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smc90cx6.c revision 1.14
      1 /*	$NetBSD: smc90cx6.c,v 1.14 1995/12/27 07:51:40 chopps Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Ignatios Souvatzis
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *      This product includes software developed by Ignatios Souvatzis
     18  *      for the NetBSD Project.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * Driver for the Commodore Busines Machines ARCnet card.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #define BAHASMCOPY /**/
     39 #define BAHSOFTCOPY /**/
     40 #define BAHRETRANSMIT /**/
     41 /* #define BAHTIMINGS */
     42 /* #define BAH_DEBUG 3 */
     43 
     44 #include "bpfilter.h"
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     49 #include <sys/buf.h>
     50 #include <sys/device.h>
     51 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     52 #include <sys/socket.h>
     53 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     54 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     55 #include <sys/errno.h>
     56 
     57 #include <net/if.h>
     58 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     59 #include <net/if_types.h>
     60 #include <net/netisr.h>
     61 
     62 #ifdef INET
     63 #include <netinet/in.h>
     64 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     67 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     68 #include <netinet/if_arc.h>
     69 #endif
     70 
     71 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     72 #include <net/bpf.h>
     73 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     77 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     78 #include <machine/mtpr.h>
     79 
     80 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     81 #include <amiga/amiga/isr.h>
     82 #include <amiga/dev/zbusvar.h>
     83 #include <amiga/dev/if_bahreg.h>
     84 
     85 /* these should be elsewhere */
     86 
     87 #define ARC_MIN_LEN 1
     88 #define ARC_MIN_FORBID_LEN 254
     89 #define ARC_MAX_FORBID_LEN 256
     90 #define ARC_MAX_LEN 508
     91 #define ARC_ADDR_LEN 1
     92 
     93 /* for watchdog timer. This should be more than enough. */
     94 #define ARCTIMEOUT (5*IFNET_SLOWHZ)
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * This currently uses 2 bufs for tx, 2 for rx
     98  *
     99  * New rx protocol:
    100  *
    101  * rx has a fillcount variable. If fillcount > (NRXBUF-1),
    102  * rx can be switched off from rx hard int.
    103  * Else rx is restarted on the other receiver.
    104  * rx soft int counts down. if it is == (NRXBUF-1), it restarts
    105  * the receiver.
    106  * To ensure packet ordering (we need that for 1201 later), we have a counter
    107  * which is incremented modulo 256 on each receive and a per buffer
    108  * variable, which is set to the counter on filling. The soft int can
    109  * compare both values to determine the older packet.
    110  *
    111  * Transmit direction:
    112  *
    113  * bah_start checks tx_fillcount
    114  * case 2: return
    115  *
    116  * else fill tx_act ^ 1 && inc tx_fillcount
    117  *
    118  * check tx_fillcount again.
    119  * case 2: set IFF_OACTIVE to stop arc_output from filling us.
    120  * case 1: start tx
    121  *
    122  * tint clears IFF_OCATIVE, decrements and checks tx_fillcount
    123  * case 1: start tx on tx_act ^ 1, softcall bah_start
    124  * case 0: softcall bah_start
    125  *
    126  * #define fill(i) get mbuf && copy mbuf to chip(i)
    127  */
    128 
    129 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    130 /*
    131  * ARCnet stats; per interface.
    132  */
    133 struct bah_stats {
    134 	u_long	mincopyin;
    135 	u_long	maxcopyin;		/* divided by byte count */
    136 	u_long	mincopyout;
    137 	u_long	maxcopyout;
    138 	u_long	minsend;
    139 	u_long	maxsend;
    140 	u_long	lasttxstart_mics;
    141 	struct	timeval lasttxstart_tv;
    142 };
    143 
    144 #error BAHTIMINGS CODE IS BROKEN; use of clkread() is bogus
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 /*
    148  * Arcnet software status per interface
    149  */
    150 struct bah_softc {
    151 	struct	device	sc_dev;
    152 	struct	arccom	sc_arccom;	/* Common arcnet structures */
    153 	struct	isr	sc_isr;
    154 	struct	a2060	*sc_base;
    155 	u_long	sc_recontime;		/* seconds only, I'm lazy */
    156 	u_long	sc_reconcount;		/* for the above */
    157 	u_long	sc_reconcount_excessive; /* for the above */
    158 #define ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS 20
    159 #define ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS_REWARN 400
    160 	u_char	sc_intmask;
    161 	u_char	sc_rx_act;		/* 2..3 */
    162 	u_char	sc_tx_act;		/* 0..1 */
    163 	u_char	sc_rx_fillcount;
    164 	u_char	sc_tx_fillcount;
    165 	u_char	sc_broadcast[2];	/* is it a broadcast packet? */
    166 	u_char	sc_retransmits[2];	/* unused at the moment */
