wdc.c revision 1.101 1 /* $NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.101 2001/11/14 20:18:11 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
18 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*-
34 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
38 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 * must display the following acknowledgement:
50 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 /*
70 * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
71 *
72 */
73
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.101 2001/11/14 20:18:11 bouyer Exp $");
76
77 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
78 #define WDCDEBUG
79 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
80
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/conf.h>
85 #include <sys/buf.h>
86 #include <sys/device.h>
87 #include <sys/malloc.h>
88 #include <sys/pool.h>
89 #include <sys/syslog.h>
90 #include <sys/proc.h>
91
92 #include <machine/intr.h>
93 #include <machine/bus.h>
94
95 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
96 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
97 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
98 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2 bus_space_read_multi_2
99 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4 bus_space_read_multi_4
100 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
101
102 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
103 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
104 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
105 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
106
107 #include "atapibus.h"
108
109 #define WDCDELAY 100 /* 100 microseconds */
110 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
111 #if 0
112 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
113 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG 50
114 #endif
115
116 struct pool wdc_xfer_pool;
117
118 static void __wdcerror __P((struct channel_softc*, char *));
119 static int __wdcwait_reset __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
120 void __wdccommand_done __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
121 void __wdccommand_start __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
122 int __wdccommand_intr __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
123 int wdprint __P((void *, const char *));
124
125
126 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01
127 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02
128 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
129 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
130 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
131 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
132 #define DEBUG_DELAY 0x40
133 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
134 int wdcdebug_mask = 0;
135 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
136 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) if (wdcdebug_mask & (level)) printf args
137 #else
138 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
139 #endif
140
141 int
142 wdprint(aux, pnp)
143 void *aux;
144 const char *pnp;
145 {
146 struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
147 if (pnp)
148 printf("drive at %s", pnp);
149 printf(" channel %d drive %d", aa_link->aa_channel,
150 aa_link->aa_drv_data->drive);
151 return (UNCONF);
152 }
153
154 int
155 atapiprint(aux, pnp)
156 void *aux;
157 const char *pnp;
158 {
159 struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
160 if (pnp)
161 printf("atapibus at %s", pnp);
162 printf(" channel %d", aa_link->aa_channel);
163 return (UNCONF);
164 }
165
166 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
167 * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
168 * 0x02 for drive 1).
169 * Logic:
170 * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
171 * (ISA has pull-up resistors). Similarly if the status register has
172 * the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
173 * If no drive at all -> return.
174 * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
175 * If timeout -> return.
176 * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
177 * - try an ATA command on the master.
178 */
179
180 int
181 wdcprobe(chp)
182 struct channel_softc *chp;
183 {
184 u_int8_t st0, st1, sc, sn, cl, ch;
185 u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
186 u_int8_t drive;
187 int found;
188
189 /*
190 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
191 */
192
193 if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
194 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
195 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
196 WDSD_IBM);
197 delay(10);
198 st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
199 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
200 WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
201 delay(10);
202 st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
203
204 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
205 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
206 chp->channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
207
208 if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
209 ret_value &= ~0x01;
210 if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
211 ret_value &= ~0x02;
212 if (ret_value == 0)
213 return 0;
214 }
215
216 /* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
217 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
218 WDSD_IBM);
219 delay(10);
220 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
221 WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
222 DELAY(1000);
223 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
224 WDCTL_IDS);
225 delay(1000);
226 (void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
227 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
228 delay(10);
229
230 ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value);
231 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
232 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
233 ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
234
235 /* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
236 if (ret_value == 0)
237 return 0;
238
239 /*
240 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking for
241 * ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may be
242 * something here assume it's ATA or OLD. Ghost will be killed later in
243 * attach routine.
244 */
245 found = 0;
246 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
247 if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
248 continue;
249 if (1 < ++found && chp->wdc != NULL &&
250 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE)) {
251 /*
252 * Ignore second drive if WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE
253 * is set.
254 *
255 * Some CF Card (for ex. IBM MicroDrive and SanDisk)
256 * doesn't seem to implement drive select command. In
257 * this case, you can't eliminate ghost drive properly.
