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smc91cxx.c revision 1.95
      1 /*	$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.95 2017/05/23 02:19:14 ozaki-r Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
      9  * NASA Ames Research Center.
     10  *
     11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     13  * are met:
     14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1996 Gardner Buchanan <gbuchanan (at) shl.com>
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     39  * are met:
     40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     47  *	This product includes software developed by Gardner Buchanan.
     48  * 4. The name of Gardner Buchanan may not be used to endorse or promote
     49  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     50  *    permission.
     51  *
     52  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     53  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     54  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     55  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     56  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     57  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     58  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     59  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     60  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     61  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     62  *
     63  *   from FreeBSD Id: if_sn.c,v 1.4 1996/03/18 15:47:16 gardner Exp
     64  */
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Core driver for the SMC 91Cxx family of Ethernet chips.
     68  *
     69  * Memory allocation interrupt logic is drived from an SMC 91C90 driver
     70  * written for NetBSD/amiga by Michael Hitch.
     71  */
     72 
     73 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     74 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: smc91cxx.c,v 1.95 2017/05/23 02:19:14 ozaki-r Exp $");
     75 
     76 #include "opt_inet.h"
     77 
     78 #include <sys/param.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     82 #include <sys/socket.h>
     83 #include <sys/device.h>
     84 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     86 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     87 #include <sys/errno.h>
     88 #include <sys/rndsource.h>
     89 
     90 #include <sys/bus.h>
     91 #include <sys/intr.h>
     92 
     93 #include <net/if.h>
     94 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     95 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     96 #include <net/if_media.h>
     97 
     98 #ifdef INET
     99 #include <netinet/in.h>
    100 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
    101 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
    102 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
    103 #include <netinet/ip.h>
    104 #endif
    105 
    106 #include <net/bpf.h>
    107 #include <net/bpfdesc.h>
    108 
    109 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    110 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    111 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
    112 
    113 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxreg.h>
    114 #include <dev/ic/smc91cxxvar.h>
    115 
    116 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
    117 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
    118 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
    119 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2  bus_space_read_multi_2
    120 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4  bus_space_read_multi_4
    121 
    122 #define bus_space_write_stream_4 bus_space_write_4
    123 #define bus_space_read_stream_4  bus_space_read_4
    124 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
    125 
    126 /* XXX Hardware padding doesn't work yet(?) */
    127 #define	SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    128 
    129 const char *smc91cxx_idstrs[] = {
    130 	NULL,				/* 0 */
    131 	NULL,				/* 1 */
    132 	NULL,				/* 2 */
    133 	"SMC91C90/91C92",		/* 3 */
    134 	"SMC91C94/91C96",		/* 4 */
    135 	"SMC91C95",			/* 5 */
    136 	NULL,				/* 6 */
    137 	"SMC91C100",			/* 7 */
    138 	"SMC91C100FD",			/* 8 */
    139 	"SMC91C111",			/* 9 */
    140 	NULL,				/* 10 */
    141 	NULL,				/* 11 */
    142 	NULL,				/* 12 */
    143 	NULL,				/* 13 */
    144 	NULL,				/* 14 */
    145 	NULL,				/* 15 */
    146 };
    147 
    148 /* Supported media types. */
    149 static const int smc91cxx_media[] = {
    150 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_T,
    151 	IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5,
    152 };
    153 #define	NSMC91CxxMEDIA	(sizeof(smc91cxx_media) / sizeof(smc91cxx_media[0]))
    154 
    155 /*
    156  * MII bit-bang glue.
    157  */
    158 u_int32_t smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t);
    159 void smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t, u_int32_t);
    160 
    161 static const struct mii_bitbang_ops smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops = {
    162 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read,
    163 	smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write,
    164 	{
    165 		MR_MDO,		/* MII_BIT_MDO */
    166 		MR_MDI,		/* MII_BIT_MDI */
    167 		MR_MCLK,	/* MII_BIT_MDC */
    168 		MR_MDOE,	/* MII_BIT_DIR_HOST_PHY */
    169 		0,		/* MII_BIT_DIR_PHY_HOST */
    170 	}
    171 };
    172 
    173 /* MII callbacks */
    174 int	smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int);
    175 void	smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, int);
    176 void	smc91cxx_statchg(struct ifnet *);
    177 void	smc91cxx_tick(void *);
    178 
    179 int	smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    180 void	smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    181 
    182 int	smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *, int);
    183 
    184 void	smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    185 void	smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    186 void	smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    187 void	smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *);
    188 uint8_t	smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *, struct mbuf *);
    189 void	smc91cxx_resume(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    190 void	smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *);
    191 void	smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    192 int	smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    193 
    194 static inline int ether_cmp(const void *, const void *);
    195 static inline int
    196 ether_cmp(const void *va, const void *vb)
    197 {
    198 	const u_int8_t *a = va;
    199 	const u_int8_t *b = vb;
    200 
    201 	return ((a[5] != b[5]) || (a[4] != b[4]) || (a[3] != b[3]) ||
    202 		(a[2] != b[2]) || (a[1] != b[1]) || (a[0] != b[0]));
    203 }
    204 
    205 static inline void
    206 smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    207 	uint8_t mask)
    208 {
    209 	KDASSERT((mask & IM_ERCV_INT) == 0);
    210 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    211 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B, mask << 8);
    212 #else
    213 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B, mask);
    214 #endif
