msm6258.c revision 1.9 1 /* $NetBSD: msm6258.c,v 1.9 2002/04/07 14:51:40 isaki Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2001 Tetsuya Isaki. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 * This product includes software developed by Tetsuya Isaki.
17 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
18 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
25 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
26 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
27 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
28 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * OKI MSM6258 ADPCM voice synthesizer codec.
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: msm6258.c,v 1.9 2002/04/07 14:51:40 isaki Exp $");
39
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/select.h>
44 #include <sys/audioio.h>
45
46 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
47 #include <dev/auconv.h>
48 #include <dev/audiovar.h>
49 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
50 #include <dev/ic/msm6258var.h>
51
52 struct msm6258_codecvar {
53 /* ADPCM stream must be converted in order. */
54 u_char mc_buf[AU_RING_SIZE]; /* XXX */
55
56 short mc_amp;
57 char mc_estim;
58 };
59
60 struct msm6258_softc {
61 struct device sc_dev;
62 struct msm6258_codecvar *sc_mc;
63 /* MD vars follow */
64 };
65
66 static inline u_char pcm2adpcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *, short);
67 static inline short adpcm2pcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *, u_char);
68
69 static int adpcm_estimindex[16] = {
70 2, 6, 10, 14, 18, 22, 26, 30,
71 -2, -6, -10, -14, -18, -22, -26, -30
72 };
73
74 static int adpcm_estim[49] = {
75 16, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 28, 31, 34, 37,
76 41, 45, 50, 55, 60, 66, 73, 80, 88, 97,
77 107, 118, 130, 143, 157, 173, 190, 209, 230, 253,
78 279, 307, 337, 371, 408, 449, 494, 544, 598, 658,
79 724, 796, 875, 963, 1060, 1166, 1282, 1411, 1552
80 };
81
82 static int adpcm_estimstep[16] = {
83 -1, -1, -1, -1, 2, 4, 6, 8,
84 -1, -1, -1, -1, 2, 4, 6, 8
85 };
86
87 void *
88 msm6258_codec_init (void)
89 {
90 struct msm6258_codecvar *r;
91
92 r = malloc (sizeof(*r), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
93 if (r == 0)
94 return 0;
95 r->mc_amp = r->mc_estim = 0;
96
97 return r;
98 }
99
100 int
101 msm6258_codec_open(void *hdl)
102 {
103 struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
104 struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
105
106 mc->mc_amp = 0;
107 mc->mc_estim = 0;
108
109 return 0;
110 }
111
112 /*
113 * signed 16bit linear PCM -> OkiADPCM
114 */
115 static inline u_char
116 pcm2adpcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *mc, short a)
117 {
118 int estim = (int)mc->mc_estim;
119 int df;
120 short dl, c;
121 unsigned char b;
122 unsigned char s;
123
124 df = a - mc->mc_amp;
125 dl = adpcm_estim[estim];
126 c = (df / 16) * 8 / dl;
127 if (df < 0) {
128 b = (unsigned char)(-c) / 2;
129 s = 0x08;
130 } else {
131 b = (unsigned char)(c) / 2;
132 s = 0;
133 }
134 if (b > 7)
135 b = 7;
136 s |= b;
137 mc->mc_amp += (short)(adpcm_estimindex[(int)s] * dl);
138 estim += adpcm_estimstep[b];
139 if (estim < 0)
140 estim = 0;
141 else if (estim > 48)
142 estim = 48;
143
144 mc->mc_estim = estim;
145 return s;
146 }
147
148 void
149 msm6258_slinear16_host_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
150 {
151 struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
152 struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
153 short *s = (short *)p;
154 int i;
155 u_char f;
156
157 for (i = 0; i < cc; i += 4) {
158 f = pcm2adpcm_step(mc, *s++);
159 f |= pcm2adpcm_step(mc, *s++) << 4;
160 *p++ = f;
161 }
162 }
163
164 void
165 msm6258_slinear16_le_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
166 {
167 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
168 swap_bytes(hdl, p, cc);
169 #endif
170 msm6258_slinear16_host_to_adpcm(hdl, p, cc);
171 }
172
173 void
174 msm6258_slinear16_be_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
175 {
176 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
177 swap_bytes(hdl, p, cc);
178 #endif
179 msm6258_slinear16_host_to_adpcm(hdl, p, cc);
180 }
181
182 void
183 msm6258_slinear8_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
184 {
185 struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
186 struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
187 u_char *s = p;
188 int i;
189 u_char f;
190
191 for (i = 0; i < cc; i += 2) {
192 f = pcm2adpcm_step(mc, (short)(*s++) * 256);
193 f |= pcm2adpcm_step(mc, (short)(*s++) * 256) << 4;
194 *p++ = f;
195 }
196 }
197
198 void
199 msm6258_ulinear8_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
200 {
201 change_sign8(hdl, p, cc);
202 msm6258_slinear8_to_adpcm(hdl, p, cc);
203 }
204
205 void
206 msm6258_mulaw_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
207 {
208 mulaw_to_slinear8(hdl, p, cc);
209 msm6258_slinear8_to_adpcm(hdl, p, cc);
210 }
211
212
213 /*
214 * OkiADPCM -> signed 16bit linear PCM
215 */
216 static inline short
217 adpcm2pcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *mc, u_char b)
218 {
219 int estim = (int)mc->mc_estim;
220
221 mc->mc_amp += adpcm_estim[estim] * adpcm_estimindex[b];
222 estim += adpcm_estimstep[b];
223
224 if (estim < 0)
225 estim = 0;
226 else if (estim > 48)
227 estim = 48;
228
229 mc->mc_estim = estim;
230
231 return mc->mc_amp;
232 }
233
234 void
235 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16_host(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
236 {
237 struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
238 struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
239 short *d = (short *)p;
240 int i;
241 u_char a;
242
243 /* XXX alignment ? */
244 memcpy(mc->mc_buf, p, cc / 4);
245 for (i = 0; i < cc / 4;) {
246 a = mc->mc_buf[i++];
247
248 *d++ = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a & 0x0f);
249 *d++ = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, (a >> 4) & 0x0f);
250 }
251 }
252
253 void
254 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16_le(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
255 {
256 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16_host(hdl, p, cc);
257 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
258 swap_bytes(hdl, p, cc);
259 #endif
260 }
261
262 void
263 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16_be(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
264 {
265 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16_host(hdl, p, cc);
266 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
267 swap_bytes(hdl, p, cc);
268 #endif
269 }
270
271 void
272 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear8(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
273 {
274 struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
275 struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
276 char *d = (char *)p;
277 int i;
278 u_char a;
279
280 /* cc may be even. XXX alignment ? */
281 memcpy(mc->mc_buf, p, cc / 2);
282 for (i = 0; i < cc / 2;) {
283 a = mc->mc_buf[i++];
284
285 *d++ = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a & 0x0f) / 256;
286 *d++ = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, (a >> 4) & 0x0f) / 256;
287 }
288 }
289
290 void
291 msm6258_adpcm_to_ulinear8(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
292 {
293 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear8(hdl, p, cc);
294 change_sign8(hdl, p, cc);
295 }
296
297 void
298 msm6258_adpcm_to_mulaw(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
299 {
300 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear8(hdl, p, cc);
301 slinear8_to_mulaw(hdl, p, cc);
302 }
303
304