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wdc.c revision 1.273
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.273 2012/07/29 18:20:13 christos Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*-
     28  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     29  * All rights reserved.
     30  *
     31  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     32  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     33  *
     34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     36  * are met:
     37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     42  *
     43  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     44  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     45  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     46  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     47  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     48  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     49  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     50  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     51  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     52  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     53  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     54  */
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     58  */
     59 
     60 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     61 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.273 2012/07/29 18:20:13 christos Exp $");
     62 
     63 #include "opt_ata.h"
     64 #include "opt_wdc.h"
     65 
     66 #include <sys/param.h>
     67 #include <sys/systm.h>
     68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     69 #include <sys/conf.h>
     70 #include <sys/buf.h>
     71 #include <sys/device.h>
     72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     73 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     74 #include <sys/proc.h>
     75 
     76 #include <sys/intr.h>
     77 #include <sys/bus.h>
     78 
     79 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     80 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     81 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     82 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     83 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     84 #define bus_space_read_stream_2	bus_space_read_2
     85 #define bus_space_read_stream_4	bus_space_read_4
     86 #define bus_space_write_stream_2	bus_space_write_2
     87 #define bus_space_write_stream_4	bus_space_write_4
     88 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     89 
     90 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
     91 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
     92 #include <dev/ata/satareg.h>
     93 #include <dev/ata/satavar.h>
     94 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
     95 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
     96 
     97 #include "locators.h"
     98 
     99 #include "atapibus.h"
    100 #include "wd.h"
    101 #include "sata.h"
    102 
    103 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    104 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    105 #if 0
    106 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    107 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 /* When polling wait that much and then tsleep for 1/hz seconds */
    111 #define WDCDELAY_POLL 1 /* ms */
    112 
    113 /* timeout for the control commands */
    114 #define WDC_CTRL_DELAY 10000 /* 10s, for the recall command */
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * timeout when waiting for BSY to deassert when probing.
    118  * set to 5s. From the standards this could be up to 31, but we can't
    119  * wait that much at boot time, and 5s seems to be enough.
    120  */
    121 #define WDC_PROBE_WAIT 5
    122 
    123 
    124 #if NWD > 0
    125 extern const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype; /* in ata_wdc.c */
    126 #else
    127 /* A fake one, the autoconfig will print "wd at foo ... not configured */
    128 const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype = {
    129 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
    130 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_bio */
    131 	NULL,				/* wdc_reset_drive */
    132 	wdc_reset_channel,
    133 	wdc_exec_command,
    134 	NULL,				/* ata_get_params */
    135 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_addref */
    136 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_delref */
    137 	NULL				/* ata_kill_pending */
    138 };
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 /* Flags to wdcreset(). */
    142 #define	RESET_POLL	1
    143 #define	RESET_SLEEP	0	/* wdcreset() will use tsleep() */
    144 
    145 static int	wdcprobe1(struct ata_channel *, int);
    146 static int	wdcreset(struct ata_channel *, int);
    147 static void	__wdcerror(struct ata_channel *, const char *);
    148 static int	__wdcwait_reset(struct ata_channel *, int, int);
    149 static void	__wdccommand_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    150 static void	__wdccommand_done_end(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    151 static void	__wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *,
    152 			               struct ata_xfer *, int);
    153 static void	__wdccommand_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    154 static int	__wdccommand_intr(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
    155 static int	__wdcwait(struct ata_channel *, int, int, int);
    156 
    157 static void	wdc_datain_pio(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t);
    158 static void	wdc_dataout_pio(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t);
    159 
    160 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    161 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    162 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    163 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    164 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    165 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
    166 #define DEBUG_DELAY  0x40
    167 #ifdef ATADEBUG
    168 extern int atadebug_mask; /* init'ed in ata.c */
    169 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    170 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (atadebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    171 #else
    172 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Initialize the "shadow register" handles for a standard wdc controller.
    177  */
    178 void
    179 wdc_init_shadow_regs(struct ata_channel *chp)
    180 {
    181 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
    182 
    183 	wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status] = wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command];
    184 	wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features] = wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error];
    185 }
    186 
    187 /*
    188  * Allocate a wdc_regs array, based on the number of channels.
    189  */
    190 void
    191 wdc_allocate_regs(struct wdc_softc *wdc)
    192 {
    193 
    194 	wdc->regs = malloc(wdc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels *
    195 			   sizeof(struct wdc_regs), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    196 }
    197 
    198 #if NSATA > 0
    199 /*
    200  * probe drives on SATA controllers with standard SATA registers:
    201  * bring the PHYs online, read the drive signature and set drive flags
    202  * appropriately.
    203  */
    204 void
    205 wdc_sataprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    206 {
    207 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
    208 	uint8_t st = 0, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    209 	int i, s;
    210 
    211 	/* XXX This should be done by other code. */
    212 	for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++) {
    213 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    214 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    215 	}
    216 
    217 	/* reset the PHY and bring online */
    218 	switch (sata_reset_interface(chp, wdr->sata_iot, wdr->sata_control,
    219 	    wdr->sata_status)) {
    220 	case SStatus_DET_DEV:
    221 		/* wait 5s for BSY to clear */
    222 		for (i = 0; i < WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz; i++) {
    223 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    224 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM);
    225 			delay(10);      /* 400ns delay */
    226 			st = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    227 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    228 			if ((st & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
    229 				break;
    230 			tsleep(&chp, PRIBIO, "sataprb", 1);
    231 		}
    232 		if (i == WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz)
    233 			aprint_error_dev(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev,
    234 			    "BSY never cleared, status 0x%02x\n", st);
    235 		sc = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    236 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
    237 		sn = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    238 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    239 		cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    240 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    241 		ch = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    242 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    243 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s: port %d: sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    244 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    245 		    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
    246 		    sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    247 		/*
    248 		 * sc and sn are supposed to be 0x1 for ATAPI, but in some
    249 		 * cases we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    250 		 */
    251 		s = splbio();
    252 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb)
    253 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    254 		else
    255 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
    256 		splx(s);
    257 
    258 		/*
    259 		 * issue a reset in case only the interface part of the drive
    260 		 * is up
    261 		 */
    262 		if (wdcreset(chp, RESET_SLEEP) != 0)
    263 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags = 0;
    264 		break;
    265 
    266 	default:
    267 		break;
    268 	}
    269 }
    270 #endif /* NSATA > 0 */
    271 
    272 
    273 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    274  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    275  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    276  * Logic:
    277  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    278  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors).  Similarly if the status register has
    279  *   the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
    280  *   If no drive at all -> return.
