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msm6258.c revision 1.9
      1 /*	$NetBSD: msm6258.c,v 1.9 2002/04/07 14:51:40 isaki Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Tetsuya Isaki. All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *      This product includes software developed by Tetsuya Isaki.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     25  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     26  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     27  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     28  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * OKI MSM6258 ADPCM voice synthesizer codec.
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     38 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: msm6258.c,v 1.9 2002/04/07 14:51:40 isaki Exp $");
     39 
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/device.h>
     42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     43 #include <sys/select.h>
     44 #include <sys/audioio.h>
     45 
     46 #include <dev/audio_if.h>
     47 #include <dev/auconv.h>
     48 #include <dev/audiovar.h>
     49 #include <dev/mulaw.h>
     50 #include <dev/ic/msm6258var.h>
     51 
     52 struct msm6258_codecvar {
     53 	/* ADPCM stream must be converted in order. */
     54 	u_char	mc_buf[AU_RING_SIZE]; /* XXX */
     55 
     56 	short	mc_amp;
     57 	char	mc_estim;
     58 };
     59 
     60 struct msm6258_softc {
     61 	struct device sc_dev;
     62 	struct msm6258_codecvar *sc_mc;
     63 	/* MD vars follow */
     64 };
     65 
     66 static inline u_char pcm2adpcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *, short);
     67 static inline short  adpcm2pcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *, u_char);
     68 
     69 static int adpcm_estimindex[16] = {
     70 	 2,  6,  10,  14,  18,  22,  26,  30,
     71 	-2, -6, -10, -14, -18, -22, -26, -30
     72 };
     73 
     74 static int adpcm_estim[49] = {
     75 	 16,  17,  19,  21,  23,  25,  28,  31,  34,  37,
     76 	 41,  45,  50,  55,  60,  66,  73,  80,  88,  97,
     77 	107, 118, 130, 143, 157, 173, 190, 209, 230, 253,
     78 	279, 307, 337, 371, 408, 449, 494, 544, 598, 658,
     79 	724, 796, 875, 963, 1060, 1166, 1282, 1411, 1552
     80 };
     81 
     82 static int adpcm_estimstep[16] = {
     83 	-1, -1, -1, -1, 2, 4, 6, 8,
     84 	-1, -1, -1, -1, 2, 4, 6, 8
     85 };
     86 
     87 void *
     88 msm6258_codec_init (void)
     89 {
     90 	struct msm6258_codecvar *r;
     91 
     92 	r = malloc (sizeof(*r), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
     93 	if (r == 0)
     94 		return 0;
     95 	r->mc_amp = r->mc_estim = 0;
     96 
     97 	return r;
     98 }
     99 
    100 int
    101 msm6258_codec_open(void *hdl)
    102 {
    103 	struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
    104 	struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
    105 
    106 	mc->mc_amp = 0;
    107 	mc->mc_estim = 0;
    108 
    109 	return 0;
    110 }
    111 
    112 /*
    113  * signed 16bit linear PCM -> OkiADPCM
    114  */
    115 static inline u_char
    116 pcm2adpcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *mc, short a)
    117 {
    118 	int estim = (int)mc->mc_estim;
    119 	int df;
    120 	short dl, c;
    121 	unsigned char b;
    122 	unsigned char s;
    123 
    124 	df = a - mc->mc_amp;
    125 	dl = adpcm_estim[estim];
    126 	c = (df / 16) * 8 / dl;
    127 	if (df < 0) {
    128 		b = (unsigned char)(-c) / 2;
    129 		s = 0x08;
    130 	} else {
    131 		b = (unsigned char)(c) / 2;
    132 		s = 0;
    133 	}
    134 	if (b > 7)
    135 		b = 7;
    136 	s |= b;
    137 	mc->mc_amp += (short)(adpcm_estimindex[(int)s] * dl);
    138 	estim += adpcm_estimstep[b];
    139 	if (estim < 0)
    140 		estim = 0;
    141 	else if (estim > 48)
    142 		estim = 48;
    143 
    144 	mc->mc_estim = estim;
    145 	return s;
    146 }
    147 
    148 void
    149 msm6258_slinear16_host_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    150 {
    151 	struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
    152 	struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
    153 	short *s = (short *)p;
    154 	int i;
    155 	u_char f;
    156 
    157 	for (i = 0; i < cc; i += 4) {
    158 		f  = pcm2adpcm_step(mc, *s++);
    159 		f |= pcm2adpcm_step(mc, *s++) << 4;
    160 		*p++ = f;
    161 	}
    162 }
    163 
    164 void
