Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in ic
wdc.c revision 1.284
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.284 2017/10/07 16:05:32 jdolecek Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     25  */
     26 
     27 /*-
     28  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     29  * All rights reserved.
     30  *
     31  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     32  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     33  *
     34  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     35  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     36  * are met:
     37  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     39  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     41  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     42  *
     43  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     44  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     45  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     46  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     47  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     48  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     49  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     50  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     51  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     52  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     53  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     54  */
     55 
     56 /*
     57  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     58  */
     59 
     60 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     61 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.284 2017/10/07 16:05:32 jdolecek Exp $");
     62 
     63 #include "opt_ata.h"
     64 #include "opt_wdc.h"
     65 
     66 #include <sys/param.h>
     67 #include <sys/systm.h>
     68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     69 #include <sys/conf.h>
     70 #include <sys/buf.h>
     71 #include <sys/device.h>
     72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     73 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     74 #include <sys/proc.h>
     75 
     76 #include <sys/intr.h>
     77 #include <sys/bus.h>
     78 
     79 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     80 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     81 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     82 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     83 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     84 #define bus_space_read_stream_2	bus_space_read_2
     85 #define bus_space_read_stream_4	bus_space_read_4
     86 #define bus_space_write_stream_2	bus_space_write_2
     87 #define bus_space_write_stream_4	bus_space_write_4
     88 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     89 
     90 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
     91 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
     92 #include <dev/ata/satareg.h>
     93 #include <dev/ata/satavar.h>
     94 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
     95 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
     96 
     97 #include "locators.h"
     98 
     99 #include "atapibus.h"
    100 #include "wd.h"
    101 #include "sata.h"
    102 
    103 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    104 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    105 #if 0
    106 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    107 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 /* When polling wait that much and then kpause for 1/hz seconds */
    111 #define WDCDELAY_POLL 1 /* ms */
    112 
    113 /* timeout for the control commands */
    114 #define WDC_CTRL_DELAY 10000 /* 10s, for the recall command */
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * timeout when waiting for BSY to deassert when probing.
    118  * set to 5s. From the standards this could be up to 31, but we can't
    119  * wait that much at boot time, and 5s seems to be enough.
    120  */
    121 #define WDC_PROBE_WAIT 5
    122 
    123 
    124 #if NWD > 0
    125 extern const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype; /* in ata_wdc.c */
    126 #else
    127 /* A fake one, the autoconfig will print "wd at foo ... not configured */
    128 const struct ata_bustype wdc_ata_bustype = {
    129 	SCSIPI_BUSTYPE_ATA,
    130 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_bio */
    131 	NULL,				/* wdc_reset_drive */
    132 	wdc_reset_channel,
    133 	wdc_exec_command,
    134 	NULL,				/* ata_get_params */
    135 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_addref */
    136 	NULL,				/* wdc_ata_delref */
    137 	NULL				/* ata_kill_pending */
    138 };
    139 #endif
    140 
    141 /* Flags to wdcreset(). */
    142 #define	RESET_POLL	1
    143 #define	RESET_SLEEP	0	/* wdcreset() will use kpause() */
    144 
    145 static int	wdcprobe1(struct ata_channel *, int);
    146 static int	wdcreset(struct ata_channel *, int);
    147 static void	__wdcerror(struct ata_channel *, const char *);
    148 static int	__wdcwait_reset(struct ata_channel *, int, int);
    149 static void	__wdccommand_done(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    150 static void	__wdccommand_poll(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    151 static void	__wdccommand_done_end(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    152 static void	__wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *,
    153 			               struct ata_xfer *, int);
    154 static int	__wdccommand_start(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *);
    155 static int	__wdccommand_intr(struct ata_channel *, struct ata_xfer *, int);
    156 static int	__wdcwait(struct ata_channel *, int, int, int, int *);
    157 
    158 static void	wdc_datain_pio(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t);
    159 static void	wdc_dataout_pio(struct ata_channel *, int, void *, size_t);
    160 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    161 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    162 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    163 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    164 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    165 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
    166 #define DEBUG_DELAY  0x40
    167 #ifdef ATADEBUG
    168 extern int atadebug_mask; /* init'ed in ata.c */
    169 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    170 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (atadebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    171 #else
    172 #define ATADEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    173 #endif
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Initialize the "shadow register" handles for a standard wdc controller.
    177  */
    178 void
    179 wdc_init_shadow_regs(struct wdc_regs *wdr)
    180 {
    181 	wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status] = wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command];
    182 	wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features] = wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error];
    183 }
    184 
    185 /*
    186  * Allocate a wdc_regs array, based on the number of channels.
    187  */
    188 void
    189 wdc_allocate_regs(struct wdc_softc *wdc)
    190 {
    191 
    192 	wdc->regs = malloc(wdc->sc_atac.atac_nchannels *
    193 			   sizeof(struct wdc_regs), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    194 }
    195 
    196 #if NSATA > 0
    197 /*
    198  * probe drives on SATA controllers with standard SATA registers:
    199  * bring the PHYs online, read the drive signature and set drive flags
    200  * appropriately.
    201  */
    202 void
    203 wdc_sataprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    204 {
    205 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
    206 	uint8_t st = 0, sc __unused, sn __unused, cl, ch;
    207 	int i;
    208 
    209 	KASSERT(chp->ch_ndrives == 0 || chp->ch_drive != NULL);
    210 
    211 	/* do this before we take lock */
    212 
    213 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
    214 
    215 	/* reset the PHY and bring online */
    216 	switch (sata_reset_interface(chp, wdr->sata_iot, wdr->sata_control,
    217 	    wdr->sata_status, AT_WAIT)) {
    218 	case SStatus_DET_DEV:
    219 		/* wait 5s for BSY to clear */
    220 		for (i = 0; i < WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz; i++) {
    221 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    222 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM);
    223 			delay(10);      /* 400ns delay */
    224 			st = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    225 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    226 			if ((st & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
    227 				break;
    228 			ata_delay(chp, 1, "sataprb", AT_WAIT);
    229 		}
    230 		if (i == WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz)
    231 			aprint_error_dev(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev,
    232 			    "BSY never cleared, status 0x%02x\n", st);
    233 		sc = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    234 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
    235 		sn = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    236 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    237 		cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    238 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    239 		ch = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    240 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    241 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s: port %d: sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    242 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    243 		    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
    244 		    sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    245 		if (atabus_alloc_drives(chp, 1) != 0)
    246 			return;
    247 		/*
    248 		 * sc and sn are supposed to be 0x1 for ATAPI, but in some
    249 		 * cases we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    250 		 */
    251 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb)
    252 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI;
    253 		else
    254 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_ATA;
    255 
    256 		/*
    257 		 * issue a reset in case only the interface part of the drive
    258 		 * is up
    259 		 */
    260 		if (wdcreset(chp, RESET_SLEEP) != 0)
    261 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    262 		break;
    263 
    264 	default:
    265 		break;
    266 	}
    267 
    268 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    269 }
    270 #endif /* NSATA > 0 */
    271 
    272 
    273 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    274  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    275  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    276  * Logic:
    277  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    278  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors).  Similarly if the status register has
    279  *   the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
    280  *   If no drive at all -> return.