    281  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    282  *   If timeout -> return.
    283  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    284  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    285  */
    286 
    287 void
    288 wdc_drvprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    289 {
    290 	struct ataparams params; /* XXX: large struct */
    291 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    292 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    293 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    294 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
    295 	int i, j, error, s;
    296 
    297 	if (wdcprobe1(chp, 0) == 0) {
    298 		/* No drives, abort the attach here. */
    299 		return;
    300 	}
    301 
    302 	s = splbio();
    303 	/* for ATA/OLD drives, wait for DRDY, 3s timeout */
    304 	for (i = 0; i < mstohz(3000); i++) {
    305 		/*
    306 		 * select drive 1 first, so that master is selected on
    307 		 * exit from the loop
    308 		 */
    309 		if (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD)) {
    310 			if (wdc->select)
    311 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    312 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    313 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    314 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    315 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    316 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    317 		}
    318 		if (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD)) {
    319 			if (wdc->select)
    320 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    321 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    322 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    323 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    324 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    325 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    326 		}
    327 
    328 
    329 		if (((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD))
    330 			== 0 ||
    331 		    (st0 & WDCS_DRDY)) &&
    332 		    ((chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & (DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD))
    333 			== 0 ||
    334 		    (st1 & WDCS_DRDY)))
    335 			break;
    336 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
    337 		/* cannot tsleep here (can't enable IPL_BIO interrups),
    338 		 * delay instead
    339 		 */
    340 		delay(1000000 / hz);
    341 #else
    342 		tsleep(&params, PRIBIO, "atadrdy", 1);
    343 #endif
    344 	}
    345 	if ((st0 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0)
    346 		chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD);
    347 	if ((st1 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0)
    348 		chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_ATA|DRIVE_OLD);
    349 	splx(s);
    350 
    351 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wait DRDY st0 0x%x st1 0x%x\n",
    352 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    353 	    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    354 
    355 	/* Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset. */
    356 	delay(5000);
    357 
    358 	for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrive; i++) {
    359 		/* XXX This should be done by other code. */
    360 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    361 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    362 
    363 #if NATA_DMA
    364 		/*
    365 		 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
    366 		 * will trigger a downgrade
    367 		 */
    368 		chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
    369 #endif
    370 
    371 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    372 		if ((atac->atac_cap &
    373 		    (ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DATA32)) == ATAC_CAP_DATA32) {
    374 			s = splbio();
    375 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    376 			splx(s);
    377 		}
    378 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    379 			continue;
    380 
    381 		/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    382 		if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
    383 			return;
    384 
    385 		/*
    386 		 * Issue an identify, to try to detect ghosts.
    387 		 * Note that we can't use interrupts here, because if there
    388 		 * is no devices, we will get a command aborted without
    389 		 * interrupts.
    390 		 */
    391 		error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    392 		    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    393 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    394 			tsleep(&params, PRIBIO, "atacnf", mstohz(1000));
    395 
    396 			/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    397 			if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
    398 				return;
    399 
    400 			error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    401 			    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    402 		}
    403 		if (error == CMD_OK) {
    404 			/* If IDENTIFY succeeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */
    405 			s = splbio();
    406 			for (j = 0; j < chp->ch_ndrive; j++)
    407 				chp->ch_drive[j].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    408 			splx(s);
    409 		} else {
    410 			s = splbio();
    411 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
    412 			    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    413 			splx(s);
    414 			ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
    415 			    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    416 			    chp->ch_channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    417 			if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
    418 				continue;
    419 			/*
    420 			 * Pre-ATA drive ?
    421 			 * Test registers writability (Error register not
    422 			 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    423 			 */
    424 			if (wdc->select)
    425 				wdc->select(chp,i);
    426 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    427 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    428 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    429 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error],
    430 			    0, 0x58);
    431 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    432 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0xa5);
    433 			if (bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    434 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0) == 0x58 ||
    435 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    436 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) != 0xa5) {
    437 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
    438 				    "writability failed\n",
    439 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    440 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    441 				    s = splbio();
    442 				    chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    443 				    splx(s);
    444 				    continue;
    445 			}
    446 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    447 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    448 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    449 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    450 				s = splbio();
    451 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    452 				splx(s);
    453 				continue;
    454 			}
    455 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    456 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, WDCC_RECAL);
    457 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    458 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    459 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
    460 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    461 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    462 				s = splbio();
    463 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    464 				splx(s);
    465 			} else {
    466 				s = splbio();
    467 				for (j = 0; j < chp->ch_ndrive; j++)
    468 					chp->ch_drive[j].drive_flags &=
    469 					    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    470 				splx(s);
    471 			}
    472 		}
    473 	}
    474 }
    475 
    476 int
    477 wdcprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    478 {
    479 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    480 	/* default reset method */
    481 	if (wdc->reset == NULL)
    482 		wdc->reset = wdc_do_reset;
    483 
    484 	return (wdcprobe1(chp, 1));
    485 }
    486 
    487 static int
    488 wdcprobe1(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
    489 {
    490 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    491 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    492 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    493 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    494 	u_int8_t drive;
    495 	int s;
    496 	/* XXX if poll, wdc_probe_count is 0. */
    497 	int wdc_probe_count =
    498 	    poll ? (WDC_PROBE_WAIT / WDCDELAY)
    499 	         : (WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz);
    500 
    501 	/*
    502 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    503 	 */
    504 
    505 	s = splbio();
    506 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    507 		while (wdc_probe_count-- > 0) {
    508 			if (wdc->select)
    509 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    510 
    511 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    512 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    513 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    514 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    515 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    516 
    517 			if (wdc->select)
    518 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    519 
    520 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    521 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    522 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    523 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    524 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    525 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
    526 				break;
    527 		}
    528 
    529 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    530 		    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    531 		    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    532 
    533 		if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
    534 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    535 		if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
    536 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    537 		/* Register writability test, drive 0. */
    538 		if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    539 			if (wdc->select)
    540 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    541 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    542 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    543 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    544 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    545 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    546 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    547 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    548 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    549 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    550 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    551 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    552 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    553 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    554 			}
    555 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    556 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    557 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    558 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    559 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    560 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    561 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    562 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    563 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    564 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    565 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    566 			}
