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smc91cxx.c revision 1.80
      1 /*	$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.80 2012/02/02 19:43:03 tls Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <gbuchanan (at) shl.com>
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
     48  * 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
     49  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     50  *    permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  *   from FreeBSD Id: if_sn.c,v 1.4 1996/03/18 15:47:16 gardner Exp
     64  */
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Core driver for the SMC 91Cxx family of Ethernet chips.
     68  *
     69  * Memory allocation interrupt logic is drived from an SMC 91C90 driver
     70  * written for NetBSD/amiga by Michael Hitch.
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.80 2012/02/02 19:43:03 tls Exp $");
     75 
     76 #include "opt_inet.h"
     77 
     78 #include <sys/param.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     82 #include <sys/socket.h>
     83 #include <sys/device.h>
     84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     86 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     87 #include <sys/errno.h>
     88 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     89 
     90 #include <sys/bus.h>
     91 #include <sys/intr.h>
     92 
     93 #include <net/if.h>
     94 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     95 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     96 #include <net/if_media.h>
     97 
     98 #ifdef INET
     99 #include <netinet/in.h>
    100 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    101 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    102 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    103 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 #include <net/bpf.h>
    107 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
    108 
    109 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    110 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    111 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
    112 
    113 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxreg.h>
    114 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxvar.h>
    115 
    116 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
    117 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
    118 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
    119 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2  bus_space_read_multi_2
    120 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4  bus_space_read_multi_4
    121 
    122 #define bus_space_write_stream_4 bus_space_write_4
    123 #define bus_space_read_stream_4  bus_space_read_4
    124 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
    125 
    126 /* XXX Hardware padding doesn't work yet(?) */
    127 #define	SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    128 
    129 const char *smc91cxx_idstrs[] = {
    130 	NULL,				/* 0 */
    131 	NULL,				/* 1 */
    132 	NULL,				/* 2 */
    133 	"SMC91C90/91C92",		/* 3 */
    134 	"SMC91C94/91C96",		/* 4 */
    135 	"SMC91C95",			/* 5 */
    136 	NULL,				/* 6 */
    137 	"SMC91C100",			/* 7 */
    138 	"SMC91C100FD",			/* 8 */
    139 	"SMC91C111",			/* 9 */
    140 	NULL,				/* 10 */
    141 	NULL,				/* 11 */
    142 	NULL,				/* 12 */
    143 	NULL,				/* 13 */
    144 	NULL,				/* 14 */
    145 	NULL,				/* 15 */
    146 };
    147 
    148 /* Supported media types. */
    149 const int smc91cxx_media[] = {
    150 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
    151 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
    152 };
    153 #define	NSMC91CxxMEDIA	(sizeof(smc91cxx_media) / sizeof(smc91cxx_media[0]))
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * MII bit-bang glue.
    157  */
    158 u_int32_t smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
    159 void smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, u_int32_t);
    160 
    161 const struct mii_bitbang_ops smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops = {
    162 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read,
    163 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write,
    164 	{
    165 		MR_MDO,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
    166 		MR_MDI,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
    167 		MR_MCLK,	/* MII_BIT_MDC */
    168 		MR_MDOE,	/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
    169 		0,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
    170 	}
    171 };
    172 
    173 /* MII callbacks */
    174 int	smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int);
    175 void	smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
    176 void	smc91cxx_statchg(device_t);
    177 void	smc91cxx_tick(void *);
    178 
    179 int	smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    180 void	smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    181 
    182 int	smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *, int);
    183 
    184 void	smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    185 void	smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    186 void	smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    187 void	smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *);
    188 uint8_t	smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *, struct mbuf *);
    189 void	smc91cxx_resume(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    190 void	smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    191 void	smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    192 int	smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    193 
    194 static inline int ether_cmp(const void *, const void *);
    195 static inline int
    196 ether_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
    197 {
    198 	const u_int8_t *a = va;
    199 	const u_int8_t *b = vb;
    200 
    201 	return ((a[5] != b[5]) || (a[4] != b[4]) || (a[3] != b[3]) ||
    202 		(a[2] != b[2]) || (a[1] != b[1]) || (a[0] != b[0]));
    203 }
    204 
    205 static inline void
    206 smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    207 	uint8_t mask)
    208 {
    209 	KDASSERT((mask & IM_ERCV_INT) == 0);
    210 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    211 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    212 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask << 8);
    213 #else
    214 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask);
    215 #endif
    216 #else
    217 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
    218 #endif
    219 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
    220 }
    221 
    222 static inline void
    223 smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    224 	uint8_t mask)
    225 {
    226 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    227 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    228 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B,
    229 	    mask | (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B) & 0xff00));
    230 #else
    231 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B,
    232 	    (mask << 8) | (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B) & 0xff));
    233 #endif
    234 #else
    235 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B, mask);
    236 #endif
    237 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
