Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ic
smc91cxx.c revision 1.68
      1 /*	$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.68 2008/04/29 17:48:43 nakayama Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <gbuchanan (at) shl.com>
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
     48  * 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
     49  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     50  *    permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  *   from FreeBSD Id: if_sn.c,v 1.4 1996/03/18 15:47:16 gardner Exp
     64  */
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Core driver for the SMC 91Cxx family of Ethernet chips.
     68  *
     69  * Memory allocation interrupt logic is drived from an SMC 91C90 driver
     70  * written for NetBSD/amiga by Michael Hitch.
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.68 2008/04/29 17:48:43 nakayama Exp $");
     75 
     76 #include "opt_inet.h"
     77 #include "bpfilter.h"
     78 #include "rnd.h"
     79 
     80 #include <sys/param.h>
     81 #include <sys/systm.h>
     82 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     83 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     84 #include <sys/socket.h>
     85 #include <sys/device.h>
     86 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     87 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     88 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     89 #include <sys/errno.h>
     90 #if NRND > 0
     91 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     92 #endif
     93 
     94 #include <sys/bus.h>
     95 #include <sys/intr.h>
     96 
     97 #include <net/if.h>
     98 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     99 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    100 #include <net/if_media.h>
    101 
    102 #ifdef INET
    103 #include <netinet/in.h>
    104 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    105 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    106 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    107 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 
    111 
    112 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    113 #include <net/bpf.h>
    114 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    118 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    119 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
    120 
    121 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxreg.h>
    122 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxvar.h>
    123 
    124 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
    125 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
    126 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
    127 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2  bus_space_read_multi_2
    128 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4  bus_space_read_multi_4
    129 
    130 #define bus_space_write_stream_4 bus_space_write_4
    131 #define bus_space_read_stream_4  bus_space_read_4
    132 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
    133 
    134 /* XXX Hardware padding doesn't work yet(?) */
    135 #define	SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    136 #define	SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    137 
    138 const char *smc91cxx_idstrs[] = {
    139 	NULL,				/* 0 */
    140 	NULL,				/* 1 */
    141 	NULL,				/* 2 */
    142 	"SMC91C90/91C92",		/* 3 */
    143 	"SMC91C94/91C96",		/* 4 */
    144 	"SMC91C95",			/* 5 */
    145 	NULL,				/* 6 */
    146 	"SMC91C100",			/* 7 */
    147 	"SMC91C100FD",			/* 8 */
    148 	"SMC91C111",			/* 9 */
    149 	NULL,				/* 10 */
    150 	NULL,				/* 11 */
    151 	NULL,				/* 12 */
    152 	NULL,				/* 13 */
    153 	NULL,				/* 14 */
    154 	NULL,				/* 15 */
    155 };
    156 
    157 /* Supported media types. */
    158 const int smc91cxx_media[] = {
    159 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
    160 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
    161 };
    162 #define	NSMC91CxxMEDIA	(sizeof(smc91cxx_media) / sizeof(smc91cxx_media[0]))
    163 
    164 /*
    165  * MII bit-bang glue.
    166  */
    167 u_int32_t smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(struct device *);
    168 void smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(struct device *, u_int32_t);
    169 
    170 const struct mii_bitbang_ops smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops = {
    171 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read,
    172 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write,
    173 	{
    174 		MR_MDO,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
    175 		MR_MDI,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
    176 		MR_MCLK,	/* MII_BIT_MDC */
    177 		MR_MDOE,	/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
    178 		0,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
    179 	}
    180 };
    181 
    182 /* MII callbacks */
    183 int	smc91cxx_mii_readreg(struct device *, int, int);
    184 void	smc91cxx_mii_writereg(struct device *, int, int, int);
    185 void	smc91cxx_statchg(struct device *);
    186 void	smc91cxx_tick(void *);
    187 
    188 int	smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    189 void	smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    190 
    191 int	smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *, int);
    192 
    193 void	smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    194 void	smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    195 void	smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    196 void	smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *);
    197 uint8_t	smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *, struct mbuf *);
    198 void	smc91cxx_resume(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    199 void	smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    200 void	smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    201 int	smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    202 
    203 static inline int ether_cmp(const void *, const void *);
    204 static inline int
    205 ether_cmp(va, vb)
    206 	const void *va, *vb;
    207 {
    208 	const u_int8_t *a = va;
    209 	const u_int8_t *b = vb;
    210 
    211 	return ((a[5] != b[5]) || (a[4] != b[4]) || (a[3] != b[3]) ||
    212 		(a[2] != b[2]) || (a[1] != b[1]) || (a[0] != b[0]));
    213 }
    214 
    215 static inline void
    216 smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    217 	uint8_t mask)
    218 {
    219 	KDASSERT((mask & IM_ERCV_INT) == 0);
    220 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    221 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    222 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask << 8);
    223 #else
    224 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask);
    225 #endif
    226 #else
    227 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
    228 #endif
    229 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
    230 }
    231 
    232 static inline void
    233 smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    234 	uint8_t mask)
    235 {
    236 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    237 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    238 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B,
    239 	    mask | (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B) & 0xff00));
    240 #else
    241 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B,
    242 	    (mask << 8) | (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B) & 0xff));
    243 #endif
