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i82557.c revision 1.63
      1 /*	$NetBSD: i82557.c,v 1.63 2002/04/04 23:15:43 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26  *
     27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38  */
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * Copyright (c) 1995, David Greenman
     42  * Copyright (c) 2001 Jonathan Lemon <jlemon (at) freebsd.org>
     43  * All rights reserved.
     44  *
     45  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     46  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     47  * are met:
     48  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     49  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
     50  *    disclaimer.
     51  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     52  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     53  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  *
     67  *	Id: if_fxp.c,v 1.113 2001/05/17 23:50:24 jlemon
     68  */
     69 
     70 /*
     71  * Device driver for the Intel i82557 fast Ethernet controller,
     72  * and its successors, the i82558 and i82559.
     73  */
     74 
     75 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     76 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: i82557.c,v 1.63 2002/04/04 23:15:43 thorpej Exp $");
     77 
     78 #include "bpfilter.h"
     79 #include "rnd.h"
     80 
     81 #include <sys/param.h>
     82 #include <sys/systm.h>
     83 #include <sys/callout.h>
     84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     87 #include <sys/socket.h>
     88 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     89 #include <sys/errno.h>
     90 #include <sys/device.h>
     91 
     92 #include <machine/endian.h>
     93 
     94 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     95 
     96 #if NRND > 0
     97 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     98 #endif
     99 
    100 #include <net/if.h>
    101 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    102 #include <net/if_media.h>
    103 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    104 
    105 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    106 #include <net/bpf.h>
    107 #endif
    108 
    109 #include <machine/bus.h>
    110 #include <machine/intr.h>
    111 
    112 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    113 
    114 #include <dev/ic/i82557reg.h>
    115 #include <dev/ic/i82557var.h>
    116 
    117 /*
    118  * NOTE!  On the Alpha, we have an alignment constraint.  The
    119  * card DMAs the packet immediately following the RFA.  However,
    120  * the first thing in the packet is a 14-byte Ethernet header.
    121  * This means that the packet is misaligned.  To compensate,
    122  * we actually offset the RFA 2 bytes into the cluster.  This
    123  * alignes the packet after the Ethernet header at a 32-bit
    124  * boundary.  HOWEVER!  This means that the RFA is misaligned!
    125  */
    126 #define	RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE	2
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * The configuration byte map has several undefined fields which
    130  * must be one or must be zero.  Set up a template for these bits
    131  * only (assuming an i82557 chip), leaving the actual configuration
    132  * for fxp_init().
    133  *
    134  * See the definition of struct fxp_cb_config for the bit definitions.
    135  */
    136 const u_int8_t fxp_cb_config_template[] = {
    137 	0x0, 0x0,		/* cb_status */
    138 	0x0, 0x0,		/* cb_command */
    139 	0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0,	/* link_addr */
    140 	0x0,	/*  0 */
    141 	0x0,	/*  1 */
    142 	0x0,	/*  2 */
    143 	0x0,	/*  3 */
    144 	0x0,	/*  4 */
    145 	0x0,	/*  5 */
    146 	0x32,	/*  6 */
    147 	0x0,	/*  7 */
    148 	0x0,	/*  8 */
    149 	0x0,	/*  9 */
    150 	0x6,	/* 10 */
    151 	0x0,	/* 11 */
    152 	0x0,	/* 12 */
    153 	0x0,	/* 13 */
    154 	0xf2,	/* 14 */
    155 	0x48,	/* 15 */
    156 	0x0,	/* 16 */
    157 	0x40,	/* 17 */
    158 	0xf0,	/* 18 */
    159 	0x0,	/* 19 */
    160 	0x3f,	/* 20 */
    161 	0x5,	/* 21 */
    162 	0x0,	/* 22 */
    163 	0x0,	/* 23 */
    164 	0x0,	/* 24 */
    165 	0x0,	/* 25 */
    166 	0x0,	/* 26 */
    167 	0x0,	/* 27 */
    168 	0x0,	/* 28 */
    169 	0x0,	/* 29 */
    170 	0x0,	/* 30 */
    171 	0x0,	/* 31 */
    172 };
    173 
    174 void	fxp_mii_initmedia(struct fxp_softc *);
    175 int	fxp_mii_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    176 void	fxp_mii_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    177 
    178 void	fxp_80c24_initmedia(struct fxp_softc *);
    179 int	fxp_80c24_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    180 void	fxp_80c24_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    181 
    182 void	fxp_start(struct ifnet *);
    183 int	fxp_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
    184 void	fxp_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    185 int	fxp_init(struct ifnet *);
    186 void	fxp_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    187 
    188 void	fxp_txintr(struct fxp_softc *);
    189 void	fxp_rxintr(struct fxp_softc *);
    190 
    191 void	fxp_rxdrain(struct fxp_softc *);
    192 int	fxp_add_rfabuf(struct fxp_softc *, bus_dmamap_t, int);
    193 int	fxp_mdi_read(struct device *, int, int);
    194 void	fxp_statchg(struct device *);
    195 void	fxp_mdi_write(struct device *, int, int, int);
    196 void	fxp_autosize_eeprom(struct fxp_softc*);
    197 void	fxp_read_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *, u_int16_t *, int, int);
    198 void	fxp_write_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *, u_int16_t *, int, int);
    199 void	fxp_eeprom_update_cksum(struct fxp_softc *);
    200 void	fxp_get_info(struct fxp_softc *, u_int8_t *);
    201 void	fxp_tick(void *);
    202 void	fxp_mc_setup(struct fxp_softc *);
    203 
    204 void	fxp_shutdown(void *);
    205 void	fxp_power(int, void *);
    206 
    207 int	fxp_copy_small = 0;
    208 
    209 struct fxp_phytype {
    210 	int	fp_phy;		/* type of PHY, -1 for MII at the end. */
    211 	void	(*fp_init)(struct fxp_softc *);
    212 } fxp_phytype_table[] = {
    213 	{ FXP_PHY_80C24,		fxp_80c24_initmedia },
    214 	{ -1,				fxp_mii_initmedia },
    215 };
    216 
    217 /*
    218  * Set initial transmit threshold at 64 (512 bytes). This is
    219  * increased by 64 (512 bytes) at a time, to maximum of 192
    220  * (1536 bytes), if an underrun occurs.
    221  */
    222 static int tx_threshold = 64;
    223 
    224 /*
    225  * Wait for the previous command to be accepted (but not necessarily
    226  * completed).
    227  */
    228 static __inline void
    229 fxp_scb_wait(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    230 {
    231 	int i = 10000;
    232 
    233 	while (CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND) && --i)
    234 		delay(2);
    235 	if (i == 0)
    236 		printf("%s: WARNING: SCB timed out!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    237 }
    238 
    239 /*
    240  * Submit a command to the i82557.
    241  */
    242 static __inline void
    243 fxp_scb_cmd(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd)
    244 {
    245 
    246 	if (cmd == FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_RESUME &&
    247 	    (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_FIX_RESUME_BUG) != 0) {
    248 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_NOP);
    249 		fxp_scb_wait(sc);
    250 	}
    251 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND, cmd);
    252 }
    253 
    254 /*
    255  * Finish attaching an i82557 interface.  Called by bus-specific front-end.
    256  */
    257 void
    258 fxp_attach(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    259 {
    260 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    261 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    262 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
    263 	int rseg, i, error;
    264 	struct fxp_phytype *fp;
    265 
    266 	callout_init(&sc->sc_callout);
    267 
    268 	/* Start out using the standard RFA. */
    269 	sc->sc_rfa_size = RFA_SIZE;
    270 
    271 	/*
    272 	 * Enable some good stuff on i82558 and later.
    273 	 */
    274 	if (sc->sc_rev >= FXP_REV_82558_A4) {
    275 		/* Enable the extended TxCB. */
    276 		sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_EXT_TXCB;
    277 	}
    278 
    279 	/*
    280 	 * Allocate the control data structures, and create and load the
    281 	 * DMA map for it.
