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smc90cx6.c revision 1.24
      1 /*	$NetBSD: smc90cx6.c,v 1.24 1998/07/05 00:51:20 jonathan Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Ignatios Souvatzis
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *      This product includes software developed by Ignatios Souvatzis
     18  *      for the NetBSD Project.
     19  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 /*
     35  * Driver for the Commodore Busines Machines ARCnet card.
     36  */
     37 
     38 #define BAHASMCOPY /**/
     39 #define BAHSOFTCOPY /**/
     40 #define BAHRETRANSMIT /**/
     41 /* #define BAHTIMINGS */
     42 /* #define BAH_DEBUG 3 */
     43 
     44 /* zeroth version of M68060 support */
     45 
     46 #if defined(M68060) && defined(BAHASMCOPY)
     47 #undef BAHASMCOPY
     48 #endif
     49 
     50 #include "opt_inet.h"
     51 #include "bpfilter.h"
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/systm.h>
     55 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     56 #include <sys/buf.h>
     57 #include <sys/device.h>
     58 #include <sys/protosw.h>
     59 #include <sys/socket.h>
     60 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     61 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     62 #include <sys/errno.h>
     63 
     64 #include <net/if.h>
     65 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     66 #include <net/if_types.h>
     67 #include <net/netisr.h>
     68 
     69 #ifdef INET
     70 #include <netinet/in.h>
     71 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     72 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
     73 #include <netinet/ip.h>
     74 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
     75 #include <netinet/if_arc.h>
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     79 #include <net/bpf.h>
     80 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     84 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     85 #include <machine/mtpr.h>
     86 
     87 #include <amiga/amiga/device.h>
     88 #include <amiga/amiga/isr.h>
     89 #include <amiga/dev/zbusvar.h>
     90 #include <amiga/dev/if_bahreg.h>
     91 
     92 /* these should be elsewhere */
     93 
     94 #define ARC_MIN_LEN 1
     95 #define ARC_MIN_FORBID_LEN 254
     96 #define ARC_MAX_FORBID_LEN 256
     97 #define ARC_MAX_LEN 508
     98 #define ARC_ADDR_LEN 1
     99 
    100 /* for watchdog timer. This should be more than enough. */
    101 #define ARCTIMEOUT (5*IFNET_SLOWHZ)
    102 
    103 /*
    104  * This currently uses 2 bufs for tx, 2 for rx
    105  *
    106  * New rx protocol:
    107  *
    108  * rx has a fillcount variable. If fillcount > (NRXBUF-1),
    109  * rx can be switched off from rx hard int.
    110  * Else rx is restarted on the other receiver.
    111  * rx soft int counts down. if it is == (NRXBUF-1), it restarts
    112  * the receiver.
    113  * To ensure packet ordering (we need that for 1201 later), we have a counter
    114  * which is incremented modulo 256 on each receive and a per buffer
    115  * variable, which is set to the counter on filling. The soft int can
    116  * compare both values to determine the older packet.
    117  *
    118  * Transmit direction:
    119  *
    120  * bah_start checks tx_fillcount
    121  * case 2: return
    122  *
    123  * else fill tx_act ^ 1 && inc tx_fillcount
    124  *
    125  * check tx_fillcount again.
    126  * case 2: set IFF_OACTIVE to stop arc_output from filling us.
    127  * case 1: start tx
    128  *
    129  * tint clears IFF_OCATIVE, decrements and checks tx_fillcount
    130  * case 1: start tx on tx_act ^ 1, softcall bah_start
    131  * case 0: softcall bah_start
    132  *
    133  * #define fill(i) get mbuf && copy mbuf to chip(i)
    134  */
    135 
    136 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    137 /*
    138  * ARCnet stats; per interface.