    215 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
    216 }
    217 
    218 static inline void
    219 smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bus_space_tag_t bst, bus_space_handle_t bsh,
    220 	uint8_t ack, uint8_t mask)
    221 {
    222 #ifdef SMC91CXX_NO_BYTE_WRITE
    223 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B, ack | (mask << 8));
    224 #else
    225 	bus_space_write_1(bst, bsh, INTR_ACK_REG_B, ack);
    226 #endif
    227 	KDASSERT(!(bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, INTR_MASK_REG_B) & IM_ERCV_INT));
    228 }
    229 
    230 void
    231 smc91cxx_attach(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, u_int8_t *myea)
    232 {
    233 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    234 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    235 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    236 	struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_mii.mii_media;
    237 	const char *idstr;
    238 	u_int32_t miicapabilities;
    239 	u_int16_t tmp;
    240 	u_int8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    241 	int i, aui, mult, scale, memsize;
    242 	char pbuf[9];
    243 
    244 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, BANK_SELECT_REG_W);
    245 	/* check magic number */
    246 	if ((tmp & BSR_DETECT_MASK) != BSR_DETECT_VALUE) {
    247 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    248 		     "failed to detect chip, bsr=%04x\n", tmp);
    249 		return;
    250 	}
    251 
    252 	/* Make sure the chip is stopped. */
    253 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
    254 
    255 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
    256 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, REVISION_REG_W);
    257 	sc->sc_chipid = RR_ID(tmp);
    258 	idstr = smc91cxx_idstrs[sc->sc_chipid];
    259 
    260 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "");
    261 	if (idstr != NULL)
    262 		aprint_normal("%s, ", idstr);
    263 	else
    264 		aprint_normal("unknown chip id %d, ", sc->sc_chipid);
    265 	aprint_normal("revision %d, ", RR_REV(tmp));
    266 
    267 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    268 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
    269 	default:
    270 		mult = MCR_MEM_MULT(bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_CFG_REG_W));
    271 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C9x;
    272 		break;
    273 
    274 	case CHIP_91C111:
    275 		mult = MIR_MULT_91C111;
    276 		scale = MIR_SCALE_91C111;
    277 	}
    278 	memsize = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MEM_INFO_REG_W) & MIR_TOTAL_MASK;
    279 	if (memsize == 255)
    280 		memsize++;
    281 	memsize *= scale * mult;
    282 
    283 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), memsize);
    284 	aprint_normal("buffer size: %s\n", pbuf);
    285 
    286 	/* Read the station address from the chip. */
    287 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    288 	if (myea == NULL) {
    289 		myea = enaddr;
    290 		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
    291 			tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i);
    292 			myea[i + 1] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
    293 			myea[i] = tmp & 0xff;
    294 		}
    295 	}
    296 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "MAC address %s, ",
    297 	    ether_sprintf(myea));
    298 
    299 	/* Initialize the ifnet structure. */
    300 	strlcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
    301 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    302 	ifp->if_start = smc91cxx_start;
    303 	ifp->if_ioctl = smc91cxx_ioctl;
    304 	ifp->if_watchdog = smc91cxx_watchdog;
    305 	ifp->if_flags =
    306 	    IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_MULTICAST;
    307 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    308 
    309 	/* Attach the interface. */
    310 	if_attach(ifp);
    311 	if_deferred_start_init(ifp, NULL);
    312 	ether_ifattach(ifp, myea);
    313 
    314 	/*
    315 	 * Initialize our media structures and MII info.  We will
    316 	 * probe the MII if we are on the SMC91Cxx
    317 	 */
    318 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    319 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = smc91cxx_mii_readreg;
    320 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = smc91cxx_mii_writereg;
    321 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = smc91cxx_statchg;
    322 	ifmedia_init(ifm, IFM_IMASK, smc91cxx_mediachange,
    323 	    smc91cxx_mediastatus);
    324 
    325 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    326 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    327 
    328 	miicapabilities = BMSR_MEDIAMASK|BMSR_ANEG;
    329 	switch (sc->sc_chipid) {
    330 	case CHIP_91100:
    331 		/*
    332 		 * The 91100 does not have full-duplex capabilities,
    333 		 * even if the PHY does.
    334 		 */
    335 		miicapabilities &= ~(BMSR_100TXFDX | BMSR_10TFDX);
    336 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    337 	case CHIP_91100FD:
    338 	case CHIP_91C111:
    339 		if (tmp & CR_MII_SELECT) {
    340 			aprint_normal("default media MII");
    341 			if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    342 				aprint_normal(" (%s PHY)\n",
    343 				    (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ?
    344 				    "external" : "internal");
    345 				sc->sc_internal_phy = !(tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT);
    346 			} else
    347 				aprint_normal("\n");
    348 			mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, miicapabilities,
    349 			    MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    350 			if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    351 				ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    352 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    353 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    354 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    355 			} else {
    356 				ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media,
    357 				    IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    358 			}
    359 			sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII;
    360 			break;
    361 		} else
    362 		if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    363 			/*
    364 			 * XXX: Should bring it out of low-power mode
    365 			 */
    366 			aprint_normal("EPH interface in low power mode\n");
    367 			sc->sc_internal_phy = 0;
    368 			return;
    369 		}
    370 		/*FALLTHROUGH*/
    371 	default:
    372 		aprint_normal("default media %s\n",
    373 		    (aui = (tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT)) ?
    374 		    "AUI" : "UTP");
    375 		for (i = 0; i < NSMC91CxxMEDIA; i++)
    376 			ifmedia_add(ifm, smc91cxx_media[i], 0, NULL);
    377 		ifmedia_set(ifm, IFM_ETHER | (aui ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T));
    378 		break;
    379 	}
    380 
    381 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    382 			  RND_TYPE_NET, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
    383 
    384 	callout_init(&sc->sc_mii_callout, 0);
    385 
    386 	/* The attach is successful. */
    387 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED;
    388 }
    389 
    390 /*
    391  * Change media according to request.