    282 	 */
    283 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    284 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &seg, 1, &rseg,
    285 	    0)) != 0) {
    286 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
    287 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    288 		goto fail_0;
    289 	}
    290 
    291 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg,
    292 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), (caddr_t *)&sc->sc_control_data,
    293 	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    294 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
    295 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    296 		goto fail_1;
    297 	}
    298 	sc->sc_cdseg = seg;
    299 	sc->sc_cdnseg = rseg;
    300 
    301 	memset(sc->sc_control_data, 0, sizeof(struct fxp_control_data));
    302 
    303 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    304 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), 1,
    305 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), 0, 0, &sc->sc_dmamap)) != 0) {
    306 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
    307 		    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    308 		goto fail_2;
    309 	}
    310 
    311 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap,
    312 	    sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct fxp_control_data), NULL,
    313 	    0)) != 0) {
    314 		printf("%s: can't load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
    315 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    316 		goto fail_3;
    317 	}
    318 
    319 	/*
    320 	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
    321 	 */
    322 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
    323 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
    324 		    FXP_NTXSEG, MCLBYTES, 0, 0,
    325 		    &FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
    326 			printf("%s: unable to create tx DMA map %d, "
    327 			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
    328 			goto fail_4;
    329 		}
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	/*
    333 	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
    334 	 */
    335 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NRFABUFS; i++) {
    336 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1,
    337 		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->sc_rxmaps[i])) != 0) {
    338 			printf("%s: unable to create rx DMA map %d, "
    339 			    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, error);
    340 			goto fail_5;
    341 		}
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	/* Initialize MAC address and media structures. */
    345 	fxp_get_info(sc, enaddr);
    346 
    347 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    348 	    ether_sprintf(enaddr));
    349 
    350 	ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    351 
    352 	/*
    353 	 * Get info about our media interface, and initialize it.  Note
    354 	 * the table terminates itself with a phy of -1, indicating
    355 	 * that we're using MII.
    356 	 */
    357 	for (fp = fxp_phytype_table; fp->fp_phy != -1; fp++)
    358 		if (fp->fp_phy == sc->phy_primary_device)
    359 			break;
    360 	(*fp->fp_init)(sc);
    361 
    362 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    363 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    364 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    365 	ifp->if_ioctl = fxp_ioctl;
    366 	ifp->if_start = fxp_start;
    367 	ifp->if_watchdog = fxp_watchdog;
    368 	ifp->if_init = fxp_init;
    369 	ifp->if_stop = fxp_stop;
    370 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    371 
    372 	/*
    373 	 * We can support 802.1Q VLAN-sized frames.
    374 	 */
    375 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    376 
    377 	/*
    378 	 * Attach the interface.
    379 	 */
    380 	if_attach(ifp);
    381 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
    382 #if NRND > 0
    383 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    384 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    385 #endif
    386 
    387 #ifdef FXP_EVENT_COUNTERS
    388 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    389 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txstall");
    390 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txintr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    391 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txintr");
    392 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr, EVCNT_TYPE_INTR,
    393 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rxintr");
    394 #endif /* FXP_EVENT_COUNTERS */
    395 
    396 	/*
    397 	 * Add shutdown hook so that DMA is disabled prior to reboot. Not
    398 	 * doing do could allow DMA to corrupt kernel memory during the
    399 	 * reboot before the driver initializes.
    400 	 */
    401 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(fxp_shutdown, sc);
    402 	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
    403 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
    404 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    405 	/*
    406   	 * Add suspend hook, for similar reasons..
    407 	 */
    408 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(fxp_power, sc);
    409 	if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
    410 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
    411 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    412 
    413 	/* The attach is successful. */
    414 	sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_ATTACHED;
    415 
    416 	return;
    417 
    418 	/*
    419 	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
    420 	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall though.
    421 	 */
    422  fail_5:
    423 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NRFABUFS; i++) {
    424 		if (sc->sc_rxmaps[i] != NULL)
    425 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxmaps[i]);
    426 	}
    427  fail_4:
    428 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
    429 		if (FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap != NULL)
    430 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
    431 			    FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap);
    432 	}
    433 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
    434  fail_3:
    435 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
    436  fail_2:
    437 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->sc_control_data,
    438 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data));
    439  fail_1:
    440 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg);
    441  fail_0:
    442 	return;
    443 }
    444 
    445 void
    446 fxp_mii_initmedia(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    447 {
    448 	int flags;
    449 
    450 	sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_MII;
    451 
    452 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    453 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = fxp_mdi_read;
    454 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = fxp_mdi_write;
    455 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = fxp_statchg;
    456 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, 0, fxp_mii_mediachange,
    457 	    fxp_mii_mediastatus);
    458 
    459 	flags = MIIF_NOISOLATE;
    460 	if (sc->sc_rev >= FXP_REV_82558_A4)
    461 		flags |= MIIF_DOPAUSE;
    462 	/*
    463 	 * The i82557 wedges if all of its PHYs are isolated!
    464 	 */
    465 	mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
    466 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, flags);
    467 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    468 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    469 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    470 	} else
    471 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    472 }
    473 
    474 void
    475 fxp_80c24_initmedia(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    476 {
    477 
    478 	/*
    479 	 * The Seeq 80c24 AutoDUPLEX(tm) Ethernet Interface Adapter
    480 	 * doesn't have a programming interface of any sort.  The
    481 	 * media is sensed automatically based on how the link partner
    482 	 * is configured.  This is, in essence, manual configuration.
    483 	 */
    484 	printf("%s: Seeq 80c24 AutoDUPLEX media interface present\n",
    485 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    486 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, 0, fxp_80c24_mediachange,
    487 	    fxp_80c24_mediastatus);
    488 	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL, 0, NULL);
    489 	ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_MANUAL);
    490 }
    491 
    492 /*
    493  * Device shutdown routine. Called at system shutdown after sync. The
    494  * main purpose of this routine is to shut off receiver DMA so that
    495  * kernel memory doesn't get clobbered during warmboot.
    496  */
    497 void
    498 fxp_shutdown(void *arg)
    499 {
    500 	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
    501 
    502 	/*
    503 	 * Since the system's going to halt shortly, don't bother
    504 	 * freeing mbufs.
    505 	 */
    506 	fxp_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 0);
    507 }
    508 /*
    509  * Power handler routine. Called when the system is transitioning
    510  * into/out of power save modes.  As with fxp_shutdown, the main
    511  * purpose of this routine is to shut off receiver DMA so it doesn't
    512  * clobber kernel memory at the wrong time.
    513  */
    514 void
    515 fxp_power(int why, void *arg)
    516 {
    517 	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
    518 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    519 	int s;
    520 
    521 	s = splnet();
    522 	switch (why) {
    523 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
    524 	case PWR_STANDBY:
    525 		fxp_stop(ifp, 0);
    526 		break;
    527 	case PWR_RESUME:
    528 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
    529 			fxp_init(ifp);
    530 		break;
    531 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
    532 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
    533 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
    534 		break;
    535 	}
    536 	splx(s);
    537 }
    538 
    539 /*
    540  * Initialize the interface media.
    541  */
    542 void
    543 fxp_get_info(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_int8_t *enaddr)
    544 {
    545 	u_int16_t data, myea[ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2];
    546 
    547 	/*
    548 	 * Reset to a stable state.
    549 	 */
    550 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SELECTIVE_RESET);
    551 	DELAY(10);
    552 
    553 	sc->sc_eeprom_size = 0;
    554 	fxp_autosize_eeprom(sc);
    555 	if(sc->sc_eeprom_size == 0) {
    556 	    printf("%s: failed to detect EEPROM size\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    557 	    sc->sc_eeprom_size = 6; /* XXX panic here? */
    558 	}
    559 #ifdef DEBUG
    560 	printf("%s: detected %d word EEPROM\n",
    561 	       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    562 	       1 << sc->sc_eeprom_size);
    563 #endif
    564 
    565 	/*
    566 	 * Get info about the primary PHY
    567 	 */
    568 	fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 6, 1);
    569 	sc->phy_primary_device =
    570 	    (data & FXP_PHY_DEVICE_MASK) >> FXP_PHY_DEVICE_SHIFT;
    571 
    572 	/*
    573 	 * Read MAC address.
    574 	 */
    575 	fxp_read_eeprom(sc, myea, 0, 3);
    576 	enaddr[0] = myea[0] & 0xff;
    577 	enaddr[1] = myea[0] >> 8;
    578 	enaddr[2] = myea[1] & 0xff;
    579 	enaddr[3] = myea[1] >> 8;
    580 	enaddr[4] = myea[2] & 0xff;
    581 	enaddr[5] = myea[2] >> 8;
    582 
    583 	/*
    584 	 * Systems based on the ICH2/ICH2-M chip from Intel, as well
    585 	 * as some i82559 designs, have a defect where the chip can
    586 	 * cause a PCI protocol violation if it receives a CU_RESUME
    587 	 * command when it is entering the IDLE state.
    588 	 *
    589 	 * The work-around is to disable Dynamic Standby Mode, so that
    590 	 * the chip never deasserts #CLKRUN, and always remains in the
    591 	 * active state.
    592 	 *
    593 	 * Unfortunately, the only way to disable Dynamic Standby is
    594 	 * to frob an EEPROM setting and reboot (the EEPROM setting
    595 	 * is only consulted when the PCI bus comes out of reset).
    596 	 *
    597 	 * See Intel 82801BA/82801BAM Specification Update, Errata #30.
