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msm6258.c revision 1.18
      1 /*	$NetBSD: msm6258.c,v 1.18 2017/07/15 10:17:09 isaki Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Tetsuya Isaki. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     20  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     21  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     22  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     23  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * OKI MSM6258 ADPCM voice synthesizer codec.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: msm6258.c,v 1.18 2017/07/15 10:17:09 isaki Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/systm.h>
     36 #include <sys/device.h>
     37 #include <sys/kmem.h>
     38 #include <sys/select.h>
     39 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     40 
     41 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     42 #include <dev/auconv.h>
     43 #include <dev/audiovar.h>
     44 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
     45 #include <dev/ic/msm6258var.h>
     46 
     47 struct msm6258_codecvar {
     48 	stream_filter_t	base;
     49 	short		mc_amp;
     50 	char		mc_estim;
     51 };
     52 
     53 static stream_filter_t *msm6258_factory
     54 	(struct audio_softc *,
     55 	 int (*)(struct audio_softc *, stream_fetcher_t *, audio_stream_t *, int));
     56 static void msm6258_dtor(struct stream_filter *);
     57 static inline uint8_t	pcm2adpcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *, int16_t);
     58 static inline int16_t	adpcm2pcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *, uint8_t);
     59 
     60 static const int adpcm_estimindex[16] = {
     61 	 2,  6,  10,  14,  18,  22,  26,  30,
     62 	-2, -6, -10, -14, -18, -22, -26, -30
     63 };
     64 
     65 static const int adpcm_estim[49] = {
     66 	 16,  17,  19,  21,  23,  25,  28,  31,  34,  37,
     67 	 41,  45,  50,  55,  60,  66,  73,  80,  88,  97,
     68 	107, 118, 130, 143, 157, 173, 190, 209, 230, 253,
     69 	279, 307, 337, 371, 408, 449, 494, 544, 598, 658,
     70 	724, 796, 876, 963, 1060, 1166, 1282, 1411, 1552
     71 };
     72 
     73 static const int adpcm_estimstep[16] = {
     74 	-1, -1, -1, -1, 2, 4, 6, 8,
     75 	-1, -1, -1, -1, 2, 4, 6, 8
     76 };
     77 
     78 static stream_filter_t *
     79 msm6258_factory(struct audio_softc *asc,
     80     int (*fetch_to)(struct audio_softc *, stream_fetcher_t *, audio_stream_t *, int))
     81 {
     82 	struct msm6258_codecvar *this;
     83 
     84 	this = kmem_alloc(sizeof(struct msm6258_codecvar), KM_SLEEP);
     85 	this->base.base.fetch_to = fetch_to;
     86 	this->base.dtor = msm6258_dtor;
     87 	this->base.set_fetcher = stream_filter_set_fetcher;
     88 	this->base.set_inputbuffer = stream_filter_set_inputbuffer;
     89 	return &this->base;
     90 }
     91 
     92 static void
     93 msm6258_dtor(struct stream_filter *this)
     94 {
     95 	if (this != NULL)
     96 		kmem_free(this, sizeof(struct msm6258_codecvar));
     97 }
     98 
     99 /*
    100  * signed 16bit linear PCM -> OkiADPCM
    101  */
    102 static inline uint8_t
    103 pcm2adpcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *mc, int16_t a)
    104 {
    105 	int estim = (int)mc->mc_estim;
    106 	int df;
    107 	short dl, c;
    108 	uint8_t b;
    109 	uint8_t s;
    110 
    111 	df = a - mc->mc_amp;
    112 	dl = adpcm_estim[estim];
    113 	c = (df / 16) * 8 / dl;
    114 	if (df < 0) {
    115 		b = (unsigned char)(-c) / 2;
    116 		s = 0x08;
    117 	} else {
    118 		b = (unsigned char)(c) / 2;
    119 		s = 0;
    120 	}
    121 	if (b > 7)
    122 		b = 7;
    123 	s |= b;
    124 	mc->mc_amp += (short)(adpcm_estimindex[(int)s] * dl);
    125 	estim += adpcm_estimstep[b];
    126 	if (estim < 0)
    127 		estim = 0;
    128 	else if (estim > 48)
    129 		estim = 48;
    130 
    131 	mc->mc_estim = estim;
    132 	return s;
    133 }
    134 
    135 #define DEFINE_FILTER(name)	\
    136 static int \
    137 name##_fetch_to(struct audio_softc *, stream_fetcher_t *, audio_stream_t *, int); \
    138 stream_filter_t * \
    139 name(struct audio_softc *sc, const audio_params_t *from, \
    140      const audio_params_t *to) \
    141 { \
    142 	return msm6258_factory(sc, name##_fetch_to); \
    143 } \
    144 static int \
    145 name##_fetch_to(struct audio_softc *asc, stream_fetcher_t *self, audio_stream_t *dst, int max_used)
    146 
    147 DEFINE_FILTER(msm6258_slinear16_to_adpcm)
    148 {
    149 	stream_filter_t *this;
    150 	struct msm6258_codecvar *mc;
    151 	uint8_t *d;
    152 	const uint8_t *s;
    153 	int m, err, enc_src;
    154 
    155 	this = (stream_filter_t *)self;
    156 	mc = (struct msm6258_codecvar *)self;
    157 	if ((err = this->prev->fetch_to(asc, this->prev, this->src, max_used * 4)))
    158 		return err;
    159 	m = dst->end - dst->start;
    160 	m = min(m, max_used);