    281  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    282  *   If timeout -> return.
    283  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    284  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    285  */
    286 
    287 void
    288 wdc_drvprobe(struct ata_channel *chp)
    289 {
    290 	struct ataparams params; /* XXX: large struct */
    291 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    292 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    293 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    294 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
    295 	int i, j, error, tfd;
    296 
    297 	if (atabus_alloc_drives(chp, wdc->wdc_maxdrives) != 0)
    298 		return;
    299 	if (wdcprobe1(chp, 0) == 0) {
    300 		/* No drives, abort the attach here. */
    301 		atabus_free_drives(chp);
    302 		return;
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
    306 	/* for ATA/OLD drives, wait for DRDY, 3s timeout */
    307 	for (i = 0; i < mstohz(3000); i++) {
    308 		/*
    309 		 * select drive 1 first, so that master is selected on
    310 		 * exit from the loop
    311 		 */
    312 		if (chp->ch_ndrives > 1 &&
    313 		    chp->ch_drive[1].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_ATA) {
    314 			if (wdc->select)
    315 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    316 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    317 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    318 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    319 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    320 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    321 		}
    322 		if (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_ATA) {
    323 			if (wdc->select)
    324 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    325 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    326 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    327 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    328 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    329 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    330 		}
    331 
    332 
    333 		if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATA ||
    334 		     (st0 & WDCS_DRDY)) &&
    335 		    (chp->ch_ndrives < 2 ||
    336 		     chp->ch_drive[1].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATA ||
    337 		     (st1 & WDCS_DRDY)))
    338 			break;
    339 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
    340 		/* cannot kpause here (can't enable IPL_BIO interrups),
    341 		 * delay instead
    342 		 */
    343 		delay(1000000 / hz);
    344 #else
    345 		ata_delay(chp, 1, "atadrdy", AT_WAIT);
    346 #endif
    347 	}
    348 	if ((st0 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0 &&
    349 	    chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI)
    350 		chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    351 	if (chp->ch_ndrives > 1 && (st1 & WDCS_DRDY) == 0 &&
    352 	    chp->ch_drive[1].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI)
    353 		chp->ch_drive[1].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    354 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    355 
    356 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wait DRDY st0 0x%x st1 0x%x\n",
    357 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    358 	    chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    359 
    360 	/* Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset. */
    361 	delay(5000);
    362 
    363 	for (i = 0; i < chp->ch_ndrives; i++) {
    364 #if NATA_DMA
    365 		/*
    366 		 * Init error counter so that an error within the first xfers
    367 		 * will trigger a downgrade
    368 		 */
    369 		chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
    370 #endif
    371 
    372 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    373 		if ((atac->atac_cap &
    374 		    (ATAC_CAP_DATA16 | ATAC_CAP_DATA32)) == ATAC_CAP_DATA32) {
    375 			ata_channel_lock(chp);
    376 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= ATA_DRIVE_CAP32;
    377 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    378 		}
    379 		if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type == ATA_DRIVET_NONE)
    380 			continue;
    381 
    382 		/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    383 		if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
    384 			return;
    385 
    386 		/*
    387 		 * Issue an identify, to try to detect ghosts.
    388 		 * Note that we can't use interrupts here, because if there
    389 		 * is no devices, we will get a command aborted without
    390 		 * interrupts.
    391 		 */
    392 		error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    393 		    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    394 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    395 			ata_channel_lock(chp);
    396 			ata_delay(chp, 1000, "atacnf", AT_WAIT);
    397 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    398 
    399 			/* Shortcut in case we've been shutdown */
    400 			if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_SHUTDOWN)
    401 				return;
    402 
    403 			error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i],
    404 			    AT_WAIT | AT_POLL, &params);
    405 		}
    406 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    407 			ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
    408 			    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    409 			    chp->ch_channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    410 			ata_channel_lock(chp);
    411 			if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_ATA ||
    412 			    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) == 0) {
    413 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    414 				ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    415 				continue;
    416 			}
    417 			/*
    418 			 * Pre-ATA drive ?
    419 			 * Test registers writability (Error register not
    420 			 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    421 			 */
    422 			if (wdc->select)
    423 				wdc->select(chp,i);
    424 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    425 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    426 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    427 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error],
    428 			    0, 0x58);
    429 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    430 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0xa5);
    431 			if (bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    432 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0) == 0x58 ||
    433 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    434 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) != 0xa5) {
    435 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
    436 				    "writability failed\n",
    437 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    438 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    439 				    chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    440 				    ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    441 				    continue;
    442 			}
    443 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0, &tfd) ==
    444 			    WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    445 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    446 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    447 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    448 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    449 				ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    450 				continue;
    451 			}
    452 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    453 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, WDCC_RECAL);
    454 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    455 			if (wdc_wait_for_ready(chp, 10000, 0, &tfd) ==
    456 			    WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
    457 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
    458 				    device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
    459 				    chp->ch_channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    460 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_NONE;
    461 				ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    462 			} else {
    463 				for (j = 0; j < chp->ch_ndrives; j++) {
    464 					if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_type !=
    465 					    ATA_DRIVET_NONE) {
    466 						chp->ch_drive[j].drive_type =
    467 						    ATA_DRIVET_OLD;
    468 					}
    469 				}
    470 				ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    471 			}
    472 		}
    473 	}
    474 }
    475 
    476 int
    477 wdcprobe(struct wdc_regs *wdr)
    478 {
    479 	struct wdc_softc wdc;
    480 	struct ata_channel ch;
    481 	int rv;
    482 
    483 	memset(&wdc, 0, sizeof(wdc));
    484 	memset(&ch, 0, sizeof(ch));
    485 	ata_channel_init(&ch);
    486 	ch.ch_atac = &wdc.sc_atac;
    487 	ch.ch_queue = ata_queue_alloc(1);
    488 	wdc.regs = wdr;
    489 
    490 	/* default reset method */
    491 	if (wdc.reset == NULL)
    492 		wdc.reset = wdc_do_reset;
    493 
    494 	rv = wdcprobe1(&ch, 1);
    495 
    496 	ata_queue_free(ch.ch_queue);
    497 	ata_channel_destroy(&ch);
    498 
    499 	return rv;
    500 }
    501 
    502 static int
    503 wdcprobe1(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
    504 {
    505 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    506 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    507 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0, sc __unused, sn __unused, cl, ch;
    508 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    509 	u_int8_t drive;
    510 	/* XXX if poll, wdc_probe_count is 0. */
    511 	int wdc_probe_count =
    512 	    poll ? (WDC_PROBE_WAIT / WDCDELAY)
    513 	         : (WDC_PROBE_WAIT * hz);
    514 
    515 	/*
    516 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    517 	 */