    598 	 */
    599 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_HAS_RESUME_BUG) {
    600 		fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, 10, 1);
    601 		if (data & 0x02) {		/* STB enable */
    602 			printf("%s: disabling Dynamic Standby Mode in EEPROM\n",
    603 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    604 			data &= ~0x02;
    605 			fxp_write_eeprom(sc, &data, 10, 1);
    606 			printf("%s: new EEPROM ID: 0x%04x\n",
    607 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, data);
    608 			fxp_eeprom_update_cksum(sc);
    609 			printf("%s: PLEASE RESET YOUR SYSTEM FOR CHANGE TO "
    610 			    "TAKE EFFECT!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    611 		} else {
    612 #if 1
    613 			/*
    614 			 * If Dynamic Standby Mode is disabled, we don't
    615 			 * need to work around the Resume bug anymore.
    616 			 */
    617 			sc->sc_flags &= ~FXPF_HAS_RESUME_BUG;
    618 #endif
    619 		}
    620 	}
    621 }
    622 
    623 static void
    624 fxp_eeprom_shiftin(struct fxp_softc *sc, int data, int len)
    625 {
    626 	uint16_t reg;
    627 	int x;
    628 
    629 	for (x = 1 << (len - 1); x != 0; x >>= 1) {
    630 		if (data & x)
    631 			reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS | FXP_EEPROM_EEDI;
    632 		else
    633 			reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
    634 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
    635 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
    636 		    reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
    637 		DELAY(4);
    638 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
    639 		DELAY(4);
    640 	}
    641 }
    642 
    643 /*
    644  * Figure out EEPROM size.
    645  *
    646  * 559's can have either 64-word or 256-word EEPROMs, the 558
    647  * datasheet only talks about 64-word EEPROMs, and the 557 datasheet
    648  * talks about the existance of 16 to 256 word EEPROMs.
    649  *
    650  * The only known sizes are 64 and 256, where the 256 version is used
    651  * by CardBus cards to store CIS information.
    652  *
    653  * The address is shifted in msb-to-lsb, and after the last
    654  * address-bit the EEPROM is supposed to output a `dummy zero' bit,
    655  * after which follows the actual data. We try to detect this zero, by
    656  * probing the data-out bit in the EEPROM control register just after
    657  * having shifted in a bit. If the bit is zero, we assume we've
    658  * shifted enough address bits. The data-out should be tri-state,
    659  * before this, which should translate to a logical one.
    660  *
    661  * Other ways to do this would be to try to read a register with known
    662  * contents with a varying number of address bits, but no such
    663  * register seem to be available. The high bits of register 10 are 01
    664  * on the 558 and 559, but apparently not on the 557.
    665  *
    666  * The Linux driver computes a checksum on the EEPROM data, but the
    667  * value of this checksum is not very well documented.
    668  */
    669 
    670 void
    671 fxp_autosize_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    672 {
    673 	int x;
    674 
    675 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    676 
    677 	/* Shift in read opcode. */
    678 	fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, FXP_EEPROM_OPC_READ, 3);
    679 
    680 	/*
    681 	 * Shift in address, wait for the dummy zero following a correct
    682 	 * address shift.
    683 	 */
    684 	for (x = 1; x <= 8; x++) {
    685 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    686 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
    687 		    FXP_EEPROM_EECS | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
    688 		DELAY(4);
    689 		if((CSR_READ_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL) &
    690 		    FXP_EEPROM_EEDO) == 0)
    691 			break;
    692 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    693 		DELAY(4);
    694 	}
    695 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
    696 	DELAY(4);
    697 	if(x != 6 && x != 8) {
    698 #ifdef DEBUG
    699 		printf("%s: strange EEPROM size (%d)\n",
    700 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, 1 << x);
    701 #endif
    702 	} else
    703 		sc->sc_eeprom_size = x;
    704 }
    705 
    706 /*
    707  * Read from the serial EEPROM. Basically, you manually shift in
    708  * the read opcode (one bit at a time) and then shift in the address,
    709  * and then you shift out the data (all of this one bit at a time).
    710  * The word size is 16 bits, so you have to provide the address for
    711  * every 16 bits of data.
    712  */
    713 void
    714 fxp_read_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_int16_t *data, int offset, int words)
    715 {
    716 	u_int16_t reg;
    717 	int i, x;
    718 
    719 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
    720 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    721 
    722 		/* Shift in read opcode. */
    723 		fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, FXP_EEPROM_OPC_READ, 3);
    724 
    725 		/* Shift in address. */
    726 		fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, i + offset, sc->sc_eeprom_size);
    727 
    728 		reg = FXP_EEPROM_EECS;
    729 		data[i] = 0;
    730 
    731 		/* Shift out data. */
    732 		for (x = 16; x > 0; x--) {
    733 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL,
    734 			    reg | FXP_EEPROM_EESK);
    735 			DELAY(4);
    736 			if (CSR_READ_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL) &
    737 			    FXP_EEPROM_EEDO)
    738 				data[i] |= (1 << (x - 1));
    739 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, reg);
    740 			DELAY(4);
    741 		}
    742 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
    743 		DELAY(4);
    744 	}
    745 }
    746 
    747 /*
    748  * Write data to the serial EEPROM.
    749  */
    750 void
    751 fxp_write_eeprom(struct fxp_softc *sc, u_int16_t *data, int offset, int words)
    752 {
    753 	int i, j;
    754 
    755 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
    756 		/* Erase/write enable. */
    757 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    758 		fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, FXP_EEPROM_OPC_ERASE, 3);
    759 		fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, 0x3 << (sc->sc_eeprom_size - 2),
    760 		    sc->sc_eeprom_size);
    761 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
    762 		DELAY(4);
    763 
    764 		/* Shift in write opcode, address, data. */
    765 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    766 		fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, FXP_EEPROM_OPC_WRITE, 3);
    767 		fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, offset, sc->sc_eeprom_size);
    768 		fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, data[i], 16);
    769 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
    770 		DELAY(4);
    771 
    772 		/* Wait for the EEPROM to finish up. */
    773 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    774 		DELAY(4);
    775 		for (j = 0; j < 1000; j++) {
    776 			if (CSR_READ_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL) &
    777 			    FXP_EEPROM_EEDO)
    778 				break;
    779 			DELAY(50);
    780 		}
    781 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
    782 		DELAY(4);
    783 
    784 		/* Erase/write disable. */
    785 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, FXP_EEPROM_EECS);
    786 		fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, FXP_EEPROM_OPC_ERASE, 3);
    787 		fxp_eeprom_shiftin(sc, 0, sc->sc_eeprom_size);
    788 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, FXP_CSR_EEPROMCONTROL, 0);
    789 		DELAY(4);
    790 	}
    791 }
    792 
    793 /*
    794  * Update the checksum of the EEPROM.
    795  */
    796 void
    797 fxp_eeprom_update_cksum(struct fxp_softc *sc)
    798 {
    799 	int i;
    800 	uint16_t data, cksum;
    801 
    802 	cksum = 0;
    803 	for (i = 0; i < (1 << sc->sc_eeprom_size) - 1; i++) {
    804 		fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, i, 1);
    805 		cksum += data;
    806 	}
    807 	i = (1 << sc->sc_eeprom_size) - 1;
    808 	cksum = 0xbaba - cksum;
    809 	fxp_read_eeprom(sc, &data, i, 1);
    810 	fxp_write_eeprom(sc, &cksum, i, 1);
    811 	printf("%s: EEPROM checksum @ 0x%x: 0x%04x -> 0x%04x\n",
    812 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i, data, cksum);
    813 }
    814 
    815 /*
    816  * Start packet transmission on the interface.
    817  */
    818 void
    819 fxp_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    820 {
    821 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    822 	struct mbuf *m0, *m;
    823 	struct fxp_txdesc *txd;
    824 	struct fxp_txsoft *txs;
    825 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
    826 	int error, lasttx, nexttx, opending, seg;
    827 
    828 	/*
    829 	 * If we want a re-init, bail out now.
    830 	 */
    831 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_WANTINIT) {
    832 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    833 		return;
    834 	}
    835 
    836 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    837 		return;
    838 
    839 	/*
    840 	 * Remember the previous txpending and the current lasttx.
    841 	 */
    842 	opending = sc->sc_txpending;
    843 	lasttx = sc->sc_txlast;
    844 
    845 	/*
    846 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
    847 	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
    848 	 * descriptors.
    849 	 */
    850 	for (;;) {
    851 		/*
    852 		 * Grab a packet off the queue.
    853 		 */
    854 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    855 		if (m0 == NULL)
    856 			break;
    857 		m = NULL;
    858 
    859 		if (sc->sc_txpending == FXP_NTXCB) {
    860 			FXP_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txstall);
    861 			break;
    862 		}
    863 
    864 		/*
    865 		 * Get the next available transmit descriptor.
    866 		 */
    867 		nexttx = FXP_NEXTTX(sc->sc_txlast);
    868 		txd = FXP_CDTX(sc, nexttx);
    869 		txs = FXP_DSTX(sc, nexttx);
    870 		dmamap = txs->txs_dmamap;
    871 
    872 		/*
    873 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet either
    874 		 * didn't fit in the allotted number of frags, or we were
    875 		 * short on resources.  In this case, we'll copy and try
    876 		 * again.
