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smc91cxx.c revision 1.86
      1 /*	$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.86 2013/09/08 14:27:39 chs Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <gbuchanan (at) shl.com>
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
     48  * 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
     49  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     50  *    permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  *   from FreeBSD Id: if_sn.c,v 1.4 1996/03/18 15:47:16 gardner Exp
     64  */
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Core driver for the SMC 91Cxx family of Ethernet chips.
     68  *
     69  * Memory allocation interrupt logic is drived from an SMC 91C90 driver
     70  * written for NetBSD/amiga by Michael Hitch.
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.86 2013/09/08 14:27:39 chs Exp $");
     75 
     76 #include "opt_inet.h"
     77 
     78 #include <sys/param.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     82 #include <sys/socket.h>
     83 #include <sys/device.h>
     84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     86 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     87 #include <sys/errno.h>
     88 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     89 
     90 #include <sys/bus.h>
     91 #include <sys/intr.h>
     92 
     93 #include <net/if.h>
     94 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     95 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     96 #include <net/if_media.h>
     97 
     98 #ifdef INET
     99 #include <netinet/in.h>
    100 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    101 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    102 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    103 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 #include <net/bpf.h>
    107 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
    108 
    109 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    110 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    111 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
    112 
    113 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxreg.h>
    114 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxvar.h>
    115 
    116 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
    117 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
    118 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
    119 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2  bus_space_read_multi_2
    120 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4  bus_space_read_multi_4
    121 
    122 #define bus_space_write_stream_4 bus_space_write_4
    123 #define bus_space_read_stream_4  bus_space_read_4
    124 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
    125 
    126 /* XXX Hardware padding doesn't work yet(?) */
    127 #define	SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    128 
    129 const char *smc91cxx_idstrs[] = {
    130 	NULL,				/* 0 */
    131 	NULL,				/* 1 */
    132 	NULL,				/* 2 */
    133 	"SMC91C90/91C92",		/* 3 */
    134 	"SMC91C94/91C96",		/* 4 */
    135 	"SMC91C95",			/* 5 */
    136 	NULL,				/* 6 */
    137 	"SMC91C100",			/* 7 */
    138 	"SMC91C100FD",			/* 8 */
    139 	"SMC91C111",			/* 9 */
    140 	NULL,				/* 10 */
    141 	NULL,				/* 11 */
    142 	NULL,				/* 12 */
    143 	NULL,				/* 13 */
    144 	NULL,				/* 14 */
    145 	NULL,				/* 15 */
    146 };
    147 
    148 /* Supported media types. */
    149 static const int smc91cxx_media[] = {
    150 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
    151 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
    152 };
    153 #define	NSMC91CxxMEDIA	(sizeof(smc91cxx_media) / sizeof(smc91cxx_media[0]))
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * MII bit-bang glue.
    157  */
    158 u_int32_t smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
    159 void smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, u_int32_t);
    160 
    161 static const struct mii_bitbang_ops smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops = {
    162 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read,
    163 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write,
    164 	{
    165 		MR_MDO,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
    166 		MR_MDI,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
    167 		MR_MCLK,	/* MII_BIT_MDC */
    168 		MR_MDOE,	/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
    169 		0,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
    170 	}
    171 };
    172 
    173 /* MII callbacks */
    174 int	smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int);
    175 void	smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
    176 void	smc91cxx_statchg(struct ifnet *);
    177 void	smc91cxx_tick(void *);
    178 
    179 int	smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    180 void	smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    181 
    182 int	smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *, int);
    183 
    184 void	smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    185 void	smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    186 void	smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    187 void	smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *);
    188 uint8_t	smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *, struct mbuf *);
    189 void	smc91cxx_resume(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    190 void	smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    191 void	smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    192 int	smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    193 
    194 static inline int ether_cmp(const void *, const void *);
    195 static inline int
    196 ether_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
    197 {
    198 	const u_int8_t *a = va;
    199 	const u_int8_t *b = vb;
    200 
    201 	return ((a[5] != b[5]) || (a[4] != b[4]) || (a[3] != b[3]) ||
    202 		(a[2] != b[2]) || (a[1] != b[1]) || (a[0] != b[0]));
    203 }
    204 
    205 static inline void
    206 smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    207 	uint8_t mask)
    208 {
    209 	KDASSERT((mask & IM_ERCV_INT) == 0);
    210 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    211 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask << 8);
    212 #else
    213 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
    214 #endif
    215 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
    216 }
    217 
    218 static inline void
    219 smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    220 	uint8_t ack, uint8_t mask)
    221 {
    222 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    223 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B, ack | (mask << 8));
    224 #else
    225 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B, ack);
    226 #endif
    227 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
    228 }
    229 
    230 void
    231 smc91cxx_attach(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *myea)
    232 {
