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wdc.c revision 1.145
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.145 2003/10/25 08:30:46 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     49  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     50  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     51  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     52  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     53  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     56  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     57  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     58  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     59  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     60  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     61  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     62  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     63  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     64  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     65  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  */
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.145 2003/10/25 08:30:46 christos Exp $");
     74 
     75 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
     76 #define WDCDEBUG
     77 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
     78 
     79 #include <sys/param.h>
     80 #include <sys/systm.h>
     81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     82 #include <sys/kthread.h>
     83 #include <sys/conf.h>
     84 #include <sys/buf.h>
     85 #include <sys/device.h>
     86 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     87 #include <sys/pool.h>
     88 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     89 #include <sys/proc.h>
     90 
     91 #include <machine/intr.h>
     92 #include <machine/bus.h>
     93 
     94 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     95 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     96 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     97 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     98 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     99 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
    100 
    101 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    102 #include <dev/ata/wdvar.h>
    103 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    104 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    105 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
    106 
    107 #include "locators.h"
    108 
    109 #include "ataraid.h"
    110 #include "atapibus.h"
    111 #include "wd.h"
    112 
    113 #if NATARAID > 0
    114 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidvar.h>
    115 #endif
    116 
    117 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    118 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    119 #if 0
    120 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    121 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    122 #endif
    123 
    124 /* When polling wait that much and then tsleep for 1/hz seconds */
    125 #define WDCDELAY_POLL 1 /* ms */
    126 
    127 /* timeout for the control commands */
    128 #define WDC_CTRL_DELAY 10000 /* 10s, for the recall command */
    129 
    130 struct pool wdc_xfer_pool;
    131 
    132 #if NWD > 0
    133 extern const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype; /* in ata_wdc.c */
    134 #else
    135 /* A fake one, the autoconfig will print "wd at foo ... not configured */
    136 const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype = {
    137 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
    138 	NULL,
    139 	NULL,
    140 	NULL,
    141 	NULL,
    142 	NULL,
    143 	NULL,
    144 	NULL
    145 };
    146 #endif
    147 
    148 int	atabusmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
    149 void	atabusattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
    150 void	atabus_create_thread __P((void *));
    151 void	atabus_thread __P((void *));
    152 void	atabusconfig __P((struct atabus_softc *));
    153 int	atabusactivate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
    154 int	atabusdetach __P((struct device *, int flags));
    155 int	atabusprint __P((void *, const char *));
    156 
    157 CFATTACH_DECL(atabus, sizeof(struct atabus_softc),
    158     atabusmatch, atabusattach, atabusdetach, atabusactivate);
    159 
    160 struct atabus_initq {
    161         struct atabus_softc *atabus_sc;
    162         TAILQ_ENTRY(atabus_initq) atabus_initq;
    163 };
    164 static TAILQ_HEAD(, atabus_initq) atabus_initq_head =
    165     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(atabus_initq_head);
    166 static struct simplelock atabus_interlock = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
    167 
    168 int __wdcprobe __P((struct channel_softc*, int));
    169 static void  __wdcerror	  __P((struct channel_softc*, char *));
    170 static int   __wdcwait_reset  __P((struct channel_softc *, int, int));
    171 void  __wdccommand_done __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    172 void  __wdccommand_start __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    173 int   __wdccommand_intr __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
    174 int   __wdcwait __P((struct channel_softc *, int, int, int));
    175 int   wdprint __P((void *, const char *));
    176 void wdc_finish_attach __P((struct device *));
    177 void wdc_channel_attach __P((struct channel_softc *));
    178 
    179 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    180 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    181 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    182 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    183 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    184 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
    185 #define DEBUG_DELAY  0x40
    186 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    187 int wdcdebug_mask = 0;
    188 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    189 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (wdcdebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    190 #else
    191 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 int
    195 atabusprint(aux, pnp)
    196 	void *aux;
    197 	const char *pnp;
    198 {
    199 	struct channel_softc *chan = aux;
    200 	if (pnp)
    201 		aprint_normal("atabus at %s", pnp);
    202 	aprint_normal(" channel %d", chan->channel);
    203 	return (UNCONF);
    204 }
    205 
    206 int
    207 atabusmatch(parent, cf, aux)
    208 	struct device *parent;
    209 	struct cfdata *cf;
    210 	void *aux;
    211 {
    212 	struct channel_softc *chp = aux;
    213 
    214 	if (chp == NULL)
    215 		return (0);
    216 
    217 	if (cf->cf_loc[ATACF_CHANNEL] != chp->channel &&
    218 	    cf->cf_loc[ATACF_CHANNEL] != ATACF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT)
    219 		return (0);
    220 
    221 	return (1);
    222 }
    223 
    224 void
    225 atabusattach(parent, self, aux)
    226 	struct device *parent, *self;
    227 	void *aux;
    228 {
    229 	struct atabus_softc *atabus_sc = (struct atabus_softc *)self;
    230 	struct channel_softc *chp = aux;
    231 	struct atabus_initq *atabus_initq;
    232 
    233 	atabus_sc->sc_chan = chp;
    234 
    235 	printf("\n");
    236 	atabus_initq  = malloc(sizeof(struct atabus_initq), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
    237 	atabus_initq->atabus_sc = atabus_sc;
    238 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&atabus_initq_head, atabus_initq, atabus_initq);
    239 	config_pending_incr();
    240 	kthread_create(atabus_create_thread, atabus_sc);
    241 
    242 }
    243 
    244 void
    245 atabus_create_thread(arg)
    246 	void *arg;
    247 {
    248 	struct atabus_softc *atabus_sc = arg;
    249 	struct channel_softc *chp = atabus_sc->sc_chan;
    250 	int error;
    251 
    252 	if ((error = kthread_create1(atabus_thread, atabus_sc, &chp->thread,
    253 	    "%s", atabus_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname)) != 0)
    254 		printf("unable to create kernel thread for %s: error %d\n",
    255 		    atabus_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
    256 }
    257 
    258 void
    259 atabus_thread(arg)
    260 	void *arg;
    261 {
    262 	struct atabus_softc *atabus_sc = arg;
    263 	struct channel_softc *chp = atabus_sc->sc_chan;
    264 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    265 	int s;
    266 
    267 	s = splbio();
    268 	chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_TH_RUN;
    269 	splx(s);
    270 	atabusconfig(atabus_sc);
    271 	while (!(chp->ch_flags & WDCF_SHUTDOWN)) {
    272 		s = splbio();
    273 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_TH_RUN;
    274 		tsleep(&chp->thread, PRIBIO, "atath", 0);
    275 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_TH_RUN;
    276 		splx(s);
    277 		if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_SHUTDOWN)
    278 			break;
    279 		s = splbio();
    280 		if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_TH_RESET) {
    281 			int drive;
    282 			(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_SLEEP);
    283 			for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    284 				chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
    285 			}
    286 			chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_TH_RESET;
    287 			wdcstart(chp);
    288 		} else if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
    289 		    chp->ch_queue->queue_freese == 1) {
    290 			/*
    291 			 * caller has bumped queue_freese, decrease it
    292 			 */
    293 			chp->ch_queue->queue_freese--;
    294 			xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    295 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    296 			if (xfer == NULL)
    297 				panic("channel active with no xfer ?");
    298 #endif
    299 			xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
    300 		} else if (chp->ch_queue->queue_freese > 1) {
    301 			panic("queue_freese");
    302 		}
    303 		splx(s);
    304 	}
    305 	chp->thread = NULL;
    306 	wakeup(&chp->ch_flags);
    307 	kthread_exit(0);
    308 }
    309 
    310 void
    311 atabusconfig(atabus_sc)
    312 	struct atabus_softc *atabus_sc;
    313 {
    314 	struct channel_softc *chp = atabus_sc->sc_chan;
    315 	int ctrl_flags, i, error, need_delref = 0;
    316 	struct ataparams params;
    317 	struct atabus_initq *atabus_initq = NULL;
    318 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
    319 
    320 	if ((error = wdc_addref(chp)) != 0) {
    321 		aprint_error("%s: unable to enable controller\n",
    322 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    323 		goto out;
    324 	}
    325 	need_delref = 1;
    326 
    327 	if (__wdcprobe(chp, 0) == 0)
    328 		/* If no drives, abort attach here. */
    329 		goto out;
    330 
