Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ic
wdc.c revision 1.201
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.201 2004/08/13 02:10:43 thorpej Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     49  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     50  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     51  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     52  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     53  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     56  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     57  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     58  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     59  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     60  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     61  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     62  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     63  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     64  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     65  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  */
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.201 2004/08/13 02:10:43 thorpej Exp $");
     74 
     75 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
     76 #define WDCDEBUG
     77 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
     78 
     79 #include <sys/param.h>
     80 #include <sys/systm.h>
     81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     82 #include <sys/conf.h>
     83 #include <sys/buf.h>
     84 #include <sys/device.h>
     85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     86 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     87 #include <sys/proc.h>
     88 
     89 #include <machine/intr.h>
     90 #include <machine/bus.h>
     91 
     92 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     93 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     94 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     95 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     96 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     97 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     98 
     99 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    100 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    101 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    102 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
    103 
    104 #include "locators.h"
    105 
    106 #include "ataraid.h"
    107 #include "atapibus.h"
    108 #include "wd.h"
    109 
    110 #if NATARAID > 0
    111 #include <dev/ata/ata_raidvar.h>
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    115 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    116 #if 0
    117 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    118 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    119 #endif
    120 
    121 /* When polling wait that much and then tsleep for 1/hz seconds */
    122 #define WDCDELAY_POLL 1 /* ms */
    123 
    124 /* timeout for the control commands */
    125 #define WDC_CTRL_DELAY 10000 /* 10s, for the recall command */
    126 
    127 #if NWD > 0
    128 extern const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype; /* in ata_wdc.c */
    129 #else
    130 /* A fake one, the autoconfig will print "wd at foo ... not configured */
    131 const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype = {
    132 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
    133 	NULL,
    134 	NULL,
    135 	NULL,
    136 	NULL,
    137 	NULL,
    138 	NULL,
    139 	NULL
    140 };
    141 #endif
    142 
    143 static int	wdcprobe1(struct wdc_channel*, int);
    144 static void	__wdcerror(struct wdc_channel*, char *);
    145 static int	__wdcwait_reset(struct wdc_channel *, int, int);
    146 static void	__wdccommand_done(struct wdc_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    147 static void	__wdccommand_done_end(struct wdc_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    148 static void	__wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct wdc_channel *,
    149 			               struct ata_xfer *, int);
    150 static void	__wdccommand_start(struct wdc_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    151 static int	__wdccommand_intr(struct wdc_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
    152 static int	__wdcwait(struct wdc_channel *, int, int, int);
    153 
    154 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    155 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    156 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    157 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    158 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    159 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
    160 #define DEBUG_DELAY  0x40
    161 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    162 int wdcdebug_mask = 0;
    163 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    164 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (wdcdebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    165 #else
    166 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 /*
    170  * A queue of atabus instances, used to ensure the same bus probe order
    171  * for a given hardware configuration at each boot.
    172  */
    173 struct atabus_initq_head atabus_initq_head =
    174     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(atabus_initq_head);
    175 struct simplelock atabus_interlock = SIMPLELOCK_INITIALIZER;
    176 
    177 /*
    178  * Initialize the "shadow register" handles for a standard wdc controller.
    179  */
    180 void
    181 wdc_init_shadow_regs(struct wdc_channel *chp)
    182 {
    183 
    184 	chp->cmd_iohs[wd_status] = chp->cmd_iohs[wd_command];
    185 	chp->cmd_iohs[wd_features] = chp->cmd_iohs[wd_error];
    186 }
    187 
    188 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    189  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    190  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    191  * Logic:
    192  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    193  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors).  Similarly if the status register has
    194  *   the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
    195  *   If no drive at all -> return.
    196  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    197  *   If timeout -> return.
    198  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    199  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    200  */
    201 
    202 static void
    203 wdc_drvprobe(struct wdc_channel *chp)
    204 {
    205 	struct ataparams params;
    206 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
    207 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
    208 	int i, error;
    209 
    210 	if (wdcprobe1(chp, 0) == 0) {
    211 		/* No drives, abort the attach here. */
    212 		return;
    213 	}
    214 
    215 	/* for ATA/OLD drives, wait for DRDY, 3s timeout */
    216 	for (i = 0; i < mstohz(3000); i++) {
    217 		if (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD)) {
    218 			if (wdc != NULL && (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    219 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    220 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    221 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    222 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    223 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    224 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    225 		}
    226 
    227 		if (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD)) {
    228 			if (wdc != NULL && (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    229 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    230 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    231 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    232 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    233 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    234 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    235 		}
    236 
    237 		if (((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD))
    238 			== 0 ||
    239 		    (st0 & WDCS_DRDY)) &&
    240 		    ((chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD))
    241 			== 0 ||
    242 		    (st1 & WDCS_DRDY)))
    243 			break;
    244 		tsleep(&params, PRIBIO, "atadrdy", 1);
    245 	}
    246 	if ((st0 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0)
    247 		chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD);
    248 	if ((st1 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0)
    249 		chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD);
    250 
    251 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wait DRDY st0 0x%x st1 0x%x\n",
    252 	    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    253 	    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    254 
    255 	/* Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset. */
    256 	delay(5000);
    257 
    258 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    259 		/* XXX This should be done by other code. */
    260 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    261 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    262 
    263 		/*
    264 		 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
    265 		 * will trigger a downgrade
    266 		 */
    267 		chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
    268 
    269 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    270 		if ((wdc->cap &
    271 		    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
    272 		    WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)
    273 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    274 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    275 			continue;
    276 
    277 		/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    278 		if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_SHUTDOWN)
    279 			return;
    280 
    281 		/* issue an identify, to try to detect ghosts */
    282 		error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    283 		    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    284 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    285 			tsleep(&params, PRIBIO, "atacnf", mstohz(1000));
    286 
    287 			/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    288 			if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_SHUTDOWN)
    289 				return;
    290 
    291 			error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    292 			    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    293 		}
    294 		if (error == CMD_OK) {
    295 			/* If IDENTIFY succeeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */
    296 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    297 			chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    298 		} else {
    299 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
    300 			    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    301 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
    302 			    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    303 			    chp->ch_channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    304 			if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
    305 				continue;
    306 			/*
    307 			 * Pre-ATA drive ?