258 */
259 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: ignored.\n",
260 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
261 chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
262 break;
263 }
264 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
265 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
266 delay(10);
267 /* Save registers contents */
268 sc = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
269 sn = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
270 cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
271 ch = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
272
273 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
274 "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
275 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
276 chp->channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
277 /*
278 * sc & sn are supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
279 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
280 */
281 if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
282 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
283 } else {
284 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
285 if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
286 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0)
287 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD;
288 }
289 }
290 return (ret_value);
291 }
292
293 void
294 wdcattach(chp)
295 struct channel_softc *chp;
296 {
297 int channel_flags, ctrl_flags, i, error;
298 struct ata_atapi_attach aa_link;
299 struct ataparams params;
300 static int inited = 0;
301
302 callout_init(&chp->ch_callout);
303
304 if ((error = wdc_addref(chp)) != 0) {
305 printf("%s: unable to enable controller\n",
306 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
307 return;
308 }
309
310 if (wdcprobe(chp) == 0)
311 /* If no drives, abort attach here. */
312 goto out;
313
314 /* initialise global data */
315 if (inited == 0) {
316 /* Initialize the wdc_xfer pool. */
317 pool_init(&wdc_xfer_pool, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer), 0,
318 0, 0, "wdcspl", 0, NULL, NULL, M_DEVBUF);
319 inited++;
320 }
321 TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
322
323 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
324 chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
325 chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
326 /*
327 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
328 * will trigger a downgrade
329 */
330 chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
331
332 /* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
333 if ((chp->wdc->cap &
334 (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
335 WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)
336 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
337 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
338 continue;
339
340 /*
341 * Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset.
342 * Then issue a IDENTIFY command, to try to detect slave ghost
343 */
344 delay(100);
345 error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL, ¶ms);
346 if (error != CMD_OK) {
347 delay(1000000);
348 error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL,
349 ¶ms);
350 }
351 if (error == CMD_OK) {
352 /* If IDENTIFY succeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */
353 chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
354 chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
355 } else {
356 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
357 ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
358 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
359 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
360 chp->channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
361 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
362 continue;
363 /*
364 * Pre-ATA drive ?
365 * Test registers writability (Error register not
366 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
367 */
368 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
369 WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
370 delay(10);
371 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
372 wd_error, 0x58);
373 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
374 wd_cyl_lo, 0xa5);
375 if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
376 wd_error == 0x58) ||
377 bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
378 wd_cyl_lo) != 0xa5) {
379 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
380 "writability failed\n",
381 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
382 chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
383 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
384 }
385 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
386 WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
387 delay(100);
388 if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
389 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
390 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
391 chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
392 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
393 continue;
394 }
395 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
396 wd_command, WDCC_RECAL);
397 if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
398 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
399 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
400 chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
401 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
402 }
403 }
404 }
405 ctrl_flags = chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
406 channel_flags = (ctrl_flags >> (NBBY * chp->channel)) & 0xff;
407
408 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n",
409 chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags),
410 DEBUG_PROBE);
411
412 /* If no drives, abort here */
413 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0 &&
414 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
415 goto out;
416
417 /*
418 * Attach an ATAPI bus, if needed.
419 */
420 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) ||
421 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) {
422 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
423 wdc_atapibus_attach(chp);
424 #else
425 /*
426 * Fills in a fake aa_link and call config_found, so that
427 * the config machinery will print
428 * "atapibus at xxx not configured"
429 */
430 memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
431 aa_link.aa_type = T_ATAPI;
432 aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel;
433 aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
434 aa_link.aa_drv_data = 0;
435 aa_link.aa_bus_private = NULL;
436 chp->atapibus = config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev,
437 (void *)&aa_link, atapiprint);
438 #endif
439 }
440
441 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
442 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &
443 (DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD)) == 0) {
444 continue;
445 }
446 memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
447 aa_link.aa_type = T_ATA;
448 aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel;
449 aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
450 aa_link.aa_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i];
451 if (config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&aa_link, wdprint))
452 wdc_probe_caps(&chp->ch_drive[i]);
453 }
454
455 /*
456 * reset drive_flags for unnatached devices, reset state for attached
457 * ones
458 */
459 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
460 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc == NULL)
461 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
462 else
463 chp->ch_drive[i].state = 0;
464 }
465
466 /*
467 * Reset channel. The probe, with some combinations of ATA/ATAPI
468 * devices keep it in a mostly working, but strange state (with busy
469 * led on)
470 */
471 if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
472 delay(50);
473 wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
474 /*
475 * Read status registers to avoid spurious interrupts.
476 */
477 for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
478 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) {
479 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
480 wd_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
481 if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, 10000) < 0)
482 printf("%s:%d:%d: device busy\n",
483 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
484 chp->channel, i);
485 }
486 }
487 }
488
489 out:
490 wdc_delref(chp);
491 }
492
493 /*
494 * Call activate routine of underlying devices.
