/* (disable) tx not okay interrupt */
   1394 	cbp->ci_int =		1;	/* interrupt on CU idle */
   1395 	cbp->ext_txcb_dis =	(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_EXT_TXCB) ? 0 : 1;
   1396 	cbp->ext_stats_dis =	1;	/* disable extended counters */
   1397 	cbp->keep_overrun_rx =	0;	/* don't pass overrun frames to host */
   1398 	cbp->save_bf =		save_bf;/* save bad frames */
   1399 	cbp->disc_short_rx =	!prm;	/* discard short packets */
   1400 	cbp->underrun_retry =	1;	/* retry mode (1) on DMA underrun */
   1401 	cbp->two_frames =	0;	/* do not limit FIFO to 2 frames */
   1402 	cbp->dyn_tbd =		0;	/* (no) dynamic TBD mode */
   1403 					/* interface mode */
   1404 	cbp->mediatype =	(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) ? 1 : 0;
   1405 	cbp->csma_dis =		0;	/* (don't) disable link */
   1406 	cbp->tcp_udp_cksum =	0;	/* (don't) enable checksum */
   1407 	cbp->vlan_tco =		0;	/* (don't) enable vlan wakeup */
   1408 	cbp->link_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) assert PME# on link change */
   1409 	cbp->arp_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) assert PME# on arp */
   1410 	cbp->mc_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) assert PME# on mcmatch */
   1411 	cbp->nsai =		1;	/* (don't) disable source addr insert */
   1412 	cbp->preamble_length =	2;	/* (7 byte) preamble */
   1413 	cbp->loopback =		0;	/* (don't) loopback */
   1414 	cbp->linear_priority =	0;	/* (normal CSMA/CD operation) */
   1415 	cbp->linear_pri_mode =	0;	/* (wait after xmit only) */
   1416 	cbp->interfrm_spacing =	6;	/* (96 bits of) interframe spacing */
   1417 	cbp->promiscuous =	prm;	/* promiscuous mode */
   1418 	cbp->bcast_disable =	0;	/* (don't) disable broadcasts */
   1419 	cbp->wait_after_win =	0;	/* (don't) enable modified backoff alg*/
   1420 	cbp->ignore_ul =	0;	/* consider U/L bit in IA matching */
   1421 	cbp->crc16_en =		0;	/* (don't) enable crc-16 algorithm */
   1422 	cbp->crscdt =		(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) ? 0 : 1;
   1423 	cbp->stripping =	!prm;	/* truncate rx packet to byte count */
   1424 	cbp->padding =		1;	/* (do) pad short tx packets */
   1425 	cbp->rcv_crc_xfer =	0;	/* (don't) xfer CRC to host */
   1426 	cbp->long_rx_en =	lrxen;	/* long packet receive enable */
   1427 	cbp->ia_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) wake up on address match */
   1428 	cbp->magic_pkt_dis =	0;	/* (don't) disable magic packet */
   1429 					/* must set wake_en in PMCSR also */
   1430 	cbp->force_fdx =	0;	/* (don't) force full duplex */
   1431 	cbp->fdx_pin_en =	1;	/* (enable) FDX# pin */
   1432 	cbp->multi_ia =		0;	/* (don't) accept multiple IAs */
   1433 	cbp->mc_all =		allm;	/* accept all multicasts */
   1434 
   1435 	if (sc->sc_rev < FXP_REV_82558_A4) {
   1436 		/*
   1437 		 * The i82557 has no hardware flow control, the values
   1438 		 * here are the defaults for the chip.
   1439 		 */
   1440 		cbp->fc_delay_lsb =	0;
   1441 		cbp->fc_delay_msb =	0x40;
   1442 		cbp->pri_fc_thresh =	3;
   1443 		cbp->tx_fc_dis =	0;
   1444 		cbp->rx_fc_restop =	0;
   1445 		cbp->rx_fc_restart =	0;
   1446 		cbp->fc_filter =	0;
   1447 		cbp->pri_fc_loc =	1;
   1448 	} else {
   1449 		cbp->fc_delay_lsb =	0x1f;
   1450 		cbp->fc_delay_msb =	0x01;
   1451 		cbp->pri_fc_thresh =	3;
   1452 		cbp->tx_fc_dis =	0;	/* enable transmit FC */
   1453 		cbp->rx_fc_restop =	1;	/* enable FC restop frames */
   1454 		cbp->rx_fc_restart =	1;	/* enable FC restart frames */
   1455 		cbp->fc_filter =	!prm;	/* drop FC frames to host */
   1456 		cbp->pri_fc_loc =	1;	/* FC pri location (byte31) */
   1457 	}
   1458 
   1459 	FXP_CDCONFIGSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1460 
   1461 	/*
   1462 	 * Start the config command/DMA.