    308 			 * Test registers writability (Error register not
    309 			 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    310 			 */
    311 			if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
    312 				wdc->select(chp,i);
    313 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    314 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    315 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    316 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_error],
    317 			    0, 0x58);
    318 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    319 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0xa5);
    320 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    321 				chp->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0) == 0x58 ||
    322 			    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    323 				chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) != 0xa5) {
    324 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
    325 				    "writability failed\n",
    326 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    327 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    328 				    chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    329 				    continue;
    330 			}
    331 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    332 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    333 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    334 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    335 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    336 				continue;
    337 			}
    338 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    339 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, WDCC_RECAL);
    340 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    341 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    342 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
    343 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    344 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    345 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    346 			} else {
    347 				chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &=
    348 				    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    349 				chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &=
    350 				    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    351 			}
    352 		}
    353 	}
    354 }
    355 
    356 void
    357 atabusconfig(struct atabus_softc *atabus_sc)
    358 {
    359 	struct wdc_channel *chp = atabus_sc->sc_chan;
    360 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
    361 	int i;
    362 	struct atabus_initq *atabus_initq = NULL;
    363 
    364 	/* Probe for the drives. */
    365 	(*wdc->drv_probe)(chp);
    366 
    367 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("atabusattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n",
    368 	    chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags),
    369 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
    370 
    371 	/* If no drives, abort here */
    372 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0 &&
    373 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    374 		goto out;
    375 
    376 	/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    377 	if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_SHUTDOWN)
    378 		goto out;
    379 
    380 	/* Make sure the devices probe in atabus order to avoid jitter. */
    381 	simple_lock(&atabus_interlock);
    382 	while(1) {
    383 		atabus_initq = TAILQ_FIRST(&atabus_initq_head);
    384 		if (atabus_initq->atabus_sc == atabus_sc)
    385 			break;
    386 		ltsleep(&atabus_initq_head, PRIBIO, "ata_initq", 0,
    387 		    &atabus_interlock);
    388 	}
    389 	simple_unlock(&atabus_interlock);
    390 
    391 	/*
    392 	 * Attach an ATAPI bus, if needed.
    393 	 */
    394 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) ||
    395 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) {
    396 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    397 		wdc_atapibus_attach(atabus_sc);
    398 #else
    399 		/*
    400 		 * Fake the autoconfig "not configured" message
    401 		 */
    402 		aprint_normal("atapibus at %s not configured\n",
    403 		    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    404 		chp->atapibus = NULL;
    405 		chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_ATAPI;
    406 		chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_ATAPI;
    407 #endif
    408 	}
    409 
    410 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    411 		struct ata_device adev;
    412 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &
    413 		    (DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD)) == 0) {
    414 			continue;
    415 		}
    416 		memset(&adev, 0, sizeof(struct ata_device));
    417 		adev.adev_bustype = &wdc_ata_bustype;
    418 		adev.adev_channel = chp->ch_channel;
    419 		adev.adev_openings = 1;
    420 		adev.adev_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i];
    421 		chp->ata_drives[i] = config_found(&atabus_sc->sc_dev,
    422 		    &adev, ataprint);
    423 		if (chp->ata_drives[i] != NULL)
    424 			ata_probe_caps(&chp->ch_drive[i]);
    425 		else
    426 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
    427 			    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD);
    428 	}
    429 
    430 	/* now that we know the drives, the controller can set its modes */
    431 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) {
    432 		wdc->set_modes(chp);
    433 		ata_print_modes(chp);
    434 	}
    435 #if NATARAID > 0
    436 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_RAID)
    437 		for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
    438 			if (chp->ata_drives[i] != NULL)
    439 				ata_raid_check_component(chp->ata_drives[i]);
    440 #endif /* NATARAID > 0 */
    441 
    442 	/*
    443 	 * reset drive_flags for unattached devices, reset state for attached
    444 	 *  ones
    445 	 */
    446 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    447 		if (chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc == NULL)
    448 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
    449 		else
    450 			chp->ch_drive[i].state = 0;
    451 	}
    452 
    453  out:
    454 	if (atabus_initq == NULL) {
    455 		simple_lock(&atabus_interlock);
    456 		while(1) {
    457 			atabus_initq = TAILQ_FIRST(&atabus_initq_head);
    458 			if (atabus_initq->atabus_sc == atabus_sc)
    459 				break;
    460 			ltsleep(&atabus_initq_head, PRIBIO, "ata_initq", 0,
    461 			    &atabus_interlock);
    462 		}
    463 		simple_unlock(&atabus_interlock);
    464 	}
    465         simple_lock(&atabus_interlock);
    466         TAILQ_REMOVE(&atabus_initq_head, atabus_initq, atabus_initq);
    467         simple_unlock(&atabus_interlock);
    468 
    469         free(atabus_initq, M_DEVBUF);
    470         wakeup(&atabus_initq_head);
    471 
    472 	ata_delref(chp);
    473 
    474 	config_pending_decr();
    475 }
    476 
    477 int
    478 wdcprobe(struct wdc_channel *chp)
    479 {
    480 
    481 	return (wdcprobe1(chp, 1));
    482 }
    483 
    484 static int
    485 wdcprobe1(struct wdc_channel *chp, int poll)
    486 {
    487 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
    488 	u_int8_t st0, st1, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    489 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    490 	u_int8_t drive;
    491 	int s;
    492 
    493 	/*
    494 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    495 	 */
    496 
    497 	s = splbio();
    498 	if (wdc == NULL ||
    499 	    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    500 
    501 		if (wdc != NULL && (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    502 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    503 
    504 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    505 		    WDSD_IBM);
    506 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    507 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    508 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    509 
    510 		if (wdc != NULL && (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    511 			wdc->select(chp,1);
    512 
    513 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    514 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    515 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    516 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    517 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    518 
    519 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    520 		    wdc != NULL ? wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    521 		    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    522 
    523 		if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
    524 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    525 		if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
    526 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    527 		/* Register writability test, drive 0. */
    528 		if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    529 			if (wdc != NULL && (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    530 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    531 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    532 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    533 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    534 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    535 			cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    536 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    537 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    538 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    539 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    540 				    wdc != NULL ?