    518 
    519 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
    520 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    521 		while (wdc_probe_count-- > 0) {
    522 			if (wdc->select)
    523 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    524 
    525 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    526 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    527 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    528 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    529 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    530 
    531 			if (wdc->select)
    532 				wdc->select(chp,1);
    533 
    534 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    535 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    536 			delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    537 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    538 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    539 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0)
    540 				break;
    541 		}
    542 
    543 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    544 			__func__, chp->ch_channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    545 
    546 		if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
    547 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    548 		if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
    549 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    550 		/* Register writability test, drive 0. */
    551 		if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    552 			if (wdc->select)
    553 				wdc->select(chp,0);
    554 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    555 			    0, WDSD_IBM);
    556 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    557 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    558 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    559 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    560 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    561 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    562 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    563 				    __func__, chp->ch_channel, cl),
    564 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    565 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    566 			}
    567 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    568 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    569 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    570 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    571 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    572 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo: "
    573 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    574 				    __func__, chp->ch_channel, cl),
    575 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    576 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    577 			}
    578 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    579 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    580 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    581 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    582 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    583 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    584 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    585 				    __func__, chp->ch_channel, cl),
    586 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    587 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    588 			}
    589 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    590 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    591 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    592 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    593 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    594 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_sector: "
    595 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    596 				    __func__, chp->ch_channel, cl),
    597 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    598 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    599 			}
    600 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    601 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    602 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    603 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 0 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    604 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    605 				    __func__, chp->ch_channel, cl),
    606 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    607 				ret_value &= ~0x01;
    608 			}
    609 		}
    610 		/* Register writability test, drive 1. */
    611 		if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    612 			if (wdc->select)
    613 			     wdc->select(chp,1);
    614 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    615 			     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    616 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    617 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x02);
    618 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    619 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    620 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    621 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    622 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    623 				    __func__, chp->ch_channel, cl),
    624 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    625 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    626 			}
    627 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    628 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, 0x01);
    629 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    630 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    631 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    632 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo: "
    633 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    634 				    __func__, chp->ch_channel, cl),
    635 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    636 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    637 			}
    638 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    639 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x01);
    640 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    641 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    642 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    643 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    644 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    645 				    __func__, chp->ch_channel, cl),
    646 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    647 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    648 			}
    649 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    650 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, 0x02);
    651 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    652 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    653 			if (cl != 0x02) {
    654 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_sector: "
    655 				    "got 0x%x != 0x02\n",
    656 				    __func__, chp->ch_channel, cl),
    657 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    658 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    659 			}
    660 			cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    661 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    662 			if (cl != 0x01) {
    663 				ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d drive 1 wd_cyl_lo(2): "
    664 				    "got 0x%x != 0x01\n",
    665 				    __func__, chp->ch_channel, cl),
    666 				    DEBUG_PROBE);
    667 				ret_value &= ~0x02;
    668 			}
    669 		}
    670 
    671 		if (ret_value == 0) {
    672 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    673 			return 0;
    674 		}
    675 	}
    676 
    677 #if 0 /* XXX this break some ATA or ATAPI devices */
    678 	/*
    679 	 * reset bus. Also send an ATAPI_RESET to devices, in case there are
    680 	 * ATAPI device out there which don't react to the bus reset
    681 	 */
    682 	if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    683 		if (wdc->select)
    684 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    685 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    686 		     0, WDSD_IBM);
    687 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    688 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    689 	}
    690 	if (ret_value & 0x02) {
    691 		if (wdc->select)
    692 			wdc->select(chp,0);
    693 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
    694 		     0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    695 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0,
    696 		    ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    697 	}
    698 
    699 	delay(5000);
    700 #endif
    701 
    702 	wdc->reset(chp, RESET_POLL);
    703 	DELAY(2000);
    704 	(void) bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
    705 
    706 	if (! (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_AUXCTL))
    707 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    708 		    WDCTL_4BIT);
    709 
    710 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
    711 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value, RESET_POLL);
    712 #else
    713 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value, poll);
    714 #endif
    715 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=%#x\n",
    716 	    __func__, chp->ch_channel, ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    717 
    718 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    719 	if (ret_value == 0) {
    720 		ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    721 		return 0;
    722 	}
    723 
    724 	/*
    725 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking
    726 	 * for ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may
    727 	 * be something here assume it's ATA or OLD.  Ghost will be killed
    728 	 * later in attach routine.