495 */
496 int
497 wdcactivate(self, act)
498 struct device *self;
499 enum devact act;
500 {
501 struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
502 struct channel_softc *chp;
503 struct device *sc = 0;
504 int s, i, j, error = 0;
505
506 s = splbio();
507 switch (act) {
508 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
509 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
510 break;
511
512 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
513 for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
514 chp = wdc->channels[i];
515
516 /*
517 * We might call deactivate routine for
518 * the children of atapibus twice (once via
519 * atapibus, once directly), but since
520 * config_deactivate maintains DVF_ACTIVE flag,
521 * it's safe.
522 */
523 sc = chp->atapibus;
524 if (sc != NULL) {
525 error = config_deactivate(sc);
526 if (error != 0)
527 goto out;
528 }
529
530 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
531 sc = chp->ch_drive[j].drv_softc;
532 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcactivate: %s:"
533 " deactivating %s\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
534 sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
535 DEBUG_DETACH);
536 if (sc != NULL) {
537 error = config_deactivate(sc);
538 if (error != 0)
539 goto out;
540 }
541 }
542 }
543 break;
544 }
545
546 out:
547 splx(s);
548
549 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
550 if (sc && error != 0)
551 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcactivate: %s: error %d deactivating %s\n",
552 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
553 #endif
554 return (error);
555 }
556
557 int
558 wdcdetach(self, flags)
559 struct device *self;
560 int flags;
561 {
562 struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
563 struct channel_softc *chp;
564 struct device *sc = 0;
565 int i, j, error = 0;
566
567 for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
568 chp = wdc->channels[i];
569
570 /*
571 * Detach atapibus and its children.
572 */
573 sc = chp->atapibus;
574 if (sc != NULL) {
575 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
576 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
577 error = config_detach(sc, flags);
578 if (error != 0)
579 goto out;
580 }
581
582 /*
583 * Detach our other children.
584 */
585 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
586 sc = chp->ch_drive[j].drv_softc;
587 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
588 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
589 sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
590 DEBUG_DETACH);
591 if (sc != NULL) {
592 error = config_detach(sc, flags);
593 if (error != 0)
594 goto out;
595 }
596 }
597
598 wdc_kill_pending(chp);
599 }
600
601 out:
602 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
603 if (sc && error != 0)
604 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: error %d detaching %s\n",
605 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
606 #endif
607 return (error);
608 }
609
610 /*
611 * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel.
612 * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues
613 * are shared.
614 */
615 void
616 wdcstart(chp)
617 struct channel_softc *chp;
618 {
619 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
620
621 #ifdef WDC_DIAGNOSTIC
622 int spl1, spl2;
623
624 spl1 = splbio();
625 spl2 = splbio();
626 if (spl2 != spl1) {
627 printf("wdcstart: not at splbio()\n");
628 panic("wdcstart");
629 }
630 splx(spl2);
631 splx(spl1);
632 #endif /* WDC_DIAGNOSTIC */
633
634 /* is there a xfer ? */
635 if ((xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first) == NULL)
636 return;
637
638 /* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */
639 chp = xfer->chp;
640
641 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0 ) {
642 return; /* channel aleady active */
643 }
644 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
645 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0)
646 panic("wdcstart: channel waiting for irq\n");
647 #endif
648 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
649 if (!(*chp->wdc->claim_hw)(chp, 0))
650 return;
651
652 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
653 chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
654 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE;
655 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) {
656 chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET;
657 chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].state = 0;
658 }
659 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
660 KASSERT(xfer->c_flags & C_POLL);
661 xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
662 }
663
664 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
665 void
666 wdcrestart(v)
667 void *v;
668 {
669 struct channel_softc *chp = v;
670 int s;
671
672 s = splbio();
673 wdcstart(chp);
674 splx(s);
675 }
676
677
678 /*
679 * Interrupt routine for the controller. Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
680 * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
681 * next request. Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
682 * the next chunk if so.
