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wdc.c revision 1.230
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.230 2005/08/29 19:30:07 bouyer Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     49  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     50  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     51  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     52  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     53  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     56  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     57  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     58  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     59  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     60  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     61  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     62  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     63  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     64  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     65  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  */
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.230 2005/08/29 19:30:07 bouyer Exp $");
     74 
     75 #ifndef ATADEBUG
     76 #define ATADEBUG
     77 #endif /* ATADEBUG */
     78 
     79 #include <sys/param.h>
     80 #include <sys/systm.h>
     81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     82 #include <sys/conf.h>
     83 #include <sys/buf.h>
     84 #include <sys/device.h>
     85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     86 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     87 #include <sys/proc.h>
     88 
     89 #include <machine/intr.h>
     90 #include <machine/bus.h>
     91 
     92 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     93 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     94 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     95 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     96 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     97 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     98 
     99 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    100 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    101 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    102 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
    103 
    104 #include "locators.h"
    105 
    106 #include "atapibus.h"
    107 #include "wd.h"
    108 
    109 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    110 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    111 #if 0
    112 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    113 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    114 #endif
    115 
    116 /* When polling wait that much and then tsleep for 1/hz seconds */
    117 #define WDCDELAY_POLL 1 /* ms */
    118 
    119 /* timeout for the control commands */
    120 #define WDC_CTRL_DELAY 10000 /* 10s, for the recall command */
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * timeout when waiting for BSY to deassert when probing.
    124  * set to 5s. From the standards this could be up to 31, but we can't
    125  * wait that much at boot time, and 5s seems to be enouth.
    126  */
    127 #define WDC_PROBE_WAIT 5
    128 
    129 
    130 #if NWD > 0
    131 extern const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype; /* in ata_wdc.c */
    132 #else
    133 /* A fake one, the autoconfig will print "wd at foo ... not configured */
    134 const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype = {
    135 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
    136 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_bio */
    137 	NULL,				/* wdc_reset_drive */
    138 	wdc_reset_channel,
    139 	wdc_exec_command,
    140 	NULL,				/* ata_get_params */
    141 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_addref */
    142 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_delref */
    143 	NULL				/* ata_kill_pending */
    144 };
    145 #endif
    146 
    147 /* Flags to wdcreset(). */
    148 #define	RESET_POLL	1
    149 #define	RESET_SLEEP	0	/* wdcreset() will use tsleep() */
    150 
    151 static int	wdcprobe1(struct ata_channel *, int);
    152 static int	wdcreset(struct ata_channel *, int);
    153 static void	__wdcerror(struct ata_channel *, const char *);
    154 static int	__wdcwait_reset(struct ata_channel *, int, int);
    155 static void	__wdccommand_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    156 static void	__wdccommand_done_end(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    157 static void	__wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *,
    158 			               struct ata_xfer *, int);
    159 static void	__wdccommand_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    160 static int	__wdccommand_intr(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
    161 static int	__wdcwait(struct ata_channel *, int, int, int);
    162 
    163 static void	wdc_datain_pio(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t);
    164 static void	wdc_dataout_pio(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t);
    165 
    166 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    167 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    168 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    169 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    170 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    171 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
    172 #define DEBUG_DELAY  0x40
    173 #ifdef ATADEBUG
    174 extern int atadebug_mask; /* init'ed in ata.c */
    175 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    176 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (atadebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    177 #else
    178 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    179 #endif
    180 
    181 /*
    182  * Initialize the "shadow register" handles for a standard wdc controller.
    183  */
    184 void
    185 wdc_init_shadow_regs(struct ata_channel *chp)
    186 {
    187 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
    188 
    189 	wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status] = wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command];
    190 	wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features] = wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error];
    191 }
    192 
    193 /*
    194  * Allocate a wdc_regs array, based on the number of channels.
    195  */
    196 void
    197 wdc_allocate_regs(struct wdc_softc *wdc)
    198 {
    199 
    200 	wdc->regs = malloc(wdc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels *
    201 			   sizeof(struct wdc_regs), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    202 }
    203 
    204 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    205  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    206  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    207  * Logic:
    208  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    209  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors).  Similarly if the status register has
    210  *   the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
    211  *   If no drive at all -> return.
    212  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    213  *   If timeout -> return.