   1463 	 */
   1464 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1465 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDCONFIGOFF);
   1466 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
   1467 	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
   1468 	i = 1000;
   1469 	do {
   1470 		FXP_CDCONFIGSYNC(sc,
   1471 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1472 		DELAY(1);
   1473 	} while ((le16toh(cbp->cb_status) & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0 && --i);
   1474 	if (i == 0) {
   1475 		printf("%s at line %d: dmasync timeout\n",
   1476 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
   1477 		return ETIMEDOUT;
   1478 	}
   1479 
   1480 	/*
   1481 	 * Initialize the station address.
   1482 	 */
   1483 	cb_ias = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_iascb;
   1484 	/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0 */
   1485 	cb_ias->cb_status = 0;
   1486 	cb_ias->cb_command = htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_IAS | FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL);
   1487 	/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0xffffffff */
   1488 	cb_ias->link_addr = 0xffffffff;
   1489 	memcpy((void *)cb_ias->macaddr, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1490 
   1491 	FXP_CDIASSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1492 
   1493 	/*
   1494 	 * Start the IAS (Individual Address Setup) command/DMA.
   1495 	 */
   1496 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1497 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDIASOFF);
   1498 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
   1499 	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
   1500 	i = 1000;
   1501 	do {
   1502 		FXP_CDIASSYNC(sc,
   1503 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1504 		DELAY(1);
   1505 	} while ((le16toh(cb_ias->cb_status) & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0 && --i);
   1506 	if (i == 0) {
   1507 		printf("%s at line %d: dmasync timeout\n",
   1508 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
   1509 		return ETIMEDOUT;
   1510 	}
   1511 
   1512 	/*
   1513 	 * Initialize the transmit descriptor ring.  txlast is initialized
   1514 	 * to the end of the list so that it will wrap around to the first
   1515 	 * descriptor when the first packet is transmitted.
   1516 	 */
   1517 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
   1518 		txd = FXP_CDTX(sc, i);
   1519 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
   1520 		txd->txd_txcb.cb_command =
   1521 		    htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_NOP | FXP_CB_COMMAND_S);
   1522 		txd->txd_txcb.link_addr =
   1523 		    htole32(FXP_CDTXADDR(sc, FXP_NEXTTX(i)));
   1524 		if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_EXT_TXCB)
   1525 			txd->txd_txcb.tbd_array_addr =
   1526 			    htole32(FXP_CDTBDADDR(sc, i) +
   1527 				    (2 * sizeof(struct fxp_tbd)));
   1528 		else
   1529 			txd->txd_txcb.tbd_array_addr =
   1530 			    htole32(FXP_CDTBDADDR(sc, i));
   1531 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1532 	}
   1533 	sc->sc_txpending = 0;
   1534 	sc->sc_txdirty = 0;
   1535 	sc->sc_txlast = FXP_NTXCB - 1;
   1536 
   1537 	/*
   1538 	 * Initialize the receive buffer list.
   1539 	 */
   1540 	sc->sc_rxq.ifq_maxlen = FXP_NRFABUFS;
   1541 	while (sc->sc_rxq.ifq_len < FXP_NRFABUFS) {
   1542 		rxmap = FXP_RXMAP_GET(sc);
   1543 		if ((error = fxp_add_rfabuf(sc, rxmap, 0)) != 0) {
   1544 			printf("%s: unable to allocate or map rx "
   1545 			    "buffer %d, error = %d\n",
   1546 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1547 			    sc->sc_rxq.ifq_len, error);
   1548 			/*
   1549 			 * XXX Should attempt to run with fewer receive
   1550 			 * XXX buffers instead of just failing.