    541 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    542 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    543 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    544 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    545 			}
    546 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    547 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    548 			cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    549 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    550 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    551 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    552 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    553 				    wdc != NULL ?
    554 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    555 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    556 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    557 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    558 			}
    559 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    560 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    561 			cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    562 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    563 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    564 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    565 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    566 				    wdc != NULL ?
    567 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    568 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    569 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    570 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    571 			}
    572 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    573 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    574 			cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    575 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    576 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    577 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    578 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    579 				    wdc != NULL ?
    580 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    581 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    582 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    583 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    584 			}
    585 			cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    586 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    587 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    588 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    589 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    590 				    wdc != NULL ?
    591 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    592 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    593 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    594 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    595 			}
    596 		}
    597 		/* Register writability test, drive 1. */
    598 		if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    599 			if (wdc != NULL && (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    600 			     wdc->select(chp,1);
    601 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    602 			     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    603 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    604 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    605 			cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    606 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    607 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    608 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    609 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    610 				    wdc != NULL ?
    611 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    612 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    613 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    614 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    615 			}
    616 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    617 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    618 			cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    619 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    620 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    621 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    622 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    623 				    wdc != NULL ?
    624 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    625 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    626 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    627 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    628 			}
    629 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    630 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    631 			cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    632 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    633 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    634 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    635 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    636 				    wdc != NULL ?
    637 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    638 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    639 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    640 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    641 			}
    642 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    643 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    644 			cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    645 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    646 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    647 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    648 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    649 				    wdc != NULL ?
    650 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    651 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    652 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    653 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    654 			}
    655 			cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    656 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    657 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    658 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    659 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    660 				    wdc != NULL ?
    661 				    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    662 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    663 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    664 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    665 			}
    666 		}
    667 
    668 		if (ret_value == 0) {
    669 			splx(s);
    670 			return 0;
    671 		}
    672 	}
    673 
    674 
    675 #if 0 /* XXX this break some ATA or ATAPI devices */
    676 	/*
    677 	 * reset bus. Also send an ATAPI_RESET to devices, in case there are
    678 	 * ATAPI device out there which don't react to the bus reset
    679 	 */
    680 	if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    681 		if (wdc != NULL && (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    682 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    683 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    684 		     0, WDSD_IBM);
    685 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    686 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    687 	}
    688 	if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    689 		if (wdc != NULL && (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    690 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    691 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    692 		     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    693 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    694 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    695 	}
    696 
    697 	delay(5000);
    698 #endif
    699 
    700 	if (wdc != NULL && (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT))
    701 		wdc->select(chp,0);
    702 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM);
    703 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    704 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
    705 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    706 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS | WDCTL_4BIT);
    707 	DELAY(1000);
    708 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    709 	    WDCTL_IDS | WDCTL_4BIT);
    710 	DELAY(2000);
    711 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
    712 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    713 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    714 	/* ACK interrupt in case there is one pending left (Promise ATA100) */
    715 	if (wdc != NULL && (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK))
    716 		wdc->irqack(chp);
    717 	splx(s);
    718 
    719 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value, poll);
    720 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
    721 	    wdc != NULL ? wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->ch_channel,
    722 	    ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    723 
    724 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    725 	if (ret_value == 0)
    726 		return 0;
    727 
    728 	/*
    729 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking
    730 	 * for ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may
    731 	 * be something here assume it's ATA or OLD.  Ghost will be killed
    732 	 * later in attach routine.
