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wdc.c revision 1.240
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.240 2006/10/25 20:14:00 bouyer Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     16  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 /*-
     33  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     34  * All rights reserved.
     35  *
     36  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     37  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     38  *
     39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     41  * are met:
     42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     49  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     50  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     51  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     52  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     53  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     54  *
     55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     56  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     57  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     58  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     59  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     60  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     61  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     62  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     63  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     64  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     65  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  */
     67 
     68 /*
     69  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     73 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.240 2006/10/25 20:14:00 bouyer Exp $");
     74 
     75 #ifndef ATADEBUG
     76 #define ATADEBUG
     77 #endif /* ATADEBUG */
     78 
     79 #include <sys/param.h>
     80 #include <sys/systm.h>
     81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     82 #include <sys/conf.h>
     83 #include <sys/buf.h>
     84 #include <sys/device.h>
     85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     86 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     87 #include <sys/proc.h>
     88 
     89 #include <machine/intr.h>
     90 #include <machine/bus.h>
     91 
     92 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     93 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     94 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     95 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     96 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     97 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     98 
     99 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    100 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    101 #include <dev/ata/satareg.h>
    102 #include <dev/ata/satavar.h>
    103 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    104 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
    105 
    106 #include "locators.h"
    107 
    108 #include "atapibus.h"
    109 #include "wd.h"
    110 #include "sata.h"
    111 
    112 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    113 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    114 #if 0
    115 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    116 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 /* When polling wait that much and then tsleep for 1/hz seconds */
    120 #define WDCDELAY_POLL 1 /* ms */
    121 
    122 /* timeout for the control commands */
    123 #define WDC_CTRL_DELAY 10000 /* 10s, for the recall command */
    124 
    125 /*
    126  * timeout when waiting for BSY to deassert when probing.
    127  * set to 5s. From the standards this could be up to 31, but we can't
    128  * wait that much at boot time, and 5s seems to be enouth.
    129  */
    130 #define WDC_PROBE_WAIT 5
    131 
    132 
    133 #if NWD > 0
    134 extern const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype; /* in ata_wdc.c */
    135 #else
    136 /* A fake one, the autoconfig will print "wd at foo ... not configured */
    137 const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype = {
    138 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
    139 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_bio */
    140 	NULL,				/* wdc_reset_drive */
    141 	wdc_reset_channel,
    142 	wdc_exec_command,
    143 	NULL,				/* ata_get_params */
    144 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_addref */
    145 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_delref */
    146 	NULL				/* ata_kill_pending */
    147 };
    148 #endif
    149 
    150 /* Flags to wdcreset(). */
    151 #define	RESET_POLL	1
    152 #define	RESET_SLEEP	0	/* wdcreset() will use tsleep() */
    153 
    154 static int	wdcprobe1(struct ata_channel *, int);
    155 static int	wdcreset(struct ata_channel *, int);
    156 static void	__wdcerror(struct ata_channel *, const char *);
    157 static int	__wdcwait_reset(struct ata_channel *, int, int);
    158 static void	__wdccommand_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    159 static void	__wdccommand_done_end(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    160 static void	__wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *,
    161 			               struct ata_xfer *, int);
    162 static void	__wdccommand_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    163 static int	__wdccommand_intr(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
    164 static int	__wdcwait(struct ata_channel *, int, int, int);
    165 
    166 static void	wdc_datain_pio(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t);
    167 static void	wdc_dataout_pio(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t);
    168 
    169 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    170 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    171 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    172 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    173 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    174 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
    175 #define DEBUG_DELAY  0x40
    176 #ifdef ATADEBUG
    177 extern int atadebug_mask; /* init'ed in ata.c */
    178 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    179 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (atadebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    180 #else
    181 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    182 #endif
    183 
    184 /*
    185  * Initialize the "shadow register" handles for a standard wdc controller.
    186  */
    187 void
    188 wdc_init_shadow_regs(struct ata_channel *chp)
    189 {
    190 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
    191 
    192 	wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status] = wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command];
    193 	wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features] = wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error];
    194 }
    195 
    196 /*
    197  * Allocate a wdc_regs array, based on the number of channels.
    198  */
    199 void
    200 wdc_allocate_regs(struct wdc_softc *wdc)
    201 {
    202 
    203 	wdc->regs = malloc(wdc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels *
    204 			   sizeof(struct wdc_regs), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    205 }
    206 
    207 #if NSATA > 0
    208 /*
    209  * probe drives on SATA controllers with standard SATA registers:
    210  * bring the PHYs online, read the drive signature and set drive flags
    211  * appropriately.
    212  */
    213 void
    214 wdc_sataprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    215 {
    216 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
    217 	uint32_t scontrol, sstatus;
    218 	uint16_t scnt, sn, cl, ch;
    219 	int i, s;
    220 
    221 	/* XXX This should be done by other code. */
    222 	for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++) {
    223 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    224 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    225 	}
    226 
    227 	/* bring the PHYs online.
    228 	 * The work-around for errata #1 for the 31244 says that we must
    229 	 * write 0 to the port first to be sure of correctly initializing
    230 	 * the device. It doesn't hurt for other devices.