   1551 			 */
   1552 			FXP_RXMAP_PUT(sc, rxmap);
   1553 			fxp_rxdrain(sc);
   1554 			goto out;
   1555 		}
   1556 	}
   1557 	sc->sc_rxidle = 0;
   1558 
   1559 	/*
   1560 	 * Give the transmit ring to the chip.  We do this by pointing
   1561 	 * the chip at the last descriptor (which is a NOP|SUSPEND), and
   1562 	 * issuing a start command.  It will execute the NOP and then
   1563 	 * suspend, pointing at the first descriptor.
   1564 	 */
   1565 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1566 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, FXP_CDTXADDR(sc, sc->sc_txlast));
   1567 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
   1568 
   1569 	/*
   1570 	 * Initialize receiver buffer area - RFA.
   1571 	 */
   1572 	rxmap = M_GETCTX(sc->sc_rxq.ifq_head, bus_dmamap_t);
   1573 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1574 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL,
   1575 	    rxmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE);
   1576 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_START);
   1577 
   1578 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
   1579 		/*
   1580 		 * Set current media.
   1581 		 */
   1582 		mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
   1583 	}
   1584 
   1585 	/*
   1586 	 * ...all done!
   1587 	 */
   1588 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1589 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1590 
   1591 	/*
   1592 	 * Start the one second timer.
   1593 	 */
   1594 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, hz, fxp_tick, sc);
   1595 
   1596 	/*
   1597 	 * Attempt to start output on the interface.
   1598 	 */
   1599 	fxp_start(ifp);
   1600 
   1601  out:
   1602 	if (error) {
   1603 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1604 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1605 		printf("%s: interface not running\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1606 	}
   1607 	return (error);
   1608 }
   1609 
   1610 /*
   1611  * Change media according to request.
   1612  */
   1613 int
   1614 fxp_mii_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1615 {
   1616 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1617 
   1618 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
   1619 		mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
   1620 	return (0);
   1621 }
   1622 
   1623 /*
   1624  * Notify the world which media we're using.
   1625  */
   1626 void
   1627 fxp_mii_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
   1628 {
   1629 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1630 
   1631 	if(sc->sc_enabled == 0) {
   1632 		ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
   1633 		ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
   1634 		return;
   1635 	}
   1636 
   1637 	mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
   1638 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
   1639 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
   1640 }
   1641 
   1642 int
   1643 fxp_80c24_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1644 {
   1645 
   1646 	/* Nothing to do here. */
   1647 	return (0);
   1648 }
   1649 
   1650 void
   1651 fxp_80c24_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
   1652 {
   1653 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1654 
   1655 	/*
   1656 	 * Media is currently-selected media.  We cannot determine
   1657 	 * the link status.
   1658 	 */
   1659 	ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
   1660 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media;
   1661 }
   1662 
   1663 /*
   1664  * Add a buffer to the end of the RFA buffer list.
   1665  * Return 0 if successful, error code on failure.
   1666  *
   1667  * The RFA struct is stuck at the beginning of mbuf cluster and the
   1668  * data pointer is fixed up to point just past it.
   1669  */
   1670 int
   1671 fxp_add_rfabuf(struct fxp_softc *sc, bus_dmamap_t rxmap, int unload)
   1672 {
   1673 	struct mbuf *m;
   1674 	int error;
   1675 
   1676 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1677 	if (m == NULL)
   1678 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1679 
   1680 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1681 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1682 		m_freem(m);
   1683 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1684 	}
   1685 
   1686 	if (unload)
   1687 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap);
   1688 
   1689 	M_SETCTX(m, rxmap);
   1690 
   1691 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap,
   1692 	    m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1693 	if (error) {
   1694 		printf("%s: can't load rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
   1695 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_rxq.ifq_len, error);
   1696 		panic("fxp_add_rfabuf");		/* XXX */
   1697 	}
   1698 
   1699 	FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
   1700 
   1701 	return (0);
   1702 }
   1703 
   1704 int
   1705 fxp_mdi_read(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
   1706 {
   1707 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (struct fxp_softc *)self;
   1708 	int count = 10000;
   1709 	int value;
   1710 
   1711 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL,
   1712 	    (FXP_MDI_READ << 26) | (reg << 16) | (phy << 21));
   1713 
   1714 	while (((value = CSR_READ_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL)) & 0x10000000) == 0
   1715 	    && count--)
   1716 		DELAY(10);
   1717 
   1718 	if (count <= 0)
   1719 		printf("%s: fxp_mdi_read: timed out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1720 
   1721 	return (value & 0xffff);
   1722 }
   1723 
   1724 void
   1725 fxp_statchg(struct device *self)
   1726 {
   1727 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1728 
   1729 	/*
   1730 	 * Determine whether or not we have to work-around the
   1731 	 * Resume Bug.