    214  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    215  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    216  */
    217 
    218 static void
    219 wdc_drvprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    220 {
    221 	struct ataparams params;
    222 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    223 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    224 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    225 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
    226 	int i, error, s;
    227 
    228 	if (wdcprobe1(chp, 0) == 0) {
    229 		/* No drives, abort the attach here. */
    230 		return;
    231 	}
    232 
    233 	/* for ATA/OLD drives, wait for DRDY, 3s timeout */
    234 	for (i = 0; i < mstohz(3000); i++) {
    235 		if (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD)) {
    236 			if (wdc->select)
    237 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    238 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    239 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    240 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    241 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    242 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    243 		}
    244 
    245 		if (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD)) {
    246 			if (wdc->select)
    247 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    248 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    249 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    250 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    251 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    252 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    253 		}
    254 
    255 		if (((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD))
    256 			== 0 ||
    257 		    (st0 & WDCS_DRDY)) &&
    258 		    ((chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD))
    259 			== 0 ||
    260 		    (st1 & WDCS_DRDY)))
    261 			break;
    262 		tsleep(&params, PRIBIO, "atadrdy", 1);
    263 	}
    264 	s = splbio();
    265 	if ((st0 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0)
    266 		chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD);
    267 	if ((st1 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0)
    268 		chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD);
    269 	splx(s);
    270 
    271 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wait DRDY st0 0x%x st1 0x%x\n",
    272 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    273 	    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    274 
    275 	/* Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset. */
    276 	delay(5000);
    277 
    278 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    279 		/* XXX This should be done by other code. */
    280 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    281 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    282 
    283 		/*
    284 		 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
    285 		 * will trigger a downgrade
    286 		 */
    287 		chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
    288 
    289 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    290 		if ((atac->atac_cap &
    291 		    (ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DATA32)) == ATAC_CAP_DATA32) {
    292 			s = splbio();
    293 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    294 			splx(s);
    295 		}
    296 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    297 			continue;
    298 
    299 		/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    300 		if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
    301 			return;
    302 
    303 		/*
    304 		 * Issue an identify, to try to detect ghosts.
    305 		 * Note that we can't use interrupts here, because if there
    306 		 * is no devices, we will get a command aborted without
    307 		 * interrupts.
    308 		 */
    309 		error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    310 		    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    311 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    312 			tsleep(&params, PRIBIO, "atacnf", mstohz(1000));
    313 
    314 			/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    315 			if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
    316 				return;
    317 
    318 			error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    319 			    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    320 		}
    321 		if (error == CMD_OK) {
    322 			/* If IDENTIFY succeeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */
    323 			s = splbio();
    324 			/* XXXJRT ch_ndrive */
    325 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    326 			chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    327 			splx(s);
    328 		} else {
    329 			s = splbio();
    330 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
    331 			    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    332 			splx(s);
    333 			ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
    334 			    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    335 			    chp->ch_channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    336 			if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
    337 				continue;
    338 			/*
    339 			 * Pre-ATA drive ?
    340 			 * Test registers writability (Error register not
    341 			 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    342 			 */
    343 			if (wdc->select)
    344 				wdc->select(chp,i);
    345 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    346 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    347 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    348 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error],
    349 			    0, 0x58);
    350 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    351 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0xa5);
    352 			if (bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    353 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0) == 0x58 ||
    354 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    355 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) != 0xa5) {
    356 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
    357 				    "writability failed\n",
    358 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    359 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    360 				    s = splbio();
    361 				    chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    362 				    splx(s);
    363 				    continue;
    364 			}
    365 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    366 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    367 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    368 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    369 				s = splbio();
    370 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    371 				splx(s);
    372 				continue;
    373 			}
    374 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    375 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, WDCC_RECAL);
    376 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    377 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    378 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
    379 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    380 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    381 				s = splbio();
    382 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    383 				splx(s);
    384 			} else {
    385 				s = splbio();
    386 				/* XXXJRT ch_ndrive */
    387 				chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &=
    388 				    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    389 				chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &=
    390 				    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    391 				splx(s);
    392 			}
    393 		}
    394 	}
    395 }
    396 
    397 int
    398 wdcprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    399 {
    400 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    401 	/* default reset method */
    402 	if (wdc->reset == NULL)
    403 		wdc->reset = wdc_do_reset;
    404 
    405 	return (wdcprobe1(chp, 1));
    406 }
    407 
    408 static int
    409 wdcprobe1(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
    410 {
    411 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    412 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    413 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    414 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    415 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    416 	u_int8_t drive;
    417 	int s;
    418 	int wdc_probe_count =
    419 	    poll ? (WDC_PROBE_WAIT / WDCDELAY) : (WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz);
    420 
    421 	/*
    422 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    423 	 */
    424 
    425 	s = splbio();
    426 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    427 		while (wdc_probe_count-- > 0) {
    428 			if (wdc->select)
    429 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    430 
    431 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    432 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    433 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    434 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    435 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    436 
    437 			if (wdc->select)
    438 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    439 
    440 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    441 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    442 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    443 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    444 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    445 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
    446 				break;
    447 		}
    448 
    449 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    450 		    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    451 		    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    452 
    453 		if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
    454 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    455 		if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
    456 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    457 		/* Register writability test, drive 0. */
    458 		if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    459 			if (wdc->select)
    460 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    461 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    462 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    463 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    464 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    465 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    466 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    467 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    468 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    469 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    470 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    471 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    472 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    473 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    474 			}
    475 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    476 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    477 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    478 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    479 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    480 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    481 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    482 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    483 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    484 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    485 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    486 			}