    877 		 */
    878 		if (bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, m0,
    879 		    BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
    880 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    881 			if (m == NULL) {
    882 				printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx mbuf\n",
    883 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    884 				break;
    885 			}
    886 			if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
    887 				MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    888 				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    889 					printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx "
    890 					    "cluster\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    891 					m_freem(m);
    892 					break;
    893 				}
    894 			}
    895 			m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m, caddr_t));
    896 			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
    897 			error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap,
    898 			    m, BUS_DMA_WRITE|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    899 			if (error) {
    900 				printf("%s: unable to load Tx buffer, "
    901 				    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    902 				break;
    903 			}
    904 		}
    905 
    906 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    907 		if (m != NULL) {
    908 			m_freem(m0);
    909 			m0 = m;
    910 		}
    911 
    912 		/* Initialize the fraglist. */
    913 		for (seg = 0; seg < dmamap->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
    914 			txd->txd_tbd[seg].tb_addr =
    915 			    htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr);
    916 			txd->txd_tbd[seg].tb_size =
    917 			    htole32(dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len);
    918 		}
    919 
    920 		/* Sync the DMA map. */
    921 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    922 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    923 
    924 		/*
    925 		 * Store a pointer to the packet so we can free it later.
    926 		 */
    927 		txs->txs_mbuf = m0;
    928 
    929 		/*
    930 		 * Initialize the transmit descriptor.
    931 		 */
    932 		/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0 */
    933 		txd->txd_txcb.cb_status = 0;
    934 		txd->txd_txcb.cb_command =
    935 		    htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_XMIT | FXP_CB_COMMAND_SF);
    936 		txd->txd_txcb.tx_threshold = tx_threshold;
    937 		txd->txd_txcb.tbd_number = dmamap->dm_nsegs;
    938 
    939 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, nexttx,
    940 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    941 
    942 		/* Advance the tx pointer. */
    943 		sc->sc_txpending++;
    944 		sc->sc_txlast = nexttx;
    945 
    946 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    947 		/*
    948 		 * Pass packet to bpf if there is a listener.
    949 		 */
    950 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
    951 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
    952 #endif
    953 	}
    954 
    955 	if (sc->sc_txpending == FXP_NTXCB) {
    956 		/* No more slots; notify upper layer. */
    957 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    958 	}
    959 
    960 	if (sc->sc_txpending != opending) {
    961 		/*
    962 		 * We enqueued packets.  If the transmitter was idle,
    963 		 * reset the txdirty pointer.
    964 		 */
    965 		if (opending == 0)
    966 			sc->sc_txdirty = FXP_NEXTTX(lasttx);
    967 
    968 		/*
    969 		 * Cause the chip to interrupt and suspend command
    970 		 * processing once the last packet we've enqueued
    971 		 * has been transmitted.
    972 		 */
    973 		FXP_CDTX(sc, sc->sc_txlast)->txd_txcb.cb_command |=
    974 		    htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_I | FXP_CB_COMMAND_S);
    975 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, sc->sc_txlast,
    976 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    977 
    978 		/*
    979 		 * The entire packet chain is set up.  Clear the suspend bit
    980 		 * on the command prior to the first packet we set up.
    981 		 */
    982 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, lasttx,
    983 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
    984 		FXP_CDTX(sc, lasttx)->txd_txcb.cb_command &=
    985 		    htole16(~FXP_CB_COMMAND_S);
    986 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, lasttx,
    987 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    988 
    989 		/*
    990 		 * Issue a Resume command in case the chip was suspended.
    991 		 */
    992 		fxp_scb_wait(sc);
    993 		fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_RESUME);
    994 
    995 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
    996 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    997 	}
    998 }
    999 
   1000 /*
   1001  * Process interface interrupts.
   1002  */
   1003 int
   1004 fxp_intr(void *arg)
   1005 {
   1006 	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
   1007 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1008 	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1009 	int claimed = 0;
   1010 	u_int8_t statack;
   1011 
   1012 	if ((sc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
   1013 		return (0);
   1014 	/*
   1015 	 * If the interface isn't running, don't try to
   1016 	 * service the interrupt.. just ack it and bail.
   1017 	 */
   1018 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1019 		statack = CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK);
   1020 		if (statack) {
   1021 			claimed = 1;
   1022 			CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK, statack);
   1023 		}
   1024 		return (claimed);
   1025 	}
   1026 
   1027 	while ((statack = CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK)) != 0) {
   1028 		claimed = 1;
   1029 
   1030 		/*
   1031 		 * First ACK all the interrupts in this pass.
   1032 		 */
   1033 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_STATACK, statack);
   1034 
   1035 		/*
   1036 		 * Process receiver interrupts. If a no-resource (RNR)
   1037 		 * condition exists, get whatever packets we can and
   1038 		 * re-start the receiver.
   1039 		 */
   1040 		if (statack & (FXP_SCB_STATACK_FR | FXP_SCB_STATACK_RNR)) {
   1041 			FXP_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr);
   1042 			fxp_rxintr(sc);
   1043 		}
   1044 
   1045 		if (statack & FXP_SCB_STATACK_RNR) {
   1046 			rxmap = M_GETCTX(sc->sc_rxq.ifq_head, bus_dmamap_t);
   1047 			fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1048 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL,
   1049 			    rxmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
   1050 			    RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE);
   1051 			fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_START);
   1052 		}
   1053 
   1054 		/*
   1055 		 * Free any finished transmit mbuf chains.
   1056 		 */
   1057 		if (statack & (FXP_SCB_STATACK_CXTNO|FXP_SCB_STATACK_CNA)) {
   1058 			FXP_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txintr);
   1059 			fxp_txintr(sc);
   1060 
   1061 			/*
   1062 			 * Try to get more packets going.
   1063 			 */
   1064 			fxp_start(ifp);
   1065 
   1066 			if (sc->sc_txpending == 0) {
   1067 				/*
   1068 				 * If we want a re-init, do that now.
   1069 				 */
   1070 				if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_WANTINIT)
   1071 					(void) fxp_init(ifp);
   1072 			}
   1073 		}
   1074 	}
   1075 
   1076 #if NRND > 0
   1077 	if (claimed)
   1078 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, statack);
   1079 #endif
   1080 	return (claimed);
   1081 }
   1082 
   1083 /*
   1084  * Handle transmit completion interrupts.
   1085  */
   1086 void
   1087 fxp_txintr(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   1088 {
   1089 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1090 	struct fxp_txdesc *txd;
   1091 	struct fxp_txsoft *txs;
   1092 	int i;
   1093 	u_int16_t txstat;
   1094 
   1095 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1096 	for (i = sc->sc_txdirty; sc->sc_txpending != 0;
   1097 	     i = FXP_NEXTTX(i), sc->sc_txpending--) {
   1098 		txd = FXP_CDTX(sc, i);
   1099 		txs = FXP_DSTX(sc, i);
   1100 
   1101 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, i,
   1102 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1103 
   1104 		txstat = le16toh(txd->txd_txcb.cb_status);
   1105 
   1106 		if ((txstat & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0)
   1107 			break;
   1108 
   1109 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap,
   1110 		    0, txs->txs_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
   1111 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1112 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
   1113 		m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
   1114 		txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
   1115 	}
   1116 
   1117 	/* Update the dirty transmit buffer pointer. */
   1118 	sc->sc_txdirty = i;
   1119 
   1120 	/*
   1121 	 * Cancel the watchdog timer if there are no pending
   1122 	 * transmissions.
   1123 	 */
   1124 	if (sc->sc_txpending == 0)
   1125 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1126 }
   1127 
   1128 /*
   1129  * Handle receive interrupts.
   1130  */
   1131 void
   1132 fxp_rxintr(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   1133 {
   1134 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
   1135 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1136 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
   1137 	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1138 	struct fxp_rfa *rfa;
   1139 	u_int16_t len, rxstat;
   1140 
   1141 	for (;;) {
   1142 		m = sc->sc_rxq.ifq_head;
   1143 		rfa = FXP_MTORFA(m);
   1144 		rxmap = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);
   1145 
   1146 		FXP_RFASYNC(sc, m,
   1147 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1148 
   1149 		rxstat = le16toh(rfa->rfa_status);
   1150 
   1151 		if ((rxstat & FXP_RFA_STATUS_C) == 0) {
   1152 			/*
   1153 			 * We have processed all of the
   1154 			 * receive buffers.
   1155 			 */
   1156 			FXP_RFASYNC(sc, m, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1157 			return;
   1158 		}
   1159 
   1160 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rxq, m);
   1161 
   1162 		FXP_RXBUFSYNC(sc, m, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1163 
   1164 		len = le16toh(rfa->actual_size) &
   1165 		    (m->m_ext.ext_size - 1);
   1166 
   1167 		if (len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
   1168 			/*
   1169 			 * Runt packet; drop it now.