    238 }
    239 
    240 void
    241 smc91cxx_attach(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *myea)
    242 {
    243 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    244 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    245 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    246 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_mii.mii_media;
    247 	const char *idstr;
    248 	u_int32_t miicapabilities;
    249 	u_int16_t tmp;
    250 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    251 	int i, aui, mult, scale, memsize;
    252 	char pbuf[9];
    253 
    254 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, BANK_SELECT_REG_W);
    255 	/* check magic number */
    256 	if ((tmp & BSR_DETECT_MASK) != BSR_DETECT_VALUE) {
    257 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "failed to detect chip, bsr=%04x\n", tmp);
    258 		return;
    259 	}
    260 
    261 	/* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
    262 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
    263 
    264 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
    265 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, REVISION_REG_W);
    266 	sc->sc_chipid = RR_ID(tmp);
    267 	idstr = smc91cxx_idstrs[sc->sc_chipid];
    268 
    269 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "");
    270 	if (idstr != NULL)
    271 		aprint_normal("%s, ", idstr);
    272 	else
    273 		aprint_normal("unknown chip id %d, ", sc->sc_chipid);
    274 	aprint_normal("revision %d, ", RR_REV(tmp));
    275 
    276 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    277 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
    278 	default:
    279 		mult = MCR_MEM_MULT(bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_CFG_REG_W));
    280 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C9x;
    281 		break;
    282 
    283 	case CHIP_91C111:
    284 		mult = MIR_MULT_91C111;
    285 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C111;
    286 	}
    287 	memsize = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_INFO_REG_W) & MIR_TOTAL_MASK;
    288 	if (memsize == 255) memsize++;
    289 	memsize *= scale * mult;
    290 
    291 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), memsize);
    292 	aprint_normal("buffer size: %s\n", pbuf);
    293 
    294 	/* Read the station address from the chip. */
    295 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    296 	if (myea == NULL) {
    297 		myea = enaddr;
    298 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
    299 			tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i);
    300 			myea[i + 1] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
    301 			myea[i] = tmp & 0xff;
    302 		}
    303 	}
    304 	aprint_normal_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "MAC address %s, ",
    305 	    ether_sprintf(myea));
    306 
    307 	/* Initialize the ifnet structure. */
    308 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
    309 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    310 	ifp->if_start = smc91cxx_start;
    311 	ifp->if_ioctl = smc91cxx_ioctl;
    312 	ifp->if_watchdog = smc91cxx_watchdog;
    313 	ifp->if_flags =
    314 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
    315 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    316 
    317 	/* Attach the interface. */
    318 	if_attach(ifp);
    319 	ether_ifattach(ifp, myea);
    320 
    321 	/*
    322 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We will
    323 	 * probe the MII if we are on the SMC91Cxx
    324 	 */
    325 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    326 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = smc91cxx_mii_readreg;
    327 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = smc91cxx_mii_writereg;
    328 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = smc91cxx_statchg;
    329 	ifmedia_init(ifm, IFM_IMASK, smc91cxx_mediachange, smc91cxx_mediastatus);
    330 
    331 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    332 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    333 
    334 	miicapabilities = BMSR_MEDIAMASK|BMSR_ANEG;
    335 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
    336 	case CHIP_91100:
    337 		/*
    338 		 * The 91100 does not have full-duplex capabilities,
    339 		 * even if the PHY does.
    340 		 */
    341 		miicapabilities &= ~(BMSR_100TXFDX | BMSR_10TFDX);
    342 	case CHIP_91100FD:
    343 	case CHIP_91C111:
    344 		if (tmp & CR_MII_SELECT) {
    345 			aprint_normal("default media MII");
    346 			if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    347 				aprint_normal(" (%s PHY)\n", (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ?
    348 				    "external" : "internal");
    349 				sc->sc_internal_phy = !(tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT);
    350 			} else
    351 				aprint_normal("\n");
    352 			mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, miicapabilities,
    353 			    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    354 			if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    355 				ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    356 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    357 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    358 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    359 			} else {
    360 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    361 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    362 			}
    363 			sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII;
    364 			break;
    365 		} else
    366 		if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    367 			/*
    368 			 * XXX: Should bring it out of low-power mode
    369 			 */
    370 			aprint_normal("EPH interface in low power mode\n");
    371 			sc->sc_internal_phy = 0;
    372 			return;
    373 		}
    374 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    375 	default:
    376 		aprint_normal("default media %s\n", (aui = (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT)) ?
    377 		    "AUI" : "UTP");
    378 		for (i = 0; i < NSMC91CxxMEDIA; i++)
    379 			ifmedia_add(ifm, smc91cxx_media[i], 0, NULL);
    380 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER | (aui ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T));
    381 		break;
    382 	}
    383 
    384 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev),
    385 			  RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    386 
    387 	callout_init(&sc->sc_mii_callout, 0);
    388 
    389 	/* The attach is successful. */
    390 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
    391 }
    392 
    393 /*
    394  * Change media according to request.
    395  */
    396 int
    397 smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
    398 {
    399 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    400 
    401 	return (smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_media));
    402 }
    403 
    404 int
    405 smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, int media)
    406 {
    407 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    408 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    409 	u_int16_t tmp;
    410 	int rc;
    411 
    412 	/*
    413 	 * If the interface is not currently powered on, just return.
    414 	 * When it is enabled later, smc91cxx_init() will properly set
    415 	 * up the media for us.