    244 #else
    245 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B, mask);
    246 #endif
    247 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
    248 }
    249 
    250 void
    251 smc91cxx_attach(sc, myea)
    252 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc;
    253 	u_int8_t *myea;
    254 {
    255 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    256 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    257 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    258 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_mii.mii_media;
    259 	const char *idstr;
    260 	u_int32_t miicapabilities;
    261 	u_int16_t tmp;
    262 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    263 	int i, aui, mult, scale, memsize;
    264 	char pbuf[9];
    265 
    266 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, BANK_SELECT_REG_W);
    267 	/* check magic number */
    268 	if ((tmp & BSR_DETECT_MASK) != BSR_DETECT_VALUE) {
    269 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "failed to detect chip, bsr=%04x\n", tmp);
    270 		return;
    271 	}
    272 
    273 	/* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
    274 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
    275 
    276 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
    277 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, REVISION_REG_W);
    278 	sc->sc_chipid = RR_ID(tmp);
    279 	idstr = smc91cxx_idstrs[sc->sc_chipid];
    280 
    281 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "");
    282 	if (idstr != NULL)
    283 		aprint_normal("%s, ", idstr);
    284 	else
    285 		aprint_normal("unknown chip id %d, ", sc->sc_chipid);
    286 	aprint_normal("revision %d, ", RR_REV(tmp));
    287 
    288 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    289 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
    290 	default:
    291 		mult = MCR_MEM_MULT(bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_CFG_REG_W));
    292 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C9x;
    293 		break;
    294 
    295 	case CHIP_91C111:
    296 		mult = MIR_MULT_91C111;
    297 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C111;
    298 	}
    299 	memsize = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_INFO_REG_W) & MIR_TOTAL_MASK;
    300 	if (memsize == 255) memsize++;
    301 	memsize *= scale * mult;
    302 
    303 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), memsize);
    304 	aprint_normal("buffer size: %s\n", pbuf);
    305 
    306 	/* Read the station address from the chip. */
    307 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    308 	if (myea == NULL) {
    309 		myea = enaddr;
    310 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
    311 			tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i);
    312 			myea[i + 1] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
    313 			myea[i] = tmp & 0xff;
    314 		}
    315 	}
    316 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "MAC address %s, ",
    317 	    ether_sprintf(myea));
    318 
    319 	/* Initialize the ifnet structure. */
    320 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
    321 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    322 	ifp->if_start = smc91cxx_start;
    323 	ifp->if_ioctl = smc91cxx_ioctl;
    324 	ifp->if_watchdog = smc91cxx_watchdog;
    325 	ifp->if_flags =
    326 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
    327 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    328 
    329 	/* Attach the interface. */
    330 	if_attach(ifp);
    331 	ether_ifattach(ifp, myea);
    332 
    333 	/*
    334 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We will
    335 	 * probe the MII if we are on the SMC91Cxx
    336 	 */
    337 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    338 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = smc91cxx_mii_readreg;
    339 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = smc91cxx_mii_writereg;
    340 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = smc91cxx_statchg;
    341 	ifmedia_init(ifm, IFM_IMASK, smc91cxx_mediachange, smc91cxx_mediastatus);
    342 
    343 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    344 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    345 
    346 	miicapabilities = BMSR_MEDIAMASK|BMSR_ANEG;
    347 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
    348 	case CHIP_91100:
    349 		/*
    350 		 * The 91100 does not have full-duplex capabilities,
    351 		 * even if the PHY does.
    352 		 */
    353 		miicapabilities &= ~(BMSR_100TXFDX | BMSR_10TFDX);
    354 	case CHIP_91100FD:
    355 	case CHIP_91C111:
    356 		if (tmp & CR_MII_SELECT) {
    357 			aprint_normal("default media MII");
    358 			if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    359 				aprint_normal(" (%s PHY)\n", (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ?
    360 				    "external" : "internal");
    361 				sc->sc_internal_phy = !(tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT);
    362 			} else
    363 				aprint_normal("\n");
    364 			mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, miicapabilities,
    365 			    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    366 			if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    367 				ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    368 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    369 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    370 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    371 			} else {
    372 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    373 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    374 			}
    375 			sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII;
    376 			break;
    377 		} else
    378 		if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    379 			/*
    380 			 * XXX: Should bring it out of low-power mode
    381 			 */
    382 			aprint_normal("EPH interface in low power mode\n");
    383 			sc->sc_internal_phy = 0;
    384 			return;
    385 		}
    386 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    387 	default:
    388 		aprint_normal("default media %s\n", (aui = (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT)) ?
    389 		    "AUI" : "UTP");
    390 		for (i = 0; i < NSMC91CxxMEDIA; i++)
    391 			ifmedia_add(ifm, smc91cxx_media[i], 0, NULL);
    392 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER | (aui ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T));
    393 		break;
    394 	}
    395 
    396 #if NRND > 0
    397 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
    398 			  RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    399 #endif
    400 
    401 	callout_init(&sc->sc_mii_callout, 0);
    402 
    403 	/* The attach is successful. */
    404 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
    405 }
    406 
    407 /*
    408  * Change media according to request.
    409  */
    410 int
    411 smc91cxx_mediachange(ifp)
    412 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    413 {
    414 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    415 
    416 	return (smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_media));
    417 }
    418 
    419 int
    420 smc91cxx_set_media(sc, media)
    421 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc;
    422 	int media;
    423 {
    424 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    425 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    426 	u_int16_t tmp;
    427 	int rc;
    428 
    429 	/*
    430 	 * If the interface is not currently powered on, just return.
