wdc.c revision 1.105 1 /* $NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.105 2001/12/03 11:07:34 enami Exp $ */
2
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
18 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*-
34 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
38 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 * must display the following acknowledgement:
50 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 /*
70 * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
71 *
72 */
73
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.105 2001/12/03 11:07:34 enami Exp $");
76
77 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
78 #define WDCDEBUG
79 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
80
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/systm.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/conf.h>
85 #include <sys/buf.h>
86 #include <sys/device.h>
87 #include <sys/malloc.h>
88 #include <sys/pool.h>
89 #include <sys/syslog.h>
90 #include <sys/proc.h>
91
92 #include <machine/intr.h>
93 #include <machine/bus.h>
94
95 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
96 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
97 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
98 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2 bus_space_read_multi_2
99 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4 bus_space_read_multi_4
100 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
101
102 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
103 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
104 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
105 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
106 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
107
108 #include "atapibus.h"
109
110 #define WDCDELAY 100 /* 100 microseconds */
111 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
112 #if 0
113 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
114 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG 50
115 #endif
116
117 struct pool wdc_xfer_pool;
118
119 extern const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype; /* in ata_wdc.c */
120
121 static void __wdcerror __P((struct channel_softc*, char *));
122 static int __wdcwait_reset __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
123 void __wdccommand_done __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
124 void __wdccommand_start __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
125 int __wdccommand_intr __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
126 int wdprint __P((void *, const char *));
127
128 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01
129 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02
130 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
131 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
132 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
133 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
134 #define DEBUG_DELAY 0x40
135 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
136 int wdcdebug_mask = 0;
137 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
138 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) if (wdcdebug_mask & (level)) printf args
139 #else
140 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
141 #endif
142
143 int
144 wdprint(aux, pnp)
145 void *aux;
146 const char *pnp;
147 {
148 struct ata_device *adev = aux;
149 if (pnp)
150 printf("drive at %s", pnp);
151 printf(" channel %d drive %d", adev->adev_channel,
152 adev->adev_drv_data->drive);
153 return (UNCONF);
154 }
155
156 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
157 * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
158 * 0x02 for drive 1).
159 * Logic:
160 * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
161 * (ISA has pull-up resistors). Similarly if the status register has
162 * the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
163 * If no drive at all -> return.
164 * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
165 * If timeout -> return.
166 * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
167 * - try an ATA command on the master.
168 */
169
170 int
171 wdcprobe(chp)
172 struct channel_softc *chp;
173 {
174 u_int8_t st0, st1, sc, sn, cl, ch;
175 u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
176 u_int8_t drive;
177 int found;
178
179 /*
180 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
181 */
182
183 if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
184 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
185 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
186 WDSD_IBM);
187 delay(10);
188 st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
189 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
190 WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
191 delay(10);
192 st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
193
194 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
195 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
196 chp->channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
197
198 if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
199 ret_value &= ~0x01;
200 if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
201 ret_value &= ~0x02;
202 if (ret_value == 0)
203 return 0;
204 }
205
206 /* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
207 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
208 WDSD_IBM);
209 delay(10);
210 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
211 WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
212 DELAY(1000);
213 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
214 WDCTL_IDS);
215 delay(1000);
216 (void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
217 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
218 delay(10);
219
220 ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value);
221 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
222 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
223 ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
224
225 /* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
226 if (ret_value == 0)
227 return 0;
228
229 /*
230 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking for
231 * ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may be
232 * something here assume it's ATA or OLD. Ghost will be killed later in
233 * attach routine.
234 */
235 found = 0;
236 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
237 if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
238 continue;
239 if (1 < ++found && chp->wdc != NULL &&
240 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE)) {
241 /*
242 * Ignore second drive if WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE
243 * is set.
244 *
245 * Some CF Card (for ex. IBM MicroDrive and SanDisk)
246 * doesn't seem to implement drive select command. In
247 * this case, you can't eliminate ghost drive properly.