   1732 	 */
   1733 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_HAS_RESUME_BUG) {
   1734 		if (IFM_TYPE(sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T)
   1735 			sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_FIX_RESUME_BUG;
   1736 		else
   1737 			sc->sc_flags &= ~FXPF_FIX_RESUME_BUG;
   1738 	}
   1739 }
   1740 
   1741 void
   1742 fxp_mdi_write(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int value)
   1743 {
   1744 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (struct fxp_softc *)self;
   1745 	int count = 10000;
   1746 
   1747 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL,
   1748 	    (FXP_MDI_WRITE << 26) | (reg << 16) | (phy << 21) |
   1749 	    (value & 0xffff));
   1750 
   1751 	while((CSR_READ_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL) & 0x10000000) == 0 &&
   1752 	    count--)
   1753 		DELAY(10);
   1754 
   1755 	if (count <= 0)
   1756 		printf("%s: fxp_mdi_write: timed out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1757 }
   1758 
   1759 int
   1760 fxp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
   1761 {
   1762 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1763 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1764 	int s, error;
   1765 
   1766 	s = splnet();
   1767 
   1768 	switch (cmd) {
   1769 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1770 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1771 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
   1772 		break;
   1773 
   1774 	default:
   1775 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
   1776 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
   1777 			if (sc->sc_enabled) {
   1778 				/*
   1779 				 * Multicast list has changed; set the
   1780 				 * hardware filter accordingly.
   1781 				 */
   1782 				if (sc->sc_txpending) {
   1783 					sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_WANTINIT;
   1784 					error = 0;
   1785 				} else
   1786 					error = fxp_init(ifp);
   1787 			} else
   1788 				error = 0;
   1789 		}
   1790 		break;
   1791 	}
   1792 
   1793 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
   1794 	if (sc->sc_enabled)
   1795 		fxp_start(ifp);
   1796 
   1797 	splx(s);
   1798 	return (error);
   1799 }
   1800 
   1801 /*
   1802  * Program the multicast filter.
   1803  *
   1804  * This function must be called at splnet().
   1805  */
   1806 void
   1807 fxp_mc_setup(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   1808 {
   1809 	struct fxp_cb_mcs *mcsp = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_mcscb;
   1810 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1811 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
   1812 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1813 	struct ether_multistep step;
   1814 	int count, nmcasts;
   1815 
   1816 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1817 	if (sc->sc_txpending)
   1818 		panic("fxp_mc_setup: pending transmissions");
   1819 #endif
   1820 
   1821 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1822 
   1823 	/*
   1824 	 * Initialize multicast setup descriptor.
   1825 	 */
   1826 	nmcasts = 0;
   1827 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
   1828 	while (enm != NULL) {
   1829 		/*
   1830 		 * Check for too many multicast addresses or if we're
   1831 		 * listening to a range.  Either way, we simply have
   1832 		 * to accept all multicasts.
   1833 		 */
   1834 		if (nmcasts >= MAXMCADDR ||
   1835 		    memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
   1836 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
   1837 			/*
   1838 			 * Callers of this function must do the
   1839 			 * right thing with this.  If we're called
   1840 			 * from outside fxp_init(), the caller must
   1841 			 * detect if the state if IFF_ALLMULTI changes.
   1842 			 * If it does, the caller must then call
   1843 			 * fxp_init(), since allmulti is handled by
   1844 			 * the config block.