    167 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    168 	struct	bah_stats sc_stats;
    169 #endif
    170 };
    171 
    172 int	bahmatch __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
    173 void	bahattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    174 void	bah_init __P((struct bah_softc *));
    175 void	bah_reset __P((struct bah_softc *));
    176 void	bah_stop __P((struct bah_softc *));
    177 void	bah_start __P((struct ifnet *));
    178 int	bahintr __P((struct bah_softc *sc));
    179 int	bah_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, unsigned long, caddr_t));
    180 void	bah_watchdog __P((int));
    181 void	movepout __P((u_char *from, u_char __volatile *to, int len));
    182 void	movepin __P((u_char __volatile *from, u_char *to, int len));
    183 void	bah_srint __P((void *vsc, void *dummy));
    184 void	callstart __P((void *vsc, void *dummy));
    185 
    186 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    187 int	clkread();
    188 #endif
    189 
    190 struct cfdriver bahcd = {
    191 	NULL, "bah", bahmatch, bahattach, DV_IFNET, sizeof(struct bah_softc)
    192 };
    193 
    194 int
    195 bahmatch(parent, match, aux)
    196 	struct device *parent;
    197 	void *match, *aux;
    198 {
    199 	struct zbus_args *zap = aux;
    200 
    201 	if ((zap->manid == 514 || zap->manid == 1053) && zap->prodid == 9)
    202 		return (1);
    203 
    204 	return (0);
    205 }
    206 
    207 void
    208 bahattach(parent, self, aux)
    209 	struct device *parent, *self;
    210 	void *aux;
    211 {
    212 	struct bah_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    213 	struct zbus_args *zap = aux;
    214 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arccom.ac_if;
    215 	int s, linkaddress;
    216 
    217 #if (defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 2))
    218 	printf("\n%s: attach(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
    219 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, parent, self, aux);
    220 #endif
    221 	s = splhigh();
    222 	sc->sc_base = zap->va;
    223 
    224 	/*
    225 	 * read the arcnet address from the board
    226 	 */
    227 
    228 	sc->sc_base->kick1 = 0x0;
    229 	sc->sc_base->kick2 = 0x0;
    230 	DELAY(200);
    231 
    232 	sc->sc_base->kick1 = 0xFF;
    233 	sc->sc_base->kick2 = 0xFF;
    234 	do {
    235 		DELAY(200);
    236 	} while (!(sc->sc_base->status & ARC_POR));
    237 
    238 	linkaddress = sc->sc_base->dipswitches;
    239 
    240 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    241 	printf(": link addr 0x%02x(%ld), with timer\n",
    242 	    linkaddress, linkaddress);
    243 #else
    244 	printf(": link addr 0x%02x(%ld)\n", linkaddress, linkaddress);
    245 #endif
    246 
    247 	sc->sc_arccom.ac_anaddr = linkaddress;
    248 
    249 	/* clear the int mask... */
    250 
    251 	sc->sc_base->status = sc->sc_intmask = 0;
    252 
    253 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CONF(CONF_LONG);
    254 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CLR(CLR_POR|CLR_RECONFIG);
    255 	sc->sc_recontime = sc->sc_reconcount = 0;
    256 
    257 	/* and reenable kernel int level */
    258 	splx(s);
    259 
    260 	/*
    261 	 * set interface to stopped condition (reset)
    262 	 */
    263 	bah_stop(sc);
    264 
    265 	ifp->if_unit = sc->sc_dev.dv_unit;
    266 	ifp->if_name = bahcd.cd_name;
    267 	ifp->if_output = arc_output;
    268 	ifp->if_start = bah_start;
    269 	ifp->if_ioctl = bah_ioctl;
    270 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
    271 	ifp->if_watchdog  = bah_watchdog;
    272 
    273 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX |
    274 	    IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP;
    275 
    276 	ifp->if_mtu = ARCMTU;
    277 
    278 	if_attach(ifp);
    279 	arc_ifattach(ifp);
    280 
    281 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    282 	bpfattach(&ifp->if_bpf, ifp, DLT_ARCNET, ARC_HDRLEN);
    283 #endif
    284 	/* under heavy load we need four of them: */
    285 	alloc_sicallback();
    286 	alloc_sicallback();
    287 	alloc_sicallback();
    288 	alloc_sicallback();
    289 
    290 	sc->sc_isr.isr_intr = bahintr;
    291 	sc->sc_isr.isr_arg = sc;
    292 	sc->sc_isr.isr_ipl = 2;
    293 	add_isr(&sc->sc_isr);
    294 }
    295 
    296 /*
    297  * Initialize device
    298  *
    299  */
    300 void
    301 bah_init(sc)
    302 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    303 {
    304 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    305 	int s;
    306 
    307 	ifp = &sc->sc_arccom.ac_if;
    308 
    309 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
    310 		s = splnet();
    311 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    312 		bah_reset(sc);
    313 		bah_start(ifp);
    314 		splx(s);
    315 	}
    316 }
    317 
    318 /*
    319  * Reset the interface...
    320  *
    321  * this assumes that it is called inside a critical section...
