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wdc.c revision 1.274
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.274 2012/07/31 15:50:34 bouyer Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*-
     28  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     29  * All rights reserved.
     30  *
     31  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     32  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     33  *
     34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     36  * are met:
     37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     42  *
     43  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     44  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     45  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     46  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     47  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     48  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     49  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     50  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     51  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     52  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     53  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     54  */
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     58  */
     59 
     60 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     61 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.274 2012/07/31 15:50:34 bouyer Exp $");
     62 
     63 #include "opt_ata.h"
     64 #include "opt_wdc.h"
     65 
     66 #include <sys/param.h>
     67 #include <sys/systm.h>
     68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     69 #include <sys/conf.h>
     70 #include <sys/buf.h>
     71 #include <sys/device.h>
     72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     73 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     74 #include <sys/proc.h>
     75 
     76 #include <sys/intr.h>
     77 #include <sys/bus.h>
     78 
     79 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     80 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     81 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     82 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     83 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     84 #define bus_space_read_stream_2	bus_space_read_2
     85 #define bus_space_read_stream_4	bus_space_read_4
     86 #define bus_space_write_stream_2	bus_space_write_2
     87 #define bus_space_write_stream_4	bus_space_write_4
     88 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     89 
     90 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
     91 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
     92 #include <dev/ata/satareg.h>
     93 #include <dev/ata/satavar.h>
     94 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
     95 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
     96 
     97 #include "locators.h"
     98 
     99 #include "atapibus.h"
    100 #include "wd.h"
    101 #include "sata.h"
    102 
    103 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    104 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    105 #if 0
    106 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    107 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 /* When polling wait that much and then tsleep for 1/hz seconds */
    111 #define WDCDELAY_POLL 1 /* ms */
    112 
    113 /* timeout for the control commands */
    114 #define WDC_CTRL_DELAY 10000 /* 10s, for the recall command */
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * timeout when waiting for BSY to deassert when probing.
    118  * set to 5s. From the standards this could be up to 31, but we can't
    119  * wait that much at boot time, and 5s seems to be enough.
    120  */
    121 #define WDC_PROBE_WAIT 5
    122 
    123 
    124 #if NWD > 0
    125 extern const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype; /* in ata_wdc.c */
    126 #else
    127 /* A fake one, the autoconfig will print "wd at foo ... not configured */
    128 const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype = {
    129 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
    130 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_bio */
    131 	NULL,				/* wdc_reset_drive */
    132 	wdc_reset_channel,
    133 	wdc_exec_command,
    134 	NULL,				/* ata_get_params */
    135 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_addref */
    136 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_delref */
    137 	NULL				/* ata_kill_pending */
    138 };
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 /* Flags to wdcreset(). */
    142 #define	RESET_POLL	1
    143 #define	RESET_SLEEP	0	/* wdcreset() will use tsleep() */
    144 
    145 static int	wdcprobe1(struct ata_channel *, int);
    146 static int	wdcreset(struct ata_channel *, int);
    147 static void	__wdcerror(struct ata_channel *, const char *);
    148 static int	__wdcwait_reset(struct ata_channel *, int, int);
    149 static void	__wdccommand_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    150 static void	__wdccommand_done_end(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    151 static void	__wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *,
    152 			               struct ata_xfer *, int);
    153 static void	__wdccommand_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    154 static int	__wdccommand_intr(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
    155 static int	__wdcwait(struct ata_channel *, int, int, int);
    156 
    157 static void	wdc_datain_pio(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t);
    158 static void	wdc_dataout_pio(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t);
    159 
    160 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    161 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    162 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    163 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    164 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    165 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
    166 #define DEBUG_DELAY  0x40
    167 #ifdef ATADEBUG
    168 extern int atadebug_mask; /* init'ed in ata.c */
    169 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    170 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (atadebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    171 #else
    172 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Initialize the "shadow register" handles for a standard wdc controller.
    177  */
    178 void
    179 wdc_init_shadow_regs(struct ata_channel *chp)
    180 {
    181 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
    182 
    183 	wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status] = wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command];
    184 	wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features] = wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error];
    185 }
    186 
    187 /*
    188  * Allocate a wdc_regs array, based on the number of channels.
    189  */
    190 void
    191 wdc_allocate_regs(struct wdc_softc *wdc)
    192 {
    193 
    194 	wdc->regs = malloc(wdc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels *
    195 			   sizeof(struct wdc_regs), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    196 }
    197 
    198 #if NSATA > 0
    199 /*
    200  * probe drives on SATA controllers with standard SATA registers:
    201  * bring the PHYs online, read the drive signature and set drive flags
    202  * appropriately.
    203  */
    204 void
    205 wdc_sataprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    206 {
    207 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
    208 	uint8_t st = 0, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    209 	int i, s;
    210 
    211 	KASSERT(chp->ch_ndrives == 0 || chp->ch_drive != NULL);
    212 
    213 	/* reset the PHY and bring online */
    214 	switch (sata_reset_interface(chp, wdr->sata_iot, wdr->sata_control,
    215 	    wdr->sata_status)) {
    216 	case SStatus_DET_DEV:
    217 		/* wait 5s for BSY to clear */
    218 		for (i = 0; i < WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz; i++) {
    219 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    220 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM);
    221 			delay(10);      /* 400ns delay */
    222 			st = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    223 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    224 			if ((st & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
    225 				break;
    226 			tsleep(&chp, PRIBIO, "sataprb", 1);
    227 		}
    228 		if (i == WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz)
    229 			aprint_error_dev(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev,
    230 			    "BSY never cleared, status 0x%02x\n", st);
    231 		sc = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    232 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
    233 		sn = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    234 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    235 		cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    236 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    237 		ch = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    238 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    239 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s: port %d: sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    240 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    241 		    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
    242 		    sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    243 		if (atabus_alloc_drives(chp, 1) != 0)
    244 			return;
    245 		/*
    246 		 * sc and sn are supposed to be 0x1 for ATAPI, but in some
    247 		 * cases we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    248 		 */
    249 		s = splbio();
    250 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb)
    251 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI;
    252 		else
    253 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_ATA;
    254 		splx(s);
    255 
    256 		/*
    257 		 * issue a reset in case only the interface part of the drive
    258 		 * is up
    259 		 */
    260 		if (wdcreset(chp, RESET_SLEEP) != 0)
    261 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    262 		break;
    263 
    264 	default:
    265 		break;
    266 	}
    267 }
    268 #endif /* NSATA > 0 */
    269 
    270 
    271 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    272  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    273  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    274  * Logic:
    275  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    276  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors).  Similarly if the status register has
    277  *   the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
    278  *   If no drive at all -> return.