    729 	 */
    730 	for (drive = 0; drive < wdc->wdc_maxdrives; drive++) {
    731 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    732 			continue;
    733 		if (wdc->select)
    734 			wdc->select(chp,drive);
    735 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    736 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    737 		delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
    738 		/* Save registers contents */
    739 		sc = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    740 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
    741 		sn = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    742 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
    743 		cl = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    744 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
    745 		ch = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    746 		     wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
    747 
    748 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    749 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n", __func__, chp->ch_channel, drive, sc,
    750 		    sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    751 		/*
    752 		 * sc & sn are supposed to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
    753 		 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    754 		 */
    755 		if (chp->ch_drive != NULL) {
    756 			if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    757 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_ATAPI;
    758 			} else {
    759 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_type = ATA_DRIVET_ATA;
    760 			}
    761 		}
    762 	}
    763 	/*
    764 	 * Select an existing drive before lowering spl, some WDC_NO_IDS
    765 	 * devices incorrectly assert IRQ on nonexistent slave
    766 	 */
    767 	if (ret_value & 0x01) {
    768 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
    769 		    WDSD_IBM);
    770 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    771 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    772 	}
    773 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    774 	return (ret_value);
    775 }
    776 
    777 void
    778 wdcattach(struct ata_channel *chp)
    779 {
    780 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    781 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    782 
    783 	KASSERT(wdc->wdc_maxdrives > 0 && wdc->wdc_maxdrives <= WDC_MAXDRIVES);
    784 
    785 	/* default data transfer methods */
    786 	if (wdc->datain_pio == NULL)
    787 		wdc->datain_pio = wdc_datain_pio;
    788 	if (wdc->dataout_pio == NULL)
    789 		wdc->dataout_pio = wdc_dataout_pio;
    790 	/* default reset method */
    791 	if (wdc->reset == NULL)
    792 		wdc->reset = wdc_do_reset;
    793 
    794 	/* initialise global data */
    795 	if (atac->atac_bustype_ata == NULL)
    796 		atac->atac_bustype_ata = &wdc_ata_bustype;
    797 	if (atac->atac_probe == NULL)
    798 		atac->atac_probe = wdc_drvprobe;
    799 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    800 	if (atac->atac_atapibus_attach == NULL)
    801 		atac->atac_atapibus_attach = wdc_atapibus_attach;
    802 #endif
    803 
    804 	ata_channel_attach(chp);
    805 }
    806 
    807 void
    808 wdc_childdetached(device_t self, device_t child)
    809 {
    810 	struct atac_softc *atac = device_private(self);
    811 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    812 	int i;
    813 
    814 	for (i = 0; i < atac->atac_nchannels; i++) {
    815 		chp = atac->atac_channels[i];
    816 		if (child == chp->atabus) {
    817 			chp->atabus = NULL;
    818 			return;
    819 		}
    820 	}
    821 }
    822 
    823 int
    824 wdcdetach(device_t self, int flags)
    825 {
    826 	struct atac_softc *atac = device_private(self);
    827 	struct ata_channel *chp;
    828 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &atac->atac_atapi_adapter._generic;
    829 	int i, error = 0;
    830 
    831 	for (i = 0; i < atac->atac_nchannels; i++) {
    832 		chp = atac->atac_channels[i];
    833 		if (chp->atabus == NULL)
    834 			continue;
    835 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    836 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), device_xname(chp->atabus)),
    837 		    DEBUG_DETACH);
    838 		if ((error = config_detach(chp->atabus, flags)) != 0)
    839 			return error;
    840 		ata_channel_detach(chp);
    841 	}
    842 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt != 0)
    843 		return EBUSY;
    844 	return 0;
    845 }
    846 
    847 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
    848 void
    849 wdcrestart(void *v)
    850 {
    851 	struct ata_channel *chp = v;
    852 	int s;
    853 
    854 	s = splbio();
    855 	atastart(chp);
    856 	splx(s);
    857 }
    858 
    859 
    860 /*
    861  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
    862  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
    863  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
    864  * the next chunk if so.
    865  */
    866 int
    867 wdcintr(void *arg)
    868 {
    869 	struct ata_channel *chp = arg;
    870 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    871 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    872 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    873 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    874 	int ret;
    875 
    876 	if (!device_is_active(atac->atac_dev)) {
    877 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
    878 		    DEBUG_INTR);
    879 		return (0);
    880 	}
    881 
    882 	xfer = ata_queue_get_active_xfer(chp);
    883 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    884 		ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    885 		/* try to clear the pending interrupt anyway */
    886 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
    887 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
    888 		return (0);
    889 	}
    890 
    891 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    892 	KASSERT(xfer != NULL);
    893 
    894 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    895 	if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
    896 		wdc->dma_status =
    897 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg, chp->ch_channel,
    898 			xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
    899 		if (wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
    900 			/* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
    901 			return 0;
    902 		}
    903 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
    904 	}
    905 #endif
    906 	KASSERT(xfer->c_intr != NULL);
    907 	ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
    908 	return (ret);
    909 }
    910 
    911 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
    912 void
    913 wdc_reset_drive(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, int flags, uint32_t *sigp)
    914 {
    915 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    916 
    917 	KASSERT(sigp == NULL);
    918 
    919 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_reset_drive %s:%d for drive %d\n",
    920 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
    921 	    drvp->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    922 
    923 	ata_reset_channel(chp, flags);
    924 }
    925 
    926 void
    927 wdc_reset_channel(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags)
    928 {
    929 	struct ata_xfer *xfer;
    930 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    931 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    932 #endif
    933 
    934 	/*
    935 	 * if the current command is on an ATAPI device, issue a
    936 	 * ATAPI_SOFT_RESET
    937 	 */
    938 	xfer = ata_queue_get_active_xfer(chp);
    939 
    940 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
    941 
    942 	if (xfer && xfer->c_chp == chp && (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI)) {
    943 		wdccommandshort(chp, xfer->c_drive, ATAPI_SOFT_RESET);
    944 		ata_delay(chp, 1000, "atardl", flags);
    945 	}
    946 
    947 	/* reset the channel */
    948 	if (flags & AT_WAIT)
    949 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_SLEEP);
    950 	else
    951 		(void) wdcreset(chp, RESET_POLL);
    952 
    953 	/*
    954 	 * wait a bit after reset; in case the DMA engines needs some time
    955 	 * to recover.
    956 	 */
    957 	ata_delay(chp, 1000, "atardl", flags);
    958 
    959 	/*
    960 	 * Look for pending xfers. If we have a shared queue, we'll also reset
    961 	 * the other channel if the current xfer is running on it.
    962 	 * Then we'll kill the eventual active transfer explicitely, so that
    963 	 * it is queued for retry immediatelly without waiting for I/O timeout.