   1170 			 */
   1171 			FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
   1172 			continue;
   1173 		}
   1174 
   1175 		/*
   1176 		 * If support for 802.1Q VLAN sized frames is
   1177 		 * enabled, we need to do some additional error
   1178 		 * checking (as we are saving bad frames, in
   1179 		 * order to receive the larger ones).
   1180 		 */
   1181 		if ((ec->ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) != 0 &&
   1182 		    (rxstat & (FXP_RFA_STATUS_OVERRUN|
   1183 			       FXP_RFA_STATUS_RNR|
   1184 			       FXP_RFA_STATUS_ALIGN|
   1185 			       FXP_RFA_STATUS_CRC)) != 0) {
   1186 			FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
   1187 			continue;
   1188 		}
   1189 
   1190 		/*
   1191 		 * If the packet is small enough to fit in a
   1192 		 * single header mbuf, allocate one and copy
   1193 		 * the data into it.  This greatly reduces
   1194 		 * memory consumption when we receive lots
   1195 		 * of small packets.
   1196 		 *
   1197 		 * Otherwise, we add a new buffer to the receive
   1198 		 * chain.  If this fails, we drop the packet and
   1199 		 * recycle the old buffer.
   1200 		 */
   1201 		if (fxp_copy_small != 0 && len <= MHLEN) {
   1202 			MGETHDR(m0, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1203 			if (m == NULL)
   1204 				goto dropit;
   1205 			memcpy(mtod(m0, caddr_t),
   1206 			    mtod(m, caddr_t), len);
   1207 			FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
   1208 			m = m0;
   1209 		} else {
   1210 			if (fxp_add_rfabuf(sc, rxmap, 1) != 0) {
   1211  dropit:
   1212 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1213 				FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
   1214 				continue;
   1215 			}
   1216 		}
   1217 
   1218 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1219 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
   1220 
   1221 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1222 		/*
   1223 		 * Pass this up to any BPF listeners, but only
   1224 		 * pass it up the stack it its for us.
   1225 		 */
   1226 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1227 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
   1228 #endif
   1229 
   1230 		/* Pass it on. */
   1231 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1232 	}
   1233 }
   1234 
   1235 /*
   1236  * Update packet in/out/collision statistics. The i82557 doesn't
   1237  * allow you to access these counters without doing a fairly
   1238  * expensive DMA to get _all_ of the statistics it maintains, so
   1239  * we do this operation here only once per second. The statistics
   1240  * counters in the kernel are updated from the previous dump-stats
   1241  * DMA and then a new dump-stats DMA is started. The on-chip
   1242  * counters are zeroed when the DMA completes. If we can't start
   1243  * the DMA immediately, we don't wait - we just prepare to read
   1244  * them again next time.
   1245  */
   1246 void
   1247 fxp_tick(void *arg)
   1248 {
   1249 	struct fxp_softc *sc = arg;
   1250 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1251 	struct fxp_stats *sp = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_stats;
   1252 	int s;
   1253 
   1254 	if ((sc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0)
   1255 		return;
   1256 
   1257 	s = splnet();
   1258 
   1259 	FXP_CDSTATSSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1260 
   1261 	ifp->if_opackets += le32toh(sp->tx_good);
   1262 	ifp->if_collisions += le32toh(sp->tx_total_collisions);
   1263 	if (sp->rx_good) {
   1264 		ifp->if_ipackets += le32toh(sp->rx_good);
   1265 		sc->sc_rxidle = 0;
   1266 	} else {
   1267 		sc->sc_rxidle++;
   1268 	}
   1269 	ifp->if_ierrors +=
   1270 	    le32toh(sp->rx_crc_errors) +
   1271 	    le32toh(sp->rx_alignment_errors) +
   1272 	    le32toh(sp->rx_rnr_errors) +
   1273 	    le32toh(sp->rx_overrun_errors);
   1274 	/*
   1275 	 * If any transmit underruns occurred, bump up the transmit
   1276 	 * threshold by another 512 bytes (64 * 8).
   1277 	 */
   1278 	if (sp->tx_underruns) {
   1279 		ifp->if_oerrors += le32toh(sp->tx_underruns);
   1280 		if (tx_threshold < 192)
   1281 			tx_threshold += 64;
   1282 	}
   1283 
   1284 	/*
   1285 	 * If we haven't received any packets in FXP_MAC_RX_IDLE seconds,
   1286 	 * then assume the receiver has locked up and attempt to clear
   1287 	 * the condition by reprogramming the multicast filter (actually,
   1288 	 * resetting the interface). This is a work-around for a bug in
   1289 	 * the 82557 where the receiver locks up if it gets certain types
   1290 	 * of garbage in the syncronization bits prior to the packet header.
   1291 	 * This bug is supposed to only occur in 10Mbps mode, but has been
   1292 	 * seen to occur in 100Mbps mode as well (perhaps due to a 10/100
   1293 	 * speed transition).
   1294 	 */
   1295 	if (sc->sc_rxidle > FXP_MAX_RX_IDLE) {
   1296 		(void) fxp_init(ifp);
   1297 		splx(s);
   1298 		return;
   1299 	}
   1300 	/*
   1301 	 * If there is no pending command, start another stats
   1302 	 * dump. Otherwise punt for now.
   1303 	 */
   1304 	if (CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_COMMAND) == 0) {
   1305 		/*
   1306 		 * Start another stats dump.
   1307 		 */
   1308 		FXP_CDSTATSSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1309 		fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_DUMPRESET);
   1310 	} else {
   1311 		/*
   1312 		 * A previous command is still waiting to be accepted.
   1313 		 * Just zero our copy of the stats and wait for the
   1314 		 * next timer event to update them.
   1315 		 */
   1316 		/* BIG_ENDIAN: no swap required to store 0 */
   1317 		sp->tx_good = 0;
   1318 		sp->tx_underruns = 0;
   1319 		sp->tx_total_collisions = 0;
   1320 
   1321 		sp->rx_good = 0;
   1322 		sp->rx_crc_errors = 0;
   1323 		sp->rx_alignment_errors = 0;
   1324 		sp->rx_rnr_errors = 0;
   1325 		sp->rx_overrun_errors = 0;
   1326 	}
   1327 
   1328 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
   1329 		/* Tick the MII clock. */
   1330 		mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1331 	}
   1332 
   1333 	splx(s);
   1334 
   1335 	/*
   1336 	 * Schedule another timeout one second from now.
   1337 	 */
   1338 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, hz, fxp_tick, sc);
   1339 }
   1340 
   1341 /*
   1342  * Drain the receive queue.
   1343  */
   1344 void
   1345 fxp_rxdrain(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   1346 {
   1347 	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1348 	struct mbuf *m;
   1349 
   1350 	for (;;) {
   1351 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sc->sc_rxq, m);
   1352 		if (m == NULL)
   1353 			break;
   1354 		rxmap = M_GETCTX(m, bus_dmamap_t);
   1355 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap);
   1356 		FXP_RXMAP_PUT(sc, rxmap);
   1357 		m_freem(m);
   1358 	}
   1359 }
   1360 
   1361 /*
   1362  * Stop the interface. Cancels the statistics updater and resets
   1363  * the interface.
   1364  */
   1365 void
   1366 fxp_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1367 {
   1368 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1369 	struct fxp_txsoft *txs;
   1370 	int i;
   1371 
   1372 	/*
   1373 	 * Turn down interface (done early to avoid bad interactions
   1374 	 * between panics, shutdown hooks, and the watchdog timer)
   1375 	 */
   1376 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1377 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1378 
   1379 	/*
   1380 	 * Cancel stats updater.
   1381 	 */
   1382 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_callout);
   1383 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
   1384 		/* Down the MII. */
   1385 		mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
   1386 	}
   1387 
   1388 	/*
   1389 	 * Issue software reset
   1390 	 */
   1391 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_PORT, FXP_PORT_SELECTIVE_RESET);
   1392 	DELAY(10);
   1393 
   1394 	/*
   1395 	 * Release any xmit buffers.
   1396 	 */
   1397 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
   1398 		txs = FXP_DSTX(sc, i);
   1399 		if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
   1400 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
   1401 			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
   1402 			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
   1403 		}
   1404 	}
   1405 	sc->sc_txpending = 0;
   1406 
   1407 	if (disable) {
   1408 		fxp_rxdrain(sc);
   1409 		fxp_disable(sc);
   1410 	}
   1411 
   1412 }
   1413 
   1414 /*
   1415  * Watchdog/transmission transmit timeout handler. Called when a
   1416  * transmission is started on the interface, but no interrupt is
   1417  * received before the timeout. This usually indicates that the
   1418  * card has wedged for some reason.
