Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ic
wdc.c revision 1.102
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.102 2001/12/02 22:44:33 bouyer Exp $ */
      2 
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*-
     34  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     38  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     71  *
     72  */
     73 
     74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.102 2001/12/02 22:44:33 bouyer Exp $");
     76 
     77 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
     78 #define WDCDEBUG
     79 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
     80 
     81 #include <sys/param.h>
     82 #include <sys/systm.h>
     83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     84 #include <sys/conf.h>
     85 #include <sys/buf.h>
     86 #include <sys/device.h>
     87 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     88 #include <sys/pool.h>
     89 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     90 #include <sys/proc.h>
     91 
     92 #include <machine/intr.h>
     93 #include <machine/bus.h>
     94 
     95 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     96 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     97 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     98 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     99 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
    100 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
    101 
    102 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
    103 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    104 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    105 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    106 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
    107 
    108 #include "atapibus.h"
    109 
    110 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    111 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    112 #if 0
    113 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    114 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 struct pool wdc_xfer_pool;
    118 
    119 const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype = {SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA};
    120 
    121 static void  __wdcerror	  __P((struct channel_softc*, char *));
    122 static int   __wdcwait_reset  __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
    123 void  __wdccommand_done __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    124 void  __wdccommand_start __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    125 int   __wdccommand_intr __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
    126 int   wdprint __P((void *, const char *));
    127 
    128 
    129 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    130 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    131 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    132 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    133 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    134 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
    135 #define DEBUG_DELAY  0x40
    136 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    137 int wdcdebug_mask = 0;
    138 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    139 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (wdcdebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    140 #else
    141 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    142 #endif
    143 
    144 int
    145 wdprint(aux, pnp)
    146 	void *aux;
    147 	const char *pnp;
    148 {
    149 	struct ata_device *adev = aux;
    150 	if (pnp)
    151 		printf("drive at %s", pnp);
    152 	printf(" channel %d drive %d", adev->adev_channel,
    153 	    adev->adev_drv_data->drive);
    154 	return (UNCONF);
    155 }
    156 
    157 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    158  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    159  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    160  * Logic:
    161  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    162  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors).  Similarly if the status register has
    163  *   the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
    164  *   If no drive at all -> return.
    165  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    166  *   If timeout -> return.
    167  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    168  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    169  */
    170 
    171 int
    172 wdcprobe(chp)
    173 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    174 {
    175 	u_int8_t st0, st1, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    176 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    177 	u_int8_t drive;
    178 	int found;
    179 
    180 	/*
    181 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    182 	 */
    183 
    184 	if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
    185 	    (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    186 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    187 		    WDSD_IBM);
    188 		delay(10);
    189 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    190 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    191 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    192 		delay(10);
    193 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    194 
    195 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    196 		    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    197 		    chp->channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    198 
    199 		if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
    200 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    201 		if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
    202 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    203 		if (ret_value == 0)
    204 			return 0;
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
    208 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    209 	    WDSD_IBM);
    210 	delay(10);
    211 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    212 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
    213 	DELAY(1000);
    214 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    215 	    WDCTL_IDS);
    216 	delay(1000);
    217 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    218 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    219 	delay(10);
    220 
    221 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value);
    222 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
    223 	    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
    224 	    ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    225 
    226 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    227 	if (ret_value == 0)
    228 		return 0;
    229 
    230 	/*
    231 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking for
    232 	 * ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may be
    233 	 * something here assume it's ATA or OLD. Ghost will be killed later in
    234 	 * attach routine.
    235 	 */
    236 	found = 0;
    237 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    238 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    239 			continue;
    240 		if (1 < ++found && chp->wdc != NULL &&
    241 		    (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE)) {
    242 			/*
    243 			 * Ignore second drive if WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE
    244 			 * is set.
    245 			 *
    246 			 * Some CF Card (for ex. IBM MicroDrive and SanDisk)
    247 			 * doesn't seem to implement drive select command. In
    248 			 * this case, you can't eliminate ghost drive properly.
    249 			 */
    250 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: ignored.\n",
    251 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    252 			    chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
    253 			break;
    254 		}
    255 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    256 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    257 		delay(10);
    258 		/* Save registers contents */
    259 		sc = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    260 		sn = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
    261 		cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
    262 		ch = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    263 
    264 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    265 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    266 		    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    267 	    	    chp->channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    268 		/*
    269 		 * sc & sn are supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
    270 		 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    271 		 */
    272 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    273 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    274 		} else {
    275 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
    276 			if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
    277 			    (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0)
    278 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD;
    279 		}
    280 	}
    281 	return (ret_value);
    282 }
    283 
    284 void
    285 wdcattach(chp)
    286 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    287 {
    288 	int channel_flags, ctrl_flags, i, error;
    289 	struct ataparams params;
    290 	static int inited = 0;
    291 
    292 	callout_init(&chp->ch_callout);
    293 
    294 	if ((error = wdc_addref(chp)) != 0) {
    295 		printf("%s: unable to enable controller\n",
    296 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    297 		return;
    298 	}
    299 
    300 	if (wdcprobe(chp) == 0)
    301 		/* If no drives, abort attach here. */
    302 		goto out;
    303 
    304 	/* initialise global data */
    305 	if (inited == 0) {
    306 		/* Initialize the wdc_xfer pool. */
    307 		pool_init(&wdc_xfer_pool, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer), 0,
    308 		    0, 0, "wdcspl", 0, NULL, NULL, M_DEVBUF);
    309 		inited++;
    310 	}
    311 	TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
    312 
    313 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    314 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    315 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    316 		/*
    317 		 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
    318 		 * will trigger a downgrade
    319 		 */
    320 		chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
    321 
    322 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    323 		if ((chp->wdc->cap &
    324 		    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
    325 		    WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)
    326 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    327 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    328 			continue;
    329 
    330 		/*
    331 		 * Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset.
