ne2000.c revision 1.15 1 /* $NetBSD: ne2000.c,v 1.15 1998/12/18 21:50:16 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
42 * adapters.
43 *
44 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
45 *
46 * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman. This software may be used, modified,
47 * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
48 * the above copyright and these terms are retained. Under no circumstances is
49 * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
50 * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
51 */
52
53 /*
54 * Common code shared by all NE2000-compatible Ethernet interfaces.
55 */
56
57 #include <sys/param.h>
58 #include <sys/systm.h>
59 #include <sys/device.h>
60 #include <sys/socket.h>
61 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
62 #include <sys/syslog.h>
63
64 #include <net/if.h>
65 #include <net/if_dl.h>
66 #include <net/if_types.h>
67 #include <net/if_media.h>
68
69 #include <net/if_ether.h>
70
71 #include <machine/bus.h>
72
73 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
74 #define bus_space_write_stream_2 bus_space_write_2
75 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
76 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2 bus_space_read_multi_2
77 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
78
79 #include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
80 #include <dev/ic/dp8390var.h>
81
82 #include <dev/ic/ne2000reg.h>
83 #include <dev/ic/ne2000var.h>
84
85 int ne2000_write_mbuf __P((struct dp8390_softc *, struct mbuf *, int));
86 int ne2000_ring_copy __P((struct dp8390_softc *, int, caddr_t, u_short));
87 void ne2000_read_hdr __P((struct dp8390_softc *, int, struct dp8390_ring *));
88 int ne2000_test_mem __P((struct dp8390_softc *));
89
90 void ne2000_writemem __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
91 bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, u_int8_t *, int, size_t,
92 int, int));
93 void ne2000_readmem __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
94 bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, int, u_int8_t *, size_t, int));
95
96 void
97 ne2000_attach(nsc, myea, media, nmedia, defmedia)
98 struct ne2000_softc *nsc;
99 u_int8_t *myea;
100 int *media, nmedia, defmedia;
101 {
102 struct dp8390_softc *dsc = &nsc->sc_dp8390;
103 bus_space_tag_t nict = dsc->sc_regt;
104 bus_space_handle_t nich = dsc->sc_regh;
105 bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
106 bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
107 u_int8_t romdata[16];
108 int memsize, i, useword;
109
110 /*
111 * Detect it again; this gives us the memory size.
112 */
113 nsc->sc_type = ne2000_detect(nict, nich, asict, asich);
114 if (nsc->sc_type == 0) {
115 printf("%s: where did the card go?\n", dsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
116 return;
117 }
118
119 useword = (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE2000);
120
121 dsc->cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;
122
123 /*
124 * DCR gets:
125 *
126 * FIFO threshold to 8, No auto-init Remote DMA,
127 * byte order=80x86.
128 *
129 * NE1000 gets byte-wide DMA, NE2000 gets word-wide DMA.
130 */
131 dsc->dcr_reg = ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS |
132 (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE2000 ? ED_DCR_WTS : 0);
133
134 dsc->test_mem = ne2000_test_mem;
135 dsc->ring_copy = ne2000_ring_copy;
136 dsc->write_mbuf = ne2000_write_mbuf;
137 dsc->read_hdr = ne2000_read_hdr;
138
139 /* Registers are linear. */
140 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
141 dsc->sc_reg_map[i] = i;
142
143 /*
144 * 8k of memory plus an additional 8k if an NE2000.
145 */
146 memsize = 8192 + (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE2000 ? 8192 : 0);
147
148 /*
149 * NIC memory doens't start at zero on an NE board.
150 * The start address is tied to the bus width.
151 * (It happens to be computed the same way as mem size.)