    331 	/* for ATA/OLD drives, wait for DRDY, 3s timeout */
    332 	for (i = 0; i < mstohz(3000); i++) {
    333 		if (chp->wdc && (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    334 			chp->wdc->select(chp,0);
    335 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    336 		    WDSD_IBM);
    337 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    338 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    339 
    340 		if (chp->wdc && (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    341 			chp->wdc->select(chp,1);
    342 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    343 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    344 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    345 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    346 
    347 		if (((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD))
    348 			== 0 ||
    349 		    (st0 & WDCS_DRDY)) &&
    350 		    ((chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD))
    351 			== 0 ||
    352 		    (st1 & WDCS_DRDY)))
    353 			break;
    354 		tsleep(&atabus_sc, PRIBIO, "atadrdy", 1);
    355 	}
    356 	if ((st0 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0)
    357 		chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD);
    358 	if ((st1 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0)
    359 		chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD);
    360 
    361 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wait DRDY st0 0x%x st1 0x%x\n",
    362 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    363 	    chp->channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    364 
    365 	/* Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset. */
    366 	delay(5000);
    367 
    368 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    369 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    370 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    371 		/*
    372 		 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
    373 		 * will trigger a downgrade
    374 		 */
    375 		chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
    376 
    377 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    378 		if ((chp->wdc->cap &
    379 		    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
    380 		    WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)
    381 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    382 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    383 			continue;
    384 
    385 		/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    386 		if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_SHUTDOWN)
    387 			goto out;
    388 
    389 		/* issue an identify, to try to detect ghosts */
    390 		error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    391 		    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    392 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    393 			tsleep(&atabus_sc, PRIBIO, "atacnf", mstohz(1000));
    394 
    395 			/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    396 			if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_SHUTDOWN)
    397 				goto out;
    398 
    399 			error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    400 			    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    401 		}
    402 		if (error == CMD_OK) {
    403 			/* If IDENTIFY succeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */
    404 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    405 			chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    406 		} else {
    407 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
    408 			    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    409 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
    410 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    411 			    chp->channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    412 			if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
    413 				continue;
    414 			/*
    415 			 * Pre-ATA drive ?
    416 			 * Test registers writability (Error register not
    417 			 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    418 			 */
    419 			if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
    420 				chp->wdc->select(chp,i);
    421 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    422 			    WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    423 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    424 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    425 			    wd_error, 0x58);
    426 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    427 			    wd_cyl_lo, 0xa5);
    428 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    429 			        wd_error) == 0x58 ||
    430 			    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    431 				wd_cyl_lo) != 0xa5) {
    432 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
    433 				    "writability failed\n",
    434 				    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    435 				    chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    436 				    chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    437 			}
    438 			if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    439 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    440 				    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    441 				    chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    442 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    443 				continue;
    444 			}
    445 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    446 			    wd_command, WDCC_RECAL);
    447 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    448 			if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    449 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
    450 				    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    451 				    chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    452 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    453 			}
    454 		}
    455 	}
    456 	ctrl_flags = chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
    457 
    458 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("atabusattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n",
    459 	    chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags),
    460 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
    461 
    462 	/* If no drives, abort here */
    463 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0 &&
    464 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    465 		goto out;
    466 
    467 	/* Make sure the devices probe in atabus order to avoid jitter. */
    468 	simple_lock(&atabus_interlock);
    469 	while(1) {
    470 		atabus_initq = TAILQ_FIRST(&atabus_initq_head);
    471 		if (atabus_initq->atabus_sc == atabus_sc)
    472 			break;
    473 		ltsleep(&atabus_initq_head, PRIBIO, "ata_initq", 0,
    474 		    &atabus_interlock);
    475 	}
    476 	simple_unlock(&atabus_interlock);
    477 
    478 	/*
    479 	 * Attach an ATAPI bus, if needed.
    480 	 */
    481 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) ||
    482 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) {
    483 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    484 		wdc_atapibus_attach(atabus_sc);
    485 #else
    486 		/*
    487 		 * Fake the autoconfig "not configured" message
    488 		 */
    489 		aprint_normal("atapibus at %s not configured\n",
    490 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    491 		chp->atapibus = NULL;
    492 		chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_ATAPI;
    493 		chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_ATAPI;
    494 #endif
    495 	}
    496 
    497 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    498 		struct ata_device adev;
    499 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &
    500 		    (DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD)) == 0) {
    501 			continue;
    502 		}
    503 		memset(&adev, 0, sizeof(struct ata_device));
    504 		adev.adev_bustype = &wdc_ata_bustype;
    505 		adev.adev_channel = chp->channel;
    506 		adev.adev_openings = 1;
    507 		adev.adev_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i];
    508 		chp->ata_drives[i] = config_found(&atabus_sc->sc_dev,
    509 		    &adev, wdprint);
    510 		if (chp->ata_drives[i] != NULL)
    511 			wdc_probe_caps(&chp->ch_drive[i]);
    512 		else
    513 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
    514 			    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD);
    515 	}
    516 
    517 	/* now that we know the drives, the controller can set its modes */
    518 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) {
    519 		chp->wdc->set_modes(chp);
    520 		wdc_print_modes(chp);
    521 	}
    522 #if NATARAID > 0
    523 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_RAID)
    524 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
    525 			if (chp->ata_drives[i] != NULL)
    526 				ata_raid_check_component(chp->ata_drives[i]);
    527 #endif /* NATARAID > 0 */
    528 
    529 	/*
    530 	 * reset drive_flags for unnatached devices, reset state for attached
    531 	 *  ones
    532 	 */
    533 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    534 		if (chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc == NULL)
    535 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
    536 		else
    537 			chp->ch_drive[i].state = 0;
    538 	}
    539 
    540 out:
    541 	if (atabus_initq == NULL) {
    542 		simple_lock(&atabus_interlock);
    543 		while(1) {
    544 			atabus_initq = TAILQ_FIRST(&atabus_initq_head);
    545 			if (atabus_initq->atabus_sc == atabus_sc)
    546 				break;
    547 			ltsleep(&atabus_initq_head, PRIBIO, "ata_initq", 0,
    548 			    &atabus_interlock);
    549 		}
    550 		simple_unlock(&atabus_interlock);
    551 	}
    552         simple_lock(&atabus_interlock);
    553         TAILQ_REMOVE(&atabus_initq_head, atabus_initq, atabus_initq);
    554         simple_unlock(&atabus_interlock);
    555 
    556         free(atabus_initq, M_DEVBUF);
    557         wakeup(&atabus_initq_head);
    558 
    559 	config_pending_decr();
    560 	if (need_delref)
    561 		wdc_delref(chp);
    562 }
    563 
    564 
    565 int
    566 wdprint(aux, pnp)
    567 	void *aux;
    568 	const char *pnp;
    569 {
    570 	struct ata_device *adev = aux;
    571 	if (pnp)
    572 		aprint_normal("wd at %s", pnp);
    573 	aprint_normal(" drive %d", adev->adev_drv_data->drive);
    574 	return (UNCONF);
    575 }
    576 
    577 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    578  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    579  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    580  * Logic:
    581  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    582  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors).  Similarly if the status register has
    583  *   the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
    584  *   If no drive at all -> return.