    332 		 * Then issue a IDENTIFY command, to try to detect slave ghost
    333 		 */
    334 		delay(100);
    335 		error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL, &params);
    336 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    337 			delay(1000000);
    338 			error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL,
    339 			    &params);
    340 		}
    341 		if (error == CMD_OK) {
    342 			/* If IDENTIFY succeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */
    343 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    344 			chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    345 		} else {
    346 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
    347 			    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    348 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
    349 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    350 			    chp->channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    351 			if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
    352 				continue;
    353 			/*
    354 			 * Pre-ATA drive ?
    355 			 * Test registers writability (Error register not
    356 			 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    357 			 */
    358 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    359 			    WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    360 			delay(10);
    361 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    362 			    wd_error, 0x58);
    363 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    364 			    wd_cyl_lo, 0xa5);
    365 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    366 			        wd_error == 0x58) ||
    367 			    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    368 				wd_cyl_lo) != 0xa5) {
    369 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
    370 				    "writability failed\n",
    371 				    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    372 				    chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    373 				    chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    374 			}
    375 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    376 			    WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    377 			delay(100);
    378 			if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
    379 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    380 				    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    381 				    chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    382 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    383 				continue;
    384 			}
    385 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    386 			    wd_command, WDCC_RECAL);
    387 			if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
    388 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
    389 				    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    390 				    chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    391 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    392 			}
    393 		}
    394 	}
    395 	ctrl_flags = chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
    396 	channel_flags = (ctrl_flags >> (NBBY * chp->channel)) & 0xff;
    397 
    398 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n",
    399 	    chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags),
    400 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
    401 
    402 	/* If no drives, abort here */
    403 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0 &&
    404 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    405 		goto out;
    406 
    407 	/*
    408 	 * Attach an ATAPI bus, if needed.
    409 	 */
    410 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) ||
    411 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) {
    412 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    413 		wdc_atapibus_attach(chp);
    414 #else
    415 		/*
    416 		 * Fake the autoconfig "not configured" message
    417 		 */
    418 		printf("atapibus at %s channel %s not configured\n",
    419 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel);
    420 		chp->atapibus = NULL;
    421 #endif
    422 	}
    423 
    424 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    425 		struct ata_device adev;
    426 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &
    427 		    (DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD)) == 0) {
    428 			continue;
    429 		}
    430 		memset(&adev, 0, sizeof(struct ata_device));
    431 		adev.adev_bustype = &wdc_ata_bustype;
    432 		adev.adev_channel = chp->channel;
    433 		adev.adev_openings = 1;
    434 		adev.adev_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i];
    435 		if (config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&adev, wdprint))
    436 			wdc_probe_caps(&chp->ch_drive[i]);
    437 	}
    438 
    439 	/*
    440 	 * reset drive_flags for unnatached devices, reset state for attached
    441 	 *  ones
    442 	 */
    443 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    444 		if (chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc == NULL)
    445 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
    446 		else
    447 			chp->ch_drive[i].state = 0;
    448 	}
    449 
    450 	/*
    451 	 * Reset channel. The probe, with some combinations of ATA/ATAPI
    452 	 * devices keep it in a mostly working, but strange state (with busy
    453 	 * led on)
    454 	 */
    455 	if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    456 		delay(50);
    457 		wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
    458 		/*
    459 		 * Read status registers to avoid spurious interrupts.
    460 		 */
    461 		for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    462 			if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) {
    463 				bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    464 				    wd_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    465 				if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, 10000) < 0)
    466 					printf("%s:%d:%d: device busy\n",
    467 					    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    468 					    chp->channel, i);
    469 			}
    470 		}
    471 	}
    472 
    473 out:
    474 	wdc_delref(chp);
    475 }
    476 
    477 /*
    478  * Call activate routine of underlying devices.