152 */
153 dsc->mem_start = memsize;
154
155 #ifdef GWETHER
156 {
157 int x, mstart = 0;
158 int8_t pbuf0[ED_PAGE_SIZE], pbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE],
159 tbuf[ED_PAGE_SIZE];
160
161 for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
162 pbuf0[i] = 0;
163
164 /* Search for the start of RAM. */
165 for (x = 1; x < 256; x++) {
166 ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, pbuf0,
167 x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword, 0);
168 ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
169 x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
170 if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
171 for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
172 pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
173 ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
174 pbuf, x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
175 useword, 0);
176 ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
177 x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
178 useword);
179 if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
180 mstart = x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT;
181 memsize = ED_PAGE_SIZE;
182 break;
183 }
184 }
185 }
186
187 if (mstart == 0) {
188 printf("%s: cannot find start of RAM\n",
189 dsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
190 return;
191 }
192
193 /* Search for the end of RAM. */
194 for (++x; x < 256; x++) {
195 ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, pbuf0,
196 x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword, 0);
197 ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
198 x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE, useword);
199 if (bcmp(pbuf0, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0) {
200 for (i = 0; i < ED_PAGE_SIZE; i++)
201 pbuf[i] = 255 - x;
202 ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
203 pbuf, x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
204 useword, 0);
205 ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich,
206 x << ED_PAGE_SHIFT, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE,
207 useword);
208 if (bcmp(pbuf, tbuf, ED_PAGE_SIZE) == 0)
209 memsize += ED_PAGE_SIZE;
210 else
211 break;
212 } else
213 break;
214 }
215
216 printf("%s: RAM start 0x%x, size %d\n",
217 dsc->sc_dev.dv_xname, mstart, memsize);
218
219 dsc->mem_start = mstart;
220 }
221 #endif /* GWETHER */
222
223 dsc->mem_size = memsize;
224
225 if (myea == NULL) {
226 /* Read the station address. */
227 ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 0, romdata,
228 sizeof(romdata), useword);
229 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
230 dsc->sc_enaddr[i] = romdata[i * (useword ? 2 : 1)];
231 } else
232 bcopy(myea, dsc->sc_enaddr, sizeof(dsc->sc_enaddr));
233
234 /* Clear any pending interrupts that might have occurred above. */
235 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
236
237 if (dp8390_config(dsc, media, nmedia, defmedia)) {
238 printf("%s: setup failed\n", dsc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
239 return;
240 }
241
242 /*
243 * We need to compute mem_ring a bit differently; override the
244 * value set up in dp8390_config().
245 */
246 dsc->mem_ring =
247 dsc->mem_start + ((dsc->txb_cnt * ED_TXBUF_SIZE) << ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
248 }
249
250 /*
251 * Detect an NE-2000 or compatible. Returns a model code.
252 */
253 int
254 ne2000_detect(nict, nich, asict, asich)
255 bus_space_tag_t nict;
256 bus_space_handle_t nich;
257 bus_space_tag_t asict;
258 bus_space_handle_t asich;
259 {
260 static u_int8_t test_pattern[32] = "THIS is A memory TEST pattern";
261 u_int8_t test_buffer[32], tmp;
262 int i, rv = 0;
263
264 /* Reset the board. */
265 #ifdef GWETHER
266 bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET, 0);
267 delay(200);
268 #endif /* GWETHER */
269 tmp = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET);
270 delay(10000);
271
272 /*
273 * I don't know if this is necessary; probably cruft leftover from
274 * Clarkson packet driver code. Doesn't do a thing on the boards I've
275 * tested. -DG [note that a outb(0x84, 0) seems to work here, and is
276 * non-invasive...but some boards don't seem to reset and I don't have
277 * complete documentation on what the 'right' thing to do is...so we do
278 * the invasive thing for now. Yuck.]
279 */
280 bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_RESET, tmp);
281 delay(5000);
282
283 /*
284 * This is needed because some NE clones apparently don't reset the
285 * NIC properly (or the NIC chip doesn't reset fully on power-up).
286 * XXX - this makes the probe invasive! Done against my better
287 * judgement. -DLG
288 */
289 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
290 ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STP);
291
292 delay(5000);
293
294 /*
295 * Generic probe routine for testing for the existance of a DS8390.
