msm6258.c revision 1.8 1 /* $NetBSD: msm6258.c,v 1.8 2002/04/02 15:22:38 isaki Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Tetsuya Isaki. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by Tetsuya Isaki.
17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
27 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
28 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * OKI MSM6258 ADPCM voice synthesizer codec.
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: msm6258.c,v 1.8 2002/04/02 15:22:38 isaki Exp $");
39
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/select.h>
44 #include <sys/audioio.h>
45
46 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
47 #include <dev/auconv.h>
48 #include <dev/audiovar.h>
49 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
50 #include <dev/ic/msm6258var.h>
51
52
53 static inline u_char pcm2adpcm_step(short, short *, char *);
54 static inline void adpcm2pcm_step(u_char, short *, char *);
55
56
57 static int adpcm_estimindex[16] = {
58 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15,
59 -1, -3, -5, -7, -9, -11, -13, -15
60 };
61
62 static int adpcm_estim[49] = {
63 16, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37,
64 41, 45, 50, 55, 60, 66, 73, 80, 88, 97,
65 107, 118, 130, 143, 157, 173, 190, 209, 230, 253,
66 279, 307, 337, 371, 408, 449, 494, 544, 598, 658,
67 724, 796, 875, 963, 1060, 1166, 1282, 1411, 1552
68 };
69
70 static u_char adpcm_estimindex_correct[16] = {
71 -1, -1, -1, -1, 2, 4, 6, 8,
72 -1, -1, -1, -1, 2, 4, 6, 8
73 };
74
75 struct msm6258_codecvar {
76 short mc_amp;
77 char mc_estim;
78 };
79
80 struct msm6258_softc {
81 struct device sc_dev;
82 struct msm6258_codecvar *sc_mc;
83 /* MD vars follow */
84 };
85
86 void *
87 msm6258_codec_init (void)
88 {
89 struct msm6258_codecvar *r;
90
91 r = malloc (sizeof(*r), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
92 if (r == 0)
93 return 0;
94 r->mc_amp = r->mc_estim = 0;
95
96 return r;
97 }
98
99 int
100 msm6258_codec_open(void *hdl)
101 {
102 struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
103 struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
104
105 mc->mc_amp = 0;
106 mc->mc_estim = 0;
107
108 return 0;
109 }
110
111 static inline u_char
112 pcm2adpcm_step(short a, short *y, char *x)
113 {
114 int c, d;
115 register unsigned char b;
116
117 a -= *y;
118 d = adpcm_estim[(int) *x];
119 c = a * 4 / d;
120
121 if (c < 0) {
122 b = (unsigned char)-c;
123 if (b >= 8)
124 b = 7;
125 b |= 0x08;
126 } else {
127 b = (unsigned char)c;
128 if (b >= 8)
129 b = 7;
130 }
131
132 *y += (short)(adpcm_estimindex[b] * d / 8);
133 *x += adpcm_estimindex_correct[b];
134 if (*x < 0)
135 *x = 0;
136 else if (*x > 48)
137 *x = 48;
138 return b;
139 }
140
141 void
142 msm6258_ulinear8_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
143 {
144 struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
145 struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
146 char *x = &(mc->mc_estim);
147 short *y = &(mc->mc_amp);
148 register int i;
149 u_char *d = p;
150 u_char f;
151
152 for (i = 0; i < cc; ) {
153 f = pcm2adpcm_step(p[i++], y, x);
154 *d++ = f + (pcm2adpcm_step(p[i++], y, x) << 4);
155 }
156 }
157
158 void
159 msm6258_mulaw_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
160 {
161 mulaw_to_ulinear8(hdl, p, cc);
162 msm6258_ulinear8_to_adpcm(hdl, p, cc);
163 }
164
165 static inline void
166 adpcm2pcm_step(u_char b, short *y, char *x)
167 {
168 short dl;
169 short pcm = *y;
170 int estim = *x;
171
172 dl = adpcm_estim[estim] * adpcm_estimindex[b] / 8;
173 pcm += dl;
174 *y = pcm / 256;
175
176 estim += adpcm_estimindex_correct[b];
177 if (estim < 0)
178 estim = 0;
179 if (estim > 48)
180 estim = 48;
181 *x = estim;
182 }
183
184 /* ADPCM stream must be converted in order. */
185 u_char tmpbuf[AU_RING_SIZE]; /* XXX */
186
187 void
188 msm6258_adpcm_to_ulinear8(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
189 {
190 struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
191 struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
192 char *x = &(mc->mc_estim);
193 short *y = &(mc->mc_amp);
194 u_char a, b;
195 int i;
196
197 /* cc may be even. XXX alignment? */
198 memcpy(tmpbuf, p, cc/2);
199 for (i = 0; i < cc/2;) {
200 a = tmpbuf[i++];
201 b = a & 0x0f;
202 adpcm2pcm_step(b, y, x);
203 *p++ = *y;
204 b = a >> 4;
205 adpcm2pcm_step(b, y, x);
206 *p++ = *y;
207 }
208 }
209
210 void
211 msm6258_adpcm_to_mulaw(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
212 {
213 msm6258_adpcm_to_ulinear8(hdl, p, cc);
214 ulinear8_to_mulaw(hdl, p, cc*2);
215 }
216