    392  */
    393 int
    394 smc91cxx_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
    395 {
    396 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    397 
    398 	return (smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_media));
    399 }
    400 
    401 int
    402 smc91cxx_set_media(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, int media)
    403 {
    404 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    405 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    406 	u_int16_t tmp;
    407 	int rc;
    408 
    409 	/*
    410 	 * If the interface is not currently powered on, just return.
    411 	 * When it is enabled later, smc91cxx_init() will properly set
    412 	 * up the media for us.
    413 	 */
    414 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0)
    415 		return (0);
    416 
    417 	if (IFM_TYPE(media) != IFM_ETHER)
    418 		return (EINVAL);
    419 
    420 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0 ||
    421 	    (rc = mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii)) == ENXIO)
    422 		rc = 0;
    423 
    424 	switch (IFM_SUBTYPE(media)) {
    425 	case IFM_10_T:
    426 	case IFM_10_5:
    427 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    428 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    429 		if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_5)
    430 			tmp |= CR_AUI_SELECT;
    431 		else
    432 			tmp &= ~CR_AUI_SELECT;
    433 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W, tmp);
    434 		delay(20000);	/* XXX is this needed? */
    435 		break;
    436 
    437 	default:
    438 		return (EINVAL);
    439 	}
    440 
    441 	return rc;
    442 }
    443 
    444 /*
    445  * Notify the world which media we're using.
    446  */
    447 void
    448 smc91cxx_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
    449 {
    450 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    451 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    452 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    453 	u_int16_t tmp;
    454 
    455 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
    456 		ifmr->ifm_active = IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE;
    457 		ifmr->ifm_status = 0;
    458 		return;
    459 	}
    460 
    461 	/*
    462 	 * If we have MII, go ask the PHY what's going on.
    463 	 */
    464 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
    465 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
    466 		ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
    467 		ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
    468 		return;
    469 	}
    470 
    471 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    472 	tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, CONFIG_REG_W);
    473 	ifmr->ifm_active =
    474 	    IFM_ETHER | ((tmp & CR_AUI_SELECT) ? IFM_10_5 : IFM_10_T);
    475 }
    476 
    477 /*
    478  * Reset and initialize the chip.
    479  */
    480 void
    481 smc91cxx_init(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
    482 {
    483 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    484 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    485 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    486 	u_int16_t tmp;
    487 	const u_int8_t *enaddr;
    488 	int s, i;
    489 
    490 	s = splnet();
    491 
    492 	/*
    493 	 * This resets the registers mostly to defaults, but doesn't
    494 	 * affect the EEPROM.  The longest reset recovery time of those devices
    495 	 * supported is the 91C111. Section 7.8 of its datasheet asks for 50ms.
    496 	 */
    497 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    498 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, RCR_SOFTRESET);
    499 	delay(5);
    500 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
    501 	delay(50000);
    502 
    503 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
    504 
    505 	/* Set the Ethernet address. */
    506 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 1);
    507 	enaddr = (const u_int8_t *)CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
    508 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i += 2) {
    509 		tmp = enaddr[i + 1] << 8 | enaddr[i];
    510 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, IAR_ADDR0_REG_W + i, tmp);
    511 	}
    512 
    513 	/*
    514 	 * Set the control register to automatically release successfully
    515 	 * transmitted packets (making the best use of our limited memory)
    516 	 * and enable the EPH interrupt on certain TX errors.
    517 	 */
    518 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, CONTROL_REG_W, (CTR_AUTO_RELEASE |
    519 	    CTR_TE_ENABLE | CTR_CR_ENABLE | CTR_LE_ENABLE));
    520 
    521 	/*
    522 	 * Reset the MMU and wait for it to be un-busy.
    523 	 */
    524 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    525 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RESET);
    526 	sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
    527 	for (;;) {
    528 		tmp = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W);
    529 		if (tmp == 0xffff) {
    530 			/* card went away! */
    531 			splx(s);
    532 			return;
    533 		}
    534 		if ((tmp & MMUCR_BUSY) == 0)
    535 			break;
    536 	}
    537 
    538 	/*
    539 	 * Disable all interrupts.
    540 	 */
    541 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
    542 
    543 	/*
    544 	 * On the 91c111, enable auto-negotiation, and set the LED
    545 	 * status pins to something sane.
    546 	 * XXX: Should be some way for MD code to decide the latter.
    547 	 */
    548 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    549 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111) {
    550 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RX_PHY_CONTROL_REG_W,
    551 		    RPC_ANEG |
    552 		    (RPC_LS_LINK_DETECT << RPC_LSA_SHIFT) |
    553 		    (RPC_LS_TXRX << RPC_LSB_SHIFT));
    554 	}
    555 
    556 	/*
    557 	 * Set current media.
    558 	 */
    559 	smc91cxx_set_media(sc, sc->sc_mii.mii_media.ifm_cur->ifm_media);
    560 
    561 	/*
    562 	 * Set the receive filter.  We want receive enable and auto
    563 	 * strip of CRC from received packet.  If we are in promisc. mode,
    564 	 * then set that bit as well.
    565 	 *
    566 	 * XXX Initialize multicast filter.  For now, we just accept
    567 	 * XXX all multicast.
    568 	 */
    569 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
    570 
    571 	tmp = RCR_ENABLE | RCR_STRIP_CRC | RCR_ALMUL;
    572 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
    573 		tmp |= RCR_PROMISC;
    574 
    575 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
    576 
    577 	/*
    578 	 * Set transmitter control to "enabled".
    579 	 */
    580 	tmp = TCR_ENABLE;
    581 
    582 #ifndef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    583 	/*
    584 	 * Enable hardware padding of transmitted packets.