    322  *
    323  */
    324 void
    325 bah_reset(sc)
    326 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    327 {
    328 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    329 	int linkaddress;
    330 
    331 	ifp = &sc->sc_arccom.ac_if;
    332 
    333 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    334 	printf("%s: reset\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    335 #endif
    336 	/* stop hardware in case it still runs */
    337 
    338 	sc->sc_base->kick1 = 0;
    339 	sc->sc_base->kick2 = 0;
    340 	DELAY(200);
    341 
    342 	/* and restart it */
    343 	sc->sc_base->kick1 = 0xFF;
    344 	sc->sc_base->kick2 = 0xFF;
    345 
    346 	do {
    347 		DELAY(200);
    348 	} while (!(sc->sc_base->status & ARC_POR));
    349 
    350 	linkaddress = sc->sc_base->dipswitches;
    351 
    352 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 2)
    353 	printf("bah%ld: reset: card reset, link addr = 0x%02x (%ld)\n",
    354 	    ifp->if_unit, linkaddress, linkaddress);
    355 #endif
    356 	sc->sc_arccom.ac_anaddr = linkaddress;
    357 
    358 	/* tell the routing level about the (possibly changed) link address */
    359 	arc_ifattach(ifp);
    360 
    361 	/* POR is NMI, but we need it below: */
    362 	sc->sc_intmask = ARC_RECON|ARC_POR;
    363 	sc->sc_base->status	= sc->sc_intmask;
    364 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CONF(CONF_LONG);
    365 
    366 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    367 	printf("%s: reset: chip configured, status=0x%02x\n",
    368 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_base->status);
    369 #endif
    370 
    371 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CLR(CLR_POR|CLR_RECONFIG);
    372 
    373 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    374 	printf("%s: reset: bits cleared, status=0x%02x\n",
    375 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_base->status);
    376 #endif
    377 
    378 	sc->sc_reconcount_excessive = ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS;
    379 
    380 	/* start receiver */
    381 
    382 	sc->sc_intmask  |= ARC_RI;
    383 	sc->sc_rx_fillcount = 0;
    384 	sc->sc_rx_act = 2;
    385 
    386 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_RXBC(2);
    387 	sc->sc_base->status	= sc->sc_intmask;
    388 
    389 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    390 	printf("%s: reset: started receiver, status=0x%02x\n",
    391 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_base->status);
    392 #endif
    393 
    394 	/* and init transmitter status */
    395 	sc->sc_tx_act = 0;
    396 	sc->sc_tx_fillcount = 0;
    397 
    398 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    399 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    400 
    401 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    402 	bzero((caddr_t)&(sc->sc_stats), sizeof(sc->sc_stats));
    403 	sc->sc_stats.mincopyin =
    404 	    sc->sc_stats.mincopyout =
    405 	    sc->sc_stats.minsend = ULONG_MAX;
    406 #endif
    407 
    408 	bah_start(ifp);
    409 }
    410 
    411 /*
    412  * Take interface offline
    413  */
    414 void
    415 bah_stop(sc)
    416 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    417 {
    418 	/* Stop the interrupts */
    419 	sc->sc_base->status = 0;
    420 
    421 	/* Stop the interface */
    422 	sc->sc_base->kick1 = 0;
    423 	sc->sc_base->kick2 = 0;
    424 
    425 	/* Stop watchdog timer */
    426 	sc->sc_arccom.ac_if.if_timer = 0;
    427 
    428 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    429 	log(LOG_DEBUG,"%s: to board: %6lu .. %6lu ns/byte\n",
    430 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    431 	    sc->sc_stats.mincopyout, sc->sc_stats.maxcopyout);
    432 
    433 	log(LOG_DEBUG,"%s: from board: %6lu .. %6lu ns/byte\n",
    434 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    435 	    sc->sc_stats.mincopyin, sc->sc_stats.maxcopyin);
    436 
    437 	log(LOG_DEBUG,"%s: send time: %6lu .. %6lu mics/byte\n",
    438 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    439 	    sc->sc_stats.minsend, sc->sc_stats.maxsend);
    440 
    441 	sc->sc_stats.minsend =
    442 	    sc->sc_stats.mincopyout =
    443 	    sc->sc_stats.mincopyin = ULONG_MAX;
    444 	sc->sc_stats.maxsend =
    445 	    sc->sc_stats.maxcopyout =
    446 	    sc->sc_stats.maxcopyin = 0;
    447 #endif
    448 }
    449 
    450 __inline void
    451 movepout(from, to, len)
    452 	u_char *from;
    453 	__volatile u_char *to;
    454 	int len;
    455 {
    456 #ifdef BAHASMCOPY
    457 	u_short shortd;
    458 	u_long longd, longd1, longd2, longd3, longd4;
    459 
    460 	if ((len > 3) && ((long)from) & 3) {
    461 		switch (((long)from) & 3) {
    462 		case 3:
    463 			*to = *from++;
    464 			to += 2; --len;
    465 			break;
    466 		case 1:
    467 			*to = *from++;
    468 			to += 2; --len;
    469 		case 2:
    470 			shortd = *((u_short *)from)++;
    471 			asm("movepw %0,%1@(0)" : : "d"(shortd), "a"(to));
    472 			to += 4; len -= 2;
    473 			break;
    474 		default:
    475 		}
    476 
    477 		while (len >= 32) {
    478 			longd1 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    479 			longd2 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    480 			longd3 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    481 			longd4 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    482 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(0)"  : : "d"(longd1), "a"(to));
    483 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(8)"  : : "d"(longd2), "a"(to));