683 */
684 int
685 wdcintr(arg)
686 void *arg;
687 {
688 struct channel_softc *chp = arg;
689 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
690 int ret;
691
692 if ((chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
693 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
694 DEBUG_INTR);
695 return (0);
696 }
697 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
698 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
699 return (0);
700 }
701
702 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
703 xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
704 if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
705 chp->wdc->dma_status =
706 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg, chp->channel,
707 xfer->drive, 0);
708 if (chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
709 /* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
710 return 0;
711 }
712 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
713 }
714 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
715 ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
716 if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
717 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
718 return (ret);
719 }
720
721 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
722 void wdc_reset_channel(drvp)
723 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
724 {
725 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
726 int drive;
727 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel %s:%d for drive %d\n",
728 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
729 DEBUG_FUNCS);
730 (void) wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
731 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
732 chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
733 }
734 }
735
736 int
737 wdcreset(chp, verb)
738 struct channel_softc *chp;
739 int verb;
740 {
741 int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
742
743 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
744 WDSD_IBM); /* master */
745 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
746 WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
747 delay(1000);
748 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
749 WDCTL_IDS);
750 delay(1000);
751 (void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
752 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
753 WDCTL_4BIT);
754
755 drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
756 drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
757 drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1);
758 if (verb && drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
759 printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
760 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel);
761 if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
762 printf(" drive 0");
763 if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
764 printf(" drive 1");
765 printf("\n");
766 }
767 return (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
768 }
769
770 static int
771 __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask)
772 struct channel_softc *chp;
773 int drv_mask;
774 {
775 int timeout;
776 u_int8_t st0, st1;
777 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
778 u_int8_t sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0;
779 u_int8_t sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1;
780 #endif
781 /* wait for BSY to deassert */
782 for (timeout = 0; timeout < WDCNDELAY_RST;timeout++) {
783 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
784 WDSD_IBM); /* master */
785 delay(10);
786 st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
787 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
788 sc0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
789 sn0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
790 cl0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
791 ch0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
792 #endif
793 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
794 WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
795 delay(10);
796 st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
797 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
798 sc1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
799 sn1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
800 cl1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
801 ch1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
802 #endif
803
804 if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
805 /* no master */
806 if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
807 /* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
808 goto end;
809 }
810 } else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
811 /* no slave */
812 if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
813 /* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
814 goto end;
815 }
816 } else {
817 /* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
818 if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
819 goto end;
820 }
821 }
822 delay(WDCDELAY);
823 }
824 /* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not rigth */
825 if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
826 drv_mask &= ~0x01;
827 if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
828 drv_mask &= ~0x02;
829 end:
830 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
831 "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
832 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
833 chp->channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
834 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
835 "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
836 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
837 chp->channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
838
839 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
840 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
841 st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
842
843 return drv_mask;
844 }
845
846 /*
847 * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
848 * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
849 */
850 int
851 wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout)
852 struct channel_softc *chp;
853 int mask, bits, timeout;
854 {
855 u_char status;
856 int time = 0;
857 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
858 extern int cold;
859 #endif
860
861 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait %s:%d\n", chp->wdc ?chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname
862 :"none", chp->channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
863 chp->ch_error = 0;
864
865 timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
866
867 for (;;) {
868 chp->ch_status = status =
869 bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
870 if ((status & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (status & mask) == bits)
871 break;
872 if (++time > timeout) {
873 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
874 "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
875 time, status,
876 bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
877 wd_error), mask, bits),
878 DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
879 return -1;
880 }
881 delay(WDCDELAY);
882 }
883 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
884 if (time > 0 && (wdcdebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
885 printf("wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", time);
886 #endif
887 if (status & WDCS_ERR)
888 chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
889 wd_error);
890 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
891 /* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
892 if (!cold && time > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
893 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
894 if (xfer == NULL)
895 printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
896 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
897 WDCDELAY * time);
898 else
899 printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
900 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
901 xfer->drive,
902 WDCDELAY * time);
903 }
904 #endif
905 return 0;
906 }
907
908 /*
909 * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
910 */
911 int
912 wdc_dmawait(chp, xfer, timeout)
913 struct channel_softc *chp;
914 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
915 int timeout;
916 {
917 int time;
918 for (time = 0; time < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; time++) {
919 chp->wdc->dma_status =
920 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
921 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 0);
922 if ((chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
923 return 0;
924 delay(WDCDELAY);
925 }
926 /* timeout, force a DMA halt */
927 chp->wdc->dma_status = (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
928 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
929 return 1;
930 }
931
932 void
933 wdctimeout(arg)
934 void *arg;
935 {
936 struct channel_softc *chp = (struct channel_softc *)arg;
937 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
938 int s;
939
940 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
941
942 s = splbio();
943 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
944 __wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
945 printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
946 (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ? "atapi" : "ata",
947 xfer->c_bcount,
948 xfer->c_skip);
949 if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
950 chp->wdc->dma_status =
951 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
952 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
953 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
954 }
955 /*
956 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed and interrupt,
957 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
958 * action (reset the device).