248 */
249 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: ignored.\n",
250 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
251 chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
252 break;
253 }
254 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
255 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
256 delay(10);
257 /* Save registers contents */
258 sc = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
259 sn = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
260 cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
261 ch = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
262
263 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
264 "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
265 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
266 chp->channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
267 /*
268 * sc & sn are supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
269 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
270 */
271 if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
272 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
273 } else {
274 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
275 if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
276 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0)
277 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD;
278 }
279 }
280 return (ret_value);
281 }
282
283 void
284 wdcattach(chp)
285 struct channel_softc *chp;
286 {
287 int channel_flags, ctrl_flags, i, error;
288 struct ataparams params;
289 static int inited = 0;
290
291 callout_init(&chp->ch_callout);
292
293 if ((error = wdc_addref(chp)) != 0) {
294 printf("%s: unable to enable controller\n",
295 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
296 return;
297 }
298
299 if (wdcprobe(chp) == 0)
300 /* If no drives, abort attach here. */
301 goto out;
302
303 /* initialise global data */
304 if (inited == 0) {
305 /* Initialize the wdc_xfer pool. */
306 pool_init(&wdc_xfer_pool, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer), 0,
307 0, 0, "wdcspl", 0, NULL, NULL, M_DEVBUF);
308 inited++;
309 }
310 TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
311
312 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
313 chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
314 chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
315 /*
316 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
317 * will trigger a downgrade
318 */
319 chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
320
321 /* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
322 if ((chp->wdc->cap &
323 (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
324 WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)
325 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
326 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
327 continue;
328
329 /*
330 * Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset.
331 * Then issue a IDENTIFY command, to try to detect slave ghost
332 */
333 delay(100);
334 error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL, ¶ms);
335 if (error != CMD_OK) {
336 delay(1000000);
337 error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL,
338 ¶ms);
339 }
340 if (error == CMD_OK) {
341 /* If IDENTIFY succeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */
342 chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
343 chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
344 } else {
345 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
346 ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
347 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
348 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
349 chp->channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
350 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
351 continue;
352 /*
353 * Pre-ATA drive ?
354 * Test registers writability (Error register not
355 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
356 */
357 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
358 WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
359 delay(10);
360 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
361 wd_error, 0x58);
362 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
363 wd_cyl_lo, 0xa5);
364 if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
365 wd_error == 0x58) ||
366 bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
367 wd_cyl_lo) != 0xa5) {
368 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
369 "writability failed\n",
370 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
371 chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
372 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
373 }
374 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
375 WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
376 delay(100);
377 if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
378 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
379 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
380 chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
381 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
382 continue;
383 }
384 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
385 wd_command, WDCC_RECAL);
386 if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
387 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
388 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
389 chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
390 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
391 }
392 }
393 }
394 ctrl_flags = chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
395 channel_flags = (ctrl_flags >> (NBBY * chp->channel)) & 0xff;
396
397 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n",
398 chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags),
399 DEBUG_PROBE);
400
401 /* If no drives, abort here */
402 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0 &&
403 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
404 goto out;
405
406 /*
407 * Attach an ATAPI bus, if needed.
408 */
409 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) ||
410 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) {
411 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
412 wdc_atapibus_attach(chp);
413 #else
414 /*
415 * Fake the autoconfig "not configured" message
416 */
417 printf("atapibus at %s channel %d not configured\n",
418 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel);
419 chp->atapibus = NULL;
420 #endif
421 }
422
423 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
424 struct ata_device adev;
425 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &
426 (DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD)) == 0) {
427 continue;
428 }
429 memset(&adev, 0, sizeof(struct ata_device));
430 adev.adev_bustype = &wdc_ata_bustype;
431 adev.adev_channel = chp->channel;
432 adev.adev_openings = 1;
433 adev.adev_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i];
434 if (config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&adev, wdprint))
435 wdc_probe_caps(&chp->ch_drive[i]);
436 }
437
438 /*
439 * reset drive_flags for unnatached devices, reset state for attached
440 * ones
441 */
442 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
443 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc == NULL)
444 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
445 else
446 chp->ch_drive[i].state = 0;
447 }
448
449 /*
450 * Reset channel. The probe, with some combinations of ATA/ATAPI
451 * devices keep it in a mostly working, but strange state (with busy
452 * led on)
453 */
454 if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
455 delay(50);
456 wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
457 /*
458 * Read status registers to avoid spurious interrupts.
459 */
460 for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
461 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) {
462 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
463 wd_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
464 if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, 10000) < 0)
465 printf("%s:%d:%d: device busy\n",
466 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
467 chp->channel, i);
468 }
469 }
470 }
471
472 out:
473 wdc_delref(chp);
474 }
475
476 /*
477 * Call activate routine of underlying devices.