    431 	 * When it is enabled later, smc91cxx_init() will properly set
    432 	 * up the media for us.
    433 	 */
    434 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0)
    435 		return (0);
    436 
    437 	if (IFM_TYPE(media) != IFM_ETHER)
    438 		return (EINVAL);
    439 
    440 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0 ||
    441 	    (rc = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii)) == ENXIO)
    442 		rc = 0;
    443 
    444 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) {
    445 	case IFM_10_T:
    446 	case IFM_10_5:
    447 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    448 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    449 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_5)
    450 			tmp |= CR_AUI_SELECT;
    451 		else
    452 			tmp &= ~CR_AUI_SELECT;
    453 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W, tmp);
    454 		delay(20000);	/* XXX is this needed? */
    455 		break;
    456 
    457 	default:
    458 		return (EINVAL);
    459 	}
    460 
    461 	return rc;
    462 }
    463 
    464 /*
    465  * Notify the world which media we're using.
    466  */
    467 void
    468 smc91cxx_mediastatus(ifp, ifmr)
    469 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    470 	struct ifmediareq *ifmr;
    471 {
    472 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    473 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    474 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    475 	u_int16_t tmp;
    476 
    477 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
    478 		ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
    479 		ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
    480 		return;
    481 	}
    482 
    483 	/*
    484 	 * If we have MII, go ask the PHY what's going on.
    485 	 */
    486 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
    487 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
    488 		ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
    489 		ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
    490 		return;
    491 	}
    492 
    493 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    494 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    495 	ifmr->ifm_active =
    496 	    IFM_ETHER | ((tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T);
    497 }
    498 
    499 /*
    500  * Reset and initialize the chip.
    501  */
    502 void
    503 smc91cxx_init(sc)
    504 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc;
    505 {
    506 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    507 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    508 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    509 	u_int16_t tmp;
    510 	const u_int8_t *enaddr;
    511 	int s, i;
    512 
    513 	s = splnet();
    514 
    515 	/*
    516 	 * This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't
    517 	 * affect the EEPROM.  After the reset cycle, we pause briefly
    518 	 * for the chip to recover.
    519 	 *
    520 	 * XXX how long are we really supposed to delay?  --thorpej
    521 	 */
    522 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    523 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, RCR_SOFTRESET);
    524 	delay(100);
    525 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
    526 	delay(200);
    527 
    528 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
    529 
    530 	/* Set the Ethernet address. */
    531 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    532 	enaddr = (const u_int8_t *)CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
    533 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
    534 		tmp = enaddr[i + 1] << 8 | enaddr[i];
    535 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i, tmp);
    536 	}
    537 
    538 	/*
    539 	 * Set the control register to automatically release successfully
    540 	 * transmitted packets (making the best use of our limited memory)
    541 	 * and enable the EPH interrupt on certain TX errors.
    542 	 */
    543 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONTROL_REG_W, (CTR_AUTO_RELEASE |
    544 	    CTR_TE_ENABLE | CTR_CR_ENABLE | CTR_LE_ENABLE));
    545 
    546 	/*
    547 	 * Reset the MMU and wait for it to be un-busy.
    548 	 */
    549 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    550 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RESET);
    551 	sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
    552 	for (;;) {
    553 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W);
    554 		if (tmp == 0xffff)	/* card went away! */
    555 			return;
    556 		if ((tmp & MMUCR_BUSY) == 0)
    557 			break;
    558 	}
    559 
    560 	/*
    561 	 * Disable all interrupts.
    562 	 */
    563 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
    564 
    565 	/*
    566 	 * On the 91c111, enable auto-negotiation, and set the LED
    567 	 * status pins to something sane.
    568 	 * XXX: Should be some way for MD code to decide the latter.
    569 	 */
    570 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    571 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    572 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RX_PHY_CONTROL_REG_W,
    573 		    RPC_ANEG |
    574 		    (RPC_LS_LINK_DETECT << RPC_LSA_SHIFT) |
    575 		    (RPC_LS_TXRX << RPC_LSB_SHIFT));
    576 	}
    577 
    578 	/*
    579 	 * Set current media.
    580 	 */
    581 	smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
    582 
    583 	/*
    584 	 * Set the receive filter.  We want receive enable and auto
    585 	 * strip of CRC from received packet.  If we are in promisc. mode,
    586 	 * then set that bit as well.
    587 	 *
    588 	 * XXX Initialize multicast filter.  For now, we just accept
    589 	 * XXX all multicast.
    590 	 */
    591 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    592 
    593 	tmp = RCR_ENABLE | RCR_STRIP_CRC | RCR_ALMUL;
    594 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
    595 		tmp |= RCR_PROMISC;
    596 
    597 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
    598 
    599 	/*
    600 	 * Set transmitter control to "enabled".
    601 	 */
    602 	tmp = TCR_ENABLE;
    603 
    604 #ifndef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    605 	/*
    606 	 * Enable hardware padding of transmitted packets.
    607 	 * XXX doesn't work?
    608 	 */
    609 	tmp |= TCR_PAD_ENABLE;
    610 #endif
    611 
    612 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
    613 
    614 	/*
    615 	 * Now, enable interrupts.