    231 	 */
    232 	bus_space_write_4(wdr->sata_iot, wdr->sata_control, 0, 0);
    233 	scontrol = SControl_IPM_NONE | SControl_SPD_ANY | SControl_DET_INIT;
    234 	bus_space_write_4 (wdr->sata_iot, wdr->sata_control, 0, scontrol);
    235 
    236 	tsleep(wdr, PRIBIO, "sataup", mstohz(50));
    237 	scontrol &= ~SControl_DET_INIT;
    238 	bus_space_write_4(wdr->sata_iot, wdr->sata_control, 0, scontrol);
    239 
    240 	tsleep(wdr, PRIBIO, "sataup", mstohz(50));
    241 	sstatus = bus_space_read_4(wdr->sata_iot, wdr->sata_status, 0);
    242 
    243 	switch (sstatus & SStatus_DET_mask) {
    244 	case SStatus_DET_NODEV:
    245 		/* No Device; be silent.  */
    246 		break;
    247 
    248 	case SStatus_DET_DEV_NE:
    249 		aprint_error("%s: port %d: device connected, but "
    250 		    "communication not established\n",
    251 		    chp->ch_atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel);
    252 		break;
    253 
    254 	case SStatus_DET_OFFLINE:
    255 		aprint_error("%s: port %d: PHY offline\n",
    256 		    chp->ch_atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel);
    257 		break;
    258 
    259 	case SStatus_DET_DEV:
    260 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    261 		    WDSD_IBM);
    262 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    263 		scnt = bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
    264 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
    265 		sn = bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
    266 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    267 		cl = bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
    268 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    269 		ch = bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
    270 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    271 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s: port %d: scnt=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    272 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    273 		    chp->ch_atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
    274 		    scnt, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    275 		/*
    276 		 * scnt and sn are supposed to be 0x1 for ATAPI, but in some
    277 		 * cases we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    278 		 */
    279 		s = splbio();
    280 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb)
    281 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    282 		else
    283 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
    284 		splx(s);
    285 
    286 		aprint_normal("%s: port %d: device present, speed: %s\n",
    287 		    chp->ch_atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
    288 		    sata_speed(sstatus));
    289 		break;
    290 
    291 	default:
    292 		aprint_error("%s: port %d: unknown SStatus: 0x%08x\n",
    293 		    chp->ch_atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
    294 		    sstatus);
    295 	}
    296 }
    297 #endif /* NSATA > 0 */
    298 
    299 
    300 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    301  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    302  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    303  * Logic:
    304  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    305  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors).  Similarly if the status register has
    306  *   the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
    307  *   If no drive at all -> return.
    308  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    309  *   If timeout -> return.
    310  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    311  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    312  */
    313 
    314 void
    315 wdc_drvprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    316 {
    317 	struct ataparams params;
    318 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    319 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    320 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    321 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
    322 	int i, j, error, s;
    323 
    324 	if (wdcprobe1(chp, 0) == 0) {
    325 		/* No drives, abort the attach here. */
    326 		return;
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	/* for ATA/OLD drives, wait for DRDY, 3s timeout */
    330 	for (i = 0; i < mstohz(3000); i++) {
    331 		if (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD)) {
    332 			if (wdc->select)
    333 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    334 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    335 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    336 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    337 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    338 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    339 		}
    340 
    341 		if (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD)) {
    342 			if (wdc->select)
    343 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    344 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    345 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    346 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    347 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    348 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    349 		}
    350 
    351 		if (((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD))
    352 			== 0 ||
    353 		    (st0 & WDCS_DRDY)) &&
    354 		    ((chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD))
    355 			== 0 ||
    356 		    (st1 & WDCS_DRDY)))
    357 			break;
    358 		tsleep(&params, PRIBIO, "atadrdy", 1);
    359 	}
    360 	s = splbio();
    361 	if ((st0 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0)
    362 		chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD);
    363 	if ((st1 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0)
    364 		chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD);
    365 	splx(s);
    366 
    367 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wait DRDY st0 0x%x st1 0x%x\n",
    368 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    369 	    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    370 
    371 	/* Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset. */
    372 	delay(5000);
    373 
    374 	for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++) {
    375 		/* XXX This should be done by other code. */
    376 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    377 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    378 
    379 #if NATA_DMA
    380 		/*
    381 		 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
    382 		 * will trigger a downgrade
    383 		 */
    384 		chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
    385 #endif
    386 
    387 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    388 		if ((atac->atac_cap &
    389 		    (ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DATA32)) == ATAC_CAP_DATA32) {
    390 			s = splbio();
    391 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    392 			splx(s);
    393 		}
    394 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    395 			continue;
    396 
    397 		/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    398 		if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
    399 			return;
    400 
    401 		/*
    402 		 * Issue an identify, to try to detect ghosts.
    403 		 * Note that we can't use interrupts here, because if there
    404 		 * is no devices, we will get a command aborted without
    405 		 * interrupts.
    406 		 */
    407 		error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    408 		    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    409 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    410 			tsleep(&params, PRIBIO, "atacnf", mstohz(1000));
    411 
    412 			/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    413 			if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
    414 				return;
    415 
    416 			error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    417 			    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    418 		}
    419 		if (error == CMD_OK) {
    420 			/* If IDENTIFY succeeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */
    421 			s = splbio();
    422 			for (j = 0; j < chp->ch_ndrive; j++)
    423 				chp->ch_drive[j].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    424 			splx(s);
    425 		} else {
    426 			s = splbio();
    427 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
    428 			    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    429 			splx(s);
    430 			ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
    431 			    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    432 			    chp->ch_channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    433 			if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
    434 				continue;
    435 			/*
    436 			 * Pre-ATA drive ?
