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nvmevar.h revision 1.13
      1 /*	$NetBSD: nvmevar.h,v 1.13 2017/04/05 20:15:49 jdolecek Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$OpenBSD: nvmevar.h,v 1.8 2016/04/14 11:18:32 dlg Exp $ */
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 2014 David Gwynne <dlg (at) openbsd.org>
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  *
     11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include <sys/bus.h>
     21 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     22 #include <sys/device.h>
     23 #include <sys/mutex.h>
     24 #include <sys/pool.h>
     25 #include <sys/queue.h>
     26 
     27 struct nvme_dmamem {
     28 	bus_dmamap_t		ndm_map;
     29 	bus_dma_segment_t	ndm_seg;
     30 	size_t			ndm_size;
     31 	void			*ndm_kva;
     32 };
     33 #define NVME_DMA_MAP(_ndm)	((_ndm)->ndm_map)
     34 #define NVME_DMA_LEN(_ndm)	((_ndm)->ndm_map->dm_segs[0].ds_len)
     35 #define NVME_DMA_DVA(_ndm)	((uint64_t)(_ndm)->ndm_map->dm_segs[0].ds_addr)
     36 #define NVME_DMA_KVA(_ndm)	((void *)(_ndm)->ndm_kva)
     37 
     38 struct nvme_softc;
     39 struct nvme_queue;
     40 
     41 typedef void (*nvme_nnc_done)(void *, struct buf *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
     42 
     43 struct nvme_ccb {
     44 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(nvme_ccb)	ccb_entry;
     45 
     46 	/* DMA handles */
     47 	bus_dmamap_t		ccb_dmamap;
     48 
     49 	bus_addr_t		ccb_prpl_off;
     50 	uint64_t		ccb_prpl_dva;
     51 	uint64_t		*ccb_prpl;
     52 
     53 	/* command context */
     54 	uint16_t		ccb_id;
     55 	void			*ccb_cookie;
     56 #define NVME_CCB_FREE	0xbeefdeed
     57 	void			(*ccb_done)(struct nvme_queue *,
     58 				    struct nvme_ccb *, struct nvme_cqe *);
     59 
     60 	/* namespace context */
     61 	void		*nnc_cookie;
     62 	nvme_nnc_done	nnc_done;
     63 	uint16_t	nnc_nsid;
     64 	uint16_t	nnc_flags;
     65 #define	NVME_NS_CTX_F_READ	__BIT(0)
     66 #define	NVME_NS_CTX_F_POLL	__BIT(1)
     67 #define	NVME_NS_CTX_F_FUA	__BIT(2)
     68 
     69 	struct buf	*nnc_buf;
     70 	daddr_t		nnc_blkno;
     71 	size_t		nnc_datasize;
     72 	int		nnc_secsize;
     73 };
     74 
     75 struct nvme_queue {
     76 	struct nvme_softc	*q_sc;
     77 	kmutex_t		q_sq_mtx;
     78 	kmutex_t		q_cq_mtx;
     79 	struct nvme_dmamem	*q_sq_dmamem;
     80 	struct nvme_dmamem	*q_cq_dmamem;
     81 	bus_size_t 		q_sqtdbl; /* submission queue tail doorbell */
     82 	bus_size_t 		q_cqhdbl; /* completion queue head doorbell */
     83 	uint16_t		q_id;
     84 	uint32_t		q_entries;
     85 	uint32_t		q_sq_tail;
     86 	uint32_t		q_cq_head;
     87 	uint16_t		q_cq_phase;
     88 
     89 	kmutex_t		q_ccb_mtx;
     90 	uint16_t		q_nccbs;	/* total number of ccbs */
     91 	uint16_t		q_nccbs_avail;	/* available ccbs */
     92 	struct nvme_ccb		*q_ccbs;
     93 	SIMPLEQ_HEAD(, nvme_ccb) q_ccb_list;
     94 	struct nvme_dmamem	*q_ccb_prpls;
     95 };
     96 
     97 struct nvme_namespace {
     98 	struct nvm_identify_namespace *ident;
     99 	device_t dev;
    100 	uint32_t flags;
    101 #define	NVME_NS_F_OPEN	__BIT(0)