    233 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    234 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    235 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    236 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_mii.mii_media;
    237 	const char *idstr;
    238 	u_int32_t miicapabilities;
    239 	u_int16_t tmp;
    240 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    241 	int i, aui, mult, scale, memsize;
    242 	char pbuf[9];
    243 
    244 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, BANK_SELECT_REG_W);
    245 	/* check magic number */
    246 	if ((tmp & BSR_DETECT_MASK) != BSR_DETECT_VALUE) {
    247 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    248 		     "failed to detect chip, bsr=%04x\n", tmp);
    249 		return;
    250 	}
    251 
    252 	/* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
    253 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
    254 
    255 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
    256 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, REVISION_REG_W);
    257 	sc->sc_chipid = RR_ID(tmp);
    258 	idstr = smc91cxx_idstrs[sc->sc_chipid];
    259 
    260 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "");
    261 	if (idstr != NULL)
    262 		aprint_normal("%s, ", idstr);
    263 	else
    264 		aprint_normal("unknown chip id %d, ", sc->sc_chipid);
    265 	aprint_normal("revision %d, ", RR_REV(tmp));
    266 
    267 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    268 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
    269 	default:
    270 		mult = MCR_MEM_MULT(bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_CFG_REG_W));
    271 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C9x;
    272 		break;
    273 
    274 	case CHIP_91C111:
    275 		mult = MIR_MULT_91C111;
    276 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C111;
    277 	}
    278 	memsize = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_INFO_REG_W) & MIR_TOTAL_MASK;
    279 	if (memsize == 255)
    280 		memsize++;
    281 	memsize *= scale * mult;
    282 
    283 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), memsize);
    284 	aprint_normal("buffer size: %s\n", pbuf);
    285 
    286 	/* Read the station address from the chip. */
    287 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    288 	if (myea == NULL) {
    289 		myea = enaddr;
    290 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
    291 			tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i);
    292 			myea[i + 1] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
    293 			myea[i] = tmp & 0xff;
    294 		}
    295 	}
    296 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "MAC address %s, ",
    297 	    ether_sprintf(myea));
    298 
    299 	/* Initialize the ifnet structure. */
    300 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
    301 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    302 	ifp->if_start = smc91cxx_start;
    303 	ifp->if_ioctl = smc91cxx_ioctl;
    304 	ifp->if_watchdog = smc91cxx_watchdog;
    305 	ifp->if_flags =
    306 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
    307 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    308 
    309 	/* Attach the interface. */
    310 	if_attach(ifp);
    311 	ether_ifattach(ifp, myea);
    312 
    313 	/*
    314 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We will
    315 	 * probe the MII if we are on the SMC91Cxx
    316 	 */
    317 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    318 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = smc91cxx_mii_readreg;
    319 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = smc91cxx_mii_writereg;
    320 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = smc91cxx_statchg;
    321 	ifmedia_init(ifm, IFM_IMASK, smc91cxx_mediachange, smc91cxx_mediastatus);
    322 
    323 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    324 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    325 
    326 	miicapabilities = BMSR_MEDIAMASK|BMSR_ANEG;
    327 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
    328 	case CHIP_91100:
    329 		/*
    330 		 * The 91100 does not have full-duplex capabilities,
    331 		 * even if the PHY does.
    332 		 */
    333 		miicapabilities &= ~(BMSR_100TXFDX | BMSR_10TFDX);
    334 	case CHIP_91100FD:
    335 	case CHIP_91C111:
    336 		if (tmp & CR_MII_SELECT) {
    337 			aprint_normal("default media MII");
    338 			if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    339 				aprint_normal(" (%s PHY)\n",
    340 				    (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ?
    341 				    "external" : "internal");
    342 				sc->sc_internal_phy = !(tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT);
    343 			} else
    344 				aprint_normal("\n");
    345 			mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, miicapabilities,
    346 			    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    347 			if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    348 				ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    349 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    350 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    351 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    352 			} else {
    353 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    354 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    355 			}
    356 			sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII;
    357 			break;
    358 		} else
    359 		if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    360 			/*
    361 			 * XXX: Should bring it out of low-power mode
    362 			 */
    363 			aprint_normal("EPH interface in low power mode\n");
    364 			sc->sc_internal_phy = 0;
    365 			return;
    366 		}
    367 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    368 	default:
    369 		aprint_normal("default media %s\n",
    370 		    (aui = (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT)) ?
    371 		    "AUI" : "UTP");
    372 		for (i = 0; i < NSMC91CxxMEDIA; i++)
    373 			ifmedia_add(ifm, smc91cxx_media[i], 0, NULL);
    374 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER | (aui ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T));
    375 		break;
    376 	}
    377 
    378 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    379 			  RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    380 
    381 	callout_init(&sc->sc_mii_callout, 0);
    382 
    383 	/* The attach is successful. */
    384 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
    385 }
    386 
    387 /*
    388  * Change media according to request.
    389  */
    390 int
    391 smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
    392 {
    393 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    394 
    395 	return (smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_media));
    396 }
    397 
    398 int
    399 smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, int media)
    400 {
    401 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    402 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    403 	u_int16_t tmp;
    404 	int rc;
    405 
    406 	/*
    407 	 * If the interface is not currently powered on, just return.