    733 	 */
    734 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    735 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    736 			continue;
    737 		if (wdc != NULL && wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
    738 			wdc->select(chp,drive);
    739 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    740 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    741 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    742 		/* Save registers contents */
    743 		sc = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    744 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
    745 		sn = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    746 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    747 		cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    748 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    749 		ch = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    750 		     chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    751 
    752 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    753 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    754 		    wdc != NULL ? wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    755 	    	    chp->ch_channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    756 		/*
    757 		 * sc & sn are supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
    758 		 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    759 		 */
    760 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    761 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    762 		} else {
    763 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
    764 			if (wdc == NULL ||
    765 			    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0)
    766 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD;
    767 		}
    768 	}
    769 	return (ret_value);
    770 }
    771 
    772 void
    773 wdcattach(struct wdc_channel *chp)
    774 {
    775 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
    776 
    777 	if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DISABLED)
    778 		return;
    779 
    780 	/* default data transfer methods */
    781 	if (!wdc->datain_pio)
    782 		wdc->datain_pio = wdc_datain_pio;
    783 	if (!wdc->dataout_pio)
    784 		wdc->dataout_pio = wdc_dataout_pio;
    785 
    786 	/* initialise global data */
    787 	callout_init(&chp->ch_callout);
    788 	if (wdc->drv_probe == NULL)
    789 		wdc->drv_probe = wdc_drvprobe;
    790 
    791 	TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
    792 	chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze = 0;
    793 	chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
    794 
    795 	chp->atabus = config_found(&wdc->sc_dev, chp, atabusprint);
    796 }
    797 
    798 int
    799 wdcactivate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
    800 {
    801 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
    802 	int s, i, error = 0;
    803 
    804 	s = splbio();
    805 	switch (act) {
    806 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    807 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    808 		break;
    809 
    810 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    811 		for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
    812 			error = config_deactivate(wdc->channels[i]->atabus);
    813 			if (error)
    814 				break;
    815 		}
    816 		break;
    817 	}
    818 	splx(s);
    819 	return (error);
    820 }
    821 
    822 int
    823 wdcdetach(struct device *self, int flags)
    824 {
    825 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
    826 	struct wdc_channel *chp;
    827 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
    828 	int i, error = 0;
    829 
    830 	for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
    831 		chp = wdc->channels[i];
    832 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    833 		    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->atabus->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
    834 		error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags);
    835 		if (error)
    836 			break;
    837 	}
    838 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt != 0) {
    839 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    840 		printf("wdcdetach: refcnt should be 0 here??\n");
    841 #endif
    842 		(void) (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 0);
    843 	}
    844 	return (error);
    845 }
    846 
    847 /*
    848  * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel.
    849  * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues
    850  * are shared.
    851  */
    852 void
    853 wdcstart(struct wdc_channel *chp)
    854 {
    855 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
    856 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    857 
    858 #ifdef WDC_DIAGNOSTIC
    859 	int spl1, spl2;
    860 
    861 	spl1 = splbio();
    862 	spl2 = splbio();
    863 	if (spl2 != spl1) {
    864 		printf("wdcstart: not at splbio()\n");
    865 		panic("wdcstart");
    866 	}
    867 	splx(spl2);
    868 	splx(spl1);
    869 #endif /* WDC_DIAGNOSTIC */
    870 
    871 	/* is there a xfer ? */
    872 	if ((xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer)) == NULL)
    873 		return;
    874 
    875 	/* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */
    876 	chp = xfer->c_chp;
    877 
    878 	if (chp->ch_queue->active_xfer != NULL) {
    879 		return; /* channel aleady active */
    880 	}
    881 	if (__predict_false(chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze > 0)) {
    882 		return; /* queue froozen */
    883 	}
    884 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    885 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0)
    886 		panic("wdcstart: channel waiting for irq");
    887 #endif
    888 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
    889 		if (!(*wdc->claim_hw)(chp, 0))
    890 			return;
    891 
    892 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
    893 	    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
    894 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) {
    895 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET;
    896 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].state = 0;
    897 	}
    898 	chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = xfer;
    899 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
    900 
    901 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
    902 		KASSERT(xfer->c_flags & C_POLL);
    903 	xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
    904 }
    905 
    906 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
    907 void
    908 wdcrestart(void *v)
    909 {
    910 	struct wdc_channel *chp = v;
    911 	int s;
    912 
    913 	s = splbio();
    914 	wdcstart(chp);
    915 	splx(s);
    916 }
    917 
    918 
    919 /*
    920  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
    921  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
    922  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
    923  * the next chunk if so.
    924  */
    925 int
    926 wdcintr(void *arg)
    927 {
    928 	struct wdc_channel *chp = arg;
    929 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
    930 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    931 	int ret;
    932 
    933 	if ((wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
    934 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
    935 		    DEBUG_INTR);
    936 		return (0);
    937 	}
    938 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
    939 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    940 		/* try to clear the pending interrupt anyway */
    941 		(void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    942 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    943 		return (0);
    944 	}
    945 
    946 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    947 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    948 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    949 	if (xfer == NULL)
    950 		panic("wdcintr: no xfer");
    951 #endif
    952 	if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
    953 		wdc->dma_status =
    954 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg, chp->ch_channel,
    955 			xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
    956 		if (wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
    957 			/* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
    958 			return 0;
    959 		}
    960 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
    961 	}
    962 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    963 	ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
    964 	if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
    965 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    966 	return (ret);
    967 }
    968 
    969 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
    970 void
    971 wdc_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags)
    972 {
    973 	struct wdc_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    974 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
    975 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel %s:%d for drive %d\n",
    976 	    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, drvp->drive),
    977 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
    978 
    979 
    980 	wdc_reset_channel(chp, flags);
    981 }
    982 
    983 void
    984 wdc_reset_channel(struct wdc_channel *chp, int flags)
    985 {
    986 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ata_xfer) reset_xfer;
    987 	struct ata_xfer *xfer, *next_xfer;
    988 	int drive;
    989 
    990 	chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze++;
    991 	TAILQ_INIT(&reset_xfer);
    992 
    993 	/* if we can poll or wait it's OK, otherwise wake up the kernel
    994 	 * thread
    995 	 */
    996 	if ((flags & (AT_POLL | AT_WAIT)) == 0) {
    997 		if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_TH_RESET) {
    998 			/* no need to schedule a reset more than one time */
    999 			return;
   1000 		}
   1001 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_TH_RESET;
   1002 		chp->ch_reset_flags = flags & (AT_RST_EMERG | AT_RST_NOCMD);
   1003 		wakeup(&chp->ch_thread);
   1004 		return;
   1005 	}
   1006 
   1007 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
   1008 	/*
   1009 	 * if the current command if on an ATAPI device, issue a
   1010 	 * ATAPI_SOFT_RESET
   1011 	 */
   1012 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1013 	if (xfer && xfer->c_chp == chp && (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI)) {
   1014 		wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->c_drive, ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
   1015 		if (flags & AT_WAIT)
   1016 			tsleep(&flags, PRIBIO, "atardl", mstohz(1) + 1);
   1017 		else
   1018 			delay(1000);
   1019 	}
   1020 
   1021 	/* reset the channel */
   1022 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
   1023 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_SLEEP);
   1024 	else
   1025 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_POLL);
   1026 
   1027 	/*
   1028 	 * wait a bit after reset; in case the DMA engines needs some time
   1029 	 * to recover.
