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rtl81x9.c revision 1.7
      1 /*	$NetBSD: rtl81x9.c,v 1.7 2000/05/12 16:44:20 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
      5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul (at) ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
     18  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
     26  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     27  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     28  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     29  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     30  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     31  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
     32  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	FreeBSD Id: if_rl.c,v 1.17 1999/06/19 20:17:37 wpaul Exp
     35  */
     36 
     37 /*
     38  * RealTek 8129/8139 PCI NIC driver
     39  *
     40  * Supports several extremely cheap PCI 10/100 adapters based on
     41  * the RealTek chipset. Datasheets can be obtained from
     42  * www.realtek.com.tw.
     43  *
     44  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul (at) ctr.columbia.edu>
     45  * Electrical Engineering Department
     46  * Columbia University, New York City
     47  */
     48 
     49 /*
     50  * The RealTek 8139 PCI NIC redefines the meaning of 'low end.' This is
     51  * probably the worst PCI ethernet controller ever made, with the possible
     52  * exception of the FEAST chip made by SMC. The 8139 supports bus-master
     53  * DMA, but it has a terrible interface that nullifies any performance
     54  * gains that bus-master DMA usually offers.
     55  *
     56  * For transmission, the chip offers a series of four TX descriptor
     57  * registers. Each transmit frame must be in a contiguous buffer, aligned
     58  * on a longword (32-bit) boundary. This means we almost always have to
     59  * do mbuf copies in order to transmit a frame, except in the unlikely
     60  * case where a) the packet fits into a single mbuf, and b) the packet
     61  * is 32-bit aligned within the mbuf's data area. The presence of only
     62  * four descriptor registers means that we can never have more than four
     63  * packets queued for transmission at any one time.
     64  *
     65  * Reception is not much better. The driver has to allocate a single large
     66  * buffer area (up to 64K in size) into which the chip will DMA received
     67  * frames. Because we don't know where within this region received packets
     68  * will begin or end, we have no choice but to copy data from the buffer
     69  * area into mbufs in order to pass the packets up to the higher protocol
     70  * levels.
     71  *
     72  * It's impossible given this rotten design to really achieve decent
     73  * performance at 100Mbps, unless you happen to have a 400Mhz PII or
     74  * some equally overmuscled CPU to drive it.
     75  *
     76  * On the bright side, the 8139 does have a built-in PHY, although
     77  * rather than using an MDIO serial interface like most other NICs, the
     78  * PHY registers are directly accessible through the 8139's register
     79  * space. The 8139 supports autonegotiation, as well as a 64-bit multicast
     80  * filter.
     81  *
     82  * The 8129 chip is an older version of the 8139 that uses an external PHY
     83  * chip. The 8129 has a serial MDIO interface for accessing the MII where
     84  * the 8139 lets you directly access the on-board PHY registers. We need
     85  * to select which interface to use depending on the chip type.
     86  */
     87 
     88 #include "opt_inet.h"
     89 #include "opt_ns.h"
     90 #include "bpfilter.h"
     91 #include "rnd.h"
     92 
     93 #include <sys/param.h>
     94 #include <sys/systm.h>
     95 #include <sys/callout.h>
     96 #include <sys/device.h>
     97 #include <sys/sockio.h>
     98 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     99 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    100 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    101 #include <sys/socket.h>
    102 
    103 #include <net/if.h>
    104 #include <net/if_arp.h>
    105 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    106 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    107 #include <net/if_media.h>
    108 #ifdef INET
    109 #include <netinet/in.h>
    110 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    111 #endif
    112 #ifdef NS
    113 #include <netns/ns.h>
    114 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    118 #include <net/bpf.h>
    119 #endif
    120 #if NRND > 0
    121 #include <sys/rnd.h>
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 #include <machine/bus.h>
    125 #include <machine/endian.h>
    126 
    127 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    128 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    129 
    130 /*
    131  * Default to using PIO access for this driver. On SMP systems,
    132  * there appear to be problems with memory mapped mode: it looks like
    133  * doing too many memory mapped access back to back in rapid succession
    134  * can hang the bus. I'm inclined to blame this on crummy design/construction
    135  * on the part of RealTek. Memory mapped mode does appear to work on
    136  * uniprocessor systems though.
    137  */
    138 
    139 #include <dev/ic/rtl81x9reg.h>
    140 #include <dev/ic/rtl81x9var.h>
    141 
    142 #if defined DEBUG
    143 #define STATIC
    144 #else
    145 #define STATIC static
    146 #endif
    147 
    148 STATIC void rl_reset		__P((struct rl_softc *));
    149 STATIC void rl_rxeof		__P((struct rl_softc *));
    150 STATIC void rl_txeof		__P((struct rl_softc *));
    151 STATIC void rl_start		__P((struct ifnet *));
    152 STATIC int rl_ioctl		__P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    153 STATIC void rl_init		__P((void *));
    154 STATIC void rl_stop		__P((struct rl_softc *));
    155 STATIC void rl_watchdog		__P((struct ifnet *));
    156 STATIC void rl_shutdown		__P((void *));
    157 STATIC int rl_ifmedia_upd	__P((struct ifnet *));
    158 STATIC void rl_ifmedia_sts	__P((struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *));
    159 
    160 STATIC u_int16_t rl_read_eeprom __P((struct rl_softc *, int, int));
    161 STATIC void rl_eeprom_putbyte	__P((struct rl_softc *, int, int));
    162 STATIC void rl_mii_sync		__P((struct rl_softc *));
    163 STATIC void rl_mii_send		__P((struct rl_softc *, u_int32_t, int));
    164 STATIC int rl_mii_readreg	__P((struct rl_softc *, struct rl_mii_frame *));
    165 STATIC int rl_mii_writereg	__P((struct rl_softc *, struct rl_mii_frame *));
    166 
    167 STATIC int rl_phy_readreg	__P((struct device *, int, int));
    168 STATIC void rl_phy_writereg	__P((struct device *, int, int, int));
    169 STATIC void rl_phy_statchg	__P((struct device *));
    170 STATIC void rl_tick __P((void *));
    171 
    172 STATIC void rl_setmulti		__P((struct rl_softc *));
    173 STATIC int rl_list_tx_init	__P((struct rl_softc *));
    174 
    175 STATIC int rl_ether_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
    176 
    177 
    178 #define EE_SET(x)					\
    179 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD,			\
    180 		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) | (x))
    181 
    182 #define EE_CLR(x)					\
    183 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD,			\
    184 		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) & ~(x))
    185 
    186 /*
    187  * Send a read command and address to the EEPROM, check for ACK.