    487 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    488 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    489 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    490 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    491 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    492 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    493 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    494 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    495 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    496 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    497 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    498 			}
    499 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    500 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    501 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    502 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    503 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    504 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    505 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    506 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    507 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    508 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    509 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    510 			}
    511 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    512 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    513 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    514 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    515 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    516 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    517 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    518 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    519 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    520 			}
    521 		}
    522 		/* Register writability test, drive 1. */
    523 		if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    524 			if (wdc->select)
    525 			     wdc->select(chp,1);
    526 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    527 			     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    528 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    529 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    530 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    531 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    532 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    533 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    534 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    535 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    536 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    537 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    538 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    539 			}
    540 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    541 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    542 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    543 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    544 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    545 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    546 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    547 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    548 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    549 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    550 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    551 			}
    552 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    553 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    554 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    555 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    556 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    557 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    558 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    559 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    560 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    561 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    562 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    563 			}
    564 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    565 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    566 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    567 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    568 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    569 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    570 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    571 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    572 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    573 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    574 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    575 			}
    576 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    577 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    578 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    579 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    580 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    581 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    582 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    583 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    584 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    585 			}
    586 		}
    587 
    588 		if (ret_value == 0) {
    589 			splx(s);
    590 			return 0;
    591 		}
    592 	}
    593 
    594 
    595 #if 0 /* XXX this break some ATA or ATAPI devices */
    596 	/*
    597 	 * reset bus. Also send an ATAPI_RESET to devices, in case there are
    598 	 * ATAPI device out there which don't react to the bus reset
    599 	 */
    600 	if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    601 		if (wdc->select)
    602 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    603 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    604 		     0, WDSD_IBM);
    605 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    606 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    607 	}
    608 	if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    609 		if (wdc->select)
    610 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    611 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    612 		     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    613 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    614 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    615 	}
    616 
    617 	delay(5000);
    618 #endif
    619 
    620 	wdc->reset(chp, RESET_POLL);
    621 	DELAY(2000);
    622 	(void) bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
    623 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    624 	splx(s);
    625 
    626 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value, poll);
    627 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
    628 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
    629 	    ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    630 
    631 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    632 	if (ret_value == 0)
    633 		return 0;
    634 
    635 	/*
    636 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking
    637 	 * for ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may
    638 	 * be something here assume it's ATA or OLD.  Ghost will be killed
    639 	 * later in attach routine.
    640 	 */
    641 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    642 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    643 			continue;
    644 		if (wdc->select)
    645 			wdc->select(chp,drive);
    646 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    647 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    648 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    649 		/* Save registers contents */
    650 		sc = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    651 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
    652 		sn = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    653 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    654 		cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    655 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    656 		ch = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    657 		     wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    658 
    659 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    660 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    661 		    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    662 	    	    chp->ch_channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    663 		/*
    664 		 * sc & sn are supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
    665 		 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    666 		 */
    667 		s = splbio();
    668 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    669 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    670 		} else {
    671 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
    672 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0)
    673 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD;
    674 		}
    675 		splx(s);
    676 	}
    677 	return (ret_value);
    678 }
    679 
    680 void
    681 wdcattach(struct ata_channel *chp)
    682 {
    683 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    684 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    685 
    686 	/*
    687 	 * Start out assuming 2 drives.  This may change as we probe
    688 	 * drives.
    689 	 */
    690 	chp->ch_ndrive = 2;
    691 
    692 	/* default data transfer methods */
    693 	if (wdc->datain_pio == NULL)
    694 		wdc->datain_pio = wdc_datain_pio;
    695 	if (wdc->dataout_pio == NULL)
    696 		wdc->dataout_pio = wdc_dataout_pio;
    697 	/* default reset method */
    698 	if (wdc->reset == NULL)
    699 		wdc->reset = wdc_do_reset;
    700 
    701 	/* initialise global data */
    702 	if (atac->atac_bustype_ata == NULL)
    703 		atac->atac_bustype_ata = &wdc_ata_bustype;
    704 	if (atac->atac_probe == NULL)
    705 		atac->atac_probe = wdc_drvprobe;
    706 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    707 	if (atac->atac_atapibus_attach == NULL)
    708 		atac->atac_atapibus_attach = wdc_atapibus_attach;
    709 #endif
    710 
    711 	ata_channel_attach(chp);
    712 }
    713 
    714 int
    715 wdcactivate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
    716 {
    717 	struct atac_softc *atac = (struct atac_softc *) self;
    718 	int s, i, error = 0;
    719 
    720 	s = splbio();
    721 	switch (act) {
    722 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    723 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    724 		break;
    725 
    726 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    727 		for (i = 0; i < atac->atac_nchannels; i++) {
    728 			error =
    729 			    config_deactivate(atac->atac_channels[i]->atabus);
    730 			if (error)
    731 				break;
    732 		}
    733 		break;
    734 	}
    735 	splx(s);
    736 	return (error);
    737 }
    738 
    739 int
    740 wdcdetach(struct device *self, int flags)
    741 {
    742 	struct atac_softc *atac = (struct atac_softc *) self;
    743 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    744 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
    745 	int i, error = 0;
    746 
    747 	for (i = 0; i < atac->atac_nchannels; i++) {
    748 		chp = atac->atac_channels[i];
    749 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    750 		    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->atabus->dv_xname),
    751 		    DEBUG_DETACH);
    752 		error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags);
    753 		if (error)
    754 			break;
    755 	}
    756 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt != 0) {
    757 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    758 		printf("wdcdetach: refcnt should be 0 here??\n");
    759 #endif
    760 		(void) (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&atac->atac_dev, 0);
    761 	}
    762 	return (error);
    763 }
    764 
    765 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
    766 void
    767 wdcrestart(void *v)
    768 {
    769 	struct ata_channel *chp = v;
    770 	int s;
    771 
    772 	s = splbio();
    773 	atastart(chp);
    774 	splx(s);
    775 }
    776 
    777 
    778 /*
    779  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
    780  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
    781  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
    782  * the next chunk if so.