   1030 	 */
   1031 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
   1032 		tsleep(&flags, PRIBIO, "atardl", mstohz(1) + 1);
   1033 	else
   1034 		delay(1000);
   1035 	/*
   1036 	 * look for pending xfers. If we have a shared queue, we'll also reset
   1037 	 * the other channel if the current xfer is running on it.
   1038 	 * Then we'll dequeue only the xfers for this channel.
   1039 	 */
   1040 	if ((flags & AT_RST_NOCMD) == 0) {
   1041 		/*
   1042 		 * move all xfers queued for this channel to the reset queue,
   1043 		 * and then process the current xfer and then the reset queue.
   1044 		 * We have to use a temporary queue because c_kill_xfer()
   1045 		 * may requeue commands.
   1046 		 */
   1047 		for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
   1048 		    xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
   1049 			next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
   1050 			if (xfer->c_chp != chp)
   1051 				continue;
   1052 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer,
   1053 			    xfer, c_xferchain);
   1054 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&reset_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   1055 		}
   1056 		xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1057 		if (xfer) {
   1058 			if (xfer->c_chp != chp)
   1059 				wdc_reset_channel(xfer->c_chp, flags);
   1060 			else {
   1061 				callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1062 				/*
   1063 				 * If we're waiting for DMA, stop the
   1064 				 * DMA engine
   1065 				 */
   1066 				if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
   1067 					(*chp->ch_wdc->dma_finish)(
   1068 					    chp->ch_wdc->dma_arg,
   1069 					    chp->ch_channel,
   1070 					    xfer->c_drive,
   1071 					    WDC_DMAEND_ABRT_QUIET);
   1072 					chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
   1073 				}
   1074 				chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1075 				if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)
   1076 					xfer->c_kill_xfer(
   1077 					    chp, xfer, KILL_RESET);
   1078 			}
   1079 		}
   1080 
   1081 		for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&reset_xfer);
   1082 		    xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
   1083 			next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
   1084 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&reset_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   1085 			if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)
   1086 				xfer->c_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_RESET);
   1087 		}
   1088 	}
   1089 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
   1090 		chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
   1091 	}
   1092 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_TH_RESET;
   1093 	if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)  {
   1094 		chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze--;
   1095 		wdcstart(chp);
   1096 	} else {
   1097 		/* make sure that we can use polled commands */
   1098 		TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
   1099 		chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze = 0;
   1100 		chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1101 	}
   1102 }
   1103 
   1104 int
   1105 wdcreset(struct wdc_channel *chp, int poll)
   1106 {
   1107 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1108 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
   1109 	int s = 0;
   1110 
   1111 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1112 		wdc->select(chp,0);
   1113 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP)
   1114 		s = splbio();
   1115 	/* master */
   1116 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM);
   1117 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1118 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1119 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS | WDCTL_4BIT);
   1120 	delay(2000);
   1121 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1122 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1123 	    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1124 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1125 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP) {
   1126 		if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
   1127 			wdc->irqack(chp);
   1128 		splx(s);
   1129 	}
   1130 
   1131 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
   1132 	drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
   1133 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1,
   1134 	    (poll == RESET_SLEEP) ? 0 : 1);
   1135 	if (drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
   1136 		printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
   1137 		    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel);
   1138 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
   1139 			printf(" drive 0");
   1140 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
   1141 			printf(" drive 1");
   1142 		printf("\n");
   1143 	}
   1144 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
   1145 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
   1146 }
   1147 
   1148 static int
   1149 __wdcwait_reset(struct wdc_channel *chp, int drv_mask, int poll)
   1150 {
   1151 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1152 	int timeout, nloop;
   1153 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
   1154 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
   1155 	u_int8_t sc0 = 0, sn0 = 0, cl0 = 0, ch0 = 0;
   1156 	u_int8_t sc1 = 0, sn1 = 0, cl1 = 0, ch1 = 0;
   1157 #endif
   1158 
   1159 	if (poll)
   1160 		nloop = WDCNDELAY_RST;
   1161 	else
   1162 		nloop = WDC_RESET_WAIT * hz / 1000;
   1163 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
   1164 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < nloop; timeout++) {
   1165 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0) {
   1166 			if (wdc && wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1167 				wdc->select(chp,0);
   1168 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1169 			    0, WDSD_IBM); /* master */
   1170 			delay(10);
   1171 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1172 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1173 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
   1174 			sc0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1175 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1176 			sn0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1177 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1178 			cl0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1179 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1180 			ch0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1181 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1182 #endif
   1183 		}
   1184 		if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0) {
   1185 			if (wdc && wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1186 				wdc->select(chp,1);
   1187 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1188 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
   1189 			delay(10);
   1190 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1191 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1192 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
   1193 			sc1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1194 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1195 			sn1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1196 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1197 			cl1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1198 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1199 			ch1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1200 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1201 #endif
   1202 		}
   1203 
   1204 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
   1205 			/* no master */
   1206 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1207 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
   1208 				goto end;
   1209 			}
   1210 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1211 			/* no slave */
   1212 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1213 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
   1214 				goto end;
   1215 			}
   1216 		} else {
   1217 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
   1218 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1219 				goto end;
   1220 			}
   1221 		}
   1222 		if (poll)
   1223 			delay(WDCDELAY);
   1224 		else
   1225 			tsleep(&nloop, PRIBIO, "atarst", 1);
   1226 	}
   1227 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not right */
   1228 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
   1229 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
   1230 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
   1231 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
   1232 end:
   1233 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1234 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1235 	     wdc != NULL ? wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
   1236 	     chp->ch_channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1237 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1238 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1239 	     wdc != NULL ? wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
   1240 	     chp->ch_channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1241 
   1242 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x st1=0x%x\n",
   1243 	    wdc != NULL ? wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->ch_channel,
   1244 	    st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1245 
   1246 	return drv_mask;
   1247 }
   1248 
   1249 /*
   1250  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
   1251  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
   1252  */
   1253 static int
   1254 __wdcwait(struct wdc_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout)
   1255 {
   1256 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1257 	u_char status;
   1258 	int time = 0;
   1259 
   1260 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait %s:%d\n", wdc != NULL ?