    161 	d = dst->inp;
    162 	s = this->src->outp;
    163 	enc_src = this->src->param.encoding;
    164 	if (enc_src == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE) {
    165 		while (dst->used < m && this->src->used >= 4) {
    166 			uint8_t f;
    167 			int16_t ss;
    168 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    169 			ss = *(const int16_t*)s;
    170 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 2);
    171 			f  = pcm2adpcm_step(mc, ss);
    172 			ss = *(const int16_t*)s;
    173 #else
    174 			ss = (s[1] << 8) | s[0];
    175 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 2);
    176 			f  = pcm2adpcm_step(mc, ss);
    177 			ss = (s[1] << 8) | s[0];
    178 #endif
    179 			f |= pcm2adpcm_step(mc, ss) << 4;
    180 			*d = f;
    181 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 1);
    182 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 2);
    183 		}
    184 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    185 	} else if (enc_src == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE) {
    186 #else
    187 	} else {
    188 #endif
    189 		while (dst->used < m && this->src->used >= 4) {
    190 			uint8_t f;
    191 			int16_t ss;
    192 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    193 			ss = *(const int16_t*)s;
    194 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 2);
    195 			f  = pcm2adpcm_step(mc, ss);
    196 			ss = *(const int16_t*)s;
    197 #else
    198 			ss = (s[0] << 8) | s[1];
    199 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 2);
    200 			f  = pcm2adpcm_step(mc, ss);
    201 			ss = (s[0] << 8) | s[1];
    202 #endif
    203 			f |= pcm2adpcm_step(mc, ss) << 4;
    204 			*d = f;
    205 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 1);
    206 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 2);
    207 		}
    208 	}
    209 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    210 	else {
    211 		panic("msm6258_slinear16_to_adpcm: unsupported enc_src(%d)", enc_src);
    212 	}
    213 #endif
    214 	dst->inp = d;
    215 	this->src->outp = s;
    216 	return 0;
    217 }
    218 
    219 DEFINE_FILTER(msm6258_linear8_to_adpcm)
    220 {
    221 	stream_filter_t *this;
    222 	struct msm6258_codecvar *mc;
    223 	uint8_t *d;
    224 	const uint8_t *s;
    225 	int m, err, enc_src;
    226 
    227 	this = (stream_filter_t *)self;
    228 	mc = (struct msm6258_codecvar *)self;
    229 	if ((err = this->prev->fetch_to(asc, this->prev, this->src, max_used * 2)))
    230 		return err;
    231 	m = dst->end - dst->start;
    232 	m = min(m, max_used);
    233 	d = dst->inp;
    234 	s = this->src->outp;
    235 	enc_src = this->src->param.encoding;
    236 	if (enc_src == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE) {
    237 		while (dst->used < m && this->src->used >= 4) {
    238 			uint8_t f;
    239 			int16_t ss;
    240 			ss = ((int16_t)s[0]) * 256;
    241 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 1);
    242 			f  = pcm2adpcm_step(mc, ss);
    243 			ss = ((int16_t)s[0]) * 256;
    244 			f |= pcm2adpcm_step(mc, ss) << 4;
    245 			*d = f;
    246 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 1);
    247 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 1);
    248 		}
    249 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    250 	} else if (enc_src == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE) {
    251 #else
    252 	} else {
    253 #endif
    254 		while (dst->used < m && this->src->used >= 4) {
    255 			uint8_t f;
    256 			int16_t ss;
    257 			ss = ((int16_t)(s[0] ^ 0x80)) * 256;
    258 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 1);
    259 			f  = pcm2adpcm_step(mc, ss);
    260 			ss = ((int16_t)(s[0] ^ 0x80)) * 256;
    261 			f |= pcm2adpcm_step(mc, ss) << 4;
    262 			*d = f;
    263 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 1);
    264 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 1);
    265 		}
    266 	}
    267 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    268 	else {
    269 		panic("msm6258_linear8_to_adpcm: unsupported enc_src(%d)", enc_src);
    270 	}
    271 #endif
    272 	dst->inp = d;
    273 	this->src->outp = s;
    274 	return 0;
    275 }
    276 
    277 /*
    278  * OkiADPCM -> signed 16bit linear PCM
    279  */
    280 static inline int16_t
    281 adpcm2pcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *mc, uint8_t b)
    282 {
    283 	int estim = (int)mc->mc_estim;
    284 
    285 	mc->mc_amp += adpcm_estim[estim] * adpcm_estimindex[b];
    286 	estim += adpcm_estimstep[b];
    287 
    288 	if (estim < 0)
    289 		estim = 0;
    290 	else if (estim > 48)
    291 		estim = 48;
    292 
    293 	mc->mc_estim = estim;
    294 
    295 	return mc->mc_amp;
    296 }
    297 
    298 DEFINE_FILTER(msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16)
    299 {
    300 	stream_filter_t *this;