    783  */
    784 int
    785 wdcintr(void *arg)
    786 {
    787 	struct ata_channel *chp = arg;
    788 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    789 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    790 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    791 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    792 	int ret;
    793 
    794 	if ((atac->atac_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
    795 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
    796 		    DEBUG_INTR);
    797 		return (0);
    798 	}
    799 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
    800 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    801 		/* try to clear the pending interrupt anyway */
    802 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    803 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    804 		return (0);
    805 	}
    806 
    807 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    808 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    809 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    810 	if (xfer == NULL)
    811 		panic("wdcintr: no xfer");
    812 #endif
    813 	if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
    814 		wdc->dma_status =
    815 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg, chp->ch_channel,
    816 			xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
    817 		if (wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
    818 			/* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
    819 			return 0;
    820 		}
    821 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
    822 	}
    823 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    824 	ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
    825 	if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
    826 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    827 	return (ret);
    828 }
    829 
    830 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
    831 void
    832 wdc_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags)
    833 {
    834 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    835 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    836 
    837 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_reset_drive %s:%d for drive %d\n",
    838 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, drvp->drive),
    839 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
    840 
    841 	ata_reset_channel(chp, flags);
    842 }
    843 
    844 void
    845 wdc_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
    846 {
    847 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ata_xfer) reset_xfer;
    848 	struct ata_xfer *xfer, *next_xfer;
    849 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    850 
    851 	TAILQ_INIT(&reset_xfer);
    852 
    853 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    854 
    855 	/*
    856 	 * if the current command if on an ATAPI device, issue a
    857 	 * ATAPI_SOFT_RESET
    858 	 */
    859 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    860 	if (xfer && xfer->c_chp == chp && (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI)) {
    861 		wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->c_drive, ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    862 		if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    863 			tsleep(&flags, PRIBIO, "atardl", mstohz(1) + 1);
    864 		else
    865 			delay(1000);
    866 	}
    867 
    868 	/* reset the channel */
    869 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    870 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_SLEEP);
    871 	else
    872 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_POLL);
    873 
    874 	/*
    875 	 * wait a bit after reset; in case the DMA engines needs some time
    876 	 * to recover.
    877 	 */
    878 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    879 		tsleep(&flags, PRIBIO, "atardl", mstohz(1) + 1);
    880 	else
    881 		delay(1000);
    882 	/*
    883 	 * look for pending xfers. If we have a shared queue, we'll also reset
    884 	 * the other channel if the current xfer is running on it.
    885 	 * Then we'll dequeue only the xfers for this channel.
    886 	 */
    887 	if ((flags & AT_RST_NOCMD) == 0) {
    888 		/*
    889 		 * move all xfers queued for this channel to the reset queue,
    890 		 * and then process the current xfer and then the reset queue.
    891 		 * We have to use a temporary queue because c_kill_xfer()
    892 		 * may requeue commands.