    279  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    280  *   If timeout -> return.
    281  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    282  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    283  */
    284 
    285 void
    286 wdc_drvprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    287 {
    288 	struct ataparams params; /* XXX: large struct */
    289 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    290 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    291 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    292 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
    293 	int i, j, error, s;
    294 
    295 	if (atabus_alloc_drives(chp, wdc->wdc_maxdrives) != 0)
    296 		return;
    297 	if (wdcprobe1(chp, 0) == 0) {
    298 		/* No drives, abort the attach here. */
    299 		atabus_free_drives(chp);
    300 		return;
    301 	}
    302 
    303 	s = splbio();
    304 	/* for ATA/OLD drives, wait for DRDY, 3s timeout */
    305 	for (i = 0; i < mstohz(3000); i++) {
    306 		/*
    307 		 * select drive 1 first, so that master is selected on
    308 		 * exit from the loop
    309 		 */
    310 		if (chp->ch_ndrives > 1 &&
    311 		    chp->ch_drive[1].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_ATA) {
    312 			if (wdc->select)
    313 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    314 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    315 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    316 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    317 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    318 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    319 		}
    320 		if (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_ATA) {
    321 			if (wdc->select)
    322 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    323 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    324 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    325 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    326 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    327 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    328 		}
    329 
    330 
    331 		if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATA ||
    332 		     (st0 & WDCS_DRDY)) &&
    333 		    (chp->ch_ndrives < 2 ||
    334 		     chp->ch_drive[1].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATA ||
    335 		     (st1 & WDCS_DRDY)))
    336 			break;
    337 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
    338 		/* cannot tsleep here (can't enable IPL_BIO interrups),
    339 		 * delay instead
    340 		 */
    341 		delay(1000000 / hz);
    342 #else
    343 		tsleep(&params, PRIBIO, "atadrdy", 1);
    344 #endif
    345 	}
    346 	if ((st0 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0 &&
    347 	    chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI)
    348 		chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    349 	if (chp->ch_ndrives > 1 && (st1 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0 &&
    350 	    chp->ch_drive[1].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI)
    351 		chp->ch_drive[1].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    352 	splx(s);
    353 
    354 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wait DRDY st0 0x%x st1 0x%x\n",
    355 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    356 	    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    357 
    358 	/* Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset. */
    359 	delay(5000);
    360 
    361 	for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrives; i++) {
    362 #if NATA_DMA
    363 		/*
    364 		 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
    365 		 * will trigger a downgrade
    366 		 */
    367 		chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
    368 #endif
    369 
    370 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    371 		if ((atac->atac_cap &
    372 		    (ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DATA32)) == ATAC_CAP_DATA32) {
    373 			s = splbio();
    374 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_CAP32;
    375 			splx(s);
    376 		}
    377 		if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_NONE)
    378 			continue;
    379 
    380 		/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    381 		if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
    382 			return;
    383 
    384 		/*
    385 		 * Issue an identify, to try to detect ghosts.
    386 		 * Note that we can't use interrupts here, because if there
    387 		 * is no devices, we will get a command aborted without
    388 		 * interrupts.
    389 		 */
    390 		error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    391 		    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    392 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    393 			tsleep(&params, PRIBIO, "atacnf", mstohz(1000));
    394 
    395 			/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    396 			if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
    397 				return;
    398 
    399 			error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    400 			    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    401 		}
    402 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    403 			ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
    404 			    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    405 			    chp->ch_channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    406 			s = splbio();
    407 			if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATA ||
    408 			    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) == 0) {
    409 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    410 				continue;
    411 			}
    412 			splx(s);
    413 			/*
    414 			 * Pre-ATA drive ?
    415 			 * Test registers writability (Error register not
    416 			 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    417 			 */
    418 			if (wdc->select)
    419 				wdc->select(chp,i);
    420 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    421 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    422 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    423 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error],
    424 			    0, 0x58);
    425 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    426 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0xa5);
    427 			if (bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    428 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0) == 0x58 ||
    429 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    430 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) != 0xa5) {
    431 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
    432 				    "writability failed\n",
    433 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    434 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    435 				    s = splbio();
    436 				    chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    437 				    splx(s);
    438 				    continue;
    439 			}
    440 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    441 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    442 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    443 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    444 				s = splbio();
    445 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    446 				splx(s);
    447 				continue;
    448 			}
    449 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    450 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, WDCC_RECAL);
    451 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    452 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    453 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
    454 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    455 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    456 				s = splbio();
    457 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    458 				splx(s);
    459 			} else {
    460 				s = splbio();
    461 				for (j = 0; j < chp->ch_ndrives; j++) {
    462 					if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type !=
    463 					    ATA_DRIVET_NONE) {
    464 						chp->ch_drive[j].drive_type =
    465 						    ATA_DRIVET_OLD;
    466 					}
    467 				}
    468 				splx(s);
    469 			}
    470 		}
    471 	}
    472 }
    473 
    474 int
    475 wdcprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    476 {
    477 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    478 	/* default reset method */
    479 	if (wdc->reset == NULL)
    480 		wdc->reset = wdc_do_reset;
    481 
    482 	return (wdcprobe1(chp, 1));
    483 }
    484 
    485 static int
    486 wdcprobe1(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
    487 {
    488 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    489 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    490 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    491 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    492 	u_int8_t drive;
    493 	int s;
    494 	/* XXX if poll, wdc_probe_count is 0. */
    495 	int wdc_probe_count =
    496 	    poll ? (WDC_PROBE_WAIT / WDCDELAY)
    497 	         : (WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz);
    498 
    499 	/*
    500 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    501 	 */
    502 
    503 	s = splbio();
    504 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    505 		while (wdc_probe_count-- > 0) {
    506 			if (wdc->select)
    507 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    508 
    509 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    510 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    511 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    512 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    513 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    514 
    515 			if (wdc->select)
    516 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    517 
    518 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    519 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    520 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    521 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    522 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    523 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
    524 				break;
    525 		}
    526 
    527 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    528 		    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    529 		    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    530 
    531 		if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
    532 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    533 		if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
    534 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    535 		/* Register writability test, drive 0. */
    536 		if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    537 			if (wdc->select)
    538 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    539 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    540 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    541 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    542 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    543 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    544 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    545 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    546 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    547 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    548 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    549 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    550 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    551 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    552 			}
    553 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    554 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    555 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    556 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    557 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    558 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    559 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    560 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    561 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    562 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    563 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    564 			}