478 */
479 int
480 wdcactivate(self, act)
481 struct device *self;
482 enum devact act;
483 {
484 struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
485 struct channel_softc *chp;
486 struct device *sc = 0;
487 int s, i, j, error = 0;
488
489 s = splbio();
490 switch (act) {
491 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
492 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
493 break;
494
495 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
496 for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
497 chp = wdc->channels[i];
498
499 /*
500 * We might call deactivate routine for
501 * the children of atapibus twice (once via
502 * atapibus, once directly), but since
503 * config_deactivate maintains DVF_ACTIVE flag,
504 * it's safe.
505 */
506 sc = chp->atapibus;
507 if (sc != NULL) {
508 error = config_deactivate(sc);
509 if (error != 0)
510 goto out;
511 }
512
513 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
514 sc = chp->ch_drive[j].drv_softc;
515 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcactivate: %s:"
516 " deactivating %s\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
517 sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
518 DEBUG_DETACH);
519 if (sc != NULL) {
520 error = config_deactivate(sc);
521 if (error != 0)
522 goto out;
523 }
524 }
525 }
526 break;
527 }
528
529 out:
530 splx(s);
531
532 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
533 if (sc && error != 0)
534 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcactivate: %s: error %d deactivating %s\n",
535 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
536 #endif
537 return (error);
538 }
539
540 int
541 wdcdetach(self, flags)
542 struct device *self;
543 int flags;
544 {
545 struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
546 struct channel_softc *chp;
547 struct device *sc = 0;
548 int i, j, error = 0;
549
550 for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
551 chp = wdc->channels[i];
552
553 /*
554 * Detach atapibus and its children.
555 */
556 sc = chp->atapibus;
557 if (sc != NULL) {
558 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
559 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
560 error = config_detach(sc, flags);
561 if (error != 0)
562 goto out;
563 }
564
565 /*
566 * Detach our other children.
567 */
568 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
569 if (chp->ch_drive[j].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
570 continue;
571 sc = chp->ch_drive[j].drv_softc;
572 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
573 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
574 sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
575 DEBUG_DETACH);
576 if (sc != NULL) {
577 error = config_detach(sc, flags);
578 if (error != 0)
579 goto out;
580 }
581 }
582
583 wdc_kill_pending(chp);
584 }
585
586 out:
587 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
588 if (sc && error != 0)
589 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: error %d detaching %s\n",
590 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
591 #endif
592 return (error);
593 }
594
595 /*
596 * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel.
597 * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues
598 * are shared.
599 */
600 void
601 wdcstart(chp)
602 struct channel_softc *chp;
603 {
604 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
605
606 #ifdef WDC_DIAGNOSTIC
607 int spl1, spl2;
608
609 spl1 = splbio();
610 spl2 = splbio();
611 if (spl2 != spl1) {
612 printf("wdcstart: not at splbio()\n");
613 panic("wdcstart");
614 }
615 splx(spl2);
616 splx(spl1);
617 #endif /* WDC_DIAGNOSTIC */
618
619 /* is there a xfer ? */
620 if ((xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first) == NULL)
621 return;
622
623 /* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */
624 chp = xfer->chp;
625
626 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0 ) {
627 return; /* channel aleady active */
628 }
629 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
630 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0)
631 panic("wdcstart: channel waiting for irq\n");
632 #endif
633 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
634 if (!(*chp->wdc->claim_hw)(chp, 0))
635 return;
636
637 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
638 chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
639 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE;
640 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) {
641 chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET;
642 chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].state = 0;
643 }
644 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
645 KASSERT(xfer->c_flags & C_POLL);
646 xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
647 }
648
649 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
650 void
651 wdcrestart(v)
652 void *v;
653 {
654 struct channel_softc *chp = v;
655 int s;
656
657 s = splbio();
658 wdcstart(chp);
659 splx(s);
660 }
661
662
663 /*
664 * Interrupt routine for the controller. Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
665 * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
666 * next request. Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
667 * the next chunk if so.