    964 	 */
    965 	if (xfer) {
    966 		if (xfer->c_chp != chp) {
    967 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    968 			ata_reset_channel(xfer->c_chp, flags);
    969 			ata_channel_lock(chp);
    970 		} else {
    971 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
    972 			/*
    973 			 * If we're waiting for DMA, stop the
    974 			 * DMA engine
    975 			 */
    976 			if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
    977 				(*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
    978 				    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
    979 				    WDC_DMAEND_ABRT_QUIET);
    980 				chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
    981 			}
    982 #endif
    983 		}
    984 	}
    985 
    986 	ata_kill_active(chp, KILL_RESET, flags);
    987 
    988 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
    989 }
    990 
    991 static int
    992 wdcreset(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
    993 {
    994 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
    995 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
    996 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
    997 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
    998 
    999 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
   1000 
   1001 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
   1002 	poll = RESET_POLL;
   1003 #endif
   1004 	wdc->reset(chp, poll);
   1005 
   1006 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_type !=  ATA_DRIVET_NONE)
   1007 	    ? 0x01 : 0x00;
   1008 	if (chp->ch_ndrives > 1)
   1009 		drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_type != ATA_DRIVET_NONE)
   1010 		    ? 0x02 : 0x00;
   1011 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1,
   1012 	    (poll == RESET_SLEEP) ? 0 : 1);
   1013 	if (drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
   1014 		aprint_error("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
   1015 		    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel);
   1016 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
   1017 			aprint_normal(" drive 0");
   1018 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
   1019 			aprint_normal(" drive 1");
   1020 		aprint_normal("\n");
   1021 	}
   1022 	if (! (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_AUXCTL))
   1023 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1024 		    WDCTL_4BIT);
   1025 
   1026 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
   1027 }
   1028 
   1029 void
   1030 wdc_do_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, int poll)
   1031 {
   1032 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1033 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1034 	int s = 0;
   1035 
   1036 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP)
   1037 		s = splbio();
   1038 	if (wdc->select)
   1039 		wdc->select(chp,0);
   1040 	/* master */
   1041 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0, WDSD_IBM);
   1042 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1043 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
   1044 	if (! (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_AUXCTL)) {
   1045 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1046 		    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS | WDCTL_4BIT);
   1047 		delay(2000);
   1048 	}
   1049 	(void) bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1050 	if (! (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_AUXCTL))
   1051 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1052 		    WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1053 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1054 	if (poll != RESET_SLEEP) {
   1055 		/* ACK interrupt in case there is one pending left */
   1056 		if (wdc->irqack)
   1057 			wdc->irqack(chp);
   1058 		splx(s);
   1059 	}
   1060 }
   1061 
   1062 static int
   1063 __wdcwait_reset(struct ata_channel *chp, int drv_mask, int poll)
   1064 {
   1065 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1066 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1067 	int timeout, nloop;
   1068 	int wflags = poll ? AT_POLL : AT_WAIT;
   1069 	u_int8_t st0 = 0, st1 = 0;
   1070 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1071 	u_int8_t sc0 = 0, sn0 = 0, cl0 = 0, ch0 = 0;
   1072 	u_int8_t sc1 = 0, sn1 = 0, cl1 = 0, ch1 = 0;
   1073 #endif
   1074 	if (poll)
   1075 		nloop = WDCNDELAY_RST;
   1076 	else
   1077 		nloop = WDC_RESET_WAIT * hz / 1000;
   1078 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
   1079 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < nloop; timeout++) {
   1080 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0) {
   1081 			if (wdc->select)
   1082 				wdc->select(chp,0);
   1083 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1084 			    0, WDSD_IBM); /* master */
   1085 			delay(10);
   1086 			st0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1087 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1088 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1089 			sc0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1090 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1091 			sn0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1092 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1093 			cl0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1094 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1095 			ch0 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1096 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1097 #endif
   1098 		}
   1099 		if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0) {
   1100 			if (wdc->select)
   1101 				wdc->select(chp,1);
   1102 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh],
   1103 			    0, WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
   1104 			delay(10);
   1105 			st1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1106 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1107 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1108 			sc1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1109 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1110 			sn1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1111 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0);
   1112 			cl1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1113 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0);
   1114 			ch1 = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1115 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0);
   1116 #endif
   1117 		}
   1118 
   1119 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
   1120 			/* no master */
   1121 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1122 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
   1123 				goto end;
   1124 			}
   1125 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1126 				/* No master, no slave: it's done */
   1127 				goto end;
   1128 			}
   1129 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
   1130 			/* no slave */
   1131 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1132 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
   1133 				goto end;
   1134 			}
   1135 		} else {
   1136 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
   1137 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
   1138 				goto end;
   1139 			}
   1140 		}
   1141 		ata_delay(chp, WDCDELAY, "atarst", wflags);
   1142 	}
   1143 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not right */
   1144 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
   1145 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
   1146 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
   1147 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
   1148 end:
   1149 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1150 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1151 	     device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1152 	     chp->ch_channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1153 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
   1154 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
   1155 	     device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1156 	     chp->ch_channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1157 
   1158 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x st1=0x%x\n",
   1159 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1160 	    st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
   1161 
   1162 	return drv_mask;
   1163 }
   1164 
   1165 /*
   1166  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
   1167  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
   1168  */
   1169 static int
   1170 __wdcwait(struct ata_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout, int *tfd)
   1171 {
   1172 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1173 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1174 	u_char status, error = 0;
   1175 	int xtime = 0;
   1176 	int rv;
   1177 
   1178 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait %s:%d\n",
   1179 			device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1180 			chp->ch_channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
   1181 	*tfd = 0;
   1182 
   1183 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
   1184 
   1185 	for (;;) {
   1186 		status =
   1187 		    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1188 		if ((status & (WDCS_BSY | mask)) == bits)
   1189 			break;
   1190 		if (++xtime > timeout) {
   1191 			ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
   1192 			    "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
   1193 			    xtime, status,
   1194 			    bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1195 				wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0), mask, bits),
   1196 			    DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
   1197 			rv = WDCWAIT_TOUT;
   1198 			goto out;
   1199 		}
   1200 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1201 	}
   1202 #ifdef ATADEBUG
   1203 	if (xtime > 0 && (atadebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
   1204 		printf("__wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", xtime);
   1205 #endif
   1206 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
   1207 		error = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1208 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1209 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
   1210 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
   1211 	if (!cold && xtime > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