    565 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    566 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    567 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    568 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    569 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    570 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    571 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    572 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    573 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    574 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    575 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    576 			}
    577 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    578 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    579 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    580 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    581 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    582 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    583 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    584 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    585 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    586 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    587 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    588 			}
    589 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    590 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    591 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    592 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    593 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    594 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    595 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    596 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    597 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    598 			}
    599 		}
    600 		/* Register writability test, drive 1. */
    601 		if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    602 			if (wdc->select)
    603 			     wdc->select(chp,1);
    604 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    605 			     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    606 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    607 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    608 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    609 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    610 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    611 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    612 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    613 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    614 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    615 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    616 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    617 			}
    618 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    619 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    620 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    621 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    622 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    623 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    624 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    625 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    626 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    627 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    628 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    629 			}
    630 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    631 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    632 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    633 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    634 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    635 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    636 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    637 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    638 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    639 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    640 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    641 			}
    642 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    643 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    644 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    645 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    646 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    647 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    648 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    649 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    650 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    651 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    652 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    653 			}
    654 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    655 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    656 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    657 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    658 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    659 				    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    660 				    chp->ch_channel, cl),
    661 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    662 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    663 			}
    664 		}
    665 
    666 		if (ret_value == 0) {
    667 			splx(s);
    668 			return 0;
    669 		}
    670 	}
    671 
    672 
    673 #if 0 /* XXX this break some ATA or ATAPI devices */
    674 	/*
    675 	 * reset bus. Also send an ATAPI_RESET to devices, in case there are
    676 	 * ATAPI device out there which don't react to the bus reset
    677 	 */
    678 	if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    679 		if (wdc->select)
    680 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    681 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    682 		     0, WDSD_IBM);
    683 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    684 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    685 	}
    686 	if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    687 		if (wdc->select)
    688 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    689 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    690 		     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    691 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    692 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    693 	}
    694 
    695 	delay(5000);
    696 #endif
    697 
    698 	wdc->reset(chp, RESET_POLL);
    699 	DELAY(2000);
    700 	(void) bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
    701 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    702 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
    703 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value, RESET_POLL);
    704 #else
    705 	splx(s);
    706 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value, poll);
    707 	s = splbio();
    708 #endif
    709 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
    710 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
    711 	    ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    712 
    713 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    714 	if (ret_value == 0) {
    715 		splx(s);
    716 		return 0;
    717 	}
    718 
    719 	/*
    720 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking
    721 	 * for ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may
    722 	 * be something here assume it's ATA or OLD.  Ghost will be killed
    723 	 * later in attach routine.
    724 	 */
    725 	for (drive = 0; drive < wdc->wdc_maxdrives; drive++) {
    726 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    727 			continue;
    728 		if (wdc->select)
    729 			wdc->select(chp,drive);
    730 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    731 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    732 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    733 		/* Save registers contents */
    734 		sc = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    735 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
    736 		sn = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    737 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    738 		cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    739 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    740 		ch = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    741 		     wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    742 
    743 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    744 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    745 		    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
    746 		    chp->ch_channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    747 		/*
    748 		 * sc & sn are supposed to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
    749 		 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    750 		 */
    751 		if (chp->ch_drive != NULL) {
    752 			if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    753 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI;
    754 			} else {
    755 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_ATA;
    756 			}
    757 		}
    758 	}
    759 	/*
    760 	 * Select an existing drive before lowering spl, some WDC_NO_IDS
    761 	 * devices incorrectly assert IRQ on nonexistent slave
    762 	 */
    763 	if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    764 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    765 		    WDSD_IBM);
    766 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    767 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    768 	}
    769 	splx(s);
    770 	return (ret_value);
    771 }
    772 
    773 void
    774 wdcattach(struct ata_channel *chp)
    775 {
    776 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    777 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    778 
    779 	KASSERT(wdc->wdc_maxdrives > 0 && wdc->wdc_maxdrives <= WDC_MAXDRIVES);
    780 
    781 	/* default data transfer methods */
    782 	if (wdc->datain_pio == NULL)
    783 		wdc->datain_pio = wdc_datain_pio;
    784 	if (wdc->dataout_pio == NULL)
    785 		wdc->dataout_pio = wdc_dataout_pio;
    786 	/* default reset method */
    787 	if (wdc->reset == NULL)
    788 		wdc->reset = wdc_do_reset;
    789 
    790 	/* initialise global data */
    791 	if (atac->atac_bustype_ata == NULL)
    792 		atac->atac_bustype_ata = &wdc_ata_bustype;
    793 	if (atac->atac_probe == NULL)
    794 		atac->atac_probe = wdc_drvprobe;
    795 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    796 	if (atac->atac_atapibus_attach == NULL)
    797 		atac->atac_atapibus_attach = wdc_atapibus_attach;
    798 #endif
    799 
    800 	ata_channel_attach(chp);
    801 }
    802 
    803 void
    804 wdc_childdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
    805 {
    806 	struct atac_softc *atac = device_private(self);
    807 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    808 	int i;
    809 
    810 	for (i = 0; i < atac->atac_nchannels; i++) {
    811 		chp = atac->atac_channels[i];
    812 		if (child == chp->atabus) {
    813 			chp->atabus = NULL;
    814 			return;
    815 		}
    816 	}
    817 }
    818 
    819 int
    820 wdcdetach(device_t self, int flags)
    821 {
    822 	struct atac_softc *atac = device_private(self);
    823 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    824 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
    825 	int i, error = 0;
    826 
    827 	for (i = 0; i < atac->atac_nchannels; i++) {
    828 		chp = atac->atac_channels[i];
    829 		if (chp->atabus == NULL)
    830 			continue;
    831 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    832 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), device_xname(chp->atabus)),
    833 		    DEBUG_DETACH);
    834 		if ((error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags)) != 0)
    835 			return error;
    836 	}
    837 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt != 0)
    838 		return EBUSY;
    839 	return 0;
    840 }
    841 
    842 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
    843 void
    844 wdcrestart(void *v)
    845 {
    846 	struct ata_channel *chp = v;
    847 	int s;
    848 
    849 	s = splbio();
    850 	atastart(chp);
    851 	splx(s);
    852 }
    853 
    854 
    855 /*
    856  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
    857  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
    858  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
    859  * the next chunk if so.