959 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
960 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
961 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
962 */
963 callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
964 xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
965 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
966 xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
967 } else
968 __wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
969 splx(s);
970 }
971
972 /*
973 * Probe drive's capabilites, for use by the controller later
974 * Assumes drvp points to an existing drive.
975 * XXX this should be a controller-indep function
976 */
977 void
978 wdc_probe_caps(drvp)
979 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
980 {
981 struct ataparams params, params2;
982 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
983 struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
984 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
985 int i, printed;
986 char *sep = "";
987 int cf_flags;
988
989 if (ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, ¶ms) != CMD_OK) {
990 /* IDENTIFY failed. Can't tell more about the device */
991 return;
992 }
993 if ((wdc->cap & (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
994 (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) {
995 /*
996 * Controller claims 16 and 32 bit transfers.
997 * Re-do an IDENTIFY with 32-bit transfers,
998 * and compare results.
999 */
1000 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
1001 ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, ¶ms2);
1002 if (memcmp(¶ms, ¶ms2, sizeof(struct ataparams)) != 0) {
1003 /* Not good. fall back to 16bits */
1004 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_CAP32;
1005 } else {
1006 printf("%s: 32-bit data port", drv_dev->dv_xname);
1007 }
1008 }
1009 #if 0 /* Some ultra-DMA drives claims to only support ATA-3. sigh */
1010 if (params.atap_ata_major > 0x01 &&
1011 params.atap_ata_major != 0xffff) {
1012 for (i = 14; i > 0; i--) {
1013 if (params.atap_ata_major & (1 << i)) {
1014 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) == 0)
1015 printf("%s: ", drv_dev->dv_xname);
1016 else
1017 printf(", ");
1018 printf("ATA version %d\n", i);
1019 drvp->ata_vers = i;
1020 break;
1021 }
1022 }
1023 } else
1024 #endif
1025 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32)
1026 printf("\n");
1027
1028 /* An ATAPI device is at last PIO mode 3 */
1029 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
1030 drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
1031
1032 /*
1033 * It's not in the specs, but it seems that some drive
1034 * returns 0xffff in atap_extensions when this field is invalid
1035 */
1036 if (params.atap_extensions != 0xffff &&
1037 (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_MODES)) {
1038 printed = 0;
1039 /*
1040 * XXX some drives report something wrong here (they claim to
1041 * support PIO mode 8 !). As mode is coded on 3 bits in
1042 * SET FEATURE, limit it to 7 (so limit i to 4).
1043 * If higther mode than 7 is found, abort.
1044 */
1045 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1046 if ((params.atap_piomode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
1047 continue;
1048 if (i > 4)
1049 return;
1050 /*
1051 * See if mode is accepted.
1052 * If the controller can't set its PIO mode,
1053 * assume the defaults are good, so don't try
1054 * to set it
1055 */
1056 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) != 0)
1057 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x08 | (i + 3),
1058 AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
1059 continue;
1060 if (!printed) {
1061 printf("%s: drive supports PIO mode %d",
1062 drv_dev->dv_xname, i + 3);
1063 sep = ",";
1064 printed = 1;
1065 }
1066 /*
1067 * If controller's driver can't set its PIO mode,
1068 * get the highter one for the drive.
1069 */
1070 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0 ||
1071 wdc->PIO_cap >= i + 3) {
1072 drvp->PIO_mode = i + 3;
1073 drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3;
1074 break;
1075 }
1076 }
1077 if (!printed) {
1078 /*
1079 * We didn't find a valid PIO mode.