   1419  */
   1420 void
   1421 fxp_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1422 {
   1423 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1424 
   1425 	printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1426 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1427 
   1428 	(void) fxp_init(ifp);
   1429 }
   1430 
   1431 /*
   1432  * Initialize the interface.  Must be called at splnet().
   1433  */
   1434 int
   1435 fxp_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1436 {
   1437 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1438 	struct fxp_cb_config *cbp;
   1439 	struct fxp_cb_ias *cb_ias;
   1440 	struct fxp_txdesc *txd;
   1441 	bus_dmamap_t rxmap;
   1442 	int i, prm, save_bf, lrxen, allm, error = 0;
   1443 
   1444 	if ((error = fxp_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1445 		goto out;
   1446 
   1447 	/*
   1448 	 * Cancel any pending I/O
   1449 	 */
   1450 	fxp_stop(ifp, 0);
   1451 
   1452 	/*
   1453 	 * XXX just setting sc_flags to 0 here clears any FXPF_MII
   1454 	 * flag, and this prevents the MII from detaching resulting in
   1455 	 * a panic. The flags field should perhaps be split in runtime
   1456 	 * flags and more static information. For now, just clear the
   1457 	 * only other flag set.
   1458 	 */
   1459 
   1460 	sc->sc_flags &= ~FXPF_WANTINIT;
   1461 
   1462 	/*
   1463 	 * Initialize base of CBL and RFA memory. Loading with zero
   1464 	 * sets it up for regular linear addressing.
   1465 	 */
   1466 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1467 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, 0);
   1468 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_BASE);
   1469 
   1470 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1471 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_BASE);
   1472 
   1473 	/*
   1474 	 * Initialize the multicast filter.  Do this now, since we might
   1475 	 * have to setup the config block differently.
   1476 	 */
   1477 	fxp_mc_setup(sc);
   1478 
   1479 	prm = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : 0;
   1480 	allm = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? 1 : 0;
   1481 
   1482 	/*
   1483 	 * In order to support receiving 802.1Q VLAN frames, we have to
   1484 	 * enable "save bad frames", since they are 4 bytes larger than
   1485 	 * the normal Ethernet maximum frame length.  On i82558 and later,
   1486 	 * we have a better mechanism for this.
   1487 	 */
   1488 	save_bf = 0;
   1489 	lrxen = 0;
   1490 	if (sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) {
   1491 		if (sc->sc_rev < FXP_REV_82558_A4)
   1492 			save_bf = 1;
   1493 		else
   1494 			lrxen = 1;
   1495 	}
   1496 
   1497 	/*
   1498 	 * Initialize base of dump-stats buffer.
   1499 	 */
   1500 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1501 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL,
   1502 	    sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDSTATSOFF);
   1503 	FXP_CDSTATSSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1504 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_DUMP_ADR);
   1505 
   1506 	cbp = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_configcb;
   1507 	memset(cbp, 0, sizeof(struct fxp_cb_config));
   1508 
   1509 	/*
   1510 	 * This copy is kind of disgusting, but there are a bunch of must be
   1511 	 * zero and must be one bits in this structure and this is the easiest
   1512 	 * way to initialize them all to proper values.
   1513 	 */
   1514 	memcpy(cbp, fxp_cb_config_template, sizeof(fxp_cb_config_template));
   1515 
   1516 	/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0 */
   1517 	cbp->cb_status =	0;
   1518 	cbp->cb_command =	htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_CONFIG |
   1519 				    FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL);
   1520 	/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0xffffffff */
   1521 	cbp->link_addr =	0xffffffff; /* (no) next command */
   1522 					/* bytes in config block */
   1523 	cbp->byte_count =	FXP_CONFIG_LEN;
   1524 	cbp->rx_fifo_limit =	8;	/* rx fifo threshold (32 bytes) */
   1525 	cbp->tx_fifo_limit =	0;	/* tx fifo threshold (0 bytes) */
   1526 	cbp->adaptive_ifs =	0;	/* (no) adaptive interframe spacing */
   1527 	cbp->mwi_enable =	(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MWI) ? 1 : 0;
   1528 	cbp->type_enable =	0;	/* actually reserved */
   1529 	cbp->read_align_en =	(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_READ_ALIGN) ? 1 : 0;
   1530 	cbp->end_wr_on_cl =	(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_WRITE_ALIGN) ? 1 : 0;
   1531 	cbp->rx_dma_bytecount =	0;	/* (no) rx DMA max */
   1532 	cbp->tx_dma_bytecount =	0;	/* (no) tx DMA max */
   1533 	cbp->dma_mbce =		0;	/* (disable) dma max counters */
   1534 	cbp->late_scb =		0;	/* (don't) defer SCB update */
   1535 	cbp->tno_int_or_tco_en =0;	/* (disable) tx not okay interrupt */
   1536 	cbp->ci_int =		1;	/* interrupt on CU idle */
   1537 	cbp->ext_txcb_dis =	(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_EXT_TXCB) ? 0 : 1;
   1538 	cbp->ext_stats_dis =	1;	/* disable extended counters */
   1539 	cbp->keep_overrun_rx =	0;	/* don't pass overrun frames to host */
   1540 	cbp->save_bf =		save_bf;/* save bad frames */
   1541 	cbp->disc_short_rx =	!prm;	/* discard short packets */
   1542 	cbp->underrun_retry =	1;	/* retry mode (1) on DMA underrun */
   1543 	cbp->two_frames =	0;	/* do not limit FIFO to 2 frames */
   1544 	cbp->dyn_tbd =		0;	/* (no) dynamic TBD mode */
   1545 					/* interface mode */
   1546 	cbp->mediatype =	(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) ? 1 : 0;
   1547 	cbp->csma_dis =		0;	/* (don't) disable link */
   1548 	cbp->tcp_udp_cksum =	0;	/* (don't) enable checksum */
   1549 	cbp->vlan_tco =		0;	/* (don't) enable vlan wakeup */
   1550 	cbp->link_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) assert PME# on link change */
   1551 	cbp->arp_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) assert PME# on arp */
   1552 	cbp->mc_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) assert PME# on mcmatch */
   1553 	cbp->nsai =		1;	/* (don't) disable source addr insert */
   1554 	cbp->preamble_length =	2;	/* (7 byte) preamble */
   1555 	cbp->loopback =		0;	/* (don't) loopback */
   1556 	cbp->linear_priority =	0;	/* (normal CSMA/CD operation) */
   1557 	cbp->linear_pri_mode =	0;	/* (wait after xmit only) */
   1558 	cbp->interfrm_spacing =	6;	/* (96 bits of) interframe spacing */
   1559 	cbp->promiscuous =	prm;	/* promiscuous mode */
   1560 	cbp->bcast_disable =	0;	/* (don't) disable broadcasts */
   1561 	cbp->wait_after_win =	0;	/* (don't) enable modified backoff alg*/
   1562 	cbp->ignore_ul =	0;	/* consider U/L bit in IA matching */
   1563 	cbp->crc16_en =		0;	/* (don't) enable crc-16 algorithm */
   1564 	cbp->crscdt =		(sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) ? 0 : 1;
   1565 	cbp->stripping =	!prm;	/* truncate rx packet to byte count */
   1566 	cbp->padding =		1;	/* (do) pad short tx packets */
   1567 	cbp->rcv_crc_xfer =	0;	/* (don't) xfer CRC to host */
   1568 	cbp->long_rx_en =	lrxen;	/* long packet receive enable */
   1569 	cbp->ia_wake_en =	0;	/* (don't) wake up on address match */
   1570 	cbp->magic_pkt_dis =	0;	/* (don't) disable magic packet */
   1571 					/* must set wake_en in PMCSR also */
   1572 	cbp->force_fdx =	0;	/* (don't) force full duplex */
   1573 	cbp->fdx_pin_en =	1;	/* (enable) FDX# pin */
   1574 	cbp->multi_ia =		0;	/* (don't) accept multiple IAs */
   1575 	cbp->mc_all =		allm;	/* accept all multicasts */
   1576 
   1577 	if (sc->sc_rev < FXP_REV_82558_A4) {
   1578 		/*
   1579 		 * The i82557 has no hardware flow control, the values
   1580 		 * here are the defaults for the chip.
   1581 		 */
   1582 		cbp->fc_delay_lsb =	0;
   1583 		cbp->fc_delay_msb =	0x40;
   1584 		cbp->pri_fc_thresh =	3;
   1585 		cbp->tx_fc_dis =	0;
   1586 		cbp->rx_fc_restop =	0;
   1587 		cbp->rx_fc_restart =	0;
   1588 		cbp->fc_filter =	0;
   1589 		cbp->pri_fc_loc =	1;
   1590 	} else {
   1591 		cbp->fc_delay_lsb =	0x1f;
   1592 		cbp->fc_delay_msb =	0x01;
   1593 		cbp->pri_fc_thresh =	3;
   1594 		cbp->tx_fc_dis =	0;	/* enable transmit FC */
   1595 		cbp->rx_fc_restop =	1;	/* enable FC restop frames */
   1596 		cbp->rx_fc_restart =	1;	/* enable FC restart frames */
   1597 		cbp->fc_filter =	!prm;	/* drop FC frames to host */
   1598 		cbp->pri_fc_loc =	1;	/* FC pri location (byte31) */
   1599 	}
   1600 
   1601 	FXP_CDCONFIGSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1602 
   1603 	/*
   1604 	 * Start the config command/DMA.