    585  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    586  *   If timeout -> return.
    587  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    588  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    589  */
    590 
    591 int
    592 wdcprobe(chp)
    593 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    594 {
    595 	return __wdcprobe(chp, 1);
    596 }
    597 
    598 int
    599 __wdcprobe(chp, poll)
    600 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    601 	int poll;
    602 {
    603 	u_int8_t st0, st1, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    604 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    605 	u_int8_t drive;
    606 
    607 	/*
    608 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    609 	 */
    610 
    611 	if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
    612 	    (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    613 
    614 		if (chp->wdc && (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    615 			chp->wdc->select(chp,0);
    616 
    617 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    618 		    WDSD_IBM);
    619 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    620 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    621 
    622 		if (chp->wdc && (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    623 			chp->wdc->select(chp,1);
    624 
    625 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    626 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    627 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    628 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    629 
    630 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    631 		    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    632 		    chp->channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    633 
    634 		if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
    635 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    636 		if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
    637 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    638 		/* Register writability test, drive 0. */
    639 		if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    640 			if (chp->wdc && (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    641 				chp->wdc->select(chp,0);
    642 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    643 			    WDSD_IBM);
    644 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo,			    0x02);
    645 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    646 			    wd_cyl_lo) != 0x02)
    647 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    648 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo,
    649 			    0x01);
    650 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    651 			    wd_cyl_lo) != 0x01)
    652 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    653 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector,
    654 			    0x01);
    655 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    656 			    wd_sector) != 0x01)
    657 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    658 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector,
    659 			    0x02);
    660 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    661 			    wd_sector) != 0x02)
    662 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    663 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    664 			    wd_cyl_lo) != 0x01)
    665 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    666 		}
    667 		/* Register writability test, drive 1. */
    668 		if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    669 			if (chp->wdc && (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    670 			     chp->wdc->select(chp,1);
    671 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    672 			     WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    673 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo,
    674 			    0x02);
    675 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    676 			     wd_cyl_lo) != 0x02)
    677 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    678 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo,
    679 			    0x01);
    680 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    681 			     wd_cyl_lo) != 0x01)
    682 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    683 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector,
    684 			    0x01);
    685 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    686 			    wd_sector) != 0x01)
    687 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    688 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector,
    689 			    0x02);
    690 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    691 			    wd_sector) != 0x02)
    692 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    693 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    694 			    wd_cyl_lo) != 0x01)
    695 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    696 		}
    697 
    698 		if (ret_value == 0)
    699 			return 0;
    700 	}
    701 
    702 	if (chp->wdc && (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    703 		chp->wdc->select(chp,0);
    704 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
    705 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    706 	    WDSD_IBM);
    707 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    708 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    709 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS | WDCTL_4BIT);
    710 	DELAY(2000);
    711 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    712 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    713 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    714 
    715 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value, poll);
    716 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
    717 	    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
    718 	    ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    719 
    720 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    721 	if (ret_value == 0)
    722 		return 0;
    723 
    724 	/*
    725 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking for
    726 	 * ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may be
    727 	 * something here assume it's ATA or OLD. Ghost will be killed later in
    728 	 * attach routine.
    729 	 */
    730 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    731 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    732 			continue;
    733 		if (chp->wdc && chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
    734 			chp->wdc->select(chp,drive);
    735 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    736 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    737 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    738 		/* Save registers contents */
    739 		sc = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    740 		sn = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
    741 		cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
    742 		ch = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    743 
    744 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    745 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    746 		    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    747 	    	    chp->channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    748 		/*
    749 		 * sc & sn are supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
    750 		 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    751 		 */
    752 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    753 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    754 		} else {
    755 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
    756 			if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
    757 			    (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0)
    758 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD;
    759 		}
    760 	}
    761 	return (ret_value);
    762 }
    763 
    764 void
    765 wdcattach(chp)
    766 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    767 {
    768 	static int inited = 0;
    769 
    770 	if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DISABLED)
    771 		return;
    772 
    773 	/* initialise global data */
    774 	callout_init(&chp->ch_callout);
    775 	if (inited == 0) {
    776 		/* Initialize the wdc_xfer pool. */
    777 		pool_init(&wdc_xfer_pool, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer), 0,
    778 		    0, 0, "wdcspl", NULL);
    779 		inited++;
    780 	}
    781 	TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
    782 	chp->ch_queue->queue_freese = 0;
    783 
    784 	chp->atabus = config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, chp, atabusprint);
    785 }
    786 
    787 /*
    788  * Call activate routine of underlying devices.
    789  */
    790 int
    791 atabusactivate(self, act)
    792 	struct device *self;
    793 	enum devact act;
    794 {
    795 	struct atabus_softc *atabus_sc = (struct atabus_softc *)self;
    796 	struct channel_softc *chp = atabus_sc->sc_chan;
    797 	struct device *sc = 0;
    798 	int s, i, error = 0;
    799 
    800 	s = splbio();
    801 	switch (act) {
    802 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    803 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    804 		break;
    805 
    806 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    807 		/*
    808 		 * We might call deactivate routine for
    809 		 * the children of atapibus twice (once via
    810 		 * atapibus, once directly), but since
    811 		 * config_deactivate maintains DVF_ACTIVE flag,
    812 		 * it's safe.
    813 		 */
    814 		sc = chp->atapibus;
    815 		if (sc != NULL) {
    816 			error = config_deactivate(sc);
    817 			if (error != 0)
    818 				goto out;
    819 		}
    820 
    821 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    822 			sc = chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc;
    823 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("atabusactivate: %s:"
    824 			    " deactivating %s\n", atabus_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    825 			    sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
    826 			    DEBUG_DETACH);
    827 			if (sc != NULL) {
    828 				error = config_deactivate(sc);
    829 				if (error != 0)
    830 					goto out;
    831 			}
    832 		}
    833 		break;
    834 	}
    835 
    836 out:
    837 	splx(s);
    838 
    839 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    840 	if (sc && error != 0)
    841 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("atabusactivate: %s: "
    842 		    "error %d deactivating %s\n", atabus_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    843 		    error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
    844 #endif
    845 	return (error);
    846 }
    847 
    848 int wdcactivate(self, act)
    849 	struct device *self;
    850 	enum devact act;
    851 {
    852 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
    853 	int s, i, error = 0;
    854 
    855 	s = splbio();
    856 	switch (act) {
    857 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    858 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    859 		break;
    860 
    861 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    862 		for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
    863 			error = config_deactivate(wdc->channels[i]->atabus);
    864 			if (error)
    865 				break;
    866 		}
    867 		break;
    868 	}
    869 	splx(s);
    870 	return (error);
    871 }
    872 
    873 
    874 int
    875 atabusdetach(self, flags)
    876 	struct device *self;
    877 	int flags;
    878 {
    879 	struct atabus_softc *atabus_sc = (struct atabus_softc *)self;
    880 	struct channel_softc *chp = atabus_sc->sc_chan;
    881 	struct device *sc = 0;
    882 	int i, error = 0;
    883 
    884 	/* shutdown channel */
    885 	chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_SHUTDOWN;
    886 	wakeup(&chp->thread);
    887 	while (chp->thread != NULL)
    888 		tsleep(&chp->ch_flags, PRIBIO, "atadown", 0);
    889 
    890 	/*
    891 	 * Detach atapibus and its children.