    893 		 */
    894 		for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
    895 		    xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
    896 			next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
    897 			if (xfer->c_chp != chp)
    898 				continue;
    899 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer,
    900 			    xfer, c_xferchain);
    901 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&reset_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
    902 		}
    903 		xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    904 		if (xfer) {
    905 			if (xfer->c_chp != chp)
    906 				ata_reset_channel(xfer->c_chp, flags);
    907 			else {
    908 				callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
    909 				/*
    910 				 * If we're waiting for DMA, stop the
    911 				 * DMA engine
    912 				 */
    913 				if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
    914 					(*wdc->dma_finish)(
    915 					    wdc->dma_arg,
    916 					    chp->ch_channel,
    917 					    xfer->c_drive,
    918 					    WDC_DMAEND_ABRT_QUIET);
    919 					chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
    920 				}
    921 				chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
    922 				if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)
    923 					xfer->c_kill_xfer(
    924 					    chp, xfer, KILL_RESET);
    925 			}
    926 		}
    927 
    928 		for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&reset_xfer);
    929 		    xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
    930 			next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
    931 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&reset_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
    932 			if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)
    933 				xfer->c_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_RESET);
    934 		}
    935 	}
    936 }
    937 
    938 static int
    939 wdcreset(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
    940 {
    941 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    942 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    943 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    944 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
    945 
    946 	wdc->reset(chp, poll);
    947 
    948 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
    949 	drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
    950 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1,
    951 	    (poll == RESET_SLEEP) ? 0 : 1);
    952 	if (drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
    953 		printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
    954 		    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel);
    955 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
    956 			printf(" drive 0");
    957 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
    958 			printf(" drive 1");
    959 		printf("\n");
    960 	}
    961 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    962 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
    963 }
    964 
    965 void
    966 wdc_do_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
    967 {
    968 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    969 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    970 	int s = 0;
    971 
    972 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP)
    973 		s = splbio();
    974 	if (wdc->select)
    975 		wdc->select(chp,0);
    976 	/* master */
    977 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM);
    978 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    979 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
    980 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    981 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS | WDCTL_4BIT);
    982 	delay(2000);
    983 	(void) bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
    984 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    985 	    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
    986 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    987 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP) {
    988 		if (wdc->irqack)
    989 			wdc->irqack(chp);
    990 		splx(s);
    991 	}
    992 }
    993 
    994 static int
    995 __wdcwait_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, int drv_mask, int poll)
    996 {
    997 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    998 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    999 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1000 	int timeout, nloop;
   1001 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
   1002 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1003 	u_int8_t sc0 = 0, sn0 = 0, cl0 = 0, ch0 = 0;
   1004 	u_int8_t sc1 = 0, sn1 = 0, cl1 = 0, ch1 = 0;
   1005 #endif
   1006 
   1007 	if (poll)
   1008 		nloop = WDCNDELAY_RST;
   1009 	else
   1010 		nloop = WDC_RESET_WAIT * hz / 1000;
   1011 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
   1012 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < nloop; timeout++) {
   1013 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0) {
   1014 			if (wdc && wdc->select)
   1015 				wdc->select(chp,0);
   1016 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1017 			    0, WDSD_IBM); /* master */
   1018 			delay(10);
   1019 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1020 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1021 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1022 			sc0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1023 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1024 			sn0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1025 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1026 			cl0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1027 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1028 			ch0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1029 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1030 #endif
   1031 		}
   1032 		if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0) {
   1033 			if (wdc && wdc->select)
   1034 				wdc->select(chp,1);
   1035 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1036 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
   1037 			delay(10);
   1038 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1039 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1040 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1041 			sc1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1042 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1043 			sn1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1044 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1045 			cl1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1046 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1047 			ch1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1048 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1049 #endif
   1050 		}
   1051 
   1052 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
   1053 			/* no master */
   1054 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1055 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
   1056 				goto end;
   1057 			}
   1058 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1059 			/* no slave */
   1060 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1061 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
   1062 				goto end;
   1063 			}
   1064 		} else {
   1065 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
   1066 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1067 				goto end;
   1068 			}
   1069 		}
   1070 		if (poll)
   1071 			delay(WDCDELAY);
   1072 		else
   1073 			tsleep(&nloop, PRIBIO, "atarst", 1);
   1074 	}
   1075 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not right */
   1076 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
   1077 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
   1078 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
   1079 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
   1080 end:
   1081 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1082 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1083 	     atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1084 	     chp->ch_channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1085 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1086 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1087 	     atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1088 	     chp->ch_channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1089 
   1090 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x st1=0x%x\n",
   1091 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1092 	    st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1093 
   1094 	return drv_mask;
   1095 }
   1096 
   1097 /*
   1098  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
   1099  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
   1100  */
   1101 static int
   1102 __wdcwait(struct ata_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout)
   1103 {
   1104 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1105 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1106 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1107 	u_char status;
   1108 	int xtime = 0;
   1109 
   1110 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait %s:%d\n",
   1111 			atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1112 			chp->ch_channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
   1113 	chp->ch_error = 0;
   1114 
   1115 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
   1116 
   1117 	for (;;) {
   1118 		chp->ch_status = status =
   1119 		    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1120 		if ((status & (WDCS_BSY | mask)) == bits)
   1121 			break;
   1122 		if (++xtime > timeout) {
   1123 			ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
   1124 			    "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
   1125 			    xtime, status,
   1126 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1127 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0), mask, bits),
   1128 			    DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
   1129 			return(WDCWAIT_TOUT);
   1130 		}
   1131 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1132 	}
   1133 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1134 	if (xtime > 0 && (atadebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
   1135 		printf("__wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", xtime);
   1136 #endif
   1137 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