    437 			 * Test registers writability (Error register not
    438 			 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    439 			 */
    440 			if (wdc->select)
    441 				wdc->select(chp,i);
    442 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    443 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    444 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    445 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error],
    446 			    0, 0x58);
    447 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    448 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0xa5);
    449 			if (bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    450 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0) == 0x58 ||
    451 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    452 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) != 0xa5) {
    453 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
    454 				    "writability failed\n",
    455 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    456 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    457 				    s = splbio();
    458 				    chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    459 				    splx(s);
    460 				    continue;
    461 			}
    462 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    463 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    464 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    465 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    466 				s = splbio();
    467 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    468 				splx(s);
    469 				continue;
    470 			}
    471 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    472 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, WDCC_RECAL);
    473 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    474 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    475 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
    476 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    477 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    478 				s = splbio();
    479 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    480 				splx(s);
    481 			} else {
    482 				s = splbio();
    483 				for (j = 0; j < chp->ch_ndrive; j++)
    484 					chp->ch_drive[j].drive_flags &=
    485 					    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    486 				splx(s);
    487 			}
    488 		}
    489 	}
    490 }
    491 
    492 int
    493 wdcprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    494 {
    495 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    496 	/* default reset method */
    497 	if (wdc->reset == NULL)
    498 		wdc->reset = wdc_do_reset;
    499 
    500 	return (wdcprobe1(chp, 1));
    501 }
    502 
    503 static int
    504 wdcprobe1(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
    505 {
    506 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    507 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    508 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    509 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    510 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    511 	u_int8_t drive;
    512 	int s;
    513 	int wdc_probe_count =
    514 	    poll ? (WDC_PROBE_WAIT / WDCDELAY) : (WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz);
    515 
    516 	/*
    517 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    518 	 */
    519 
    520 	s = splbio();
    521 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    522 		while (wdc_probe_count-- > 0) {
    523 			if (wdc->select)
    524 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    525 
    526 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    527 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    528 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    529 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    530 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    531 
    532 			if (wdc->select)
    533 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    534 
    535 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    536 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    537 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    538 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    539 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    540 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
    541 				break;
    542 		}
    543 
    544 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    545 		    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    546 		    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    547 
    548 		if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
    549 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    550 		if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
    551 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    552 		/* Register writability test, drive 0. */
    553 		if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    554 			if (wdc->select)
    555 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    556 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    557 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    558 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    559 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    560 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    561 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    562 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    563 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    564 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    565 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    566 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    567 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    568 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    569 			}
    570 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    571 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    572 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    573 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    574 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    575 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    576 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    577 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    578 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    579 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    580 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    581 			}
    582 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    583 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    584 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    585 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    586 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    587 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    588 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    589 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    590 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    591 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    592 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    593 			}
    594 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    595 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    596 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    597 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    598 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    599 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    600 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    601 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    602 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    603 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    604 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    605 			}
    606 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    607 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    608 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    609 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    610 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    611 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    612 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    613 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    614 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    615 			}
    616 		}
    617 		/* Register writability test, drive 1. */
    618 		if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    619 			if (wdc->select)
    620 			     wdc->select(chp,1);
    621 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    622 			     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    623 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    624 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    625 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    626 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    627 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    628 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    629 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    630 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    631 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    632 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    633 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    634 			}
    635 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    636 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    637 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    638 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    639 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    640 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    641 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    642 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    643 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    644 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    645 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    646 			}
    647 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    648 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    649 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    650 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    651 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    652 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    653 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    654 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    655 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    656 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    657 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    658 			}
    659 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    660 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    661 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    662 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    663 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    664 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    665 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    666 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    667 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    668 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    669 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    670 			}
    671 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    672 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    673 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    674 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    675 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    676 				    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    677 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    678 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    679 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    680 			}
    681 		}
    682 
    683 		if (ret_value == 0) {
    684 			splx(s);
    685 			return 0;
    686 		}
    687 	}
    688 
    689 
    690 #if 0 /* XXX this break some ATA or ATAPI devices */
    691 	/*
    692 	 * reset bus. Also send an ATAPI_RESET to devices, in case there are
    693 	 * ATAPI device out there which don't react to the bus reset
    694 	 */
    695 	if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    696 		if (wdc->select)
    697 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    698 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    699 		     0, WDSD_IBM);
    700 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    701 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    702 	}
    703 	if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    704 		if (wdc->select)
    705 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    706 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    707 		     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    708 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    709 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    710 	}
    711 
    712 	delay(5000);
    713 #endif
    714 
    715 	wdc->reset(chp, RESET_POLL);
    716 	DELAY(2000);
    717 	(void) bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
    718 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    719 	splx(s);
    720 
    721 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value, poll);
    722 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
    723 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
    724 	    ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    725 
    726 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    727 	if (ret_value == 0)
    728 		return 0;
    729 
    730 	/*
    731 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking
    732 	 * for ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may
    733 	 * be something here assume it's ATA or OLD.  Ghost will be killed
    734 	 * later in attach routine.