    188  */
    189 STATIC void rl_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr, addr_len)
    190 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
    191 	int			addr, addr_len;
    192 {
    193 	int			d, i;
    194 
    195 	d = (RL_EECMD_READ << addr_len) | addr;
    196 
    197 	/*
    198 	 * Feed in each bit and stobe the clock.
    199 	 */
    200 	for (i = RL_EECMD_LEN + addr_len - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    201 		if (d & (1 << i)) {
    202 			EE_SET(RL_EE_DATAIN);
    203 		} else {
    204 			EE_CLR(RL_EE_DATAIN);
    205 		}
    206 		DELAY(100);
    207 		EE_SET(RL_EE_CLK);
    208 		DELAY(150);
    209 		EE_CLR(RL_EE_CLK);
    210 		DELAY(100);
    211 	}
    212 }
    213 
    214 /*
    215  * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
    216  */
    217 u_int16_t rl_read_eeprom(sc, addr, addr_len)
    218 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
    219 	int			addr, addr_len;
    220 {
    221 	u_int16_t		word = 0;
    222 	int			i;
    223 
    224 	/* Enter EEPROM access mode. */
    225 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_PROGRAM|RL_EE_SEL);
    226 
    227 	/*
    228 	 * Send address of word we want to read.
    229 	 */
    230 	rl_eeprom_putbyte(sc, addr, addr_len);
    231 
    232 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_PROGRAM|RL_EE_SEL);
    233 
    234 	/*
    235 	 * Start reading bits from EEPROM.
    236 	 */
    237 	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) {
    238 		EE_SET(RL_EE_CLK);
    239 		DELAY(100);
    240 		if (CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_EECMD) & RL_EE_DATAOUT)
    241 			word |= (1 << i);
    242 		EE_CLR(RL_EE_CLK);
    243 		DELAY(100);
    244 	}
    245 
    246 	/* Turn off EEPROM access mode. */
    247 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_EECMD, RL_EEMODE_OFF);
    248 
    249 	return (word);
    250 }
    251 
    252 /*
    253  * MII access routines are provided for the 8129, which
    254  * doesn't have a built-in PHY. For the 8139, we fake things
    255  * up by diverting rl_phy_readreg()/rl_phy_writereg() to the
    256  * direct access PHY registers.
    257  */
    258 #define MII_SET(x)					\
    259 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_MII,				\
    260 		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MII) | (x))
    261 
    262 #define MII_CLR(x)					\
    263 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_MII,				\
    264 		CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_MII) & ~(x))
    265 
    266 /*
    267  * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
    268  */
    269 STATIC void rl_mii_sync(sc)
    270 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
    271 {
    272 	int			i;
    273 
    274 	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR|RL_MII_DATAOUT);
    275 
    276 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    277 		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
    278 		DELAY(1);
    279 		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
    280 		DELAY(1);
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	return;
    284 }
    285 
    286 /*
    287  * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
    288  */
    289 STATIC void rl_mii_send(sc, bits, cnt)
    290 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
    291 	u_int32_t		bits;
    292 	int			cnt;
    293 {
    294 	int			i;
    295 
    296 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
    297 
    298 	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
    299                 if (bits & i) {
    300 			MII_SET(RL_MII_DATAOUT);
    301                 } else {
    302 			MII_CLR(RL_MII_DATAOUT);
    303                 }
    304 		DELAY(1);
    305 		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
    306 		DELAY(1);
    307 		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
    308 	}
    309 }
    310 
    311 /*
    312  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
    313  */
    314 STATIC int rl_mii_readreg(sc, frame)
    315 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
    316 	struct rl_mii_frame	*frame;
    317 
    318 {
    319 	int			i, ack, s;
    320 
    321 	s = splimp();
    322 
    323 	/*
    324 	 * Set up frame for RX.
    325 	 */
    326 	frame->mii_stdelim = RL_MII_STARTDELIM;
    327 	frame->mii_opcode = RL_MII_READOP;
    328 	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
    329 	frame->mii_data = 0;
    330 
    331 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_MII, 0);
    332 
    333 	/*
    334  	 * Turn on data xmit.
    335 	 */
    336 	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR);
    337 
    338 	rl_mii_sync(sc);
    339 
    340 	/*
    341 	 * Send command/address info.