    416 	 */
    417 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0)
    418 		return (0);
    419 
    420 	if (IFM_TYPE(media) != IFM_ETHER)
    421 		return (EINVAL);
    422 
    423 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0 ||
    424 	    (rc = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii)) == ENXIO)
    425 		rc = 0;
    426 
    427 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) {
    428 	case IFM_10_T:
    429 	case IFM_10_5:
    430 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    431 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    432 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_5)
    433 			tmp |= CR_AUI_SELECT;
    434 		else
    435 			tmp &= ~CR_AUI_SELECT;
    436 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W, tmp);
    437 		delay(20000);	/* XXX is this needed? */
    438 		break;
    439 
    440 	default:
    441 		return (EINVAL);
    442 	}
    443 
    444 	return rc;
    445 }
    446 
    447 /*
    448  * Notify the world which media we're using.
    449  */
    450 void
    451 smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
    452 {
    453 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    454 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    455 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    456 	u_int16_t tmp;
    457 
    458 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
    459 		ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
    460 		ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
    461 		return;
    462 	}
    463 
    464 	/*
    465 	 * If we have MII, go ask the PHY what's going on.
    466 	 */
    467 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
    468 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
    469 		ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
    470 		ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
    471 		return;
    472 	}
    473 
    474 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    475 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    476 	ifmr->ifm_active =
    477 	    IFM_ETHER | ((tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T);
    478 }
    479 
    480 /*
    481  * Reset and initialize the chip.
    482  */
    483 void
    484 smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
    485 {
    486 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    487 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    488 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    489 	u_int16_t tmp;
    490 	const u_int8_t *enaddr;
    491 	int s, i;
    492 
    493 	s = splnet();
    494 
    495 	/*
    496 	 * This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't
    497 	 * affect the EEPROM.  After the reset cycle, we pause briefly
    498 	 * for the chip to recover.
    499 	 *
    500 	 * XXX how long are we really supposed to delay?  --thorpej
    501 	 */
    502 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    503 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, RCR_SOFTRESET);
    504 	delay(100);
    505 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
    506 	delay(200);
    507 
    508 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
    509 
    510 	/* Set the Ethernet address. */
    511 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    512 	enaddr = (const u_int8_t *)CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
    513 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
    514 		tmp = enaddr[i + 1] << 8 | enaddr[i];
    515 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i, tmp);
    516 	}
    517 
    518 	/*
    519 	 * Set the control register to automatically release successfully
    520 	 * transmitted packets (making the best use of our limited memory)
    521 	 * and enable the EPH interrupt on certain TX errors.
    522 	 */
    523 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONTROL_REG_W, (CTR_AUTO_RELEASE |
    524 	    CTR_TE_ENABLE | CTR_CR_ENABLE | CTR_LE_ENABLE));
    525 
    526 	/*
    527 	 * Reset the MMU and wait for it to be un-busy.
    528 	 */
    529 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    530 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RESET);
    531 	sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
    532 	for (;;) {
    533 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W);
    534 		if (tmp == 0xffff)	/* card went away! */
    535 			return;
    536 		if ((tmp & MMUCR_BUSY) == 0)
    537 			break;
    538 	}
    539 
    540 	/*
    541 	 * Disable all interrupts.
    542 	 */
    543 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
    544 
    545 	/*
    546 	 * On the 91c111, enable auto-negotiation, and set the LED
    547 	 * status pins to something sane.
    548 	 * XXX: Should be some way for MD code to decide the latter.
    549 	 */
    550 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    551 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    552 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RX_PHY_CONTROL_REG_W,
    553 		    RPC_ANEG |
    554 		    (RPC_LS_LINK_DETECT << RPC_LSA_SHIFT) |
    555 		    (RPC_LS_TXRX << RPC_LSB_SHIFT));
    556 	}
    557 
    558 	/*
    559 	 * Set current media.
    560 	 */
    561 	smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
    562 
    563 	/*
    564 	 * Set the receive filter.  We want receive enable and auto
    565 	 * strip of CRC from received packet.  If we are in promisc. mode,
    566 	 * then set that bit as well.
    567 	 *
    568 	 * XXX Initialize multicast filter.  For now, we just accept
    569 	 * XXX all multicast.
    570 	 */
    571 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    572 
    573 	tmp = RCR_ENABLE | RCR_STRIP_CRC | RCR_ALMUL;
    574 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
    575 		tmp |= RCR_PROMISC;
    576 
    577 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
    578 
    579 	/*
    580 	 * Set transmitter control to "enabled".
    581 	 */
    582 	tmp = TCR_ENABLE;
    583 
    584 #ifndef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    585 	/*
    586 	 * Enable hardware padding of transmitted packets.
    587 	 * XXX doesn't work?
    588 	 */
    589 	tmp |= TCR_PAD_ENABLE;
    590 #endif
    591 
    592 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
    593 
    594 	/*
    595 	 * Now, enable interrupts.
