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ne2000.c revision 1.14.4.1
      1  1.14.4.1      kenh /*	$NetBSD: ne2000.c,v 1.14.4.1 1998/12/11 04:53:00 kenh Exp $	*/
      2       1.2   thorpej 
      3       1.2   thorpej /*-
      4       1.8   thorpej  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5       1.2   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
      6       1.2   thorpej  *
      7       1.2   thorpej  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8       1.2   thorpej  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9       1.2   thorpej  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10       1.2   thorpej  *
     11       1.2   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12       1.2   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13       1.2   thorpej  * are met:
     14       1.2   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15       1.2   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16       1.2   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17       1.2   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18       1.2   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19       1.2   thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     20       1.2   thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     21       1.2   thorpej  *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     22       1.2   thorpej  *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     23       1.2   thorpej  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     24       1.2   thorpej  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     25       1.2   thorpej  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     26       1.2   thorpej  *
     27       1.2   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     28       1.2   thorpej  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     29       1.2   thorpej  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     30       1.2   thorpej  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     31       1.2   thorpej  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     32       1.2   thorpej  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     33       1.2   thorpej  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     34       1.2   thorpej  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     35       1.2   thorpej  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     36       1.2   thorpej  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     37       1.2   thorpej  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     38       1.2   thorpej  */
     39       1.2   thorpej 
     40       1.2   thorpej /*
     41       1.2   thorpej  * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
     42       1.2   thorpej  * adapters.
     43       1.2   thorpej  *
     44       1.2   thorpej  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
     45       1.2   thorpej  *
     46       1.2   thorpej  * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman.  This software may be used, modified,
     47       1.2   thorpej  * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
     48       1.2   thorpej  * the above copyright and these terms are retained.  Under no circumstances is
     49       1.2   thorpej  * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
     50       1.2   thorpej  * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
     51       1.2   thorpej  */
     52       1.2   thorpej 
     53       1.2   thorpej /*
     54       1.2   thorpej  * Common code shared by all NE2000-compatible Ethernet interfaces.
     55       1.2   thorpej  */
     56       1.2   thorpej 
     57       1.2   thorpej #include <sys/param.h>
     58       1.2   thorpej #include <sys/systm.h>
     59       1.2   thorpej #include <sys/device.h>
     60       1.2   thorpej #include <sys/socket.h>
     61       1.2   thorpej #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     62       1.2   thorpej #include <sys/syslog.h>
     63       1.2   thorpej 
     64       1.2   thorpej #include <net/if.h>
     65       1.2   thorpej #include <net/if_dl.h>
     66       1.2   thorpej #include <net/if_types.h>
     67       1.5   thorpej #include <net/if_media.h>
     68       1.2   thorpej 
     69       1.2   thorpej #include <net/if_ether.h>
     70       1.2   thorpej 
     71       1.2   thorpej #include <machine/bus.h>
     72       1.2   thorpej 
     73      1.11  sakamoto #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     74      1.10  sakamoto #define	bus_space_write_stream_2	bus_space_write_2
     75      1.10  sakamoto #define	bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     76      1.10  sakamoto #define	bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     77      1.11  sakamoto #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     78      1.10  sakamoto 
     79       1.2   thorpej #include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
     80       1.2   thorpej #include <dev/ic/dp8390var.h>
     81       1.2   thorpej 
     82       1.2   thorpej #include <dev/ic/ne2000reg.h>
     83       1.2   thorpej #include <dev/ic/ne2000var.h>
     84       1.2   thorpej 
     85       1.2   thorpej int	ne2000_write_mbuf __P((struct dp8390_softc *, struct mbuf *, int));
     86       1.2   thorpej int	ne2000_ring_copy __P((struct dp8390_softc *, int, caddr_t, u_short));
     87       1.2   thorpej void	ne2000_read_hdr __P((struct dp8390_softc *, int, struct dp8390_ring *));
     88       1.2   thorpej int	ne2000_test_mem __P((struct dp8390_softc *));
     89       1.2   thorpej 
     90       1.2   thorpej void	ne2000_writemem __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
     91       1.2   thorpej 	    bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, u_int8_t *, int, size_t, int));
     92       1.2   thorpej void	ne2000_readmem __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
     93       1.2   thorpej 	    bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int, u_int8_t *, size_t, int));
     94       1.2   thorpej 
     95       1.2   thorpej void
     96      1.14   thorpej ne2000_attach(nsc, myea, media, nmedia, defmedia)
     97       1.2   thorpej 	struct ne2000_softc *nsc;
     98       1.2   thorpej 	u_int8_t *myea;
     99      1.14   thorpej 	int *media, nmedia, defmedia;
    100       1.2   thorpej {
    101       1.2   thorpej 	struct dp8390_softc *dsc = &nsc->sc_dp8390;
    102       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t nict = dsc->sc_regt;
    103       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t nich = dsc->sc_regh;
    104       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
    105       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
    106       1.2   thorpej 	u_int8_t romdata[16];
    107       1.2   thorpej 	int memsize, i, useword;
    108       1.2   thorpej 
    109       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    110       1.2   thorpej 	 * Detect it again; this gives us the memory size.