296 * Must be performed after the NIC has just been reset. This
297 * works by looking at certain register values that are guaranteed
298 * to be initialized a certain way after power-up or reset.
299 *
300 * Specifically:
301 *
302 * Register reset bits set bits
303 * -------- ---------- --------
304 * CR TXP, STA RD2, STP
305 * ISR RST
306 * IMR <all>
307 * DCR LAS
308 * TCR LB1, LB0
309 *
310 * We only look at CR and ISR, however, since looking at the others
311 * would require changing register pages, which would be intrusive
312 * if this isn't an 8390.
313 */
314
315 tmp = bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR);
316 if ((tmp & (ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_TXP | ED_CR_STA | ED_CR_STP)) !=
317 (ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_STP))
318 goto out;
319
320 tmp = bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR);
321 if ((tmp & ED_ISR_RST) != ED_ISR_RST)
322 goto out;
323
324 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich,
325 ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
326
327 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
328 if ((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RST) ==
329 ED_ISR_RST) {
330 /* Ack the reset bit. */
331 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RST);
332 break;
333 }
334 delay(100);
335 }
336
337 #if 0
338 /* XXX */
339 if (i == 100)
340 goto out;
341 #endif
342
343 /*
344 * Test the ability to read and write to the NIC memory. This has
345 * the side effect of determining if this is an NE1000 or an NE2000.
346 */
347
348 /*
349 * This prevents packets from being stored in the NIC memory when
350 * the readmem routine turns on the start bit in the CR.
351 */
352 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RCR, ED_RCR_MON);
353
354 /* Temporarily initialize DCR for byte operations. */
355 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR, ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
356
357 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTART, 8192 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
358 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTOP, 16384 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
359
360 /*
361 * Write a test pattern in byte mode. If this fails, then there
362 * probably isn't any memory at 8k - which likely means that the
363 * board is an NE2000.
364 */
365 ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, test_pattern, 8192,
366 sizeof(test_pattern), 0, 1);
367 ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 8192, test_buffer,
368 sizeof(test_buffer), 0);
369
370 if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern))) {
371 /* not an NE1000 - try NE2000 */
372 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_DCR,
373 ED_DCR_WTS | ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS);
374 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTART,
375 16384 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
376 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_PSTOP,
377 32768 >> ED_PAGE_SHIFT);
378
379 /*
380 * Write the test pattern in word mode. If this also fails,
381 * then we don't know what this board is.
382 */
383 ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, test_pattern, 16384,
384 sizeof(test_pattern), 1, 0);
385 ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, 16384, test_buffer,
386 sizeof(test_buffer), 1);
387
388 if (bcmp(test_pattern, test_buffer, sizeof(test_pattern)))
389 goto out; /* not an NE2000 either */
390
391 rv = NE2000_TYPE_NE2000;
392 } else {
393 /* We're an NE1000. */
394 rv = NE2000_TYPE_NE1000;
395 }
396
397 /* Clear any pending interrupts that might have occurred above. */
398 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, 0xff);
399
400 out:
401 return (rv);
402 }
403
404 /*
405 * Write an mbuf chain to the destination NIC memory address using programmed
406 * I/O.
407 */
408 int
409 ne2000_write_mbuf(sc, m, buf)
410 struct dp8390_softc *sc;
411 struct mbuf *m;
412 int buf;
413 {
414 struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
415 bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
416 bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
417 bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
418 bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
419 int savelen;
420 int maxwait = 100; /* about 120us */
421
422 savelen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
423
424 /* Select page 0 registers. */
425 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
426 ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
427
428 /* Reset remote DMA complete flag. */
429 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RDC);
430
431 /* Set up DMA byte count. */
432 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, savelen);
433 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, savelen >> 8);
434
435 /* Set up destination address in NIC mem. */
436 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, buf);
437 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, buf >> 8);
438
439 /* Set remote DMA write. */
440 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich,
441 ED_P0_CR, ED_CR_RD1 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
442
443 /*
444 * Transfer the mbuf chain to the NIC memory. NE2000 cards
445 * require that data be transferred as words, and only words,
446 * so that case requires some extra code to patch over odd-length
447 * mbufs.