    616 	 */
    617 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    618 
    619 	sc->sc_intmask = IM_EPH_INT | IM_RX_OVRN_INT | IM_RCV_INT;
    620 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy) {
    621 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_MD_INT;
    622 	}
    623 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    624 
    625 	/* Interface is now running, with no output active. */
    626 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    627 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    628 
    629 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
    630 		/* Start the one second clock. */
    631 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
    632 	}
    633 
    634 	/*
    635 	 * Attempt to start any pending transmission.
    636 	 */
    637 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
    638 
    639 	splx(s);
    640 }
    641 
    642 /*
    643  * Start output on an interface.
    644  * Must be called at splnet or interrupt level.
    645  */
    646 void
    647 smc91cxx_start(ifp)
    648 	struct ifnet *ifp;
    649 {
    650 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    651 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    652 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    653 	u_int len;
    654 	struct mbuf *m;
    655 	u_int16_t length, npages;
    656 	u_int16_t oddbyte;
    657 	u_int8_t packetno;
    658 	int timo, pad;
    659 
    660 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    661 		return;
    662 
    663  again:
    664 	/*
    665 	 * Peek at the next packet.
    666 	 */
    667 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    668 	if (m == NULL)
    669 		return;
    670 
    671 	/*
    672 	 * Compute the frame length and set pad to give an overall even
    673 	 * number of bytes.  Below, we assume that the packet length
    674 	 * is even.
    675 	 */
    676 	for (len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
    677 		len += m->m_len;
    678 	pad = (len & 1);
    679 
    680 	/*
    681 	 * We drop packets that are too large.  Perhaps we should
    682 	 * truncate them instead?
    683 	 */
    684 	if ((len + pad) > (ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
    685 		printf("%s: large packet discarded\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    686 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    687 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    688 		m_freem(m);
    689 		goto readcheck;
    690 	}
    691 
    692 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    693 	/*
    694 	 * Not using hardware padding; pad to ETHER_MIN_LEN.
    695 	 */
    696 	if (len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN))
    697 		pad = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - len;
    698 #endif
    699 
    700 	length = pad + len;
    701 
    702 	/*
    703 	 * The MMU has a 256 byte page size.  The MMU expects us to
    704 	 * ask for "npages - 1".  We include space for the status word,
    705 	 * byte count, and control bytes in the allocation request.
    706 	 */
    707 	npages = ((length & ~1) + 6) >> 8;
    708 
    709 	/*
    710 	 * Now allocate the memory.
    711 	 */
    712 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    713 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ALLOC | npages);
    714 
    715 	timo = MEMORY_WAIT_TIME;
    716 	if (__predict_false((sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED) == 0)) {
    717 		packetno = sc->sc_txpacketno;
    718 		sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
    719 	} else {
    720 		do {
    721 			if (bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh,
    722 			    		     INTR_STAT_REG_B) & IM_ALLOC_INT)
    723 				break;
    724 			delay(1);
    725 		} while (--timo);
    726 	}
    727 
    728 	packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
    729 
    730 	if (packetno & ARR_FAILED || timo == 0) {
    731 		/*
    732 		 * No transmit memory is available.  Record the number
    733 		 * of requestd pages and enable the allocation completion
    734 		 * interrupt.  Set up the watchdog timer in case we miss
    735 		 * the interrupt.  Mark the interface as active so that
    736 		 * no one else attempts to transmit while we're allocating
    737 		 * memory.
    738 		 */
    739 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_ALLOC_INT;
    740 		smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    741 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    742 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    743 
    744 		return;
    745 	}
    746 
    747 	/*
    748 	 * We have a packet number - set the data window.
    749 	 */
    750 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
    751 
    752 	/*
    753 	 * Point to the beginning of the packet.
    754 	 */
    755 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W, PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
    756 
    757 	/*
    758 	 * Send the packet length (+6 for stats, length, and control bytes)
    759 	 * and the status word (set to zeros).
    760 	 */
    761 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
    762 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, (length + 6) & 0x7ff);
    763 
    764 	/*
    765 	 * Get the packet from the kernel.  This will include the Ethernet
    766 	 * frame header, MAC address, etc.
    767 	 */
    768 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    769 
    770 	/*
    771 	 * Push the packet out to the card.
    772 	 */
    773 	oddbyte = smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(sc, m);
    774 
    775 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    776 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    777 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
    778 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte << 0);
    779 		oddbyte = 0;
    780 	}
    781 #else
    782 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
    783 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte << 8);
    784 		oddbyte = 0;
    785 	}
    786 #endif
    787 
    788 	/*
    789 	 * Push out padding.
    790 	 */
    791 	while (pad > 1) {
    792 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
    793 		pad -= 2;
    794 	}
    795 #endif
    796 
    797 	/*
    798 	 * Push out control byte and unused packet byte.  The control byte
    799 	 * is 0, meaning the packet is even lengthed and no special
    800 	 * CRC handling is necessary.
    801 	 */
    802 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    803 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
    804 	    oddbyte | (pad ? (CTLB_ODD << 8) : 0));
    805 #else
    806 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
    807 	    (oddbyte << 8) | (pad ? CTLB_ODD : 0));
    808 #endif
    809 
    810 	/*
    811 	 * Enable transmit interrupts and let the chip go.  Set a watchdog
    812 	 * in case we miss the interrupt.