   1138 		chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1139 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1140 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
   1141 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
   1142 	if (!cold && xtime > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
   1143 		struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1144 		if (xfer == NULL)
   1145 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1146 			    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1147 			    WDCDELAY * xtime);
   1148 		else
   1149 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1150 			    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1151 			    xfer->drive,
   1152 			    WDCDELAY * xtime);
   1153 	}
   1154 #endif
   1155 	return(WDCWAIT_OK);
   1156 }
   1157 
   1158 /*
   1159  * Call __wdcwait(), polling using tsleep() or waking up the kernel
   1160  * thread if possible
   1161  */
   1162 int
   1163 wdcwait(struct ata_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout, int flags)
   1164 {
   1165 	int error, i, timeout_hz = mstohz(timeout);
   1166 
   1167 	if (timeout_hz == 0 ||
   1168 	    (flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == AT_POLL)
   1169 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout);
   1170 	else {
   1171 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, WDCDELAY_POLL);
   1172 		if (error != 0) {
   1173 			if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_TH_RUN) ||
   1174 			    (flags & AT_WAIT)) {
   1175 				/*
   1176 				 * we're running in the channel thread
   1177 				 * or some userland thread context
   1178 				 */
   1179 				for (i = 0; i < timeout_hz; i++) {
   1180 					if (__wdcwait(chp, mask, bits,
   1181 					    WDCDELAY_POLL) == 0) {
   1182 						error = 0;
   1183 						break;
   1184 					}
   1185 					tsleep(&chp, PRIBIO, "atapoll", 1);
   1186 				}
   1187 			} else {
   1188 				/*
   1189 				 * we're probably in interrupt context,
   1190 				 * ask the thread to come back here
   1191 				 */
   1192 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1193 				if (chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze > 0)
   1194 					panic("wdcwait: queue_freeze");
   1195 #endif
   1196 				chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze++;
   1197 				wakeup(&chp->ch_thread);
   1198 				return(WDCWAIT_THR);
   1199 			}
   1200 		}
   1201 	}
   1202 	return (error);
   1203 }
   1204 
   1205 
   1206 /*
   1207  * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
   1208  */
   1209 int
   1210 wdc_dmawait(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int timeout)
   1211 {
   1212 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1213 	int xtime;
   1214 
   1215 	for (xtime = 0;  xtime < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; xtime++) {
   1216 		wdc->dma_status =
   1217 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1218 			chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
   1219 		if ((wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
   1220 			return 0;
   1221 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1222 	}
   1223 	/* timeout, force a DMA halt */
   1224 	wdc->dma_status = (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1225 	    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1226 	return 1;
   1227 }
   1228 
   1229 void
   1230 wdctimeout(void *arg)
   1231 {
   1232 	struct ata_channel *chp = (struct ata_channel *)arg;
   1233 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1234 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1235 	int s;
   1236 
   1237 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1238 
   1239 	s = splbio();
   1240 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
   1241 		__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
   1242 		printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
   1243 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ?  "atapi" : "ata",
   1244 		    xfer->c_bcount,
   1245 		    xfer->c_skip);
   1246 		if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
   1247 			wdc->dma_status =
   1248 			    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1249 				chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1250 				WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1251 			chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
   1252 		}
   1253 		/*
   1254 		 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed an interrupt,
   1255 		 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
   1256 		 * action (reset the device).
   1257 		 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
   1258 		 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
   1259 		 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
   1260 		 */
   1261 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
   1262 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
   1263 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
   1264 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
   1265 	} else
   1266 		__wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
   1267 	splx(s);
   1268 }
   1269 
   1270 int
   1271 wdc_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_command *ata_c)
   1272 {
   1273 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1274 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1275 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
   1276 	int s, ret;
   1277 
   1278 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
   1279 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, drvp->drive),
   1280 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1281 
   1282 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
   1283 	xfer = ata_get_xfer(ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? ATAXF_CANSLEEP :
   1284 	    ATAXF_NOSLEEP);
   1285 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1286 		return ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN;
   1287 	 }
   1288 
   1289 	if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_NOIRQ)
   1290 		ata_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
   1291 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL)
   1292 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1293 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1294 		xfer->c_flags |= C_WAIT;
   1295 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
   1296 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_c->data;
   1297 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1298 	xfer->c_cmd = ata_c;
   1299 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
   1300 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
   1301 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_kill_xfer;
   1302 
   1303 	s = splbio();
   1304 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1305 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1306 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
   1307 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1308 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done");
   1309 #endif
   1310 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1311 		ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1312 	} else {
   1313 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1314 			while ((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
   1315 				tsleep(ata_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
   1316 			}
   1317 			ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1318 		} else {
   1319 			ret = ATACMD_QUEUED;
   1320 		}
   1321 	}
   1322 	splx(s);
   1323 	return ret;
   1324 }
   1325 
   1326 static void
   1327 __wdccommand_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1328 {
   1329 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1330 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1331 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1332 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
   1333 	int wait_flags = (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0;
   1334 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1335 
   1336 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1337 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
   1338 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1339 
   1340 	if (wdc->select)
   1341 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1342 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1343 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1344 	switch(wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1345 	    ata_c->r_st_bmask, ata_c->timeout, wait_flags)) {
   1346 	case WDCWAIT_OK:
   1347 		break;
   1348 	case WDCWAIT_TOUT:
   1349 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1350 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1351 		return;
   1352 	case WDCWAIT_THR:
   1353 		return;
   1354 	}
   1355 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1356 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
   1357 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1358 		    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1359 	}
   1360 	wdccommand(chp, drive, ata_c->r_command, ata_c->r_cyl, ata_c->r_head,
   1361 	    ata_c->r_sector, ata_c->r_count, ata_c->r_features);
   1362 
   1363 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1364 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1365 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, ata_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
   1366 		    wdctimeout, chp);
   1367 		return;
   1368 	}
   1369 	/*
   1370 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1371 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1372 	 */
   1373 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1374 	__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
   1375 }
   1376 
   1377 static int
   1378 __wdccommand_intr(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int irq)
   1379 {
   1380 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1381 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1382 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1383 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1384 	int bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1385 	char *data = ata_c->data;
   1386 	int wflags;
   1387 	int drive_flags;
   1388 
   1389 	if (ata_c->r_command == WDCC_IDENTIFY ||
   1390 	    ata_c->r_command == ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE) {
   1391 		/*
   1392 		 * The IDENTIFY data has been designed as an array of
   1393 		 * u_int16_t, so we can byteswap it on the fly.