    139  */
    140 struct bah_stats {
    141 	u_long	mincopyin;
    142 	u_long	maxcopyin;		/* divided by byte count */
    143 	u_long	mincopyout;
    144 	u_long	maxcopyout;
    145 	u_long	minsend;
    146 	u_long	maxsend;
    147 	u_long	lasttxstart_mics;
    148 	struct	timeval lasttxstart_tv;
    149 };
    150 
    151 #error BAHTIMINGS CODE IS BROKEN; use of clkread() is bogus
    152 #endif
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * Arcnet software status per interface
    156  */
    157 struct bah_softc {
    158 	struct	device	sc_dev;
    159 	struct	arccom	sc_arccom;	/* Common arcnet structures */
    160 	struct	isr	sc_isr;
    161 	struct	a2060	*sc_base;
    162 	u_long	sc_recontime;		/* seconds only, I'm lazy */
    163 	u_long	sc_reconcount;		/* for the above */
    164 	u_long	sc_reconcount_excessive; /* for the above */
    165 #define ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS 20
    166 #define ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS_REWARN 400
    167 	u_char	sc_intmask;
    168 	u_char	sc_rx_act;		/* 2..3 */
    169 	u_char	sc_tx_act;		/* 0..1 */
    170 	u_char	sc_rx_fillcount;
    171 	u_char	sc_tx_fillcount;
    172 	u_char	sc_broadcast[2];	/* is it a broadcast packet? */
    173 	u_char	sc_retransmits[2];	/* unused at the moment */
    174 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    175 	struct	bah_stats sc_stats;
    176 #endif
    177 };
    178 
    179 int	bah_zbus_match __P((struct device *, void *, void *));
    180 void	bah_zbus_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    181 void	bah_init __P((struct bah_softc *));
    182 void	bah_reset __P((struct bah_softc *));
    183 void	bah_stop __P((struct bah_softc *));
    184 void	bah_start __P((struct ifnet *));
    185 int	bahintr __P((struct bah_softc *sc));
    186 int	bah_ioctl __P((struct ifnet *, unsigned long, caddr_t));
    187 void	bah_watchdog __P((struct ifnet *));
    188 void	movepout __P((u_char *from, u_char __volatile *to, int len));
    189 void	movepin __P((u_char __volatile *from, u_char *to, int len));
    190 void	bah_srint __P((void *vsc, void *dummy));
    191 void	callstart __P((void *vsc, void *dummy));
    192 
    193 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    194 int	clkread();
    195 #endif
    196 
    197 struct cfattach bah_zbus_ca = {
    198 	sizeof(struct bah_softc), bah_zbus_match, bah_zbus_attach
    199 };
    200 
    201 int
    202 bah_zbus_match(parent, match, aux)
    203 	struct device *parent;
    204 	void *match, *aux;
    205 {
    206 	struct zbus_args *zap = aux;
    207 
    208 	if ((zap->manid == 514 || zap->manid == 1053) && zap->prodid == 9)
    209 		return (1);
    210 
    211 	return (0);
    212 }
    213 
    214 void
    215 bah_zbus_attach(parent, self, aux)
    216 	struct device *parent, *self;
    217 	void *aux;
    218 {
    219 	struct bah_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    220 	struct zbus_args *zap = aux;
    221 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_arccom.ac_if;
    222 	int s, linkaddress;
    223 
    224 #if (defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 2))
    225 	printf("\n%s: attach(0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x)\n",
    226 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, parent, self, aux);
    227 #endif
    228 	s = splhigh();
    229 	sc->sc_base = zap->va;
    230 
    231 	/*
    232 	 * read the arcnet address from the board
    233 	 */
    234 
    235 	sc->sc_base->kick1 = 0x0;
    236 	sc->sc_base->kick2 = 0x0;
    237 	DELAY(200);
    238 
    239 	sc->sc_base->kick1 = 0xFF;
    240 	sc->sc_base->kick2 = 0xFF;
    241 	do {
    242 		DELAY(200);
    243 	} while (!(sc->sc_base->status & ARC_POR));
    244 
    245 	linkaddress = sc->sc_base->dipswitches;
    246 
    247 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    248 	printf(": link addr 0x%02x(%ld), with timer\n",
    249 	    linkaddress, linkaddress);
    250 #else
    251 	printf(": link addr 0x%02x(%ld)\n", linkaddress, linkaddress);
    252 #endif
    253 
    254 	sc->sc_arccom.ac_anaddr = linkaddress;
    255 
    256 	/* clear the int mask... */
    257 
    258 	sc->sc_base->status = sc->sc_intmask = 0;
    259 
    260 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CONF(CONF_LONG);
    261 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CLR(CLR_POR|CLR_RECONFIG);
    262 	sc->sc_recontime = sc->sc_reconcount = 0;
    263 
    264 	/* and reenable kernel int level */
    265 	splx(s);
    266 
    267 	/*
    268 	 * set interface to stopped condition (reset)
    269 	 */
    270 	bah_stop(sc);
    271 
    272 	bcopy(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp->if_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
    273 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    274 	ifp->if_output = arc_output;
    275 	ifp->if_start = bah_start;
    276 	ifp->if_ioctl = bah_ioctl;
    277 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
    278 	ifp->if_watchdog  = bah_watchdog;
    279 
    280 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX |
    281 	    IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP;
    282 
    283 	ifp->if_mtu = ARCMTU;
    284 
    285 	if_attach(ifp);
    286 	arc_ifattach(ifp);
    287 
    288 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    289 	bpfattach(&ifp->if_bpf, ifp, DLT_ARCNET, ARC_HDRLEN);
    290 #endif
    291 	/* under heavy load we need four of them: */
    292 	alloc_sicallback();
    293 	alloc_sicallback();
    294 	alloc_sicallback();
    295 	alloc_sicallback();
    296 
    297 	sc->sc_isr.isr_intr = bahintr;
    298 	sc->sc_isr.isr_arg = sc;
    299 	sc->sc_isr.isr_ipl = 2;
    300 	add_isr(&sc->sc_isr);
    301 }
    302 
    303 /*
    304  * Initialize device
    305  *
    306  */
    307 void
    308 bah_init(sc)
    309 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    310 {
    311 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    312 	int s;
    313 
    314 	ifp = &sc->sc_arccom.ac_if;
    315 
    316 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
    317 		s = splnet();
    318 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    319 		bah_reset(sc);
    320 		bah_start(ifp);
    321 		splx(s);
    322 	}
    323 }
    324 
    325 /*
    326  * Reset the interface...