    813 	 */
    814 	sc->sc_intmask |= IM_TX_INT | IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
    815 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    816 
    817 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ENQUEUE);
    818 
    819 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
    820 
    821 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    822 	/* Hand off a copy to the bpf. */
    823 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
    824 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
    825 #endif
    826 
    827 	ifp->if_opackets++;
    828 	m_freem(m);
    829 
    830  readcheck:
    831 	/*
    832 	 * Check for incoming pcakets.  We don't want to overflow the small
    833 	 * RX FIFO.  If nothing has arrived, attempt to queue another
    834 	 * transmit packet.
    835 	 */
    836 	if (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) & FIFO_REMPTY)
    837 		goto again;
    838 }
    839 
    840 /*
    841  * Squirt a (possibly misaligned) mbuf to the device
    842  */
    843 uint8_t
    844 smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(sc, m0)
    845 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc;
    846 	struct mbuf *m0;
    847 {
    848 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    849 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    850 	struct mbuf *m;
    851 	int len, leftover;
    852 	u_int16_t dbuf;
    853 	u_int8_t *p;
    854 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    855 	u_int8_t *lim;
    856 #endif
    857 
    858 	/* start out with no leftover data */
    859 	leftover = 0;
    860 	dbuf = 0;
    861 
    862 	/* Process the chain of mbufs */
    863 	for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
    864 		/*
    865 		 * Process all of the data in a single mbuf.
    866 		 */
    867 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
    868 		len = m->m_len;
    869 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    870 		lim = p + len;
    871 #endif
    872 
    873 		while (len > 0) {
    874 			if (leftover) {
    875 				/*
    876 				 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
    877 				 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
    878 				 * the leftover data out.
    879 				 */
    880 				dbuf |= *p++ << 8;
    881 				len--;
    882 				bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, dbuf);
    883 				leftover = 0;
    884 			} else if ((long) p & 1) {
    885 				/*
    886 				 * Misaligned data.  Buffer the next byte.
    887 				 */
    888 				dbuf = *p++;
    889 				len--;
    890 				leftover = 1;
    891 			} else {
    892 				/*
    893 				 * Aligned data.  This is the case we like.
    894 				 *
    895 				 * Write-region out as much as we can, then
    896 				 * buffer the remaining byte (if any).
    897 				 */
    898 				leftover = len & 1;
    899 				len &= ~1;
    900 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh,
    901 				    DATA_REG_W, (u_int16_t *)p, len >> 1);
    902 				p += len;
    903 
    904 				if (leftover)
    905 					dbuf = *p++;
    906 				len = 0;
    907 			}
    908 		}
    909 		if (len < 0)
    910 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: negative len");
    911 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    912 		if (p != lim)
    913 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: p != lim");
    914 #endif
    915 	}
    916 	return dbuf;
    917 }
    918 
    919 /*
    920  * Interrupt service routine.
    921  */
    922 int
    923 smc91cxx_intr(arg)
    924 	void *arg;
    925 {
    926 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
    927 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    928 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    929 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    930 	u_int8_t mask, interrupts, status;
    931 	u_int16_t packetno, tx_status, card_stats, v;
    932 
    933 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 ||
    934 	    !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
    935 		return (0);
    936 
    937 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    938 
    939 	/*
    940 	 * Obtain the current interrupt status and mask.
    941 	 */
    942 	v = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B);
    943 
    944 	/*
    945 	 * Get the set of interrupt which occurred and eliminate any
    946 	 * which are not enabled.
    947 	 */
    948 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    949 	mask = v >> 8;
    950 	interrupts = v & 0xff;
    951 #else
    952 	interrupts = v >> 8;
    953 	mask = v & 0xff;
    954 #endif
    955 	KDASSERT(mask == sc->sc_intmask);
    956 	status = interrupts & mask;
    957 
    958 	/* Ours? */
    959 	if (status == 0)
    960 		return (0);
    961 
    962 	/*
    963 	 * It's ours; disable all interrupts while we process them.
    964 	 */
    965 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
    966 
    967 	/*
    968 	 * Receive overrun interrupts.
    969 	 */
    970 	if (status & IM_RX_OVRN_INT) {
    971 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_RX_OVRN_INT);
    972 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
    973 	}
    974 
    975 	/*
    976 	 * Receive interrupts.
    977 	 */
    978 	if (status & IM_RCV_INT) {
    979 #if 1 /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    980 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
    981 		if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY) {
    982 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "receive interrupt on empty fifo\n");
    983 			goto out;
    984 		} else
    985 #endif
    986 		smc91cxx_read(sc);
    987 	}
    988 
    989 	/*
    990 	 * Memory allocation interrupts.
    991 	 */
    992 	if (status & IM_ALLOC_INT) {
    993 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
    994 		mask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
    995 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
    996 
    997 		/*
    998 		 * Save allocated packet number for use in start
    999 		 */
   1000 		packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
   1001 		KASSERT(sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED);
   1002 		sc->sc_txpacketno = packetno;
   1003 
   1004 		/*
   1005 		 * We can transmit again!
   1006 		 */
   1007 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1008 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1009 	}
   1010 
   1011 	/*
   1012 	 * Transmit complete interrupt.  Handle transmission error messages.