1080 * Assume the values returned for DMA are buggy too
1081 */
1082 return;
1083 }
1084 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
1085 printed = 0;
1086 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1087 if ((params.atap_dmamode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
1088 continue;
1089 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) &&
1090 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE))
1091 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x20 | i, AT_POLL)
1092 != CMD_OK)
1093 continue;
1094 if (!printed) {
1095 printf("%s DMA mode %d", sep, i);
1096 sep = ",";
1097 printed = 1;
1098 }
1099 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) {
1100 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
1101 wdc->DMA_cap < i)
1102 continue;
1103 drvp->DMA_mode = i;
1104 drvp->DMA_cap = i;
1105 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
1106 }
1107 break;
1108 }
1109 if (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES) {
1110 printed = 0;
1111 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1112 if ((params.atap_udmamode_supp & (1 << i))
1113 == 0)
1114 continue;
1115 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
1116 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA))
1117 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x40 | i,
1118 AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
1119 continue;
1120 if (!printed) {
1121 printf("%s Ultra-DMA mode %d", sep, i);
1122 if (i == 2)
1123 printf(" (Ultra/33)");
1124 else if (i == 4)
1125 printf(" (Ultra/66)");
1126 else if (i == 5)
1127 printf(" (Ultra/100)");
1128 sep = ",";
1129 printed = 1;
1130 }
1131 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) {
1132 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
1133 wdc->UDMA_cap < i)
1134 continue;
1135 drvp->UDMA_mode = i;
1136 drvp->UDMA_cap = i;
1137 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA;
1138 }
1139 break;
1140 }
1141 }
1142 printf("\n");
1143 }
1144
1145 /* Try to guess ATA version here, if it didn't get reported */
1146 if (drvp->ata_vers == 0) {
1147 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA)
1148 drvp->ata_vers = 4; /* should be at last ATA-4 */
1149 else if (drvp->PIO_cap > 2)
1150 drvp->ata_vers = 2; /* should be at last ATA-2 */
1151 }
1152 cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
1153 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) {
1154 drvp->PIO_mode =
1155 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES) >> ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF;
1156 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
1157 }
1158 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) == 0) {
1159 /* don't care about DMA modes */
1160 return;
1161 }
1162 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) {
1163 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) ==
1164 ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE) {
1165 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
1166 } else {
1167 drvp->DMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) >>
1168 ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF;
1169 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_MODE;
1170 }
1171 }
1172 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) == 0) {
1173 /* don't care about UDMA modes */
1174 return;
1175 }
1176 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET) {
1177 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) ==
1178 ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE) {
1179 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
1180 } else {
1181 drvp->UDMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) >>
1182 ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF;
1183 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA | DRIVE_MODE;
1184 }
1185 }
1186 }
1187
1188 /*
1189 * downgrade the transfer mode of a drive after an error. return 1 if
1190 * downgrade was possible, 0 otherwise.
1191 */
1192 int
1193 wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp)
1194 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1195 {
1196 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1197 struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
1198 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1199 int cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
1200
1201 /* if drive or controller don't know its mode, we can't do much */
1202 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0 ||
1203 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
1204 return 0;
1205 /* current drive mode was set by a config flag, let it this way */
1206 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) ||
1207 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) ||
1208 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET))
1209 return 0;
1210
1211 /*
1212 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode > 2, downgrade to mode 2 first.
1213 * Maybe we didn't properly notice the cable type
1214 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode 2, downgrade to mode 1 first.
1215 * It helps in some cases.
1216 */
1217 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) && drvp->UDMA_mode >= 2) {
1218 drvp->UDMA_mode = (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2) ? 1 : 2;
1219 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to Ultra-DMA mode %d\n",
1220 drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->UDMA_mode);
1221 }
1222
1223 /*
1224 * If we were using ultra-DMA, don't downgrade to multiword DMA
1225 * if we noticed a CRC error. It has been noticed that CRC errors
1226 * in ultra-DMA lead to silent data corruption in multiword DMA.
1227 * Data corruption is less likely to occur in PIO mode.