    342 	 */
    343 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
    344 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
    345 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
    346 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
    347 
    348 	/* Idle bit */
    349 	MII_CLR((RL_MII_CLK|RL_MII_DATAOUT));
    350 	DELAY(1);
    351 	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
    352 	DELAY(1);
    353 
    354 	/* Turn off xmit. */
    355 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_DIR);
    356 
    357 	/* Check for ack */
    358 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
    359 	DELAY(1);
    360 	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
    361 	DELAY(1);
    362 	ack = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_MII) & RL_MII_DATAIN;
    363 
    364 	/*
    365 	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
    366 	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
    367 	 */
    368 	if (ack) {
    369 		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    370 			MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
    371 			DELAY(1);
    372 			MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
    373 			DELAY(1);
    374 		}
    375 		goto fail;
    376 	}
    377 
    378 	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
    379 		MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
    380 		DELAY(1);
    381 		if (!ack) {
    382 			if (CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_MII) & RL_MII_DATAIN)
    383 				frame->mii_data |= i;
    384 			DELAY(1);
    385 		}
    386 		MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
    387 		DELAY(1);
    388 	}
    389 
    390 fail:
    391 
    392 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
    393 	DELAY(1);
    394 	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
    395 	DELAY(1);
    396 
    397 	splx(s);
    398 
    399 	if (ack)
    400 		return(1);
    401 	return(0);
    402 }
    403 
    404 /*
    405  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
    406  */
    407 STATIC int rl_mii_writereg(sc, frame)
    408 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
    409 	struct rl_mii_frame	*frame;
    410 
    411 {
    412 	int			s;
    413 
    414 	s = splimp();
    415 	/*
    416 	 * Set up frame for TX.
    417 	 */
    418 
    419 	frame->mii_stdelim = RL_MII_STARTDELIM;
    420 	frame->mii_opcode = RL_MII_WRITEOP;
    421 	frame->mii_turnaround = RL_MII_TURNAROUND;
    422 
    423 	/*
    424  	 * Turn on data output.
    425 	 */
    426 	MII_SET(RL_MII_DIR);
    427 
    428 	rl_mii_sync(sc);
    429 
    430 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
    431 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
    432 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
    433 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
    434 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
    435 	rl_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
    436 
    437 	/* Idle bit. */
    438 	MII_SET(RL_MII_CLK);
    439 	DELAY(1);
    440 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_CLK);
    441 	DELAY(1);
    442 
    443 	/*
    444 	 * Turn off xmit.
    445 	 */
    446 	MII_CLR(RL_MII_DIR);
    447 
    448 	splx(s);
    449 
    450 	return(0);
    451 }
    452 
    453 STATIC int rl_phy_readreg(self, phy, reg)
    454 	struct device		*self;
    455 	int			phy, reg;
    456 {
    457 	struct rl_softc		*sc = (void *)self;
    458 	struct rl_mii_frame	frame;
    459 	u_int16_t		rval = 0;
    460 	u_int16_t		rl8139_reg = 0;
    461 
    462 	if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139) {
    463 		if (phy != 7)
    464 			return (0);
    465 
    466 		switch(reg) {
    467 		case MII_BMCR:
    468 			rl8139_reg = RL_BMCR;
    469 			break;
    470 		case MII_BMSR:
    471 			rl8139_reg = RL_BMSR;
    472 			break;
    473 		case MII_ANAR:
    474 			rl8139_reg = RL_ANAR;
    475 			break;
    476 		case MII_ANLPAR:
    477 			rl8139_reg = RL_LPAR;
    478 			break;
    479 		default:
    480 #if 0
    481 			printf("%s: bad phy register\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    482 #endif
    483 			return(0);
    484 		}
    485 		rval = CSR_READ_2(sc, rl8139_reg);
    486 		return(rval);
    487 	}
    488 
    489 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
    490 
    491 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
    492 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
    493 	rl_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
    494 
    495 	return(frame.mii_data);
    496 }
    497 
    498 STATIC void rl_phy_writereg(self, phy, reg, data)
    499 	struct device		*self;
    500 	int			phy, reg;
    501 	int			data;
    502 {
    503 	struct rl_softc		*sc = (void *)self;
    504 	struct rl_mii_frame	frame;
    505 	u_int16_t		rl8139_reg = 0;
    506 
    507 	if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139) {
    508 		if (phy != 7)
    509 			return;
    510 
    511 		switch(reg) {
    512 		case MII_BMCR:
    513 			rl8139_reg = RL_BMCR;
    514 			break;
    515 		case MII_BMSR:
    516 			rl8139_reg = RL_BMSR;
    517 			break;
    518 		case MII_ANAR:
    519 			rl8139_reg = RL_ANAR;
    520 			break;
    521 		case MII_ANLPAR:
    522 			rl8139_reg = RL_LPAR;
    523 			break;
    524 		default:
    525 #if 0
    526 			printf("%s: bad phy register\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    527 #endif
    528 			return;
    529 		}
    530 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, rl8139_reg, data);
    531 		return;
    532 	}
    533 
    534 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
    535 
    536 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
    537 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
    538 	frame.mii_data = data;
    539 
    540 	rl_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
    541 
    542 	return;
    543 }
    544 
    545 STATIC void
    546 rl_phy_statchg(v)
    547 	struct device *v;
    548 {
    549 
    550 	/* Nothing to do. */
    551 }
    552 
    553 #define	rl_calchash(addr) \
    554 	(ether_crc32_be((addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26)
    555 
    556 /*
    557  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
    558  */
    559 STATIC void rl_setmulti(sc)
    560 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
    561 {
    562 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
    563 	int			h = 0;
    564 	u_int32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
    565 	u_int32_t		rxfilt;
    566 	int			mcnt = 0;
    567 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    568 	struct ether_multistep step;
    569 
    570 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    571 
    572 	rxfilt = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_RXCFG);
    573 
    574 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
    575 		rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
    576 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxfilt);
    577 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
    578 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, 0xFFFFFFFF);
    579 		return;
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	/* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
    583 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, 0);
    584 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, 0);
    585 
    586 	/* now program new ones */
    587 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->ethercom, enm);
    588 	while (enm != NULL) {
    589 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi,
    590 		    ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0)
    591 			continue;
    592 
    593 		h = rl_calchash(enm->enm_addrlo);
    594 		if (h < 32)
    595 			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
    596 		else
    597 			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
    598 		mcnt++;
    599 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
    600 	}
    601 
    602 	if (mcnt)
    603 		rxfilt |= RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
    604 	else
    605 		rxfilt &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
    606 
    607 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxfilt);
    608 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR0, hashes[0]);
    609 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MAR4, hashes[1]);
    610 
    611 	return;
    612 }
    613 
    614 void rl_reset(sc)
    615 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
    616 {
    617 	int			i;
    618 
    619 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_RESET);
    620 
    621 	for (i = 0; i < RL_TIMEOUT; i++) {
    622 		DELAY(10);
    623 		if (!(CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) & RL_CMD_RESET))
    624 			break;
    625 	}
    626 	if (i == RL_TIMEOUT)
    627 		printf("%s: reset never completed!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    628 
    629         return;
    630 }
    631 
    632 /*
    633  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
    634  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
    635  */
    636 void
    637 rl_attach(sc)
    638 	struct rl_softc *sc;
    639 {
    640 
    641 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    642 	u_int16_t val;
    643 	u_int8_t eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    644 	bus_dma_segment_t dmaseg;
    645 	int error,dmanseg;
    646 	int i,addr_len;
    647 
    648 	callout_init(&sc->rl_tick_ch);
    649 
    650 	/*
    651 	 * Check EEPROM type 9346 or 9356.