   1013 	 * This will only be called on error condition because of AUTO RELEASE
   1014 	 * mode.
   1015 	 */
   1016 	if (status & IM_TX_INT) {
   1017 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_INT);
   1018 
   1019 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) &
   1020 		    FIFO_TX_MASK;
   1021 
   1022 		/*
   1023 		 * Select this as the packet to read from.
   1024 		 */
   1025 		bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
   1026 
   1027 		/*
   1028 		 * Position the pointer to the beginning of the packet.
   1029 		 */
   1030 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
   1031 		    PTR_AUTOINC | PTR_READ /* | 0x0000 */);
   1032 
   1033 		/*
   1034 		 * Fetch the TX status word.  This will be a copy of
   1035 		 * the EPH_STATUS_REG_W at the time of the transmission
   1036 		 * failure.
   1037 		 */
   1038 		tx_status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1039 
   1040 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_TX_SUC) {
   1041 			static struct timeval txsuc_last;
   1042 			static int txsuc_count;
   1043 			if (ppsratecheck(&txsuc_last, &txsuc_count, 1))
   1044 				printf("%s: successful packet caused TX"
   1045 				    " interrupt?!\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
   1046 		} else
   1047 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1048 
   1049 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_LATCOL)
   1050 			ifp->if_collisions++;
   1051 
   1052 		/* Disable this interrupt (start will reenable if needed). */
   1053 		mask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
   1054 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
   1055 
   1056 		/*
   1057 		 * Some of these errors disable the transmitter; reenable it.
   1058 		 */
   1059 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1060 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
   1061 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, TCR_ENABLE);
   1062 #else
   1063 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W,
   1064 		    TCR_ENABLE | TCR_PAD_ENABLE);
   1065 #endif
   1066 
   1067 		/*
   1068 		 * Kill the failed packet and wait for the MMU to unbusy.
   1069 		 */
   1070 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1071 		while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
   1072 			/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
   1073 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_FREEPKT);
   1074 
   1075 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1076 	}
   1077 
   1078 	/*
   1079 	 * Transmit underrun interrupts.  We use this opportunity to
   1080 	 * update transmit statistics from the card.
   1081 	 */
   1082 	if (status & IM_TX_EMPTY_INT) {
   1083 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_EMPTY_INT);
   1084 
   1085 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
   1086 		mask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
   1087 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
   1088 
   1089 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1090 		card_stats = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, COUNTER_REG_W);
   1091 
   1092 		/* Single collisions. */
   1093 		ifp->if_collisions += card_stats & ECR_COLN_MASK;
   1094 
   1095 		/* Multiple collisions. */
   1096 		ifp->if_collisions += (card_stats & ECR_MCOLN_MASK) >> 4;
   1097 
   1098 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1099 
   1100 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1101 	}
   1102 
   1103 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy &&
   1104 	    (status & IM_MD_INT)) {
   1105 		/*
   1106 		 * Internal PHY status change
   1107 		 */
   1108 		mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1109 	}
   1110 
   1111 	/*
   1112 	 * Other errors.  Reset the interface.
   1113 	 */
   1114 	if (status & IM_EPH_INT) {
   1115 		smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1116 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1117 	}
   1118 
   1119 	/*
   1120 	 * Attempt to queue more packets for transmission.
   1121 	 */
   1122 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
   1123 
   1124 out:
   1125 	/*
   1126 	 * Reenable the interrupts we wish to receive now that processing
   1127 	 * is complete.
   1128 	 */
   1129 	mask |= sc->sc_intmask;
   1130 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, mask);
   1131 
   1132 #if NRND > 0
   1133 	if (status)
   1134 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
   1135 #endif
   1136 
   1137 	return (1);
   1138 }
   1139 
   1140 /*
   1141  * Read a packet from the card and pass it up to the kernel.
   1142  * NOTE!  WE EXPECT TO BE IN REGISTER WINDOW 2!
   1143  */
   1144 void
   1145 smc91cxx_read(sc)
   1146 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc;
   1147 {
   1148 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
   1149 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1150 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1151 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1152 	struct mbuf *m;
   1153 	u_int16_t status, packetno, packetlen;
   1154 	u_int8_t *data;
   1155 	u_int32_t dr;
   1156 
   1157  again:
   1158 	/*
   1159 	 * Set data pointer to the beginning of the packet.  Since
   1160 	 * PTR_RCV is set, the packet number will be found automatically
   1161 	 * in FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
   1162 	 */
   1163 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
   1164 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY)
   1165 		return;
   1166 
   1167 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
   1168 	    PTR_READ | PTR_RCV | PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
   1169 
   1170 	/*
   1171 	 * First two words are status and packet length.
   1172 	 */
   1173 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
   1174 		status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1175 		packetlen = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1176 	} else {
   1177 		dr = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1178 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
   1179 		status = (u_int16_t)dr;
   1180 		packetlen = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
   1181 #else
   1182 		packetlen = (u_int16_t)dr;
   1183 		status = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
   1184 #endif
   1185 	}
   1186 
   1187 	packetlen &= RLEN_MASK;
   1188 	if (packetlen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN + 6 || packetlen > 1534) {
   1189 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1190 		goto out;
   1191 	}
   1192 
   1193 	/*
   1194 	 * The packet length includes 3 extra words: status, length,
   1195 	 * and an extra word that includes the control byte.