    585 	 * XXX doesn't work?
    586 	 */
    587 	tmp |= TCR_PAD_ENABLE;
    588 #endif
    589 
    590 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, tmp);
    591 
    592 	/*
    593 	 * Now, enable interrupts.
    594 	 */
    595 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    596 
    597 	sc->sc_intmask = IM_EPH_INT | IM_RX_OVRN_INT | IM_RCV_INT;
    598 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy) {
    599 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_MD_INT;
    600 	}
    601 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    602 
    603 	/* Interface is now running, with no output active. */
    604 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    605 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    606 
    607 	if (sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) {
    608 		/* Start the one second clock. */
    609 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
    610 	}
    611 
    612 	/*
    613 	 * Attempt to start any pending transmission.
    614 	 */
    615 	smc91cxx_start(ifp);
    616 
    617 	splx(s);
    618 }
    619 
    620 /*
    621  * Start output on an interface.
    622  * Must be called at splnet or interrupt level.
    623  */
    624 void
    625 smc91cxx_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    626 {
    627 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    628 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    629 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    630 	u_int len;
    631 	struct mbuf *m;
    632 	u_int16_t length, npages;
    633 	u_int16_t oddbyte;
    634 	u_int8_t packetno;
    635 	int timo, pad;
    636 
    637 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    638 		return;
    639 
    640  again:
    641 	/*
    642 	 * Peek at the next packet.
    643 	 */
    644 	IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    645 	if (m == NULL)
    646 		return;
    647 
    648 	/*
    649 	 * Compute the frame length and set pad to give an overall even
    650 	 * number of bytes.  Below, we assume that the packet length
    651 	 * is even.
    652 	 */
    653 	for (len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next)
    654 		len += m->m_len;
    655 
    656 	/*
    657 	 * We drop packets that are too large.  Perhaps we should
    658 	 * truncate them instead?
    659 	 */
    660 	if (len > (ETHER_MAX_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
    661 		printf("%s: large packet discarded\n",
    662 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    663 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
    664 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    665 		m_freem(m);
    666 		goto readcheck;
    667 	}
    668 
    669 	pad = 0;
    670 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    671 	/*
    672 	 * Not using hardware padding; pad to ETHER_MIN_LEN.
    673 	 */
    674 	if (len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN))
    675 		pad = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - len;
    676 #endif
    677 
    678 	length = pad + len;
    679 
    680 	/*
    681 	 * The MMU has a 256 byte page size.  The MMU expects us to
    682 	 * ask for "npages - 1".  We include space for the status word,
    683 	 * byte count, and control bytes in the allocation request.
    684 	 */
    685 	npages = ((length & ~1) + 6) >> 8;
    686 
    687 	/*
    688 	 * Now allocate the memory.
    689 	 */
    690 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    691 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ALLOC | npages);
    692 
    693 	timo = MEMORY_WAIT_TIME;
    694 	if (__predict_false((sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED) == 0)) {
    695 		packetno = sc->sc_txpacketno;
    696 		sc->sc_txpacketno = ARR_FAILED;
    697 	} else {
    698 		do {
    699 			if (bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh,
    700 			    		     INTR_STAT_REG_B) & IM_ALLOC_INT)
    701 				break;
    702 			delay(1);
    703 		} while (--timo);
    704 	}
    705 
    706 	packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
    707 
    708 	if (packetno & ARR_FAILED || timo == 0) {
    709 		/*
    710 		 * No transmit memory is available.  Record the number
    711 		 * of requested pages and enable the allocation completion
    712 		 * interrupt.  Set up the watchdog timer in case we miss
    713 		 * the interrupt.  Mark the interface as active so that
    714 		 * no one else attempts to transmit while we're allocating
    715 		 * memory.
    716 		 */
    717 		sc->sc_intmask |= IM_ALLOC_INT;
    718 		smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    719 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    720 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    721 
    722 		return;
    723 	}
    724 
    725 	/*
    726 	 * We have a packet number - set the data window.
    727 	 */
    728 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
    729 
    730 	/*
    731 	 * Point to the beginning of the packet.
    732 	 */
    733 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W, PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
    734 
    735 	/*
    736 	 * Send the packet length (+6 for stats, length, and control bytes)
    737 	 * and the status word (set to zeros).
    738 	 */
    739 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
    740 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, (length + 6) & 0x7ff);
    741 
    742 	/*
    743 	 * Get the packet from the kernel.  This will include the Ethernet
    744 	 * frame header, MAC address, etc.
    745 	 */
    746 	IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    747 
    748 	/*
    749 	 * Push the packet out to the card.  The copying function only does
    750 	 * whole words and returns the straggling byte (if any).
    751 	 */
    752 	oddbyte = smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(sc, m);
    753 
    754 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
    755 	if (pad > 1 && (pad & 1)) {
    756 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, oddbyte);
    757 		oddbyte = 0;
    758 		pad -= 1;
    759 	}
    760 
    761 	/*
    762 	 * Push out padding.
    763 	 */
    764 	while (pad > 1) {
    765 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, 0);
    766 		pad -= 2;
    767 	}
    768 #endif
    769 
    770 	/*
    771 	 * Push out control byte and unused packet byte.  The control byte
    772 	 * denotes whether this is an odd or even length packet, and that
    773 	 * no special CRC handling is necessary.
    774 	 */
    775 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
    776 	    oddbyte | ((length & 1) ? (CTLB_ODD << 8) : 0));
    777 
    778 	/*
    779 	 * Enable transmit interrupts and let the chip go.  Set a watchdog
    780 	 * in case we miss the interrupt.