    860  */
    861 int
    862 wdcintr(void *arg)
    863 {
    864 	struct ata_channel *chp = arg;
    865 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    866 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    867 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    868 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    869 	int ret;
    870 
    871 	if (!device_is_active(atac->atac_dev)) {
    872 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
    873 		    DEBUG_INTR);
    874 		return (0);
    875 	}
    876 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
    877 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    878 		/* try to clear the pending interrupt anyway */
    879 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    880 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    881 		return (0);
    882 	}
    883 
    884 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    885 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    886 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    887 	if (xfer == NULL)
    888 		panic("wdcintr: no xfer");
    889 	if (xfer->c_chp != chp) {
    890 		printf("channel %d expected %d\n", xfer->c_chp->ch_channel,
    891 		    chp->ch_channel);
    892 		panic("wdcintr: wrong channel");
    893 	}
    894 #endif
    895 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    896 	if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
    897 		wdc->dma_status =
    898 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg, chp->ch_channel,
    899 			xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
    900 		if (wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
    901 			/* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
    902 			return 0;
    903 		}
    904 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
    905 	}
    906 #endif
    907 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    908 	KASSERT(xfer->c_intr != NULL);
    909 	ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
    910 	if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
    911 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    912 	return (ret);
    913 }
    914 
    915 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
    916 void
    917 wdc_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags, uint32_t *sigp)
    918 {
    919 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    920 
    921 	KASSERT(sigp == NULL);
    922 
    923 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_reset_drive %s:%d for drive %d\n",
    924 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
    925 	    drvp->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    926 
    927 	ata_reset_channel(chp, flags);
    928 }
    929 
    930 void
    931 wdc_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
    932 {
    933 	TAILQ_HEAD(, ata_xfer) reset_xfer;
    934 	struct ata_xfer *xfer, *next_xfer;
    935 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    936 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    937 #endif
    938 	TAILQ_INIT(&reset_xfer);
    939 
    940 	chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
    941 
    942 	/*
    943 	 * if the current command if on an ATAPI device, issue a
    944 	 * ATAPI_SOFT_RESET
    945 	 */
    946 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    947 	if (xfer && xfer->c_chp == chp && (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI)) {
    948 		wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->c_drive, ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    949 		if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    950 			tsleep(&flags, PRIBIO, "atardl", mstohz(1) + 1);
    951 		else
    952 			delay(1000);
    953 	}
    954 
    955 	/* reset the channel */
    956 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    957 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_SLEEP);
    958 	else
    959 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_POLL);
    960 
    961 	/*
    962 	 * wait a bit after reset; in case the DMA engines needs some time
    963 	 * to recover.
    964 	 */
    965 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    966 		tsleep(&flags, PRIBIO, "atardl", mstohz(1) + 1);
    967 	else
    968 		delay(1000);
    969 	/*
    970 	 * look for pending xfers. If we have a shared queue, we'll also reset
    971 	 * the other channel if the current xfer is running on it.
    972 	 * Then we'll dequeue only the xfers for this channel.
    973 	 */
    974 	if ((flags & AT_RST_NOCMD) == 0) {
    975 		/*
    976 		 * move all xfers queued for this channel to the reset queue,
    977 		 * and then process the current xfer and then the reset queue.
    978 		 * We have to use a temporary queue because c_kill_xfer()
    979 		 * may requeue commands.
    980 		 */
    981 		for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer);
    982 		    xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
    983 			next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
    984 			if (xfer->c_chp != chp)
    985 				continue;
    986 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->queue_xfer,
    987 			    xfer, c_xferchain);
    988 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&reset_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
    989 		}
    990 		xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
    991 		if (xfer) {
    992 			if (xfer->c_chp != chp)
    993 				ata_reset_channel(xfer->c_chp, flags);
    994 			else {
    995 				callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
    996 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    997 				/*
    998 				 * If we're waiting for DMA, stop the
    999 				 * DMA engine
   1000 				 */
   1001 				if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
   1002 					(*wdc->dma_finish)(
   1003 					    wdc->dma_arg,
   1004 					    chp->ch_channel,
   1005 					    xfer->c_drive,
   1006 					    WDC_DMAEND_ABRT_QUIET);
   1007 					chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
   1008 				}
   1009 #endif
   1010 				chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1011 				if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)
   1012 					xfer->c_kill_xfer(
   1013 					    chp, xfer, KILL_RESET);
   1014 			}
   1015 		}
   1016 
   1017 		for (xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&reset_xfer);
   1018 		    xfer != NULL; xfer = next_xfer) {
   1019 			next_xfer = TAILQ_NEXT(xfer, c_xferchain);
   1020 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&reset_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   1021 			if ((flags & AT_RST_EMERG) == 0)
   1022 				xfer->c_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_RESET);
   1023 		}
   1024 	}
   1025 }
   1026 
   1027 static int
   1028 wdcreset(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
   1029 {
   1030 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1031 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1032 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1033 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
   1034 
   1035 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
   1036 	poll = RESET_POLL;
   1037 #endif
   1038 	wdc->reset(chp, poll);
   1039 
   1040 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type !=  ATA_DRIVET_NONE) ? 0x01:0x00;
   1041 	if (chp->ch_ndrives > 1)
   1042 		drv_mask1 |=
   1043 		    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_NONE) ? 0x02:0x00;
   1044 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1,
   1045 	    (poll == RESET_SLEEP) ? 0 : 1);
   1046 	if (drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
   1047 		aprint_error("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
   1048 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel);
   1049 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
   1050 			aprint_normal(" drive 0");
   1051 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
   1052 			aprint_normal(" drive 1");
   1053 		aprint_normal("\n");
   1054 	}
   1055 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
   1056 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
   1057 }
   1058 
   1059 void
   1060 wdc_do_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
   1061 {
   1062 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1063 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1064 	int s = 0;
   1065 
   1066 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP)
   1067 		s = splbio();
   1068 	if (wdc->select)
   1069 		wdc->select(chp,0);
   1070 	/* master */
   1071 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM);
   1072 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1073 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
   1074 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1075 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS | WDCTL_4BIT);
   1076 	delay(2000);
   1077 	(void) bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1078 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1079 	    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1080 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1081 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP) {
   1082 		/* ACK interrupt in case there is one pending left */
   1083 		if (wdc->irqack)
   1084 			wdc->irqack(chp);
   1085 		splx(s);
   1086 	}
   1087 }
   1088 
   1089 static int
   1090 __wdcwait_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, int drv_mask, int poll)
   1091 {
   1092 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1093 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1094 	int timeout, nloop;
   1095 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
   1096 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1097 	u_int8_t sc0 = 0, sn0 = 0, cl0 = 0, ch0 = 0;
   1098 	u_int8_t sc1 = 0, sn1 = 0, cl1 = 0, ch1 = 0;
   1099 #endif
   1100 	if (poll)
   1101 		nloop = WDCNDELAY_RST;
   1102 	else
   1103 		nloop = WDC_RESET_WAIT * hz / 1000;
   1104 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
   1105 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < nloop; timeout++) {
   1106 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0) {
   1107 			if (wdc->select)
   1108 				wdc->select(chp,0);