    484 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(16)" : : "d"(longd3), "a"(to));
    485 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(24)" : : "d"(longd4), "a"(to));
    486 
    487 			longd1 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    488 			longd2 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    489 			longd3 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    490 			longd4 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    491 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(32)" : : "d"(longd1), "a"(to));
    492 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(40)" : : "d"(longd2), "a"(to));
    493 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(48)" : : "d"(longd3), "a"(to));
    494 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(56)" : : "d"(longd4), "a"(to));
    495 
    496 			to += 64; len -= 32;
    497 		}
    498 		while (len > 0) {
    499 			longd = *((u_long *)from)++;
    500 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(0)" : : "d"(longd), "a"(to));
    501 			to += 8; len -= 4;
    502 		}
    503 	}
    504 #endif
    505 	while (len > 0) {
    506 		*to = *from++;
    507 		to += 2;
    508 		--len;
    509 	}
    510 }
    511 
    512 /*
    513  * Start output on interface. Get another datagram to send
    514  * off the interface queue, and copy it to the
    515  * interface becore starting the output
    516  *
    517  * this assumes that it is called inside a critical section...
    518  * XXX hm... does it still?
    519  *
    520  */
    521 void
    522 bah_start(ifp)
    523 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    524 {
    525 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    526 	struct mbuf *m,*mp;
    527 	__volatile u_char *bah_ram_ptr;
    528 	int len, tlen, offset, s, buffer;
    529 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    530 	u_long copystart, lencopy, perbyte;
    531 #endif
    532 
    533 	sc = bahcd.cd_devs[ifp->if_unit];
    534 
    535 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 3)
    536 	printf("%s: start(0x%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp);
    537 #endif
    538 
    539 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
    540 		return;
    541 
    542 	s = splnet();
    543 
    544 	if (sc->sc_tx_fillcount >= 2) {
    545 		splx(s);
    546 		return;
    547 	}
    548 
    549 	IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    550 	buffer = sc->sc_tx_act ^ 1;
    551 
    552 	splx(s);
    553 
    554 	if (m == 0)
    555 		return;
    556 
    557 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    558 	/*
    559 	 * If bpf is listening on this interface, let it
    560 	 * see the packet before we commit it to the wire
    561 	 *
    562 	 * (can't give the copy in A2060 card RAM to bpf, because
    563 	 * that RAM is just accessed as on every other byte)
    564 	 */
    565 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
    566 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
    567 #endif
    568 
    569 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    570 	m = m_pullup(m,3);	/* gcc does structure padding */
    571 	printf("%s: start: filling %ld from %ld to %ld type %ld\n",
    572 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer, mtod(m, u_char *)[0],
    573 	    mtod(m, u_char *)[1], mtod(m, u_char *)[2]);
    574 #else
    575 	m = m_pullup(m, 2);
    576 #endif
    577 	bah_ram_ptr = sc->sc_base->buffers + buffer*512*2;
    578 
    579 	/* write the addresses to RAM and throw them away */
    580 
    581 	/*
    582 	 * Hardware does this: Yet Another Microsecond Saved.
    583 	 * (btw, timing code says usually 2 microseconds)
    584 	 * bah_ram_ptr[0*2] = mtod(m, u_char *)[0];
    585 	 */
    586 	bah_ram_ptr[1 * 2] = mtod(m, u_char *)[1];
    587 	m_adj(m, 2);
    588 
    589 	/* get total length left at this point */
    590 	tlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    591 	if (tlen < ARC_MIN_FORBID_LEN) {
    592 		offset = 256 - tlen;
    593 		bah_ram_ptr[2 * 2] = offset;
    594 	} else {
    595 		bah_ram_ptr[2 * 2] = 0;
    596 		if (tlen <= ARC_MAX_FORBID_LEN)
    597 			offset = 255;		/* !!! */
    598 		else {
    599 			if (tlen > ARC_MAX_LEN)
    600 				tlen = ARC_MAX_LEN;
    601 			offset = 512 - tlen;
    602 		}
    603 		bah_ram_ptr[3 * 2] = offset;
    604 
    605 	}
    606 	bah_ram_ptr += offset * 2;
    607 
    608 	/* lets loop through the mbuf chain */
    609 
    610 	for (mp = m; mp; mp = mp->m_next) {
    611 		if ((len = mp->m_len)) {		/* YAMS */
    612 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    613 			lencopy = len;
    614 			copystart = clkread();
    615 #endif
    616 			movepout(mtod(mp, caddr_t), bah_ram_ptr, len);
    617 
    618 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    619 			perbyte = 1000 * (clkread() - copystart) / lencopy;
    620 			sc->sc_stats.mincopyout =
    621 			    ulmin(sc->sc_stats.mincopyout, perbyte);
    622 			sc->sc_stats.maxcopyout =
    623 			    ulmax(sc->sc_stats.maxcopyout, perbyte);
    624 #endif
    625 			bah_ram_ptr += len*2;
    626 		}
    627 	}
    628 
    629 	sc->sc_broadcast[buffer] = (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) != 0;
    630 	sc->sc_retransmits[buffer] = (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) ? 1 : 5;
    631 
    632 	/* actually transmit the packet */
    633 	s = splnet();
    634 
    635 	if (++sc->sc_tx_fillcount > 1) {
    636 		/*
    637 		 * We are filled up to the rim. No more bufs for the moment,
    638 		 * please.
