mcp23xxxgpioreg.h revision 1.1 1 /* $NetBSD: mcp23xxxgpioreg.h,v 1.1 2022/01/17 16:31:23 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2014, 2022 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Frank Kardel, and by Jason R. Thorpe.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #ifndef _DEV_IC_MCP23xxxGPIOREG_H_
33 #define _DEV_IC_MCP23xxxGPIOREG_H_
34
35 /*
36 * Microchip serial I/O expanders:
37 *
38 * MCP23008 8-bit, I2C interface
39 * MCP23S08 8-bit, SPI interface
40 * MCP23017 16-bit, I2C interface
41 * MCP23S17 16-bit, SPI interface
42 * MCP23018 16-bit (open-drain outputs), I2C interface
43 * MCP23S18 16-bit (open-drain outputs), SPI interface
44 *
45 * Data sheet:
46 *
47 * https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/20001952C.pdf
48 */
49
50 /* resources */
51 #define MCPGPIO_PINS_PER_BANK 8
52
53 #define MCP23x08_GPIO_NBANKS 1
54 #define MCP23x08_GPIO_NPINS (MCPGPIO_PINS_PER_BANK * MCP23x08_GPIO_NBANKS)
55
56 #define MCP23x17_GPIO_NBANKS 2
57 #define MCP23x17_GPIO_NPINS (MCPGPIO_PINS_PER_BANK * MCP23x17_GPIO_NBANKS)
58
59 /*
60 * The MCP23x17 has two addressing schemes, depending on the setting
61 * of IOCON.BANK:
62 *
63 * IOCON.BANK=1 IOCON.BANK=0 Register
64 * -----------------------------------------------------
65 * 0x00 0x00 IODIRA
66 * 0x10 0x01 IODIRB
67 * 0x01 0x02 IPOLA
68 * 0x11 0x03 IPOLB
69 * 0x02 0x04 GPINTENA
70 * 0x12 0x05 GPINTENB
71 * 0x03 0x06 DEFVALA
72 * 0x13 0x07 DEFVALB
73 * 0x04 0x08 INTCONA
74 * 0x14 0x09 INTCONB
75 * 0x05 0x0a IOCON
76 * 0x15 0x0b IOCON (yes, it's an alias)
77 * 0x06 0x0c GPPUA
78 * 0x16 0x0d GPPUB
79 * 0x07 0x0e INTFA
80 * 0x17 0x0f INTFB
81 * 0x08 0x10 INTCAPA
82 * 0x18 0x11 INTCAPB
83 * 0x09 0x12 GPIOA
84 * 0x19 0x13 GPIOB
85 * 0x0a 0x14 OLATA
86 * 0x1a 0x15 OLATB
87 *
88 * The MCP23x08, of course, only has a single bank of 8 GPIOs, and it
89 * has an addressing schme that operates like IOCON.BANK=1
90 */
91 #define REG_IODIR 0x00
92 #define REG_IPOL 0x01
93 #define REG_GPINTEN 0x02
94 #define REG_DEFVAL 0x03
95 #define REG_INTCON 0x04
96 #define REG_IOCON 0x05
97 #define REG_GPPU 0x06
98 #define REG_INTF 0x07
99 #define REG_INTCAP 0x08
100 #define REG_GPIO 0x09
101 #define REG_OLAT 0x0a
102
103 /* IOCON.BANK=1 */
104 #define REGADDR_BANK1(bank, reg) (((bank) << 4) | (reg))
105
106 /* IOCON.BANK=0 */
107 #define REGADDR_BANK0(bank, reg) (((reg) << 1) | (bank))
108
109 /* bits */
110 #define IOCON_BANK __BIT(7) /* select address layout (23x1x only) */
111 #define IOCON_MIRROR __BIT(6) /* mirror INTA/INTB outputs (23x1x only) */
112 #define IOCON_SEQOP __BIT(5) /* sequential address operation */
113 #define IOCON_DISLW __BIT(4) /* slew rate SDA output */
114 #define IOCON_HAEN __BIT(3) /* hardware address enable bit (SPI only) */
115 #define IOCON_ODR __BIT(2) /* configure INT pin as open drain */
116 #define IOCON_INTPOL __BIT(1) /* INT pin polarity (unless ODR is set) */
117
118 #endif /* _DEV_IC_MCP23xxxGPIOREG_H_ */
119