    781 	 */
    782 	sc->sc_intmask |= IM_TX_INT | IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
    783 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, sc->sc_intmask);
    784 
    785 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_ENQUEUE);
    786 
    787 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
    788 
    789 	/* Hand off a copy to the bpf. */
    790 	bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    791 
    792 	ifp->if_opackets++;
    793 	m_freem(m);
    794 
    795  readcheck:
    796 	/*
    797 	 * Check for incoming packets.  We don't want to overflow the small
    798 	 * RX FIFO.  If nothing has arrived, attempt to queue another
    799 	 * transmit packet.
    800 	 */
    801 	if (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) & FIFO_REMPTY)
    802 		goto again;
    803 }
    804 
    805 /*
    806  * Squirt a (possibly misaligned) mbuf to the device
    807  */
    808 uint8_t
    809 smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0)
    810 {
    811 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    812 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    813 	struct mbuf *m;
    814 	int len, leftover;
    815 	u_int16_t dbuf;
    816 	u_int8_t *p;
    817 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    818 	u_int8_t *lim;
    819 #endif
    820 
    821 	/* start out with no leftover data */
    822 	leftover = 0;
    823 	dbuf = 0;
    824 
    825 	/* Process the chain of mbufs */
    826 	for (m = m0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
    827 		/*
    828 		 * Process all of the data in a single mbuf.
    829 		 */
    830 		p = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
    831 		len = m->m_len;
    832 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    833 		lim = p + len;
    834 #endif
    835 
    836 		while (len > 0) {
    837 			if (leftover) {
    838 				/*
    839 				 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
    840 				 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
    841 				 * the leftover data out.
    842 				 */
    843 				dbuf |= *p++ << 8;
    844 				len--;
    845 				bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W, dbuf);
    846 				leftover = 0;
    847 			} else if ((long) p & 1) {
    848 				/*
    849 				 * Misaligned data.  Buffer the next byte.
    850 				 */
    851 				dbuf = *p++;
    852 				len--;
    853 				leftover = 1;
    854 			} else {
    855 				/*
    856 				 * Aligned data.  This is the case we like.
    857 				 *
    858 				 * Write-region out as much as we can, then
    859 				 * buffer the remaining byte (if any).
    860 				 */
    861 				leftover = len & 1;
    862 				len &= ~1;
    863 				bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh,
    864 				    DATA_REG_W, (u_int16_t *)p, len >> 1);
    865 				p += len;
    866 
    867 				if (leftover)
    868 					dbuf = *p++;
    869 				len = 0;
    870 			}
    871 		}
    872 		if (len < 0)
    873 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: negative len");
    874 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    875 		if (p != lim)
    876 			panic("smc91cxx_copy_tx_frame: p != lim");
    877 #endif
    878 	}
    879 
    880 	return dbuf;
    881 }
    882 
    883 /*
    884  * Interrupt service routine.
    885  */
    886 int
    887 smc91cxx_intr(void *arg)
    888 {
    889 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
    890 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
    891 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
    892 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
    893 	u_int8_t mask, interrupts, status;
    894 	u_int16_t packetno, tx_status, card_stats;
    895 	u_int16_t v;
    896 
    897 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 ||
    898 	    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
    899 		return (0);
    900 
    901 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
    902 
    903 	/*
    904 	 * Obtain the current interrupt status and mask.
    905 	 */
    906 	v = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, INTR_STAT_REG_B);
    907 
    908 	/*
    909 	 * Get the set of interrupt which occurred and eliminate any
    910 	 * which are not enabled.
    911 	 */
    912 	mask = v >> 8;
    913 	interrupts = v & 0xff;
    914 	KDASSERT(mask == sc->sc_intmask);
    915 	status = interrupts & mask;
    916 
    917 	/* Ours? */
    918 	if (status == 0)
    919 		return (0);
    920 
    921 	/*
    922 	 * It's ours; disable all interrupts while we process them.
    923 	 */
    924 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
    925 
    926 	/*
    927 	 * Receive overrun interrupts.
    928 	 */
    929 	if (status & IM_RX_OVRN_INT) {
    930 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_RX_OVRN_INT, 0);
    931 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
    932 	}
    933 
    934 	/*
    935 	 * Receive interrupts.
    936 	 */
    937 	if (status & IM_RCV_INT) {
    938 		smc91cxx_read(sc);
    939 	}
    940 
    941 	/*
    942 	 * Memory allocation interrupts.
    943 	 */
    944 	if (status & IM_ALLOC_INT) {
    945 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
    946 		mask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
    947 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_ALLOC_INT;
    948 
    949 		/*
    950 		 * Save allocated packet number for use in start
    951 		 */
    952 		packetno = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, ALLOC_RESULT_REG_B);
    953 		KASSERT(sc->sc_txpacketno & ARR_FAILED);
    954 		sc->sc_txpacketno = packetno;
    955 
    956 		/*
    957 		 * We can transmit again!
    958 		 */
    959 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    960 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    961 	}
    962 
    963 	/*
    964 	 * Transmit complete interrupt.  Handle transmission error messages.
    965 	 * This will only be called on error condition because of AUTO RELEASE
    966 	 * mode.
    967 	 */
    968 	if (status & IM_TX_INT) {
    969 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_INT, 0);
    970 
    971 		packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W) &
    972 		    FIFO_TX_MASK;
    973 
    974 		/*
    975 		 * Select this as the packet to read from.
    976 		 */
    977 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, PACKET_NUM_REG_B, packetno);
    978 
    979 		/*
    980 		 * Position the pointer to the beginning of the packet, wait
    981 		 * for preload.
    982 		 */
    983 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
    984 		    PTR_AUTOINC | PTR_READ /* | 0x0000 */);
    985 		delay(1);
    986 
    987 		/*
    988 		 * Fetch the TX status word.  This will be a copy of
    989 		 * the EPH_STATUS_REG_W at the time of the transmission
    990 		 * failure.