    596 	 */
    597 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    598 
    599 	sc->sc_intmask = IM_EPH_INT | IM_RX_OVRN_INT | IM_RCV_INT;
    600 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy) {
    601 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_MD_INT;
    602 	}
    603 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    604 
    605 	/* Interface is now running, with no output active. */
    606 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    607 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    608 
    609 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
    610 		/* Start the one second clock. */
    611 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
    612 	}
    613 
    614 	/*
    615 	 * Attempt to start any pending transmission.
    616 	 */
    617 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
    618 
    619 	splx(s);
    620 }
    621 
    622 /*
    623  * Start output on an interface.
    624  * Must be called at splnet or interrupt level.
    625  */
    626 void
    627 smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    628 {
    629 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    630 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    631 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    632 	u_int len;
    633 	struct mbuf *m;
    634 	u_int16_t length, npages;
    635 	u_int16_t oddbyte;
    636 	u_int8_t packetno;
    637 	int timo, pad;
    638 
    639 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    640 		return;
    641 
    642  again:
    643 	/*
    644 	 * Peek at the next packet.
    645 	 */
    646 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    647 	if (m == NULL)
    648 		return;
    649 
    650 	/*
    651 	 * Compute the frame length and set pad to give an overall even
    652 	 * number of bytes.  Below, we assume that the packet length
    653 	 * is even.
    654 	 */
    655 	for (len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
    656 		len += m->m_len;
    657 	pad = (len & 1);
    658 
    659 	/*
    660 	 * We drop packets that are too large.  Perhaps we should
    661 	 * truncate them instead?
    662 	 */
    663 	if ((len + pad) > (ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
    664 		printf("%s: large packet discarded\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    665 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    666 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    667 		m_freem(m);
    668 		goto readcheck;
    669 	}
    670 
    671 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    672 	/*
    673 	 * Not using hardware padding; pad to ETHER_MIN_LEN.
    674 	 */
    675 	if (len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN))
    676 		pad = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - len;
    677 #endif
    678 
    679 	length = pad + len;
    680 
    681 	/*
    682 	 * The MMU has a 256 byte page size.  The MMU expects us to
    683 	 * ask for "npages - 1".  We include space for the status word,
    684 	 * byte count, and control bytes in the allocation request.
    685 	 */
    686 	npages = ((length & ~1) + 6) >> 8;
    687 
    688 	/*
    689 	 * Now allocate the memory.
    690 	 */
    691 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    692 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ALLOC | npages);
    693 
    694 	timo = MEMORY_WAIT_TIME;
    695 	if (__predict_false((sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED) == 0)) {
    696 		packetno = sc->sc_txpacketno;
    697 		sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
    698 	} else {
    699 		do {
    700 			if (bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh,
    701 			    		     INTR_STAT_REG_B) & IM_ALLOC_INT)
    702 				break;
    703 			delay(1);
    704 		} while (--timo);
    705 	}
    706 
    707 	packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
    708 
    709 	if (packetno & ARR_FAILED || timo == 0) {
    710 		/*
    711 		 * No transmit memory is available.  Record the number
    712 		 * of requestd pages and enable the allocation completion
    713 		 * interrupt.  Set up the watchdog timer in case we miss
    714 		 * the interrupt.  Mark the interface as active so that
    715 		 * no one else attempts to transmit while we're allocating
    716 		 * memory.
    717 		 */
    718 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_ALLOC_INT;
    719 		smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    720 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    721 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    722 
    723 		return;
    724 	}
    725 
    726 	/*
    727 	 * We have a packet number - set the data window.
    728 	 */
    729 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
    730 
    731 	/*
    732 	 * Point to the beginning of the packet.
    733 	 */
    734 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W, PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
    735 
    736 	/*
    737 	 * Send the packet length (+6 for stats, length, and control bytes)
    738 	 * and the status word (set to zeros).
    739 	 */
    740 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
    741 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, (length + 6) & 0x7ff);
    742 
    743 	/*
    744 	 * Get the packet from the kernel.  This will include the Ethernet
    745 	 * frame header, MAC address, etc.
    746 	 */
    747 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    748 
    749 	/*
    750 	 * Push the packet out to the card.
    751 	 */
    752 	oddbyte = smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(sc, m);
    753 
    754 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    755 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    756 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    757 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
    758 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte << 0);
    759 		oddbyte = 0;
    760 	}
    761 #else
    762 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
    763 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte << 8);
    764 		oddbyte = 0;
    765 	}
    766 #endif
    767 #endif
    768 
    769 	/*
    770 	 * Push out padding.
    771 	 */
    772 	while (pad > 1) {
    773 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
    774 		pad -= 2;
    775 	}
    776 #endif
    777 
    778 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    779 	/*
    780 	 * Push out control byte and unused packet byte.  The control byte
    781 	 * is 0, meaning the packet is even lengthed and no special
    782 	 * CRC handling is necessary.
    783 	 */
    784 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    785 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
    786 	    oddbyte | (pad ? (CTLB_ODD << 8) : 0));
    787 #else
    788 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
    789 	    (oddbyte << 8) | (pad ? CTLB_ODD : 0));
    790 #endif
    791 #else
    792 	if (pad)
    793 		bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B, 0);
    794 #endif
    795 
    796 	/*
    797 	 * Enable transmit interrupts and let the chip go.  Set a watchdog
    798 	 * in case we miss the interrupt.