    111       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    112       1.2   thorpej 	nsc->sc_type = ne2000_detect(nict, nich, asict, asich);
    113       1.2   thorpej 	if (nsc->sc_type == 0) {
    114       1.2   thorpej 		printf("%s: where did the card go?\n", dsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    115       1.2   thorpej 		return;
    116       1.2   thorpej 	}
    117       1.2   thorpej 
    118       1.2   thorpej 	useword = (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE2000);
    119       1.2   thorpej 
    120       1.2   thorpej 	dsc->cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;
    121       1.2   thorpej 
    122       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    123       1.2   thorpej 	 * DCR gets:
    124       1.2   thorpej 	 *
    125       1.2   thorpej 	 *	FIFO threshold to 8, No auto-init Remote DMA,
    126       1.2   thorpej 	 *	byte order=80x86.
    127       1.2   thorpej 	 *
    128       1.2   thorpej 	 * NE1000 gets byte-wide DMA, NE2000 gets word-wide DMA.
    129       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    130       1.2   thorpej 	dsc->dcr_reg = ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS |
    131       1.2   thorpej 	    (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE2000 ? ED_DCR_WTS : 0);
    132       1.2   thorpej 
    133       1.2   thorpej 	dsc->test_mem = ne2000_test_mem;
    134       1.2   thorpej 	dsc->ring_copy = ne2000_ring_copy;
    135       1.2   thorpej 	dsc->write_mbuf = ne2000_write_mbuf;
    136       1.2   thorpej 	dsc->read_hdr = ne2000_read_hdr;
    137       1.2   thorpej 
    138       1.2   thorpej 	/* Registers are linear. */
    139       1.2   thorpej 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
    140       1.2   thorpej 		dsc->sc_reg_map[i] = i;
    141       1.2   thorpej 
    142       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    143       1.2   thorpej 	 * 8k of memory plus an additional 8k if an NE2000.
    144       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    145       1.2   thorpej 	memsize = 8192 + (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE2000 ? 8192 : 0);
    146       1.2   thorpej 
    147       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    148       1.2   thorpej 	 * NIC memory doens't start at zero on an NE board.
    149       1.2   thorpej 	 * The start address is tied to the bus width.
    150       1.2   thorpej 	 * (It happens to be computed the same way as mem size.)
    151       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    152       1.2   thorpej 	dsc->mem_start = memsize;
    153       1.2   thorpej 
    154       1.2   thorpej #ifdef GWETHER
    155       1.2   thorpej 	{
    156       1.2   thorpej 		int x, mstart = 0;
    157       1.2   thorpej 		int8_t pbuf0[ED_PAGE_SIZE], pbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE],
    158       1.2   thorpej 		    tbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE];
    159       1.2   thorpej 
    160       1.2   thorpej 		for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
    161       1.2   thorpej 			pbuf0[i] = 0;
    162       1.2   thorpej 
    163       1.2   thorpej 		/* Search for the start of RAM. */
    164       1.2   thorpej 		for (x = 1; x < 256; x++) {
    165       1.2   thorpej 			ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, pbuf0,
    166       1.2   thorpej 			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
    167       1.2   thorpej 			ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
    168       1.2   thorpej 			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
    169       1.2   thorpej 			if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
    170       1.2   thorpej 				for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
    171       1.2   thorpej 					pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
    172       1.2   thorpej 				ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
    173       1.2   thorpej 				    pbuf, x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
    174       1.2   thorpej 				    useword);
    175       1.2   thorpej 				ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
    176       1.2   thorpej 				    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
    177       1.2   thorpej 				    useword);
    178       1.2   thorpej 				if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
    179       1.2   thorpej 					mstart = x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT;
    180       1.2   thorpej 					memsize = ED_PAGE_SIZE;
    181       1.2   thorpej 					break;
    182       1.2   thorpej 				}
    183       1.2   thorpej 			}
    184       1.2   thorpej 		}
    185       1.2   thorpej 
    186       1.2   thorpej 		if (mstart == 0) {
    187       1.2   thorpej 			printf("%s: cannot find start of RAM\n",
    188       1.2   thorpej 			    dsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    189       1.2   thorpej 			return;
    190       1.2   thorpej 		}
    191       1.2   thorpej 
    192       1.2   thorpej 		/* Search for the end of RAM. */
    193       1.2   thorpej 		for (++x; x < 256; x++) {
    194       1.2   thorpej 			ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, pbuf0,