    327  *
    328  * this assumes that it is called inside a critical section...
    329  *
    330  */
    331 void
    332 bah_reset(sc)
    333 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    334 {
    335 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    336 	int linkaddress;
    337 
    338 	ifp = &sc->sc_arccom.ac_if;
    339 
    340 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    341 	printf("%s: reset\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    342 #endif
    343 	/* stop hardware in case it still runs */
    344 
    345 	sc->sc_base->kick1 = 0;
    346 	sc->sc_base->kick2 = 0;
    347 	DELAY(200);
    348 
    349 	/* and restart it */
    350 	sc->sc_base->kick1 = 0xFF;
    351 	sc->sc_base->kick2 = 0xFF;
    352 
    353 	do {
    354 		DELAY(200);
    355 	} while (!(sc->sc_base->status & ARC_POR));
    356 
    357 	linkaddress = sc->sc_base->dipswitches;
    358 
    359 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 2)
    360 	printf("%s: reset: card reset, link addr = 0x%02x (%ld)\n",
    361 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, linkaddress, linkaddress);
    362 #endif
    363 	sc->sc_arccom.ac_anaddr = linkaddress;
    364 
    365 	/* tell the routing level about the (possibly changed) link address */
    366 	arc_ifattach(ifp);
    367 
    368 	/* POR is NMI, but we need it below: */
    369 	sc->sc_intmask = ARC_RECON|ARC_POR;
    370 	sc->sc_base->status	= sc->sc_intmask;
    371 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CONF(CONF_LONG);
    372 
    373 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    374 	printf("%s: reset: chip configured, status=0x%02x\n",
    375 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_base->status);
    376 #endif
    377 
    378 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CLR(CLR_POR|CLR_RECONFIG);
    379 
    380 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    381 	printf("%s: reset: bits cleared, status=0x%02x\n",
    382 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_base->status);
    383 #endif
    384 
    385 	sc->sc_reconcount_excessive = ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS;
    386 
    387 	/* start receiver */
    388 
    389 	sc->sc_intmask  |= ARC_RI;
    390 	sc->sc_rx_fillcount = 0;
    391 	sc->sc_rx_act = 2;
    392 
    393 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_RXBC(2);
    394 	sc->sc_base->status	= sc->sc_intmask;
    395 
    396 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    397 	printf("%s: reset: started receiver, status=0x%02x\n",
    398 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_base->status);
    399 #endif
    400 
    401 	/* and init transmitter status */
    402 	sc->sc_tx_act = 0;
    403 	sc->sc_tx_fillcount = 0;
    404 
    405 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    406 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    407 
    408 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    409 	bzero((caddr_t)&(sc->sc_stats), sizeof(sc->sc_stats));
    410 	sc->sc_stats.mincopyin =
    411 	    sc->sc_stats.mincopyout =
    412 	    sc->sc_stats.minsend = ULONG_MAX;
    413 #endif
    414 
    415 	bah_start(ifp);
    416 }
    417 
    418 /*
    419  * Take interface offline
    420  */
    421 void
    422 bah_stop(sc)
    423 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    424 {
    425 	/* Stop the interrupts */
    426 	sc->sc_base->status = 0;
    427 
    428 	/* Stop the interface */
    429 	sc->sc_base->kick1 = 0;
    430 	sc->sc_base->kick2 = 0;
    431 
    432 	/* Stop watchdog timer */
    433 	sc->sc_arccom.ac_if.if_timer = 0;
    434 
    435 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    436 	log(LOG_DEBUG,"%s: to board: %6lu .. %6lu ns/byte\n",
    437 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    438 	    sc->sc_stats.mincopyout, sc->sc_stats.maxcopyout);
    439 
    440 	log(LOG_DEBUG,"%s: from board: %6lu .. %6lu ns/byte\n",
    441 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    442 	    sc->sc_stats.mincopyin, sc->sc_stats.maxcopyin);
    443 
    444 	log(LOG_DEBUG,"%s: send time: %6lu .. %6lu mics/byte\n",
    445 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    446 	    sc->sc_stats.minsend, sc->sc_stats.maxsend);
    447 
    448 	sc->sc_stats.minsend =
    449 	    sc->sc_stats.mincopyout =
    450 	    sc->sc_stats.mincopyin = ULONG_MAX;
    451 	sc->sc_stats.maxsend =
    452 	    sc->sc_stats.maxcopyout =
    453 	    sc->sc_stats.maxcopyin = 0;
    454 #endif
    455 }
    456 
    457 __inline void
    458 movepout(from, to, len)
    459 	u_char *from;
    460 	__volatile u_char *to;
    461 	int len;
    462 {
    463 #ifdef BAHASMCOPY
    464 	u_short shortd;
    465 	u_long longd, longd1, longd2, longd3, longd4;
    466 
    467 	if ((len > 3) && ((long)from) & 3) {
    468 		switch (((long)from) & 3) {
    469 		case 3:
    470 			*to = *from++;
    471 			to += 2; --len;
    472 			break;
    473 		case 1:
    474 			*to = *from++;
    475 			to += 2; --len;
    476 		case 2:
    477 			shortd = *((u_short *)from)++;
    478 			asm("movepw %0,%1@(0)" : : "d"(shortd), "a"(to));
    479 			to += 4; len -= 2;
    480 			break;
    481 		default:
    482 		}
    483 
    484 		while (len >= 32) {
    485 			longd1 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    486 			longd2 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    487 			longd3 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    488 			longd4 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    489 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(0)"  : : "d"(longd1), "a"(to));