    735 	 */
    736 	for (drive = 0; drive < chp->ch_ndrive; drive++) {
    737 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    738 			continue;
    739 		if (wdc->select)
    740 			wdc->select(chp,drive);
    741 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    742 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    743 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    744 		/* Save registers contents */
    745 		sc = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    746 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
    747 		sn = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    748 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    749 		cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    750 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    751 		ch = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    752 		     wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    753 
    754 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    755 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    756 		    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
    757 	    	    chp->ch_channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    758 		/*
    759 		 * sc & sn are supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
    760 		 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    761 		 */
    762 		s = splbio();
    763 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    764 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    765 		} else {
    766 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
    767 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0)
    768 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD;
    769 		}
    770 		splx(s);
    771 	}
    772 	return (ret_value);
    773 }
    774 
    775 void
    776 wdcattach(struct ata_channel *chp)
    777 {
    778 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    779 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    780 
    781 	KASSERT(chp->ch_ndrive > 0 && chp->ch_ndrive < 3);
    782 
    783 	/* default data transfer methods */
    784 	if (wdc->datain_pio == NULL)
    785 		wdc->datain_pio = wdc_datain_pio;
    786 	if (wdc->dataout_pio == NULL)
    787 		wdc->dataout_pio = wdc_dataout_pio;
    788 	/* default reset method */
    789 	if (wdc->reset == NULL)
    790 		wdc->reset = wdc_do_reset;
    791 
    792 	/* initialise global data */
    793 	if (atac->atac_bustype_ata == NULL)
    794 		atac->atac_bustype_ata = &wdc_ata_bustype;
    795 	if (atac->atac_probe == NULL)
    796 		atac->atac_probe = wdc_drvprobe;
    797 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    798 	if (atac->atac_atapibus_attach == NULL)
    799 		atac->atac_atapibus_attach = wdc_atapibus_attach;
    800 #endif
    801 
    802 	ata_channel_attach(chp);
    803 }
    804 
    805 int
    806 wdcactivate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
    807 {
    808 	struct atac_softc *atac = (struct atac_softc *) self;
    809 	int s, i, error = 0;
    810 
    811 	s = splbio();
    812 	switch (act) {
    813 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    814 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    815 		break;
    816 
    817 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    818 		for (i = 0; i < atac->atac_nchannels; i++) {
    819 			error =
    820 			    config_deactivate(atac->atac_channels[i]->atabus);
    821 			if (error)
    822 				break;
    823 		}
    824 		break;
    825 	}
    826 	splx(s);
    827 	return (error);
    828 }
    829 
    830 int
    831 wdcdetach(struct device *self, int flags)
    832 {
    833 	struct atac_softc *atac = (struct atac_softc *) self;
    834 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    835 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
    836 	int i, error = 0;
    837 
    838 	for (i = 0; i < atac->atac_nchannels; i++) {
    839 		chp = atac->atac_channels[i];
    840 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    841 		    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->atabus->dv_xname),
    842 		    DEBUG_DETACH);
    843 		error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags);
    844 		if (error)
    845 			break;
    846 	}
    847 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt != 0) {
    848 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    849 		printf("wdcdetach: refcnt should be 0 here??\n");
    850 #endif
    851 		(void) (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&atac->atac_dev, 0);
    852 	}
    853 	return (error);
    854 }
    855 
    856 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
    857 void
    858 wdcrestart(void *v)
    859 {
    860 	struct ata_channel *chp = v;
    861 	int s;
    862 
    863 	s = splbio();
    864 	atastart(chp);
    865 	splx(s);
    866 }
    867 
    868 
    869 /*
    870  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
    871  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
    872  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
    873  * the next chunk if so.
    874  */
    875 int
    876 wdcintr(void *arg)
    877 {
    878 	struct ata_channel *chp = arg;
    879 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    880 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    881 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    882 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    883 	int ret;
    884 
    885 	if (!device_is_active(&atac->atac_dev)) {
    886 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
    887 		    DEBUG_INTR);
    888 		return (0);
    889 	}
    890 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
    891 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    892 		/* try to clear the pending interrupt anyway */
    893 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    894 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    895 		return (0);
    896 	}
    897 
    898 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    899 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    900 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    901 	if (xfer == NULL)
    902 		panic("wdcintr: no xfer");
    903 	if (xfer->c_chp != chp) {
    904 		printf("channel %d expected %d\n", xfer->c_chp->ch_channel,
    905 		    chp->ch_channel);
    906 		panic("wdcintr: wrong channel");
    907 	}
    908 #endif
    909 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    910 	if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
    911 		wdc->dma_status =
    912 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg, chp->ch_channel,
    913 			xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
    914 		if (wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
    915 			/* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
    916 			return 0;
    917 		}
    918 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
    919 	}
    920 #endif
    921 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    922 	ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
    923 	if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
    924 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    925 	return (ret);
    926 }
    927 
    928 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
    929 void
    930 wdc_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags)
    931 {
    932 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    933 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    934 
    935 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_reset_drive %s:%d for drive %d\n",
    936 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, drvp->drive),
    937 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
    938 
    939 	ata_reset_channel(chp, flags);
    940 }
    941 
    942 void
    943 wdc_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
    944 {
    945 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ata_xfer) reset_xfer;
    946 	struct ata_xfer *xfer, *next_xfer;
    947 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    948 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    949 #endif
    950 
    951 	TAILQ_INIT(&reset_xfer);
    952 
    953 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    954 
    955 	/*
    956 	 * if the current command if on an ATAPI device, issue a
    957 	 * ATAPI_SOFT_RESET
    958 	 */
    959 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    960 	if (xfer && xfer->c_chp == chp && (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI)) {
    961 		wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->c_drive, ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    962 		if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    963 			tsleep(&flags, PRIBIO, "atardl", mstohz(1) + 1);
    964 		else
    965 			delay(1000);
    966 	}
    967 
    968 	/* reset the channel */
    969 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    970 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_SLEEP);
    971 	else
    972 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_POLL);
    973 
    974 	/*
    975 	 * wait a bit after reset; in case the DMA engines needs some time
    976 	 * to recover.
    977 	 */
    978 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    979 		tsleep(&flags, PRIBIO, "atardl", mstohz(1) + 1);
    980 	else
    981 		delay(1000);
    982 	/*
    983 	 * look for pending xfers. If we have a shared queue, we'll also reset
    984 	 * the other channel if the current xfer is running on it.
    985 	 * Then we'll dequeue only the xfers for this channel.
    986 	 */
    987 	if ((flags & AT_RST_NOCMD) == 0) {
    988 		/*
    989 		 * move all xfers queued for this channel to the reset queue,
    990 		 * and then process the current xfer and then the reset queue.