    567 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    568 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    569 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    570 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    571 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    572 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    573 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    574 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    575 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    576 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    577 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    578 			}
    579 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    580 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    581 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    582 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    583 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    584 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    585 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    586 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    587 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    588 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    589 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    590 			}
    591 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    592 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    593 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    594 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    595 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    596 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    597 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    598 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    599 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    600 			}
    601 		}
    602 		/* Register writability test, drive 1. */
    603 		if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    604 			if (wdc->select)
    605 			     wdc->select(chp,1);
    606 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    607 			     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    608 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    609 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    610 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    611 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    612 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    613 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    614 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    615 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    616 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    617 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    618 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    619 			}
    620 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    621 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    622 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    623 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    624 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    625 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    626 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    627 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    628 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    629 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    630 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    631 			}
    632 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    633 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    634 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    635 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    636 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    637 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    638 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    639 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    640 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    641 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    642 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    643 			}
    644 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    645 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    646 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    647 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    648 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    649 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    650 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    651 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    652 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    653 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    654 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    655 			}
    656 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    657 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    658 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    659 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    660 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    661 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    662 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    663 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    664 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    665 			}
    666 		}
    667 
    668 		if (ret_value == 0) {
    669 			splx(s);
    670 			return 0;
    671 		}
    672 	}
    673 
    674 
    675 #if 0 /* XXX this break some ATA or ATAPI devices */
    676 	/*
    677 	 * reset bus. Also send an ATAPI_RESET to devices, in case there are
    678 	 * ATAPI device out there which don't react to the bus reset
    679 	 */
    680 	if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    681 		if (wdc->select)
    682 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    683 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    684 		     0, WDSD_IBM);
    685 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    686 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    687 	}
    688 	if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    689 		if (wdc->select)
    690 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    691 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    692 		     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    693 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    694 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    695 	}
    696 
    697 	delay(5000);
    698 #endif
    699 
    700 	wdc->reset(chp, RESET_POLL);
    701 	DELAY(2000);
    702 	(void) bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
    703 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    704 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
    705 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value, RESET_POLL);
    706 #else
    707 	splx(s);
    708 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value, poll);
    709 	s = splbio();
    710 #endif
    711 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
    712 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
    713 	    ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    714 
    715 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    716 	if (ret_value == 0) {
    717 		splx(s);
    718 		return 0;
    719 	}
    720 
    721 	/*
    722 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking
    723 	 * for ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may
    724 	 * be something here assume it's ATA or OLD.  Ghost will be killed
    725 	 * later in attach routine.
    726 	 */
    727 	for (drive = 0; drive < chp->ch_ndrive; drive++) {
    728 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    729 			continue;
    730 		if (wdc->select)
    731 			wdc->select(chp,drive);
    732 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    733 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    734 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    735 		/* Save registers contents */
    736 		sc = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    737 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
    738 		sn = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    739 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    740 		cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    741 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    742 		ch = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    743 		     wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    744 
    745 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    746 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    747 		    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    748 		    chp->ch_channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    749 		/*
    750 		 * sc & sn are supposed to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
    751 		 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    752 		 */
    753 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    754 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    755 		} else {
    756 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
    757 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0)
    758 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD;
    759 		}
    760 	}
    761 	/*
    762 	 * Select an existing drive before lowering spl, some WDC_NO_IDS
    763 	 * devices incorrectly assert IRQ on nonexistent slave
    764 	 */
    765 	if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    766 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    767 		    WDSD_IBM);
    768 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    769 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    770 	}
    771 	splx(s);
    772 	return (ret_value);
    773 }
    774 
    775 void
    776 wdcattach(struct ata_channel *chp)
    777 {
    778 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    779 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    780 
    781 	KASSERT(chp->ch_ndrive > 0 && chp->ch_ndrive < 3);
    782 
    783 	/* default data transfer methods */
    784 	if (wdc->datain_pio == NULL)
    785 		wdc->datain_pio = wdc_datain_pio;
    786 	if (wdc->dataout_pio == NULL)
    787 		wdc->dataout_pio = wdc_dataout_pio;
    788 	/* default reset method */
    789 	if (wdc->reset == NULL)
    790 		wdc->reset = wdc_do_reset;
    791 
    792 	/* initialise global data */
    793 	if (atac->atac_bustype_ata == NULL)
    794 		atac->atac_bustype_ata = &wdc_ata_bustype;
    795 	if (atac->atac_probe == NULL)
    796 		atac->atac_probe = wdc_drvprobe;
    797 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    798 	if (atac->atac_atapibus_attach == NULL)
    799 		atac->atac_atapibus_attach = wdc_atapibus_attach;
    800 #endif
    801 
    802 	ata_channel_attach(chp);
    803 }
    804 
    805 void
    806 wdc_childdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
    807 {
    808 	struct atac_softc *atac = device_private(self);
    809 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    810 	int i;
    811 
    812 	for (i = 0; i < atac->atac_nchannels; i++) {
    813 		chp = atac->atac_channels[i];
    814 		if (child == chp->atabus) {
    815 			chp->atabus = NULL;
    816 			return;
    817 		}
    818 	}
    819 }
    820 
    821 int
    822 wdcdetach(device_t self, int flags)
    823 {
    824 	struct atac_softc *atac = device_private(self);
    825 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    826 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
    827 	int i, error = 0;
    828 
    829 	for (i = 0; i < atac->atac_nchannels; i++) {
    830 		chp = atac->atac_channels[i];
    831 		if (chp->atabus == NULL)
    832 			continue;
    833 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    834 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), device_xname(chp->atabus)),
    835 		    DEBUG_DETACH);
    836 		if ((error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags)) != 0)
    837 			return error;
    838 	}
    839 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt != 0)
    840 		return EBUSY;
    841 	return 0;
    842 }
    843 
    844 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
    845 void
    846 wdcrestart(void *v)
    847 {
    848 	struct ata_channel *chp = v;
    849 	int s;
    850 
    851 	s = splbio();
    852 	atastart(chp);
    853 	splx(s);
    854 }
    855 
    856 
    857 /*
    858  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
    859  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
    860  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
    861  * the next chunk if so.