    490 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(8)"  : : "d"(longd2), "a"(to));
    491 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(16)" : : "d"(longd3), "a"(to));
    492 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(24)" : : "d"(longd4), "a"(to));
    493 
    494 			longd1 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    495 			longd2 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    496 			longd3 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    497 			longd4 = *((u_long *)from)++;
    498 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(32)" : : "d"(longd1), "a"(to));
    499 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(40)" : : "d"(longd2), "a"(to));
    500 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(48)" : : "d"(longd3), "a"(to));
    501 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(56)" : : "d"(longd4), "a"(to));
    502 
    503 			to += 64; len -= 32;
    504 		}
    505 		while (len > 0) {
    506 			longd = *((u_long *)from)++;
    507 			asm("movepl %0,%1@(0)" : : "d"(longd), "a"(to));
    508 			to += 8; len -= 4;
    509 		}
    510 	}
    511 #endif
    512 	while (len > 0) {
    513 		*to = *from++;
    514 		to += 2;
    515 		--len;
    516 	}
    517 }
    518 
    519 /*
    520  * Start output on interface. Get another datagram to send
    521  * off the interface queue, and copy it to the
    522  * interface becore starting the output
    523  *
    524  * this assumes that it is called inside a critical section...
    525  * XXX hm... does it still?
    526  *
    527  */
    528 void
    529 bah_start(ifp)
    530 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    531 {
    532 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    533 	struct mbuf *m,*mp;
    534 	__volatile u_char *bah_ram_ptr;
    535 	int len, tlen, offset, s, buffer;
    536 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    537 	u_long copystart, lencopy, perbyte;
    538 #endif
    539 
    540 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
    541 
    542 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 3)
    543 	printf("%s: start(0x%x)\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ifp);
    544 #endif
    545 
    546 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
    547 		return;
    548 
    549 	s = splnet();
    550 
    551 	if (sc->sc_tx_fillcount >= 2) {
    552 		splx(s);
    553 		return;
    554 	}
    555 
    556 	IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    557 	buffer = sc->sc_tx_act ^ 1;
    558 
    559 	splx(s);
    560 
    561 	if (m == 0)
    562 		return;
    563 
    564 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    565 	/*
    566 	 * If bpf is listening on this interface, let it
    567 	 * see the packet before we commit it to the wire
    568 	 *
    569 	 * (can't give the copy in A2060 card RAM to bpf, because
    570 	 * that RAM is just accessed as on every other byte)
    571 	 */
    572 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
    573 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
    574 #endif
    575 
    576 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    577 	m = m_pullup(m,3);	/* gcc does structure padding */
    578 	printf("%s: start: filling %ld from %ld to %ld type %ld\n",
    579 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer, mtod(m, u_char *)[0],
    580 	    mtod(m, u_char *)[1], mtod(m, u_char *)[2]);
    581 #else
    582 	m = m_pullup(m, 2);
    583 #endif
    584 	bah_ram_ptr = sc->sc_base->buffers + buffer*512*2;
    585 
    586 	/* write the addresses to RAM and throw them away */
    587 
    588 	/*
    589 	 * Hardware does this: Yet Another Microsecond Saved.
    590 	 * (btw, timing code says usually 2 microseconds)
    591 	 * bah_ram_ptr[0*2] = mtod(m, u_char *)[0];
    592 	 */
    593 	bah_ram_ptr[1 * 2] = mtod(m, u_char *)[1];
    594 	m_adj(m, 2);
    595 
    596 	/* get total length left at this point */
    597 	tlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
    598 	if (tlen < ARC_MIN_FORBID_LEN) {
    599 		offset = 256 - tlen;
    600 		bah_ram_ptr[2 * 2] = offset;
    601 	} else {
    602 		bah_ram_ptr[2 * 2] = 0;
    603 		if (tlen <= ARC_MAX_FORBID_LEN)
    604 			offset = 255;		/* !!! */
    605 		else {
    606 			if (tlen > ARC_MAX_LEN)
    607 				tlen = ARC_MAX_LEN;
    608 			offset = 512 - tlen;
    609 		}
    610 		bah_ram_ptr[3 * 2] = offset;
    611 
    612 	}
    613 	bah_ram_ptr += offset * 2;
    614 
    615 	/* lets loop through the mbuf chain */
    616 
    617 	for (mp = m; mp; mp = mp->m_next) {
    618 		if ((len = mp->m_len)) {		/* YAMS */
    619 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    620 			lencopy = len;
    621 			copystart = clkread();
    622 #endif
    623 			movepout(mtod(mp, caddr_t), bah_ram_ptr, len);
    624 
    625 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    626 			perbyte = 1000 * (clkread() - copystart) / lencopy;
    627 			sc->sc_stats.mincopyout =
    628 			    ulmin(sc->sc_stats.mincopyout, perbyte);
    629 			sc->sc_stats.maxcopyout =
    630 			    ulmax(sc->sc_stats.maxcopyout, perbyte);
    631 #endif
    632 			bah_ram_ptr += len*2;
    633 		}
    634 	}
    635 
    636 	sc->sc_broadcast[buffer] = (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) != 0;
    637 	sc->sc_retransmits[buffer] = (m->m_flags & M_BCAST) ? 1 : 5;
    638 
    639 	/* actually transmit the packet */
    640 	s = splnet();
    641 
    642 	if (++sc->sc_tx_fillcount > 1) {
    643 		/*
    644 		 * We are filled up to the rim. No more bufs for the moment,
    645 		 * please.