    479  */
    480 int
    481 wdcactivate(self, act)
    482 	struct device *self;
    483 	enum devact act;
    484 {
    485 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
    486 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    487 	struct device *sc = 0;
    488 	int s, i, j, error = 0;
    489 
    490 	s = splbio();
    491 	switch (act) {
    492 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    493 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    494 		break;
    495 
    496 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    497 		for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
    498 			chp = wdc->channels[i];
    499 
    500 			/*
    501 			 * We might call deactivate routine for
    502 			 * the children of atapibus twice (once via
    503 			 * atapibus, once directly), but since
    504 			 * config_deactivate maintains DVF_ACTIVE flag,
    505 			 * it's safe.
    506 			 */
    507 			sc = chp->atapibus;
    508 			if (sc != NULL) {
    509 				error = config_deactivate(sc);
    510 				if (error != 0)
    511 					goto out;
    512 			}
    513 
    514 			for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
    515 				sc = chp->ch_drive[j].drv_softc;
    516 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcactivate: %s:"
    517 				    " deactivating %s\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    518 				    sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
    519 				    DEBUG_DETACH);
    520 				if (sc != NULL) {
    521 					error = config_deactivate(sc);
    522 					if (error != 0)
    523 						goto out;
    524 				}
    525 			}
    526 		}
    527 		break;
    528 	}
    529 
    530 out:
    531 	splx(s);
    532 
    533 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    534 	if (sc && error != 0)
    535 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcactivate: %s: error %d deactivating %s\n",
    536 		    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
    537 #endif
    538 	return (error);
    539 }
    540 
    541 int
    542 wdcdetach(self, flags)
    543 	struct device *self;
    544 	int flags;
    545 {
    546 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
    547 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    548 	struct device *sc = 0;
    549 	int i, j, error = 0;
    550 
    551 	for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
    552 		chp = wdc->channels[i];
    553 
    554 		/*
    555 		 * Detach atapibus and its children.
    556 		 */
    557 		sc = chp->atapibus;
    558 		if (sc != NULL) {
    559 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    560 			    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
    561 			error = config_detach(sc, flags);
    562 			if (error != 0)
    563 				goto out;
    564 		}
    565 
    566 		/*
    567 		 * Detach our other children.
    568 		 */
    569 		for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
    570 			if (chp->ch_drive[j].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
    571 				continue;
    572 			sc = chp->ch_drive[j].drv_softc;
    573 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    574 			    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    575 			    sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
    576 			    DEBUG_DETACH);
    577 			if (sc != NULL) {
    578 				error = config_detach(sc, flags);
    579 				if (error != 0)
    580 					goto out;
    581 			}
    582 		}
    583 
    584 		wdc_kill_pending(chp);
    585 	}
    586 
    587 out:
    588 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    589 	if (sc && error != 0)
    590 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: error %d detaching %s\n",
    591 		    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
    592 #endif
    593 	return (error);
    594 }
    595 
    596 /*
    597  * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel.
    598  * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues
    599  * are shared.
    600  */
    601 void
    602 wdcstart(chp)
    603 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    604 {
    605 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    606 
    607 #ifdef WDC_DIAGNOSTIC
    608 	int spl1, spl2;
    609 
    610 	spl1 = splbio();
    611 	spl2 = splbio();
    612 	if (spl2 != spl1) {
    613 		printf("wdcstart: not at splbio()\n");
    614 		panic("wdcstart");
    615 	}
    616 	splx(spl2);
    617 	splx(spl1);
    618 #endif /* WDC_DIAGNOSTIC */
    619 
    620 	/* is there a xfer ? */
    621 	if ((xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first) == NULL)
    622 		return;
    623 
    624 	/* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */
    625 	chp = xfer->chp;
    626 
    627 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0 ) {
    628 		return; /* channel aleady active */
    629 	}
    630 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    631 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0)
    632 		panic("wdcstart: channel waiting for irq\n");
    633 #endif
    634 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
    635 		if (!(*chp->wdc->claim_hw)(chp, 0))
    636 			return;
    637 
    638 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
    639 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
    640 	chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE;
    641 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) {
    642 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET;
    643 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].state = 0;
    644 	}
    645 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
    646 		KASSERT(xfer->c_flags & C_POLL);
    647 	xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
    648 }
    649 
    650 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
    651 void
    652 wdcrestart(v)
    653 	void *v;
    654 {
    655 	struct channel_softc *chp = v;
    656 	int s;
    657 
    658 	s = splbio();
    659 	wdcstart(chp);
    660 	splx(s);
    661 }
    662 
    663 
    664 /*
    665  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
    666  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
    667  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
    668  * the next chunk if so.