    862  */
    863 int
    864 wdcintr(void *arg)
    865 {
    866 	struct ata_channel *chp = arg;
    867 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    868 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    869 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    870 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    871 	int ret;
    872 
    873 	if (!device_is_active(atac->atac_dev)) {
    874 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
    875 		    DEBUG_INTR);
    876 		return (0);
    877 	}
    878 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
    879 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    880 		/* try to clear the pending interrupt anyway */
    881 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    882 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    883 		return (0);
    884 	}
    885 
    886 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    887 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    888 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    889 	if (xfer == NULL)
    890 		panic("wdcintr: no xfer");
    891 	if (xfer->c_chp != chp) {
    892 		printf("channel %d expected %d\n", xfer->c_chp->ch_channel,
    893 		    chp->ch_channel);
    894 		panic("wdcintr: wrong channel");
    895 	}
    896 #endif
    897 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    898 	if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
    899 		wdc->dma_status =
    900 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg, chp->ch_channel,
    901 			xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
    902 		if (wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
    903 			/* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
    904 			return 0;
    905 		}
    906 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
    907 	}
    908 #endif
    909 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    910 	KASSERT(xfer->c_intr != NULL);
    911 	ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
    912 	if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
    913 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    914 	return (ret);
    915 }
    916 
    917 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
    918 void
    919 wdc_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags)
    920 {
    921 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    922 
    923 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_reset_drive %s:%d for drive %d\n",
    924 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
    925 	    drvp->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    926 
    927 	ata_reset_channel(chp, flags);
    928 }
    929 
    930 void
    931 wdc_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
    932 {
    933 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ata_xfer) reset_xfer;
    934 	struct ata_xfer *xfer, *next_xfer;
    935 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    936 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    937 #endif
    938 	TAILQ_INIT(&reset_xfer);
    939 
    940 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    941 
    942 	/*
    943 	 * if the current command if on an ATAPI device, issue a
    944 	 * ATAPI_SOFT_RESET
    945 	 */
    946 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    947 	if (xfer && xfer->c_chp == chp && (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI)) {
    948 		wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->c_drive, ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    949 		if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    950 			tsleep(&flags, PRIBIO, "atardl", mstohz(1) + 1);
    951 		else
    952 			delay(1000);
    953 	}
    954 
    955 	/* reset the channel */
    956 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    957 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_SLEEP);
    958 	else
    959 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_POLL);
    960 
    961 	/*
    962 	 * wait a bit after reset; in case the DMA engines needs some time
    963 	 * to recover.
    964 	 */
    965 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    966 		tsleep(&flags, PRIBIO, "atardl", mstohz(1) + 1);
    967 	else
    968 		delay(1000);
    969 	/*
    970 	 * look for pending xfers. If we have a shared queue, we'll also reset
    971 	 * the other channel if the current xfer is running on it.
    972 	 * Then we'll dequeue only the xfers for this channel.
    973 	 */
    974 	if ((flags & AT_RST_NOCMD) == 0) {
    975 		/*
    976 		 * move all xfers queued for this channel to the reset queue,
    977 		 * and then process the current xfer and then the reset queue.
    978 		 * We have to use a temporary queue because c_kill_xfer()
    979 		 * may requeue commands.
    980 		 */
    981 		for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
    982 		    xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
    983 			next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
    984 			if (xfer->c_chp != chp)
    985 				continue;
    986 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer,
    987 			    xfer, c_xferchain);
    988 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&reset_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
    989 		}
    990 		xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    991 		if (xfer) {
    992 			if (xfer->c_chp != chp)
    993 				ata_reset_channel(xfer->c_chp, flags);
    994 			else {
    995 				callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
    996 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    997 				/*
    998 				 * If we're waiting for DMA, stop the
    999 				 * DMA engine
   1000 				 */
   1001 				if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
   1002 					(*wdc->dma_finish)(
   1003 					    wdc->dma_arg,
   1004 					    chp->ch_channel,
   1005 					    xfer->c_drive,
   1006 					    WDC_DMAEND_ABRT_QUIET);
   1007 					chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
   1008 				}
   1009 #endif
   1010 				chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1011 				if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)
   1012 					xfer->c_kill_xfer(
   1013 					    chp, xfer, KILL_RESET);
   1014 			}
   1015 		}
   1016 
   1017 		for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&reset_xfer);
   1018 		    xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
   1019 			next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
   1020 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&reset_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   1021 			if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)
   1022 				xfer->c_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_RESET);
   1023 		}
   1024 	}
   1025 }
   1026 
   1027 static int
   1028 wdcreset(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
   1029 {
   1030 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1031 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1032 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1033 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
   1034 
   1035 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
   1036 	poll = RESET_POLL;
   1037 #endif
   1038 	wdc->reset(chp, poll);
   1039 
   1040 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
   1041 	drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
   1042 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1,
   1043 	    (poll == RESET_SLEEP) ? 0 : 1);
   1044 	if (drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
   1045 		aprint_error("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
   1046 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel);
   1047 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
   1048 			aprint_normal(" drive 0");
   1049 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
   1050 			aprint_normal(" drive 1");
   1051 		aprint_normal("\n");
   1052 	}
   1053 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
   1054 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
   1055 }
   1056 
   1057 void
   1058 wdc_do_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
   1059 {
   1060 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1061 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1062 	int s = 0;
   1063 
   1064 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP)
   1065 		s = splbio();
   1066 	if (wdc->select)
   1067 		wdc->select(chp,0);
   1068 	/* master */
   1069 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM);
   1070 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1071 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
   1072 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1073 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS | WDCTL_4BIT);
   1074 	delay(2000);
   1075 	(void) bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1076 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1077 	    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1078 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1079 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP) {
   1080 		/* ACK interrupt in case there is one pending left */
   1081 		if (wdc->irqack)
   1082 			wdc->irqack(chp);
   1083 		splx(s);
   1084 	}
   1085 }
   1086 
   1087 static int
   1088 __wdcwait_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, int drv_mask, int poll)
   1089 {
   1090 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1091 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1092 	int timeout, nloop;
   1093 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
   1094 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1095 	u_int8_t sc0 = 0, sn0 = 0, cl0 = 0, ch0 = 0;
   1096 	u_int8_t sc1 = 0, sn1 = 0, cl1 = 0, ch1 = 0;
   1097 #endif
   1098 	if (poll)
   1099 		nloop = WDCNDELAY_RST;
   1100 	else
   1101 		nloop = WDC_RESET_WAIT * hz / 1000;
   1102 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
   1103 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < nloop; timeout++) {
   1104 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0) {
   1105 			if (wdc->select)
   1106 				wdc->select(chp,0);
   1107 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1108 			    0, WDSD_IBM); /* master */