    646 		 */
    647 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    648 	} else {
    649 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    650 		printf("%s: start: starting transmitter on buffer %d\n",
    651 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer);
    652 #endif
    653 		/* Transmitter was off, start it */
    654 		sc->sc_tx_act = buffer;
    655 
    656 		/*
    657 		 * We still can accept another buf, so don't:
    658 		 * ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    659 		 */
    660 		sc->sc_intmask |= ARC_TA;
    661 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_TX(buffer);
    662 		sc->sc_base->status  = sc->sc_intmask;
    663 
    664 		sc->sc_arccom.ac_if.if_timer = ARCTIMEOUT;
    665 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    666 		bcopy((caddr_t)&time,
    667 		    (caddr_t)&(sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_tv),
    668 		    sizeof(struct timeval));
    669 
    670 		sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_mics = clkread();
    671 #endif
    672 	}
    673 	splx(s);
    674 	m_freem(m);
    675 
    676 	/*
    677 	 * After 10 times reading the docs, I realized
    678 	 * that in the case the receiver NAKs the buffer request,
    679 	 * the hardware retries till shutdown.
    680 	 * This is integrated now in the code above.
    681 	 */
    682 
    683 	return;
    684 }
    685 
    686 void
    687 callstart(vsc, dummy)
    688 	void *vsc, *dummy;
    689 {
    690 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    691 
    692 	sc = (struct bah_softc *)vsc;
    693 	bah_start(&sc->sc_arccom.ac_if);
    694 }
    695 
    696 __inline void
    697 movepin(from, to, len)
    698 	__volatile u_char *from;
    699 	u_char *to;
    700 	int len;
    701 {
    702 #ifdef BAHASMCOPY
    703 	unsigned long	longd, longd1, longd2, longd3, longd4;
    704 	ushort		shortd;
    705 
    706 	if ((len > 3) && (((long)to) & 3)) {
    707 		switch (((long)to) & 3) {
    708 		case 3: *to++ = *from;
    709 			from += 2; --len;
    710 			break;
    711 		case 1: *to++ = *from;
    712 			from += 2; --len;
    713 		case 2:	asm ("movepw %1@(0),%0": "=d" (shortd) : "a" (from));
    714 			*((ushort *)to)++ = shortd;
    715 			from += 4; len -= 2;
    716 			break;
    717 		default:
    718 		}
    719 
    720 		while (len >= 32) {
    721 			asm("movepl %1@(0),%0"  : "=d"(longd1) : "a" (from));
    722 			asm("movepl %1@(8),%0"  : "=d"(longd2) : "a" (from));
    723 			asm("movepl %1@(16),%0" : "=d"(longd3) : "a" (from));
    724 			asm("movepl %1@(24),%0" : "=d"(longd4) : "a" (from));
    725 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd1;
    726 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd2;
    727 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd3;
    728 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd4;
    729 
    730 			asm("movepl %1@(32),%0" : "=d"(longd1) : "a" (from));
    731 			asm("movepl %1@(40),%0" : "=d"(longd2) : "a" (from));
    732 			asm("movepl %1@(48),%0" : "=d"(longd3) : "a" (from));
    733 			asm("movepl %1@(56),%0" : "=d"(longd4) : "a" (from));
    734 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd1;
    735 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd2;
    736 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd3;
    737 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd4;
    738 
    739 			from += 64; len -= 32;
    740 		}
    741 		while (len > 0) {
    742 			asm("movepl %1@(0),%0" : "=d"(longd) : "a" (from));
    743 			*((unsigned long *)to)++ = longd;
    744 			from += 8; len -= 4;
    745 		}
    746 
    747 	}
    748 #endif /* BAHASMCOPY */
    749 	while (len > 0) {
    750 		*to++ = *from;
    751 		from += 2;
    752 		--len;
    753 	}
    754 
    755 }
    756 
    757 /*
    758  * Arcnet interface receiver soft interrupt:
    759  * get the stuff out of any filled buffer we find.