    669  */
    670 int
    671 wdcintr(arg)
    672 	void *arg;
    673 {
    674 	struct channel_softc *chp = arg;
    675 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    676 	int ret;
    677 
    678 	if ((chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
    679 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
    680 		    DEBUG_INTR);
    681 		return (0);
    682 	}
    683 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
    684 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    685 		return (0);
    686 	}
    687 
    688 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    689 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    690 	if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
    691 		chp->wdc->dma_status =
    692 		    (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg, chp->channel,
    693 			xfer->drive, 0);
    694 		if (chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
    695 			/* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
    696 			return 0;
    697 		}
    698 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
    699 	}
    700 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    701 	ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
    702 	if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
    703 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    704 	return (ret);
    705 }
    706 
    707 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
    708 void wdc_reset_channel(drvp)
    709 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    710 {
    711 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    712 	int drive;
    713 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel %s:%d for drive %d\n",
    714 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
    715 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
    716 	(void) wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
    717 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    718 		chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
    719 	}
    720 }
    721 
    722 int
    723 wdcreset(chp, verb)
    724 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    725 	int verb;
    726 {
    727 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
    728 
    729 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    730 	    WDSD_IBM); /* master */
    731 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    732 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
    733 	delay(1000);
    734 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    735 	    WDCTL_IDS);
    736 	delay(1000);
    737 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    738 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    739 	    WDCTL_4BIT);
    740 
    741 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
    742 	drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
    743 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1);
    744 	if (verb && drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
    745 		printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
    746 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel);
    747 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
    748 			printf(" drive 0");
    749 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
    750 			printf(" drive 1");
    751 		printf("\n");
    752 	}
    753 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
    754 }
    755 
    756 static int
    757 __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask)
    758 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    759 	int drv_mask;
    760 {
    761 	int timeout;
    762 	u_int8_t st0, st1;
    763 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    764 	u_int8_t sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0;
    765 	u_int8_t sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1;
    766 #endif
    767 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
    768 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < WDCNDELAY_RST;timeout++) {
    769 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    770 		    WDSD_IBM); /* master */
    771 		delay(10);
    772 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    773 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    774 		sc0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    775 		sn0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
    776 		cl0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
    777 		ch0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    778 #endif
    779 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    780 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
    781 		delay(10);
    782 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    783 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    784 		sc1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    785 		sn1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
    786 		cl1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
    787 		ch1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    788 #endif
    789 
    790 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
    791 			/* no master */
    792 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    793 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
    794 				goto end;
    795 			}
    796 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
    797 			/* no slave */
    798 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    799 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
    800 				goto end;
    801 			}
    802 		} else {
    803 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
    804 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    805 				goto end;
    806 			}
    807 		}
    808 		delay(WDCDELAY);
    809 	}
    810 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not rigth */
    811 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
    812 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
    813 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
    814 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
    815 end:
    816 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    817 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    818 	     chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    819 	     chp->channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
    820 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    821 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    822 	     chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    823 	     chp->channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    824 
    825 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    826 	    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
    827 	    st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    828 
    829 	return drv_mask;
    830 }
    831 
    832 /*
    833  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
    834  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
    835  */
    836 int
    837 wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout)
    838 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    839 	int mask, bits, timeout;
    840 {
    841 	u_char status;
    842 	int time = 0;
    843 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
    844 	extern int cold;
    845 #endif
    846 
    847 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait %s:%d\n", chp->wdc ?chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname
    848 	    :"none", chp->channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
    849 	chp->ch_error = 0;
    850 
    851 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
    852 
    853 	for (;;) {
    854 		chp->ch_status = status =
    855 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    856 		if ((status & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (status & mask) == bits)
    857 			break;
    858 		if (++time > timeout) {
    859 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
    860 			    "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
    861 			    time, status,
    862 			    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    863 				wd_error), mask, bits),
    864 			    DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
    865 			return -1;
    866 		}
    867 		delay(WDCDELAY);
    868 	}
    869 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    870 	if (time > 0 && (wdcdebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
    871 		printf("wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", time);
    872 #endif
    873 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
    874 		chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    875 		    wd_error);
    876 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
    877 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
    878 	if (!cold && time > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
    879 		struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    880 		if (xfer == NULL)
    881 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
    882 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    883 			    WDCDELAY * time);
    884 		else
    885 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
    886 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    887 			    xfer->drive,
    888 			    WDCDELAY * time);
    889 	}
    890 #endif
    891 	return 0;
    892 }
    893 
    894 /*
    895  * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
    896  */
    897 int
    898 wdc_dmawait(chp, xfer, timeout)
    899 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    900 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    901 	int timeout;
    902 {
    903 	int time;
    904 	for (time = 0;  time < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; time++) {
    905 		chp->wdc->dma_status =
    906 		    (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    907 			chp->channel, xfer->drive, 0);
    908 		if ((chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
    909 			return 0;
    910 		delay(WDCDELAY);
    911 	}
    912 	/* timeout, force a DMA halt */
    913 	chp->wdc->dma_status = (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    914 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
    915 	return 1;
    916 }
    917 
    918 void
    919 wdctimeout(arg)
    920 	void *arg;
    921 {
    922 	struct channel_softc *chp = (struct channel_softc *)arg;
    923 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    924 	int s;
    925 
    926 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    927 
    928 	s = splbio();
    929 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
    930 		__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
    931 		printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
    932 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ?  "atapi" : "ata",
    933 		    xfer->c_bcount,
    934 		    xfer->c_skip);
    935 		if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
    936 			chp->wdc->dma_status =
    937 			    (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    938 				chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
    939 			chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
    940 		}
    941 		/*
    942 		 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed and interrupt,
    943 		 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
    944 		 * action (reset the device).