    652 	 */
    653 	if (rl_read_eeprom(sc, RL_EE_ID, RL_EEADDR_LEN1) == 0x8129)
    654 		addr_len = RL_EEADDR_LEN1;
    655 	else
    656 		addr_len = RL_EEADDR_LEN0;
    657 
    658 	/*
    659 	 * Get station address.
    660 	 */
    661 	val = rl_read_eeprom(sc, RL_EE_EADDR0, addr_len);
    662 	eaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
    663 	eaddr[1] = val >> 8;
    664 	val = rl_read_eeprom(sc, RL_EE_EADDR1, addr_len);
    665 	eaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
    666 	eaddr[3] = val >> 8;
    667 	val = rl_read_eeprom(sc, RL_EE_EADDR2, addr_len);
    668 	eaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
    669 	eaddr[5] = val >> 8;
    670 
    671 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    672 	    RL_RXBUFLEN + 32, NBPG, 0, &dmaseg, 1, &dmanseg,
    673 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    674 		printf("%s: can't allocate recv buffer, error = %d\n",
    675 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    676 		goto fail;
    677 	}
    678 
    679 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &dmaseg, dmanseg,
    680 	    RL_RXBUFLEN + 32, (caddr_t *)&sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf,
    681 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    682 		printf("%s: can't map recv buffer, error = %d\n",
    683 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    684 		goto fail;
    685 	}
    686 
    687 	/* Leave a few bytes before the start of the RX ring buffer. */
    688 	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf_ptr = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf;
    689 	sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf += sizeof(u_int64_t);
    690 
    691 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    692 	    RL_RXBUFLEN + 32 - sizeof(u_int64_t), 1,
    693 	    RL_RXBUFLEN + 32 - sizeof(u_int64_t), 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    694 	    &sc->recv_dmamap)) != 0) {
    695 		printf("%s: can't create recv buffer DMA map, error = %d\n",
    696 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    697 		goto fail;
    698 	}
    699 
    700 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->recv_dmamap,
    701 	    sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf, RL_RXBUFLEN + 32 - sizeof(u_int64_t), NULL,
    702 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
    703 		printf("%s: can't load recv buffer DMA map, error = %d\n",
    704 		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    705 		goto fail;
    706 	}
    707 
    708 	for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++)
    709 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    710 		    MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
    711 		    &sc->snd_dmamap[i])) != 0) {
    712 			printf("%s: can't create snd buffer DMA map,"
    713 			    " error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    714 		    goto fail;
    715 		}
    716 
    717 	/* Reset the adapter. */
    718 	rl_reset(sc);
    719 
    720 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    721 	       ether_sprintf(eaddr));
    722 
    723 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    724 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    725 	bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    726 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
    727 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    728 	ifp->if_ioctl = rl_ioctl;
    729 #if 0
    730 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
    731 #endif
    732 	ifp->if_start = rl_start;
    733 	ifp->if_watchdog = rl_watchdog;
    734 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
    735 
    736 	/*
    737 	 * Do ifmedia setup.
    738 	 */
    739 	sc->mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    740 	sc->mii.mii_readreg = rl_phy_readreg;
    741 	sc->mii.mii_writereg = rl_phy_writereg;
    742 	sc->mii.mii_statchg = rl_phy_statchg;
    743 	ifmedia_init(&sc->mii.mii_media, 0, rl_ifmedia_upd, rl_ifmedia_sts);
    744 	mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->mii, 0xffffffff,
    745 				MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    746 
    747 	/* Choose a default media. */
    748 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    749 		ifmedia_add(&sc->mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE,
    750 			    0, NULL);
    751 		ifmedia_set(&sc->mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    752 	} else {
    753 		ifmedia_set(&sc->mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    754 	}
    755 
    756 	/*
    757 	 * Call MI attach routines.
    758 	 */
    759 	if_attach(ifp);
    760 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
    761 
    762 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    763 	bpfattach(&sc->ethercom.ec_if.if_bpf, ifp, DLT_EN10MB,
    764 		  sizeof(struct ether_header));
    765 #endif
    766 	shutdownhook_establish(rl_shutdown, sc);
    767 
    768 fail:
    769 	return;
    770 }
    771 
    772 /*
    773  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
    774  */
    775 STATIC int rl_list_tx_init(sc)
    776 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
    777 {
    778 	struct rl_chain_data	*cd;
    779 	int			i;
    780 
    781 	cd = &sc->rl_cdata;
    782 	for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
    783 		cd->rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
    784 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc,
    785 		    RL_TXADDR0 + (i * sizeof(u_int32_t)), 0x0000000);
    786 	}
    787 
    788 	sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx = 0;
    789 	sc->rl_cdata.last_tx = 0;
    790 
    791 	return(0);
    792 }
    793 
    794 /*
    795  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
    796  * the higher level protocols.