   1261 			wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "none",
   1262 			chp->ch_channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
   1263 	chp->ch_error = 0;
   1264 
   1265 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
   1266 
   1267 	for (;;) {
   1268 		chp->ch_status = status =
   1269 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1270 		if ((status & (WDCS_BSY | mask)) == bits)
   1271 			break;
   1272 		if (++time > timeout) {
   1273 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
   1274 			    "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
   1275 			    time, status,
   1276 			    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1277 				chp->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0), mask, bits),
   1278 			    DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
   1279 			return(WDCWAIT_TOUT);
   1280 		}
   1281 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1282 	}
   1283 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
   1284 	if (time > 0 && (wdcdebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
   1285 		printf("__wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", time);
   1286 #endif
   1287 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
   1288 		chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1289 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1290 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
   1291 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
   1292 	if (!cold && time > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
   1293 		struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1294 		if (xfer == NULL)
   1295 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1296 			    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1297 			    WDCDELAY * time);
   1298 		else
   1299 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1300 			    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1301 			    xfer->drive,
   1302 			    WDCDELAY * time);
   1303 	}
   1304 #endif
   1305 	return(WDCWAIT_OK);
   1306 }
   1307 
   1308 /*
   1309  * Call __wdcwait(), polling using tsleep() or waking up the kernel
   1310  * thread if possible
   1311  */
   1312 int
   1313 wdcwait(struct wdc_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout, int flags)
   1314 {
   1315 	int error, i, timeout_hz = mstohz(timeout);
   1316 
   1317 	if (timeout_hz == 0 ||
   1318 	    (flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == AT_POLL)
   1319 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout);
   1320 	else {
   1321 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, WDCDELAY_POLL);
   1322 		if (error != 0) {
   1323 			if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_TH_RUN) ||
   1324 			    (flags & AT_WAIT)) {
   1325 				/*
   1326 				 * we're running in the channel thread
   1327 				 * or some userland thread context
   1328 				 */
   1329 				for (i = 0; i < timeout_hz; i++) {
   1330 					if (__wdcwait(chp, mask, bits,
   1331 					    WDCDELAY_POLL) == 0) {
   1332 						error = 0;
   1333 						break;
   1334 					}
   1335 					tsleep(&chp, PRIBIO, "atapoll", 1);
   1336 				}
   1337 			} else {
   1338 				/*
   1339 				 * we're probably in interrupt context,
   1340 				 * ask the thread to come back here
   1341 				 */
   1342 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1343 				if (chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze > 0)
   1344 					panic("wdcwait: queue_freeze");
   1345 #endif
   1346 				chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze++;
   1347 				wakeup(&chp->ch_thread);
   1348 				return(WDCWAIT_THR);
   1349 			}
   1350 		}
   1351 	}
   1352 	return (error);
   1353 }
   1354 
   1355 
   1356 /*
   1357  * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
   1358  */
   1359 int
   1360 wdc_dmawait(struct wdc_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int timeout)
   1361 {
   1362 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1363 	int time;
   1364 
   1365 	for (time = 0;  time < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; time++) {
   1366 		wdc->dma_status =
   1367 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1368 			chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
   1369 		if ((wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
   1370 			return 0;
   1371 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1372 	}
   1373 	/* timeout, force a DMA halt */
   1374 	wdc->dma_status = (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1375 	    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1376 	return 1;
   1377 }
   1378 
   1379 void
   1380 wdctimeout(void *arg)
   1381 {
   1382 	struct wdc_channel *chp = (struct wdc_channel *)arg;
   1383 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1384 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1385 	int s;
   1386 
   1387 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1388 
   1389 	s = splbio();
   1390 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
   1391 		__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
   1392 		printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
   1393 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ?  "atapi" : "ata",
   1394 		    xfer->c_bcount,
   1395 		    xfer->c_skip);
   1396 		if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
   1397 			wdc->dma_status =
   1398 			    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1399 				chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1400 				WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1401 			chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
   1402 		}
   1403 		/*
   1404 		 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed an interrupt,
   1405 		 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
   1406 		 * action (reset the device).