    102 };
    103 
    104 struct nvme_softc {
    105 	device_t		sc_dev;
    106 
    107 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
    108 	bus_space_handle_t	sc_ioh;
    109 	bus_size_t		sc_ios;
    110 	bus_dma_tag_t		sc_dmat;
    111 
    112 	int			(*sc_intr_establish)(struct nvme_softc *,
    113 				    uint16_t qid, struct nvme_queue *);
    114 	int			(*sc_intr_disestablish)(struct nvme_softc *,
    115 				    uint16_t qid);
    116 	void			**sc_ih;	/* interrupt handlers */
    117 	void			**sc_softih;	/* softintr handlers */
    118 
    119 	u_int			sc_rdy_to;	/* RDY timeout */
    120 	size_t			sc_mps;		/* memory page size */
    121 	size_t			sc_mdts;	/* max data trasfer size */
    122 	u_int			sc_max_sgl;	/* max S/G segments */
    123 
    124 	struct nvm_identify_controller
    125 				sc_identify;
    126 
    127 	u_int			sc_nn;		/* namespace count */
    128 	struct nvme_namespace	*sc_namespaces;
    129 
    130 	bool			sc_use_mq;
    131 	u_int			sc_nq;		/* # of io queue (sc_q) */
    132 	struct nvme_queue	*sc_admin_q;
    133 	struct nvme_queue	**sc_q;
    134 
    135 	uint32_t		sc_flags;
    136 #define	NVME_F_ATTACHED	__BIT(0)
    137 #define	NVME_F_OPEN	__BIT(1)
    138 };
    139 
    140 #define	lemtoh16(p)	le16toh(*((uint16_t *)(p)))
    141 #define	lemtoh32(p)	le32toh(*((uint32_t *)(p)))
    142 #define	lemtoh64(p)	le64toh(*((uint64_t *)(p)))
    143 #define	htolem16(p, x)	(*((uint16_t *)(p)) = htole16(x))
    144 #define	htolem32(p, x)	(*((uint32_t *)(p)) = htole32(x))
    145 #define	htolem64(p, x)	(*((uint64_t *)(p)) = htole64(x))
    146 
    147 struct nvme_attach_args {
    148 	uint16_t	naa_nsid;
    149 	uint32_t	naa_qentries;	/* total number of queue slots */
    150 	uint32_t	naa_maxphys;	/* maximum device transfer size */
    151 };
    152 
    153 int	nvme_attach(struct nvme_softc *);
    154 int	nvme_detach(struct nvme_softc *, int flags);
    155 int	nvme_rescan(device_t, const char *, const int *);
    156 void	nvme_childdet(device_t, device_t);
    157 int	nvme_intr(void *);
    158 void	nvme_softintr_intx(void *);
    159 int	nvme_intr_msi(void *);
    160 void	nvme_softintr_msi(void *);
    161 
    162 static inline struct nvme_queue *
    163 nvme_get_q(struct nvme_softc *sc)
    164 {
    165 	return sc->sc_q[cpu_index(curcpu()) % sc->sc_nq];
    166 }
    167 
    168 /*
    169  * namespace
    170  */
    171 static inline struct nvme_namespace *
    172 nvme_ns_get(struct nvme_softc *sc, uint16_t nsid)
    173 {
    174 	if (nsid == 0 || nsid - 1 >= sc->sc_nn)
    175 		return NULL;
    176 	return &sc->sc_namespaces[nsid - 1];
    177 }
    178 
    179 int	nvme_ns_identify(struct nvme_softc *, uint16_t);
    180 void	nvme_ns_free(struct nvme_softc *, uint16_t);
    181 int	nvme_ns_dobio(struct nvme_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
    182     struct buf *, void *, size_t, int, daddr_t, int, nvme_nnc_done);
    183 int	nvme_ns_sync(struct nvme_softc *, uint16_t, void *, int, nvme_nnc_done);
    184 bool	nvme_has_volatile_write_cache(struct nvme_softc *);
    185 int	nvme_admin_getcache(struct nvme_softc *, void *, nvme_nnc_done);
    186