1228 */
1229 else if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) &&
1230 (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMAERR) == 0) {
1231 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
1232 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
1233 drvp->DMA_mode = drvp->DMA_cap;
1234 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to DMA mode %d\n",
1235 drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->DMA_mode);
1236 } else if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) {
1237 drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
1238 drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap;
1239 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to PIO mode %d\n",
1240 drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->PIO_mode);
1241 } else /* already using PIO, can't downgrade */
1242 return 0;
1243
1244 wdc->set_modes(chp);
1245 /* reset the channel, which will shedule all drives for setup */
1246 wdc_reset_channel(drvp);
1247 return 1;
1248 }
1249
1250 int
1251 wdc_exec_command(drvp, wdc_c)
1252 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1253 struct wdc_command *wdc_c;
1254 {
1255 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1256 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1257 int s, ret;
1258
1259 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
1260 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
1261 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1262
1263 /* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
1264 xfer = wdc_get_xfer(wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? WDC_CANSLEEP :
1265 WDC_NOSLEEP);
1266 if (xfer == NULL) {
1267 return WDC_TRY_AGAIN;
1268 }
1269
1270 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
1271 wdc_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
1272 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL)
1273 xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1274 xfer->drive = drvp->drive;
1275 xfer->databuf = wdc_c->data;
1276 xfer->c_bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
1277 xfer->cmd = wdc_c;
1278 xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
1279 xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
1280 xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_done;
1281
1282 s = splbio();
1283 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
1284 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1285 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
1286 (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
1287 panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done\n");
1288 #endif
1289 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
1290 ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
1291 } else {
1292 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
1293 while ((wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
1294 tsleep(wdc_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
1295 }
1296 ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
1297 } else {
1298 ret = WDC_QUEUED;
1299 }
1300 }
1301 splx(s);
1302 return ret;
1303 }
1304
1305 void
1306 __wdccommand_start(chp, xfer)
1307 struct channel_softc *chp;
1308 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1309 {
1310 int drive = xfer->drive;
1311 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
1312
1313 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
1314 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
1315 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1316
1317 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
1318 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
1319 if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ, wdc_c->r_st_bmask,
1320 wdc_c->timeout) != 0) {
1321 wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1322 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
1323 return;
1324 }
1325 wdccommand(chp, drive, wdc_c->r_command, wdc_c->r_cyl, wdc_c->r_head,
1326 wdc_c->r_sector, wdc_c->r_count, wdc_c->r_precomp);
1327 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
1328 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
1329 callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, wdc_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
1330 wdctimeout, chp);
1331 return;
1332 }
1333 /*
1334 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
1335 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
1336 */
1337 delay(10);
1338 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1339 }
1340
1341 int
1342 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, irq)
1343 struct channel_softc *chp;
1344 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1345 int irq;
1346 {
1347 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
1348 int bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
1349 char *data = wdc_c->data;
1350
1351 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
1352 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_INTR);
1353 if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_pmask, wdc_c->r_st_pmask,
1354 (irq == 0) ? wdc_c->timeout : 0)) {
1355 if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
1356 return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
1357 wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1358 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
1359 return 1;
1360 }
1361 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
1362 chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
1363 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READ) {
1364 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
1365 bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
1366 0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
1367 data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
1368 bcount = bcount & 0x03;
1369 }
1370 if (bcount > 0)
1371 bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1372 wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
1373 } else if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
1374 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
1375 bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
1376 0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
1377 data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
1378 bcount = bcount & 0x03;
1379 }
1380 if (bcount > 0)
1381 bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1382 wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
1383 }
1384 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
1385 return 1;
1386 }
1387
1388 void
1389 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer)
1390 struct channel_softc *chp;
1391 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1392 {
1393 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
1394
1395 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d\n",
1396 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1397
1398 callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
1399
1400 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
1401 wdc_c->flags |= AT_DF;
1402 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
1403 wdc_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
1404 wdc_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
1405 }
1406 wdc_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
1407 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
1408 (chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
1409 (wdc_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
1410 wdc_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1411 wd_sdh);
1412 wdc_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1413 wd_cyl_hi) << 8;
1414 wdc_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1415 wd_cyl_lo);
1416 wdc_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1417 wd_sector);
1418 wdc_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1419 wd_seccnt);
1420 wdc_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1421 wd_error);
1422 wdc_c->r_precomp = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1423 wd_precomp);
1424 }
1425 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
1426 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
1427 wakeup(wdc_c);
1428 else if (wdc_c->callback)
1429 wdc_c->callback(wdc_c->callback_arg);
1430 wdcstart(chp);
1431 return;
1432 }
1433
1434 /*
1435 * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
1436 * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
1437 */
1438 void
1439 wdccommand(chp, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp)
1440 struct channel_softc *chp;
1441 u_int8_t drive;
1442 u_int8_t command;
1443 u_int16_t cylin;
1444 u_int8_t head, sector, count, precomp;
1445 {
1446 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
1447 "sector=%d count=%d precomp=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1448 chp->channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp),
1449 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1450
1451 /* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
1452 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
1453 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
1454 /* Load parameters. wd_features(ATA/ATAPI) = wd_precomp(ST506) */
1455 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_precomp,
1456 precomp);
1457 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo, cylin);
1458 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi, cylin >> 8);
1459 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector, sector);
1460 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt, count);
1461
1462 /* Send command. */
1463 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
1464 return;
1465 }
1466
1467 /*
1468 * Simplified version of wdccommand(). Unbusy/ready/drq must be
1469 * tested by the caller.