    991 		 */
    992 		tx_status = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
    993 
    994 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_TX_SUC) {
    995 			static struct timeval txsuc_last;
    996 			static int txsuc_count;
    997 			if (ppsratecheck(&txsuc_last, &txsuc_count, 1))
    998 				printf("%s: successful packet caused TX"
    999 				    " interrupt?!\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1000 		} else
   1001 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1002 
   1003 		if (tx_status & EPHSR_LATCOL)
   1004 			ifp->if_collisions++;
   1005 
   1006 		/* Disable this interrupt (start will reenable if needed). */
   1007 		mask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
   1008 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_INT;
   1009 
   1010 		/*
   1011 		 * Some of these errors disable the transmitter; reenable it.
   1012 		 */
   1013 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1014 #ifdef SMC91CXX_SW_PAD
   1015 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, TCR_ENABLE);
   1016 #else
   1017 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W,
   1018 		    TCR_ENABLE | TCR_PAD_ENABLE);
   1019 #endif
   1020 
   1021 		/*
   1022 		 * Kill the failed packet and wait for the MMU to unbusy.
   1023 		 */
   1024 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1025 		while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
   1026 			/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
   1027 		bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_FREEPKT);
   1028 
   1029 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1030 	}
   1031 
   1032 	/*
   1033 	 * Transmit underrun interrupts.  We use this opportunity to
   1034 	 * update transmit statistics from the card.
   1035 	 */
   1036 	if (status & IM_TX_EMPTY_INT) {
   1037 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_TX_EMPTY_INT, 0);
   1038 
   1039 		/* Disable this interrupt. */
   1040 		mask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
   1041 		sc->sc_intmask &= ~IM_TX_EMPTY_INT;
   1042 
   1043 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1044 		card_stats = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, COUNTER_REG_W);
   1045 
   1046 		/* Single collisions. */
   1047 		ifp->if_collisions += card_stats & ECR_COLN_MASK;
   1048 
   1049 		/* Multiple collisions. */
   1050 		ifp->if_collisions += (card_stats & ECR_MCOLN_MASK) >> 4;
   1051 
   1052 		SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1053 
   1054 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1055 	}
   1056 
   1057 	/*
   1058 	 * Internal PHY status change
   1059 	 */
   1060 	if (sc->sc_chipid == CHIP_91C111 && sc->sc_internal_phy &&
   1061 	    (status & IM_MD_INT)) {
   1062 
   1063 		/*
   1064 		 * Internal PHY status change
   1065 		 */
   1066 		smc91cxx_intr_ack_write(bst, bsh, IM_MD_INT, 0);
   1067 		mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
   1068 	}
   1069 
   1070 	/*
   1071 	 * Other errors.  Reset the interface.
   1072 	 */
   1073 	if (status & IM_EPH_INT) {
   1074 		smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1075 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1076 	}
   1077 
   1078 	/*
   1079 	 * Attempt to queue more packets for transmission.
   1080 	 */
   1081 	if_schedule_deferred_start(ifp);
   1082 
   1083 	/*
   1084 	 * Reenable the interrupts we wish to receive now that processing
   1085 	 * is complete.
   1086 	 */
   1087 	mask |= sc->sc_intmask;
   1088 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, mask);
   1089 
   1090 	if (status)
   1091 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
   1092 
   1093 	return (1);
   1094 }
   1095 
   1096 /*
   1097  * Read a packet from the card and pass it up to the kernel.
   1098  * NOTE!  WE EXPECT TO BE IN REGISTER WINDOW 2!
   1099  */
   1100 void
   1101 smc91cxx_read(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1102 {
   1103 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
   1104 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1105 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1106 	struct ether_header *eh;
   1107 	struct mbuf *m;
   1108 	u_int16_t status, packetno, packetlen;
   1109 	u_int8_t *data;
   1110 	u_int32_t dr;
   1111 	bool first = true;
   1112 
   1113  again:
   1114 	/*
   1115 	 * Set data pointer to the beginning of the packet.  Since
   1116 	 * PTR_RCV is set, the packet number will be found automatically
   1117 	 * in FIFO_PORTS_REG_W, FIFO_RX_MASK.
   1118 	 */
   1119 	packetno = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, FIFO_PORTS_REG_W);
   1120 	if (packetno & FIFO_REMPTY) {
   1121 		if (first) {
   1122 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1123 			    "receive interrupt on empty fifo\n");
   1124 		}
   1125 		return;
   1126 	}
   1127 	first = false;
   1128 
   1129 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, POINTER_REG_W,
   1130 	    PTR_READ | PTR_RCV | PTR_AUTOINC /* | 0x0000 */);
   1131 	delay(1);
   1132 
   1133 	/*
   1134 	 * First two words are status and packet length.
   1135 	 */
   1136 	dr = bus_space_read_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1137 	status = (u_int16_t)dr;
   1138 	packetlen = (u_int16_t)(dr >> 16);
   1139 
   1140 	packetlen &= RLEN_MASK;
   1141 	if (packetlen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN + 6 || packetlen > 1534) {
   1142 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1143 		goto out;
   1144 	}
   1145 
   1146 	/*
   1147 	 * The packet length includes 3 extra words: status, length,
   1148 	 * and an extra word that includes the control byte.
   1149 	 */
   1150 	packetlen -= 6;
   1151 
   1152 	/*
   1153 	 * Account for receive errors and discard.
   1154 	 */
   1155 	if (status & RS_ERRORS) {
   1156 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1157 		goto out;
   1158 	}
   1159 
   1160 	/*
   1161 	 * Adjust for odd-length packet.