    892 	 */
    893 	sc = chp->atapibus;
    894 	if (sc != NULL) {
    895 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("atabusdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    896 		    atabus_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
    897 		error = config_detach(sc, flags);
    898 		if (error != 0)
    899 			goto out;
    900 	}
    901 
    902 	/*
    903 	 * Detach our other children.
    904 	 */
    905 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    906 		if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
    907 			continue;
    908 		sc = chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc;
    909 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("atabusdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    910 		    atabus_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    911 		    sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
    912 		    DEBUG_DETACH);
    913 		if (sc != NULL) {
    914 			error = config_detach(sc, flags);
    915 			if (error != 0)
    916 				goto out;
    917 		}
    918 	}
    919 
    920 	wdc_kill_pending(chp);
    921 
    922 out:
    923 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    924 	if (sc && error != 0)
    925 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("atabusdetach: %s: error %d detaching %s\n",
    926 		    atabus_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname),
    927 		    DEBUG_DETACH);
    928 #endif
    929 	return (error);
    930 }
    931 
    932 int
    933 wdcdetach(self, flags)
    934 	struct device *self;
    935 	int flags;
    936 {
    937 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
    938 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    939 	int i, error = 0;
    940 
    941 	for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
    942 		chp = wdc->channels[i];
    943 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    944 		    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->atabus->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
    945 		error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags);
    946 		if (error)
    947 			break;
    948 	}
    949 	return (error);
    950 }
    951 
    952 /*
    953  * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel.
    954  * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues
    955  * are shared.
    956  */
    957 void
    958 wdcstart(chp)
    959 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    960 {
    961 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    962 
    963 #ifdef WDC_DIAGNOSTIC
    964 	int spl1, spl2;
    965 
    966 	spl1 = splbio();
    967 	spl2 = splbio();
    968 	if (spl2 != spl1) {
    969 		printf("wdcstart: not at splbio()\n");
    970 		panic("wdcstart");
    971 	}
    972 	splx(spl2);
    973 	splx(spl1);
    974 #endif /* WDC_DIAGNOSTIC */
    975 
    976 	/* is there a xfer ? */
    977 	if ((xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first) == NULL)
    978 		return;
    979 
    980 	/* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */
    981 	chp = xfer->chp;
    982 
    983 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0 ) {
    984 		return; /* channel aleady active */
    985 	}
    986 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_TH_RESET) != 0) {
    987 		return; /* a channel reset is pending */
    988 	}
    989 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    990 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0)
    991 		panic("wdcstart: channel waiting for irq");
    992 #endif
    993 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
    994 		if (!(*chp->wdc->claim_hw)(chp, 0))
    995 			return;
    996 
    997 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
    998 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
    999 	chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE;
   1000 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) {
   1001 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET;
   1002 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].state = 0;
   1003 	}
   1004 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
   1005 		KASSERT(xfer->c_flags & C_POLL);
   1006 	xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
   1007 }
   1008 
   1009 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
   1010 void
   1011 wdcrestart(v)
   1012 	void *v;
   1013 {
   1014 	struct channel_softc *chp = v;
   1015 	int s;
   1016 
   1017 	s = splbio();
   1018 	wdcstart(chp);
   1019 	splx(s);
   1020 }
   1021 
   1022 
   1023 /*
   1024  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
   1025  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
   1026  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
   1027  * the next chunk if so.
   1028  */
   1029 int
   1030 wdcintr(arg)
   1031 	void *arg;
   1032 {
   1033 	struct channel_softc *chp = arg;
   1034 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1035 	int ret;
   1036 
   1037 	if ((chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
   1038 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
   1039 		    DEBUG_INTR);
   1040 		return (0);
   1041 	}
   1042 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
   1043 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
   1044 		/* try to clear the pending interrupt anyway */
   1045 		(void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
   1046 		return (0);
   1047 	}
   1048 
   1049 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
   1050 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
   1051 	if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
   1052 		chp->wdc->dma_status =
   1053 		    (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg, chp->channel,
   1054 			xfer->drive, 0);
   1055 		if (chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
   1056 			/* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
   1057 			return 0;
   1058 		}
   1059 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
   1060 	}
   1061 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
   1062 	ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
   1063 	if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
   1064 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
   1065 	return (ret);
   1066 }
   1067 
   1068 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
   1069 void
   1070 wdc_reset_channel(drvp, flags)
   1071 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1072 	int flags;
   1073 {
   1074 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1075 	int drive;
   1076 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel %s:%d for drive %d\n",
   1077 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
   1078 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1079 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_TH_RUN) == 0 &&
   1080 	    (flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1081 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_TH_RESET;
   1082 		wakeup(&chp->thread);
   1083 		return;
   1084 	}
   1085 	(void) wdcreset(chp, (flags & AT_POLL) ? RESET_POLL : RESET_SLEEP);
   1086 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
   1087 		chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
   1088 	}
   1089 }
   1090 
   1091 int
   1092 wdcreset(chp, poll)
   1093 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1094 	int poll;
   1095 {
   1096 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
   1097 
   1098 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1099 		chp->wdc->select(chp,0);
   1100 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1101 	    WDSD_IBM); /* master */
   1102 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1103 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1104 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS | WDCTL_4BIT);
   1105 	delay(2000);
   1106 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
   1107 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1108 	    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1109 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1110 
   1111 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
   1112 	drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
   1113 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1,
   1114 	    (poll == RESET_SLEEP) ? 0 : 1);
   1115 	if (drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
   1116 		printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
   1117 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel);
   1118 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
   1119 			printf(" drive 0");
   1120 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
   1121 			printf(" drive 1");
   1122 		printf("\n");
   1123 	}
   1124 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
   1125 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
   1126 }
   1127 
   1128 static int
   1129 __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask, poll)
   1130 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1131 	int drv_mask;
   1132 {
   1133 	int timeout, nloop;
   1134 	u_int8_t st0, er0, st1, er1;
   1135 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
   1136 	u_int8_t sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0;
   1137 	u_int8_t sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1;
   1138 #endif
   1139 
   1140 	if (poll)
   1141 		nloop = WDCNDELAY_RST;
   1142 	else
   1143 		nloop = WDC_RESET_WAIT * hz / 1000;
   1144 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
   1145 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < nloop; timeout++) {
   1146 		if (chp->wdc && chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1147 			chp->wdc->select(chp,0);
   1148 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1149 		    WDSD_IBM); /* master */
   1150 		delay(10);
   1151 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
   1152 		er0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
   1153 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
   1154 		sc0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
   1155 		sn0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
   1156 		cl0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
   1157 		ch0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
   1158 #endif