    301 	struct msm6258_codecvar *mc;
    302 	uint8_t *d;
    303 	const uint8_t *s;
    304 	int m, err, enc_dst;
    305 
    306 	this = (stream_filter_t *)self;
    307 	mc = (struct msm6258_codecvar *)self;
    308 	max_used = (max_used + 3) & ~3; /* round up multiple of 4 */
    309 	if ((err = this->prev->fetch_to(asc, this->prev, this->src, max_used / 4)))
    310 		return err;
    311 	m = (dst->end - dst->start) & ~3;
    312 	m = min(m, max_used);
    313 	d = dst->inp;
    314 	s = this->src->outp;
    315 	enc_dst = dst->param.encoding;
    316 	if (enc_dst == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE) {
    317 		while (dst->used < m && this->src->used >= 1) {
    318 			uint8_t a;
    319 			int16_t s1, s2;
    320 			a = s[0];
    321 			s1 = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a & 0x0f);
    322 			s2 = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a >> 4);
    323 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    324 			*(int16_t*)d = s1;
    325 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 2);
    326 			*(int16_t*)d = s2;
    327 #else
    328 			d[0] = s1;
    329 			d[1] = s1 >> 8;
    330 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 2);
    331 			d[0] = s2;
    332 			d[1] = s2 >> 8;
    333 #endif
    334 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 2);
    335 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 1);
    336 		}
    337 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    338 	} else if (enc_dst == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_BE) {
    339 #else
    340 	} else {
    341 #endif
    342 		while (dst->used < m && this->src->used >= 1) {
    343 			uint8_t a;
    344 			int16_t s1, s2;
    345 			a = s[0];
    346 			s1 = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a & 0x0f);
    347 			s2 = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a >> 4);
    348 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    349 			*(int16_t*)d = s1;
    350 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 2);
    351 			*(int16_t*)d = s2;
    352 #else
    353 			d[1] = s1;
    354 			d[0] = s1 >> 8;
    355 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 2);
    356 			d[1] = s2;
    357 			d[0] = s2 >> 8;
    358 #endif
    359 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 2);
    360 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 1);
    361 		}
    362 	}
    363 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    364 	else {
    365 		panic("msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16: unsupported enc_dst(%d)", enc_dst);
    366 	}
    367 #endif
    368 	dst->inp = d;
    369 	this->src->outp = s;
    370 	return 0;
    371 }
    372 
    373 DEFINE_FILTER(msm6258_adpcm_to_linear8)
    374 {
    375 	stream_filter_t *this;
    376 	struct msm6258_codecvar *mc;
    377 	uint8_t *d;
    378 	const uint8_t *s;
    379 	int m, err, enc_dst;
    380 
    381 	this = (stream_filter_t *)self;
    382 	mc = (struct msm6258_codecvar *)self;
    383 	max_used = (max_used + 1) & ~1; /* round up multiple of 4 */
    384 	if ((err = this->prev->fetch_to(asc, this->prev, this->src, max_used / 2)))
    385 		return err;
    386 	m = (dst->end - dst->start) & ~1;
    387 	m = min(m, max_used);
    388 	d = dst->inp;
    389 	s = this->src->outp;
    390 	enc_dst = dst->param.encoding;
    391 	if (enc_dst == AUDIO_ENCODING_SLINEAR_LE) {
    392 		while (dst->used < m && this->src->used >= 1) {
    393 			uint8_t a;
    394 			int16_t s1, s2;
    395 			a = s[0];
    396 			s1 = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a & 0x0f);
    397 			s2 = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a >> 4);
    398 			d[0] = s1 / 266;
    399 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 1);
    400 			d[0] = s2 / 266;
    401 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 1);
    402 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 1);
    403 		}
    404 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    405 	} else if (enc_dst == AUDIO_ENCODING_ULINEAR_LE) {
    406 #else
    407 	} else {
    408 #endif
    409 		while (dst->used < m && this->src->used >= 1) {
    410 			uint8_t a;
    411 			int16_t s1, s2;
    412 			a = s[0];
    413 			s1 = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a & 0x0f);
    414 			s2 = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a >> 4);
    415 			d[0] = (s1 / 266) ^ 0x80;
    416 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 1);
    417 			d[0] = (s2 / 266) ^ 0x80;
    418 			d = audio_stream_add_inp(dst, d, 1);
    419 			s = audio_stream_add_outp(this->src, s, 1);
    420 		}
    421 	}
    422 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC)
    423 	else {
    424 		panic("msm6258_adpcm_to_linear8: unsupported enc_dst(%d)", enc_dst);
    425 	}
    426 #endif
    427 	dst->inp = d;
    428 	this->src->outp = s;
    429 	return 0;
    430 }
    431