    991 		 * We have to use a temporary queue because c_kill_xfer()
    992 		 * may requeue commands.
    993 		 */
    994 		for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
    995 		    xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
    996 			next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
    997 			if (xfer->c_chp != chp)
    998 				continue;
    999 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer,
   1000 			    xfer, c_xferchain);
   1001 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&reset_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   1002 		}
   1003 		xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1004 		if (xfer) {
   1005 			if (xfer->c_chp != chp)
   1006 				ata_reset_channel(xfer->c_chp, flags);
   1007 			else {
   1008 				callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1009 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1010 				/*
   1011 				 * If we're waiting for DMA, stop the
   1012 				 * DMA engine
   1013 				 */
   1014 				if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
   1015 					(*wdc->dma_finish)(
   1016 					    wdc->dma_arg,
   1017 					    chp->ch_channel,
   1018 					    xfer->c_drive,
   1019 					    WDC_DMAEND_ABRT_QUIET);
   1020 					chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
   1021 				}
   1022 #endif
   1023 				chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1024 				if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)
   1025 					xfer->c_kill_xfer(
   1026 					    chp, xfer, KILL_RESET);
   1027 			}
   1028 		}
   1029 
   1030 		for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&reset_xfer);
   1031 		    xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
   1032 			next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
   1033 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&reset_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   1034 			if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)
   1035 				xfer->c_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_RESET);
   1036 		}
   1037 	}
   1038 }
   1039 
   1040 static int
   1041 wdcreset(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
   1042 {
   1043 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1044 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1045 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1046 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
   1047 
   1048 	wdc->reset(chp, poll);
   1049 
   1050 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
   1051 	drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
   1052 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1,
   1053 	    (poll == RESET_SLEEP) ? 0 : 1);
   1054 	if (drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
   1055 		printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
   1056 		    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel);
   1057 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
   1058 			printf(" drive 0");
   1059 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
   1060 			printf(" drive 1");
   1061 		printf("\n");
   1062 	}
   1063 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
   1064 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
   1065 }
   1066 
   1067 void
   1068 wdc_do_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
   1069 {
   1070 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1071 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1072 	int s = 0;
   1073 
   1074 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP)
   1075 		s = splbio();
   1076 	if (wdc->select)
   1077 		wdc->select(chp,0);
   1078 	/* master */
   1079 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM);
   1080 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1081 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
   1082 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1083 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS | WDCTL_4BIT);
   1084 	delay(2000);
   1085 	(void) bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1086 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1087 	    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1088 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1089 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP) {
   1090 		/* ACK interrupt in case there is one pending left */
   1091 		if (wdc->irqack)
   1092 			wdc->irqack(chp);
   1093 		splx(s);
   1094 	}
   1095 }
   1096 
   1097 static int
   1098 __wdcwait_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, int drv_mask, int poll)
   1099 {
   1100 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1101 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1102 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1103 	int timeout, nloop;
   1104 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
   1105 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1106 	u_int8_t sc0 = 0, sn0 = 0, cl0 = 0, ch0 = 0;
   1107 	u_int8_t sc1 = 0, sn1 = 0, cl1 = 0, ch1 = 0;
   1108 #endif
   1109 
   1110 	if (poll)
   1111 		nloop = WDCNDELAY_RST;
   1112 	else
   1113 		nloop = WDC_RESET_WAIT * hz / 1000;
   1114 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
   1115 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < nloop; timeout++) {
   1116 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0) {
   1117 			if (wdc->select)
   1118 				wdc->select(chp,0);
   1119 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1120 			    0, WDSD_IBM); /* master */
   1121 			delay(10);
   1122 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1123 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1124 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1125 			sc0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1126 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1127 			sn0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1128 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1129 			cl0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1130 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1131 			ch0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1132 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1133 #endif
   1134 		}
   1135 		if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0) {
   1136 			if (wdc->select)
   1137 				wdc->select(chp,1);
   1138 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1139 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
   1140 			delay(10);
   1141 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1142 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1143 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1144 			sc1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1145 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1146 			sn1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1147 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1148 			cl1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1149 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1150 			ch1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1151 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1152 #endif
   1153 		}
   1154 
   1155 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
   1156 			/* no master */
   1157 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1158 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
   1159 				goto end;
   1160 			}
   1161 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1162 				/* No master, no slave: it's done */
   1163 				goto end;
   1164 			}
   1165 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1166 			/* no slave */
   1167 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1168 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
   1169 				goto end;
   1170 			}
   1171 		} else {
   1172 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