    760  */
    761 void
    762 bah_srint(vsc, dummy)
    763 	void *vsc, *dummy;
    764 {
    765 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    766 	int buffer, len, len1, amount, offset, s, i, type;
    767 	u_char __volatile *bah_ram_ptr;
    768 	struct mbuf *m, *dst, *head;
    769 	struct arc_header *ah;
    770 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    771 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    772 	u_long copystart, lencopy, perbyte;
    773 #endif
    774 	sc = (struct bah_softc *)vsc;
    775 	ifp = &sc->sc_arccom.ac_if;
    776 	head = 0;
    777 
    778 	s = splnet();
    779 	buffer = sc->sc_rx_act ^ 1;
    780 	splx(s);
    781 
    782 	/* Allocate header mbuf */
    783 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    784 
    785 	if (m == 0) {
    786 		/*
    787 	 	 * in case s.th. goes wrong with mem, drop it
    788 	 	 * to make sure the receiver can be started again
    789 		 * count it as input error (we dont have any other
    790 		 * detectable)
    791 	 	 */
    792 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
    793 		goto cleanup;
    794 	}
    795 
    796 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    797 
    798 	/*
    799 	 * Align so that IP packet will be longword aligned. Here we
    800 	 * assume that m_data of new packet is longword aligned.
    801 	 * When implementing PHDS, we might have to change it to 2,
    802 	 * (2*sizeof(ulong) - ARC_HDRNEWLEN)), packet type dependent.
    803 	 */
    804 
    805 	bah_ram_ptr = sc->sc_base->buffers + buffer*512*2;
    806 	offset = bah_ram_ptr[2*2];
    807 	if (offset)
    808 		len = 256 - offset;
    809 	else {
    810 		offset = bah_ram_ptr[3*2];
    811 		len = 512 - offset;
    812 	}
    813 	type = bah_ram_ptr[offset*2];
    814 	m->m_data += 1 + arc_isphds(type);
    815 
    816 	head = m;
    817 	ah = mtod(head, struct arc_header *);
    818 
    819 	ah->arc_shost = bah_ram_ptr[0*2];
    820 	ah->arc_dhost = bah_ram_ptr[1*2];
    821 
    822 	m->m_pkthdr.len = len+2; /* whole packet length */
    823 	m->m_len = 2;		 /* mbuf filled with ARCnet addresses */
    824 	bah_ram_ptr += offset*2; /* ram buffer continues there */
    825 
    826 	while (len > 0) {
    827 
    828 		len1 = len;
    829 		amount = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
    830 
    831 		if (amount == 0) {
    832 			dst = m;
    833 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    834 
    835 			if (m == 0) {
    836 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
    837 				goto cleanup;
    838 			}
    839 
    840 			if (len1 >= MINCLSIZE) {
    841 				MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    842 				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    843 					ifp->if_ierrors++;
    844 					m_free(m);
    845 					goto cleanup;
    846 				}
    847 			}
    848 
    849 			m->m_len = 0;
    850 			dst->m_next = m;
    851 			amount = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
    852 		}
    853 
    854 		if (amount < len1)
    855 			len1 = amount;
    856 
    857 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    858 		lencopy = len;
    859 		copystart = clkread();
    860 #endif
    861 
    862 		movepin(bah_ram_ptr, mtod(m, u_char *) + m->m_len, len1);
    863 
    864 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    865 		perbyte = 1000 * (clkread() - copystart) / lencopy;
    866 		sc->sc_stats.mincopyin =
    867 		    ulmin(sc->sc_stats.mincopyin, perbyte);
    868 		sc->sc_stats.maxcopyin =
    869 		    ulmax(sc->sc_stats.maxcopyin, perbyte);
    870 #endif
    871 
    872 		m->m_len += len1;
    873 		bah_ram_ptr += len1*2;
    874 		len -= len1;
    875 	}
    876 
    877 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    878 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
    879 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, head);
    880 #endif
    881 
    882 	arc_input(&sc->sc_arccom.ac_if, head);
    883 
    884 	/* arc_input has freed it, we dont need to... */
    885 
    886 	head = NULL;
    887 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
    888 
    889 cleanup:
    890 
    891 	if (head != NULL)
    892 		m_freem(head);
    893 
    894 	/* mark buffer as invalid by source id 0 */
    895 	sc->sc_base->buffers[buffer*512*2] = 0;
    896 	s = splnet();
    897 
    898 	if (--sc->sc_rx_fillcount == 2 - 1) {
    899 
    900 		/* was off, restart it on buffer just emptied */
    901 		sc->sc_rx_act = buffer;
    902 		sc->sc_intmask |= ARC_RI;
    903 
    904 		/* this also clears the RI flag interupt: */
    905 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_RXBC(buffer);
    906 		sc->sc_base->status = sc->sc_intmask;
    907 
    908 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
    909 		printf("%s: srint: restarted rx on buf %ld\n",
    910 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer);
    911 #endif
    912 	}
    913 	splx(s);
    914 }
    915 
    916 __inline static void
    917 bah_tint(sc, isr)
    918 	struct bah_softc *sc;
    919 	int isr;
    920 {
    921 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    922 
    923 	int buffer;
    924 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    925 	int clknow;
    926 #endif
    927 
    928 	ifp = &(sc->sc_arccom.ac_if);
    929 	buffer = sc->sc_tx_act;
    930 
    931 	/*
    932 	 * retransmit code:
    933 	 * Normal situtations first for fast path:
    934 	 * If acknowledgement received ok or broadcast, we're ok.