668 */
669 int
670 wdcintr(arg)
671 void *arg;
672 {
673 struct channel_softc *chp = arg;
674 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
675 int ret;
676
677 if ((chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
678 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
679 DEBUG_INTR);
680 return (0);
681 }
682 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
683 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
684 return (0);
685 }
686
687 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
688 xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
689 if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
690 chp->wdc->dma_status =
691 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg, chp->channel,
692 xfer->drive, 0);
693 if (chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
694 /* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
695 return 0;
696 }
697 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
698 }
699 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
700 ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
701 if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
702 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
703 return (ret);
704 }
705
706 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
707 void wdc_reset_channel(drvp)
708 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
709 {
710 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
711 int drive;
712 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel %s:%d for drive %d\n",
713 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
714 DEBUG_FUNCS);
715 (void) wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
716 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
717 chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
718 }
719 }
720
721 int
722 wdcreset(chp, verb)
723 struct channel_softc *chp;
724 int verb;
725 {
726 int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
727
728 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
729 WDSD_IBM); /* master */
730 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
731 WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
732 delay(1000);
733 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
734 WDCTL_IDS);
735 delay(1000);
736 (void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
737 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
738 WDCTL_4BIT);
739
740 drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
741 drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
742 drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1);
743 if (verb && drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
744 printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
745 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel);
746 if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
747 printf(" drive 0");
748 if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
749 printf(" drive 1");
750 printf("\n");
751 }
752 return (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
753 }
754
755 static int
756 __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask)
757 struct channel_softc *chp;
758 int drv_mask;
759 {
760 int timeout;
761 u_int8_t st0, st1;
762 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
763 u_int8_t sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0;
764 u_int8_t sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1;
765 #endif
766 /* wait for BSY to deassert */
767 for (timeout = 0; timeout < WDCNDELAY_RST;timeout++) {
768 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
769 WDSD_IBM); /* master */
770 delay(10);
771 st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
772 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
773 sc0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
774 sn0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
775 cl0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
776 ch0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
777 #endif
778 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
779 WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
780 delay(10);
781 st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
782 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
783 sc1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
784 sn1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
785 cl1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
786 ch1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
787 #endif
788
789 if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
790 /* no master */
791 if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
792 /* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
793 goto end;
794 }
795 } else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
796 /* no slave */
797 if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
798 /* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
799 goto end;
800 }
801 } else {
802 /* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
803 if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
804 goto end;
805 }
806 }
807 delay(WDCDELAY);
808 }
809 /* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not rigth */
810 if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
811 drv_mask &= ~0x01;
812 if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
813 drv_mask &= ~0x02;
814 end:
815 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
816 "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
817 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
818 chp->channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
819 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
820 "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
821 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
822 chp->channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
823
824 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
825 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
826 st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
827
828 return drv_mask;
829 }
830
831 /*
832 * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
833 * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
834 */
835 int
836 wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout)
837 struct channel_softc *chp;
838 int mask, bits, timeout;
839 {
840 u_char status;
841 int time = 0;
842 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
843 extern int cold;
844 #endif
845
846 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait %s:%d\n", chp->wdc ?chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname
847 :"none", chp->channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
848 chp->ch_error = 0;
849
850 timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
851
852 for (;;) {
853 chp->ch_status = status =
854 bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
855 if ((status & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (status & mask) == bits)
856 break;
857 if (++time > timeout) {
858 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
859 "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
860 time, status,
861 bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
862 wd_error), mask, bits),
863 DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
864 return -1;
865 }
866 delay(WDCDELAY);
867 }
868 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
869 if (time > 0 && (wdcdebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
870 printf("wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", time);
871 #endif
872 if (status & WDCS_ERR)
873 chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
874 wd_error);
875 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
876 /* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
877 if (!cold && time > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
878 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
879 if (xfer == NULL)
880 printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
881 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
882 WDCDELAY * time);
883 else
884 printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
885 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
886 xfer->drive,
887 WDCDELAY * time);
888 }
889 #endif
890 return 0;
891 }
892
893 /*
894 * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
895 */
896 int
897 wdc_dmawait(chp, xfer, timeout)
898 struct channel_softc *chp;
899 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
900 int timeout;
901 {
902 int time;
903 for (time = 0; time < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; time++) {
904 chp->wdc->dma_status =
905 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
906 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 0);
907 if ((chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
908 return 0;
909 delay(WDCDELAY);
910 }
911 /* timeout, force a DMA halt */
912 chp->wdc->dma_status = (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
913 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
914 return 1;
915 }
916
917 void
918 wdctimeout(arg)
919 void *arg;
920 {
921 struct channel_softc *chp = (struct channel_softc *)arg;
922 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
923 int s;
924
925 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
926
927 s = splbio();
928 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
929 __wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
930 printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
931 (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ? "atapi" : "ata",
932 xfer->c_bcount,
933 xfer->c_skip);
934 if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
935 chp->wdc->dma_status =
936 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
937 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
938 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
939 }
940 /*
941 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed and interrupt,
942 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
943 * action (reset the device).