   1196 	 */
   1197 	packetlen -= 6;
   1198 
   1199 	/*
   1200 	 * Account for receive errors and discard.
   1201 	 */
   1202 	if (status & RS_ERRORS) {
   1203 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1204 		goto out;
   1205 	}
   1206 
   1207 	/*
   1208 	 * Adjust for odd-length packet.
   1209 	 */
   1210 	if (status & RS_ODDFRAME)
   1211 		packetlen++;
   1212 
   1213 	/*
   1214 	 * Allocate a header mbuf.
   1215 	 */
   1216 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1217 	if (m == NULL)
   1218 		goto out;
   1219 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1220 	m->m_pkthdr.len = packetlen;
   1221 
   1222 	/*
   1223 	 * Always put the packet in a cluster.
   1224 	 * XXX should chain small mbufs if less than threshold.
   1225 	 */
   1226 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1227 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1228 		m_freem(m);
   1229 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1230 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "can't allocate cluster for incoming packet\n");
   1231 		goto out;
   1232 	}
   1233 
   1234 	/*
   1235 	 * Pull the packet off the interface.  Make sure the payload
   1236 	 * is aligned.
   1237 	 */
   1238 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
   1239 		m->m_data = (char *) ALIGN(mtod(m, char *) +
   1240 		    sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
   1241 
   1242 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1243 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1244 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) == trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
   1245 		if (packetlen > 1)
   1246 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
   1247 			    (u_int16_t *)data, packetlen >> 1);
   1248 		if (packetlen & 1) {
   1249 			data += packetlen & ~1;
   1250 			*data = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B);
   1251 		}
   1252 	} else {
   1253 		u_int8_t *dp;
   1254 
   1255 		m->m_data = (void *) ALIGN(mtod(m, void *));
   1256 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1257 		dp = data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1258 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) == trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
   1259 		if (packetlen > 3)
   1260 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
   1261 			    (u_int32_t *)data, packetlen >> 2);
   1262 		if (packetlen & 3) {
   1263 			data += packetlen & ~3;
   1264 			*((u_int32_t *)data) =
   1265 			    bus_space_read_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1266 		}
   1267 	}
   1268 
   1269 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
   1270 
   1271 	/*
   1272 	 * Make sure to behave as IFF_SIMPLEX in all cases.
   1273 	 * This is to cope with SMC91C92 (Megahertz XJ10BT), which
   1274 	 * loops back packets to itself on promiscuous mode.
   1275 	 * (should be ensured by chipset configuration)
   1276 	 */
   1277 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
   1278 		/*
   1279 		 * Drop packet looped back from myself.
   1280 		 */
   1281 		if (ether_cmp(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)) == 0) {
   1282 			m_freem(m);
   1283 			goto out;
   1284 		}
   1285 	}
   1286 
   1287 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = packetlen;
   1288 
   1289 #if NBPFILTER > 0
   1290 	/*
   1291 	 * Hand the packet off to bpf listeners.
   1292 	 */
   1293 	if (ifp->if_bpf)
   1294 		bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
   1295 #endif
   1296 
   1297 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1298 
   1299  out:
   1300 	/*
   1301 	 * Tell the card to free the memory occupied by this packet.
   1302 	 */
   1303 	while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
   1304 		/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
   1305 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RELEASE);
   1306 
   1307 	/*
   1308 	 * Check for another packet.
   1309 	 */
   1310 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
   1311 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY)
   1312 		return;
   1313 	goto again;
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 /*
   1317  * Process an ioctl request.
   1318  */
   1319 int
   1320 smc91cxx_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)
   1321 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1322 	u_long cmd;
   1323 	void *data;
   1324 {
   1325 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1326 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
   1327 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1328 	int s, error = 0;
   1329 
   1330 	s = splnet();
   1331 
   1332 	switch (cmd) {
   1333 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
   1334 		if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1335 			break;
   1336 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1337 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1338 #ifdef INET
   1339 		case AF_INET:
   1340 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1341 		arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
   1342 		break;
   1343 #endif
   1344 		default:
   1345 			smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1346 			break;
   1347 		}
   1348 		break;
   1349 
   1350 
   1351 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1352 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
   1353 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) != 0) {
   1354 			/*
   1355 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
   1356 			 * stop it.
   1357 			 */
   1358 			smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1359 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1360 			smc91cxx_disable(sc);
   1361 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0 &&
   1362 			   (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0) {
   1363 			/*
   1364 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped,
   1365 			 * start it.
   1366 			 */
   1367 			if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1368 				break;
   1369 			smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1370 		} else if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) != 0) {
   1371 			/*
   1372 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any
   1373 			 * other flags that affect hardware registers.
   1374 			 */
   1375 			smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1376 		}
   1377 		break;
   1378 
   1379 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1380 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1381 		if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
   1382 			error = EIO;
   1383 			break;
   1384 		}
   1385 
   1386 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
   1387 			/*
   1388 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware
   1389 			 * filter accordingly.
   1390 			 */
   1391 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1392 				smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1393 			error = 0;
   1394 		}
   1395 		break;
   1396 
   1397 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1398 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1399 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
   1400 		break;
   1401 
   1402 	default:
   1403 		error = EINVAL;
   1404 		break;
   1405 	}
   1406 
   1407 	splx(s);
   1408 	return (error);
   1409 }
   1410 
   1411 /*
   1412  * Reset the interface.