   1173 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1174 				goto end;
   1175 			}
   1176 		}
   1177 		if (poll)
   1178 			delay(WDCDELAY);
   1179 		else
   1180 			tsleep(&nloop, PRIBIO, "atarst", 1);
   1181 	}
   1182 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not right */
   1183 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
   1184 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
   1185 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
   1186 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
   1187 end:
   1188 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1189 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1190 	     atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1191 	     chp->ch_channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1192 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1193 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1194 	     atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1195 	     chp->ch_channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1196 
   1197 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x st1=0x%x\n",
   1198 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1199 	    st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1200 
   1201 	return drv_mask;
   1202 }
   1203 
   1204 /*
   1205  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
   1206  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
   1207  */
   1208 static int
   1209 __wdcwait(struct ata_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout)
   1210 {
   1211 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1212 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1213 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1214 	u_char status;
   1215 	int xtime = 0;
   1216 
   1217 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait %s:%d\n",
   1218 			atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1219 			chp->ch_channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
   1220 	chp->ch_error = 0;
   1221 
   1222 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
   1223 
   1224 	for (;;) {
   1225 		chp->ch_status = status =
   1226 		    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1227 		if ((status & (WDCS_BSY | mask)) == bits)
   1228 			break;
   1229 		if (++xtime > timeout) {
   1230 			ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
   1231 			    "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
   1232 			    xtime, status,
   1233 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1234 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0), mask, bits),
   1235 			    DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
   1236 			return(WDCWAIT_TOUT);
   1237 		}
   1238 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1239 	}
   1240 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1241 	if (xtime > 0 && (atadebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
   1242 		printf("__wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", xtime);
   1243 #endif
   1244 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
   1245 		chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1246 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1247 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
   1248 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
   1249 	if (!cold && xtime > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
   1250 		struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1251 		if (xfer == NULL)
   1252 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1253 			    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1254 			    WDCDELAY * xtime);
   1255 		else
   1256 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1257 			    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1258 			    xfer->c_drive,
   1259 			    WDCDELAY * xtime);
   1260 	}
   1261 #endif
   1262 	return(WDCWAIT_OK);
   1263 }
   1264 
   1265 /*
   1266  * Call __wdcwait(), polling using tsleep() or waking up the kernel
   1267  * thread if possible
   1268  */
   1269 int
   1270 wdcwait(struct ata_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout, int flags)
   1271 {
   1272 	int error, i, timeout_hz = mstohz(timeout);
   1273 
   1274 	if (timeout_hz == 0 ||
   1275 	    (flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == AT_POLL)
   1276 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout);
   1277 	else {
   1278 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, WDCDELAY_POLL);
   1279 		if (error != 0) {
   1280 			if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_TH_RUN) ||
   1281 			    (flags & AT_WAIT)) {
   1282 				/*
   1283 				 * we're running in the channel thread
   1284 				 * or some userland thread context
   1285 				 */
   1286 				for (i = 0; i < timeout_hz; i++) {
   1287 					if (__wdcwait(chp, mask, bits,
   1288 					    WDCDELAY_POLL) == 0) {
   1289 						error = 0;
   1290 						break;
   1291 					}
   1292 					tsleep(&chp, PRIBIO, "atapoll", 1);
   1293 				}
   1294 			} else {
   1295 				/*
   1296 				 * we're probably in interrupt context,
   1297 				 * ask the thread to come back here
   1298 				 */
   1299 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1300 				if (chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze > 0)
   1301 					panic("wdcwait: queue_freeze");
   1302 #endif
   1303 				chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze++;
   1304 				wakeup(&chp->ch_thread);
   1305 				return(WDCWAIT_THR);
   1306 			}
   1307 		}
   1308 	}
   1309 	return (error);
   1310 }
   1311 
   1312 
   1313 #if NATA_DMA
   1314 /*
   1315  * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
   1316  */
   1317 int
   1318 wdc_dmawait(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int timeout)
   1319 {
   1320 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1321 	int xtime;
   1322 
   1323 	for (xtime = 0;  xtime < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; xtime++) {
   1324 		wdc->dma_status =
   1325 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1326 			chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
   1327 		if ((wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
   1328 			return 0;
   1329 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1330 	}
   1331 	/* timeout, force a DMA halt */
   1332 	wdc->dma_status = (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1333 	    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1334 	return 1;
   1335 }
   1336 #endif
   1337 
   1338 void
   1339 wdctimeout(void *arg)
   1340 {
   1341 	struct ata_channel *chp = (struct ata_channel *)arg;
   1342 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1343 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1344 #endif
   1345 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1346 	int s;
   1347 
   1348 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1349 
   1350 	s = splbio();
   1351 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
   1352 		__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
   1353 		printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
   1354 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ?  "atapi" : "ata",
   1355 		    xfer->c_bcount,
   1356 		    xfer->c_skip);
   1357 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1358 		if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
   1359 			wdc->dma_status =
   1360 			    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1361 				chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1362 				WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1363 			chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
   1364 		}
   1365 #endif
   1366 		/*
   1367 		 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed an interrupt,
   1368 		 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
   1369 		 * action (reset the device).