   1162 	 */
   1163 	if (status & RS_ODDFRAME)
   1164 		packetlen++;
   1165 
   1166 	/*
   1167 	 * Allocate a header mbuf.
   1168 	 */
   1169 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1170 	if (m == NULL)
   1171 		goto out;
   1172 	m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
   1173 	m->m_pkthdr.len = packetlen;
   1174 
   1175 	/*
   1176 	 * Always put the packet in a cluster.
   1177 	 * XXX should chain small mbufs if less than threshold.
   1178 	 */
   1179 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1180 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1181 		m_freem(m);
   1182 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
   1183 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
   1184 		     "can't allocate cluster for incoming packet\n");
   1185 		goto out;
   1186 	}
   1187 
   1188 	/*
   1189 	 * Pull the packet off the interface.  Make sure the payload
   1190 	 * is aligned.
   1191 	 */
   1192 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_32BIT_READ) == 0) {
   1193 		m->m_data = (char *) ALIGN(mtod(m, char *) +
   1194 		    sizeof(struct ether_header)) - sizeof(struct ether_header);
   1195 
   1196 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1197 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1198 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) ==
   1199 			trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
   1200 		if (packetlen > 1)
   1201 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
   1202 			    (u_int16_t *)data, packetlen >> 1);
   1203 		if (packetlen & 1) {
   1204 			data += packetlen & ~1;
   1205 			*data = bus_space_read_1(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_B);
   1206 		}
   1207 	} else {
   1208 		m->m_data = (void *) ALIGN(mtod(m, void *));
   1209 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
   1210 		data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
   1211 		KASSERT(trunc_page((uintptr_t)data) ==
   1212 			trunc_page((uintptr_t)data + packetlen - 1));
   1213 		if (packetlen > 3)
   1214 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W,
   1215 			    (u_int32_t *)data, packetlen >> 2);
   1216 		if (packetlen & 3) {
   1217 			data += packetlen & ~3;
   1218 			*((u_int32_t *)data) =
   1219 			    bus_space_read_stream_4(bst, bsh, DATA_REG_W);
   1220 		}
   1221 	}
   1222 
   1223 	/*
   1224 	 * Make sure to behave as IFF_SIMPLEX in all cases.
   1225 	 * This is to cope with SMC91C92 (Megahertz XJ10BT), which
   1226 	 * loops back packets to itself on promiscuous mode.
   1227 	 * (should be ensured by chipset configuration)
   1228 	 */
   1229 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) != 0) {
   1230 		/*
   1231 		 * Drop packet looped back from myself.
   1232 		 */
   1233 		if (ether_cmp(eh->ether_shost, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl)) == 0) {
   1234 			m_freem(m);
   1235 			goto out;
   1236 		}
   1237 	}
   1238 
   1239 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = packetlen;
   1240 
   1241 	if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
   1242 
   1243  out:
   1244 	/*
   1245 	 * Tell the card to free the memory occupied by this packet.
   1246 	 */
   1247 	while (bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W) & MMUCR_BUSY)
   1248 		/* XXX bound this loop! */ ;
   1249 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, MMU_CMD_REG_W, MMUCR_RELEASE);
   1250 
   1251 	/*
   1252 	 * Check for another packet.
   1253 	 */
   1254 	goto again;
   1255 }
   1256 
   1257 /*
   1258  * Process an ioctl request.
   1259  */
   1260 int
   1261 smc91cxx_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
   1262 {
   1263 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1264 	struct ifaddr *ifa = (struct ifaddr *)data;
   1265 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
   1266 	int s, error = 0;
   1267 
   1268 	s = splnet();
   1269 
   1270 	switch (cmd) {
   1271 	case SIOCINITIFADDR:
   1272 		if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1273 			break;
   1274 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
   1275 		smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1276 		switch (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family) {
   1277 #ifdef INET
   1278 		case AF_INET:
   1279 			arp_ifinit(ifp, ifa);
   1280 			break;
   1281 #endif
   1282 		default:
   1283 			break;
   1284 		}
   1285 		break;
   1286 
   1287 
   1288 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
   1289 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
   1290 			break;
   1291 		/* XXX re-use ether_ioctl() */
   1292 		switch (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING)) {
   1293 		case IFF_RUNNING:
   1294 			/*
   1295 			 * If interface is marked down and it is running,
   1296 			 * stop it.
   1297 			 */
   1298 			smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1299 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1300 			smc91cxx_disable(sc);
   1301 			break;
   1302 		case IFF_UP:
   1303 			/*
   1304 			 * If interface is marked up and it is stopped,
   1305 			 * start it.
   1306 			 */
   1307 			if ((error = smc91cxx_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1308 				break;
   1309 			smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1310 			break;
   1311 		case IFF_UP|IFF_RUNNING:
   1312 			/*
   1313 			 * Reset the interface to pick up changes in any
   1314 			 * other flags that affect hardware registers.
   1315 			 */
   1316 			smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1317 			break;
   1318 		case 0:
   1319 			break;
   1320 		}
   1321 		break;
   1322 
   1323 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
   1324 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
   1325 		if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0) {
   1326 			error = EIO;
   1327 			break;
   1328 		}
   1329 
   1330 		if ((error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data)) == ENETRESET) {
   1331 			/*
   1332 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware
   1333 			 * filter accordingly.
   1334 			 */
   1335 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
   1336 				smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1337 			error = 0;
   1338 		}
   1339 		break;
   1340 
   1341 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
   1342 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
   1343 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
   1344 		break;
   1345 
   1346 	default:
   1347 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
   1348 		break;
   1349 	}
   1350 
   1351 	splx(s);
   1352 	return (error);
   1353 }
   1354 
   1355 /*
   1356  * Reset the interface.