   1212 		struct ata_xfer *xfer;
   1213 
   1214 		xfer = ata_queue_get_active_xfer(chp);
   1215 		if (xfer == NULL)
   1216 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1217 			    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1218 			    chp->ch_channel, WDCDELAY * xtime);
   1219 		else
   1220 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
   1221 			    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1222 			    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1223 			    WDCDELAY * xtime);
   1224 	}
   1225 #endif
   1226 	rv = WDCWAIT_OK;
   1227 
   1228 out:
   1229 	*tfd = ATACH_ERR_ST(error, status);
   1230 	return rv;
   1231 }
   1232 
   1233 /*
   1234  * Call __wdcwait(), polling using kpause() or waking up the kernel
   1235  * thread if possible
   1236  */
   1237 int
   1238 wdcwait(struct ata_channel *chp, int mask, int bits, int timeout, int flags,
   1239     int *tfd)
   1240 {
   1241 	int error, i, timeout_hz = mstohz(timeout);
   1242 
   1243 	ata_channel_lock_owned(chp);
   1244 
   1245 	if (timeout_hz == 0 ||
   1246 	    (flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == AT_POLL)
   1247 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout, tfd);
   1248 	else {
   1249 		error = __wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, WDCDELAY_POLL, tfd);
   1250 		if (error != 0) {
   1251 			if ((chp->ch_flags & ATACH_TH_RUN) ||
   1252 			    (flags & AT_WAIT)) {
   1253 				/*
   1254 				 * we're running in the channel thread
   1255 				 * or some userland thread context
   1256 				 */
   1257 				for (i = 0; i < timeout_hz; i++) {
   1258 					if (__wdcwait(chp, mask, bits,
   1259 					    WDCDELAY_POLL, tfd) == 0) {
   1260 						error = 0;
   1261 						break;
   1262 					}
   1263 					kpause("atapoll", true, 1,
   1264 					    &chp->ch_lock);
   1265 				}
   1266 			} else {
   1267 				/*
   1268 				 * we're probably in interrupt context,
   1269 				 * caller must ask the thread to come back here
   1270 				 */
   1271 				return(WDCWAIT_THR);
   1272 			}
   1273 		}
   1274 	}
   1275 	return (error);
   1276 }
   1277 
   1278 
   1279 #if NATA_DMA
   1280 /*
   1281  * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
   1282  */
   1283 int
   1284 wdc_dmawait(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int timeout)
   1285 {
   1286 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1287 	int xtime;
   1288 
   1289 	for (xtime = 0;  xtime < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; xtime++) {
   1290 		wdc->dma_status =
   1291 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1292 			chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_END);
   1293 		if ((wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
   1294 			return 0;
   1295 		delay(WDCDELAY);
   1296 	}
   1297 	/* timeout, force a DMA halt */
   1298 	wdc->dma_status = (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg,
   1299 	    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1300 	return 1;
   1301 }
   1302 #endif
   1303 
   1304 void
   1305 wdctimeout(void *arg)
   1306 {
   1307 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = arg;
   1308 	struct ata_channel *chp = xfer->c_chp;
   1309 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1310 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1311 #endif
   1312 	int s;
   1313 
   1314 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1315 
   1316 	s = splbio();
   1317 	KASSERT(xfer != NULL);
   1318 
   1319 	if (ata_timo_xfer_check(xfer)) {
   1320 		/* Already logged */
   1321 		goto out;
   1322 	}
   1323 
   1324 	__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
   1325 	printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
   1326 	    (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ? "atapi" : "ata",
   1327 	    xfer->c_bcount, xfer->c_skip);
   1328 #if NATA_DMA || NATA_PIOBM
   1329 	if (chp->ch_flags & ATACH_DMA_WAIT) {
   1330 		wdc->dma_status =
   1331 		    (*wdc->dma_finish)(wdc->dma_arg, chp->ch_channel,
   1332 			xfer->c_drive, WDC_DMAEND_ABRT);
   1333 		chp->ch_flags &= ~ATACH_DMA_WAIT;
   1334 	}
   1335 #endif
   1336 	/*
   1337 	 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed an interrupt,
   1338 	 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
   1339 	 * action (reset the device).
   1340 	 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
   1341 	 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
   1342 	 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
   1343 	 */
   1344 	callout_reset(&xfer->c_timo_callout, hz, wdctimeout, xfer);
   1345 	xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
   1346 	KASSERT(xfer->c_intr != NULL);
   1347 	xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
   1348 
   1349 out:
   1350 	splx(s);
   1351 }
   1352 
   1353 int
   1354 wdc_exec_command(struct ata_drive_datas *drvp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1355 {
   1356 	struct ata_channel *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1357 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
   1358 	int s, ret;
   1359 
   1360 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
   1361 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1362 	    drvp->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1363 
   1364 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
   1365 	if (chp->ch_atac->atac_cap & ATAC_CAP_NOIRQ)
   1366 		ata_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
   1367 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL)
   1368 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1369 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1370 		xfer->c_flags |= C_WAIT;
   1371 	xfer->c_drive = drvp->drive;
   1372 	xfer->c_databuf = ata_c->data;
   1373 	xfer->c_bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1374 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
   1375 	xfer->c_poll = __wdccommand_poll;
   1376 	xfer->c_abort = __wdccommand_done;
   1377 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
   1378 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_kill_xfer;
   1379 
   1380 	s = splbio();
   1381 	ata_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1382 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1383 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
   1384 	    (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1385 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done");
   1386 #endif
   1387 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1388 		ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1389 	} else {
   1390 		if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1391 			ata_channel_lock(chp);
   1392 			if ((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
   1393 				ata_wait_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1394 				KASSERT((ata_c->flags & AT_DONE) != 0);
   1395 			}
   1396 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1397 			ret = ATACMD_COMPLETE;
   1398 		} else {
   1399 			ret = ATACMD_QUEUED;
   1400 		}
   1401 	}
   1402 	splx(s);
   1403 	return ret;
   1404 }
   1405 
   1406 static int
   1407 __wdccommand_start(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1408 {
   1409 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1410 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1411 	int drive = xfer->c_drive;
   1412 	int wait_flags = (xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) ? AT_POLL : 0;
   1413 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
   1414 	int tfd;
   1415 
   1416 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1417 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1418 	    xfer->c_drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1419 
   1420 	if (wdc->select)
   1421 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1422 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1423 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1424 	switch(wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1425 	    ata_c->r_st_bmask, ata_c->timeout, wait_flags, &tfd)) {
   1426 	case WDCWAIT_OK:
   1427 		break;
   1428 	case WDCWAIT_TOUT:
   1429 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1430 		return ATASTART_ABORT;
   1431 	case WDCWAIT_THR:
   1432 		return ATASTART_TH;
   1433 	}
   1434 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1435 		/* polled command, disable interrupts */
   1436 		if (! (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_AUXCTL))
   1437 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh,
   1438 			    wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT | WDCTL_IDS);
   1439 	}
   1440 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_LBA48) != 0) {
   1441 		wdccommandext(chp, drive, ata_c->r_command,
   1442 		    ata_c->r_lba, ata_c->r_count, ata_c->r_features,
   1443 		    ata_c->r_device & ~0x10);
   1444 	} else {
   1445 		wdccommand(chp, drive, ata_c->r_command,
   1446 		    (ata_c->r_lba >> 8) & 0xffff,
   1447 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) |
   1448 		    (((ata_c->flags & AT_LBA) != 0) ? WDSD_LBA : 0) |
   1449 		    ((ata_c->r_lba >> 24) & 0x0f),
   1450 		    ata_c->r_lba & 0xff,
   1451 		    ata_c->r_count & 0xff,
   1452 		    ata_c->r_features & 0xff);
   1453 	}
   1454 
   1455 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1456 		callout_reset(&xfer->c_timo_callout, ata_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
   1457 		    wdctimeout, xfer);
   1458 		return ATASTART_STARTED;
   1459 	}
   1460 
   1461 	/*
   1462 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1463 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1464 	 */
   1465 	delay(10);	/* 400ns delay */
   1466 	return ATASTART_POLL;
   1467 }
   1468 
   1469 static void
   1470 __wdccommand_poll(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1471 {
   1472 	__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
   1473 }
   1474 
   1475 static int
   1476 __wdccommand_intr(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer, int irq)
   1477 {
   1478 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1479 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1480 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
   1481 	int bcount = ata_c->bcount;
   1482 	char *data = ata_c->data;
   1483 	int wflags, tfd;
   1484 	int drive_flags;
   1485 
   1486 	if (ata_c->r_command == WDCC_IDENTIFY ||
   1487 	    ata_c->r_command == ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE) {
   1488 		/*
   1489 		 * The IDENTIFY data has been designed as an array of
   1490 		 * u_int16_t, so we can byteswap it on the fly.