    165 msm6258_slinear16_le_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    166 {
    167 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    168 	swap_bytes(hdl, p, cc);
    169 #endif
    170 	msm6258_slinear16_host_to_adpcm(hdl, p, cc);
    171 }
    172 
    173 void
    174 msm6258_slinear16_be_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    175 {
    176 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    177 	swap_bytes(hdl, p, cc);
    178 #endif
    179 	msm6258_slinear16_host_to_adpcm(hdl, p, cc);
    180 }
    181 
    182 void
    183 msm6258_slinear8_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    184 {
    185 	struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
    186 	struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
    187 	u_char *s = p;
    188 	int i;
    189 	u_char f;
    190 
    191 	for (i = 0; i < cc; i += 2) {
    192 		f  = pcm2adpcm_step(mc, (short)(*s++) * 256);
    193 		f |= pcm2adpcm_step(mc, (short)(*s++) * 256) << 4;
    194 		*p++ = f;
    195 	}
    196 }
    197 
    198 void
    199 msm6258_ulinear8_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    200 {
    201 	change_sign8(hdl, p, cc);
    202 	msm6258_slinear8_to_adpcm(hdl, p, cc);
    203 }
    204 
    205 void
    206 msm6258_mulaw_to_adpcm(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    207 {
    208 	mulaw_to_slinear8(hdl, p, cc);
    209 	msm6258_slinear8_to_adpcm(hdl, p, cc);
    210 }
    211 
    212 
    213 /*
    214  * OkiADPCM -> signed 16bit linear PCM
    215  */
    216 static inline short
    217 adpcm2pcm_step(struct msm6258_codecvar *mc, u_char b)
    218 {
    219 	int estim = (int)mc->mc_estim;
    220 
    221 	mc->mc_amp += adpcm_estim[estim] * adpcm_estimindex[b];
    222 	estim += adpcm_estimstep[b];
    223 
    224 	if (estim < 0)
    225 		estim = 0;
    226 	else if (estim > 48)
    227 		estim = 48;
    228 
    229 	mc->mc_estim = estim;
    230 
    231 	return mc->mc_amp;
    232 }
    233 
    234 void
    235 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16_host(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    236 {
    237 	struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
    238 	struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
    239 	short *d = (short *)p;
    240 	int i;
    241 	u_char a;
    242 
    243 	/* XXX alignment ? */
    244 	memcpy(mc->mc_buf, p, cc / 4);
    245 	for (i = 0; i < cc / 4;) {
    246 		a = mc->mc_buf[i++];
    247 
    248 		*d++ = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a & 0x0f);
    249 		*d++ = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, (a >> 4) & 0x0f);
    250 	}
    251 }
    252 
    253 void
    254 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16_le(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    255 {
    256 	msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16_host(hdl, p, cc);
    257 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    258 	swap_bytes(hdl, p, cc);
    259 #endif
    260 }
    261 
    262 void
    263 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16_be(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    264 {
    265 	msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear16_host(hdl, p, cc);
    266 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    267 	swap_bytes(hdl, p, cc);
    268 #endif
    269 }
    270 
    271 void
    272 msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear8(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    273 {
    274 	struct msm6258_softc *sc = hdl;
    275 	struct msm6258_codecvar *mc = sc->sc_mc;
    276 	char *d = (char *)p;
    277 	int i;
    278 	u_char a;
    279 
    280 	/* cc may be even. XXX alignment ? */
    281 	memcpy(mc->mc_buf, p, cc / 2);
    282 	for (i = 0; i < cc / 2;) {
    283 		a = mc->mc_buf[i++];
    284 
    285 		*d++ = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, a & 0x0f) / 256;
    286 		*d++ = adpcm2pcm_step(mc, (a >> 4) & 0x0f) / 256;
    287 	}
    288 }
    289 
    290 void
    291 msm6258_adpcm_to_ulinear8(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    292 {
    293 	msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear8(hdl, p, cc);
    294 	change_sign8(hdl, p, cc);
    295 }
    296 
    297 void
    298 msm6258_adpcm_to_mulaw(void *hdl, u_char *p, int cc)
    299 {
    300 	msm6258_adpcm_to_slinear8(hdl, p, cc);
    301 	slinear8_to_mulaw(hdl, p, cc);
    302 }
    303 
    304