    799 	 */
    800 	sc->sc_intmask |= IM_TX_INT | IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
    801 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    802 
    803 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ENQUEUE);
    804 
    805 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
    806 
    807 	/* Hand off a copy to the bpf. */
    808 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    809 
    810 	ifp->if_opackets++;
    811 	m_freem(m);
    812 
    813  readcheck:
    814 	/*
    815 	 * Check for incoming pcakets.  We don't want to overflow the small
    816 	 * RX FIFO.  If nothing has arrived, attempt to queue another
    817 	 * transmit packet.
    818 	 */
    819 	if (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) & FIFO_REMPTY)
    820 		goto again;
    821 }
    822 
    823 /*
    824  * Squirt a (possibly misaligned) mbuf to the device
    825  */
    826 uint8_t
    827 smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0)
    828 {
    829 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    830 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    831 	struct mbuf *m;
    832 	int len, leftover;
    833 	u_int16_t dbuf;
    834 	u_int8_t *p;
    835 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    836 	u_int8_t *lim;
    837 #endif
    838 
    839 	/* start out with no leftover data */
    840 	leftover = 0;
    841 	dbuf = 0;
    842 
    843 	/* Process the chain of mbufs */
    844 	for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
    845 		/*
    846 		 * Process all of the data in a single mbuf.
    847 		 */
    848 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
    849 		len = m->m_len;
    850 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    851 		lim = p + len;
    852 #endif
    853 
    854 		while (len > 0) {
    855 			if (leftover) {
    856 				/*
    857 				 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
    858 				 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
    859 				 * the leftover data out.
    860 				 */
    861 				dbuf |= *p++ << 8;
    862 				len--;
    863 				bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, dbuf);
    864 				leftover = 0;
    865 			} else if ((long) p & 1) {
    866 				/*
    867 				 * Misaligned data.  Buffer the next byte.
    868 				 */
    869 				dbuf = *p++;
    870 				len--;
    871 				leftover = 1;
    872 			} else {
    873 				/*
    874 				 * Aligned data.  This is the case we like.
    875 				 *
    876 				 * Write-region out as much as we can, then
    877 				 * buffer the remaining byte (if any).
    878 				 */
    879 				leftover = len & 1;
    880 				len &= ~1;
    881 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh,
    882 				    DATA_REG_W, (u_int16_t *)p, len >> 1);
    883 				p += len;
    884 
    885 				if (leftover)
    886 					dbuf = *p++;
    887 				len = 0;
    888 			}
    889 		}
    890 		if (len < 0)
    891 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: negative len");
    892 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    893 		if (p != lim)
    894 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: p != lim");
    895 #endif
    896 	}
    897 #ifndef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    898 	if (leftover)
    899 		bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B, dbuf);
    900 #endif
    901 	return dbuf;
    902 }
    903 
    904 /*
    905  * Interrupt service routine.
    906  */
    907 int
    908 smc91cxx_intr(void *arg)
    909 {
    910 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
    911 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    912 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    913 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    914 	u_int8_t mask, interrupts, status;
    915 	u_int16_t packetno, tx_status, card_stats;
    916 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    917 	u_int16_t v;
    918 #endif
    919 
    920 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 ||
    921 	    !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
    922 		return (0);
    923 
    924 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    925 
    926 	/*
    927 	 * Obtain the current interrupt status and mask.
    928 	 */
    929 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    930 	v = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B);
    931 
    932 	/*
    933 	 * Get the set of interrupt which occurred and eliminate any
    934 	 * which are not enabled.
    935 	 */
    936 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
    937 	mask = v >> 8;
    938 	interrupts = v & 0xff;
    939 #else
    940 	interrupts = v >> 8;
    941 	mask = v & 0xff;
    942 #endif
    943 	KDASSERT(mask == sc->sc_intmask);
    944 #else
    945 	mask = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B);
    946 
    947 	/*
    948 	 * Get the set of interrupt which occurred and eliminate any
    949 	 * which are not enabled.
    950 	 */
    951 	interrupts = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B);
    952 #endif
    953 	status = interrupts & mask;
    954 
    955 	/* Ours? */
    956 	if (status == 0)
    957 		return (0);
    958 
    959 	/*
    960 	 * It's ours; disable all interrupts while we process them.
    961 	 */
    962 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
    963 
    964 	/*
    965 	 * Receive overrun interrupts.
    966 	 */
    967 	if (status & IM_RX_OVRN_INT) {
    968 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_RX_OVRN_INT);
    969 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
    970 	}
    971 
    972 	/*
    973 	 * Receive interrupts.
    974 	 */
    975 	if (status & IM_RCV_INT) {
    976 #if 1 /* DIAGNOSTIC */
    977 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
    978 		if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY) {
    979 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "receive interrupt on empty fifo\n");
    980 			goto out;
    981 		} else
    982 #endif
    983 		smc91cxx_read(sc);
    984 	}
    985 
    986 	/*
    987 	 * Memory allocation interrupts.