    797  *
    798  * You know there's something wrong with a PCI bus-master chip design
    799  * when you have to use m_devget().
    800  *
    801  * The receive operation is badly documented in the datasheet, so I'll
    802  * attempt to document it here. The driver provides a buffer area and
    803  * places its base address in the RX buffer start address register.
    804  * The chip then begins copying frames into the RX buffer. Each frame
    805  * is preceeded by a 32-bit RX status word which specifies the length
    806  * of the frame and certain other status bits. Each frame (starting with
    807  * the status word) is also 32-bit aligned. The frame length is in the
    808  * first 16 bits of the status word; the lower 15 bits correspond with
    809  * the 'rx status register' mentioned in the datasheet.
    810  *
    811  * Note: to make the Alpha happy, the frame payload needs to be aligned
    812  * on a 32-bit boundary. To achieve this, we cheat a bit by copying from
    813  * the ring buffer starting at an address two bytes before the actual
    814  * data location. We can then shave off the first two bytes using m_adj().
    815  * The reason we do this is because m_devget() doesn't let us specify an
    816  * offset into the mbuf storage space, so we have to artificially create
    817  * one. The ring is allocated in such a way that there are a few unused
    818  * bytes of space preceecing it so that it will be safe for us to do the
    819  * 2-byte backstep even if reading from the ring at offset 0.
    820  */
    821 STATIC void rl_rxeof(sc)
    822 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
    823 {
    824         struct ether_header	*eh;
    825         struct mbuf		*m;
    826         struct ifnet		*ifp;
    827 	int			total_len = 0;
    828 	u_int32_t		rxstat;
    829 	caddr_t			rxbufpos;
    830 	int			wrap = 0;
    831 	u_int16_t		cur_rx;
    832 	u_int16_t		limit;
    833 	u_int16_t		rx_bytes = 0, max_bytes;
    834 
    835 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
    836 
    837 	cur_rx = (CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR) + 16) % RL_RXBUFLEN;
    838 
    839 	/* Do not try to read past this point. */
    840 	limit = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_CURRXBUF) % RL_RXBUFLEN;
    841 
    842 	if (limit < cur_rx)
    843 		max_bytes = (RL_RXBUFLEN - cur_rx) + limit;
    844 	else
    845 		max_bytes = limit - cur_rx;
    846 
    847 	while((CSR_READ_1(sc, RL_COMMAND) & RL_CMD_EMPTY_RXBUF) == 0) {
    848 		rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + cur_rx;
    849 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->recv_dmamap, cur_rx,
    850 		    sizeof(u_int32_t *), BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    851 		rxstat = le32toh(*(u_int32_t *)rxbufpos);
    852 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->recv_dmamap, cur_rx,
    853 		    sizeof(u_int32_t *), BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    854 
    855 		/*
    856 		 * Here's a totally undocumented fact for you. When the
    857 		 * RealTek chip is in the process of copying a packet into
    858 		 * RAM for you, the length will be 0xfff0. If you spot a
    859 		 * packet header with this value, you need to stop. The
    860 		 * datasheet makes absolutely no mention of this and
    861 		 * RealTek should be shot for this.
    862 		 */
    863 		if ((u_int16_t)(rxstat >> 16) == RL_RXSTAT_UNFINISHED)
    864 			break;
    865 
    866 		if (!(rxstat & RL_RXSTAT_RXOK)) {
    867 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
    868 
    869 			/*
    870 			 * submitted by:[netbsd-pcmcia:00484]
    871 			 *	Takahiro Kambe <taca (at) sky.yamashina.kyoto.jp>
    872 			 * obtain from:
    873 			 *     FreeBSD if_rl.c rev 1.24->1.25
    874 			 *
    875 			 */
    876 #if 0
    877 			if (rxstat & (RL_RXSTAT_BADSYM|RL_RXSTAT_RUNT|
    878 					RL_RXSTAT_GIANT|RL_RXSTAT_CRCERR|
    879 					RL_RXSTAT_ALIGNERR)) {
    880 			if (rxstat & (RL_RXSTAT_BADSYM|RL_RXSTAT_RUNT|
    881 					RL_RXSTAT_GIANT|RL_RXSTAT_CRCERR|
    882 					RL_RXSTAT_ALIGNERR)) {
    883 				CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB);
    884 				CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|
    885 							RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
    886 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, RL_RXCFG_CONFIG);
    887 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXADDR,
    888 					    sc->recv_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
    889 				CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR, cur_rx - 16);
    890 				cur_rx = 0;
    891 			}
    892 			break;
    893 #else
    894 			rl_init(sc);
    895 			return;
    896 #endif
    897 		}
    898 
    899 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
    900 		total_len = rxstat >> 16;
    901 		rx_bytes += total_len + 4;
    902 
    903 		/*
    904 		 * XXX The RealTek chip includes the CRC with every
    905 		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
    906 		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
    907 	 	 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
    908 		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
    909 		 */
    910 		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
    911 
    912 		/*
    913 		 * Avoid trying to read more bytes than we know
    914 		 * the chip has prepared for us.