   1109 			delay(10);
   1110 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1111 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1112 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1113 			sc0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1114 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1115 			sn0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1116 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1117 			cl0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1118 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1119 			ch0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1120 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1121 #endif
   1122 		}
   1123 		if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0) {
   1124 			if (wdc->select)
   1125 				wdc->select(chp,1);
   1126 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1127 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
   1128 			delay(10);
   1129 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1130 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1131 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1132 			sc1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1133 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1134 			sn1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1135 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1136 			cl1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1137 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1138 			ch1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1139 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1140 #endif
   1141 		}
   1142 
   1143 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
   1144 			/* no master */
   1145 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1146 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
   1147 				goto end;
   1148 			}
   1149 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1150 				/* No master, no slave: it's done */
   1151 				goto end;
   1152 			}
   1153 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1154 			/* no slave */
   1155 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1156 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
   1157 				goto end;
   1158 			}
   1159 		} else {
   1160 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
   1161 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1162 				goto end;
   1163 			}
   1164 		}
   1165 		if (poll)
   1166 			delay(WDCDELAY);
   1167 		else
   1168 			tsleep(&nloop, PRIBIO, "atarst", 1);
   1169 	}
   1170 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not right */
   1171 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
   1172 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
   1173 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
   1174 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
   1175 end:
   1176 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1177 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1178 	     device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1179 	     chp->ch_channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1180 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1181 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1182 	     device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1183 	     chp->ch_channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1184 
   1185 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x st1=0x%x\n",
   1186 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1187 	    st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1188 
   1189 	return drv_mask;
   1190 }
   1191 
   1192 /*
   1193  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
   1194  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
   1195  */
   1196 static int
   1197 __wdcwait(struct ata_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout)
   1198 {
   1199 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1200 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1201 	u_char status;
   1202 	int xtime = 0;
   1203 
   1204 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait %s:%d\n",
   1205 			device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1206 			chp->ch_channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
   1207 	chp->ch_error = 0;
   1208 
   1209 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
   1210 
   1211 	for (;;) {
   1212 		chp->ch_status = status =
   1213 		    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1214 		if ((status & (WDCS_BSY | mask)) == bits)
   1215 			break;
   1216 		if (++xtime > timeout) {
   1217 			ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
   1218 			    "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
   1219 			    xtime, status,
   1220 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1221 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0), mask, bits),
   1222 			    DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
   1223 			return(WDCWAIT_TOUT);
   1224 		}
   1225 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1226 	}
   1227 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1228 	if (xtime > 0 && (atadebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
   1229 		printf("__wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", xtime);
   1230 #endif
   1231 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
   1232 		chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1233 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1234 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
   1235 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
   1236 	if (!cold && xtime > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
   1237 		struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1238 		if (xfer == NULL)
   1239 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1240 			    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1241 			    chp->ch_channel, WDCDELAY * xtime);
   1242 		else
   1243 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1244 			    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1245 			    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1246 			    WDCDELAY * xtime);
   1247 	}
   1248 #endif
   1249 	return(WDCWAIT_OK);
   1250 }
   1251 
   1252 /*
   1253  * Call __wdcwait(), polling using tsleep() or waking up the kernel
   1254  * thread if possible
   1255  */
   1256 int
   1257 wdcwait(struct ata_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout, int flags)
   1258 {
   1259 	int error, i, timeout_hz = mstohz(timeout);
   1260 
   1261 	if (timeout_hz == 0 ||
   1262 	    (flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == AT_POLL)
   1263 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout);
   1264 	else {
   1265 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, WDCDELAY_POLL);
   1266 		if (error != 0) {
   1267 			if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_TH_RUN) ||
   1268 			    (flags & AT_WAIT)) {
   1269 				/*
   1270 				 * we're running in the channel thread
   1271 				 * or some userland thread context
   1272 				 */
   1273 				for (i = 0; i < timeout_hz; i++) {
   1274 					if (__wdcwait(chp, mask, bits,
   1275 					    WDCDELAY_POLL) == 0) {
   1276 						error = 0;
   1277 						break;
   1278 					}
   1279 					tsleep(&chp, PRIBIO, "atapoll", 1);
   1280 				}
   1281 			} else {
   1282 				/*
   1283 				 * we're probably in interrupt context,
   1284 				 * ask the thread to come back here
   1285 				 */
   1286 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1287 				if (chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze > 0)
   1288 					panic("wdcwait: queue_freeze");
   1289 #endif
   1290 				chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze++;
   1291 				wakeup(&chp->ch_thread);
   1292 				return(WDCWAIT_THR);
   1293 			}
   1294 		}
   1295 	}
   1296 	return (error);
   1297 }
   1298 
   1299 
   1300 #if NATA_DMA
   1301 /*
   1302  * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
   1303  */
   1304 int
   1305 wdc_dmawait(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int timeout)
   1306 {
   1307 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1308 	int xtime;
   1309 
   1310 	for (xtime = 0;  xtime < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; xtime++) {
   1311 		wdc->dma_status =
   1312 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1313 			chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
   1314 		if ((wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
   1315 			return 0;
   1316 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1317 	}
   1318 	/* timeout, force a DMA halt */
   1319 	wdc->dma_status = (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1320 	    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1321 	return 1;
   1322 }
   1323 #endif
   1324 
   1325 void
   1326 wdctimeout(void *arg)
   1327 {
   1328 	struct ata_channel *chp = (struct ata_channel *)arg;
   1329 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1330 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1331 #endif
   1332 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1333 	int s;
   1334 
   1335 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1336 
   1337 	s = splbio();
   1338 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
   1339 		__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
   1340 		printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
   1341 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ?  "atapi" : "ata",
   1342 		    xfer->c_bcount,
   1343 		    xfer->c_skip);
   1344 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1345 		if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
   1346 			wdc->dma_status =
   1347 			    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1348 				chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1349 				WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1350 			chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
   1351 		}
   1352 #endif
   1353 		/*
   1354 		 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed an interrupt,
   1355 		 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
   1356 		 * action (reset the device).