    195       1.2   thorpej 			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
    196       1.2   thorpej 			ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
    197       1.2   thorpej 			    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
    198       1.2   thorpej 			if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
    199       1.2   thorpej 				for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
    200       1.2   thorpej 					pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
    201       1.2   thorpej 				ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
    202       1.2   thorpej 				    pbuf, x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
    203       1.2   thorpej 				    useword);
    204       1.2   thorpej 				ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
    205      1.13   msaitoh 				    x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
    206       1.2   thorpej 				    useword);
    207       1.2   thorpej 				if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0)
    208       1.2   thorpej 					memsize += ED_PAGE_SIZE;
    209       1.2   thorpej 				else
    210       1.2   thorpej 					break;
    211       1.2   thorpej 			} else
    212       1.2   thorpej 				break;
    213       1.2   thorpej 		}
    214       1.2   thorpej 
    215       1.2   thorpej 		printf("%s: RAM start 0x%x, size %d\n",
    216      1.13   msaitoh 		    dsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, mstart, memsize);
    217       1.2   thorpej 
    218       1.2   thorpej 		dsc->mem_start = mstart;
    219       1.2   thorpej 	}
    220       1.2   thorpej #endif /* GWETHER */
    221       1.2   thorpej 
    222       1.2   thorpej 	dsc->mem_size = memsize;
    223       1.2   thorpej 
    224       1.2   thorpej 	if (myea == NULL) {
    225       1.2   thorpej 		/* Read the station address. */
    226       1.2   thorpej 		ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 0, romdata,
    227       1.2   thorpej 		    sizeof(romdata), useword);
    228       1.2   thorpej 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
    229       1.2   thorpej 			dsc->sc_enaddr[i] = romdata[i * (useword ? 2 : 1)];
    230       1.2   thorpej 	} else
    231       1.2   thorpej 		bcopy(myea, dsc->sc_enaddr, sizeof(dsc->sc_enaddr));
    232       1.2   thorpej 
    233       1.2   thorpej 	/* Clear any pending interrupts that might have occurred above. */
    234       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
    235       1.2   thorpej 
    236  1.14.4.1      kenh 	if (dp8390_config(dsc, media, nmedia, defmedia, NULL)) {
    237       1.2   thorpej 		printf("%s: setup failed\n", dsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    238       1.2   thorpej 		return;
    239       1.2   thorpej 	}
    240       1.2   thorpej 
    241       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    242       1.2   thorpej 	 * We need to compute mem_ring a bit differently; override the
    243       1.2   thorpej 	 * value set up in dp8390_config().
    244       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    245       1.2   thorpej 	dsc->mem_ring =
    246       1.2   thorpej 	    dsc->mem_start + ((dsc->txb_cnt * ED_TXBUF_SIZE) << ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
    247       1.2   thorpej }
    248       1.2   thorpej 
    249       1.2   thorpej /*
    250       1.2   thorpej  * Detect an NE-2000 or compatible.  Returns a model code.
    251       1.2   thorpej  */
    252       1.2   thorpej int
    253       1.2   thorpej ne2000_detect(nict, nich, asict, asich)
    254       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t nict;
    255       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t nich;
    256       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t asict;
    257       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t asich;
    258       1.2   thorpej {
    259       1.2   thorpej 	static u_int8_t test_pattern[32] = "THIS is A memory TEST pattern";
    260       1.2   thorpej 	u_int8_t test_buffer[32], tmp;
    261       1.2   thorpej 	int i, rv = 0;
    262       1.2   thorpej 
    263       1.2   thorpej 	/* Reset the board. */
    264       1.2   thorpej #ifdef GWETHER
    265       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET, 0);
    266       1.2   thorpej 	delay(200);
    267       1.2   thorpej #endif /* GWETHER */
    268       1.2   thorpej 	tmp = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET);
    269       1.2   thorpej 	delay(10000);
    270       1.2   thorpej 
    271       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    272       1.2   thorpej 	 * I don't know if this is necessary; probably cruft leftover from
    273       1.2   thorpej 	 * Clarkson packet driver code. Doesn't do a thing on the boards I've
    274       1.2   thorpej 	 * tested. -DG [note that a outb(0x84, 0) seems to work here, and is
    275       1.2   thorpej 	 * non-invasive...but some boards don't seem to reset and I don't have
    276       1.2   thorpej 	 * complete documentation on what the 'right' thing to do is...so we do
    277       1.2   thorpej 	 * the invasive thing for now.  Yuck.]