    945 		 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
    946 		 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
    947 		 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
    948 		 */
    949 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
    950 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
    951 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    952 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
    953 	} else
    954 		__wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
    955 	splx(s);
    956 }
    957 
    958 /*
    959  * Probe drive's capabilites, for use by the controller later
    960  * Assumes drvp points to an existing drive.
    961  * XXX this should be a controller-indep function
    962  */
    963 void
    964 wdc_probe_caps(drvp)
    965 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    966 {
    967 	struct ataparams params, params2;
    968 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    969 	struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
    970 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
    971 	int i, printed;
    972 	char *sep = "";
    973 	int cf_flags;
    974 
    975 	if (ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, &params) != CMD_OK) {
    976 		/* IDENTIFY failed. Can't tell more about the device */
    977 		return;
    978 	}
    979 	if ((wdc->cap & (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
    980 	    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) {
    981 		/*
    982 		 * Controller claims 16 and 32 bit transfers.
    983 		 * Re-do an IDENTIFY with 32-bit transfers,
    984 		 * and compare results.
    985 		 */
    986 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    987 		ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, &params2);
    988 		if (memcmp(&params, &params2, sizeof(struct ataparams)) != 0) {
    989 			/* Not good. fall back to 16bits */
    990 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_CAP32;
    991 		} else {
    992 			printf("%s: 32-bit data port", drv_dev->dv_xname);
    993 		}
    994 	}
    995 #if 0 /* Some ultra-DMA drives claims to only support ATA-3. sigh */
    996 	if (params.atap_ata_major > 0x01 &&
    997 	    params.atap_ata_major != 0xffff) {
    998 		for (i = 14; i > 0; i--) {
    999 			if (params.atap_ata_major & (1 << i)) {
   1000 				if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) == 0)
   1001 					printf("%s: ", drv_dev->dv_xname);
   1002 				else
   1003 					printf(", ");
   1004 				printf("ATA version %d\n", i);
   1005 				drvp->ata_vers = i;
   1006 				break;
   1007 			}
   1008 		}
   1009 	} else
   1010 #endif
   1011 	if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32)
   1012 		printf("\n");
   1013 
   1014 	/* An ATAPI device is at last PIO mode 3 */
   1015 	if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
   1016 		drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
   1017 
   1018 	/*
   1019 	 * It's not in the specs, but it seems that some drive
   1020 	 * returns 0xffff in atap_extensions when this field is invalid
   1021 	 */
   1022 	if (params.atap_extensions != 0xffff &&
   1023 	    (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_MODES)) {
   1024 		printed = 0;
   1025 		/*
   1026 		 * XXX some drives report something wrong here (they claim to
   1027 		 * support PIO mode 8 !). As mode is coded on 3 bits in
   1028 		 * SET FEATURE, limit it to 7 (so limit i to 4).
   1029 		 * If higther mode than 7 is found, abort.
   1030 		 */
   1031 		for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
   1032 			if ((params.atap_piomode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
   1033 				continue;
   1034 			if (i > 4)
   1035 				return;
   1036 			/*
   1037 			 * See if mode is accepted.
   1038 			 * If the controller can't set its PIO mode,
   1039 			 * assume the defaults are good, so don't try
   1040 			 * to set it
   1041 			 */
   1042 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) != 0)
   1043 				if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x08 | (i + 3),
   1044 				   AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
   1045 					continue;
   1046 			if (!printed) {
   1047 				printf("%s: drive supports PIO mode %d",
   1048 				    drv_dev->dv_xname, i + 3);
   1049 				sep = ",";
   1050 				printed = 1;
   1051 			}
   1052 			/*
   1053 			 * If controller's driver can't set its PIO mode,
   1054 			 * get the highter one for the drive.
   1055 			 */
   1056 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0 ||
   1057 			    wdc->PIO_cap >= i + 3) {
   1058 				drvp->PIO_mode = i + 3;
   1059 				drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3;
   1060 				break;
   1061 			}
   1062 		}
   1063 		if (!printed) {
   1064 			/*
   1065 			 * We didn't find a valid PIO mode.