    639 		 */
    640 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    641 	} else {
    642 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    643 		printf("%s: start: starting transmitter on buffer %d\n",
    644 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer);
    645 #endif
    646 		/* Transmitter was off, start it */
    647 		sc->sc_tx_act = buffer;
    648 
    649 		/*
    650 		 * We still can accept another buf, so don't:
    651 		 * ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    652 		 */
    653 		sc->sc_intmask |= ARC_TA;
    654 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_TX(buffer);
    655 		sc->sc_base->status  = sc->sc_intmask;
    656 
    657 		sc->sc_arccom.ac_if.if_timer = ARCTIMEOUT;
    658 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    659 		bcopy((caddr_t)&time,
    660 		    (caddr_t)&(sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_tv),
    661 		    sizeof(struct timeval));
    662 
    663 		sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_mics = clkread();
    664 #endif
    665 	}
    666 	splx(s);
    667 	m_freem(m);
    668 
    669 	/*
    670 	 * After 10 times reading the docs, I realized
    671 	 * that in the case the receiver NAKs the buffer request,
    672 	 * the hardware retries till shutdown.
    673 	 * This is integrated now in the code above.
    674 	 */
    675 
    676 	return;
    677 }
    678 
    679 void
    680 callstart(vsc, dummy)
    681 	void *vsc, *dummy;
    682 {
    683 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    684 
    685 	sc = (struct bah_softc *)vsc;
    686 	bah_start(&sc->sc_arccom.ac_if);
    687 }
    688 
    689 __inline void
    690 movepin(from, to, len)
    691 	__volatile u_char *from;
    692 	u_char *to;
    693 	int len;
    694 {
    695 #ifdef BAHASMCOPY
    696 	unsigned long	longd, longd1, longd2, longd3, longd4;
    697 	ushort		shortd;
    698 
    699 	if ((len > 3) && (((long)to) & 3)) {
    700 		switch (((long)to) & 3) {
    701 		case 3: *to++ = *from;
    702 			from += 2; --len;
    703 			break;
    704 		case 1: *to++ = *from;
    705 			from += 2; --len;
    706 		case 2:	asm ("movepw %1@(0),%0": "=d" (shortd) : "a" (from));
    707 			*((ushort *)to)++ = shortd;
    708 			from += 4; len -= 2;
    709 			break;
    710 		default:
    711 		}
    712 
    713 		while (len >= 32) {
    714 			asm("movepl %1@(0),%0"  : "=d"(longd1) : "a" (from));
    715 			asm("movepl %1@(8),%0"  : "=d"(longd2) : "a" (from));
    716 			asm("movepl %1@(16),%0" : "=d"(longd3) : "a" (from));
    717 			asm("movepl %1@(24),%0" : "=d"(longd4) : "a" (from));
    718 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd1;
    719 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd2;
    720 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd3;
    721 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd4;
    722 
    723 			asm("movepl %1@(32),%0" : "=d"(longd1) : "a" (from));
    724 			asm("movepl %1@(40),%0" : "=d"(longd2) : "a" (from));
    725 			asm("movepl %1@(48),%0" : "=d"(longd3) : "a" (from));
    726 			asm("movepl %1@(56),%0" : "=d"(longd4) : "a" (from));
    727 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd1;
    728 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd2;
    729 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd3;
    730 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd4;
    731 
    732 			from += 64; len -= 32;
    733 		}
    734 		while (len > 0) {
    735 			asm("movepl %1@(0),%0" : "=d"(longd) : "a" (from));
    736 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd;
    737 			from += 8; len -= 4;
    738 		}
    739 
    740 	}
    741 #endif /* BAHASMCOPY */
    742 	while (len > 0) {
    743 		*to++ = *from;
    744 		from += 2;
    745 		--len;
    746 	}
    747 
    748 }
    749 
    750 /*
    751  * Arcnet interface receiver soft interrupt:
    752  * get the stuff out of any filled buffer we find.