    935 	 * else if
    936 	 */
    937 
    938 	if (isr & ARC_TMA || sc->sc_broadcast[buffer])
    939 		sc->sc_arccom.ac_if.if_opackets++;
    940 #ifdef BAHRETRANSMIT
    941 	else if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2 && ifp->if_timer > 0
    942 	    && --sc->sc_retransmits[buffer] > 0) {
    943 		/* retransmit same buffer */
    944 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_TX(buffer);
    945 		return;
    946 	}
    947 #endif
    948 	else
    949 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    950 
    951 
    952 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    953 	clknow = clkread();
    954 
    955 	sc->sc_stats.minsend = ulmin(sc->sc_stats.minsend,
    956 	    clknow - sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_mics);
    957 
    958 	sc->sc_stats.maxsend = ulmax(sc->sc_stats.maxsend,
    959 	    clknow - sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_mics);
    960 #endif
    961 
    962 	/* We know we can accept another buffer at this point. */
    963 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    964 
    965 	if (--sc->sc_tx_fillcount > 0) {
    966 
    967 		/*
    968 		 * start tx on other buffer.
    969 		 * This also clears the int flag
    970 		 */
    971 		buffer ^= 1;
    972 		sc->sc_tx_act = buffer;
    973 
    974 		/*
    975 		 * already given:
    976 		 * sc->sc_intmask |= ARC_TA;
    977 		 * sc->sc_base->status = sc->sc_intmask;
    978 		 */
    979 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_TX(buffer);
    980 		/* init watchdog timer */
    981 		ifp->if_timer = ARCTIMEOUT;
    982 
    983 #ifdef BAHTIMINGS
    984 		bcopy((caddr_t)&time,
    985 		    (caddr_t)&(sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_tv),
    986 		    sizeof(struct timeval));
    987 
    988 		sc->sc_stats.lasttxstart_mics = clkread();
    989 #endif
    990 
    991 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 1)
    992 		printf("%s: tint: starting tx on buffer %d, status 0x%02x\n",
    993 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, buffer, sc->sc_base->status);
    994 #endif
    995 	} else {
    996 		/* have to disable TX interrupt */
    997 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~ARC_TA;
    998 		sc->sc_base->status = sc->sc_intmask;
    999 		/* ... and watchdog timer */
   1000 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1001 
   1002 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
   1003 		printf("%s: tint: no more buffers to send, status 0x%02x\n",
   1004 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_base->status);
   1005 #endif
   1006 	}
   1007 
   1008 #ifdef BAHSOFTCOPY
   1009 	/* schedule soft int to fill a new buffer for us */
   1010 	add_sicallback((sifunc_t)callstart, sc, NULL);
   1011 #else
   1012 	/* call it directly */
   1013 	callstart(sc, NULL);
   1014 #endif
   1015 }
   1016 
   1017 /*
   1018  * Our interrupt routine
   1019  */
   1020 int
   1021 bahintr(sc)
   1022 	struct bah_softc *sc;
   1023 {
   1024 	u_char isr, maskedisr;
   1025 	int buffer;
   1026 	u_long newsec;
   1027 
   1028 	isr = sc->sc_base->status;
   1029 	maskedisr = isr & sc->sc_intmask;
   1030 	if (!maskedisr)
   1031 		return (0);
   1032 
   1033 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG>1)
   1034 	printf("%s: intr: status 0x%02x, intmask 0x%02x\n",
   1035 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, isr, sc->sc_intmask);
   1036 #endif
   1037 
   1038 	if (maskedisr & ARC_POR) {
   1039 		sc->sc_arccom.ac_anaddr = sc->sc_base->dipswitches;
   1040 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CLR(CLR_POR);
   1041 		log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: intr: got spurious power on reset int\n",
   1042 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1043 	}
   1044 
   1045 	if (maskedisr & ARC_RECON) {
   1046 		/*
   1047 		 * we dont need to:
   1048 		 * sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CONF(CONF_LONG);
   1049 		 */
   1050 		sc->sc_base->command = ARC_CLR(CLR_RECONFIG);
   1051 		sc->sc_arccom.ac_if.if_collisions++;
   1052 
   1053 		/*
   1054 		 * If more than 2 seconds per reconfig:
   1055 		 *	Reset time and counter.
   1056 		 * else:
   1057 		 *	If more than ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONFIGS reconfigs
   1058 		 *	since last burst, complain and set treshold for
   1059 		 *	warnings to ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS_REWARN.
   1060 		 *
   1061 		 * This allows for, e.g., new stations on the cable, or
   1062 		 * cable switching as long as it is over after (normally)
   1063 		 * 16 seconds.
   1064 		 *
   1065 		 * XXX TODO: check timeout bits in status word and double
   1066 		 * time if necessary.