    408 	 * When it is enabled later, smc91cxx_init() will properly set
    409 	 * up the media for us.
    410 	 */
    411 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0)
    412 		return (0);
    413 
    414 	if (IFM_TYPE(media) != IFM_ETHER)
    415 		return (EINVAL);
    416 
    417 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0 ||
    418 	    (rc = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii)) == ENXIO)
    419 		rc = 0;
    420 
    421 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) {
    422 	case IFM_10_T:
    423 	case IFM_10_5:
    424 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    425 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    426 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_5)
    427 			tmp |= CR_AUI_SELECT;
    428 		else
    429 			tmp &= ~CR_AUI_SELECT;
    430 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W, tmp);
    431 		delay(20000);	/* XXX is this needed? */
    432 		break;
    433 
    434 	default:
    435 		return (EINVAL);
    436 	}
    437 
    438 	return rc;
    439 }
    440 
    441 /*
    442  * Notify the world which media we're using.
    443  */
    444 void
    445 smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
    446 {
    447 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    448 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    449 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    450 	u_int16_t tmp;
    451 
    452 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
    453 		ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
    454 		ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
    455 		return;
    456 	}
    457 
    458 	/*
    459 	 * If we have MII, go ask the PHY what's going on.
    460 	 */
    461 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
    462 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
    463 		ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
    464 		ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
    465 		return;
    466 	}
    467 
    468 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    469 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    470 	ifmr->ifm_active =
    471 	    IFM_ETHER | ((tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T);
    472 }
    473 
    474 /*
    475  * Reset and initialize the chip.
    476  */
    477 void
    478 smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
    479 {
    480 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    481 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    482 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    483 	u_int16_t tmp;
    484 	const u_int8_t *enaddr;
    485 	int s, i;
    486 
    487 	s = splnet();
    488 
    489 	/*
    490 	 * This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't
    491 	 * affect the EEPROM.  The longest reset recovery time of those devices
    492 	 * supported is the 91C111. Section 7.8 of its datasheet asks for 50ms.
    493 	 */
    494 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    495 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, RCR_SOFTRESET);
    496 	delay(5);
    497 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
    498 	delay(50000);
    499 
    500 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
    501 
    502 	/* Set the Ethernet address. */
    503 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    504 	enaddr = (const u_int8_t *)CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
    505 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
    506 		tmp = enaddr[i + 1] << 8 | enaddr[i];
    507 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i, tmp);
    508 	}
    509 
    510 	/*
    511 	 * Set the control register to automatically release successfully
    512 	 * transmitted packets (making the best use of our limited memory)
    513 	 * and enable the EPH interrupt on certain TX errors.
    514 	 */
    515 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONTROL_REG_W, (CTR_AUTO_RELEASE |
    516 	    CTR_TE_ENABLE | CTR_CR_ENABLE | CTR_LE_ENABLE));
    517 
    518 	/*
    519 	 * Reset the MMU and wait for it to be un-busy.
    520 	 */
    521 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    522 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RESET);
    523 	sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
    524 	for (;;) {
    525 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W);
    526 		if (tmp == 0xffff)	/* card went away! */
    527 			return;
    528 		if ((tmp & MMUCR_BUSY) == 0)
    529 			break;
    530 	}
    531 
    532 	/*
    533 	 * Disable all interrupts.
    534 	 */
    535 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
    536 
    537 	/*
    538 	 * On the 91c111, enable auto-negotiation, and set the LED
    539 	 * status pins to something sane.
    540 	 * XXX: Should be some way for MD code to decide the latter.
    541 	 */
    542 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    543 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    544 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RX_PHY_CONTROL_REG_W,
    545 		    RPC_ANEG |
    546 		    (RPC_LS_LINK_DETECT << RPC_LSA_SHIFT) |
    547 		    (RPC_LS_TXRX << RPC_LSB_SHIFT));
    548 	}
    549 
    550 	/*
    551 	 * Set current media.
    552 	 */
    553 	smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
    554 
    555 	/*
    556 	 * Set the receive filter.  We want receive enable and auto
    557 	 * strip of CRC from received packet.  If we are in promisc. mode,
    558 	 * then set that bit as well.
    559 	 *
    560 	 * XXX Initialize multicast filter.  For now, we just accept
    561 	 * XXX all multicast.
    562 	 */
    563 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    564 
    565 	tmp = RCR_ENABLE | RCR_STRIP_CRC | RCR_ALMUL;
    566 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
    567 		tmp |= RCR_PROMISC;
    568 
    569 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
    570 
    571 	/*
    572 	 * Set transmitter control to "enabled".
    573 	 */
    574 	tmp = TCR_ENABLE;
    575 
    576 #ifndef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    577 	/*
    578 	 * Enable hardware padding of transmitted packets.
    579 	 * XXX doesn't work?