   1407 		 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
   1408 		 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
   1409 		 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
   1410 		 */
   1411 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
   1412 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
   1413 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
   1414 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
   1415 	} else
   1416 		__wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
   1417 	splx(s);
   1418 }
   1419 
   1420 int
   1421 wdc_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_command *ata_c)
   1422 {
   1423 	struct wdc_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1424 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1425 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
   1426 	int s, ret;
   1427 
   1428 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
   1429 	    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, drvp->drive),
   1430 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1431 
   1432 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
   1433 	xfer = ata_get_xfer(ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? ATAXF_CANSLEEP :
   1434 	    ATAXF_NOSLEEP);
   1435 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1436 		return ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN;
   1437 	 }
   1438 
   1439 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
   1440 		ata_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
   1441 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL)
   1442 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1443 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
   1444 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_c->data;
   1445 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1446 	xfer->c_cmd = ata_c;
   1447 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
   1448 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
   1449 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_kill_xfer;
   1450 
   1451 	s = splbio();
   1452 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1453 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1454 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
   1455 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1456 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done");
   1457 #endif
   1458 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1459 		ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1460 	} else {
   1461 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1462 			while ((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
   1463 				tsleep(ata_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
   1464 			}
   1465 			ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1466 		} else {
   1467 			ret = ATACMD_QUEUED;
   1468 		}
   1469 	}
   1470 	splx(s);
   1471 	return ret;
   1472 }
   1473 
   1474 static void
   1475 __wdccommand_start(struct wdc_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1476 {
   1477 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1478 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
   1479 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1480 
   1481 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1482 	    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
   1483 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1484 
   1485 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1486 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1487 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1488 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1489 	switch(wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1490 	    ata_c->r_st_bmask, ata_c->timeout, ata_c->flags)) {
   1491 	case WDCWAIT_OK:
   1492 		break;
   1493 	case WDCWAIT_TOUT:
   1494 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1495 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1496 		return;
   1497 	case WDCWAIT_THR:
   1498 		return;
   1499 	}
   1500 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1501 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
   1502 		bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1503 		    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1504 	}
   1505 	wdccommand(chp, drive, ata_c->r_command, ata_c->r_cyl, ata_c->r_head,
   1506 	    ata_c->r_sector, ata_c->r_count, ata_c->r_features);
   1507 
   1508 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1509 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1510 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, ata_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
   1511 		    wdctimeout, chp);
   1512 		return;
   1513 	}
   1514 	/*
   1515 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1516 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1517 	 */
   1518 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1519 	__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
   1520 }
   1521 
   1522 static int
   1523 __wdccommand_intr(struct wdc_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int irq)
   1524 {
   1525 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1526 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1527 	int bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1528 	char *data = ata_c->data;
   1529 	int wflags;
   1530 
   1531 	if ((ata_c->flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) {
   1532 		/* both wait and poll, we can tsleep here */
   1533 		wflags = AT_WAIT | AT_POLL;
   1534 	} else {
   1535 		wflags = AT_POLL;
   1536 	}
   1537 
   1538  again:
   1539 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1540 	    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
   1541 	    DEBUG_INTR);
   1542 	/*
   1543 	 * after a ATAPI_SOFT_RESET, the device will have released the bus.
   1544 	 * Reselect again, it doesn't hurt for others commands, and the time
   1545 	 * penalty for the extra regiter write is acceptable,
   1546 	 * wdc_exec_command() isn't called often (mosly for autoconfig)
   1547 	 */
   1548 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1549 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
   1550 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_XFDONE) != 0) {
   1551 		/*
   1552 		 * We have completed a data xfer. The drive should now be
   1553 		 * in its initial state
   1554 		 */
   1555 		if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1556 		    ata_c->r_st_bmask, (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0,
   1557 		    wflags) ==  WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1558 			if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1559 				return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1560 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1561 		}
   1562 		goto out;
   1563 	}
   1564 	if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_pmask, ata_c->r_st_pmask,
   1565 	     (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0, wflags) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1566 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1567 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1568 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1569 		goto out;
   1570 	}
   1571 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
   1572 		wdc->irqack(chp);
   1573 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1574 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1575 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1576 			goto out;
   1577 		}
   1578 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1579 			bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1580 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1581 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1582 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1583 		}
   1584 		if (bcount > 0)
   1585 			wdc->datain_pio(chp, DRIVE_NOSTREAM, data, bcount);
   1586 		/* at this point the drive should be in its initial state */
   1587 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1588 		/* XXX should read status register here ? */
   1589 	} else if (ata_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1590 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1591 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1592 			goto out;
   1593 		}
   1594 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1595 			bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1596 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1597 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1598 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1599 		}
   1600 		if (bcount > 0)
   1601 			wdc->dataout_pio(chp, DRIVE_NOSTREAM, data, bcount);
   1602 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1603 		if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1604 			chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1605 			callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout,
   1606 			    ata_c->timeout / 1000 * hz, wdctimeout, chp);
   1607 			return 1;
   1608 		} else {
   1609 			goto again;
   1610 		}
   1611 	}
   1612  out:
   1613 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1614 	return 1;
   1615 }
   1616 
   1617 static void
   1618 __wdccommand_done(struct wdc_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1619 {
   1620 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1621 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1622 
   1623 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d\n",
   1624 	    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
   1625 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1626 
   1627 
   1628 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
   1629 		ata_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1630 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1631 		ata_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1632 		ata_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1633 	}
   1634 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
   1635 	    (wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
   1636 	    (ata_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
   1637 		ata_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1638 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0);
   1639 		ata_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1640 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1641 		ata_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1642 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1643 		ata_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1644 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1645 		ata_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1646 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0) << 8;
   1647 		ata_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1648 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1649 		ata_c->r_features = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
   1650 		    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0);
   1651 	}
   1652 	callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1653 	chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1654 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1655 		/* enable interrupts */
   1656 		bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1657 		    WDCTL_4BIT);
   1658 		delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */
   1659 	}
   1660 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_WAITDRAIN) {
   1661 		__wdccommand_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_GONE);
   1662 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_WAITDRAIN;
   1663 		wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer);
   1664 	} else
   1665 		__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1666 }
   1667 
   1668 static void
   1669 __wdccommand_done_end(struct wdc_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1670 {
   1671 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1672 
   1673 	ata_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1674 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1675 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1676 		wakeup(ata_c);
   1677 	else if (ata_c->callback)
   1678 		ata_c->callback(ata_c->callback_arg);
   1679 	wdcstart(chp);
   1680 	return;
   1681 }
   1682 
   1683 static void
   1684 __wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct wdc_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer,
   1685     int reason)
   1686 {
   1687 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1688 
   1689 	switch (reason) {
   1690 	case KILL_GONE:
   1691 		ata_c->flags |= AT_GONE;
   1692 		break;
   1693 	case KILL_RESET:
   1694 		ata_c->flags |= AT_RESET;
   1695 		break;
   1696 	default:
   1697 		printf("__wdccommand_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n",
   1698 		    reason);
   1699 		panic("__wdccommand_kill_xfer");
   1700 	}
   1701 	__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1702 }
   1703 
   1704 /*
   1705  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1706  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1707  */
   1708 void
   1709 wdccommand(struct wdc_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1710     u_int16_t cylin, u_int8_t head, u_int8_t sector, u_int8_t count,
   1711     u_int8_t features)
   1712 {
   1713 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1714 
   1715 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1716 	    "sector=%d count=%d features=%d\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1717 	    chp->ch_channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count,
   1718 	    features), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1719 
   1720 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1721 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1722 
   1723 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1724 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1725 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1726 	/* Load parameters into the wd_features register. */
   1727 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1728 	    features);
   1729 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0, count);
   1730 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, sector);
   1731 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, cylin);
   1732 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi],
   1733 	    0, cylin >> 8);
   1734 
   1735 	/* Send command. */
   1736 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1737 	return;
   1738 }
   1739 
   1740 /*
   1741  * Send a 48-bit addressing command. The drive should be ready.