   1159 		if (chp->wdc && chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1160 			chp->wdc->select(chp,1);
   1161 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1162 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
   1163 		delay(10);
   1164 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
   1165 		er1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
   1166 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
   1167 		sc1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
   1168 		sn1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
   1169 		cl1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
   1170 		ch1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
   1171 #endif
   1172 
   1173 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
   1174 			/* no master */
   1175 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1176 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
   1177 				goto end;
   1178 			}
   1179 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1180 			/* no slave */
   1181 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1182 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
   1183 				goto end;
   1184 			}
   1185 		} else {
   1186 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
   1187 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1188 				goto end;
   1189 			}
   1190 		}
   1191 		if (poll)
   1192 			delay(WDCDELAY);
   1193 		else
   1194 			tsleep(&nloop, PRIBIO, "atarst", 1);
   1195 	}
   1196 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not right */
   1197 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
   1198 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
   1199 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
   1200 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
   1201 end:
   1202 	if (er0 != 0x01 && er0 != 0x81)
   1203 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
   1204 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1205 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1206 	     chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
   1207 	     chp->channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1208 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1209 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1210 	     chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
   1211 	     chp->channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1212 
   1213 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, "
   1214 	    "st0=0x%x er0=0x%x, st1=0x%x er1=0x%x\n",
   1215 	    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
   1216 	    st0, er0, st1, er1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1217 
   1218 	return drv_mask;
   1219 }
   1220 
   1221 /*
   1222  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
   1223  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
   1224  */
   1225 int
   1226 __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout)
   1227 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1228 	int mask, bits, timeout;
   1229 {
   1230 	u_char status;
   1231 	int time = 0;
   1232 
   1233 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait %s:%d\n", chp->wdc ?chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname
   1234 	    :"none", chp->channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
   1235 	chp->ch_error = 0;
   1236 
   1237 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
   1238 
   1239 	for (;;) {
   1240 		chp->ch_status = status =
   1241 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
   1242 		if ((status & (WDCS_BSY | mask)) == bits)
   1243 			break;
   1244 		if (++time > timeout) {
   1245 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
   1246 			    "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
   1247 			    time, status,
   1248 			    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1249 				wd_error), mask, bits),
   1250 			    DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
   1251 			return(WDCWAIT_TOUT);
   1252 		}
   1253 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1254 	}
   1255 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
   1256 	if (time > 0 && (wdcdebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
   1257 		printf("__wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", time);
   1258 #endif
   1259 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
   1260 		chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1261 		    wd_error);
   1262 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
   1263 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
   1264 	if (!cold && time > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
   1265 		struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
   1266 		if (xfer == NULL)
   1267 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1268 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
   1269 			    WDCDELAY * time);
   1270 		else
   1271 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1272 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
   1273 			    xfer->drive,
   1274 			    WDCDELAY * time);
   1275 	}
   1276 #endif
   1277 	return(WDCWAIT_OK);
   1278 }
   1279 
   1280 /*
   1281  * Call __wdcwait(), polling using tsleep() or waking up the kernel
   1282  * thread if possible
   1283  */
   1284 int
   1285 wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout, flags)
   1286 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1287 	int mask, bits, timeout, flags;
   1288 {
   1289 	int error, i, timeout_hz = mstohz(timeout);
   1290 
   1291 	if (timeout_hz == 0 ||
   1292 	    (flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == AT_POLL)
   1293 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout);
   1294 	else {
   1295 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, WDCDELAY_POLL);
   1296 		if (error != 0) {
   1297 			if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_TH_RUN) {
   1298 				/*
   1299 				 * we're running in the channel thread context
   1300 				 */
   1301 				for (i = 0; i < timeout_hz; i++) {
   1302 					if (__wdcwait(chp, mask, bits,
   1303 					    WDCDELAY_POLL) == 0) {
   1304 						error = 0;
   1305 						break;
   1306 					}
   1307 					tsleep(&chp, PRIBIO, "atapoll", 1);
   1308 				}
   1309 			} else {
   1310 				/*
   1311 				 * we're probably in interrupt context,
   1312 				 * ask the thread to come back here
   1313 				 */
   1314 				chp->ch_queue->queue_freese++;
   1315 				wakeup(&chp->thread);
   1316 				return(WDCWAIT_THR);
   1317 			}
   1318 		}
   1319 	}
   1320 	return(error);
   1321 }
   1322 
   1323 
   1324 /*
   1325  * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
   1326  */
   1327 int
   1328 wdc_dmawait(chp, xfer, timeout)
   1329 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1330 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1331 	int timeout;
   1332 {
   1333 	int time;
   1334 	for (time = 0;  time < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; time++) {
   1335 		chp->wdc->dma_status =
   1336 		    (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
   1337 			chp->channel, xfer->drive, 0);
   1338 		if ((chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
   1339 			return 0;
   1340 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1341 	}
   1342 	/* timeout, force a DMA halt */
   1343 	chp->wdc->dma_status = (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
   1344 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
   1345 	return 1;
   1346 }
   1347 
   1348 void
   1349 wdctimeout(arg)
   1350 	void *arg;
   1351 {
   1352 	struct channel_softc *chp = (struct channel_softc *)arg;
   1353 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
   1354 	int s;
   1355 
   1356 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1357 
   1358 	s = splbio();
   1359 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
   1360 		__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
   1361 		printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
   1362 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ?  "atapi" : "ata",
   1363 		    xfer->c_bcount,
   1364 		    xfer->c_skip);
   1365 		if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
   1366 			chp->wdc->dma_status =
   1367 			    (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
   1368 				chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
   1369 			chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
   1370 		}
   1371 		/*
   1372 		 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed an interrupt,
   1373 		 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
   1374 		 * action (reset the device).
   1375 		 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
   1376 		 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
   1377 		 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
   1378 		 */
   1379 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
   1380 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
   1381 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
   1382 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
   1383 	} else
   1384 		__wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
   1385 	splx(s);
   1386 }
   1387 
   1388 /*
   1389  * Probe drive's capabilites, for use by the controller later
   1390  * Assumes drvp points to an existing drive.
   1391  * XXX this should be a controller-indep function
   1392  */
   1393 void
   1394 wdc_probe_caps(drvp)
   1395 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1396 {
   1397 	struct ataparams params, params2;
   1398 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1399 	struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
   1400 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1401 	int i, printed;
   1402 	char *sep = "";
   1403 	int cf_flags;
   1404 
   1405 	if (ata_get_params(drvp, AT_WAIT, &params) != CMD_OK) {
   1406 		/* IDENTIFY failed. Can't tell more about the device */
   1407 		return;
   1408 	}
   1409 	if ((wdc->cap & (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
   1410 	    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) {
   1411 		/*
   1412 		 * Controller claims 16 and 32 bit transfers.
   1413 		 * Re-do an IDENTIFY with 32-bit transfers,
   1414 		 * and compare results.