    580 	 */
    581 	tmp |= TCR_PAD_ENABLE;
    582 #endif
    583 
    584 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
    585 
    586 	/*
    587 	 * Now, enable interrupts.
    588 	 */
    589 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    590 
    591 	sc->sc_intmask = IM_EPH_INT | IM_RX_OVRN_INT | IM_RCV_INT;
    592 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy) {
    593 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_MD_INT;
    594 	}
    595 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    596 
    597 	/* Interface is now running, with no output active. */
    598 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    599 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    600 
    601 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
    602 		/* Start the one second clock. */
    603 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
    604 	}
    605 
    606 	/*
    607 	 * Attempt to start any pending transmission.
    608 	 */
    609 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
    610 
    611 	splx(s);
    612 }
    613 
    614 /*
    615  * Start output on an interface.
    616  * Must be called at splnet or interrupt level.
    617  */
    618 void
    619 smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    620 {
    621 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    622 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    623 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    624 	u_int len;
    625 	struct mbuf *m;
    626 	u_int16_t length, npages;
    627 	u_int16_t oddbyte;
    628 	u_int8_t packetno;
    629 	int timo, pad;
    630 
    631 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    632 		return;
    633 
    634  again:
    635 	/*
    636 	 * Peek at the next packet.
    637 	 */
    638 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    639 	if (m == NULL)
    640 		return;
    641 
    642 	/*
    643 	 * Compute the frame length and set pad to give an overall even
    644 	 * number of bytes.  Below, we assume that the packet length
    645 	 * is even.
    646 	 */
    647 	for (len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
    648 		len += m->m_len;
    649 
    650 	/*
    651 	 * We drop packets that are too large.  Perhaps we should
    652 	 * truncate them instead?
    653 	 */
    654 	if (len > (ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
    655 		printf("%s: large packet discarded\n",
    656 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    657 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    658 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    659 		m_freem(m);
    660 		goto readcheck;
    661 	}
    662 
    663 	pad = 0;
    664 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    665 	/*
    666 	 * Not using hardware padding; pad to ETHER_MIN_LEN.
    667 	 */
    668 	if (len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN))
    669 		pad = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - len;
    670 #endif
    671 
    672 	length = pad + len;
    673 
    674 	/*
    675 	 * The MMU has a 256 byte page size.  The MMU expects us to
    676 	 * ask for "npages - 1".  We include space for the status word,
    677 	 * byte count, and control bytes in the allocation request.
    678 	 */
    679 	npages = ((length & ~1) + 6) >> 8;
    680 
    681 	/*
    682 	 * Now allocate the memory.
    683 	 */
    684 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    685 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ALLOC | npages);
    686 
    687 	timo = MEMORY_WAIT_TIME;
    688 	if (__predict_false((sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED) == 0)) {
    689 		packetno = sc->sc_txpacketno;
    690 		sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
    691 	} else {
    692 		do {
    693 			if (bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh,
    694 			    		     INTR_STAT_REG_B) & IM_ALLOC_INT)
    695 				break;
    696 			delay(1);
    697 		} while (--timo);
    698 	}
    699 
    700 	packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
    701 
    702 	if (packetno & ARR_FAILED || timo == 0) {
    703 		/*
    704 		 * No transmit memory is available.  Record the number
    705 		 * of requested pages and enable the allocation completion
    706 		 * interrupt.  Set up the watchdog timer in case we miss
    707 		 * the interrupt.  Mark the interface as active so that
    708 		 * no one else attempts to transmit while we're allocating
    709 		 * memory.
    710 		 */
    711 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_ALLOC_INT;
    712 		smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    713 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    714 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    715 
    716 		return;
    717 	}
    718 
    719 	/*
    720 	 * We have a packet number - set the data window.
    721 	 */
    722 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
    723 
    724 	/*
    725 	 * Point to the beginning of the packet.
    726 	 */
    727 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W, PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
    728 
    729 	/*
    730 	 * Send the packet length (+6 for stats, length, and control bytes)
    731 	 * and the status word (set to zeros).
    732 	 */
    733 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
    734 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, (length + 6) & 0x7ff);
    735 
    736 	/*
    737 	 * Get the packet from the kernel.  This will include the Ethernet
    738 	 * frame header, MAC address, etc.
    739 	 */
    740 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    741 
    742 	/*
    743 	 * Push the packet out to the card.  The copying function only does
    744 	 * whole words and returns the straggling byte (if any).
    745 	 */
    746 	oddbyte = smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(sc, m);
    747 
    748 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    749 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
    750 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte);
    751 		oddbyte = 0;
    752 		pad -= 1;
    753 	}
    754 
    755 	/*
    756 	 * Push out padding.
    757 	 */
    758 	while (pad > 1) {
    759 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
    760 		pad -= 2;
    761 	}
    762 #endif
    763 
    764 	/*
    765 	 * Push out control byte and unused packet byte.  The control byte
    766 	 * denotes whether this is an odd or even length packet, and that
    767 	 * no special CRC handling is necessary.