   1845 			 */
   1846 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1847 			return;
   1848 		}
   1849 		memcpy((void *)&mcsp->mc_addr[nmcasts][0], enm->enm_addrlo,
   1850 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1851 		nmcasts++;
   1852 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
   1853 	}
   1854 
   1855 	/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0 */
   1856 	mcsp->cb_status = 0;
   1857 	mcsp->cb_command = htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_MCAS | FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL);
   1858 	mcsp->link_addr = htole32(FXP_CDTXADDR(sc, FXP_NEXTTX(sc->sc_txlast)));
   1859 	mcsp->mc_cnt = htole16(nmcasts * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1860 
   1861 	FXP_CDMCSSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1862 
   1863 	/*
   1864 	 * Wait until the command unit is not active.  This should never
   1865 	 * happen since nothing is queued, but make sure anyway.
   1866 	 */
   1867 	count = 100;
   1868 	while ((CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_RUSCUS) >> 6) ==
   1869 	    FXP_SCB_CUS_ACTIVE && --count)
   1870 		DELAY(1);
   1871 	if (count == 0) {
   1872 		printf("%s at line %d: command queue timeout\n",
   1873 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
   1874 		return;
   1875 	}
   1876 
   1877 	/*
   1878 	 * Start the multicast setup command/DMA.
   1879 	 */
   1880 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1881 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDMCSOFF);
   1882 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
   1883 
   1884 	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
   1885 	count = 1000;
   1886 	do {
   1887 		FXP_CDMCSSYNC(sc,
   1888 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1889 		DELAY(1);
   1890 	} while ((le16toh(mcsp->cb_status) & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0 && --count);
   1891 	if (count == 0) {
   1892 		printf("%s at line %d: dmasync timeout\n",
   1893 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
   1894 		return;
   1895 	}
   1896 }
   1897 
   1898 int
   1899 fxp_enable(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   1900 {
   1901 
   1902 	if (sc->sc_enabled == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
   1903 		if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
   1904 			printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
   1905 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1906 			return (EIO);
   1907 		}
   1908 	}
   1909 
   1910 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
   1911 	return (0);
   1912 }
   1913 
   1914 void
   1915 fxp_disable(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   1916 {
   1917 
   1918 	if (sc->sc_enabled != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
   1919 		(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
   1920 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
   1921 	}
   1922 }
   1923 
   1924 /*
   1925  * fxp_activate:
   1926  *
   1927  *	Handle device activation/deactivation requests.
   1928  */
   1929 int
   1930 fxp_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
   1931 {
   1932 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1933 	int s, error = 0;
   1934 
   1935 	s = splnet();
   1936 	switch (act) {
   1937 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
   1938 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1939 		break;
   1940 
   1941 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1942 		if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII)
   1943 			mii_activate(&sc->sc_mii, act, MII_PHY_ANY,
   1944 			    MII_OFFSET_ANY);
   1945 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
   1946 		break;
   1947 	}
   1948 	splx(s);
   1949 
   1950 	return (error);
   1951 }
   1952 
   1953 /*
   1954  * fxp_detach:
   1955  *
   1956  *	Detach an i82557 interface.
   1957  */
   1958 int
   1959 fxp_detach(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   1960 {
   1961 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1962 	int i;
   1963 
   1964 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
   1965 	if ((sc->sc_flags & FXPF_ATTACHED) == 0)
   1966 		return (0);
   1967 
   1968 	/* Unhook our tick handler. */
   1969 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_callout);
   1970 
   1971 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
   1972 		/* Detach all PHYs */
   1973 		mii_detach(&sc->sc_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
   1974 	}
   1975 
   1976 	/* Delete all remaining media. */
   1977 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
   1978 
   1979 #if NRND > 0
   1980 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   1981 #endif
   1982 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
   1983 	if_detach(ifp);
   1984 
   1985 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NRFABUFS; i++) {
   1986 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxmaps[i]);
   1987 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxmaps[i]);
   1988 	}
   1989 
   1990 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
   1991 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap);
   1992 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap);
   1993 	}
   1994 
   1995 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
   1996 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
   1997 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->sc_control_data,
   1998 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data));
   1999 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cdseg, sc->sc_cdnseg);
   2000 
   2001 	shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
   2002 	powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
   2003 
   2004 	return (0);
   2005 }
   2006