   1415 		 */
   1416 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
   1417 		ata_get_params(drvp, AT_WAIT, &params2);
   1418 		if (memcmp(&params, &params2, sizeof(struct ataparams)) != 0) {
   1419 			/* Not good. fall back to 16bits */
   1420 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_CAP32;
   1421 		} else {
   1422 			aprint_normal("%s: 32-bit data port\n",
   1423 			    drv_dev->dv_xname);
   1424 		}
   1425 	}
   1426 #if 0 /* Some ultra-DMA drives claims to only support ATA-3. sigh */
   1427 	if (params.atap_ata_major > 0x01 &&
   1428 	    params.atap_ata_major != 0xffff) {
   1429 		for (i = 14; i > 0; i--) {
   1430 			if (params.atap_ata_major & (1 << i)) {
   1431 				aprint_normal("%s: ATA version %d\n",
   1432 				    drv_dev->dv_xname, i);
   1433 				drvp->ata_vers = i;
   1434 				break;
   1435 			}
   1436 		}
   1437 	}
   1438 #endif
   1439 
   1440 	/* An ATAPI device is at last PIO mode 3 */
   1441 	if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
   1442 		drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
   1443 
   1444 	/*
   1445 	 * It's not in the specs, but it seems that some drive
   1446 	 * returns 0xffff in atap_extensions when this field is invalid
   1447 	 */
   1448 	if (params.atap_extensions != 0xffff &&
   1449 	    (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_MODES)) {
   1450 		printed = 0;
   1451 		/*
   1452 		 * XXX some drives report something wrong here (they claim to
   1453 		 * support PIO mode 8 !). As mode is coded on 3 bits in
   1454 		 * SET FEATURE, limit it to 7 (so limit i to 4).
   1455 		 * If higher mode than 7 is found, abort.
   1456 		 */
   1457 		for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
   1458 			if ((params.atap_piomode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
   1459 				continue;
   1460 			if (i > 4)
   1461 				return;
   1462 			/*
   1463 			 * See if mode is accepted.
   1464 			 * If the controller can't set its PIO mode,
   1465 			 * assume the defaults are good, so don't try
   1466 			 * to set it
   1467 			 */
   1468 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) != 0)
   1469 				/*
   1470 				 * It's OK to pool here, it's fast enouth
   1471 				 * to not bother waiting for interrupt
   1472 				 */
   1473 				if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x08 | (i + 3),
   1474 				   AT_WAIT) != CMD_OK)
   1475 					continue;
   1476 			if (!printed) {
   1477 				aprint_normal("%s: drive supports PIO mode %d",
   1478 				    drv_dev->dv_xname, i + 3);
   1479 				sep = ",";
   1480 				printed = 1;
   1481 			}
   1482 			/*
   1483 			 * If controller's driver can't set its PIO mode,
   1484 			 * get the highter one for the drive.
   1485 			 */
   1486 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0 ||
   1487 			    wdc->PIO_cap >= i + 3) {
   1488 				drvp->PIO_mode = i + 3;
   1489 				drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3;
   1490 				break;
   1491 			}
   1492 		}
   1493 		if (!printed) {
   1494 			/*
   1495 			 * We didn't find a valid PIO mode.
   1496 			 * Assume the values returned for DMA are buggy too
   1497 			 */
   1498 			return;
   1499 		}
   1500 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
   1501 		printed = 0;
   1502 		for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
   1503 			if ((params.atap_dmamode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
   1504 				continue;
   1505 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) &&
   1506 			    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE))
   1507 				if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x20 | i, AT_WAIT)
   1508 				    != CMD_OK)
   1509 					continue;
   1510 			if (!printed) {
   1511 				aprint_normal("%s DMA mode %d", sep, i);
   1512 				sep = ",";
   1513 				printed = 1;
   1514 			}
   1515 			if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) {
   1516 				if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
   1517 				    wdc->DMA_cap < i)
   1518 					continue;
   1519 				drvp->DMA_mode = i;
   1520 				drvp->DMA_cap = i;
   1521 				drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
   1522 			}
   1523 			break;
   1524 		}
   1525 		if (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES) {
   1526 			printed = 0;
   1527 			for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
   1528 				if ((params.atap_udmamode_supp & (1 << i))
   1529 				    == 0)
   1530 					continue;
   1531 				if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
   1532 				    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA))
   1533 					if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x40 | i,
   1534 					    AT_WAIT) != CMD_OK)
   1535 						continue;
   1536 				if (!printed) {
   1537 					aprint_normal("%s Ultra-DMA mode %d",
   1538 					    sep, i);
   1539 					if (i == 2)
   1540 						aprint_normal(" (Ultra/33)");
   1541 					else if (i == 4)
   1542 						aprint_normal(" (Ultra/66)");
   1543 					else if (i == 5)
   1544 						aprint_normal(" (Ultra/100)");
   1545 					else if (i == 6)
   1546 						aprint_normal(" (Ultra/133)");
   1547 					sep = ",";
   1548 					printed = 1;
   1549 				}
   1550 				if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) {
   1551 					if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
   1552 					    wdc->UDMA_cap < i)
   1553 						continue;
   1554 					drvp->UDMA_mode = i;
   1555 					drvp->UDMA_cap = i;
   1556 					drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA;
   1557 				}
   1558 				break;
   1559 			}
   1560 		}
   1561 		aprint_normal("\n");
   1562 	}
   1563 
   1564 	/* Try to guess ATA version here, if it didn't get reported */
   1565 	if (drvp->ata_vers == 0) {
   1566 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA)
   1567 			drvp->ata_vers = 4; /* should be at last ATA-4 */
   1568 		else if (drvp->PIO_cap > 2)
   1569 			drvp->ata_vers = 2; /* should be at last ATA-2 */
   1570 	}
   1571 	cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
   1572 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) {
   1573 		drvp->PIO_mode =
   1574 		    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES) >> ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF;
   1575 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
   1576 	}
   1577 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) == 0) {
   1578 		/* don't care about DMA modes */
   1579 		return;
   1580 	}
   1581 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) {
   1582 		if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) ==
   1583 		    ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE) {
   1584 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
   1585 		} else {
   1586 			drvp->DMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) >>
   1587 			    ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF;
   1588 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_MODE;
   1589 		}
   1590 	}
   1591 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) == 0) {
   1592 		/* don't care about UDMA modes */
   1593 		return;
   1594 	}
   1595 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET) {
   1596 		if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) ==
   1597 		    ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE) {
   1598 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
   1599 		} else {
   1600 			drvp->UDMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) >>
   1601 			    ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF;
   1602 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA | DRIVE_MODE;
   1603 		}
   1604 	}
   1605 }
   1606 
   1607 /*
   1608  * downgrade the transfer mode of a drive after an error. return 1 if
   1609  * downgrade was possible, 0 otherwise.
   1610  */
   1611 int
   1612 wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp, flags)
   1613 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1614 {
   1615 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1616 	struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
   1617 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1618 	int cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
   1619 
   1620 	/* if drive or controller don't know its mode, we can't do much */
   1621 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0 ||
   1622 	    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
   1623 		return 0;
   1624 	/* current drive mode was set by a config flag, let it this way */
   1625 	if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) ||
   1626 	    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) ||
   1627 	    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET))
   1628 		return 0;
   1629 
   1630 	/*
   1631 	 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode > 2, downgrade to mode 2 first.
   1632 	 * Maybe we didn't properly notice the cable type
   1633 	 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode 2, downgrade to mode 1 first.
   1634 	 * It helps in some cases.
   1635 	 */
   1636 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) && drvp->UDMA_mode >= 2) {
   1637 		drvp->UDMA_mode = (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2) ? 1 : 2;
   1638 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to Ultra-DMA mode %d\n",
   1639 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->UDMA_mode);
   1640 	}
   1641 
   1642 	/*
   1643 	 * If we were using ultra-DMA, don't downgrade to multiword DMA
   1644 	 * if we noticed a CRC error. It has been noticed that CRC errors
   1645 	 * in ultra-DMA lead to silent data corruption in multiword DMA.