    988 	 */
    989 	if (status & IM_ALLOC_INT) {
    990 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
    991 		mask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
    992 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
    993 
    994 		/*
    995 		 * Save allocated packet number for use in start
    996 		 */
    997 		packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
    998 		KASSERT(sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED);
    999 		sc->sc_txpacketno = packetno;
   1000 
   1001 		/*
   1002 		 * We can transmit again!
   1003 		 */
   1004 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
   1005 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1006 	}
   1007 
   1008 	/*
   1009 	 * Transmit complete interrupt.  Handle transmission error messages.
   1010 	 * This will only be called on error condition because of AUTO RELEASE
   1011 	 * mode.
   1012 	 */
   1013 	if (status & IM_TX_INT) {
   1014 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_INT);
   1015 
   1016 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) &
   1017 		    FIFO_TX_MASK;
   1018 
   1019 		/*
   1020 		 * Select this as the packet to read from.
   1021 		 */
   1022 		bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
   1023 
   1024 		/*
   1025 		 * Position the pointer to the beginning of the packet.
   1026 		 */
   1027 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
   1028 		    PTR_AUTOINC | PTR_READ /* | 0x0000 */);
   1029 
   1030 		/*
   1031 		 * Fetch the TX status word.  This will be a copy of
   1032 		 * the EPH_STATUS_REG_W at the time of the transmission
   1033 		 * failure.
   1034 		 */
   1035 		tx_status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1036 
   1037 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_TX_SUC) {
   1038 			static struct timeval txsuc_last;
   1039 			static int txsuc_count;
   1040 			if (ppsratecheck(&txsuc_last, &txsuc_count, 1))
   1041 				printf("%s: successful packet caused TX"
   1042 				    " interrupt?!\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
   1043 		} else
   1044 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1045 
   1046 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_LATCOL)
   1047 			ifp->if_collisions++;
   1048 
   1049 		/* Disable this interrupt (start will reenable if needed). */
   1050 		mask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
   1051 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
   1052 
   1053 		/*
   1054 		 * Some of these errors disable the transmitter; reenable it.
   1055 		 */
   1056 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1057 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
   1058 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, TCR_ENABLE);
   1059 #else
   1060 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W,
   1061 		    TCR_ENABLE | TCR_PAD_ENABLE);
   1062 #endif
   1063 
   1064 		/*
   1065 		 * Kill the failed packet and wait for the MMU to unbusy.
   1066 		 */
   1067 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1068 		while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
   1069 			/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
   1070 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_FREEPKT);
   1071 
   1072 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1073 	}
   1074 
   1075 	/*
   1076 	 * Transmit underrun interrupts.  We use this opportunity to
   1077 	 * update transmit statistics from the card.
   1078 	 */
   1079 	if (status & IM_TX_EMPTY_INT) {
   1080 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_EMPTY_INT);
   1081 
   1082 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
   1083 		mask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
   1084 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
   1085 
   1086 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1087 		card_stats = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, COUNTER_REG_W);
   1088 
   1089 		/* Single collisions. */
   1090 		ifp->if_collisions += card_stats & ECR_COLN_MASK;
   1091 
   1092 		/* Multiple collisions. */
   1093 		ifp->if_collisions += (card_stats & ECR_MCOLN_MASK) >> 4;
   1094 
   1095 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1096 
   1097 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1098 	}
   1099 
   1100 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy &&
   1101 	    (status & IM_MD_INT)) {
   1102 		/*
   1103 		 * Internal PHY status change
   1104 		 */
   1105 		mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1106 	}
   1107 
   1108 	/*
   1109 	 * Other errors.  Reset the interface.
   1110 	 */
   1111 	if (status & IM_EPH_INT) {
   1112 		smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1113 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1114 	}
   1115 
   1116 	/*
   1117 	 * Attempt to queue more packets for transmission.
   1118 	 */
   1119 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
   1120 
   1121 out:
   1122 	/*
   1123 	 * Reenable the interrupts we wish to receive now that processing
   1124 	 * is complete.
   1125 	 */
   1126 	mask |= sc->sc_intmask;
   1127 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, mask);
   1128 
   1129 	if (status)
   1130 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
   1131 
   1132 	return (1);
   1133 }
   1134 
   1135 /*
   1136  * Read a packet from the card and pass it up to the kernel.
   1137  * NOTE!  WE EXPECT TO BE IN REGISTER WINDOW 2!
   1138  */
   1139 void
   1140 smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1141 {
   1142 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
   1143 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1144 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1145 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1146 	struct mbuf *m;
   1147 	u_int16_t status, packetno, packetlen;
   1148 	u_int8_t *data;
   1149 	u_int32_t dr;
   1150 
   1151  again:
   1152 	/*
   1153 	 * Set data pointer to the beginning of the packet.  Since
   1154 	 * PTR_RCV is set, the packet number will be found automatically
   1155 	 * in FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
   1156 	 */
   1157 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
   1158 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY)
   1159 		return;
   1160 
   1161 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
   1162 	    PTR_READ | PTR_RCV | PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
   1163 
   1164 	/*
   1165 	 * First two words are status and packet length.