    278       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    279       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET, tmp);
    280       1.2   thorpej 	delay(5000);
    281       1.2   thorpej 
    282       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    283       1.2   thorpej 	 * This is needed because some NE clones apparently don't reset the
    284       1.2   thorpej 	 * NIC properly (or the NIC chip doesn't reset fully on power-up).
    285       1.2   thorpej 	 * XXX - this makes the probe invasive!  Done against my better
    286       1.2   thorpej 	 * judgement.  -DLG
    287       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    288       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
    289       1.2   thorpej 	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
    290       1.2   thorpej 
    291       1.2   thorpej 	delay(5000);
    292       1.2   thorpej 
    293       1.4   thorpej 	/*
    294       1.4   thorpej 	 * Generic probe routine for testing for the existance of a DS8390.
    295       1.4   thorpej 	 * Must be performed  after the NIC has just been reset.  This
    296       1.4   thorpej 	 * works by looking at certain register values that are guaranteed
    297       1.4   thorpej 	 * to be initialized a certain way after power-up or reset.
    298       1.4   thorpej 	 *
    299       1.4   thorpej 	 * Specifically:
    300       1.4   thorpej 	 *
    301       1.4   thorpej 	 *	Register		reset bits	set bits
    302       1.4   thorpej 	 *	--------		----------	--------
    303       1.4   thorpej 	 *	CR			TXP, STA	RD2, STP
    304       1.4   thorpej 	 *	ISR					RST
    305       1.4   thorpej 	 *	IMR			<all>
    306       1.4   thorpej 	 *	DCR					LAS
    307       1.4   thorpej 	 *	TCR			LB1, LB0
    308       1.4   thorpej 	 *
    309       1.4   thorpej 	 * We only look at CR and ISR, however, since looking at the others
    310       1.4   thorpej 	 * would require changing register pages, which would be intrusive
    311       1.4   thorpej 	 * if this isn't an 8390.
    312       1.4   thorpej 	 */
    313       1.4   thorpej 
    314       1.2   thorpej 	tmp = bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR);
    315       1.2   thorpej 	if ((tmp & (ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_TXP | ED_CR_STA | ED_CR_STP)) !=
    316       1.2   thorpej 	    (ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_STP))
    317       1.4   thorpej 		goto out;
    318       1.4   thorpej 
    319       1.4   thorpej 	tmp = bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR);
    320       1.4   thorpej 	if ((tmp & ED_ISR_RST) != ED_ISR_RST)
    321       1.2   thorpej 		goto out;
    322       1.2   thorpej 
    323       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich,
    324       1.2   thorpej 	    ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
    325       1.2   thorpej 
    326       1.2   thorpej 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
    327       1.2   thorpej 		if ((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RST) ==
    328       1.2   thorpej 		    ED_ISR_RST) {
    329       1.2   thorpej 			/* Ack the reset bit. */
    330       1.2   thorpej 			bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RST);
    331       1.2   thorpej 			break;
    332       1.2   thorpej 		}
    333       1.2   thorpej 		delay(100);
    334       1.2   thorpej 	}
    335       1.2   thorpej 
    336       1.2   thorpej #if 0
    337       1.2   thorpej 	/* XXX */
    338       1.2   thorpej 	if (i == 100)
    339       1.2   thorpej 		goto out;
    340       1.2   thorpej #endif
    341       1.2   thorpej 
    342       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    343       1.2   thorpej 	 * Test the ability to read and write to the NIC memory.  This has
    344       1.2   thorpej 	 * the side effect of determining if this is an NE1000 or an NE2000.
    345       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    346       1.2   thorpej 
    347       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    348       1.2   thorpej 	 * This prevents packets from being stored in the NIC memory when
    349       1.2   thorpej 	 * the readmem routine turns on the start bit in the CR.