    753  */
    754 void
    755 bah_srint(vsc, dummy)
    756 	void *vsc, *dummy;
    757 {
    758 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    759 	int buffer, len, len1, amount, offset, s, i, type;
    760 	u_char __volatile *bah_ram_ptr;
    761 	struct mbuf *m, *dst, *head;
    762 	struct arc_header *ah;
    763 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    764 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    765 	u_long copystart, lencopy, perbyte;
    766 #endif
    767 	sc = (struct bah_softc *)vsc;
    768 	ifp = &sc->sc_arccom.ac_if;
    769 	head = 0;
    770 
    771 	s = splnet();
    772 	buffer = sc->sc_rx_act ^ 1;
    773 	splx(s);
    774 
    775 	/* Allocate header mbuf */
    776 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    777 
    778 	if (m == 0) {
    779 		/*
    780 	 	 * in case s.th. goes wrong with mem, drop it
    781 	 	 * to make sure the receiver can be started again
    782 		 * count it as input error (we dont have any other
    783 		 * detectable)
    784 	 	 */
    785 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
    786 		goto cleanup;
    787 	}
    788 
    789 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    790 
    791 	/*
    792 	 * Align so that IP packet will be longword aligned. Here we
    793 	 * assume that m_data of new packet is longword aligned.
    794 	 * When implementing PHDS, we might have to change it to 2,
    795 	 * (2*sizeof(ulong) - ARC_HDRNEWLEN)), packet type dependent.
    796 	 */
    797 
    798 	bah_ram_ptr = sc->sc_base->buffers + buffer*512*2;
    799 	offset = bah_ram_ptr[2*2];
    800 	if (offset)
    801 		len = 256 - offset;
    802 	else {
    803 		offset = bah_ram_ptr[3*2];
    804 		len = 512 - offset;
    805 	}
    806 	type = bah_ram_ptr[offset*2];
    807 	m->m_data += 1 + arc_isphds(type);
    808 
    809 	head = m;
    810 	ah = mtod(head, struct arc_header *);
    811 
    812 	ah->arc_shost = bah_ram_ptr[0*2];
    813 	ah->arc_dhost = bah_ram_ptr[1*2];
    814 
    815 	m->m_pkthdr.len = len+2; /* whole packet length */
    816 	m->m_len = 2;		 /* mbuf filled with ARCnet addresses */
    817 	bah_ram_ptr += offset*2; /* ram buffer continues there */
    818 
    819 	while (len > 0) {
    820 
    821 		len1 = len;
    822 		amount = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
    823 
    824 		if (amount == 0) {
    825 			dst = m;
    826 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    827 
    828 			if (m == 0) {
    829 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    830 				goto cleanup;
    831 			}
    832 
    833 			if (len1 >= MINCLSIZE)
    834 				MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    835 
    836 			m->m_len = 0;
    837 			dst->m_next = m;
    838 			amount = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
    839 		}
    840 
    841 		if (amount < len1)
    842 			len1 = amount;
    843 
    844 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    845 		lencopy = len;
    846 		copystart = clkread();
    847 #endif
    848 
    849 		movepin(bah_ram_ptr, mtod(m, u_char *) + m->m_len, len1);
    850 
    851 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    852 		perbyte = 1000 * (clkread() - copystart) / lencopy;
    853 		sc->sc_stats.mincopyin =
    854 		    ulmin(sc->sc_stats.mincopyin, perbyte);
    855 		sc->sc_stats.maxcopyin =
    856 		    ulmax(sc->sc_stats.maxcopyin, perbyte);
    857 #endif
    858 
    859 		m->m_len += len1;
    860 		bah_ram_ptr += len1*2;
    861 		len -= len1;
    862 	}
    863 
    864 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    865 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
    866 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, head);
    867 #endif
    868 
    869 	arc_input(&sc->sc_arccom.ac_if, head);
    870 
    871 	/* arc_input has freed it, we dont need to... */
    872 
    873 	head = NULL;
    874 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
    875 
    876 cleanup:
    877 
    878 	if (head != NULL)
    879 		m_freem(head);
    880 
    881 	s = splnet();
    882 
    883 	if (--sc->sc_rx_fillcount == 2 - 1) {
    884 
    885 		/* was off, restart it on buffer just emptied */
    886 		sc->sc_rx_act = buffer;
    887 		sc->sc_intmask |= ARC_RI;
    888 
    889 		/* this also clears the RI flag interupt: */
    890 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_RXBC(buffer);
    891 		sc->sc_base->status = sc->sc_intmask;
    892 
    893 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    894 		printf("%s: srint: restarted rx on buf %ld\n",
    895 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer);
    896 #endif
    897 	}
    898 	splx(s);
    899 }
    900 
    901 __inline static void
    902 bah_tint(sc, isr)
    903 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    904 	int isr;
    905 {
    906 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    907 
    908 	int buffer;
    909 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    910 	int clknow;
    911 #endif
    912 
    913 	ifp = &(sc->sc_arccom.ac_if);
    914 	buffer = sc->sc_tx_act;
    915 
    916 	/*
    917 	 * retransmit code:
    918 	 * Normal situtations first for fast path:
    919 	 * If acknowledgement received ok or broadcast, we're ok.