    768 	 */
    769 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
    770 	    oddbyte | ((length & 1) ? (CTLB_ODD << 8) : 0));
    771 
    772 	/*
    773 	 * Enable transmit interrupts and let the chip go.  Set a watchdog
    774 	 * in case we miss the interrupt.
    775 	 */
    776 	sc->sc_intmask |= IM_TX_INT | IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
    777 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    778 
    779 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ENQUEUE);
    780 
    781 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
    782 
    783 	/* Hand off a copy to the bpf. */
    784 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    785 
    786 	ifp->if_opackets++;
    787 	m_freem(m);
    788 
    789  readcheck:
    790 	/*
    791 	 * Check for incoming packets.  We don't want to overflow the small
    792 	 * RX FIFO.  If nothing has arrived, attempt to queue another
    793 	 * transmit packet.
    794 	 */
    795 	if (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) & FIFO_REMPTY)
    796 		goto again;
    797 }
    798 
    799 /*
    800  * Squirt a (possibly misaligned) mbuf to the device
    801  */
    802 uint8_t
    803 smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0)
    804 {
    805 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    806 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    807 	struct mbuf *m;
    808 	int len, leftover;
    809 	u_int16_t dbuf;
    810 	u_int8_t *p;
    811 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    812 	u_int8_t *lim;
    813 #endif
    814 
    815 	/* start out with no leftover data */
    816 	leftover = 0;
    817 	dbuf = 0;
    818 
    819 	/* Process the chain of mbufs */
    820 	for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
    821 		/*
    822 		 * Process all of the data in a single mbuf.
    823 		 */
    824 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
    825 		len = m->m_len;
    826 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    827 		lim = p + len;
    828 #endif
    829 
    830 		while (len > 0) {
    831 			if (leftover) {
    832 				/*
    833 				 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
    834 				 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
    835 				 * the leftover data out.
    836 				 */
    837 				dbuf |= *p++ << 8;
    838 				len--;
    839 				bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, dbuf);
    840 				leftover = 0;
    841 			} else if ((long) p & 1) {
    842 				/*
    843 				 * Misaligned data.  Buffer the next byte.
    844 				 */
    845 				dbuf = *p++;
    846 				len--;
    847 				leftover = 1;
    848 			} else {
    849 				/*
    850 				 * Aligned data.  This is the case we like.
    851 				 *
    852 				 * Write-region out as much as we can, then
    853 				 * buffer the remaining byte (if any).
    854 				 */
    855 				leftover = len & 1;
    856 				len &= ~1;
    857 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh,
    858 				    DATA_REG_W, (u_int16_t *)p, len >> 1);
    859 				p += len;
    860 
    861 				if (leftover)
    862 					dbuf = *p++;
    863 				len = 0;
    864 			}
    865 		}
    866 		if (len < 0)
    867 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: negative len");
    868 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    869 		if (p != lim)
    870 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: p != lim");
    871 #endif
    872 	}
    873 
    874 	return dbuf;
    875 }
    876 
    877 /*
    878  * Interrupt service routine.
    879  */
    880 int
    881 smc91cxx_intr(void *arg)
    882 {
    883 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
    884 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    885 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    886 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    887 	u_int8_t mask, interrupts, status;
    888 	u_int16_t packetno, tx_status, card_stats;
    889 	u_int16_t v;
    890 
    891 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 ||
    892 	    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
    893 		return (0);
    894 
    895 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    896 
    897 	/*
    898 	 * Obtain the current interrupt status and mask.
    899 	 */
    900 	v = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B);
    901 
    902 	/*
    903 	 * Get the set of interrupt which occurred and eliminate any
    904 	 * which are not enabled.
    905 	 */
    906 	mask = v >> 8;
    907 	interrupts = v & 0xff;
    908 	KDASSERT(mask == sc->sc_intmask);
    909 	status = interrupts & mask;
    910 
    911 	/* Ours? */
    912 	if (status == 0)
    913 		return (0);
    914 
    915 	/*
    916 	 * It's ours; disable all interrupts while we process them.
    917 	 */
    918 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
    919 
    920 	/*
    921 	 * Receive overrun interrupts.
    922 	 */
    923 	if (status & IM_RX_OVRN_INT) {
    924 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_RX_OVRN_INT, 0);
    925 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
    926 	}
    927 
    928 	/*
    929 	 * Receive interrupts.
    930 	 */
    931 	if (status & IM_RCV_INT) {
    932 		smc91cxx_read(sc);
    933 	}
    934 
    935 	/*
    936 	 * Memory allocation interrupts.
    937 	 */
    938 	if (status & IM_ALLOC_INT) {
    939 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
    940 		mask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
    941 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
    942 
    943 		/*
    944 		 * Save allocated packet number for use in start
    945 		 */
    946 		packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
    947 		KASSERT(sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED);
    948 		sc->sc_txpacketno = packetno;
    949 
    950 		/*
    951 		 * We can transmit again!