    350       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    351       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RCR, ED_RCR_MON);
    352       1.2   thorpej 
    353       1.2   thorpej 	/* Temporarily initialize DCR for byte operations. */
    354       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
    355       1.2   thorpej 
    356       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTART, 8192 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
    357       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTOP, 16384 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
    358       1.2   thorpej 
    359       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    360       1.2   thorpej 	 * Write a test pattern in byte mode.  If this fails, then there
    361       1.2   thorpej 	 * probably isn't any memory at 8k - which likely means that the
    362       1.2   thorpej 	 * board is an NE2000.
    363       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    364       1.2   thorpej 	ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, test_pattern, 8192,
    365       1.2   thorpej 	    sizeof(test_pattern), 0);
    366       1.2   thorpej 	ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 8192, test_buffer,
    367       1.2   thorpej 	    sizeof(test_buffer), 0);
    368       1.2   thorpej 
    369       1.2   thorpej 	if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern))) {
    370       1.2   thorpej 		/* not an NE1000 - try NE2000 */
    371       1.2   thorpej 		bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR,
    372       1.2   thorpej 		    ED_DCR_WTS | ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
    373       1.2   thorpej 		bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTART,
    374       1.2   thorpej 		    16384 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
    375       1.2   thorpej 		bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTOP,
    376       1.2   thorpej 		    32768 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
    377       1.2   thorpej 
    378       1.2   thorpej 		/*
    379       1.2   thorpej 		 * Write the test pattern in word mode.  If this also fails,
    380       1.2   thorpej 		 * then we don't know what this board is.
    381       1.2   thorpej 		 */
    382       1.2   thorpej 		ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, test_pattern, 16384,
    383       1.2   thorpej 		    sizeof(test_pattern), 1);
    384       1.2   thorpej 		ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 16384, test_buffer,
    385       1.2   thorpej 		    sizeof(test_buffer), 1);
    386       1.2   thorpej 
    387       1.2   thorpej 		if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern)))
    388       1.2   thorpej 			goto out;	/* not an NE2000 either */
    389       1.2   thorpej 
    390       1.2   thorpej 		rv = NE2000_TYPE_NE2000;
    391       1.2   thorpej 	} else {
    392       1.2   thorpej 		/* We're an NE1000. */
    393       1.2   thorpej 		rv = NE2000_TYPE_NE1000;
    394       1.2   thorpej 	}
    395       1.2   thorpej 
    396       1.2   thorpej 	/* Clear any pending interrupts that might have occurred above. */
    397       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
    398       1.2   thorpej 
    399       1.2   thorpej  out:
    400       1.2   thorpej 	return (rv);
    401       1.2   thorpej }
    402       1.2   thorpej 
    403       1.2   thorpej /*
    404       1.2   thorpej  * Write an mbuf chain to the destination NIC memory address using programmed
    405       1.2   thorpej  * I/O.
    406       1.2   thorpej  */
    407       1.2   thorpej int
    408       1.2   thorpej ne2000_write_mbuf(sc, m, buf)
    409       1.2   thorpej 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    410       1.2   thorpej 	struct mbuf *m;
    411       1.2   thorpej 	int buf;
    412       1.2   thorpej {
    413       1.2   thorpej 	struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
    414       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
    415       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
    416       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
    417       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
    418       1.2   thorpej 	int savelen;
    419       1.2   thorpej 	int maxwait = 100;	/* about 120us */
    420       1.2   thorpej 
    421       1.2   thorpej 	savelen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    422       1.2   thorpej 
    423       1.2   thorpej 	/* Select page 0 registers. */
    424       1.3     enami 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
    425       1.3     enami 	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
    426       1.2   thorpej 
    427       1.2   thorpej 	/* Reset remote DMA complete flag. */
    428       1.3     enami 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RDC);
    429       1.2   thorpej 
    430       1.2   thorpej 	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
    431       1.3     enami 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, savelen);
    432       1.3     enami 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, savelen >> 8);
    433       1.2   thorpej 
    434       1.2   thorpej 	/* Set up destination address in NIC mem. */
    435       1.3     enami 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, buf);
    436       1.3     enami 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, buf >> 8);
    437       1.2   thorpej 
    438       1.2   thorpej 	/* Set remote DMA write. */
    439       1.3     enami 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich,
    440       1.3     enami 	    ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD1 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
    441       1.2   thorpej 
    442       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    443       1.2   thorpej 	 * Transfer the mbuf chain to the NIC memory.  NE2000 cards
    444       1.2   thorpej 	 * require that data be transferred as words, and only words,
    445       1.2   thorpej 	 * so that case requires some extra code to patch over odd-length
    446       1.2   thorpej 	 * mbufs.