    915 		 */
    916 		if (rx_bytes > max_bytes)
    917 			break;
    918 
    919 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->recv_dmamap,
    920 		    cur_rx + sizeof(u_int32_t), total_len,
    921 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
    922 
    923 		rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf +
    924 			((cur_rx + sizeof(u_int32_t)) % RL_RXBUFLEN);
    925 
    926 		if (rxbufpos == (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + RL_RXBUFLEN))
    927 			rxbufpos = sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf;
    928 
    929 		wrap = (sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf + RL_RXBUFLEN) - rxbufpos;
    930 
    931 		if (total_len > wrap) {
    932 			m = m_devget(rxbufpos - RL_ETHER_ALIGN,
    933 			   wrap + RL_ETHER_ALIGN, 0, ifp, NULL);
    934 			if (m == NULL) {
    935 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    936 				printf("%s: out of mbufs, tried to "
    937 				    "copy %d bytes\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    938 				    wrap);
    939 			}
    940 			else {
    941 				m_adj(m, RL_ETHER_ALIGN);
    942 				m_copyback(m, wrap, total_len - wrap,
    943 					sc->rl_cdata.rl_rx_buf);
    944 			}
    945 			cur_rx = (total_len - wrap + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
    946 		} else {
    947 			m = m_devget(rxbufpos - RL_ETHER_ALIGN,
    948 			    total_len + RL_ETHER_ALIGN, 0, ifp, NULL);
    949 			if (m == NULL) {
    950 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    951 				printf("%s: out of mbufs, tried to "
    952 				    "copy %d bytes\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    953 				    total_len);
    954 			} else
    955 				m_adj(m, RL_ETHER_ALIGN);
    956 			cur_rx += total_len + 4 + ETHER_CRC_LEN;
    957 		}
    958 
    959 		/*
    960 		 * Round up to 32-bit boundary.
    961 		 */
    962 		cur_rx = (cur_rx + 3) & ~3;
    963 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_CURRXADDR, cur_rx - 16);
    964 
    965 		if (m == NULL)
    966 			continue;
    967 
    968 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
    969 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
    970 
    971 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    972 		/*
    973 		 * Handle BPF listeners. Let the BPF user see the packet, but
    974 		 * don't pass it up to the ether_input() layer unless it's
    975 		 * a broadcast packet, multicast packet, matches our ethernet
    976 		 * address or the interface is in promiscuous mode.
    977 		 */
    978 		if (ifp->if_bpf) {
    979 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
    980 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0 &&
    981 				ETHER_IS_MULTICAST(eh->ether_dhost) == 0 &&
    982 				memcmp(eh->ether_dhost, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
    983 						ETHER_ADDR_LEN) != 0) {
    984 				m_freem(m);
    985 				continue;
    986 			}
    987 		}
    988 #endif
    989 		/* pass it on. */
    990 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
    991 
    992 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->recv_dmamap,
    993 		    cur_rx + sizeof(u_int32_t),
    994 		    total_len, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
    995 	}
    996 
    997 	return;
    998 }
    999 
   1000 /*
   1001  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
   1002  * the list buffers.
   1003  */
   1004 STATIC void rl_txeof(sc)
   1005 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
   1006 {
   1007 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
   1008 	u_int32_t		txstat;
   1009 
   1010 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
   1011 
   1012 	/* Clear the timeout timer. */
   1013 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1014 
   1015 	/*
   1016 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
   1017 	 * frames that have been uploaded.
   1018 	 */
   1019 	do {
   1020 		txstat = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_LAST_TXSTAT(sc));
   1021 		if (!(txstat & (RL_TXSTAT_TX_OK|
   1022 		    RL_TXSTAT_TX_UNDERRUN|RL_TXSTAT_TXABRT)))
   1023 			break;
   1024 
   1025 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat,
   1026 		    sc->snd_dmamap[sc->rl_cdata.last_tx], 0,
   1027 		    sc->snd_dmamap[sc->rl_cdata.last_tx]->dm_mapsize,
   1028 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1029 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat,
   1030 		    sc->snd_dmamap[sc->rl_cdata.last_tx]);
   1031 		m_freem(RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc));
   1032 		RL_LAST_TXMBUF(sc) = NULL;
   1033 
   1034 		ifp->if_collisions += (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 24;
   1035 
   1036 		if (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TX_OK)
   1037 			ifp->if_opackets++;
   1038 		else {
   1039 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1040 			if ((txstat & RL_TXSTAT_TXABRT) ||
   1041 			    (txstat & RL_TXSTAT_OUTOFWIN))
   1042 				CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXCFG, RL_TXCFG_CONFIG);
   1043 		}
   1044 		RL_INC(sc->rl_cdata.last_tx);
   1045 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1046 	} while (sc->rl_cdata.last_tx != sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx);
   1047 
   1048 	return;
   1049 }
   1050 
   1051 int rl_intr(arg)
   1052 	void			*arg;
   1053 {
   1054 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
   1055 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
   1056 	u_int16_t		status;
   1057 	int handled = 0;
   1058 
   1059 	sc = arg;
   1060 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
   1061 
   1062 	/* Disable interrupts. */
   1063 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0x0000);
   1064 
   1065 	for (;;) {
   1066 
   1067 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, RL_ISR);
   1068 		if (status)
   1069 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_ISR, status);
   1070 
   1071 		handled = 1;
   1072 
   1073 		if ((status & RL_INTRS) == 0)
   1074 			break;
   1075 
   1076 		if (status & RL_ISR_RX_OK)
   1077 			rl_rxeof(sc);
   1078 
   1079 		if (status & RL_ISR_RX_ERR)
   1080 			rl_rxeof(sc);
   1081 
   1082 		if ((status & RL_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & RL_ISR_TX_ERR))
   1083 			rl_txeof(sc);
   1084 
   1085 		if (status & RL_ISR_SYSTEM_ERR) {
   1086 			rl_reset(sc);
   1087 			rl_init(sc);
   1088 		}
   1089 
   1090 	}
   1091 
   1092 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
   1093 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
   1094 
   1095 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL) {
   1096 		rl_start(ifp);
   1097 	}
   1098 
   1099 	return (handled);
   1100 }
   1101 
   1102 /*
   1103  * Main transmit routine.