    920 	 * else if
    921 	 */
    922 
    923 	if (isr & ARC_TMA || sc->sc_broadcast[buffer])
    924 		sc->sc_arccom.ac_if.if_opackets++;
    925 #ifdef BAHRETRANSMIT
    926 	else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2 && ifp->if_timer > 0
    927 	    && --sc->sc_retransmits[buffer] > 0) {
    928 		/* retransmit same buffer */
    929 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_TX(buffer);
    930 		return;
    931 	}
    932 #endif
    933 	else
    934 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    935 
    936 
    937 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    938 	clknow = clkread();
    939 
    940 	sc->sc_stats.minsend = ulmin(sc->sc_stats.minsend,
    941 	    clknow - sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_mics);
    942 
    943 	sc->sc_stats.maxsend = ulmax(sc->sc_stats.maxsend,
    944 	    clknow - sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_mics);
    945 #endif
    946 
    947 	/* We know we can accept another buffer at this point. */
    948 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    949 
    950 	if (--sc->sc_tx_fillcount > 0) {
    951 
    952 		/*
    953 		 * start tx on other buffer.
    954 		 * This also clears the int flag
    955 		 */
    956 		buffer ^= 1;
    957 		sc->sc_tx_act = buffer;
    958 
    959 		/*
    960 		 * already given:
    961 		 * sc->sc_intmask |= ARC_TA;
    962 		 * sc->sc_base->status = sc->sc_intmask;
    963 		 */
    964 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_TX(buffer);
    965 		/* init watchdog timer */
    966 		ifp->if_timer = ARCTIMEOUT;
    967 
    968 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    969 		bcopy((caddr_t)&time,
    970 		    (caddr_t)&(sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_tv),
    971 		    sizeof(struct timeval));
    972 
    973 		sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_mics = clkread();
    974 #endif
    975 
    976 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 1)
    977 		printf("%s: tint: starting tx on buffer %d, status 0x%02x\n",
    978 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer, sc->sc_base->status);
    979 #endif
    980 	} else {
    981 		/* have to disable TX interrupt */
    982 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~ARC_TA;
    983 		sc->sc_base->status = sc->sc_intmask;
    984 		/* ... and watchdog timer */
    985 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    986 
    987 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    988 		printf("%s: tint: no more buffers to send, status 0x%02x\n",
    989 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_base->status);
    990 #endif
    991 	}
    992 
    993 #ifdef BAHSOFTCOPY
    994 	/* schedule soft int to fill a new buffer for us */
    995 	add_sicallback((sifunc_t)callstart, sc, NULL);
    996 #else
    997 	/* call it directly */
    998 	callstart(sc, NULL);
    999 #endif
   1000 }
   1001 
   1002 /*
   1003  * Our interrupt routine
   1004  */
   1005 int
   1006 bahintr(sc)
   1007 	struct bah_softc *sc;
   1008 {
   1009 	u_char isr, maskedisr;
   1010 	int buffer;
   1011 	u_long newsec;
   1012 
   1013 	isr = sc->sc_base->status;
   1014 	maskedisr = isr & sc->sc_intmask;
   1015 	if (!maskedisr)
   1016 		return (0);
   1017 
   1018 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG>1)
   1019 	printf("%s: intr: status 0x%02x, intmask 0x%02x\n",
   1020 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, isr, sc->sc_intmask);
   1021 #endif
   1022 
   1023 	if (maskedisr & ARC_POR) {
   1024 		sc->sc_arccom.ac_anaddr = sc->sc_base->dipswitches;
   1025 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CLR(CLR_POR);
   1026 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: intr: got spurious power on reset int\n",
   1027 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1028 	}
   1029 
   1030 	if (maskedisr & ARC_RECON) {
   1031 		/*
   1032 		 * we dont need to:
   1033 		 * sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CONF(CONF_LONG);
   1034 		 */
   1035 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CLR(CLR_RECONFIG);
   1036 		sc->sc_arccom.ac_if.if_collisions++;
   1037 
   1038 		/*
   1039 		 * If more than 2 seconds per reconfig:
   1040 		 *	Reset time and counter.
   1041 		 * else:
   1042 		 *	If more than ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONFIGS reconfigs
   1043 		 *	since last burst, complain and set treshold for
   1044 		 *	warnings to ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS_REWARN.
   1045 		 *
   1046 		 * This allows for, e.g., new stations on the cable, or
   1047 		 * cable switching as long as it is over after (normally)
   1048 		 * 16 seconds.
   1049 		 *
   1050 		 * XXX TODO: check timeout bits in status word and double
   1051 		 * time if necessary.