    447       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    448       1.2   thorpej 	if (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE1000) {
    449       1.2   thorpej 		/* NE1000s are easy. */
    450       1.2   thorpej 		for (; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
    451       1.2   thorpej 			if (m->m_len) {
    452       1.2   thorpej 				bus_space_write_multi_1(asict, asich,
    453       1.2   thorpej 				    NE2000_ASIC_DATA, mtod(m, u_int8_t *),
    454       1.2   thorpej 				    m->m_len);
    455       1.2   thorpej 			}
    456       1.2   thorpej 		}
    457       1.2   thorpej 	} else {
    458       1.2   thorpej 		/* NE2000s are a bit trickier. */
    459      1.12   thorpej 		u_int8_t *data, savebyte[2];
    460      1.12   thorpej 		int l, leftover;
    461      1.12   thorpej #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    462      1.12   thorpej 		u_int8_t *lim;
    463      1.12   thorpej #endif
    464      1.12   thorpej 		/* Start out with no leftover data. */
    465      1.12   thorpej 		leftover = 0;
    466      1.12   thorpej 		savebyte[0] = savebyte[1] = 0;
    467       1.2   thorpej 
    468       1.2   thorpej 		for (; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
    469       1.2   thorpej 			l = m->m_len;
    470       1.2   thorpej 			if (l == 0)
    471       1.2   thorpej 				continue;
    472       1.2   thorpej 			data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
    473      1.12   thorpej #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    474      1.12   thorpej 			lim = data + l;
    475      1.12   thorpej #endif
    476      1.12   thorpej 			while (l > 0) {
    477      1.12   thorpej 				if (leftover) {
    478      1.12   thorpej 					/*
    479      1.12   thorpej 					 * Data left over (from mbuf or
    480      1.12   thorpej 					 * realignment).  Buffer the next
    481      1.12   thorpej 					 * byte, and write it and the
    482      1.12   thorpej 					 * leftover data out.
    483      1.12   thorpej 					 */
    484      1.12   thorpej 					savebyte[1] = *data++;
    485      1.12   thorpej 					l--;
    486      1.12   thorpej 					bus_space_write_stream_2(asict, asich,
    487      1.12   thorpej 					    NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
    488      1.12   thorpej 					    *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
    489      1.12   thorpej 					leftover = 0;
    490      1.12   thorpej 				} else if (ALIGNED_POINTER(data,
    491      1.12   thorpej 					   u_int16_t) == 0) {
    492      1.12   thorpej 					/*
    493      1.12   thorpej 					 * Unaligned data; buffer the next
    494      1.12   thorpej 					 * byte.
    495      1.12   thorpej 					 */
    496      1.12   thorpej 					savebyte[0] = *data++;
    497      1.12   thorpej 					l--;
    498      1.12   thorpej 					leftover = 1;
    499      1.12   thorpej 				} else {
    500      1.12   thorpej 					/*
    501      1.12   thorpej 					 * Aligned data; output contiguous
    502      1.12   thorpej 					 * words as much as we can, then
    503      1.12   thorpej 					 * buffer the remaining byte, if any.
    504      1.12   thorpej 					 */
    505      1.12   thorpej 					leftover = l & 1;
    506      1.12   thorpej 					l &= ~1;
    507      1.12   thorpej 					bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(asict,
    508      1.12   thorpej 					    asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
    509      1.12   thorpej 					    (u_int16_t *)data, l >> 1);
    510      1.12   thorpej 					data += l;
    511      1.12   thorpej 					if (leftover)
    512      1.12   thorpej 						savebyte[0] = *data++;
    513      1.12   thorpej 					l = 0;
    514      1.12   thorpej 				}
    515       1.2   thorpej 			}
    516      1.12   thorpej 			if (l < 0)
    517      1.12   thorpej 				panic("ne2000_write_mbuf: negative len");
    518      1.12   thorpej #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    519      1.12   thorpej 			if (data != lim)
    520      1.12   thorpej 				panic("ne2000_write_mbuf: data != lim");
    521      1.12   thorpej #endif
    522       1.2   thorpej 		}
    523      1.12   thorpej 		if (leftover) {
    524       1.2   thorpej 			savebyte[1] = 0;
    525      1.10  sakamoto 			bus_space_write_stream_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
    526       1.2   thorpej 			    *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
    527       1.2   thorpej 		}
    528       1.2   thorpej 	}
    529       1.2   thorpej 
    530       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    531       1.2   thorpej 	 * Wait for remote DMA to complete.  This is necessary because on the
    532       1.2   thorpej 	 * transmit side, data is handled internally by the NIC in bursts, and
    533       1.2   thorpej 	 * we can't start another remote DMA until this one completes.  Not
    534       1.2   thorpej 	 * waiting causes really bad things to happen - like the NIC wedging
    535       1.2   thorpej 	 * the bus.