   1066 			 * Assume the values returned for DMA are buggy too
   1067 			 */
   1068 			return;
   1069 		}
   1070 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
   1071 		printed = 0;
   1072 		for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
   1073 			if ((params.atap_dmamode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
   1074 				continue;
   1075 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) &&
   1076 			    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE))
   1077 				if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x20 | i, AT_POLL)
   1078 				    != CMD_OK)
   1079 					continue;
   1080 			if (!printed) {
   1081 				printf("%s DMA mode %d", sep, i);
   1082 				sep = ",";
   1083 				printed = 1;
   1084 			}
   1085 			if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) {
   1086 				if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
   1087 				    wdc->DMA_cap < i)
   1088 					continue;
   1089 				drvp->DMA_mode = i;
   1090 				drvp->DMA_cap = i;
   1091 				drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
   1092 			}
   1093 			break;
   1094 		}
   1095 		if (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES) {
   1096 			printed = 0;
   1097 			for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
   1098 				if ((params.atap_udmamode_supp & (1 << i))
   1099 				    == 0)
   1100 					continue;
   1101 				if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
   1102 				    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA))
   1103 					if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x40 | i,
   1104 					    AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
   1105 						continue;
   1106 				if (!printed) {
   1107 					printf("%s Ultra-DMA mode %d", sep, i);
   1108 					if (i == 2)
   1109 						printf(" (Ultra/33)");
   1110 					else if (i == 4)
   1111 						printf(" (Ultra/66)");
   1112 					else if (i == 5)
   1113 						printf(" (Ultra/100)");
   1114 					sep = ",";
   1115 					printed = 1;
   1116 				}
   1117 				if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) {
   1118 					if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
   1119 					    wdc->UDMA_cap < i)
   1120 						continue;
   1121 					drvp->UDMA_mode = i;
   1122 					drvp->UDMA_cap = i;
   1123 					drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA;
   1124 				}
   1125 				break;
   1126 			}
   1127 		}
   1128 		printf("\n");
   1129 	}
   1130 
   1131 	/* Try to guess ATA version here, if it didn't get reported */
   1132 	if (drvp->ata_vers == 0) {
   1133 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA)
   1134 			drvp->ata_vers = 4; /* should be at last ATA-4 */
   1135 		else if (drvp->PIO_cap > 2)
   1136 			drvp->ata_vers = 2; /* should be at last ATA-2 */
   1137 	}
   1138 	cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
   1139 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) {
   1140 		drvp->PIO_mode =
   1141 		    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES) >> ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF;
   1142 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
   1143 	}
   1144 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) == 0) {
   1145 		/* don't care about DMA modes */
   1146 		return;
   1147 	}
   1148 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) {
   1149 		if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) ==
   1150 		    ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE) {
   1151 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
   1152 		} else {
   1153 			drvp->DMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) >>
   1154 			    ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF;
   1155 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_MODE;
   1156 		}
   1157 	}
   1158 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) == 0) {
   1159 		/* don't care about UDMA modes */
   1160 		return;
   1161 	}
   1162 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET) {
   1163 		if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) ==
   1164 		    ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE) {
   1165 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
   1166 		} else {
   1167 			drvp->UDMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) >>
   1168 			    ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF;
   1169 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA | DRIVE_MODE;
   1170 		}
   1171 	}
   1172 }
   1173 
   1174 /*
   1175  * downgrade the transfer mode of a drive after an error. return 1 if
   1176  * downgrade was possible, 0 otherwise.
   1177  */
   1178 int
   1179 wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp)
   1180 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1181 {
   1182 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1183 	struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
   1184 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1185 	int cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
   1186 
   1187 	/* if drive or controller don't know its mode, we can't do much */
   1188 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0 ||
   1189 	    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
   1190 		return 0;
   1191 	/* current drive mode was set by a config flag, let it this way */
   1192 	if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) ||
   1193 	    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) ||
   1194 	    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET))
   1195 		return 0;
   1196 
   1197 	/*
   1198 	 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode > 2, downgrade to mode 2 first.
   1199 	 * Maybe we didn't properly notice the cable type
   1200 	 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode 2, downgrade to mode 1 first.
   1201 	 * It helps in some cases.
   1202 	 */
   1203 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) && drvp->UDMA_mode >= 2) {
   1204 		drvp->UDMA_mode = (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2) ? 1 : 2;
   1205 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to Ultra-DMA mode %d\n",
   1206 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->UDMA_mode);
   1207 	}
   1208 
   1209 	/*
   1210 	 * If we were using ultra-DMA, don't downgrade to multiword DMA
   1211 	 * if we noticed a CRC error. It has been noticed that CRC errors
   1212 	 * in ultra-DMA lead to silent data corruption in multiword DMA.
   1213 	 * Data corruption is less likely to occur in PIO mode.