1470 */
1471 void
1472 wdccommandshort(chp, drive, command)
1473 struct channel_softc *chp;
1474 int drive;
1475 int command;
1476 {
1477
1478 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
1479 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive, command),
1480 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1481
1482 /* Select drive. */
1483 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
1484 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
1485
1486 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
1487 }
1488
1489 /* Add a command to the queue and start controller. Must be called at splbio */
1490
1491 void
1492 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer)
1493 struct channel_softc *chp;
1494 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1495 {
1496 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
1497 chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
1498
1499 /* complete xfer setup */
1500 xfer->chp = chp;
1501
1502 /*
1503 * If we are a polled command, and the list is not empty,
1504 * we are doing a dump. Drop the list to allow the polled command
1505 * to complete, we're going to reboot soon anyway.
1506 */
1507 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) != 0 &&
1508 chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first != NULL) {
1509 TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
1510 }
1511 /* insert at the end of command list */
1512 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer,xfer , c_xferchain);
1513 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_exec_xfer, flags 0x%x\n",
1514 chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
1515 wdcstart(chp);
1516 }
1517
1518 struct wdc_xfer *
1519 wdc_get_xfer(flags)
1520 int flags;
1521 {
1522 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1523 int s;
1524
1525 s = splbio();
1526 xfer = pool_get(&wdc_xfer_pool,
1527 ((flags & WDC_NOSLEEP) != 0 ? PR_NOWAIT : PR_WAITOK));
1528 splx(s);
1529 if (xfer != NULL) {
1530 memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer));
1531 }
1532 return xfer;
1533 }
1534
1535 void
1536 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer)
1537 struct channel_softc *chp;
1538 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1539 {
1540 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1541 int s;
1542
1543 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
1544 (*wdc->free_hw)(chp);
1545 s = splbio();
1546 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE;
1547 TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
1548 pool_put(&wdc_xfer_pool, xfer);
1549 splx(s);
1550 }
1551
1552 /*
1553 * Kill off all pending xfers for a channel_softc.
1554 *
1555 * Must be called at splbio().
1556 */
1557 void
1558 wdc_kill_pending(chp)
1559 struct channel_softc *chp;
1560 {
1561 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1562
1563 while ((xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer)) != NULL) {
1564 chp = xfer->chp;
1565 (*xfer->c_kill_xfer)(chp, xfer);
1566 }
1567 }
1568
1569 static void
1570 __wdcerror(chp, msg)
1571 struct channel_softc *chp;
1572 char *msg;
1573 {
1574 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
1575
1576 if (xfer == NULL)
1577 printf("%s:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
1578 msg);
1579 else
1580 printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1581 chp->channel, xfer->drive, msg);
1582 }
1583
1584 /*
1585 * the bit bucket
1586 */
1587 void
1588 wdcbit_bucket(chp, size)
1589 struct channel_softc *chp;
1590 int size;
1591 {
1592
1593 for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
1594 (void)bus_space_read_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
1595 if (size)
1596 (void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
1597 }
1598
1599 int
1600 wdc_addref(chp)
1601 struct channel_softc *chp;
1602 {
1603 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1604 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
1605 int s, error = 0;
1606
1607 s = splbio();
1608 if (adapt->adapt_refcnt++ == 0 &&
1609 adapt->adapt_enable != NULL) {
1610 error = (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 1);
1611 if (error)
1612 adapt->adapt_refcnt--;
1613 }
1614 splx(s);
1615 return (error);
1616 }
1617
1618 void
1619 wdc_delref(chp)
1620 struct channel_softc *chp;
1621 {
1622 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1623 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
1624 int s;
1625
1626 s = splbio();
1627 if (adapt->adapt_refcnt-- == 1 &&
1628 adapt->adapt_enable != NULL)
1629 (void) (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 0);
1630 splx(s);
1631 }
1632
1633 void
1634 wdc_print_modes(struct channel_softc *chp)
1635 {
1636 int drive;
1637 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1638
1639 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
1640 drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
1641 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
1642 continue;
1643 printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): using PIO mode %d",
1644 drvp->drv_softc->dv_xname,
1645 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1646 chp->channel, drive, drvp->PIO_mode);
1647 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA)
1648 printf(", DMA mode %d", drvp->DMA_mode);
1649 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
1650 printf(", Ultra-DMA mode %d", drvp->UDMA_mode);
1651 if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2)
1652 printf(" (Ultra/33)");
1653 else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 4)
1654 printf(" (Ultra/66)");
1655 else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 5)
1656 printf(" (Ultra/100)");
1657 }
1658 if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA))
1659 printf(" (using DMA data transfers)");
1660 printf("\n");
1661 }
1662 }
1663