   1370 		 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
   1371 		 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
   1372 		 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
   1373 		 */
   1374 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
   1375 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
   1376 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
   1377 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
   1378 	} else
   1379 		__wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
   1380 	splx(s);
   1381 }
   1382 
   1383 int
   1384 wdc_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_command *ata_c)
   1385 {
   1386 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1387 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1388 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
   1389 	int s, ret;
   1390 
   1391 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
   1392 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, drvp->drive),
   1393 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1394 
   1395 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
   1396 	xfer = ata_get_xfer(ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? ATAXF_CANSLEEP :
   1397 	    ATAXF_NOSLEEP);
   1398 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1399 		return ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN;
   1400 	 }
   1401 
   1402 	if (atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_NOIRQ)
   1403 		ata_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
   1404 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL)
   1405 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1406 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1407 		xfer->c_flags |= C_WAIT;
   1408 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
   1409 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_c->data;
   1410 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1411 	xfer->c_cmd = ata_c;
   1412 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
   1413 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
   1414 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_kill_xfer;
   1415 
   1416 	s = splbio();
   1417 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1418 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1419 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
   1420 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1421 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done");
   1422 #endif
   1423 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1424 		ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1425 	} else {
   1426 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1427 			while ((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
   1428 				tsleep(ata_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
   1429 			}
   1430 			ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1431 		} else {
   1432 			ret = ATACMD_QUEUED;
   1433 		}
   1434 	}
   1435 	splx(s);
   1436 	return ret;
   1437 }
   1438 
   1439 static void
   1440 __wdccommand_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1441 {
   1442 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1443 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1444 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1445 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
   1446 	int wait_flags = (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0;
   1447 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1448 
   1449 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1450 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
   1451 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1452 
   1453 	if (wdc->select)
   1454 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1455 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1456 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1457 	switch(wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1458 	    ata_c->r_st_bmask, ata_c->timeout, wait_flags)) {
   1459 	case WDCWAIT_OK:
   1460 		break;
   1461 	case WDCWAIT_TOUT:
   1462 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1463 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1464 		return;
   1465 	case WDCWAIT_THR:
   1466 		return;
   1467 	}
   1468 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1469 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
   1470 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1471 		    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1472 	}
   1473 	wdccommand(chp, drive, ata_c->r_command, ata_c->r_cyl, ata_c->r_head,
   1474 	    ata_c->r_sector, ata_c->r_count, ata_c->r_features);
   1475 
   1476 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1477 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1478 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, ata_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
   1479 		    wdctimeout, chp);
   1480 		return;
   1481 	}
   1482 	/*
   1483 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1484 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1485 	 */
   1486 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1487 	__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
   1488 }
   1489 
   1490 static int
   1491 __wdccommand_intr(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int irq)
   1492 {
   1493 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1494 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1495 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1496 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1497 	int bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1498 	char *data = ata_c->data;
   1499 	int wflags;
   1500 	int drive_flags;
   1501 
   1502 	if (ata_c->r_command == WDCC_IDENTIFY ||
   1503 	    ata_c->r_command == ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE) {
   1504 		/*
   1505 		 * The IDENTIFY data has been designed as an array of
   1506 		 * u_int16_t, so we can byteswap it on the fly.
   1507 		 * Historically it's what we have always done so keeping it
   1508 		 * here ensure binary backward compatibility.
   1509 		 */
   1510 		 drive_flags = DRIVE_NOSTREAM |
   1511 				chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags;
   1512 	} else {
   1513 		/*
   1514 		 * Other data structure are opaque and should be transfered
   1515 		 * as is.
   1516 		 */
   1517 		drive_flags = chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags;
   1518 	}
   1519 
   1520 	if ((ata_c->flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) {
   1521 		/* both wait and poll, we can tsleep here */
   1522 		wflags = AT_WAIT | AT_POLL;
   1523 	} else {
   1524 		wflags = AT_POLL;
   1525 	}
   1526 
   1527  again:
   1528 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1529 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive),
   1530 	    DEBUG_INTR);
   1531 	/*
   1532 	 * after a ATAPI_SOFT_RESET, the device will have released the bus.
   1533 	 * Reselect again, it doesn't hurt for others commands, and the time
   1534 	 * penalty for the extra regiter write is acceptable,
   1535 	 * wdc_exec_command() isn't called often (mosly for autoconfig)
   1536 	 */
   1537 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1538 	    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
   1539 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_XFDONE) != 0) {
   1540 		/*
   1541 		 * We have completed a data xfer. The drive should now be
   1542 		 * in its initial state
   1543 		 */
   1544 		if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1545 		    ata_c->r_st_bmask, (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0,
   1546 		    wflags) ==  WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1547 			if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1548 				return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1549 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1550 		}
   1551 		goto out;
   1552 	}
   1553 	if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_pmask, ata_c->r_st_pmask,
   1554 	     (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0, wflags) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1555 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1556 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1557 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1558 		goto out;
   1559 	}
   1560 	if (wdc->irqack)
   1561 		wdc->irqack(chp);
   1562 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1563 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1564 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1565 			goto out;
   1566 		}
   1567 		wdc->datain_pio(chp, drive_flags, data, bcount);
   1568 		/* at this point the drive should be in its initial state */
   1569 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1570 		/*
   1571 		 * XXX checking the status register again here cause some
   1572 		 * hardware to timeout.
   1573 		 */
   1574 	} else if (ata_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1575 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1576 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1577 			goto out;
   1578 		}
   1579 		wdc->dataout_pio(chp, drive_flags, data, bcount);
   1580 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1581 		if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1582 			chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1583 			callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout,
   1584 			    ata_c->timeout / 1000 * hz, wdctimeout, chp);
   1585 			return 1;
   1586 		} else {
   1587 			goto again;
   1588 		}
   1589 	}
   1590  out:
   1591 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1592 	return 1;
   1593 }
   1594 
   1595 static void
   1596 __wdccommand_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1597 {
   1598 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1599 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1600 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1601 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1602 
   1603 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d flags 0x%x\n",
   1604 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1605 	    ata_c->flags), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1606 
   1607 
   1608 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
   1609 		ata_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1610 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1611 		ata_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1612 		ata_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1613 	}
   1614 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
   1615 	    device_is_active(&atac->atac_dev) &&
   1616 	    (ata_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
   1617 		ata_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1618 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0);
   1619 		ata_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1620 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1621 		ata_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1622 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1623 		ata_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1624 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0) << 8;
   1625 		ata_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1626 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1627 		ata_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1628 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1629 		ata_c->r_features = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1630 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0);
   1631 	}
   1632 	callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1633 	chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1634 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1635 		/* enable interrupts */
   1636 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1637 		    WDCTL_4BIT);
   1638 		delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */
   1639 	}
   1640 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_WAITDRAIN) {
   1641 		__wdccommand_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_GONE);
   1642 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_WAITDRAIN;
   1643 		wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer);
   1644 	} else
   1645 		__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1646 }
   1647 
   1648 static void
   1649 __wdccommand_done_end(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1650 {
   1651 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1652 
   1653 	ata_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1654 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1655 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1656 		wakeup(ata_c);
   1657 	else if (ata_c->callback)
   1658 		ata_c->callback(ata_c->callback_arg);
   1659 	atastart(chp);
   1660 	return;
   1661 }
   1662 
   1663 static void
   1664 __wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer,
   1665     int reason)
   1666 {
   1667 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1668 
   1669 	switch (reason) {
   1670 	case KILL_GONE:
   1671 		ata_c->flags |= AT_GONE;
   1672 		break;
   1673 	case KILL_RESET:
   1674 		ata_c->flags |= AT_RESET;
   1675 		break;
   1676 	default:
   1677 		printf("__wdccommand_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n",
   1678 		    reason);
   1679 		panic("__wdccommand_kill_xfer");
   1680 	}
   1681 	__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1682 }
   1683 
   1684 /*
   1685  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1686  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1687  */
   1688 void
   1689 wdccommand(struct ata_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1690     u_int16_t cylin, u_int8_t head, u_int8_t sector, u_int8_t count,
   1691     u_int8_t features)
   1692 {
   1693 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1694 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1695 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1696 
   1697 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1698 	    "sector=%d count=%d features=%d\n", atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1699 	    chp->ch_channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count,
   1700 	    features), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1701 
   1702 	if (wdc->select)
   1703 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1704 
   1705 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1706 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1707 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1708 	/* Load parameters into the wd_features register. */
   1709 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1710 	    features);
   1711 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0, count);
   1712 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, sector);
   1713 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, cylin);
   1714 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi],
   1715 	    0, cylin >> 8);
   1716 
   1717 	/* Send command. */
   1718 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1719 	return;
   1720 }
   1721 
   1722 /*
   1723  * Send a 48-bit addressing command. The drive should be ready.