   1214 	 */
   1215 	else if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) &&
   1216 	    (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMAERR) == 0) {
   1217 		drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
   1218 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
   1219 		drvp->DMA_mode = drvp->DMA_cap;
   1220 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to DMA mode %d\n",
   1221 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->DMA_mode);
   1222 	} else if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) {
   1223 		drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
   1224 		drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap;
   1225 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to PIO mode %d\n",
   1226 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->PIO_mode);
   1227 	} else /* already using PIO, can't downgrade */
   1228 		return 0;
   1229 
   1230 	wdc->set_modes(chp);
   1231 	/* reset the channel, which will shedule all drives for setup */
   1232 	wdc_reset_channel(drvp);
   1233 	return 1;
   1234 }
   1235 
   1236 int
   1237 wdc_exec_command(drvp, wdc_c)
   1238 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1239 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c;
   1240 {
   1241 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1242 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1243 	int s, ret;
   1244 
   1245 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
   1246 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
   1247 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1248 
   1249 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
   1250 	xfer = wdc_get_xfer(wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? WDC_CANSLEEP :
   1251 	    WDC_NOSLEEP);
   1252 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1253 		return WDC_TRY_AGAIN;
   1254 	 }
   1255 
   1256 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
   1257 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
   1258 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL)
   1259 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1260 	xfer->drive = drvp->drive;
   1261 	xfer->databuf = wdc_c->data;
   1262 	xfer->c_bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
   1263 	xfer->cmd = wdc_c;
   1264 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
   1265 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
   1266 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_done;
   1267 
   1268 	s = splbio();
   1269 	wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1270 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1271 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
   1272 	    (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1273 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done\n");
   1274 #endif
   1275 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1276 		ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
   1277 	} else {
   1278 		if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1279 			while ((wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
   1280 				tsleep(wdc_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
   1281 			}
   1282 			ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
   1283 		} else {
   1284 			ret = WDC_QUEUED;
   1285 		}
   1286 	}
   1287 	splx(s);
   1288 	return ret;
   1289 }
   1290 
   1291 void
   1292 __wdccommand_start(chp, xfer)
   1293 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1294 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1295 {
   1296 	int drive = xfer->drive;
   1297 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1298 
   1299 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1300 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
   1301 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1302 
   1303 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1304 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1305 	if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ, wdc_c->r_st_bmask,
   1306 	    wdc_c->timeout) != 0) {
   1307 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1308 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1309 		return;
   1310 	}
   1311 	wdccommand(chp, drive, wdc_c->r_command, wdc_c->r_cyl, wdc_c->r_head,
   1312 	    wdc_c->r_sector, wdc_c->r_count, wdc_c->r_precomp);
   1313 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1314 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1315 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, wdc_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
   1316 		    wdctimeout, chp);
   1317 		return;
   1318 	}
   1319 	/*
   1320 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1321 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1322 	 */
   1323 	delay(10);
   1324 	__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
   1325 }
   1326 
   1327 int
   1328 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, irq)
   1329 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1330 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1331 	int irq;
   1332 {
   1333 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1334 	int bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
   1335 	char *data = wdc_c->data;
   1336 
   1337 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1338 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_INTR);
   1339 	if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_pmask, wdc_c->r_st_pmask,
   1340 	     (irq == 0)  ? wdc_c->timeout : 0)) {
   1341 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1342 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1343 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1344 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1345 		return 1;
   1346 	}
   1347 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
   1348 		chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
   1349 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1350 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1351 			bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1352 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1353 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1354 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1355 		}
   1356 		if (bcount > 0)
   1357 			bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1358 			    wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
   1359 	} else if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1360 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1361 			bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1362 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1363 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1364 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1365 		}
   1366 		if (bcount > 0)
   1367 			bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1368 			    wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
   1369 	}
   1370 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1371 	return 1;
   1372 }
   1373 
   1374 void
   1375 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer)
   1376 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1377 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1378 {
   1379 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1380 
   1381 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d\n",
   1382 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1383 
   1384 	callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1385 
   1386 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
   1387 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1388 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1389 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1390 		wdc_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1391 	}
   1392 	wdc_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1393 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
   1394 	    (chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
   1395 	    (wdc_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
   1396 		wdc_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1397 						 wd_sdh);
   1398 		wdc_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1399 						wd_cyl_hi) << 8;
   1400 		wdc_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1401 						 wd_cyl_lo);
   1402 		wdc_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1403 						   wd_sector);
   1404 		wdc_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1405 						  wd_seccnt);
   1406 		wdc_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1407 						  wd_error);
   1408 		wdc_c->r_precomp = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1409 						    wd_precomp);
   1410 	}
   1411 	wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1412 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1413 		wakeup(wdc_c);
   1414 	else if (wdc_c->callback)
   1415 		wdc_c->callback(wdc_c->callback_arg);
   1416 	wdcstart(chp);
   1417 	return;
   1418 }
   1419 
   1420 /*
   1421  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1422  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1423  */
   1424 void
   1425 wdccommand(chp, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp)
   1426 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1427 	u_int8_t drive;
   1428 	u_int8_t command;
   1429 	u_int16_t cylin;
   1430 	u_int8_t head, sector, count, precomp;
   1431 {
   1432 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1433 	    "sector=%d count=%d precomp=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1434 	    chp->channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp),
   1435 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1436 
   1437 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1438 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1439 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1440 	/* Load parameters. wd_features(ATA/ATAPI) = wd_precomp(ST506) */
   1441 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_precomp,
   1442 	    precomp);
   1443 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo, cylin);
   1444 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi, cylin >> 8);
   1445 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector, sector);
   1446 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt, count);
   1447 
   1448 	/* Send command. */
   1449 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   1450 	return;
   1451 }
   1452 
   1453 /*
   1454  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   1455  * tested by the caller.