   1166 	 */
   1167 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
   1168 		status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1169 		packetlen = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1170 	} else {
   1171 		dr = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1172 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
   1173 		status = (u_int16_t)dr;
   1174 		packetlen = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
   1175 #else
   1176 		packetlen = (u_int16_t)dr;
   1177 		status = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
   1178 #endif
   1179 	}
   1180 
   1181 	packetlen &= RLEN_MASK;
   1182 	if (packetlen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN + 6 || packetlen > 1534) {
   1183 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1184 		goto out;
   1185 	}
   1186 
   1187 	/*
   1188 	 * The packet length includes 3 extra words: status, length,
   1189 	 * and an extra word that includes the control byte.
   1190 	 */
   1191 	packetlen -= 6;
   1192 
   1193 	/*
   1194 	 * Account for receive errors and discard.
   1195 	 */
   1196 	if (status & RS_ERRORS) {
   1197 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1198 		goto out;
   1199 	}
   1200 
   1201 	/*
   1202 	 * Adjust for odd-length packet.
   1203 	 */
   1204 	if (status & RS_ODDFRAME)
   1205 		packetlen++;
   1206 
   1207 	/*
   1208 	 * Allocate a header mbuf.
   1209 	 */
   1210 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1211 	if (m == NULL)
   1212 		goto out;
   1213 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1214 	m->m_pkthdr.len = packetlen;
   1215 
   1216 	/*
   1217 	 * Always put the packet in a cluster.
   1218 	 * XXX should chain small mbufs if less than threshold.
   1219 	 */
   1220 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1221 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1222 		m_freem(m);
   1223 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1224 		aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "can't allocate cluster for incoming packet\n");
   1225 		goto out;
   1226 	}
   1227 
   1228 	/*
   1229 	 * Pull the packet off the interface.  Make sure the payload
   1230 	 * is aligned.
   1231 	 */
   1232 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
   1233 		m->m_data = (char *) ALIGN(mtod(m, char *) +
   1234 		    sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
   1235 
   1236 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1237 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1238 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) == trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
   1239 		if (packetlen > 1)
   1240 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
   1241 			    (u_int16_t *)data, packetlen >> 1);
   1242 		if (packetlen & 1) {
   1243 			data += packetlen & ~1;
   1244 			*data = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B);
   1245 		}
   1246 	} else {
   1247 		u_int8_t *dp;
   1248 
   1249 		m->m_data = (void *) ALIGN(mtod(m, void *));
   1250 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1251 		dp = data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1252 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) == trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
   1253 		if (packetlen > 3)
   1254 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
   1255 			    (u_int32_t *)data, packetlen >> 2);
   1256 		if (packetlen & 3) {
   1257 			data += packetlen & ~3;
   1258 			*((u_int32_t *)data) =
   1259 			    bus_space_read_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1260 		}
   1261 	}
   1262 
   1263 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
   1264 
   1265 	/*
   1266 	 * Make sure to behave as IFF_SIMPLEX in all cases.
   1267 	 * This is to cope with SMC91C92 (Megahertz XJ10BT), which
   1268 	 * loops back packets to itself on promiscuous mode.
   1269 	 * (should be ensured by chipset configuration)
   1270 	 */
   1271 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
   1272 		/*
   1273 		 * Drop packet looped back from myself.
   1274 		 */
   1275 		if (ether_cmp(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)) == 0) {
   1276 			m_freem(m);
   1277 			goto out;
   1278 		}
   1279 	}
   1280 
   1281 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = packetlen;
   1282 
   1283 	/*
   1284 	 * Hand the packet off to bpf listeners.
   1285 	 */
   1286 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
   1287 
   1288 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1289 
   1290  out:
   1291 	/*
   1292 	 * Tell the card to free the memory occupied by this packet.
   1293 	 */
   1294 	while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
   1295 		/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
   1296 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RELEASE);
   1297 
   1298 	/*
   1299 	 * Check for another packet.
   1300 	 */
   1301 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
   1302 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY)
   1303 		return;
   1304 	goto again;
   1305 }
   1306 
   1307 /*
   1308  * Process an ioctl request.
   1309  */
   1310 int
   1311 smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1312 {
   1313 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1314 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
   1315 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1316 	int s, error = 0;
   1317 
   1318 	s = splnet();
   1319 
   1320 	switch (cmd) {
   1321 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
   1322 		if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1323 			break;
   1324 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1325 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1326 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1327 #ifdef INET
   1328 		case AF_INET:
   1329 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
   1330 			break;
   1331 #endif
   1332 		default:
   1333 			break;
   1334 		}
   1335 		break;
   1336 
   1337 
   1338 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1339 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1340 			break;
   1341 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
   1342 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1343 		case IFF_RUNNING:
   1344 			/*
   1345 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
   1346 			 * stop it.
   1347 			 */
   1348 			smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1349 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1350 			smc91cxx_disable(sc);
   1351 			break;
   1352 		case IFF_UP:
   1353 			/*
   1354 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped,
   1355 			 * start it.
   1356 			 */
   1357 			if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1358 				break;
   1359 			smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1360 			break;
   1361 		case IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING:
   1362 			/*
   1363 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any
   1364 			 * other flags that affect hardware registers.