   1646 	 * Data corruption is less likely to occur in PIO mode.
   1647 	 */
   1648 	else if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) &&
   1649 	    (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMAERR) == 0) {
   1650 		drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
   1651 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
   1652 		drvp->DMA_mode = drvp->DMA_cap;
   1653 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to DMA mode %d\n",
   1654 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->DMA_mode);
   1655 	} else if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) {
   1656 		drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
   1657 		drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap;
   1658 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to PIO mode %d\n",
   1659 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->PIO_mode);
   1660 	} else /* already using PIO, can't downgrade */
   1661 		return 0;
   1662 
   1663 	wdc->set_modes(chp);
   1664 	wdc_print_modes(chp);
   1665 	/* reset the channel, which will shedule all drives for setup */
   1666 	wdc_reset_channel(drvp, flags);
   1667 	return 1;
   1668 }
   1669 
   1670 int
   1671 wdc_exec_command(drvp, wdc_c)
   1672 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1673 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c;
   1674 {
   1675 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1676 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1677 	int s, ret;
   1678 
   1679 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
   1680 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
   1681 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1682 
   1683 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
   1684 	xfer = wdc_get_xfer(wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? WDC_CANSLEEP :
   1685 	    WDC_NOSLEEP);
   1686 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1687 		return WDC_TRY_AGAIN;
   1688 	 }
   1689 
   1690 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
   1691 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
   1692 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL)
   1693 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1694 	xfer->drive = drvp->drive;
   1695 	xfer->databuf = wdc_c->data;
   1696 	xfer->c_bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
   1697 	xfer->cmd = wdc_c;
   1698 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
   1699 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
   1700 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_done;
   1701 
   1702 	s = splbio();
   1703 	wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1704 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1705 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
   1706 	    (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1707 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done");
   1708 #endif
   1709 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1710 		ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
   1711 	} else {
   1712 		if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1713 			while ((wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
   1714 				tsleep(wdc_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
   1715 			}
   1716 			ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
   1717 		} else {
   1718 			ret = WDC_QUEUED;
   1719 		}
   1720 	}
   1721 	splx(s);
   1722 	return ret;
   1723 }
   1724 
   1725 void
   1726 __wdccommand_start(chp, xfer)
   1727 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1728 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1729 {
   1730 	int drive = xfer->drive;
   1731 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1732 
   1733 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1734 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
   1735 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1736 
   1737 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1738 		chp->wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1739 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1740 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1741 	switch(wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1742 	    wdc_c->r_st_bmask, wdc_c->timeout, wdc_c->flags)) {
   1743 	case WDCWAIT_OK:
   1744 		break;
   1745 	case WDCWAIT_TOUT:
   1746 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1747 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1748 		return;
   1749 	case WDCWAIT_THR:
   1750 		return;
   1751 	}
   1752 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1753 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
   1754 		bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1755 		    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1756 	}
   1757 	wdccommand(chp, drive, wdc_c->r_command, wdc_c->r_cyl, wdc_c->r_head,
   1758 	    wdc_c->r_sector, wdc_c->r_count, wdc_c->r_precomp);
   1759 
   1760 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1761 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1762 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, wdc_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
   1763 		    wdctimeout, chp);
   1764 		return;
   1765 	}
   1766 	/*
   1767 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1768 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1769 	 */
   1770 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1771 	__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
   1772 }
   1773 
   1774 int
   1775 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, irq)
   1776 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1777 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1778 	int irq;
   1779 {
   1780 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1781 	int bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
   1782 	char *data = wdc_c->data;
   1783 	int wflags;
   1784 
   1785 	if ((wdc_c->flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) {
   1786 		/* both wait and poll, we can tsleep here */
   1787 		wflags = 0;
   1788 	} else {
   1789 		wflags = AT_POLL;
   1790 	}
   1791 
   1792 again:
   1793 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1794 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_INTR);
   1795 	/*
   1796 	 * after a ATAPI_SOFT_RESET, the device will have released the bus.
   1797 	 * Reselect again, it doesn't hurt for others commands, and the time
   1798 	 * penalty for the extra regiter write is acceptable,
   1799 	 * wdc_exec_command() isn't called often (mosly for autoconfig)
   1800 	 */
   1801 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1802 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->drive << 4));
   1803 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_XFDONE) != 0) {
   1804 		/*
   1805 		 * We have completed a data xfer. The drive should now be
   1806 		 * in its initial state
   1807 		 */
   1808 		if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1809 		    wdc_c->r_st_bmask, (irq == 0)  ? wdc_c->timeout : 0,
   1810 		    wflags) ==  WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1811 			if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1812 				return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1813 			wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1814 		}
   1815 		goto out;
   1816 	}
   1817 	if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_pmask, wdc_c->r_st_pmask,
   1818 	     (irq == 0)  ? wdc_c->timeout : 0, wflags) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1819 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1820 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1821 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1822 		goto out;
   1823 	}
   1824 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
   1825 		chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
   1826 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1827 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1828 			wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1829 			goto out;
   1830 		}
   1831 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1832 			bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1833 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1834 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1835 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1836 		}
   1837 		if (bcount > 0)
   1838 			bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1839 			    wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
   1840 		/* at this point the drive should be in its initial state */
   1841 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1842 		/* XXX should read status register here ? */
   1843 	} else if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1844 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1845 			wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1846 			goto out;
   1847 		}
   1848 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1849 			bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1850 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1851 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1852 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1853 		}
   1854 		if (bcount > 0)
   1855 			bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1856 			    wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
   1857 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1858 		if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1859 			chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1860 			callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout,
   1861 			    wdc_c->timeout / 1000 * hz, wdctimeout, chp);
   1862 			return 1;
   1863 		} else {
   1864 			goto again;
   1865 		}
   1866 	}
   1867 out:
   1868 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1869 	return 1;
   1870 }
   1871 
   1872 void
   1873 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer)
   1874 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1875 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1876 {
   1877 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1878 
   1879 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d\n",
   1880 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1881 
   1882 	callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1883 
   1884 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
   1885 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1886 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1887 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1888 		wdc_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1889 	}
   1890 	wdc_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1891 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
   1892 	    (chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
   1893 	    (wdc_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
   1894 		wdc_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1895 						 wd_sdh);
   1896 		wdc_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1897 						wd_cyl_hi) << 8;
   1898 		wdc_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1899 						 wd_cyl_lo);
   1900 		wdc_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1901 						   wd_sector);
   1902 		wdc_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1903 						  wd_seccnt);
   1904 		wdc_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1905 						  wd_error);
   1906 		wdc_c->r_precomp = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1907 						    wd_precomp);
   1908 	}
   1909 
   1910 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1911 		/* enable interrupts */
   1912 		bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1913 		    WDCTL_4BIT);
   1914 	}
   1915 	wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1916 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1917 		wakeup(wdc_c);
   1918 	else if (wdc_c->callback)
   1919 		wdc_c->callback(wdc_c->callback_arg);
   1920 	wdcstart(chp);
   1921 	return;
   1922 }
   1923 
   1924 /*
   1925  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1926  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1927  */
   1928 void
   1929 wdccommand(chp, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp)
   1930 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1931 	u_int8_t drive;
   1932 	u_int8_t command;
   1933 	u_int16_t cylin;
   1934 	u_int8_t head, sector, count, precomp;
   1935 {
   1936 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1937 	    "sector=%d count=%d precomp=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1938 	    chp->channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp),
   1939 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1940 
   1941 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1942 		chp->wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1943 
   1944 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1945 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1946 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1947 	/* Load parameters. wd_features(ATA/ATAPI) = wd_precomp(ST506) */
   1948 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_precomp,
   1949 	    precomp);
   1950 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo, cylin);
   1951 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi, cylin >> 8);
   1952 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector, sector);
   1953 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt, count);
   1954 
   1955 	/* Send command. */
   1956 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   1957 	return;
   1958 }
   1959 
   1960 /*
   1961  * Send a 48-bit addressing command. The drive should be ready.