   1605 	 */
   1606 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1607 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDCONFIGOFF);
   1608 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
   1609 	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
   1610 	i = 1000;
   1611 	do {
   1612 		FXP_CDCONFIGSYNC(sc,
   1613 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1614 		DELAY(1);
   1615 	} while ((le16toh(cbp->cb_status) & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0 && --i);
   1616 	if (i == 0) {
   1617 		printf("%s at line %d: dmasync timeout\n",
   1618 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
   1619 		return ETIMEDOUT;
   1620 	}
   1621 
   1622 	/*
   1623 	 * Initialize the station address.
   1624 	 */
   1625 	cb_ias = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_iascb;
   1626 	/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0 */
   1627 	cb_ias->cb_status = 0;
   1628 	cb_ias->cb_command = htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_IAS | FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL);
   1629 	/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0xffffffff */
   1630 	cb_ias->link_addr = 0xffffffff;
   1631 	memcpy((void *)cb_ias->macaddr, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1632 
   1633 	FXP_CDIASSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1634 
   1635 	/*
   1636 	 * Start the IAS (Individual Address Setup) command/DMA.
   1637 	 */
   1638 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1639 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDIASOFF);
   1640 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
   1641 	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
   1642 	i = 1000;
   1643 	do {
   1644 		FXP_CDIASSYNC(sc,
   1645 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1646 		DELAY(1);
   1647 	} while ((le16toh(cb_ias->cb_status) & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0 && --i);
   1648 	if (i == 0) {
   1649 		printf("%s at line %d: dmasync timeout\n",
   1650 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
   1651 		return ETIMEDOUT;
   1652 	}
   1653 
   1654 	/*
   1655 	 * Initialize the transmit descriptor ring.  txlast is initialized
   1656 	 * to the end of the list so that it will wrap around to the first
   1657 	 * descriptor when the first packet is transmitted.
   1658 	 */
   1659 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
   1660 		txd = FXP_CDTX(sc, i);
   1661 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
   1662 		txd->txd_txcb.cb_command =
   1663 		    htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_NOP | FXP_CB_COMMAND_S);
   1664 		txd->txd_txcb.link_addr =
   1665 		    htole32(FXP_CDTXADDR(sc, FXP_NEXTTX(i)));
   1666 		if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_EXT_TXCB)
   1667 			txd->txd_txcb.tbd_array_addr =
   1668 			    htole32(FXP_CDTBDADDR(sc, i) +
   1669 				    (2 * sizeof(struct fxp_tbd)));
   1670 		else
   1671 			txd->txd_txcb.tbd_array_addr =
   1672 			    htole32(FXP_CDTBDADDR(sc, i));
   1673 		FXP_CDTXSYNC(sc, i, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1674 	}
   1675 	sc->sc_txpending = 0;
   1676 	sc->sc_txdirty = 0;
   1677 	sc->sc_txlast = FXP_NTXCB - 1;
   1678 
   1679 	/*
   1680 	 * Initialize the receive buffer list.
   1681 	 */
   1682 	sc->sc_rxq.ifq_maxlen = FXP_NRFABUFS;
   1683 	while (sc->sc_rxq.ifq_len < FXP_NRFABUFS) {
   1684 		rxmap = FXP_RXMAP_GET(sc);
   1685 		if ((error = fxp_add_rfabuf(sc, rxmap, 0)) != 0) {
   1686 			printf("%s: unable to allocate or map rx "
   1687 			    "buffer %d, error = %d\n",
   1688 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1689 			    sc->sc_rxq.ifq_len, error);
   1690 			/*
   1691 			 * XXX Should attempt to run with fewer receive
   1692 			 * XXX buffers instead of just failing.
   1693 			 */
   1694 			FXP_RXMAP_PUT(sc, rxmap);
   1695 			fxp_rxdrain(sc);
   1696 			goto out;
   1697 		}
   1698 	}
   1699 	sc->sc_rxidle = 0;
   1700 
   1701 	/*
   1702 	 * Give the transmit ring to the chip.  We do this by pointing
   1703 	 * the chip at the last descriptor (which is a NOP|SUSPEND), and
   1704 	 * issuing a start command.  It will execute the NOP and then
   1705 	 * suspend, pointing at the first descriptor.
   1706 	 */
   1707 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1708 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, FXP_CDTXADDR(sc, sc->sc_txlast));
   1709 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
   1710 
   1711 	/*
   1712 	 * Initialize receiver buffer area - RFA.
   1713 	 */
   1714 	rxmap = M_GETCTX(sc->sc_rxq.ifq_head, bus_dmamap_t);
   1715 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   1716 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL,
   1717 	    rxmap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr + RFA_ALIGNMENT_FUDGE);
   1718 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_RU_START);
   1719 
   1720 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
   1721 		/*
   1722 		 * Set current media.
   1723 		 */
   1724 		mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
   1725 	}
   1726 
   1727 	/*
   1728 	 * ...all done!
   1729 	 */
   1730 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1731 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1732 
   1733 	/*
   1734 	 * Start the one second timer.
   1735 	 */
   1736 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_callout, hz, fxp_tick, sc);
   1737 
   1738 	/*
   1739 	 * Attempt to start output on the interface.
   1740 	 */
   1741 	fxp_start(ifp);
   1742 
   1743  out:
   1744 	if (error) {
   1745 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1746 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1747 		printf("%s: interface not running\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1748 	}
   1749 	return (error);
   1750 }
   1751 
   1752 /*
   1753  * Change media according to request.
   1754  */
   1755 int
   1756 fxp_mii_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1757 {
   1758 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1759 
   1760 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
   1761 		mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
   1762 	return (0);
   1763 }
   1764 
   1765 /*
   1766  * Notify the world which media we're using.
   1767  */
   1768 void
   1769 fxp_mii_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
   1770 {
   1771 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1772 
   1773 	if(sc->sc_enabled == 0) {
   1774 		ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
   1775 		ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
   1776 		return;
   1777 	}
   1778 
   1779 	mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
   1780 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
   1781 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
   1782 }
   1783 
   1784 int
   1785 fxp_80c24_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1786 {
   1787 
   1788 	/* Nothing to do here. */
   1789 	return (0);
   1790 }
   1791 
   1792 void
   1793 fxp_80c24_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
   1794 {
   1795 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1796 
   1797 	/*
   1798 	 * Media is currently-selected media.  We cannot determine
   1799 	 * the link status.
   1800 	 */
   1801 	ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
   1802 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media;
   1803 }
   1804 
   1805 /*
   1806  * Add a buffer to the end of the RFA buffer list.
   1807  * Return 0 if successful, error code on failure.
   1808  *
   1809  * The RFA struct is stuck at the beginning of mbuf cluster and the
   1810  * data pointer is fixed up to point just past it.
   1811  */
   1812 int
   1813 fxp_add_rfabuf(struct fxp_softc *sc, bus_dmamap_t rxmap, int unload)
   1814 {
   1815 	struct mbuf *m;
   1816 	int error;
   1817 
   1818 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1819 	if (m == NULL)
   1820 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1821 
   1822 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1823 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1824 		m_freem(m);
   1825 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1826 	}
   1827 
   1828 	if (unload)
   1829 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap);
   1830 
   1831 	M_SETCTX(m, rxmap);
   1832 
   1833 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, rxmap,
   1834 	    m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size, NULL,
   1835 	    BUS_DMA_READ|BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1836 	if (error) {
   1837 		printf("%s: can't load rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
   1838 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_rxq.ifq_len, error);
   1839 		panic("fxp_add_rfabuf");		/* XXX */
   1840 	}
   1841 
   1842 	FXP_INIT_RFABUF(sc, m);
   1843 
   1844 	return (0);
   1845 }
   1846 
   1847 int
   1848 fxp_mdi_read(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
   1849 {
   1850 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (struct fxp_softc *)self;
   1851 	int count = 10000;
   1852 	int value;
   1853 
   1854 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL,
   1855 	    (FXP_MDI_READ << 26) | (reg << 16) | (phy << 21));
   1856 
   1857 	while (((value = CSR_READ_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL)) & 0x10000000) == 0
   1858 	    && count--)
   1859 		DELAY(10);
   1860 
   1861 	if (count <= 0)
   1862 		printf("%s: fxp_mdi_read: timed out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1863 
   1864 	return (value & 0xffff);
   1865 }
   1866 
   1867 void
   1868 fxp_statchg(struct device *self)
   1869 {
   1870 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1871 
   1872 	/*
   1873 	 * Determine whether or not we have to work-around the
   1874 	 * Resume Bug.