   1104  */
   1105 
   1106 STATIC void rl_start(ifp)
   1107 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
   1108 {
   1109 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
   1110 	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL, *m_new;
   1111 	int			error, idx, len;
   1112 
   1113 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1114 
   1115 	while(RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) == NULL) {
   1116 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
   1117 		if (m_head == NULL)
   1118 			break;
   1119 
   1120 		idx = sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx;
   1121 
   1122 		/*
   1123 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet didn't
   1124 		 * fit in one DMA segment, and we need to copy.  Note,
   1125 		 * the packet must also be aligned.
   1126 		 */
   1127 		if ((mtod(m_head, bus_addr_t) & 3) != 0 ||
   1128 		    bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, sc->snd_dmamap[idx],
   1129 			m_head, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
   1130 			MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1131 			if (m_new == NULL) {
   1132 				printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx mbuf\n",
   1133 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1134 				IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_new);
   1135 				break;
   1136 			}
   1137 			if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
   1138 				MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
   1139 				if ((m_new->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1140 					printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx "
   1141 					    "cluster\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1142 					m_freem(m_new);
   1143 					IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
   1144 					break;
   1145 				}
   1146 			}
   1147 			m_copydata(m_head, 0, m_head->m_pkthdr.len,
   1148 			    mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
   1149 			m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len =
   1150 			    m_head->m_pkthdr.len;
   1151 			m_freem(m_head);
   1152 			m_head = m_new;
   1153 			error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat,
   1154 			    sc->snd_dmamap[idx], m_head, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1155 			if (error) {
   1156 				printf("%s: unable to load Tx buffer, "
   1157 				    "error = %d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
   1158 				IF_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
   1159 				break;
   1160 			}
   1161 		}
   1162 
   1163 		RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) = m_head;
   1164 
   1165 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1166 		/*
   1167 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
   1168 		 * to him.
   1169 		 */
   1170 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1171 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc));
   1172 #endif
   1173 		/*
   1174 		 * Transmit the frame.
   1175 	 	 */
   1176 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat,
   1177 		    sc->snd_dmamap[idx], 0, sc->snd_dmamap[idx]->dm_mapsize,
   1178 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1179 
   1180 		len = sc->snd_dmamap[idx]->dm_segs[0].ds_len;
   1181 		if (len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN))
   1182 			len = (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN);
   1183 
   1184 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_CUR_TXADDR(sc),
   1185 			    sc->snd_dmamap[idx]->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
   1186 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_CUR_TXSTAT(sc), RL_TX_EARLYTHRESH | len);
   1187 
   1188 		RL_INC(sc->rl_cdata.cur_tx);
   1189 	}
   1190 
   1191 	/*
   1192 	 * We broke out of the loop because all our TX slots are
   1193 	 * full. Mark the NIC as busy until it drains some of the
   1194 	 * packets from the queue.
   1195 	 */
   1196 	if (RL_CUR_TXMBUF(sc) != NULL)
   1197 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
   1198 
   1199 	/*
   1200 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
   1201 	 */
   1202 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
   1203 
   1204 	return;
   1205 }
   1206 
   1207 STATIC void rl_init(xsc)
   1208 	void			*xsc;
   1209 {
   1210 	struct rl_softc		*sc = xsc;
   1211 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
   1212 	int			s, i;
   1213 	u_int32_t		rxcfg;
   1214 	u_int16_t		phy_bmcr = 0;
   1215 
   1216 	s = splimp();
   1217 
   1218 	/*
   1219 	 * XXX Hack for the 8139: the built-in autoneg logic's state
   1220 	 * gets reset by rl_init() when we don't want it to. Try
   1221 	 * to preserve it.
   1222 	 */
   1223 	if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139)
   1224 		phy_bmcr = rl_phy_readreg((struct device *)sc, 7, MII_BMCR);
   1225 
   1226 	/*
   1227 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
   1228 	 */
   1229 	rl_stop(sc);
   1230 
   1231 	/* Init our MAC address */
   1232 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++) {
   1233 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_IDR0 + i, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)[i]);
   1234 	}
   1235 
   1236 	/* Init the RX buffer pointer register. */
   1237 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, sc->recv_dmamap, 0,
   1238 	    sc->recv_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1239 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXADDR, sc->recv_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
   1240 
   1241 	/* Init TX descriptors. */
   1242 	rl_list_tx_init(sc);
   1243 
   1244 	/*
   1245 	 * Enable transmit and receive.
   1246 	 */
   1247 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
   1248 
   1249 	/*
   1250 	 * Set the initial TX and RX configuration.
   1251 	 */
   1252 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXCFG, RL_TXCFG_CONFIG);
   1253 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, RL_RXCFG_CONFIG);
   1254 
   1255 	/* Set the individual bit to receive frames for this host only. */
   1256 	rxcfg = CSR_READ_4(sc, RL_RXCFG);
   1257 	rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_INDIV;
   1258 
   1259 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
   1260 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
   1261 		rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_ALLPHYS;
   1262 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
   1263 	} else {
   1264 		rxcfg &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_ALLPHYS;
   1265 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
   1266 	}
   1267 
   1268 	/*
   1269 	 * Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames.
   1270 	 */
   1271 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
   1272 		rxcfg |= RL_RXCFG_RX_BROAD;
   1273 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
   1274 	} else {
   1275 		rxcfg &= ~RL_RXCFG_RX_BROAD;
   1276 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_RXCFG, rxcfg);
   1277 	}
   1278 
   1279 	/*
   1280 	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
   1281 	 */
   1282 	rl_setmulti(sc);
   1283 
   1284 	/*
   1285 	 * Enable interrupts.
   1286 	 */
   1287 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, RL_INTRS);
   1288 
   1289 	/* Start RX/TX process. */
   1290 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_MISSEDPKT, 0);
   1291 
   1292 	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
   1293 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, RL_CMD_TX_ENB|RL_CMD_RX_ENB);
   1294 
   1295 	/* Restore state of BMCR */
   1296 	if (sc->rl_type == RL_8139)
   1297 		rl_phy_writereg((struct device *)sc, 7, MII_BMCR, phy_bmcr);
   1298 
   1299 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_CFG1, RL_CFG1_DRVLOAD|RL_CFG1_FULLDUPLEX);
   1300 
   1301 	/*
   1302 	 * Set current media.