   1724  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1725  */
   1726 void
   1727 wdccommandext(struct ata_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1728     u_int64_t blkno, u_int16_t count)
   1729 {
   1730 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1731 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1732 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1733 
   1734 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandext %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x blkno=%d "
   1735 	    "count=%d\n", atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1736 	    chp->ch_channel, drive, command, (u_int32_t) blkno, count),
   1737 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1738 
   1739 	if (wdc->select)
   1740 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1741 
   1742 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1743 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1744 	    (drive << 4) | WDSD_LBA);
   1745 
   1746 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_WIDEREGS) {
   1747 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1748 		    0);
   1749 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1750 		    0, count);
   1751 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1752 		    0, (((blkno >> 16) & 0xff00) | (blkno & 0x00ff)));
   1753 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1754 		    0, (((blkno >> 24) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 8) & 0x00ff)));
   1755 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1756 		    0, (((blkno >> 32) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 16) & 0x00ff)));
   1757 	} else {
   1758 		/* previous */
   1759 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1760 		    0);
   1761 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1762 		    0, count >> 8);
   1763 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1764 		    0, blkno >> 24);
   1765 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1766 		    0, blkno >> 32);
   1767 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1768 		    0, blkno >> 40);
   1769 
   1770 		/* current */
   1771 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1772 		    0);
   1773 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0,
   1774 		    count);
   1775 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo], 0,
   1776 		    blkno);
   1777 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1778 		    0, blkno >> 8);
   1779 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1780 		    0, blkno >> 16);
   1781 	}
   1782 
   1783 	/* Send command. */
   1784 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1785 	return;
   1786 }
   1787 
   1788 /*
   1789  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   1790  * tested by the caller.
   1791  */
   1792 void
   1793 wdccommandshort(struct ata_channel *chp, int drive, int command)
   1794 {
   1795 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1796 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1797 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1798 
   1799 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   1800 	    atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel, drive, command),
   1801 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1802 
   1803 	if (wdc->select)
   1804 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1805 
   1806 	/* Select drive. */
   1807 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1808 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1809 
   1810 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1811 }
   1812 
   1813 static void
   1814 __wdcerror(struct ata_channel *chp, const char *msg)
   1815 {
   1816 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1817 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1818 
   1819 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1820 		printf("%s:%d: %s\n", atac->atac_dev.dv_xname, chp->ch_channel,
   1821 		    msg);
   1822 	else
   1823 		printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", atac->atac_dev.dv_xname,
   1824 		    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, msg);
   1825 }
   1826 
   1827 /*
   1828  * the bit bucket
   1829  */
   1830 void
   1831 wdcbit_bucket(struct ata_channel *chp, int size)
   1832 {
   1833 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1834 
   1835 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   1836 		(void)bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1837 	if (size)
   1838 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1839 }
   1840 
   1841 static void
   1842 wdc_datain_pio(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, void *bf, size_t len)
   1843 {
   1844 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1845 
   1846 	if (flags & DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1847 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1848 			bus_space_read_multi_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1849 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1850 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1851 			len &= 3;
   1852 		}
   1853 		if (len) {
   1854 			bus_space_read_multi_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1855 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1856 		}
   1857 	} else {
   1858 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1859 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1860 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1861 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1862 			len &= 3;
   1863 		}
   1864 		if (len) {
   1865 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1866 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1867 		}
   1868 	}
   1869 }
   1870 
   1871 static void
   1872 wdc_dataout_pio(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, void *bf, size_t len)
   1873 {
   1874 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1875 
   1876 	if (flags & DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1877 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1878 			bus_space_write_multi_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1879 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1880 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1881 			len &= 3;
   1882 		}
   1883 		if (len) {
   1884 			bus_space_write_multi_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1885 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1886 		}
   1887 	} else {
   1888 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1889 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1890 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1891 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1892 			len &= 3;
   1893 		}
   1894 		if (len) {
   1895 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1896 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1897 		}
   1898 	}
   1899 }
   1900