    952 		 */
    953 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    954 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    955 	}
    956 
    957 	/*
    958 	 * Transmit complete interrupt.  Handle transmission error messages.
    959 	 * This will only be called on error condition because of AUTO RELEASE
    960 	 * mode.
    961 	 */
    962 	if (status & IM_TX_INT) {
    963 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_INT, 0);
    964 
    965 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) &
    966 		    FIFO_TX_MASK;
    967 
    968 		/*
    969 		 * Select this as the packet to read from.
    970 		 */
    971 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
    972 
    973 		/*
    974 		 * Position the pointer to the beginning of the packet, wait
    975 		 * for preload.
    976 		 */
    977 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
    978 		    PTR_AUTOINC | PTR_READ /* | 0x0000 */);
    979 		delay(1);
    980 
    981 		/*
    982 		 * Fetch the TX status word.  This will be a copy of
    983 		 * the EPH_STATUS_REG_W at the time of the transmission
    984 		 * failure.
    985 		 */
    986 		tx_status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
    987 
    988 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_TX_SUC) {
    989 			static struct timeval txsuc_last;
    990 			static int txsuc_count;
    991 			if (ppsratecheck(&txsuc_last, &txsuc_count, 1))
    992 				printf("%s: successful packet caused TX"
    993 				    " interrupt?!\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    994 		} else
    995 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    996 
    997 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_LATCOL)
    998 			ifp->if_collisions++;
    999 
   1000 		/* Disable this interrupt (start will reenable if needed). */
   1001 		mask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
   1002 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
   1003 
   1004 		/*
   1005 		 * Some of these errors disable the transmitter; reenable it.
   1006 		 */
   1007 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1008 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
   1009 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, TCR_ENABLE);
   1010 #else
   1011 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W,
   1012 		    TCR_ENABLE | TCR_PAD_ENABLE);
   1013 #endif
   1014 
   1015 		/*
   1016 		 * Kill the failed packet and wait for the MMU to unbusy.
   1017 		 */
   1018 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1019 		while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
   1020 			/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
   1021 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_FREEPKT);
   1022 
   1023 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1024 	}
   1025 
   1026 	/*
   1027 	 * Transmit underrun interrupts.  We use this opportunity to
   1028 	 * update transmit statistics from the card.
   1029 	 */
   1030 	if (status & IM_TX_EMPTY_INT) {
   1031 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_EMPTY_INT, 0);
   1032 
   1033 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
   1034 		mask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
   1035 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
   1036 
   1037 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1038 		card_stats = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, COUNTER_REG_W);
   1039 
   1040 		/* Single collisions. */
   1041 		ifp->if_collisions += card_stats & ECR_COLN_MASK;
   1042 
   1043 		/* Multiple collisions. */
   1044 		ifp->if_collisions += (card_stats & ECR_MCOLN_MASK) >> 4;
   1045 
   1046 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1047 
   1048 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1049 	}
   1050 
   1051 	/*
   1052 	 * Internal PHY status change
   1053 	 */
   1054 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy &&
   1055 	    (status & IM_MD_INT)) {
   1056 
   1057 		/*
   1058 		 * Internal PHY status change
   1059 		 */
   1060 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_MD_INT, 0);
   1061 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
   1062 	}
   1063 
   1064 	/*
   1065 	 * Other errors.  Reset the interface.
   1066 	 */
   1067 	if (status & IM_EPH_INT) {
   1068 		smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1069 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1070 	}
   1071 
   1072 	/*
   1073 	 * Attempt to queue more packets for transmission.
   1074 	 */
   1075 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
   1076 
   1077 	/*
   1078 	 * Reenable the interrupts we wish to receive now that processing
   1079 	 * is complete.
   1080 	 */
   1081 	mask |= sc->sc_intmask;
   1082 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, mask);
   1083 
   1084 	if (status)
   1085 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
   1086 
   1087 	return (1);
   1088 }
   1089 
   1090 /*
   1091  * Read a packet from the card and pass it up to the kernel.
   1092  * NOTE!  WE EXPECT TO BE IN REGISTER WINDOW 2!
   1093  */
   1094 void
   1095 smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1096 {
   1097 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
   1098 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1099 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1100 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1101 	struct mbuf *m;
   1102 	u_int16_t status, packetno, packetlen;
   1103 	u_int8_t *data;
   1104 	u_int32_t dr;
   1105 	bool first = true;
   1106 
   1107  again:
   1108 	/*
   1109 	 * Set data pointer to the beginning of the packet.  Since
   1110 	 * PTR_RCV is set, the packet number will be found automatically
   1111 	 * in FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
   1112 	 */
   1113 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
   1114 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY) {
   1115 		if (first) {
   1116 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1117 			    "receive interrupt on empty fifo\n");
   1118 		}
   1119 		return;
   1120 	}
   1121 	first = false;
   1122 
   1123 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
   1124 	    PTR_READ | PTR_RCV | PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
   1125 	delay(1);
   1126 
   1127 	/*
   1128 	 * First two words are status and packet length.