   1357 		 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
   1358 		 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
   1359 		 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
   1360 		 */
   1361 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
   1362 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
   1363 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
   1364 		KASSERT(xfer->c_intr != NULL);
   1365 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
   1366 	} else
   1367 		__wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
   1368 	splx(s);
   1369 }
   1370 
   1371 int
   1372 wdc_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_command *ata_c)
   1373 {
   1374 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1375 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
   1376 	int s, ret;
   1377 
   1378 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
   1379 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1380 	    drvp->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1381 
   1382 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
   1383 	xfer = ata_get_xfer(ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? ATAXF_CANSLEEP :
   1384 	    ATAXF_NOSLEEP);
   1385 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1386 		return ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN;
   1387 	 }
   1388 
   1389 	if (chp->ch_atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_NOIRQ)
   1390 		ata_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
   1391 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL)
   1392 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1393 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1394 		xfer->c_flags |= C_WAIT;
   1395 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
   1396 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_c->data;
   1397 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1398 	xfer->c_cmd = ata_c;
   1399 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
   1400 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
   1401 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_kill_xfer;
   1402 
   1403 	s = splbio();
   1404 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1405 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1406 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
   1407 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1408 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done");
   1409 #endif
   1410 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1411 		ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1412 	} else {
   1413 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1414 			while ((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
   1415 				tsleep(ata_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
   1416 			}
   1417 			ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1418 		} else {
   1419 			ret = ATACMD_QUEUED;
   1420 		}
   1421 	}
   1422 	splx(s);
   1423 	return ret;
   1424 }
   1425 
   1426 static void
   1427 __wdccommand_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1428 {
   1429 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1430 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1431 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
   1432 	int wait_flags = (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0;
   1433 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1434 
   1435 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1436 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1437 	    xfer->c_drive),
   1438 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1439 
   1440 	if (wdc->select)
   1441 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1442 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1443 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1444 	switch(wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1445 	    ata_c->r_st_bmask, ata_c->timeout, wait_flags)) {
   1446 	case WDCWAIT_OK:
   1447 		break;
   1448 	case WDCWAIT_TOUT:
   1449 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1450 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1451 		return;
   1452 	case WDCWAIT_THR:
   1453 		return;
   1454 	}
   1455 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1456 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
   1457 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1458 		    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1459 	}
   1460 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_LBA48) != 0) {
   1461 		wdccommandext(chp, drive, ata_c->r_command,
   1462 		   ata_c->r_lba, ata_c->r_count, ata_c->r_features);
   1463 	} else {
   1464 		wdccommand(chp, drive, ata_c->r_command,
   1465 		    (ata_c->r_lba >> 8) & 0xffff,
   1466 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) |
   1467 		    (((ata_c->flags & AT_LBA) != 0) ? WDSD_LBA : 0) |
   1468 		    ((ata_c->r_lba >> 24) & 0x0f),
   1469 		    ata_c->r_lba & 0xff,
   1470 		    ata_c->r_count & 0xff,
   1471 		    ata_c->r_features & 0xff);
   1472 	}
   1473 
   1474 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1475 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1476 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, ata_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
   1477 		    wdctimeout, chp);
   1478 		return;
   1479 	}
   1480 	/*
   1481 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1482 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1483 	 */
   1484 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1485 	__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
   1486 }
   1487 
   1488 static int
   1489 __wdccommand_intr(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int irq)
   1490 {
   1491 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1492 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1493 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1494 	int bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1495 	char *data = ata_c->data;
   1496 	int wflags;
   1497 	int drive_flags;
   1498 
   1499 	if (ata_c->r_command == WDCC_IDENTIFY ||
   1500 	    ata_c->r_command == ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE) {
   1501 		/*
   1502 		 * The IDENTIFY data has been designed as an array of
   1503 		 * u_int16_t, so we can byteswap it on the fly.
   1504 		 * Historically it's what we have always done so keeping it
   1505 		 * here ensure binary backward compatibility.
   1506 		 */
   1507 		 drive_flags = DRIVE_NOSTREAM |
   1508 				chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags;
   1509 	} else {
   1510 		/*
   1511 		 * Other data structure are opaque and should be transfered
   1512 		 * as is.
   1513 		 */
   1514 		drive_flags = chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags;
   1515 	}
   1516 
   1517 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
   1518 	wflags = AT_POLL;
   1519 #else
   1520 	if ((ata_c->flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) {
   1521 		/* both wait and poll, we can tsleep here */
   1522 		wflags = AT_WAIT | AT_POLL;
   1523 	} else {
   1524 		wflags = AT_POLL;
   1525 	}
   1526 #endif
   1527 
   1528  again:
   1529 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1530 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1531 	    xfer->c_drive), DEBUG_INTR);
   1532 	/*
   1533 	 * after a ATAPI_SOFT_RESET, the device will have released the bus.