944 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
945 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
946 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
947 */
948 callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
949 xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
950 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
951 xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
952 } else
953 __wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
954 splx(s);
955 }
956
957 /*
958 * Probe drive's capabilites, for use by the controller later
959 * Assumes drvp points to an existing drive.
960 * XXX this should be a controller-indep function
961 */
962 void
963 wdc_probe_caps(drvp)
964 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
965 {
966 struct ataparams params, params2;
967 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
968 struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
969 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
970 int i, printed;
971 char *sep = "";
972 int cf_flags;
973
974 if (ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, ¶ms) != CMD_OK) {
975 /* IDENTIFY failed. Can't tell more about the device */
976 return;
977 }
978 if ((wdc->cap & (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
979 (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) {
980 /*
981 * Controller claims 16 and 32 bit transfers.
982 * Re-do an IDENTIFY with 32-bit transfers,
983 * and compare results.
984 */
985 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
986 ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, ¶ms2);
987 if (memcmp(¶ms, ¶ms2, sizeof(struct ataparams)) != 0) {
988 /* Not good. fall back to 16bits */
989 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_CAP32;
990 } else {
991 printf("%s: 32-bit data port", drv_dev->dv_xname);
992 }
993 }
994 #if 0 /* Some ultra-DMA drives claims to only support ATA-3. sigh */
995 if (params.atap_ata_major > 0x01 &&
996 params.atap_ata_major != 0xffff) {
997 for (i = 14; i > 0; i--) {
998 if (params.atap_ata_major & (1 << i)) {
999 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) == 0)
1000 printf("%s: ", drv_dev->dv_xname);
1001 else
1002 printf(", ");
1003 printf("ATA version %d\n", i);
1004 drvp->ata_vers = i;
1005 break;
1006 }
1007 }
1008 } else
1009 #endif
1010 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32)
1011 printf("\n");
1012
1013 /* An ATAPI device is at last PIO mode 3 */
1014 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
1015 drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
1016
1017 /*
1018 * It's not in the specs, but it seems that some drive
1019 * returns 0xffff in atap_extensions when this field is invalid
1020 */
1021 if (params.atap_extensions != 0xffff &&
1022 (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_MODES)) {
1023 printed = 0;
1024 /*
1025 * XXX some drives report something wrong here (they claim to
1026 * support PIO mode 8 !). As mode is coded on 3 bits in
1027 * SET FEATURE, limit it to 7 (so limit i to 4).
1028 * If higther mode than 7 is found, abort.
1029 */
1030 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1031 if ((params.atap_piomode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
1032 continue;
1033 if (i > 4)
1034 return;
1035 /*
1036 * See if mode is accepted.
1037 * If the controller can't set its PIO mode,
1038 * assume the defaults are good, so don't try
1039 * to set it
1040 */
1041 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) != 0)
1042 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x08 | (i + 3),
1043 AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
1044 continue;
1045 if (!printed) {
1046 printf("%s: drive supports PIO mode %d",
1047 drv_dev->dv_xname, i + 3);
1048 sep = ",";
1049 printed = 1;
1050 }
1051 /*
1052 * If controller's driver can't set its PIO mode,
1053 * get the highter one for the drive.
1054 */
1055 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0 ||
1056 wdc->PIO_cap >= i + 3) {
1057 drvp->PIO_mode = i + 3;
1058 drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3;
1059 break;
1060 }
1061 }
1062 if (!printed) {
1063 /*
1064 * We didn't find a valid PIO mode.