   1129 	 */
   1130 	dr = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1131 	status = (u_int16_t)dr;
   1132 	packetlen = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
   1133 
   1134 	packetlen &= RLEN_MASK;
   1135 	if (packetlen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN + 6 || packetlen > 1534) {
   1136 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1137 		goto out;
   1138 	}
   1139 
   1140 	/*
   1141 	 * The packet length includes 3 extra words: status, length,
   1142 	 * and an extra word that includes the control byte.
   1143 	 */
   1144 	packetlen -= 6;
   1145 
   1146 	/*
   1147 	 * Account for receive errors and discard.
   1148 	 */
   1149 	if (status & RS_ERRORS) {
   1150 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1151 		goto out;
   1152 	}
   1153 
   1154 	/*
   1155 	 * Adjust for odd-length packet.
   1156 	 */
   1157 	if (status & RS_ODDFRAME)
   1158 		packetlen++;
   1159 
   1160 	/*
   1161 	 * Allocate a header mbuf.
   1162 	 */
   1163 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1164 	if (m == NULL)
   1165 		goto out;
   1166 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
   1167 	m->m_pkthdr.len = packetlen;
   1168 
   1169 	/*
   1170 	 * Always put the packet in a cluster.
   1171 	 * XXX should chain small mbufs if less than threshold.
   1172 	 */
   1173 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1174 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1175 		m_freem(m);
   1176 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1177 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1178 		     "can't allocate cluster for incoming packet\n");
   1179 		goto out;
   1180 	}
   1181 
   1182 	/*
   1183 	 * Pull the packet off the interface.  Make sure the payload
   1184 	 * is aligned.
   1185 	 */
   1186 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
   1187 		m->m_data = (char *) ALIGN(mtod(m, char *) +
   1188 		    sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
   1189 
   1190 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1191 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1192 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) ==
   1193 			trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
   1194 		if (packetlen > 1)
   1195 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
   1196 			    (u_int16_t *)data, packetlen >> 1);
   1197 		if (packetlen & 1) {
   1198 			data += packetlen & ~1;
   1199 			*data = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B);
   1200 		}
   1201 	} else {
   1202 		m->m_data = (void *) ALIGN(mtod(m, void *));
   1203 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1204 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1205 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) ==
   1206 			trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
   1207 		if (packetlen > 3)
   1208 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
   1209 			    (u_int32_t *)data, packetlen >> 2);
   1210 		if (packetlen & 3) {
   1211 			data += packetlen & ~3;
   1212 			*((u_int32_t *)data) =
   1213 			    bus_space_read_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1214 		}
   1215 	}
   1216 
   1217 	ifp->if_ipackets++;
   1218 
   1219 	/*
   1220 	 * Make sure to behave as IFF_SIMPLEX in all cases.
   1221 	 * This is to cope with SMC91C92 (Megahertz XJ10BT), which
   1222 	 * loops back packets to itself on promiscuous mode.
   1223 	 * (should be ensured by chipset configuration)
   1224 	 */
   1225 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
   1226 		/*
   1227 		 * Drop packet looped back from myself.
   1228 		 */
   1229 		if (ether_cmp(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)) == 0) {
   1230 			m_freem(m);
   1231 			goto out;
   1232 		}
   1233 	}
   1234 
   1235 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = packetlen;
   1236 
   1237 	/*
   1238 	 * Hand the packet off to bpf listeners.
   1239 	 */
   1240 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
   1241 
   1242 	(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
   1243 
   1244  out:
   1245 	/*
   1246 	 * Tell the card to free the memory occupied by this packet.
   1247 	 */
   1248 	while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
   1249 		/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
   1250 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RELEASE);
   1251 
   1252 	/*
   1253 	 * Check for another packet.
   1254 	 */
   1255 	goto again;
   1256 }
   1257 
   1258 /*
   1259  * Process an ioctl request.
   1260  */
   1261 int
   1262 smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1263 {
   1264 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1265 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
   1266 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1267 	int s, error = 0;
   1268 
   1269 	s = splnet();
   1270 
   1271 	switch (cmd) {
   1272 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
   1273 		if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1274 			break;
   1275 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1276 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1277 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1278 #ifdef INET
   1279 		case AF_INET:
   1280 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
   1281 			break;
   1282 #endif
   1283 		default:
   1284 			break;
   1285 		}
   1286 		break;
   1287 
   1288 
   1289 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1290 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1291 			break;
   1292 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
   1293 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1294 		case IFF_RUNNING:
   1295 			/*
   1296 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
   1297 			 * stop it.
   1298 			 */
   1299 			smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1300 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1301 			smc91cxx_disable(sc);
   1302 			break;
   1303 		case IFF_UP:
   1304 			/*
   1305 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped,
   1306 			 * start it.
   1307 			 */
   1308 			if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1309 				break;
   1310 			smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1311 			break;
   1312 		case IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING:
   1313 			/*
   1314 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any
   1315 			 * other flags that affect hardware registers.