   1109 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1110 			    0, WDSD_IBM); /* master */
   1111 			delay(10);
   1112 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1113 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1114 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1115 			sc0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1116 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1117 			sn0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1118 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1119 			cl0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1120 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1121 			ch0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1122 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1123 #endif
   1124 		}
   1125 		if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0) {
   1126 			if (wdc->select)
   1127 				wdc->select(chp,1);
   1128 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1129 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
   1130 			delay(10);
   1131 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1132 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1133 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1134 			sc1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1135 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1136 			sn1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1137 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1138 			cl1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1139 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1140 			ch1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1141 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1142 #endif
   1143 		}
   1144 
   1145 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
   1146 			/* no master */
   1147 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1148 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
   1149 				goto end;
   1150 			}
   1151 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1152 				/* No master, no slave: it's done */
   1153 				goto end;
   1154 			}
   1155 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1156 			/* no slave */
   1157 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1158 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
   1159 				goto end;
   1160 			}
   1161 		} else {
   1162 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
   1163 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1164 				goto end;
   1165 			}
   1166 		}
   1167 		if (poll)
   1168 			delay(WDCDELAY);
   1169 		else
   1170 			tsleep(&nloop, PRIBIO, "atarst", 1);
   1171 	}
   1172 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not right */
   1173 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
   1174 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
   1175 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
   1176 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
   1177 end:
   1178 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1179 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1180 	     device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1181 	     chp->ch_channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1182 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1183 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1184 	     device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1185 	     chp->ch_channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1186 
   1187 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x st1=0x%x\n",
   1188 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1189 	    st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1190 
   1191 	return drv_mask;
   1192 }
   1193 
   1194 /*
   1195  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
   1196  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
   1197  */
   1198 static int
   1199 __wdcwait(struct ata_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout)
   1200 {
   1201 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1202 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1203 	u_char status;
   1204 	int xtime = 0;
   1205 
   1206 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait %s:%d\n",
   1207 			device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1208 			chp->ch_channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
   1209 	chp->ch_error = 0;
   1210 
   1211 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
   1212 
   1213 	for (;;) {
   1214 		chp->ch_status = status =
   1215 		    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1216 		if ((status & (WDCS_BSY | mask)) == bits)
   1217 			break;
   1218 		if (++xtime > timeout) {
   1219 			ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
   1220 			    "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
   1221 			    xtime, status,
   1222 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1223 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0), mask, bits),
   1224 			    DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
   1225 			return(WDCWAIT_TOUT);
   1226 		}
   1227 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1228 	}
   1229 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1230 	if (xtime > 0 && (atadebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
   1231 		printf("__wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", xtime);
   1232 #endif
   1233 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
   1234 		chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1235 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1236 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
   1237 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
   1238 	if (!cold && xtime > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
   1239 		struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1240 		if (xfer == NULL)
   1241 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1242 			    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1243 			    chp->ch_channel, WDCDELAY * xtime);
   1244 		else
   1245 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1246 			    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1247 			    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1248 			    WDCDELAY * xtime);
   1249 	}
   1250 #endif
   1251 	return(WDCWAIT_OK);
   1252 }
   1253 
   1254 /*
   1255  * Call __wdcwait(), polling using tsleep() or waking up the kernel
   1256  * thread if possible
   1257  */
   1258 int
   1259 wdcwait(struct ata_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout, int flags)
   1260 {
   1261 	int error, i, timeout_hz = mstohz(timeout);
   1262 
   1263 	if (timeout_hz == 0 ||
   1264 	    (flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == AT_POLL)
   1265 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout);
   1266 	else {
   1267 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, WDCDELAY_POLL);
   1268 		if (error != 0) {
   1269 			if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_TH_RUN) ||
   1270 			    (flags & AT_WAIT)) {
   1271 				/*
   1272 				 * we're running in the channel thread
   1273 				 * or some userland thread context
   1274 				 */
   1275 				for (i = 0; i < timeout_hz; i++) {
   1276 					if (__wdcwait(chp, mask, bits,
   1277 					    WDCDELAY_POLL) == 0) {
   1278 						error = 0;
   1279 						break;
   1280 					}
   1281 					tsleep(&chp, PRIBIO, "atapoll", 1);
   1282 				}
   1283 			} else {
   1284 				/*
   1285 				 * we're probably in interrupt context,
   1286 				 * ask the thread to come back here
   1287 				 */
   1288 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1289 				if (chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze > 0)
   1290 					panic("wdcwait: queue_freeze");
   1291 #endif
   1292 				chp->ch_queue->queue_freeze++;
   1293 				wakeup(&chp->ch_thread);
   1294 				return(WDCWAIT_THR);
   1295 			}
   1296 		}
   1297 	}
   1298 	return (error);
   1299 }
   1300 
   1301 
   1302 #if NATA_DMA
   1303 /*
   1304  * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
   1305  */
   1306 int
   1307 wdc_dmawait(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int timeout)
   1308 {
   1309 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1310 	int xtime;
   1311 
   1312 	for (xtime = 0;  xtime < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; xtime++) {
   1313 		wdc->dma_status =
   1314 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1315 			chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
   1316 		if ((wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
   1317 			return 0;
   1318 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1319 	}
   1320 	/* timeout, force a DMA halt */
   1321 	wdc->dma_status = (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1322 	    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1323 	return 1;
   1324 }
   1325 #endif
   1326 
   1327 void
   1328 wdctimeout(void *arg)
   1329 {
   1330 	struct ata_channel *chp = (struct ata_channel *)arg;
   1331 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1332 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1333 #endif
   1334 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1335 	int s;
   1336 
   1337 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1338 
   1339 	s = splbio();
   1340 	if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
   1341 		__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
   1342 		printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
   1343 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ?  "atapi" : "ata",
   1344 		    xfer->c_bcount,
   1345 		    xfer->c_skip);
   1346 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1347 		if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
   1348 			wdc->dma_status =
   1349 			    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1350 				chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1351 				WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1352 			chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
   1353 		}
   1354 #endif
   1355 		/*
   1356 		 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed an interrupt,
   1357 		 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
   1358 		 * action (reset the device).