448 */
449 if (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE1000) {
450 /* NE1000s are easy. */
451 for (; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
452 if (m->m_len) {
453 bus_space_write_multi_1(asict, asich,
454 NE2000_ASIC_DATA, mtod(m, u_int8_t *),
455 m->m_len);
456 }
457 }
458 } else {
459 /* NE2000s are a bit trickier. */
460 u_int8_t *data, savebyte[2];
461 int l, leftover;
462 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
463 u_int8_t *lim;
464 #endif
465 /* Start out with no leftover data. */
466 leftover = 0;
467 savebyte[0] = savebyte[1] = 0;
468
469 for (; m != 0; m = m->m_next) {
470 l = m->m_len;
471 if (l == 0)
472 continue;
473 data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
474 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
475 lim = data + l;
476 #endif
477 while (l > 0) {
478 if (leftover) {
479 /*
480 * Data left over (from mbuf or
481 * realignment). Buffer the next
482 * byte, and write it and the
483 * leftover data out.
484 */
485 savebyte[1] = *data++;
486 l--;
487 bus_space_write_stream_2(asict, asich,
488 NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
489 *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
490 leftover = 0;
491 } else if (ALIGNED_POINTER(data,
492 u_int16_t) == 0) {
493 /*
494 * Unaligned data; buffer the next
495 * byte.
496 */
497 savebyte[0] = *data++;
498 l--;
499 leftover = 1;
500 } else {
501 /*
502 * Aligned data; output contiguous
503 * words as much as we can, then
504 * buffer the remaining byte, if any.
505 */
506 leftover = l & 1;
507 l &= ~1;
508 bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(asict,
509 asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
510 (u_int16_t *)data, l >> 1);
511 data += l;
512 if (leftover)
513 savebyte[0] = *data++;
514 l = 0;
515 }
516 }
517 if (l < 0)
518 panic("ne2000_write_mbuf: negative len");
519 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
520 if (data != lim)
521 panic("ne2000_write_mbuf: data != lim");
522 #endif
523 }
524 if (leftover) {
525 savebyte[1] = 0;
526 bus_space_write_stream_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
527 *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
528 }
529 }
530
531 /*
532 * Wait for remote DMA to complete. This is necessary because on the
533 * transmit side, data is handled internally by the NIC in bursts, and
534 * we can't start another remote DMA until this one completes. Not
535 * waiting causes really bad things to happen - like the NIC wedging
536 * the bus.
537 */
538 while (((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RDC) !=
539 ED_ISR_RDC) && --maxwait);
540
541 if (maxwait == 0) {
542 log(LOG_WARNING,
543 "%s: remote transmit DMA failed to complete\n",
544 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
545 dp8390_reset(sc);
546 }
547
548 return (savelen);
549 }
550
551 /*
552 * Given a source and destination address, copy 'amout' of a packet from
553 * the ring buffer into a linear destination buffer. Takes into account
554 * ring-wrap.