    536       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    537       1.2   thorpej 	while (((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RDC) !=
    538       1.2   thorpej 	    ED_ISR_RDC) && --maxwait);
    539       1.2   thorpej 
    540       1.2   thorpej 	if (maxwait == 0) {
    541       1.2   thorpej 		log(LOG_WARNING,
    542       1.2   thorpej 		    "%s: remote transmit DMA failed to complete\n",
    543       1.2   thorpej 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    544       1.2   thorpej 		dp8390_reset(sc);
    545       1.2   thorpej 	}
    546       1.2   thorpej 
    547       1.2   thorpej 	return (savelen);
    548       1.2   thorpej }
    549       1.2   thorpej 
    550       1.2   thorpej /*
    551       1.2   thorpej  * Given a source and destination address, copy 'amout' of a packet from
    552       1.2   thorpej  * the ring buffer into a linear destination buffer.  Takes into account
    553       1.2   thorpej  * ring-wrap.
    554       1.2   thorpej  */
    555       1.2   thorpej int
    556       1.2   thorpej ne2000_ring_copy(sc, src, dst, amount)
    557       1.2   thorpej 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    558       1.2   thorpej 	int src;
    559       1.2   thorpej 	caddr_t dst;
    560       1.2   thorpej 	u_short amount;
    561       1.2   thorpej {
    562       1.2   thorpej 	struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
    563       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
    564       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
    565       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
    566       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
    567       1.2   thorpej 	u_short tmp_amount;
    568       1.2   thorpej 	int useword = (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE2000);
    569       1.2   thorpej 
    570       1.2   thorpej 	/* Does copy wrap to lower addr in ring buffer? */
    571       1.2   thorpej 	if (src + amount > sc->mem_end) {
    572       1.2   thorpej 		tmp_amount = sc->mem_end - src;
    573       1.2   thorpej 
    574       1.2   thorpej 		/* Copy amount up to end of NIC memory. */
    575       1.2   thorpej 		ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src,
    576       1.2   thorpej 		    (u_int8_t *)dst, tmp_amount, useword);
    577       1.2   thorpej 
    578       1.2   thorpej 		amount -= tmp_amount;
    579       1.2   thorpej 		src = sc->mem_ring;
    580       1.2   thorpej 		dst += tmp_amount;
    581       1.2   thorpej 	}
    582       1.2   thorpej 
    583       1.2   thorpej 	ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src, (u_int8_t *)dst,
    584       1.2   thorpej 	    amount, useword);
    585       1.2   thorpej 
    586       1.2   thorpej 	return (src + amount);
    587       1.2   thorpej }
    588       1.2   thorpej 
    589       1.2   thorpej void
    590       1.2   thorpej ne2000_read_hdr(sc, buf, hdr)
    591       1.2   thorpej 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    592       1.2   thorpej 	int buf;
    593       1.2   thorpej 	struct dp8390_ring *hdr;
    594       1.2   thorpej {
    595       1.2   thorpej 	struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
    596       1.2   thorpej 
    597       1.2   thorpej 	ne2000_readmem(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, nsc->sc_asict, nsc->sc_asich,
    598       1.2   thorpej 	    buf, (u_int8_t *)hdr, sizeof(struct dp8390_ring),
    599       1.2   thorpej 	    (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE2000));
    600       1.7   thorpej #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
    601       1.7   thorpej 	hdr->count = bswap16(hdr->count);
    602       1.7   thorpej #endif
    603       1.2   thorpej }
    604       1.2   thorpej 
    605       1.2   thorpej int
    606       1.2   thorpej ne2000_test_mem(sc)
    607       1.2   thorpej 	struct dp8390_softc *sc;
    608       1.2   thorpej {
    609       1.2   thorpej 
    610       1.2   thorpej 	/* Noop. */
    611       1.2   thorpej 	return (0);
    612       1.2   thorpej }
    613       1.2   thorpej 
    614       1.2   thorpej /*
    615       1.2   thorpej  * Given a NIC memory source address and a host memory destination address,
    616       1.2   thorpej  * copy 'amount' from NIC to host using programmed i/o.  The 'amount' is
    617       1.2   thorpej  * rounded up to a word - ok as long as mbufs are word sized.