   1359 		 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
   1360 		 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
   1361 		 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
   1362 		 */
   1363 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
   1364 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
   1365 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_IRQ_WAIT;
   1366 		KASSERT(xfer->c_intr != NULL);
   1367 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
   1368 	} else
   1369 		__wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
   1370 	splx(s);
   1371 }
   1372 
   1373 int
   1374 wdc_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_command *ata_c)
   1375 {
   1376 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1377 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
   1378 	int s, ret;
   1379 
   1380 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
   1381 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1382 	    drvp->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1383 
   1384 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
   1385 	xfer = ata_get_xfer(ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? ATAXF_CANSLEEP :
   1386 	    ATAXF_NOSLEEP);
   1387 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1388 		return ATACMD_TRY_AGAIN;
   1389 	 }
   1390 
   1391 	if (chp->ch_atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_NOIRQ)
   1392 		ata_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
   1393 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL)
   1394 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1395 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1396 		xfer->c_flags |= C_WAIT;
   1397 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
   1398 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_c->data;
   1399 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1400 	xfer->c_cmd = ata_c;
   1401 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
   1402 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
   1403 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_kill_xfer;
   1404 
   1405 	s = splbio();
   1406 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1407 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1408 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
   1409 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1410 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done");
   1411 #endif
   1412 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1413 		ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1414 	} else {
   1415 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1416 			while ((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
   1417 				tsleep(ata_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
   1418 			}
   1419 			ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1420 		} else {
   1421 			ret = ATACMD_QUEUED;
   1422 		}
   1423 	}
   1424 	splx(s);
   1425 	return ret;
   1426 }
   1427 
   1428 static void
   1429 __wdccommand_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1430 {
   1431 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1432 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1433 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
   1434 	int wait_flags = (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0;
   1435 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1436 
   1437 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1438 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1439 	    xfer->c_drive),
   1440 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1441 
   1442 	if (wdc->select)
   1443 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1444 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1445 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1446 	switch(wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1447 	    ata_c->r_st_bmask, ata_c->timeout, wait_flags)) {
   1448 	case WDCWAIT_OK:
   1449 		break;
   1450 	case WDCWAIT_TOUT:
   1451 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1452 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1453 		return;
   1454 	case WDCWAIT_THR:
   1455 		return;
   1456 	}
   1457 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1458 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
   1459 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1460 		    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1461 	}
   1462 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_LBA48) != 0) {
   1463 		wdccommandext(chp, drive, ata_c->r_command,
   1464 		   ata_c->r_lba, ata_c->r_count, ata_c->r_features);
   1465 	} else {
   1466 		wdccommand(chp, drive, ata_c->r_command,
   1467 		    (ata_c->r_lba >> 8) & 0xffff,
   1468 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) |
   1469 		    (((ata_c->flags & AT_LBA) != 0) ? WDSD_LBA : 0) |
   1470 		    ((ata_c->r_lba >> 24) & 0x0f),
   1471 		    ata_c->r_lba & 0xff,
   1472 		    ata_c->r_count & 0xff,
   1473 		    ata_c->r_features & 0xff);
   1474 	}
   1475 
   1476 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1477 		chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1478 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, ata_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
   1479 		    wdctimeout, chp);
   1480 		return;
   1481 	}
   1482 	/*
   1483 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1484 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1485 	 */
   1486 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1487 	__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
   1488 }
   1489 
   1490 static int
   1491 __wdccommand_intr(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int irq)
   1492 {
   1493 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1494 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1495 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1496 	int bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1497 	char *data = ata_c->data;
   1498 	int wflags;
   1499 	int drive_flags;
   1500 
   1501 	if (ata_c->r_command == WDCC_IDENTIFY ||
   1502 	    ata_c->r_command == ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE) {
   1503 		/*
   1504 		 * The IDENTIFY data has been designed as an array of
   1505 		 * u_int16_t, so we can byteswap it on the fly.
   1506 		 * Historically it's what we have always done so keeping it
   1507 		 * here ensure binary backward compatibility.
   1508 		 */
   1509 		 drive_flags = ATA_DRIVE_NOSTREAM |
   1510 				chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags;
   1511 	} else {
   1512 		/*
   1513 		 * Other data structure are opaque and should be transfered
   1514 		 * as is.
   1515 		 */
   1516 		drive_flags = chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags;
   1517 	}
   1518 
   1519 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
   1520 	wflags = AT_POLL;
   1521 #else
   1522 	if ((ata_c->flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) {
   1523 		/* both wait and poll, we can tsleep here */
   1524 		wflags = AT_WAIT | AT_POLL;
   1525 	} else {
   1526 		wflags = AT_POLL;
   1527 	}
   1528 #endif
   1529 
   1530  again:
   1531 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1532 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1533 	    xfer->c_drive), DEBUG_INTR);
   1534 	/*
   1535 	 * after a ATAPI_SOFT_RESET, the device will have released the bus.