   1534 	 * Reselect again, it doesn't hurt for others commands, and the time
   1535 	 * penalty for the extra register write is acceptable,
   1536 	 * wdc_exec_command() isn't called often (mostly for autoconfig)
   1537 	 */
   1538 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) != 0) {
   1539 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1540 		    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
   1541 	}
   1542 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_XFDONE) != 0) {
   1543 		/*
   1544 		 * We have completed a data xfer. The drive should now be
   1545 		 * in its initial state
   1546 		 */
   1547 		if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1548 		    ata_c->r_st_bmask, (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0,
   1549 		    wflags) ==  WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1550 			if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1551 				return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1552 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1553 		}
   1554 		goto out;
   1555 	}
   1556 	if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_pmask, ata_c->r_st_pmask,
   1557 	     (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0, wflags) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1558 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1559 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1560 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1561 		goto out;
   1562 	}
   1563 	if (wdc->irqack)
   1564 		wdc->irqack(chp);
   1565 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1566 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1567 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1568 			goto out;
   1569 		}
   1570 		wdc->datain_pio(chp, drive_flags, data, bcount);
   1571 		/* at this point the drive should be in its initial state */
   1572 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1573 		/*
   1574 		 * XXX checking the status register again here cause some
   1575 		 * hardware to timeout.
   1576 		 */
   1577 	} else if (ata_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1578 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1579 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1580 			goto out;
   1581 		}
   1582 		wdc->dataout_pio(chp, drive_flags, data, bcount);
   1583 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1584 		if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1585 			chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1586 			callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout,
   1587 			    mstohz(ata_c->timeout), wdctimeout, chp);
   1588 			return 1;
   1589 		} else {
   1590 			goto again;
   1591 		}
   1592 	}
   1593  out:
   1594 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1595 	return 1;
   1596 }
   1597 
   1598 static void
   1599 __wdccommand_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1600 {
   1601 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1602 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1603 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1604 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1605 
   1606 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d flags 0x%x\n",
   1607 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1608 	    ata_c->flags), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1609 
   1610 
   1611 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
   1612 		ata_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1613 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1614 		ata_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1615 		ata_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1616 	}
   1617 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
   1618 	    device_is_active(atac->atac_dev) &&
   1619 	    (ata_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
   1620 		ata_c->r_status = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1621 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1622 		ata_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1623 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1624 		ata_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1625 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1626 		ata_c->r_lba = (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1627 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0) << 0;
   1628 		ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1629 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) << 8;
   1630 		ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1631 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0) << 16;
   1632 		ata_c->r_device = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1633 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0);
   1634 
   1635 		if ((ata_c->flags & AT_LBA48) != 0) {
   1636 			if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0)
   1637 				bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh,
   1638 				    wd_aux_ctlr,
   1639 				    WDCTL_HOB|WDCTL_4BIT|WDCTL_IDS);
   1640 			else
   1641 				bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh,
   1642 				    wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_HOB|WDCTL_4BIT);
   1643 			ata_c->r_count |= bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1644 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0) << 8;
   1645 			ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1646 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0) << 24;
   1647 			ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1648 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) << 32;
   1649 			ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1650 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0) << 40;
   1651 			if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0)
   1652 				bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh,
   1653 				    wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT|WDCTL_IDS);
   1654 			else
   1655 				bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh,
   1656 				     wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
   1657 		} else {
   1658 			ata_c->r_lba |=
   1659 			    (uint64_t)(ata_c->r_device & 0x0f) << 24;
   1660 		}
   1661 		ata_c->r_device &= 0xf0;
   1662 	}
   1663 	callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1664 	chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1665 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1666 		/* enable interrupts */
   1667 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1668 		    WDCTL_4BIT);
   1669 		delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */
   1670 	}
   1671 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_WAITDRAIN) {
   1672 		__wdccommand_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_GONE);
   1673 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_WAITDRAIN;
   1674 		wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer);
   1675 	} else
   1676 		__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1677 }
   1678 
   1679 static void
   1680 __wdccommand_done_end(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1681 {
   1682 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1683 
   1684 	ata_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1685 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1686 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1687 		wakeup(ata_c);
   1688 	else if (ata_c->callback)
   1689 		ata_c->callback(ata_c->callback_arg);
   1690 	atastart(chp);
   1691 	return;
   1692 }
   1693 
   1694 static void
   1695 __wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer,
   1696     int reason)
   1697 {
   1698 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1699 
   1700 	switch (reason) {
   1701 	case KILL_GONE:
   1702 		ata_c->flags |= AT_GONE;
   1703 		break;
   1704 	case KILL_RESET:
   1705 		ata_c->flags |= AT_RESET;
   1706 		break;
   1707 	default:
   1708 		printf("__wdccommand_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n",
   1709 		    reason);
   1710 		panic("__wdccommand_kill_xfer");
   1711 	}
   1712 	__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1713 }
   1714 
   1715 /*
   1716  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1717  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1718  */
   1719 void
   1720 wdccommand(struct ata_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1721     u_int16_t cylin, u_int8_t head, u_int8_t sector, u_int8_t count,
   1722     u_int8_t features)
   1723 {
   1724 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1725 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1726 
   1727 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1728 	    "sector=%d count=%d features=%d\n",
   1729 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, drive,
   1730 	    command, cylin, head, sector, count, features), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1731 
   1732 	if (wdc->select)
   1733 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1734 
   1735 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1736 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1737 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1738 	/* Load parameters into the wd_features register. */
   1739 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1740 	    features);
   1741 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0, count);
   1742 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, sector);
   1743 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, cylin);
   1744 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi],
   1745 	    0, cylin >> 8);
   1746 
   1747 	/* Send command. */
   1748 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1749 	return;
   1750 }
   1751 
   1752 /*
   1753  * Send a 48-bit addressing command. The drive should be ready.
   1754  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1755  */
   1756 void
   1757 wdccommandext(struct ata_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1758     u_int64_t blkno, u_int16_t count, u_int16_t features)
   1759 {
   1760 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1761 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1762 
   1763 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandext %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x blkno=%d "
   1764 	    "count=%d\n", device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1765 	    chp->ch_channel, drive, command, (u_int32_t) blkno, count),
   1766 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1767 
   1768 	if (wdc->select)
   1769 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1770 
   1771 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1772 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1773 	    (drive << 4) | WDSD_LBA);
   1774 
   1775 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_WIDEREGS) {
   1776 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features],
   1777 		    0, features);
   1778 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1779 		    0, count);
   1780 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1781 		    0, (((blkno >> 16) & 0xff00) | (blkno & 0x00ff)));
   1782 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1783 		    0, (((blkno >> 24) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 8) & 0x00ff)));
   1784 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1785 		    0, (((blkno >> 32) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 16) & 0x00ff)));
   1786 	} else {
   1787 		/* previous */
   1788 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features],
   1789 		    0, features >> 8);
   1790 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1791 		    0, count >> 8);
   1792 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1793 		    0, blkno >> 24);
   1794 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1795 		    0, blkno >> 32);
   1796 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1797 		    0, blkno >> 40);
   1798 
   1799 		/* current */
   1800 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features],
   1801 		    0, features);
   1802 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1803 		    0, count);
   1804 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1805 		    0, blkno);
   1806 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1807 		    0, blkno >> 8);
   1808 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1809 		    0, blkno >> 16);
   1810 	}
   1811 
   1812 	/* Send command. */
   1813 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1814 	return;
   1815 }
   1816 
   1817 /*
   1818  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   1819  * tested by the caller.