1065 * Assume the values returned for DMA are buggy too
1066 */
1067 return;
1068 }
1069 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
1070 printed = 0;
1071 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1072 if ((params.atap_dmamode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
1073 continue;
1074 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) &&
1075 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE))
1076 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x20 | i, AT_POLL)
1077 != CMD_OK)
1078 continue;
1079 if (!printed) {
1080 printf("%s DMA mode %d", sep, i);
1081 sep = ",";
1082 printed = 1;
1083 }
1084 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) {
1085 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
1086 wdc->DMA_cap < i)
1087 continue;
1088 drvp->DMA_mode = i;
1089 drvp->DMA_cap = i;
1090 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
1091 }
1092 break;
1093 }
1094 if (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES) {
1095 printed = 0;
1096 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1097 if ((params.atap_udmamode_supp & (1 << i))
1098 == 0)
1099 continue;
1100 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
1101 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA))
1102 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x40 | i,
1103 AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
1104 continue;
1105 if (!printed) {
1106 printf("%s Ultra-DMA mode %d", sep, i);
1107 if (i == 2)
1108 printf(" (Ultra/33)");
1109 else if (i == 4)
1110 printf(" (Ultra/66)");
1111 else if (i == 5)
1112 printf(" (Ultra/100)");
1113 sep = ",";
1114 printed = 1;
1115 }
1116 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) {
1117 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
1118 wdc->UDMA_cap < i)
1119 continue;
1120 drvp->UDMA_mode = i;
1121 drvp->UDMA_cap = i;
1122 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA;
1123 }
1124 break;
1125 }
1126 }
1127 printf("\n");
1128 }
1129
1130 /* Try to guess ATA version here, if it didn't get reported */
1131 if (drvp->ata_vers == 0) {
1132 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA)
1133 drvp->ata_vers = 4; /* should be at last ATA-4 */
1134 else if (drvp->PIO_cap > 2)
1135 drvp->ata_vers = 2; /* should be at last ATA-2 */
1136 }
1137 cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
1138 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) {
1139 drvp->PIO_mode =
1140 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES) >> ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF;
1141 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
1142 }
1143 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) == 0) {
1144 /* don't care about DMA modes */
1145 return;
1146 }
1147 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) {
1148 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) ==
1149 ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE) {
1150 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
1151 } else {
1152 drvp->DMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) >>
1153 ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF;
1154 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_MODE;
1155 }
1156 }
1157 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) == 0) {
1158 /* don't care about UDMA modes */
1159 return;
1160 }
1161 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET) {
1162 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) ==
1163 ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE) {
1164 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
1165 } else {
1166 drvp->UDMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) >>
1167 ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF;
1168 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA | DRIVE_MODE;
1169 }
1170 }
1171 }
1172
1173 /*
1174 * downgrade the transfer mode of a drive after an error. return 1 if
1175 * downgrade was possible, 0 otherwise.
1176 */
1177 int
1178 wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp)
1179 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1180 {
1181 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1182 struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
1183 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1184 int cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
1185
1186 /* if drive or controller don't know its mode, we can't do much */
1187 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0 ||
1188 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
1189 return 0;
1190 /* current drive mode was set by a config flag, let it this way */
1191 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) ||
1192 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) ||
1193 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET))
1194 return 0;
1195
1196 /*
1197 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode > 2, downgrade to mode 2 first.
1198 * Maybe we didn't properly notice the cable type
1199 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode 2, downgrade to mode 1 first.
1200 * It helps in some cases.
1201 */
1202 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) && drvp->UDMA_mode >= 2) {
1203 drvp->UDMA_mode = (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2) ? 1 : 2;
1204 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to Ultra-DMA mode %d\n",
1205 drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->UDMA_mode);
1206 }
1207
1208 /*
1209 * If we were using ultra-DMA, don't downgrade to multiword DMA
1210 * if we noticed a CRC error. It has been noticed that CRC errors
1211 * in ultra-DMA lead to silent data corruption in multiword DMA.
1212 * Data corruption is less likely to occur in PIO mode.
1213 */
1214 else if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) &&
1215 (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMAERR) == 0) {
1216 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
1217 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
1218 drvp->DMA_mode = drvp->DMA_cap;
1219 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to DMA mode %d\n",
1220 drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->DMA_mode);
1221 } else if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) {
1222 drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
1223 drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap;
1224 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to PIO mode %d\n",
1225 drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->PIO_mode);
1226 } else /* already using PIO, can't downgrade */
1227 return 0;
1228
1229 wdc->set_modes(chp);
1230 /* reset the channel, which will shedule all drives for setup */
1231 wdc_reset_channel(drvp);
1232 return 1;
1233 }
1234
1235 int
1236 wdc_exec_command(drvp, wdc_c)
1237 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1238 struct wdc_command *wdc_c;
1239 {
1240 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1241 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1242 int s, ret;
1243
1244 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
1245 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
1246 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1247
1248 /* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
1249 xfer = wdc_get_xfer(wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? WDC_CANSLEEP :
1250 WDC_NOSLEEP);
1251 if (xfer == NULL) {
1252 return WDC_TRY_AGAIN;
1253 }
1254
1255 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
1256 wdc_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
1257 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL)
1258 xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1259 xfer->drive = drvp->drive;
1260 xfer->databuf = wdc_c->data;