    618       1.2   thorpej  */
    619       1.2   thorpej void
    620       1.2   thorpej ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src, dst, amount, useword)
    621       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t nict;
    622       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t nich;
    623       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t asict;
    624       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t asich;
    625       1.2   thorpej 	int src;
    626       1.2   thorpej 	u_int8_t *dst;
    627       1.2   thorpej 	size_t amount;
    628       1.2   thorpej 	int useword;
    629       1.2   thorpej {
    630       1.2   thorpej 
    631       1.2   thorpej 	/* Select page 0 registers. */
    632       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
    633       1.2   thorpej 	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
    634       1.2   thorpej 
    635       1.2   thorpej 	/* Round up to a word. */
    636       1.2   thorpej 	if (amount & 1)
    637       1.2   thorpej 		++amount;
    638       1.2   thorpej 
    639       1.2   thorpej 	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
    640       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, amount);
    641       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, amount >> 8);
    642       1.2   thorpej 
    643       1.2   thorpej 	/* Set up source address in NIC mem. */
    644       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, src);
    645       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, src >> 8);
    646       1.2   thorpej 
    647       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
    648       1.2   thorpej 	    ED_CR_RD0 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
    649       1.2   thorpej 
    650       1.2   thorpej 	if (useword)
    651      1.10  sakamoto 		bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
    652       1.2   thorpej 		    (u_int16_t *)dst, amount >> 1);
    653       1.2   thorpej 	else
    654       1.2   thorpej 		bus_space_read_multi_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
    655       1.2   thorpej 		    dst, amount);
    656       1.2   thorpej }
    657       1.2   thorpej 
    658       1.2   thorpej /*
    659       1.2   thorpej  * Stripped down routine for writing a linear buffer to NIC memory.  Only
    660       1.2   thorpej  * used in the probe routine to test the memory.  'len' must be even.
    661       1.2   thorpej  */
    662       1.2   thorpej void
    663       1.2   thorpej ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src, dst, len, useword)
    664       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t nict;
    665       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t nich;
    666       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_tag_t asict;
    667       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_handle_t asich;
    668       1.2   thorpej 	u_int8_t *src;
    669       1.2   thorpej 	int dst;
    670       1.2   thorpej 	size_t len;
    671       1.2   thorpej 	int useword;
    672       1.2   thorpej {
    673       1.2   thorpej 	int maxwait = 100;	/* about 120us */
    674       1.2   thorpej 
    675       1.2   thorpej 	/* Select page 0 registers. */
    676       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
    677       1.2   thorpej 	    ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
    678       1.2   thorpej 
    679       1.2   thorpej 	/* Reset remote DMA complete flag. */
    680       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RDC);
    681       1.2   thorpej 
    682       1.2   thorpej 	/* Set up DMA byte count. */
    683       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, len);
    684       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, len >> 8);
    685       1.2   thorpej 
    686       1.2   thorpej 	/* Set up destination address in NIC mem. */
    687       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, dst);
    688       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, dst >> 8);
    689       1.2   thorpej 
    690       1.2   thorpej 	/* Set remote DMA write. */
    691       1.2   thorpej 	bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
    692       1.2   thorpej 	    ED_CR_RD1 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
    693       1.2   thorpej 
    694       1.2   thorpej 	if (useword)
    695      1.10  sakamoto 		bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
    696       1.2   thorpej 		    (u_int16_t *)src, len >> 1);
    697       1.2   thorpej 	else
    698       1.2   thorpej 		bus_space_write_multi_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
    699       1.2   thorpej 		    src, len);
    700       1.2   thorpej 
    701       1.2   thorpej 	/*
    702       1.2   thorpej 	 * Wait for remote DMA to complete.  This is necessary because on the
    703       1.2   thorpej 	 * transmit side, data is handled internally by the NIC in bursts, and
    704       1.2   thorpej 	 * we can't start another remote DMA until this one completes.  Not
    705       1.2   thorpej 	 * waiting causes really bad things to happen - like the NIC wedging
    706       1.2   thorpej 	 * the bus.
    707       1.2   thorpej 	 */
    708       1.2   thorpej 	while (((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RDC) !=
    709       1.2   thorpej 	    ED_ISR_RDC) && --maxwait);
    710       1.2   thorpej 
    711       1.2   thorpej 	if (maxwait == 0)
    712       1.2   thorpej 		printf("ne2000_writemem: failed to complete\n");
    713       1.2   thorpej }
    714