   1303 	 */
   1304 	mii_mediachg(&sc->mii);
   1305 
   1306 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1307 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1308 
   1309 	(void)splx(s);
   1310 
   1311 	callout_reset(&sc->rl_tick_ch, hz, rl_tick, sc);
   1312 }
   1313 
   1314 /*
   1315  * Set media options.
   1316  */
   1317 STATIC int rl_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
   1318 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
   1319 {
   1320 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
   1321 	struct ifmedia		*ifm;
   1322 
   1323 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1324 	ifm = &sc->mii.mii_media;
   1325 
   1326 	if (IFM_TYPE(ifm->ifm_media) != IFM_ETHER)
   1327 		return(EINVAL);
   1328 
   1329 	return (mii_mediachg(&sc->mii));
   1330 }
   1331 
   1332 /*
   1333  * Report current media status.
   1334  */
   1335 STATIC void rl_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
   1336 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
   1337 	struct ifmediareq	*ifmr;
   1338 {
   1339 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
   1340 
   1341 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1342 
   1343 	mii_pollstat(&sc->mii);
   1344 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->mii.mii_media_status;
   1345 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->mii.mii_media_active;
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 STATIC int
   1349 rl_ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
   1350 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1351 	u_long cmd;
   1352 	caddr_t data;
   1353 {
   1354 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *) data;
   1355 	struct rl_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1356 
   1357 	switch (cmd) {
   1358 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1359 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1360 
   1361 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1362 #ifdef INET
   1363 		case AF_INET:
   1364 			rl_init(sc);
   1365 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
   1366 			break;
   1367 #endif
   1368 #ifdef NS
   1369 		case AF_NS:
   1370 		    {
   1371 			 struct ns_addr *ina = &IA_SNS(ifa)->sns_addr;
   1372 
   1373 			 if (ns_nullhost(*ina))
   1374 				ina->x_host = *(union ns_host *)
   1375 				    LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
   1376 			 else
   1377 				bcopy(ina->x_host.c_host, LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl),
   1378 				    ifp->if_addrlen);
   1379 			 /* Set new address. */
   1380 			 rl_init(sc);
   1381 			 break;
   1382 		    }
   1383 #endif
   1384 		default:
   1385 			rl_init(sc);
   1386 			break;
   1387 		}
   1388 		break;
   1389 
   1390 	default:
   1391 		return (EINVAL);
   1392 	}
   1393 
   1394 	return (0);
   1395 }
   1396 
   1397 STATIC int rl_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
   1398 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
   1399 	u_long			command;
   1400 	caddr_t			data;
   1401 {
   1402 	struct rl_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1403 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
   1404 	int			s, error = 0;
   1405 
   1406 	s = splimp();
   1407 
   1408 	switch(command) {
   1409 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1410 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
   1411 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
   1412 		error = rl_ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
   1413 		break;
   1414 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1415 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1416 			rl_init(sc);
   1417 		} else {
   1418 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1419 				rl_stop(sc);
   1420 		}
   1421 		error = 0;
   1422 		break;
   1423 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1424 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1425 		rl_setmulti(sc);
   1426 		error = 0;
   1427 		break;
   1428 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1429 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1430 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->mii.mii_media, command);
   1431 		break;
   1432 	default:
   1433 		error = EINVAL;
   1434 		break;
   1435 	}
   1436 
   1437 	(void)splx(s);
   1438 
   1439 	return(error);
   1440 }
   1441 
   1442 STATIC void rl_watchdog(ifp)
   1443 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
   1444 {
   1445 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
   1446 
   1447 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1448 
   1449 	printf("%s: watchdog timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1450 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1451 	rl_txeof(sc);
   1452 	rl_rxeof(sc);
   1453 	rl_init(sc);
   1454 
   1455 	return;
   1456 }
   1457 
   1458 /*
   1459  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
   1460  * RX and TX lists.
   1461  */
   1462 STATIC void rl_stop(sc)
   1463 	struct rl_softc		*sc;
   1464 {
   1465 	int			i;
   1466 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
   1467 
   1468 	ifp = &sc->ethercom.ec_if;
   1469 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1470 
   1471 	callout_stop(&sc->rl_tick_ch);
   1472 
   1473 	mii_down(&sc->mii);
   1474 
   1475 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, RL_COMMAND, 0x00);
   1476 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, RL_IMR, 0x0000);
   1477 
   1478 	/*
   1479 	 * Free the TX list buffers.
   1480 	 */
   1481 	for (i = 0; i < RL_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
   1482 		if (sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] != NULL) {
   1483 			m_freem(sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i]);
   1484 			sc->rl_cdata.rl_tx_chain[i] = NULL;
   1485 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, RL_TXADDR0 + i, 0x0000000);
   1486 		}
   1487 	}
   1488 
   1489 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
   1490 
   1491 	return;
   1492 }
   1493 
   1494 /*
   1495  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
   1496  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
   1497  */
   1498 STATIC void rl_shutdown(vsc)
   1499 	void			*vsc;
   1500 {
   1501 	struct rl_softc		*sc = (struct rl_softc *)vsc;
   1502 
   1503 	rl_stop(sc);
   1504 
   1505 	return;
   1506 }
   1507 
   1508 STATIC void
   1509 rl_tick(arg)
   1510 	void *arg;
   1511 {
   1512 	struct rl_softc *sc = arg;
   1513 	int s = splnet();
   1514 
   1515 	mii_tick(&sc->mii);
   1516 	splx(s);
   1517 
   1518 	callout_reset(&sc->rl_tick_ch, hz, rl_tick, sc);
   1519 }
   1520