1261 xfer->c_bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
1262 xfer->cmd = wdc_c;
1263 xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
1264 xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
1265 xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_done;
1266
1267 s = splbio();
1268 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
1269 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1270 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
1271 (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
1272 panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done\n");
1273 #endif
1274 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
1275 ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
1276 } else {
1277 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
1278 while ((wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
1279 tsleep(wdc_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
1280 }
1281 ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
1282 } else {
1283 ret = WDC_QUEUED;
1284 }
1285 }
1286 splx(s);
1287 return ret;
1288 }
1289
1290 void
1291 __wdccommand_start(chp, xfer)
1292 struct channel_softc *chp;
1293 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1294 {
1295 int drive = xfer->drive;
1296 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
1297
1298 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
1299 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
1300 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1301
1302 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
1303 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
1304 if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ, wdc_c->r_st_bmask,
1305 wdc_c->timeout) != 0) {
1306 wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1307 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
1308 return;
1309 }
1310 wdccommand(chp, drive, wdc_c->r_command, wdc_c->r_cyl, wdc_c->r_head,
1311 wdc_c->r_sector, wdc_c->r_count, wdc_c->r_precomp);
1312 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
1313 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
1314 callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, wdc_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
1315 wdctimeout, chp);
1316 return;
1317 }
1318 /*
1319 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
1320 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
1321 */
1322 delay(10);
1323 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1324 }
1325
1326 int
1327 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, irq)
1328 struct channel_softc *chp;
1329 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1330 int irq;
1331 {
1332 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
1333 int bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
1334 char *data = wdc_c->data;
1335
1336 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
1337 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_INTR);
1338 if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_pmask, wdc_c->r_st_pmask,
1339 (irq == 0) ? wdc_c->timeout : 0)) {
1340 if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
1341 return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
1342 wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1343 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
1344 return 1;
1345 }
1346 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
1347 chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
1348 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READ) {
1349 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
1350 bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
1351 0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
1352 data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
1353 bcount = bcount & 0x03;
1354 }
1355 if (bcount > 0)
1356 bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1357 wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
1358 } else if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
1359 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
1360 bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
1361 0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
1362 data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
1363 bcount = bcount & 0x03;
1364 }
1365 if (bcount > 0)
1366 bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1367 wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
1368 }
1369 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
1370 return 1;
1371 }
1372
1373 void
1374 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer)
1375 struct channel_softc *chp;
1376 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1377 {
1378 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
1379
1380 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d\n",
1381 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1382
1383 callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
1384
1385 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
1386 wdc_c->flags |= AT_DF;
1387 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
1388 wdc_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
1389 wdc_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
1390 }
1391 wdc_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
1392 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
1393 (chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
1394 (wdc_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
1395 wdc_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1396 wd_sdh);
1397 wdc_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1398 wd_cyl_hi) << 8;
1399 wdc_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1400 wd_cyl_lo);
1401 wdc_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1402 wd_sector);
1403 wdc_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1404 wd_seccnt);
1405 wdc_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1406 wd_error);
1407 wdc_c->r_precomp = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1408 wd_precomp);
1409 }
1410 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
1411 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
1412 wakeup(wdc_c);
1413 else if (wdc_c->callback)
1414 wdc_c->callback(wdc_c->callback_arg);
1415 wdcstart(chp);
1416 return;
1417 }
1418
1419 /*
1420 * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
1421 * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
1422 */
1423 void
1424 wdccommand(chp, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp)
1425 struct channel_softc *chp;
1426 u_int8_t drive;
1427 u_int8_t command;
1428 u_int16_t cylin;
1429 u_int8_t head, sector, count, precomp;
1430 {
1431 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
1432 "sector=%d count=%d precomp=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1433 chp->channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp),
1434 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1435
1436 /* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
1437 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
1438 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
1439 /* Load parameters. wd_features(ATA/ATAPI) = wd_precomp(ST506) */
1440 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_precomp,
1441 precomp);
1442 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo, cylin);
1443 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi, cylin >> 8);
1444 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector, sector);
1445 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt, count);
1446
1447 /* Send command. */
1448 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
1449 return;
1450 }
1451
1452 /*
1453 * Simplified version of wdccommand(). Unbusy/ready/drq must be
1454 * tested by the caller.