   1067 		 */
   1068 
   1069 		newsec = time.tv_sec;
   1070 		if (newsec - sc->sc_recontime > 2 * sc->sc_reconcount) {
   1071 			sc->sc_recontime = newsec;
   1072 			sc->sc_reconcount = 0;
   1073 			sc->sc_reconcount_excessive = ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS;
   1074 		} else if (++sc->sc_reconcount > sc->sc_reconcount_excessive) {
   1075 			sc->sc_reconcount_excessive =
   1076 			    ARC_EXCESSIVE_RECONS_REWARN;
   1077 			log(LOG_WARNING,
   1078 			    "%s: excessive token losses, cable problem?\n",
   1079 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1080 			sc->sc_recontime = newsec;
   1081 			sc->sc_reconcount = 0;
   1082 		}
   1083 	}
   1084 
   1085 	if (maskedisr & ARC_RI) {
   1086 
   1087 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 1)
   1088 		printf("%s: intr: hard rint, act %ld\n",
   1089 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_rx_act);
   1090 #endif
   1091 
   1092 		buffer = sc->sc_rx_act;
   1093 		/* look if buffer is marked invalid: */
   1094 		if (sc->sc_base->buffers[buffer*512*2] == 0) {
   1095 	/* invalid marked buffer (or illegally configured sender) */
   1096 			log(LOG_WARNING,
   1097 			    "%s: spurious RX interrupt or sender 0 (ignored)\n",
   1098 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1099 			/*
   1100 			 * restart receiver on same buffer.
   1101 			 */
   1102 			sc->sc_base->command = ARC_RXBC(buffer);
   1103 
   1104 		} else if (++sc->sc_rx_fillcount > 1) {
   1105 			sc->sc_intmask &= ~ARC_RI;
   1106 			sc->sc_base->status = sc->sc_intmask;
   1107 		} else {
   1108 
   1109 			buffer ^= 1;
   1110 			sc->sc_rx_act = buffer;
   1111 
   1112 			/*
   1113 			 * Start receiver on other receive buffer.
   1114 			 * This also clears the RI interupt flag.
   1115 			 */
   1116 			sc->sc_base->command = ARC_RXBC(buffer);
   1117 			/* we are in the RX intr, so mask is ok for RX */
   1118 
   1119 #ifdef BAH_DEBUG
   1120 			printf("%s: started rx for buffer %ld, status 0x%02x\n",
   1121 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_rx_act,
   1122 			    sc->sc_base->status);
   1123 #endif
   1124 		}
   1125 
   1126 #ifdef BAHSOFTCOPY
   1127 		/* this one starts a soft int to copy out of the hw */
   1128 		add_sicallback((sifunc_t)bah_srint, sc,NULL);
   1129 #else
   1130 		/* this one does the copy here */
   1131 		bah_srint(sc,NULL);
   1132 #endif
   1133 	}
   1134 
   1135 	if (maskedisr & ARC_TA)
   1136 		bah_tint(sc, isr);
   1137 
   1138 	return (1);
   1139 }
   1140 
   1141 /*
   1142  * Process an ioctl request.
   1143  * This code needs some work - it looks pretty ugly.
   1144  */
   1145 int
   1146 bah_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
   1147 	register struct ifnet *ifp;
   1148 	u_long command;
   1149 	caddr_t data;
   1150 {
   1151 	struct bah_softc *sc;
   1152 	register struct ifaddr *ifa;
   1153 	int s, error;
   1154 
   1155 	error = 0;
   1156 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1157 	ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
   1158 	s = splnet();
   1159 
   1160 #if defined(BAH_DEBUG) && (BAH_DEBUG > 2)
   1161 	printf("%s: ioctl() called, cmd = 0x%x\n",
   1162 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, command);
   1163 #endif
   1164 
   1165 	switch (command) {
   1166 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1167 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1168 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1169 #ifdef INET
   1170 		case AF_INET:
   1171 			bah_init(sc);
   1172 			break;
   1173 #endif
   1174 		default:
   1175 			bah_init(sc);
   1176 			break;
   1177 		}
   1178 
   1179 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1180 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1181 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0) {
   1182 			/*
   1183 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
   1184 			 * then stop it.
   1185 			 */
   1186 			bah_stop(sc);
   1187 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1188 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0 &&
   1189 			   (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1190 			/*
   1191 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped, then
   1192 			 * start it.
   1193 			 */
   1194 			bah_init(sc);
   1195 		}
   1196 		break;
   1197 
   1198 		/* Multicast not supported */
   1199 
   1200 	default:
   1201 		error = EINVAL;
   1202 	}
   1203 
   1204 	splx(s);
   1205 	return (error);
   1206 }
   1207 
   1208 /*
   1209  * watchdog routine for transmitter.
   1210  *
   1211  * We need this, because else a receiver whose hardware is alive, but whose
   1212  * software has not enabled the Receiver, would make our hardware wait forever
   1213  * Discovered this after 20 times reading the docs.
   1214  *
   1215  * Only thing we do is disable transmitter. We'll get an transmit timeout,
   1216  * and the int handler will have to decide not to retransmit (in case
   1217  * retransmission is implemented).
   1218  *
   1219  * This one assumes being called inside splnet(), and that net >= ipl2
   1220  */
   1221 
   1222 void
   1223 bah_watchdog(ifp)
   1224 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1225 {
   1226 	struct bah_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1227 
   1228 	sc->sc_base->command = ARC_TXDIS;
   1229 	return;
   1230 }
   1231