   1052 		 */
   1053 
   1054 		newsec = time.tv_sec;
   1055 		if (newsec - sc->sc_recontime > 2 * sc->sc_reconcount) {
   1056 			sc->sc_recontime = newsec;
   1057 			sc->sc_reconcount = 0;
   1058 			sc->sc_reconcount_excessive = ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS;
   1059 		} else if (++sc->sc_reconcount > sc->sc_reconcount_excessive) {
   1060 			sc->sc_reconcount_excessive =
   1061 			    ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS_REWARN;
   1062 			log(LOG_WARNING,
   1063 			    "%s: excessive token losses, cable problem?\n",
   1064 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1065 			sc->sc_recontime = newsec;
   1066 			sc->sc_reconcount = 0;
   1067 		}
   1068 	}
   1069 
   1070 	if (maskedisr & ARC_RI) {
   1071 
   1072 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 1)
   1073 		printf("%s: intr: hard rint, act %ld 2:%ld 3:%ld\n",
   1074 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1075 		    sc->sc_rx_act, sc->sc_bufstat[2], sc->sc_bufstat[3]);
   1076 #endif
   1077 
   1078 		buffer = sc->sc_rx_act;
   1079 		if (++sc->sc_rx_fillcount > 1) {
   1080 			sc->sc_intmask &= ~ARC_RI;
   1081 			sc->sc_base->status = sc->sc_intmask;
   1082 		} else {
   1083 
   1084 			buffer ^= 1;
   1085 			sc->sc_rx_act = buffer;
   1086 
   1087 			/*
   1088 			 * Start receiver on other receive buffer.
   1089 			 * This also clears the RI interupt flag.
   1090 			 */
   1091 			sc->sc_base->command = ARC_RXBC(buffer);
   1092 			/* we are in the RX intr, so mask is ok for RX */
   1093 
   1094 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
   1095 			printf("%s: started rx for buffer %ld, status 0x%02x\n",
   1096 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_rx_act,
   1097 			    sc->sc_base->status);
   1098 #endif
   1099 		}
   1100 
   1101 #ifdef BAHSOFTCOPY
   1102 		/* this one starts a soft int to copy out of the hw */
   1103 		add_sicallback((sifunc_t)bah_srint, sc,NULL);
   1104 #else
   1105 		/* this one does the copy here */
   1106 		bah_srint(sc,NULL);
   1107 #endif
   1108 	}
   1109 
   1110 	if (maskedisr & ARC_TA)
   1111 		bah_tint(sc, isr);
   1112 
   1113 	return (1);
   1114 }
   1115 
   1116 /*
   1117  * Process an ioctl request.
   1118  * This code needs some work - it looks pretty ugly.
   1119  */
   1120 int
   1121 bah_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
   1122 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
   1123 	u_long command;
   1124 	caddr_t data;
   1125 {
   1126 	struct bah_softc *sc;
   1127 	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1128 	int s, error;
   1129 
   1130 	error = 0;
   1131 	sc = bahcd.cd_devs[ifp->if_unit];
   1132 	ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
   1133 	s = splnet();
   1134 
   1135 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 2)
   1136 	printf("%s: ioctl() called, cmd = 0x%x\n",
   1137 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, command);
   1138 #endif
   1139 
   1140 	switch (command) {
   1141 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1142 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1143 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1144 #ifdef INET
   1145 		case AF_INET:
   1146 			bah_init(sc);
   1147 			break;
   1148 #endif
   1149 		default:
   1150 			bah_init(sc);
   1151 			break;
   1152 		}
   1153 
   1154 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1155 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1156 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0) {
   1157 			/*
   1158 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
   1159 			 * then stop it.
   1160 			 */
   1161 			bah_stop(sc);
   1162 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1163 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0 &&
   1164 			   (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1165 			/*
   1166 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
   1167 			 * start it.
   1168 			 */
   1169 			bah_init(sc);
   1170 		}
   1171 		break;
   1172 
   1173 		/* Multicast not supported */
   1174 
   1175 	default:
   1176 		error = EINVAL;
   1177 	}
   1178 
   1179 	splx(s);
   1180 	return (error);
   1181 }
   1182 
   1183 /*
   1184  * watchdog routine for transmitter.
   1185  *
   1186  * We need this, because else a receiver whose hardware is alive, but whose
   1187  * software has not enabled the Receiver, would make our hardware wait forever
   1188  * Discovered this after 20 times reading the docs.
   1189  *
   1190  * Only thing we do is disable transmitter. We'll get an transmit timeout,
   1191  * and the int handler will have to decide not to retransmit (in case
   1192  * retransmission is implemented).
   1193  *
   1194  * This one assumes being called inside splnet(), and that imp >= ipl2
   1195  */
   1196 
   1197 void
   1198 bah_watchdog(unit)
   1199 int unit;
   1200 {
   1201 	struct bah_softc *sc;
   1202 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1203 
   1204 	sc = bahcd.cd_devs[unit];
   1205 	ifp = &(sc->sc_arccom.ac_if);
   1206 
   1207 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_TXDIS;
   1208 	return;
   1209 }
   1210