   1357  */
   1358 void
   1359 smc91cxx_reset(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1360 {
   1361 	int s;
   1362 
   1363 	s = splnet();
   1364 	smc91cxx_stop(sc);
   1365 	smc91cxx_init(sc);
   1366 	splx(s);
   1367 }
   1368 
   1369 /*
   1370  * Watchdog timer.
   1371  */
   1372 void
   1373 smc91cxx_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1374 {
   1375 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1376 
   1377 	log(LOG_ERR, "%s: device timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1378 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
   1379 	smc91cxx_reset(sc);
   1380 }
   1381 
   1382 /*
   1383  * Stop output on the interface.
   1384  */
   1385 void
   1386 smc91cxx_stop(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1387 {
   1388 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1389 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1390 
   1391 	/*
   1392 	 * Clear interrupt mask; disable all interrupts.
   1393 	 */
   1394 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1395 	smc91cxx_intr_mask_write(bst, bsh, 0);
   1396 
   1397 	/*
   1398 	 * Disable transmitter and receiver.
   1399 	 */
   1400 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1401 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, RECV_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
   1402 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, 0);
   1403 
   1404 	/*
   1405 	 * Cancel watchdog timer.
   1406 	 */
   1407 	sc->sc_ec.ec_if.if_timer = 0;
   1408 }
   1409 
   1410 /*
   1411  * Enable power on the interface.
   1412  */
   1413 int
   1414 smc91cxx_enable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1415 {
   1416 
   1417 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) == 0 && sc->sc_enable != NULL) {
   1418 		if ((*sc->sc_enable)(sc) != 0) {
   1419 			aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "device enable failed\n");
   1420 			return (EIO);
   1421 		}
   1422 	}
   1423 
   1424 	sc->sc_flags |= SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
   1425 	return (0);
   1426 }
   1427 
   1428 /*
   1429  * Disable power on the interface.
   1430  */
   1431 void
   1432 smc91cxx_disable(struct smc91cxx_softc *sc)
   1433 {
   1434 
   1435 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED) != 0 && sc->sc_disable != NULL) {
   1436 		(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
   1437 		sc->sc_flags &= ~SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED;
   1438 	}
   1439 }
   1440 
   1441 int
   1442 smc91cxx_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
   1443 {
   1444 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1445 
   1446 	switch (act) {
   1447 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
   1448 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ec.ec_if);
   1449 		return 0;
   1450 	default:
   1451 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
   1452 	}
   1453 }
   1454 
   1455 int
   1456 smc91cxx_detach(device_t self, int flags)
   1457 {
   1458 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1459 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ec.ec_if;
   1460 
   1461 	/* Succeed now if there's no work to do. */
   1462 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_ATTACHED) == 0)
   1463 		return (0);
   1464 
   1465 	/* smc91cxx_disable() checks SMC_FLAGS_ENABLED */
   1466 	smc91cxx_disable(sc);
   1467 
   1468 	/* smc91cxx_attach() never fails */
   1469 
   1470 	/* Delete all media. */
   1471 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
   1472 
   1473 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->rnd_source);
   1474 
   1475 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
   1476 	if_detach(ifp);
   1477 
   1478 	return (0);
   1479 }
   1480 
   1481 u_int32_t
   1482 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_read(device_t self)
   1483 {
   1484 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1485 
   1486 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
   1487 	return (bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W));
   1488 }
   1489 
   1490 void
   1491 smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_write(device_t self, u_int32_t val)
   1492 {
   1493 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1494 
   1495 	/* We're already in bank 3. */
   1496 	bus_space_write_2(sc->sc_bst, sc->sc_bsh, MGMT_REG_W, val);
   1497 }
   1498 
   1499 int
   1500 smc91cxx_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg)
   1501 {
   1502 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1503 	int val;
   1504 
   1505 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
   1506 
   1507 	val = mii_bitbang_readreg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg);
   1508 
   1509 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1510 
   1511 	return (val);
   1512 }
   1513 
   1514 void
   1515 smc91cxx_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, int val)
   1516 {
   1517 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1518 
   1519 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 3);
   1520 
   1521 	mii_bitbang_writereg(self, &smc91cxx_mii_bitbang_ops, phy, reg, val);
   1522 
   1523 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);
   1524 }
   1525 
   1526 void
   1527 smc91cxx_statchg(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1528 {
   1529 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1530 	bus_space_tag_t bst = sc->sc_bst;
   1531 	bus_space_handle_t bsh = sc->sc_bsh;
   1532 	int mctl;
   1533 
   1534 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 0);
   1535 	mctl = bus_space_read_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W);
   1536 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX)
   1537 		mctl |= TCR_SWFDUP;
   1538 	else
   1539 		mctl &= ~TCR_SWFDUP;
   1540 	bus_space_write_2(bst, bsh, TXMIT_CONTROL_REG_W, mctl);
   1541 	SMC_SELECT_BANK(sc, 2);	/* back to operating window */
   1542 }
   1543 
   1544 /*
   1545  * One second timer, used to tick the MII.
   1546  */
   1547 void
   1548 smc91cxx_tick(void *arg)
   1549 {
   1550 	struct smc91cxx_softc *sc = arg;
   1551 	int s;
   1552 
   1553 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1554 	if ((sc->sc_flags & SMC_FLAGS_HAS_MII) == 0)
   1555 		panic("smc91cxx_tick");
   1556 #endif
   1557 
   1558 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
   1559 		return;
   1560 
   1561 	s = splnet();
   1562 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1563 	splx(s);
   1564 
   1565 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_mii_callout, hz, smc91cxx_tick, sc);
   1566 }
   1567