   1316 			 */
   1317 			smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1318 			break;
   1319 		case 0:
   1320 			break;
   1321 		}
   1322 		break;
   1323 
   1324 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1325 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1326 		if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
   1327 			error = EIO;
   1328 			break;
   1329 		}
   1330 
   1331 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
   1332 			/*
   1333 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware
   1334 			 * filter accordingly.
   1335 			 */
   1336 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1337 				smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1338 			error = 0;
   1339 		}
   1340 		break;
   1341 
   1342 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1343 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1344 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
   1345 		break;
   1346 
   1347 	default:
   1348 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
   1349 		break;
   1350 	}
   1351 
   1352 	splx(s);
   1353 	return (error);
   1354 }
   1355 
   1356 /*
   1357  * Reset the interface.
   1358  */
   1359 void
   1360 smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1361 {
   1362 	int s;
   1363 
   1364 	s = splnet();
   1365 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1366 	smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1367 	splx(s);
   1368 }
   1369 
   1370 /*
   1371  * Watchdog timer.
   1372  */
   1373 void
   1374 smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1375 {
   1376 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1377 
   1378 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1379 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1380 	smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1381 }
   1382 
   1383 /*
   1384  * Stop output on the interface.
   1385  */
   1386 void
   1387 smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1388 {
   1389 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1390 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1391 
   1392 	/*
   1393 	 * Clear interrupt mask; disable all interrupts.
   1394 	 */
   1395 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1396 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
   1397 
   1398 	/*
   1399 	 * Disable transmitter and receiver.
   1400 	 */
   1401 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1402 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
   1403 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
   1404 
   1405 	/*
   1406 	 * Cancel watchdog timer.
   1407 	 */
   1408 	sc->sc_ec.ec_if.if_timer = 0;
   1409 }
   1410 
   1411 /*
   1412  * Enable power on the interface.
   1413  */
   1414 int
   1415 smc91cxx_enable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1416 {
   1417 
   1418 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
   1419 		if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
   1420 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device enable failed\n");
   1421 			return (EIO);
   1422 		}
   1423 	}
   1424 
   1425 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
   1426 	return (0);
   1427 }
   1428 
   1429 /*
   1430  * Disable power on the interface.
   1431  */
   1432 void
   1433 smc91cxx_disable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1434 {
   1435 
   1436 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
   1437 		(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
   1438 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
   1439 	}
   1440 }
   1441 
   1442 int
   1443 smc91cxx_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
   1444 {
   1445 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1446 
   1447 	switch (act) {
   1448 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1449 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ec.ec_if);
   1450 		return 0;
   1451 	default:
   1452 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1453 	}
   1454 }
   1455 
   1456 int
   1457 smc91cxx_detach(device_t self, int flags)
   1458 {
   1459 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1460 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
   1461 
   1462 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
   1463 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
   1464 		return (0);
   1465 
   1466 	/* smc91cxx_disable() checks SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED */
   1467 	smc91cxx_disable(sc);
   1468 
   1469 	/* smc91cxx_attach() never fails */
   1470 
   1471 	/* Delete all media. */
   1472 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
   1473 
   1474 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   1475 
   1476 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
   1477 	if_detach(ifp);
   1478 
   1479 	return (0);
   1480 }
   1481 
   1482 u_int32_t
   1483 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t self)
   1484 {
   1485 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1486 
   1487 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
   1488 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W));
   1489 }
   1490 
   1491 void
   1492 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t self, u_int32_t val)
   1493 {
   1494 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1495 
   1496 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
   1497 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W, val);
   1498 }
   1499 
   1500 int
   1501 smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg)
   1502 {
   1503 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1504 	int val;
   1505 
   1506 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
   1507 
   1508 	val = mii_bitbang_readreg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
   1509 
   1510 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1511 
   1512 	return (val);
   1513 }
   1514 
   1515 void
   1516 smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, int val)
   1517 {
   1518 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1519 
   1520 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
   1521 
   1522 	mii_bitbang_writereg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
   1523 
   1524 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1525 }
   1526 
   1527 void
   1528 smc91cxx_statchg(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1529 {
   1530 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1531 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1532 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1533 	int mctl;
   1534 
   1535 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1536 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W);
   1537 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
   1538 		mctl |= TCR_SWFDUP;
   1539 	else
   1540 		mctl &= ~TCR_SWFDUP;
   1541 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, mctl);
   1542 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);	/* back to operating window */
   1543 }
   1544 
   1545 /*
   1546  * One second timer, used to tick the MII.
   1547  */
   1548 void
   1549 smc91cxx_tick(void *arg)
   1550 {
   1551 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
   1552 	int s;
   1553 
   1554 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1555 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0)
   1556 		panic("smc91cxx_tick");
   1557 #endif
   1558 
   1559 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
   1560 		return;
   1561 
   1562 	s = splnet();
   1563 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1564 	splx(s);
   1565 
   1566 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
   1567 }
   1568