   1394 		 * Historically it's what we have always done so keeping it
   1395 		 * here ensure binary backward compatibility.
   1396 		 */
   1397 		 drive_flags = DRIVE_NOSTREAM |
   1398 				chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags;
   1399 	} else {
   1400 		/*
   1401 		 * Other data structure are opaque and should be transfered
   1402 		 * as is.
   1403 		 */
   1404 		drive_flags = chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags;
   1405 	}
   1406 
   1407 	if ((ata_c->flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) {
   1408 		/* both wait and poll, we can tsleep here */
   1409 		wflags = AT_WAIT | AT_POLL;
   1410 	} else {
   1411 		wflags = AT_POLL;
   1412 	}
   1413 
   1414  again:
   1415 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1416 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
   1417 	    DEBUG_INTR);
   1418 	/*
   1419 	 * after a ATAPI_SOFT_RESET, the device will have released the bus.
   1420 	 * Reselect again, it doesn't hurt for others commands, and the time
   1421 	 * penalty for the extra regiter write is acceptable,
   1422 	 * wdc_exec_command() isn't called often (mosly for autoconfig)
   1423 	 */
   1424 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1425 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
   1426 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_XFDONE) != 0) {
   1427 		/*
   1428 		 * We have completed a data xfer. The drive should now be
   1429 		 * in its initial state
   1430 		 */
   1431 		if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1432 		    ata_c->r_st_bmask, (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0,
   1433 		    wflags) ==  WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1434 			if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1435 				return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1436 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1437 		}
   1438 		goto out;
   1439 	}
   1440 	if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_pmask, ata_c->r_st_pmask,
   1441 	     (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0, wflags) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1442 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1443 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1444 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1445 		goto out;
   1446 	}
   1447 	if (wdc->irqack)
   1448 		wdc->irqack(chp);
   1449 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1450 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1451 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1452 			goto out;
   1453 		}
   1454 		wdc->datain_pio(chp, drive_flags, data, bcount);
   1455 		/* at this point the drive should be in its initial state */
   1456 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1457 		/* XXX should read status register here ? */
   1458 	} else if (ata_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1459 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1460 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1461 			goto out;
   1462 		}
   1463 		wdc->dataout_pio(chp, drive_flags, data, bcount);
   1464 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1465 		if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1466 			chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1467 			callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout,
   1468 			    ata_c->timeout / 1000 * hz, wdctimeout, chp);
   1469 			return 1;
   1470 		} else {
   1471 			goto again;
   1472 		}
   1473 	}
   1474  out:
   1475 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1476 	return 1;
   1477 }
   1478 
   1479 static void
   1480 __wdccommand_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1481 {
   1482 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1483 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1484 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1485 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1486 
   1487 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d\n",
   1488 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
   1489 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1490 
   1491 
   1492 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
   1493 		ata_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1494 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1495 		ata_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1496 		ata_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1497 	}
   1498 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
   1499 	    (atac->atac_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
   1500 	    (ata_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
   1501 		ata_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1502 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0);
   1503 		ata_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1504 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1505 		ata_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1506 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1507 		ata_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1508 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0) << 8;
   1509 		ata_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1510 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1511 		ata_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1512 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1513 		ata_c->r_features = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1514 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0);
   1515 	}
   1516 	callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1517 	chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1518 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1519 		/* enable interrupts */
   1520 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1521 		    WDCTL_4BIT);
   1522 		delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */
   1523 	}
   1524 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_WAITDRAIN) {
   1525 		__wdccommand_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_GONE);
   1526 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_WAITDRAIN;
   1527 		wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer);
   1528 	} else
   1529 		__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1530 }
   1531 
   1532 static void
   1533 __wdccommand_done_end(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1534 {
   1535 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1536 
   1537 	ata_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1538 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1539 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1540 		wakeup(ata_c);
   1541 	else if (ata_c->callback)
   1542 		ata_c->callback(ata_c->callback_arg);
   1543 	atastart(chp);
   1544 	return;
   1545 }
   1546 
   1547 static void
   1548 __wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer,
   1549     int reason)
   1550 {
   1551 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1552 
   1553 	switch (reason) {
   1554 	case KILL_GONE:
   1555 		ata_c->flags |= AT_GONE;
   1556 		break;
   1557 	case KILL_RESET:
   1558 		ata_c->flags |= AT_RESET;
   1559 		break;
   1560 	default:
   1561 		printf("__wdccommand_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n",
   1562 		    reason);
   1563 		panic("__wdccommand_kill_xfer");
   1564 	}
   1565 	__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1566 }
   1567 
   1568 /*
   1569  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1570  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1571  */
   1572 void
   1573 wdccommand(struct ata_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1574     u_int16_t cylin, u_int8_t head, u_int8_t sector, u_int8_t count,
   1575     u_int8_t features)
   1576 {
   1577 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1578 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1579 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1580 
   1581 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1582 	    "sector=%d count=%d features=%d\n", atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1583 	    chp->ch_channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count,
   1584 	    features), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1585 
   1586 	if (wdc->select)
   1587 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1588 
   1589 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1590 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1591 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1592 	/* Load parameters into the wd_features register. */
   1593 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1594 	    features);
   1595 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0, count);
   1596 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, sector);
   1597 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, cylin);
   1598 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi],
   1599 	    0, cylin >> 8);
   1600 
   1601 	/* Send command. */
   1602 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1603 	return;
   1604 }
   1605 
   1606 /*
   1607  * Send a 48-bit addressing command. The drive should be ready.