1455 */
1456 void
1457 wdccommandshort(chp, drive, command)
1458 struct channel_softc *chp;
1459 int drive;
1460 int command;
1461 {
1462
1463 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
1464 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive, command),
1465 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1466
1467 /* Select drive. */
1468 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
1469 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
1470
1471 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
1472 }
1473
1474 /* Add a command to the queue and start controller. Must be called at splbio */
1475
1476 void
1477 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer)
1478 struct channel_softc *chp;
1479 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1480 {
1481 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
1482 chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
1483
1484 /* complete xfer setup */
1485 xfer->chp = chp;
1486
1487 /*
1488 * If we are a polled command, and the list is not empty,
1489 * we are doing a dump. Drop the list to allow the polled command
1490 * to complete, we're going to reboot soon anyway.
1491 */
1492 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) != 0 &&
1493 chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first != NULL) {
1494 TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
1495 }
1496 /* insert at the end of command list */
1497 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer,xfer , c_xferchain);
1498 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_exec_xfer, flags 0x%x\n",
1499 chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
1500 wdcstart(chp);
1501 }
1502
1503 struct wdc_xfer *
1504 wdc_get_xfer(flags)
1505 int flags;
1506 {
1507 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1508 int s;
1509
1510 s = splbio();
1511 xfer = pool_get(&wdc_xfer_pool,
1512 ((flags & WDC_NOSLEEP) != 0 ? PR_NOWAIT : PR_WAITOK));
1513 splx(s);
1514 if (xfer != NULL) {
1515 memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer));
1516 }
1517 return xfer;
1518 }
1519
1520 void
1521 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer)
1522 struct channel_softc *chp;
1523 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1524 {
1525 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1526 int s;
1527
1528 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
1529 (*wdc->free_hw)(chp);
1530 s = splbio();
1531 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE;
1532 TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
1533 pool_put(&wdc_xfer_pool, xfer);
1534 splx(s);
1535 }
1536
1537 /*
1538 * Kill off all pending xfers for a channel_softc.
1539 *
1540 * Must be called at splbio().
1541 */
1542 void
1543 wdc_kill_pending(chp)
1544 struct channel_softc *chp;
1545 {
1546 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1547
1548 while ((xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer)) != NULL) {
1549 chp = xfer->chp;
1550 (*xfer->c_kill_xfer)(chp, xfer);
1551 }
1552 }
1553
1554 static void
1555 __wdcerror(chp, msg)
1556 struct channel_softc *chp;
1557 char *msg;
1558 {
1559 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
1560
1561 if (xfer == NULL)
1562 printf("%s:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
1563 msg);
1564 else
1565 printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1566 chp->channel, xfer->drive, msg);
1567 }
1568
1569 /*
1570 * the bit bucket
1571 */
1572 void
1573 wdcbit_bucket(chp, size)
1574 struct channel_softc *chp;
1575 int size;
1576 {
1577
1578 for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
1579 (void)bus_space_read_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
1580 if (size)
1581 (void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
1582 }
1583
1584 int
1585 wdc_addref(chp)
1586 struct channel_softc *chp;
1587 {
1588 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1589 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
1590 int s, error = 0;
1591
1592 s = splbio();
1593 if (adapt->adapt_refcnt++ == 0 &&
1594 adapt->adapt_enable != NULL) {
1595 error = (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 1);
1596 if (error)
1597 adapt->adapt_refcnt--;
1598 }
1599 splx(s);
1600 return (error);
1601 }
1602
1603 void
1604 wdc_delref(chp)
1605 struct channel_softc *chp;
1606 {
1607 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1608 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
1609 int s;
1610
1611 s = splbio();
1612 if (adapt->adapt_refcnt-- == 1 &&
1613 adapt->adapt_enable != NULL)
1614 (void) (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 0);
1615 splx(s);
1616 }
1617
1618 void
1619 wdc_print_modes(struct channel_softc *chp)
1620 {
1621 int drive;
1622 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1623
1624 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
1625 drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
1626 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
1627 continue;
1628 printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): using PIO mode %d",
1629 drvp->drv_softc->dv_xname,
1630 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1631 chp->channel, drive, drvp->PIO_mode);
1632 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA)
1633 printf(", DMA mode %d", drvp->DMA_mode);
1634 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
1635 printf(", Ultra-DMA mode %d", drvp->UDMA_mode);
1636 if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2)
1637 printf(" (Ultra/33)");
1638 else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 4)
1639 printf(" (Ultra/66)");
1640 else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 5)
1641 printf(" (Ultra/100)");
1642 }
1643 if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA))
1644 printf(" (using DMA data transfers)");
1645 printf("\n");
1646 }
1647 }
1648