   1456  */
   1457 void
   1458 wdccommandshort(chp, drive, command)
   1459 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1460 	int drive;
   1461 	int command;
   1462 {
   1463 
   1464 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   1465 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive, command),
   1466 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1467 
   1468 	/* Select drive. */
   1469 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1470 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1471 
   1472 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   1473 }
   1474 
   1475 /* Add a command to the queue and start controller. Must be called at splbio */
   1476 
   1477 void
   1478 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer)
   1479 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1480 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1481 {
   1482 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
   1483 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1484 
   1485 	/* complete xfer setup */
   1486 	xfer->chp = chp;
   1487 
   1488 	/*
   1489 	 * If we are a polled command, and the list is not empty,
   1490 	 * we are doing a dump. Drop the list to allow the polled command
   1491 	 * to complete, we're going to reboot soon anyway.
   1492 	 */
   1493 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) != 0 &&
   1494 	    chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first != NULL) {
   1495 		TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
   1496 	}
   1497 	/* insert at the end of command list */
   1498 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer,xfer , c_xferchain);
   1499 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_exec_xfer, flags 0x%x\n",
   1500 	    chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1501 	wdcstart(chp);
   1502 }
   1503 
   1504 struct wdc_xfer *
   1505 wdc_get_xfer(flags)
   1506 	int flags;
   1507 {
   1508 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1509 	int s;
   1510 
   1511 	s = splbio();
   1512 	xfer = pool_get(&wdc_xfer_pool,
   1513 	    ((flags & WDC_NOSLEEP) != 0 ? PR_NOWAIT : PR_WAITOK));
   1514 	splx(s);
   1515 	if (xfer != NULL) {
   1516 		memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer));
   1517 	}
   1518 	return xfer;
   1519 }
   1520 
   1521 void
   1522 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer)
   1523 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1524 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1525 {
   1526 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1527 	int s;
   1528 
   1529 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
   1530 		(*wdc->free_hw)(chp);
   1531 	s = splbio();
   1532 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE;
   1533 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   1534 	pool_put(&wdc_xfer_pool, xfer);
   1535 	splx(s);
   1536 }
   1537 
   1538 /*
   1539  * Kill off all pending xfers for a channel_softc.
   1540  *
   1541  * Must be called at splbio().
   1542  */
   1543 void
   1544 wdc_kill_pending(chp)
   1545 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1546 {
   1547 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1548 
   1549 	while ((xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer)) != NULL) {
   1550 		chp = xfer->chp;
   1551 		(*xfer->c_kill_xfer)(chp, xfer);
   1552 	}
   1553 }
   1554 
   1555 static void
   1556 __wdcerror(chp, msg)
   1557 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1558 	char *msg;
   1559 {
   1560 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
   1561 
   1562 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1563 		printf("%s:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
   1564 		    msg);
   1565 	else
   1566 		printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1567 		    chp->channel, xfer->drive, msg);
   1568 }
   1569 
   1570 /*
   1571  * the bit bucket
   1572  */
   1573 void
   1574 wdcbit_bucket(chp, size)
   1575 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1576 	int size;
   1577 {
   1578 
   1579 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   1580 		(void)bus_space_read_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
   1581 	if (size)
   1582 		(void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
   1583 }
   1584 
   1585 int
   1586 wdc_addref(chp)
   1587 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1588 {
   1589 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1590 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
   1591 	int s, error = 0;
   1592 
   1593 	s = splbio();
   1594 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt++ == 0 &&
   1595 	    adapt->adapt_enable != NULL) {
   1596 		error = (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 1);
   1597 		if (error)
   1598 			adapt->adapt_refcnt--;
   1599 	}
   1600 	splx(s);
   1601 	return (error);
   1602 }
   1603 
   1604 void
   1605 wdc_delref(chp)
   1606 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1607 {
   1608 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1609 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
   1610 	int s;
   1611 
   1612 	s = splbio();
   1613 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt-- == 1 &&
   1614 	    adapt->adapt_enable != NULL)
   1615 		(void) (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 0);
   1616 	splx(s);
   1617 }
   1618 
   1619 void
   1620 wdc_print_modes(struct channel_softc *chp)
   1621 {
   1622 	int drive;
   1623 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1624 
   1625 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
   1626 		drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
   1627 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
   1628 			continue;
   1629 		printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): using PIO mode %d",
   1630 			drvp->drv_softc->dv_xname,
   1631 			chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1632 			chp->channel, drive, drvp->PIO_mode);
   1633 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA)
   1634 			printf(", DMA mode %d", drvp->DMA_mode);
   1635 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
   1636 			printf(", Ultra-DMA mode %d", drvp->UDMA_mode);
   1637 			if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2)
   1638 				printf(" (Ultra/33)");
   1639 			else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 4)
   1640 				printf(" (Ultra/66)");
   1641 			else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 5)
   1642 				printf(" (Ultra/100)");
   1643 		}
   1644 		if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA))
   1645 			printf(" (using DMA data transfers)");
   1646 		printf("\n");
   1647 	}
   1648 }
   1649