   1875 	 */
   1876 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_HAS_RESUME_BUG) {
   1877 		if (IFM_TYPE(sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active) == IFM_10_T)
   1878 			sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_FIX_RESUME_BUG;
   1879 		else
   1880 			sc->sc_flags &= ~FXPF_FIX_RESUME_BUG;
   1881 	}
   1882 }
   1883 
   1884 void
   1885 fxp_mdi_write(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int value)
   1886 {
   1887 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (struct fxp_softc *)self;
   1888 	int count = 10000;
   1889 
   1890 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL,
   1891 	    (FXP_MDI_WRITE << 26) | (reg << 16) | (phy << 21) |
   1892 	    (value & 0xffff));
   1893 
   1894 	while((CSR_READ_4(sc, FXP_CSR_MDICONTROL) & 0x10000000) == 0 &&
   1895 	    count--)
   1896 		DELAY(10);
   1897 
   1898 	if (count <= 0)
   1899 		printf("%s: fxp_mdi_write: timed out\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1900 }
   1901 
   1902 int
   1903 fxp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
   1904 {
   1905 	struct fxp_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1906 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1907 	int s, error;
   1908 
   1909 	s = splnet();
   1910 
   1911 	switch (cmd) {
   1912 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1913 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1914 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
   1915 		break;
   1916 
   1917 	default:
   1918 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
   1919 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
   1920 			if (sc->sc_enabled) {
   1921 				/*
   1922 				 * Multicast list has changed; set the
   1923 				 * hardware filter accordingly.
   1924 				 */
   1925 				if (sc->sc_txpending) {
   1926 					sc->sc_flags |= FXPF_WANTINIT;
   1927 					error = 0;
   1928 				} else
   1929 					error = fxp_init(ifp);
   1930 			} else
   1931 				error = 0;
   1932 		}
   1933 		break;
   1934 	}
   1935 
   1936 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
   1937 	if (sc->sc_enabled)
   1938 		fxp_start(ifp);
   1939 
   1940 	splx(s);
   1941 	return (error);
   1942 }
   1943 
   1944 /*
   1945  * Program the multicast filter.
   1946  *
   1947  * This function must be called at splnet().
   1948  */
   1949 void
   1950 fxp_mc_setup(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   1951 {
   1952 	struct fxp_cb_mcs *mcsp = &sc->sc_control_data->fcd_mcscb;
   1953 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1954 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
   1955 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1956 	struct ether_multistep step;
   1957 	int count, nmcasts;
   1958 
   1959 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1960 	if (sc->sc_txpending)
   1961 		panic("fxp_mc_setup: pending transmissions");
   1962 #endif
   1963 
   1964 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1965 
   1966 	/*
   1967 	 * Initialize multicast setup descriptor.
   1968 	 */
   1969 	nmcasts = 0;
   1970 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
   1971 	while (enm != NULL) {
   1972 		/*
   1973 		 * Check for too many multicast addresses or if we're
   1974 		 * listening to a range.  Either way, we simply have
   1975 		 * to accept all multicasts.
   1976 		 */
   1977 		if (nmcasts >= MAXMCADDR ||
   1978 		    memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
   1979 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
   1980 			/*
   1981 			 * Callers of this function must do the
   1982 			 * right thing with this.  If we're called
   1983 			 * from outside fxp_init(), the caller must
   1984 			 * detect if the state if IFF_ALLMULTI changes.
   1985 			 * If it does, the caller must then call
   1986 			 * fxp_init(), since allmulti is handled by
   1987 			 * the config block.
   1988 			 */
   1989 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1990 			return;
   1991 		}
   1992 		memcpy((void *)&mcsp->mc_addr[nmcasts][0], enm->enm_addrlo,
   1993 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   1994 		nmcasts++;
   1995 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
   1996 	}
   1997 
   1998 	/* BIG_ENDIAN: no need to swap to store 0 */
   1999 	mcsp->cb_status = 0;
   2000 	mcsp->cb_command = htole16(FXP_CB_COMMAND_MCAS | FXP_CB_COMMAND_EL);
   2001 	mcsp->link_addr = htole32(FXP_CDTXADDR(sc, FXP_NEXTTX(sc->sc_txlast)));
   2002 	mcsp->mc_cnt = htole16(nmcasts * ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
   2003 
   2004 	FXP_CDMCSSYNC(sc, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   2005 
   2006 	/*
   2007 	 * Wait until the command unit is not active.  This should never
   2008 	 * happen since nothing is queued, but make sure anyway.
   2009 	 */
   2010 	count = 100;
   2011 	while ((CSR_READ_1(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_RUSCUS) >> 6) ==
   2012 	    FXP_SCB_CUS_ACTIVE && --count)
   2013 		DELAY(1);
   2014 	if (count == 0) {
   2015 		printf("%s at line %d: command queue timeout\n",
   2016 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
   2017 		return;
   2018 	}
   2019 
   2020 	/*
   2021 	 * Start the multicast setup command/DMA.
   2022 	 */
   2023 	fxp_scb_wait(sc);
   2024 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, FXP_CSR_SCB_GENERAL, sc->sc_cddma + FXP_CDMCSOFF);
   2025 	fxp_scb_cmd(sc, FXP_SCB_COMMAND_CU_START);
   2026 
   2027 	/* ...and wait for it to complete. */
   2028 	count = 1000;
   2029 	do {
   2030 		FXP_CDMCSSYNC(sc,
   2031 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD|BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   2032 		DELAY(1);
   2033 	} while ((le16toh(mcsp->cb_status) & FXP_CB_STATUS_C) == 0 && --count);
   2034 	if (count == 0) {
   2035 		printf("%s at line %d: dmasync timeout\n",
   2036 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, __LINE__);
   2037 		return;
   2038 	}
   2039 }
   2040 
   2041 int
   2042 fxp_enable(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   2043 {
   2044 
   2045 	if (sc->sc_enabled == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
   2046 		if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
   2047 			printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
   2048 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   2049 			return (EIO);
   2050 		}
   2051 	}
   2052 
   2053 	sc->sc_enabled = 1;
   2054 	return (0);
   2055 }
   2056 
   2057 void
   2058 fxp_disable(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   2059 {
   2060 
   2061 	if (sc->sc_enabled != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
   2062 		(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
   2063 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
   2064 	}
   2065 }
   2066 
   2067 /*
   2068  * fxp_activate:
   2069  *
   2070  *	Handle device activation/deactivation requests.
   2071  */
   2072 int
   2073 fxp_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
   2074 {
   2075 	struct fxp_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   2076 	int s, error = 0;
   2077 
   2078 	s = splnet();
   2079 	switch (act) {
   2080 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
   2081 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
   2082 		break;
   2083 
   2084 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   2085 		if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII)
   2086 			mii_activate(&sc->sc_mii, act, MII_PHY_ANY,
   2087 			    MII_OFFSET_ANY);
   2088 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
   2089 		break;
   2090 	}
   2091 	splx(s);
   2092 
   2093 	return (error);
   2094 }
   2095 
   2096 /*
   2097  * fxp_detach:
   2098  *
   2099  *	Detach an i82557 interface.
   2100  */
   2101 int
   2102 fxp_detach(struct fxp_softc *sc)
   2103 {
   2104 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   2105 	int i;
   2106 
   2107 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
   2108 	if ((sc->sc_flags & FXPF_ATTACHED) == 0)
   2109 		return (0);
   2110 
   2111 	/* Unhook our tick handler. */
   2112 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_callout);
   2113 
   2114 	if (sc->sc_flags & FXPF_MII) {
   2115 		/* Detach all PHYs */
   2116 		mii_detach(&sc->sc_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
   2117 	}
   2118 
   2119 	/* Delete all remaining media. */
   2120 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
   2121 
   2122 #if NRND > 0
   2123 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   2124 #endif
   2125 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
   2126 	if_detach(ifp);
   2127 
   2128 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NRFABUFS; i++) {
   2129 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxmaps[i]);
   2130 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_rxmaps[i]);
   2131 	}
   2132 
   2133 	for (i = 0; i < FXP_NTXCB; i++) {
   2134 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap);
   2135 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, FXP_DSTX(sc, i)->txs_dmamap);
   2136 	}
   2137 
   2138 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
   2139 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap);
   2140 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (caddr_t)sc->sc_control_data,
   2141 	    sizeof(struct fxp_control_data));
   2142 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cdseg, sc->sc_cdnseg);
   2143 
   2144 	shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
   2145 	powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
   2146 
   2147 	return (0);
   2148 }
   2149