   1962  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1963  */
   1964 void
   1965 wdccommandext(chp, drive, command, blkno, count)
   1966 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1967 	u_int8_t drive;
   1968 	u_int8_t command;
   1969 	u_int64_t blkno;
   1970 	u_int16_t count;
   1971 {
   1972 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandext %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x blkno=%d "
   1973 	    "count=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1974 	    chp->channel, drive, command, (u_int32_t) blkno, count),
   1975 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1976 
   1977 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1978 		chp->wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1979 
   1980 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1981 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1982 	    (drive << 4) | WDSD_LBA);
   1983 
   1984 	/* previous */
   1985 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_features, 0);
   1986 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt, count >> 8);
   1987 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_lba_hi, blkno >> 40);
   1988 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_lba_mi, blkno >> 32);
   1989 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_lba_lo, blkno >> 24);
   1990 
   1991 	/* current */
   1992 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_features, 0);
   1993 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt, count);
   1994 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_lba_hi, blkno >> 16);
   1995 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_lba_mi, blkno >> 8);
   1996 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_lba_lo, blkno);
   1997 
   1998 	/* Send command. */
   1999 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   2000 	return;
   2001 }
   2002 
   2003 /*
   2004  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   2005  * tested by the caller.
   2006  */
   2007 void
   2008 wdccommandshort(chp, drive, command)
   2009 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   2010 	int drive;
   2011 	int command;
   2012 {
   2013 
   2014 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   2015 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive, command),
   2016 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   2017 
   2018 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   2019 		chp->wdc->select(chp,drive);
   2020 
   2021 	/* Select drive. */
   2022 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   2023 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   2024 
   2025 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   2026 }
   2027 
   2028 /* Add a command to the queue and start controller. Must be called at splbio */
   2029 
   2030 void
   2031 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer)
   2032 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   2033 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   2034 {
   2035 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
   2036 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
   2037 
   2038 	/* complete xfer setup */
   2039 	xfer->chp = chp;
   2040 
   2041 	/*
   2042 	 * If we are a polled command, and the list is not empty,
   2043 	 * we are doing a dump. Drop the list to allow the polled command
   2044 	 * to complete, we're going to reboot soon anyway.
   2045 	 */
   2046 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) != 0 &&
   2047 	    chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first != NULL) {
   2048 		TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
   2049 	}
   2050 	/* insert at the end of command list */
   2051 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer,xfer , c_xferchain);
   2052 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_exec_xfer, flags 0x%x\n",
   2053 	    chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
   2054 	wdcstart(chp);
   2055 }
   2056 
   2057 struct wdc_xfer *
   2058 wdc_get_xfer(flags)
   2059 	int flags;
   2060 {
   2061 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   2062 	int s;
   2063 
   2064 	s = splbio();
   2065 	xfer = pool_get(&wdc_xfer_pool,
   2066 	    ((flags & WDC_NOSLEEP) != 0 ? PR_NOWAIT : PR_WAITOK));
   2067 	splx(s);
   2068 	if (xfer != NULL) {
   2069 		memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer));
   2070 	}
   2071 	return xfer;
   2072 }
   2073 
   2074 void
   2075 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer)
   2076 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   2077 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   2078 {
   2079 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   2080 	int s;
   2081 
   2082 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
   2083 		(*wdc->free_hw)(chp);
   2084 	s = splbio();
   2085 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE;
   2086 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   2087 	pool_put(&wdc_xfer_pool, xfer);
   2088 	splx(s);
   2089 }
   2090 
   2091 /*
   2092  * Kill off all pending xfers for a channel_softc.
   2093  *
   2094  * Must be called at splbio().
   2095  */
   2096 void
   2097 wdc_kill_pending(chp)
   2098 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   2099 {
   2100 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   2101 
   2102 	while ((xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer)) != NULL) {
   2103 		chp = xfer->chp;
   2104 		(*xfer->c_kill_xfer)(chp, xfer);
   2105 	}
   2106 }
   2107 
   2108 static void
   2109 __wdcerror(chp, msg)
   2110 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   2111 	char *msg;
   2112 {
   2113 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
   2114 
   2115 	if (xfer == NULL)
   2116 		printf("%s:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
   2117 		    msg);
   2118 	else
   2119 		printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   2120 		    chp->channel, xfer->drive, msg);
   2121 }
   2122 
   2123 /*
   2124  * the bit bucket
   2125  */
   2126 void
   2127 wdcbit_bucket(chp, size)
   2128 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   2129 	int size;
   2130 {
   2131 
   2132 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   2133 		(void)bus_space_read_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
   2134 	if (size)
   2135 		(void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
   2136 }
   2137 
   2138 int
   2139 wdc_addref(chp)
   2140 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   2141 {
   2142 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   2143 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
   2144 	int s, error = 0;
   2145 
   2146 	s = splbio();
   2147 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt++ == 0 &&
   2148 	    adapt->adapt_enable != NULL) {
   2149 		error = (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 1);
   2150 		if (error)
   2151 			adapt->adapt_refcnt--;
   2152 	}
   2153 	splx(s);
   2154 	return (error);
   2155 }
   2156 
   2157 void
   2158 wdc_delref(chp)
   2159 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   2160 {
   2161 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   2162 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
   2163 	int s;
   2164 
   2165 	s = splbio();
   2166 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt-- == 1 &&
   2167 	    adapt->adapt_enable != NULL)
   2168 		(void) (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 0);
   2169 	splx(s);
   2170 }
   2171 
   2172 void
   2173 wdc_print_modes(struct channel_softc *chp)
   2174 {
   2175 	int drive;
   2176 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   2177 
   2178 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
   2179 		drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
   2180 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
   2181 			continue;
   2182 		aprint_normal("%s(%s:%d:%d): using PIO mode %d",
   2183 			drvp->drv_softc->dv_xname,
   2184 			chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   2185 			chp->channel, drive, drvp->PIO_mode);
   2186 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA)
   2187 			aprint_normal(", DMA mode %d", drvp->DMA_mode);
   2188 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
   2189 			aprint_normal(", Ultra-DMA mode %d", drvp->UDMA_mode);
   2190 			if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2)
   2191 				aprint_normal(" (Ultra/33)");
   2192 			else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 4)
   2193 				aprint_normal(" (Ultra/66)");
   2194 			else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 5)
   2195 				aprint_normal(" (Ultra/100)");
   2196 			else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 6)
   2197 				aprint_normal(" (Ultra/133)");
   2198 		}
   2199 		if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA))
   2200 			aprint_normal(" (using DMA data transfers)");
   2201 		aprint_normal("\n");
   2202 	}
   2203 }
   2204