   1820  */
   1821 void
   1822 wdccommandshort(struct ata_channel *chp, int drive, int command)
   1823 {
   1824 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1825 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1826 
   1827 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   1828 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, drive,
   1829 	    command), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1830 
   1831 	if (wdc->select)
   1832 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1833 
   1834 	/* Select drive. */
   1835 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1836 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1837 
   1838 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1839 }
   1840 
   1841 static void
   1842 __wdcerror(struct ata_channel *chp, const char *msg)
   1843 {
   1844 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1845 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1846 
   1847 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1848 		aprint_error("%s:%d: %s\n", device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
   1849 		    chp->ch_channel, msg);
   1850 	else
   1851 		aprint_error("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
   1852 		    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, msg);
   1853 }
   1854 
   1855 /*
   1856  * the bit bucket
   1857  */
   1858 void
   1859 wdcbit_bucket(struct ata_channel *chp, int size)
   1860 {
   1861 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1862 
   1863 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   1864 		(void)bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1865 	if (size)
   1866 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1867 }
   1868 
   1869 static void
   1870 wdc_datain_pio(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, void *bf, size_t len)
   1871 {
   1872 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1873 
   1874 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1875 	if ((uintptr_t)bf & 1)
   1876 		goto unaligned;
   1877 	if ((flags & DRIVE_CAP32) && ((uintptr_t)bf & 3))
   1878 		goto unaligned;
   1879 #endif
   1880 
   1881 	if (flags & DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1882 		if ((flags & DRIVE_CAP32) && len > 3) {
   1883 			bus_space_read_multi_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1884 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1885 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1886 			len &= 3;
   1887 		}
   1888 		if (len > 1) {
   1889 			bus_space_read_multi_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1890 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1891 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~1);
   1892 			len &= 1;
   1893 		}
   1894 	} else {
   1895 		if ((flags & DRIVE_CAP32) && len > 3) {
   1896 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1897 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1898 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1899 			len &= 3;
   1900 		}
   1901 		if (len > 1) {
   1902 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1903 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1904 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~1);
   1905 			len &= 1;
   1906 		}
   1907 	}
   1908 	if (len)
   1909 		*((uint8_t *)bf) = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1910 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1911 	return;
   1912 
   1913 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1914 unaligned:
   1915 	if (flags & DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1916 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1917 			while (len > 3) {
   1918 				uint32_t val;
   1919 
   1920 				val = bus_space_read_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1921 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0);
   1922 				memcpy(bf, &val, 4);
   1923 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   1924 				len -= 4;
   1925 			}
   1926 		}
   1927 		while (len > 1) {
   1928 			uint16_t val;
   1929 
   1930 			val = bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1931 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1932 			memcpy(bf, &val, 2);
   1933 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   1934 			len -= 2;
   1935 		}
   1936 	} else {
   1937 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1938 			while (len > 3) {
   1939 				uint32_t val;
   1940 
   1941 				val = bus_space_read_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1942 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0);
   1943 				memcpy(bf, &val, 4);
   1944 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   1945 				len -= 4;
   1946 			}
   1947 		}
   1948 		while (len > 1) {
   1949 			uint16_t val;
   1950 
   1951 			val = bus_space_read_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1952 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1953 			memcpy(bf, &val, 2);
   1954 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   1955 			len -= 2;
   1956 		}
   1957 	}
   1958 #endif
   1959 }
   1960 
   1961 static void
   1962 wdc_dataout_pio(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, void *bf, size_t len)
   1963 {
   1964 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1965 
   1966 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1967 	if ((uintptr_t)bf & 1)
   1968 		goto unaligned;
   1969 	if ((flags & DRIVE_CAP32) && ((uintptr_t)bf & 3))
   1970 		goto unaligned;
   1971 #endif
   1972 
   1973 	if (flags & DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1974 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1975 			bus_space_write_multi_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1976 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1977 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1978 			len &= 3;
   1979 		}
   1980 		if (len) {
   1981 			bus_space_write_multi_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1982 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1983 		}
   1984 	} else {
   1985 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1986 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1987 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1988 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1989 			len &= 3;
   1990 		}
   1991 		if (len) {
   1992 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1993 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1994 		}
   1995 	}
   1996 	return;
   1997 
   1998 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1999 unaligned:
   2000 	if (flags & DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   2001 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   2002 			while (len > 3) {
   2003 				uint32_t val;
   2004 
   2005 				memcpy(&val, bf, 4);
   2006 				bus_space_write_4(wdr->data32iot,
   2007 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0, val);
   2008 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   2009 				len -= 4;
   2010 			}
   2011 		}
   2012 		while (len > 1) {
   2013 			uint16_t val;
   2014 
   2015 			memcpy(&val, bf, 2);
   2016 			bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   2017 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, val);
   2018 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   2019 			len -= 2;
   2020 		}
   2021 	} else {
   2022 		if (flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   2023 			while (len > 3) {
   2024 				uint32_t val;
   2025 
   2026 				memcpy(&val, bf, 4);
   2027 				bus_space_write_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   2028 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0, val);
   2029 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   2030 				len -= 4;
   2031 			}
   2032 		}
   2033 		while (len > 1) {
   2034 			uint16_t val;
   2035 
   2036 			memcpy(&val, bf, 2);
   2037 			bus_space_write_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   2038 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, val);
   2039 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   2040 			len -= 2;
   2041 		}
   2042 	}
   2043 #endif
   2044 }
   2045