   1536 	 * Reselect again, it doesn't hurt for others commands, and the time
   1537 	 * penalty for the extra register write is acceptable,
   1538 	 * wdc_exec_command() isn't called often (mostly for autoconfig)
   1539 	 */
   1540 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) != 0) {
   1541 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1542 		    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
   1543 	}
   1544 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_XFDONE) != 0) {
   1545 		/*
   1546 		 * We have completed a data xfer. The drive should now be
   1547 		 * in its initial state
   1548 		 */
   1549 		if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1550 		    ata_c->r_st_bmask, (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0,
   1551 		    wflags) ==  WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1552 			if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1553 				return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1554 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1555 		}
   1556 		goto out;
   1557 	}
   1558 	if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_pmask, ata_c->r_st_pmask,
   1559 	     (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0, wflags) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1560 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1561 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1562 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1563 		goto out;
   1564 	}
   1565 	if (wdc->irqack)
   1566 		wdc->irqack(chp);
   1567 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1568 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1569 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1570 			goto out;
   1571 		}
   1572 		wdc->datain_pio(chp, drive_flags, data, bcount);
   1573 		/* at this point the drive should be in its initial state */
   1574 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1575 		/*
   1576 		 * XXX checking the status register again here cause some
   1577 		 * hardware to timeout.
   1578 		 */
   1579 	} else if (ata_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1580 		if ((chp->ch_status & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1581 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1582 			goto out;
   1583 		}
   1584 		wdc->dataout_pio(chp, drive_flags, data, bcount);
   1585 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1586 		if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1587 			chp->ch_flags |= ATACH_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1588 			callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout,
   1589 			    mstohz(ata_c->timeout), wdctimeout, chp);
   1590 			return 1;
   1591 		} else {
   1592 			goto again;
   1593 		}
   1594 	}
   1595  out:
   1596 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1597 	return 1;
   1598 }
   1599 
   1600 static void
   1601 __wdccommand_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1602 {
   1603 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1604 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1605 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1606 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1607 
   1608 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d flags 0x%x\n",
   1609 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1610 	    ata_c->flags), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1611 
   1612 
   1613 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
   1614 		ata_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1615 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1616 		ata_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1617 		ata_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1618 	}
   1619 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
   1620 	    device_is_active(atac->atac_dev) &&
   1621 	    (ata_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
   1622 		ata_c->r_status = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1623 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1624 		ata_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1625 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1626 		ata_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1627 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1628 		ata_c->r_lba = (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1629 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0) << 0;
   1630 		ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1631 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) << 8;
   1632 		ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1633 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0) << 16;
   1634 		ata_c->r_device = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1635 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0);
   1636 
   1637 		if ((ata_c->flags & AT_LBA48) != 0) {
   1638 			if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0)
   1639 				bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh,
   1640 				    wd_aux_ctlr,
   1641 				    WDCTL_HOB|WDCTL_4BIT|WDCTL_IDS);
   1642 			else
   1643 				bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh,
   1644 				    wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_HOB|WDCTL_4BIT);
   1645 			ata_c->r_count |= bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1646 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0) << 8;
   1647 			ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1648 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0) << 24;
   1649 			ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1650 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) << 32;
   1651 			ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1652 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0) << 40;
   1653 			if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0)
   1654 				bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh,
   1655 				    wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT|WDCTL_IDS);
   1656 			else
   1657 				bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh,
   1658 				     wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
   1659 		} else {
   1660 			ata_c->r_lba |=
   1661 			    (uint64_t)(ata_c->r_device & 0x0f) << 24;
   1662 		}
   1663 		ata_c->r_device &= 0xf0;
   1664 	}
   1665 	callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1666 	chp->ch_queue->active_xfer = NULL;
   1667 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1668 		/* enable interrupts */
   1669 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1670 		    WDCTL_4BIT);
   1671 		delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */
   1672 	}
   1673 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags & ATA_DRIVE_WAITDRAIN) {
   1674 		__wdccommand_kill_xfer(chp, xfer, KILL_GONE);
   1675 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags &= ~ATA_DRIVE_WAITDRAIN;
   1676 		wakeup(&chp->ch_queue->active_xfer);
   1677 	} else
   1678 		__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1679 }
   1680 
   1681 static void
   1682 __wdccommand_done_end(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1683 {
   1684 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1685 
   1686 	ata_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1687 	ata_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1688 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1689 		wakeup(ata_c);
   1690 	else if (ata_c->callback)
   1691 		ata_c->callback(ata_c->callback_arg);
   1692 	atastart(chp);
   1693 	return;
   1694 }
   1695 
   1696 static void
   1697 __wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer,
   1698     int reason)
   1699 {
   1700 	struct ata_command *ata_c = xfer->c_cmd;
   1701 
   1702 	switch (reason) {
   1703 	case KILL_GONE:
   1704 		ata_c->flags |= AT_GONE;
   1705 		break;
   1706 	case KILL_RESET:
   1707 		ata_c->flags |= AT_RESET;
   1708 		break;
   1709 	default:
   1710 		printf("__wdccommand_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n",
   1711 		    reason);
   1712 		panic("__wdccommand_kill_xfer");
   1713 	}
   1714 	__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1715 }
   1716 
   1717 /*
   1718  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1719  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1720  */
   1721 void
   1722 wdccommand(struct ata_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1723     u_int16_t cylin, u_int8_t head, u_int8_t sector, u_int8_t count,
   1724     u_int8_t features)
   1725 {
   1726 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1727 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1728 
   1729 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1730 	    "sector=%d count=%d features=%d\n",
   1731 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, drive,
   1732 	    command, cylin, head, sector, count, features), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1733 
   1734 	if (wdc->select)
   1735 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1736 
   1737 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1738 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1739 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1740 	/* Load parameters into the wd_features register. */
   1741 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1742 	    features);
   1743 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0, count);
   1744 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, sector);
   1745 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, cylin);
   1746 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi],
   1747 	    0, cylin >> 8);
   1748 
   1749 	/* Send command. */
   1750 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1751 	return;
   1752 }
   1753 
   1754 /*
   1755  * Send a 48-bit addressing command. The drive should be ready.