   1413  */
   1414 void
   1415 smc91cxx_reset(sc)
   1416 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc;
   1417 {
   1418 	int s;
   1419 
   1420 	s = splnet();
   1421 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1422 	smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1423 	splx(s);
   1424 }
   1425 
   1426 /*
   1427  * Watchdog timer.
   1428  */
   1429 void
   1430 smc91cxx_watchdog(ifp)
   1431 	struct ifnet *ifp;
   1432 {
   1433 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1434 
   1435 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
   1436 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1437 	smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1438 }
   1439 
   1440 /*
   1441  * Stop output on the interface.
   1442  */
   1443 void
   1444 smc91cxx_stop(sc)
   1445 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc;
   1446 {
   1447 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1448 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1449 
   1450 	/*
   1451 	 * Clear interrupt mask; disable all interrupts.
   1452 	 */
   1453 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1454 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
   1455 
   1456 	/*
   1457 	 * Disable transmitter and receiver.
   1458 	 */
   1459 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1460 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
   1461 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
   1462 
   1463 	/*
   1464 	 * Cancel watchdog timer.
   1465 	 */
   1466 	sc->sc_ec.ec_if.if_timer = 0;
   1467 }
   1468 
   1469 /*
   1470  * Enable power on the interface.
   1471  */
   1472 int
   1473 smc91cxx_enable(sc)
   1474 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc;
   1475 {
   1476 
   1477 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
   1478 		if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
   1479 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "device enable failed\n");
   1480 			return (EIO);
   1481 		}
   1482 	}
   1483 
   1484 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
   1485 	return (0);
   1486 }
   1487 
   1488 /*
   1489  * Disable power on the interface.
   1490  */
   1491 void
   1492 smc91cxx_disable(sc)
   1493 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc;
   1494 {
   1495 
   1496 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
   1497 		(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
   1498 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
   1499 	}
   1500 }
   1501 
   1502 int
   1503 smc91cxx_activate(self, act)
   1504 	struct device *self;
   1505 	enum devact act;
   1506 {
   1507 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (struct smc91cxx_softc *)self;
   1508 	int rv = 0, s;
   1509 
   1510 	s = splnet();
   1511 	switch (act) {
   1512 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
   1513 		rv = EOPNOTSUPP;
   1514 		break;
   1515 
   1516 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1517 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ec.ec_if);
   1518 		break;
   1519 	}
   1520 	splx(s);
   1521 	return (rv);
   1522 }
   1523 
   1524 int
   1525 smc91cxx_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
   1526 {
   1527 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (struct smc91cxx_softc *)self;
   1528 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
   1529 
   1530 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
   1531 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
   1532 		return (0);
   1533 
   1534 
   1535 	/* smc91cxx_disable() checks SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED */
   1536 	smc91cxx_disable(sc);
   1537 
   1538 	/* smc91cxx_attach() never fails */
   1539 
   1540 	/* Delete all media. */
   1541 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
   1542 
   1543 #if NRND > 0
   1544 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   1545 #endif
   1546 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
   1547 	if_detach(ifp);
   1548 
   1549 	return (0);
   1550 }
   1551 
   1552 u_int32_t
   1553 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(self)
   1554 	struct device *self;
   1555 {
   1556 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1557 
   1558 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
   1559 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W));
   1560 }
   1561 
   1562 void
   1563 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(self, val)
   1564 	struct device *self;
   1565 	u_int32_t val;
   1566 {
   1567 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1568 
   1569 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
   1570 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W, val);
   1571 }
   1572 
   1573 int
   1574 smc91cxx_mii_readreg(self, phy, reg)
   1575 	struct device *self;
   1576 	int phy, reg;
   1577 {
   1578 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1579 	int val;
   1580 
   1581 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
   1582 
   1583 	val = mii_bitbang_readreg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
   1584 
   1585 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1586 
   1587 	return (val);
   1588 }
   1589 
   1590 void
   1591 smc91cxx_mii_writereg(self, phy, reg, val)
   1592 	struct device *self;
   1593 	int phy, reg, val;
   1594 {
   1595 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1596 
   1597 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
   1598 
   1599 	mii_bitbang_writereg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
   1600 
   1601 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1602 }
   1603 
   1604 void
   1605 smc91cxx_statchg(self)
   1606 	struct device *self;
   1607 {
   1608 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (struct smc91cxx_softc *)self;
   1609 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1610 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1611 	int mctl;
   1612 
   1613 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1614 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W);
   1615 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
   1616 		mctl |= TCR_SWFDUP;
   1617 	else
   1618 		mctl &= ~TCR_SWFDUP;
   1619 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, mctl);
   1620 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);	/* back to operating window */
   1621 }
   1622 
   1623 /*
   1624  * One second timer, used to tick the MII.
   1625  */
   1626 void
   1627 smc91cxx_tick(arg)
   1628 	void *arg;
   1629 {
   1630 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
   1631 	int s;
   1632 
   1633 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1634 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0)
   1635 		panic("smc91cxx_tick");
   1636 #endif
   1637 
   1638 	if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
   1639 		return;
   1640 
   1641 	s = splnet();
   1642 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1643 	splx(s);
   1644 
   1645 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
   1646 }
   1647 
   1648