   1742  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1743  */
   1744 void
   1745 wdccommandext(struct wdc_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1746     u_int64_t blkno, u_int16_t count)
   1747 {
   1748 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1749 
   1750 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandext %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x blkno=%d "
   1751 	    "count=%d\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1752 	    chp->ch_channel, drive, command, (u_int32_t) blkno, count),
   1753 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1754 
   1755 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1756 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1757 
   1758 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1759 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1760 	    (drive << 4) | WDSD_LBA);
   1761 
   1762 	/* previous */
   1763 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0, 0);
   1764 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1765 	    0, count >> 8);
   1766 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1767 	    0, blkno >> 24);
   1768 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1769 	    0, blkno >> 32);
   1770 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1771 	    0, blkno >> 40);
   1772 
   1773 	/* current */
   1774 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0, 0);
   1775 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0, count);
   1776 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo], 0, blkno);
   1777 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1778 	    0, blkno >> 8);
   1779 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1780 	    0, blkno >> 16);
   1781 
   1782 	/* Send command. */
   1783 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1784 	return;
   1785 }
   1786 
   1787 /*
   1788  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   1789  * tested by the caller.
   1790  */
   1791 void
   1792 wdccommandshort(struct wdc_channel *chp, int drive, int command)
   1793 {
   1794 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1795 
   1796 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   1797 	    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, drive, command),
   1798 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1799 
   1800 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT)
   1801 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1802 
   1803 	/* Select drive. */
   1804 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1805 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1806 
   1807 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1808 }
   1809 
   1810 static void
   1811 __wdcerror(struct wdc_channel *chp, char *msg)
   1812 {
   1813 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->ch_wdc;
   1814 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
   1815 
   1816 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1817 		printf("%s:%d: %s\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1818 		    msg);
   1819 	else
   1820 		printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1821 		    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, msg);
   1822 }
   1823 
   1824 /*
   1825  * the bit bucket
   1826  */
   1827 void
   1828 wdcbit_bucket(struct wdc_channel *chp, int size)
   1829 {
   1830 
   1831 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   1832 		(void)bus_space_read_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1833 	if (size)
   1834 		(void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1835 }
   1836 
   1837 void
   1838 wdc_datain_pio(chp, flags, buf, len)
   1839 	struct wdc_channel *chp;
   1840 	int flags;
   1841 	void *buf;
   1842 	size_t len;
   1843 {
   1844 
   1845 	if (flags & DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1846 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1847 			bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot,
   1848 			    chp->data32ioh, 0, buf, len >> 2);
   1849 			buf = (char *)buf + (len & ~3);
   1850 			len &= 3;
   1851 		}
   1852 		if (len) {
   1853 			bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
   1854 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, buf, len >> 1);
   1855 		}
   1856 	} else {
   1857 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1858 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(chp->data32iot,
   1859 			    chp->data32ioh, 0, buf, len >> 2);
   1860 			buf = (char *)buf + (len & ~3);
   1861 			len &= 3;
   1862 		}
   1863 		if (len) {
   1864 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
   1865 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, buf, len >> 1);
   1866 		}
   1867 	}
   1868 }
   1869 
   1870 void
   1871 wdc_dataout_pio(chp, flags, buf, len)
   1872 	struct wdc_channel *chp;
   1873 	int flags;
   1874 	void *buf;
   1875 	size_t len;
   1876 {
   1877 
   1878 	if (flags & DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1879 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1880 			bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot,
   1881 			    chp->data32ioh, 0, buf, len >> 2);
   1882 			buf = (char *)buf + (len & ~3);
   1883 			len &= 3;
   1884 		}
   1885 		if (len) {
   1886 			bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot,
   1887 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, buf, len >> 1);
   1888 		}
   1889 	} else {
   1890 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1891 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(chp->data32iot,
   1892 			    chp->data32ioh, 0, buf, len >> 2);
   1893 			buf = (char *)buf + (len & ~3);
   1894 			len &= 3;
   1895 		}
   1896 		if (len) {
   1897 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(chp->cmd_iot,
   1898 			    chp->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, buf, len >> 1);
   1899 		}
   1900 	}
   1901 }
   1902