   1756  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1757  */
   1758 void
   1759 wdccommandext(struct ata_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1760     u_int64_t blkno, u_int16_t count, u_int16_t features)
   1761 {
   1762 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1763 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1764 
   1765 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandext %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x blkno=%d "
   1766 	    "count=%d\n", device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1767 	    chp->ch_channel, drive, command, (u_int32_t) blkno, count),
   1768 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1769 
   1770 	if (wdc->select)
   1771 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1772 
   1773 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1774 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1775 	    (drive << 4) | WDSD_LBA);
   1776 
   1777 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_WIDEREGS) {
   1778 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features],
   1779 		    0, features);
   1780 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1781 		    0, count);
   1782 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1783 		    0, (((blkno >> 16) & 0xff00) | (blkno & 0x00ff)));
   1784 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1785 		    0, (((blkno >> 24) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 8) & 0x00ff)));
   1786 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1787 		    0, (((blkno >> 32) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 16) & 0x00ff)));
   1788 	} else {
   1789 		/* previous */
   1790 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features],
   1791 		    0, features >> 8);
   1792 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1793 		    0, count >> 8);
   1794 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1795 		    0, blkno >> 24);
   1796 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1797 		    0, blkno >> 32);
   1798 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1799 		    0, blkno >> 40);
   1800 
   1801 		/* current */
   1802 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features],
   1803 		    0, features);
   1804 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1805 		    0, count);
   1806 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1807 		    0, blkno);
   1808 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1809 		    0, blkno >> 8);
   1810 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1811 		    0, blkno >> 16);
   1812 	}
   1813 
   1814 	/* Send command. */
   1815 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1816 	return;
   1817 }
   1818 
   1819 /*
   1820  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   1821  * tested by the caller.
   1822  */
   1823 void
   1824 wdccommandshort(struct ata_channel *chp, int drive, int command)
   1825 {
   1826 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1827 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1828 
   1829 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   1830 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, drive,
   1831 	    command), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1832 
   1833 	if (wdc->select)
   1834 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1835 
   1836 	/* Select drive. */
   1837 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1838 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1839 
   1840 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1841 }
   1842 
   1843 static void
   1844 __wdcerror(struct ata_channel *chp, const char *msg)
   1845 {
   1846 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1847 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->active_xfer;
   1848 
   1849 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1850 		aprint_error("%s:%d: %s\n", device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
   1851 		    chp->ch_channel, msg);
   1852 	else
   1853 		aprint_error("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
   1854 		    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, msg);
   1855 }
   1856 
   1857 /*
   1858  * the bit bucket
   1859  */
   1860 void
   1861 wdcbit_bucket(struct ata_channel *chp, int size)
   1862 {
   1863 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1864 
   1865 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   1866 		(void)bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1867 	if (size)
   1868 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1869 }
   1870 
   1871 static void
   1872 wdc_datain_pio(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, void *bf, size_t len)
   1873 {
   1874 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1875 
   1876 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1877 	if ((uintptr_t)bf & 1)
   1878 		goto unaligned;
   1879 	if ((flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) && ((uintptr_t)bf & 3))
   1880 		goto unaligned;
   1881 #endif
   1882 
   1883 	if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1884 		if ((flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) && len > 3) {
   1885 			bus_space_read_multi_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1886 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1887 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1888 			len &= 3;
   1889 		}
   1890 		if (len > 1) {
   1891 			bus_space_read_multi_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1892 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1893 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~1);
   1894 			len &= 1;
   1895 		}
   1896 	} else {
   1897 		if ((flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) && len > 3) {
   1898 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1899 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1900 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1901 			len &= 3;
   1902 		}
   1903 		if (len > 1) {
   1904 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1905 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1906 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~1);
   1907 			len &= 1;
   1908 		}
   1909 	}
   1910 	if (len)
   1911 		*((uint8_t *)bf) = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1912 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1913 	return;
   1914 
   1915 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1916 unaligned:
   1917 	if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1918 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1919 			while (len > 3) {
   1920 				uint32_t val;
   1921 
   1922 				val = bus_space_read_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1923 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0);
   1924 				memcpy(bf, &val, 4);
   1925 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   1926 				len -= 4;
   1927 			}
   1928 		}
   1929 		while (len > 1) {
   1930 			uint16_t val;
   1931 
   1932 			val = bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1933 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1934 			memcpy(bf, &val, 2);
   1935 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   1936 			len -= 2;
   1937 		}
   1938 	} else {
   1939 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1940 			while (len > 3) {
   1941 				uint32_t val;
   1942 
   1943 				val = bus_space_read_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1944 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0);
   1945 				memcpy(bf, &val, 4);
   1946 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   1947 				len -= 4;
   1948 			}
   1949 		}
   1950 		while (len > 1) {
   1951 			uint16_t val;
   1952 
   1953 			val = bus_space_read_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1954 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1955 			memcpy(bf, &val, 2);
   1956 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   1957 			len -= 2;
   1958 		}
   1959 	}
   1960 #endif
   1961 }
   1962 
   1963 static void
   1964 wdc_dataout_pio(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, void *bf, size_t len)
   1965 {
   1966 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1967 
   1968 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1969 	if ((uintptr_t)bf & 1)
   1970 		goto unaligned;
   1971 	if ((flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) && ((uintptr_t)bf & 3))
   1972 		goto unaligned;
   1973 #endif
   1974 
   1975 	if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1976 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1977 			bus_space_write_multi_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1978 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1979 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1980 			len &= 3;
   1981 		}
   1982 		if (len) {
   1983 			bus_space_write_multi_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1984 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1985 		}
   1986 	} else {
   1987 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1988 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1989 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1990 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1991 			len &= 3;
   1992 		}
   1993 		if (len) {
   1994 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1995 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1996 		}
   1997 	}
   1998 	return;
   1999 
   2000 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   2001 unaligned:
   2002 	if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   2003 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   2004 			while (len > 3) {
   2005 				uint32_t val;
   2006 
   2007 				memcpy(&val, bf, 4);
   2008 				bus_space_write_4(wdr->data32iot,
   2009 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0, val);
   2010 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   2011 				len -= 4;
   2012 			}
   2013 		}
   2014 		while (len > 1) {
   2015 			uint16_t val;
   2016 
   2017 			memcpy(&val, bf, 2);
   2018 			bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   2019 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, val);
   2020 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   2021 			len -= 2;
   2022 		}
   2023 	} else {
   2024 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   2025 			while (len > 3) {
   2026 				uint32_t val;
   2027 
   2028 				memcpy(&val, bf, 4);
   2029 				bus_space_write_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   2030 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0, val);
   2031 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   2032 				len -= 4;
   2033 			}
   2034 		}
   2035 		while (len > 1) {
   2036 			uint16_t val;
   2037 
   2038 			memcpy(&val, bf, 2);
   2039 			bus_space_write_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   2040 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, val);
   2041 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   2042 			len -= 2;
   2043 		}
   2044 	}
   2045 #endif
   2046 }
   2047