555 */
556 int
557 ne2000_ring_copy(sc, src, dst, amount)
558 struct dp8390_softc *sc;
559 int src;
560 caddr_t dst;
561 u_short amount;
562 {
563 struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
564 bus_space_tag_t nict = sc->sc_regt;
565 bus_space_handle_t nich = sc->sc_regh;
566 bus_space_tag_t asict = nsc->sc_asict;
567 bus_space_handle_t asich = nsc->sc_asich;
568 u_short tmp_amount;
569 int useword = (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE2000);
570
571 /* Does copy wrap to lower addr in ring buffer? */
572 if (src + amount > sc->mem_end) {
573 tmp_amount = sc->mem_end - src;
574
575 /* Copy amount up to end of NIC memory. */
576 ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src,
577 (u_int8_t *)dst, tmp_amount, useword);
578
579 amount -= tmp_amount;
580 src = sc->mem_ring;
581 dst += tmp_amount;
582 }
583
584 ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src, (u_int8_t *)dst,
585 amount, useword);
586
587 return (src + amount);
588 }
589
590 void
591 ne2000_read_hdr(sc, buf, hdr)
592 struct dp8390_softc *sc;
593 int buf;
594 struct dp8390_ring *hdr;
595 {
596 struct ne2000_softc *nsc = (struct ne2000_softc *)sc;
597
598 ne2000_readmem(sc->sc_regt, sc->sc_regh, nsc->sc_asict, nsc->sc_asich,
599 buf, (u_int8_t *)hdr, sizeof(struct dp8390_ring),
600 (nsc->sc_type == NE2000_TYPE_NE2000));
601 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
602 hdr->count = bswap16(hdr->count);
603 #endif
604 }
605
606 int
607 ne2000_test_mem(sc)
608 struct dp8390_softc *sc;
609 {
610
611 /* Noop. */
612 return (0);
613 }
614
615 /*
616 * Given a NIC memory source address and a host memory destination address,
617 * copy 'amount' from NIC to host using programmed i/o. The 'amount' is
618 * rounded up to a word - ok as long as mbufs are word sized.
619 */
620 void
621 ne2000_readmem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src, dst, amount, useword)
622 bus_space_tag_t nict;
623 bus_space_handle_t nich;
624 bus_space_tag_t asict;
625 bus_space_handle_t asich;
626 int src;
627 u_int8_t *dst;
628 size_t amount;
629 int useword;
630 {
631
632 /* Select page 0 registers. */
633 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
634 ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
635
636 /* Round up to a word. */
637 if (amount & 1)
638 ++amount;
639
640 /* Set up DMA byte count. */
641 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, amount);
642 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, amount >> 8);
643
644 /* Set up source address in NIC mem. */
645 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, src);
646 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, src >> 8);
647
648 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
649 ED_CR_RD0 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
650
651 if (useword)
652 bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
653 (u_int16_t *)dst, amount >> 1);
654 else
655 bus_space_read_multi_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
656 dst, amount);
657 }
658
659 /*
660 * Stripped down routine for writing a linear buffer to NIC memory. Only
661 * used in the probe routine to test the memory. 'len' must be even.
662 */
663 void
664 ne2000_writemem(nict, nich, asict, asich, src, dst, len, useword, quiet)
665 bus_space_tag_t nict;
666 bus_space_handle_t nich;
667 bus_space_tag_t asict;
668 bus_space_handle_t asich;
669 u_int8_t *src;
670 int dst;
671 size_t len;
672 int useword;
673 int quiet;
674 {
675 int maxwait = 100; /* about 120us */
676
677 /* Select page 0 registers. */
678 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
679 ED_CR_RD2 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
680
681 /* Reset remote DMA complete flag. */
682 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR, ED_ISR_RDC);
683
684 /* Set up DMA byte count. */
685 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR0, len);
686 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RBCR1, len >> 8);
687
688 /* Set up destination address in NIC mem. */
689 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR0, dst);
690 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_RSAR1, dst >> 8);
691
692 /* Set remote DMA write. */
693 bus_space_write_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_CR,
694 ED_CR_RD1 | ED_CR_PAGE_0 | ED_CR_STA);
695
696 if (useword)
697 bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
698 (u_int16_t *)src, len >> 1);
699 else
700 bus_space_write_multi_1(asict, asich, NE2000_ASIC_DATA,
701 src, len);
702
703 /*
704 * Wait for remote DMA to complete. This is necessary because on the
705 * transmit side, data is handled internally by the NIC in bursts, and
706 * we can't start another remote DMA until this one completes. Not
707 * waiting causes really bad things to happen - like the NIC wedging
708 * the bus.
709 */
710 while (((bus_space_read_1(nict, nich, ED_P0_ISR) & ED_ISR_RDC) !=
711 ED_ISR_RDC) && --maxwait);
712
713 if (!quiet && maxwait == 0)
714 printf("ne2000_writemem: failed to complete\n");
715 }
716