   1365 			 */
   1366 			smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1367 			break;
   1368 		case 0:
   1369 			break;
   1370 		}
   1371 		break;
   1372 
   1373 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1374 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1375 		if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
   1376 			error = EIO;
   1377 			break;
   1378 		}
   1379 
   1380 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
   1381 			/*
   1382 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware
   1383 			 * filter accordingly.
   1384 			 */
   1385 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1386 				smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1387 			error = 0;
   1388 		}
   1389 		break;
   1390 
   1391 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1392 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1393 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
   1394 		break;
   1395 
   1396 	default:
   1397 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
   1398 		break;
   1399 	}
   1400 
   1401 	splx(s);
   1402 	return (error);
   1403 }
   1404 
   1405 /*
   1406  * Reset the interface.
   1407  */
   1408 void
   1409 smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1410 {
   1411 	int s;
   1412 
   1413 	s = splnet();
   1414 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1415 	smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1416 	splx(s);
   1417 }
   1418 
   1419 /*
   1420  * Watchdog timer.
   1421  */
   1422 void
   1423 smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1424 {
   1425 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1426 
   1427 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
   1428 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1429 	smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1430 }
   1431 
   1432 /*
   1433  * Stop output on the interface.
   1434  */
   1435 void
   1436 smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1437 {
   1438 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1439 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1440 
   1441 	/*
   1442 	 * Clear interrupt mask; disable all interrupts.
   1443 	 */
   1444 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1445 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
   1446 
   1447 	/*
   1448 	 * Disable transmitter and receiver.
   1449 	 */
   1450 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1451 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
   1452 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
   1453 
   1454 	/*
   1455 	 * Cancel watchdog timer.
   1456 	 */
   1457 	sc->sc_ec.ec_if.if_timer = 0;
   1458 }
   1459 
   1460 /*
   1461  * Enable power on the interface.
   1462  */
   1463 int
   1464 smc91cxx_enable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1465 {
   1466 
   1467 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
   1468 		if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
   1469 			aprint_error_dev(&sc->sc_dev, "device enable failed\n");
   1470 			return (EIO);
   1471 		}
   1472 	}
   1473 
   1474 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
   1475 	return (0);
   1476 }
   1477 
   1478 /*
   1479  * Disable power on the interface.
   1480  */
   1481 void
   1482 smc91cxx_disable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1483 {
   1484 
   1485 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
   1486 		(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
   1487 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
   1488 	}
   1489 }
   1490 
   1491 int
   1492 smc91cxx_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
   1493 {
   1494 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1495 
   1496 	switch (act) {
   1497 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1498 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ec.ec_if);
   1499 		return 0;
   1500 	default:
   1501 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1502 	}
   1503 }
   1504 
   1505 int
   1506 smc91cxx_detach(device_t self, int flags)
   1507 {
   1508 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (struct smc91cxx_softc *)self;
   1509 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
   1510 
   1511 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
   1512 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
   1513 		return (0);
   1514 
   1515 
   1516 	/* smc91cxx_disable() checks SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED */
   1517 	smc91cxx_disable(sc);
   1518 
   1519 	/* smc91cxx_attach() never fails */
   1520 
   1521 	/* Delete all media. */
   1522 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
   1523 
   1524 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   1525 
   1526 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
   1527 	if_detach(ifp);
   1528 
   1529 	return (0);
   1530 }
   1531 
   1532 u_int32_t
   1533 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t self)
   1534 {
   1535 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1536 
   1537 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
   1538 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W));
   1539 }
   1540 
   1541 void
   1542 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t self, u_int32_t val)
   1543 {
   1544 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1545 
   1546 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
   1547 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W, val);
   1548 }
   1549 
   1550 int
   1551 smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg)
   1552 {
   1553 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1554 	int val;
   1555 
   1556 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
   1557 
   1558 	val = mii_bitbang_readreg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
   1559 
   1560 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1561 
   1562 	return (val);
   1563 }
   1564 
   1565 void
   1566 smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, int val)
   1567 {
   1568 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1569 
   1570 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
   1571 
   1572 	mii_bitbang_writereg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
   1573 
   1574 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1575 }
   1576 
   1577 void
   1578 smc91cxx_statchg(device_t self)
   1579 {
   1580 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = (struct smc91cxx_softc *)self;
   1581 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1582 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1583 	int mctl;
   1584 
   1585 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1586 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W);
   1587 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
   1588 		mctl |= TCR_SWFDUP;
   1589 	else
   1590 		mctl &= ~TCR_SWFDUP;
   1591 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, mctl);
   1592 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);	/* back to operating window */
   1593 }
   1594 
   1595 /*
   1596  * One second timer, used to tick the MII.
   1597  */
   1598 void
   1599 smc91cxx_tick(void *arg)
   1600 {
   1601 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
   1602 	int s;
   1603 
   1604 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1605 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0)
   1606 		panic("smc91cxx_tick");
   1607 #endif
   1608 
   1609 	if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
   1610 		return;
   1611 
   1612 	s = splnet();
   1613 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1614 	splx(s);
   1615 
   1616 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
   1617 }
   1618 
   1619