   1608  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1609  */
   1610 void
   1611 wdccommandext(struct ata_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1612     u_int64_t blkno, u_int16_t count)
   1613 {
   1614 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1615 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1616 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1617 
   1618 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandext %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x blkno=%d "
   1619 	    "count=%d\n", atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1620 	    chp->ch_channel, drive, command, (u_int32_t) blkno, count),
   1621 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1622 
   1623 	if (wdc->select)
   1624 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1625 
   1626 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1627 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1628 	    (drive << 4) | WDSD_LBA);
   1629 
   1630 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_WIDEREGS) {
   1631 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1632 		    0);
   1633 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1634 		    0, count);
   1635 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1636 		    0, (((blkno >> 16) & 0xff00) | (blkno & 0x00ff)));
   1637 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1638 		    0, (((blkno >> 24) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 8) & 0x00ff)));
   1639 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1640 		    0, (((blkno >> 32) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 16) & 0x00ff)));
   1641 	} else {
   1642 		/* previous */
   1643 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1644 		    0);
   1645 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1646 		    0, count >> 8);
   1647 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1648 		    0, blkno >> 24);
   1649 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1650 		    0, blkno >> 32);
   1651 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1652 		    0, blkno >> 40);
   1653 
   1654 		/* current */
   1655 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1656 		    0);
   1657 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0,
   1658 		    count);
   1659 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo], 0,
   1660 		    blkno);
   1661 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1662 		    0, blkno >> 8);
   1663 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1664 		    0, blkno >> 16);
   1665 	}
   1666 
   1667 	/* Send command. */
   1668 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1669 	return;
   1670 }
   1671 
   1672 /*
   1673  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   1674  * tested by the caller.
   1675  */
   1676 void
   1677 wdccommandshort(struct ata_channel *chp, int drive, int command)
   1678 {
   1679 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1680 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1681 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1682 
   1683 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   1684 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, drive, command),
   1685 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1686 
   1687 	if (wdc->select)
   1688 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1689 
   1690 	/* Select drive. */
   1691 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1692 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1693 
   1694 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1695 }
   1696 
   1697 static void
   1698 __wdcerror(struct ata_channel *chp, const char *msg)
   1699 {
   1700 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1701 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1702 
   1703 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1704 		printf("%s:%d: %s\n", atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1705 		    msg);
   1706 	else
   1707 		printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1708 		    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, msg);
   1709 }
   1710 
   1711 /*
   1712  * the bit bucket
   1713  */
   1714 void
   1715 wdcbit_bucket(struct ata_channel *chp, int size)
   1716 {
   1717 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1718 
   1719 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   1720 		(void)bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1721 	if (size)
   1722 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1723 }
   1724 
   1725 static void
   1726 wdc_datain_pio(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, void *bf, size_t len)
   1727 {
   1728 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1729 
   1730 	if (flags & DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1731 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1732 			bus_space_read_multi_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1733 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1734 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1735 			len &= 3;
   1736 		}
   1737 		if (len) {
   1738 			bus_space_read_multi_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1739 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1740 		}
   1741 	} else {
   1742 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1743 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1744 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1745 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1746 			len &= 3;
   1747 		}
   1748 		if (len) {
   1749 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1750 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1751 		}
   1752 	}
   1753 }
   1754 
   1755 static void
   1756 wdc_dataout_pio(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, void *bf, size_t len)
   1757 {
   1758 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1759 
   1760 	if (flags & DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1761 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1762 			bus_space_write_multi_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1763 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1764 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1765 			len &= 3;
   1766 		}
   1767 		if (len) {
   1768 			bus_space_write_multi_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1769 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1770 		}
   1771 	} else {
   1772 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1773 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1774 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1775 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1776 			len &= 3;
   1777 		}
   1778 		if (len) {
   1779 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1780 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1781 		}
   1782 	}
   1783 }
   1784