   1491 		 * Historically it's what we have always done so keeping it
   1492 		 * here ensure binary backward compatibility.
   1493 		 */
   1494 		 drive_flags = ATA_DRIVE_NOSTREAM |
   1495 				chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags;
   1496 	} else {
   1497 		/*
   1498 		 * Other data structure are opaque and should be transfered
   1499 		 * as is.
   1500 		 */
   1501 		drive_flags = chp->ch_drive[xfer->c_drive].drive_flags;
   1502 	}
   1503 
   1504 #ifdef WDC_NO_IDS
   1505 	wflags = AT_POLL;
   1506 #else
   1507 	if ((ata_c->flags & (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) == (AT_WAIT | AT_POLL)) {
   1508 		/* both wait and poll, we can kpause here */
   1509 		wflags = AT_WAIT | AT_POLL;
   1510 	} else {
   1511 		wflags = AT_POLL;
   1512 	}
   1513 #endif
   1514 
   1515 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
   1516 
   1517 again:
   1518 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1519 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel,
   1520 	    xfer->c_drive), DEBUG_INTR);
   1521 	/*
   1522 	 * after a ATAPI_SOFT_RESET, the device will have released the bus.
   1523 	 * Reselect again, it doesn't hurt for others commands, and the time
   1524 	 * penalty for the extra register write is acceptable,
   1525 	 * wdc_exec_command() isn't called often (mostly for autoconfig)
   1526 	 */
   1527 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) != 0) {
   1528 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1529 		    WDSD_IBM | (xfer->c_drive << 4));
   1530 	}
   1531 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_XFDONE) != 0) {
   1532 		/*
   1533 		 * We have completed a data xfer. The drive should now be
   1534 		 * in its initial state
   1535 		 */
   1536 		if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ,
   1537 		    ata_c->r_st_bmask, (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0,
   1538 		    wflags, &tfd) ==  WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1539 			if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0) {
   1540 				ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1541 				return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1542 			}
   1543 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1544 		}
   1545 		goto out;
   1546 	}
   1547 	if (wdcwait(chp, ata_c->r_st_pmask, ata_c->r_st_pmask,
   1548 	     (irq == 0)  ? ata_c->timeout : 0, wflags, &tfd) == WDCWAIT_TOUT) {
   1549 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0) {
   1550 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1551 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1552 		}
   1553 		ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1554 		goto out;
   1555 	}
   1556 	if (wdc->irqack)
   1557 		wdc->irqack(chp);
   1558 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1559 		if ((ATACH_ST(tfd) & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1560 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1561 			goto out;
   1562 		}
   1563 		wdc->datain_pio(chp, drive_flags, data, bcount);
   1564 		/* at this point the drive should be in its initial state */
   1565 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1566 		/*
   1567 		 * XXX checking the status register again here cause some
   1568 		 * hardware to timeout.
   1569 		 */
   1570 	} else if (ata_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1571 		if ((ATACH_ST(tfd) & WDCS_DRQ) == 0) {
   1572 			ata_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1573 			goto out;
   1574 		}
   1575 		wdc->dataout_pio(chp, drive_flags, data, bcount);
   1576 		ata_c->flags |= AT_XFDONE;
   1577 		if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1578 			callout_reset(&xfer->c_timo_callout,
   1579 			    mstohz(ata_c->timeout), wdctimeout, xfer);
   1580 			ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1581 			return 1;
   1582 		} else {
   1583 			goto again;
   1584 		}
   1585 	}
   1586 out:
   1587 	if (ATACH_ST(tfd) & WDCS_DWF)
   1588 		ata_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1589 	if (ATACH_ST(tfd) & WDCS_ERR) {
   1590 		ata_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1591 		ata_c->r_error = ATACH_ST(tfd);
   1592 	}
   1593 
   1594 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1595 
   1596 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1597 	return 1;
   1598 }
   1599 
   1600 static void
   1601 __wdccommand_done(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1602 {
   1603 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1604 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1605 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1606 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
   1607 	bool start = true;
   1608 
   1609 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d flags 0x%x\n",
   1610 	    device_xname(atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive,
   1611 	    ata_c->flags), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1612 
   1613 	if (ata_waitdrain_xfer_check(chp, xfer)) {
   1614 		start = false;
   1615 		goto out;
   1616 	}
   1617 
   1618 	if ((ata_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
   1619 	    device_is_active(atac->atac_dev) &&
   1620 	    (ata_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
   1621 		ata_c->r_status = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1622 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_status], 0);
   1623 		ata_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1624 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_error], 0);
   1625 		ata_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1626 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0);
   1627 		ata_c->r_lba = (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1628 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0) << 0;
   1629 		ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1630 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) << 8;
   1631 		ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1632 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0) << 16;
   1633 		ata_c->r_device = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1634 		    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0);
   1635 
   1636 		if ((ata_c->flags & AT_LBA48) != 0) {
   1637 			if (! (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_AUXCTL)) {
   1638 				if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0)
   1639 					bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot,
   1640 					    wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1641 					    WDCTL_HOB|WDCTL_4BIT|WDCTL_IDS);
   1642 				else
   1643 					bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot,
   1644 					    wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1645 					    WDCTL_HOB|WDCTL_4BIT);
   1646 			}
   1647 			ata_c->r_count |= bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1648 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0) << 8;
   1649 			ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1650 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0) << 24;
   1651 			ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1652 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0) << 32;
   1653 			ata_c->r_lba |= (uint64_t)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1654 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi], 0) << 40;
   1655 			if (! (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_AUXCTL)) {
   1656 				if ((ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0)
   1657 					bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot,
   1658 					    wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1659 					    WDCTL_4BIT|WDCTL_IDS);
   1660 				else
   1661 					bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot,
   1662 					    wdr->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
   1663 					    WDCTL_4BIT);
   1664 			}
   1665 		} else {
   1666 			ata_c->r_lba |=
   1667 			    (uint64_t)(ata_c->r_device & 0x0f) << 24;
   1668 		}
   1669 		ata_c->r_device &= 0xf0;
   1670 	}
   1671 
   1672 	ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1673 
   1674 	__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1675 
   1676 out:
   1677 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_POLL) {
   1678 		/* enable interrupts */
   1679 		if (! (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_AUXCTL))
   1680 			bus_space_write_1(wdr->ctl_iot, wdr->ctl_ioh,
   1681 			    wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
   1682 		delay(10); /* some drives need a little delay here */
   1683 	}
   1684 
   1685 	if (start)
   1686 		atastart(chp);
   1687 }
   1688 
   1689 static void
   1690 __wdccommand_done_end(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer)
   1691 {
   1692 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
   1693 
   1694 	ata_channel_lock(chp);
   1695 	ata_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1696 	if (ata_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1697 		ata_wake_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1698 	ata_channel_unlock(chp);
   1699 }
   1700 
   1701 static void
   1702 __wdccommand_kill_xfer(struct ata_channel *chp, struct ata_xfer *xfer,
   1703     int reason)
   1704 {
   1705 	struct ata_command *ata_c = &xfer->c_ata_c;
   1706 	bool deactivate = true;
   1707 
   1708 	switch (reason) {
   1709 	case KILL_GONE_INACTIVE:
   1710 		deactivate = false;
   1711 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
   1712 	case KILL_GONE:
   1713 		ata_c->flags |= AT_GONE;
   1714 		break;
   1715 	case KILL_RESET:
   1716 		ata_c->flags |= AT_RESET;
   1717 		break;
   1718 	default:
   1719 		printf("__wdccommand_kill_xfer: unknown reason %d\n",
   1720 		    reason);
   1721 		panic("__wdccommand_kill_xfer");
   1722 	}
   1723 
   1724 	if (deactivate)
   1725 		ata_deactivate_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1726 
   1727 	__wdccommand_done_end(chp, xfer);
   1728 }
   1729 
   1730 /*
   1731  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1732  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1733  */
   1734 void
   1735 wdccommand(struct ata_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1736     u_int16_t cylin, u_int8_t head, u_int8_t sector, u_int8_t count,
   1737     u_int8_t features)
   1738 {
   1739 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1740 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1741 
   1742 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1743 	    "sector=%d count=%d features=%d\n",
   1744 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, drive,
   1745 	    command, cylin, head, sector, count, features), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1746 
   1747 	if (wdc->select)
   1748 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1749 
   1750 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1751 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1752 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1753 	/* Load parameters into the wd_features register. */
   1754 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features], 0,
   1755 	    features);
   1756 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt], 0, count);
   1757 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sector], 0, sector);
   1758 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_lo], 0, cylin);
   1759 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_cyl_hi],
   1760 	    0, cylin >> 8);
   1761 
   1762 	/* Send command. */
   1763 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1764 	return;
   1765 }
   1766 
   1767 /*
   1768  * Send a 48-bit addressing command. The drive should be ready.
   1769  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1770  */
   1771 void
   1772 wdccommandext(struct ata_channel *chp, u_int8_t drive, u_int8_t command,
   1773     u_int64_t blkno, u_int16_t count, u_int16_t features, u_int8_t device)
   1774 {
   1775 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1776 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1777 
   1778 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandext %s:%d:%d: command=0x%02x "
   1779 	    "blkno=0x%012"PRIx64" count=0x%04x features=0x%04x "
   1780 	    "device=0x%02x\n", device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev),
   1781 	    chp->ch_channel, drive, command, blkno, count, features, device),
   1782 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1783 
   1784 	KASSERT(drive < wdc->wdc_maxdrives);
   1785 
   1786 	if (wdc->select)
   1787 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1788 
   1789 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1790 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1791 	    (drive << 4) | device);
   1792 
   1793 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_WIDEREGS) {
   1794 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features],
   1795 		    0, features);
   1796 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1797 		    0, count);
   1798 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1799 		    0, (((blkno >> 16) & 0xff00) | (blkno & 0x00ff)));
   1800 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1801 		    0, (((blkno >> 24) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 8) & 0x00ff)));
   1802 		bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1803 		    0, (((blkno >> 32) & 0xff00) | ((blkno >> 16) & 0x00ff)));
   1804 	} else {
   1805 		/* previous */
   1806 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features],
   1807 		    0, features >> 8);
   1808 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1809 		    0, count >> 8);
   1810 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1811 		    0, blkno >> 24);
   1812 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1813 		    0, blkno >> 32);
   1814 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1815 		    0, blkno >> 40);
   1816 
   1817 		/* current */
   1818 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_features],
   1819 		    0, features);
   1820 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_seccnt],
   1821 		    0, count);
   1822 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_lo],
   1823 		    0, blkno);
   1824 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_mi],
   1825 		    0, blkno >> 8);
   1826 		bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_lba_hi],
   1827 		    0, blkno >> 16);
   1828 	}
   1829 
   1830 	/* Send command. */
   1831 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1832 	return;
   1833 }
   1834 
   1835 /*
   1836  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   1837  * tested by the caller.
   1838  */
   1839 void
   1840 wdccommandshort(struct ata_channel *chp, int drive, int command)
   1841 {
   1842 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = CHAN_TO_WDC(chp);
   1843 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = &wdc->regs[chp->ch_channel];
   1844 
   1845 	ATADEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   1846 	    device_xname(chp->ch_atac->atac_dev), chp->ch_channel, drive,
   1847 	    command), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1848 
   1849 	if (wdc->select)
   1850 		wdc->select(chp,drive);
   1851 
   1852 	/* Select drive. */
   1853 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_sdh], 0,
   1854 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1855 
   1856 	bus_space_write_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_command], 0, command);
   1857 }
   1858 
   1859 static void
   1860 __wdcerror(struct ata_channel *chp, const char *msg)
   1861 {
   1862 	struct atac_softc *atac = chp->ch_atac;
   1863 	struct ata_xfer *xfer = ata_queue_get_active_xfer(chp);
   1864 
   1865 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1866 		aprint_error("%s:%d: %s\n", device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
   1867 		    chp->ch_channel, msg);
   1868 	else
   1869 		aprint_error("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", device_xname(atac->atac_dev),
   1870 		    chp->ch_channel, xfer->c_drive, msg);
   1871 }
   1872 
   1873 /*
   1874  * the bit bucket
   1875  */
   1876 void
   1877 wdcbit_bucket(struct ata_channel *chp, int size)
   1878 {
   1879 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1880 
   1881 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   1882 		(void)bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1883 	if (size)
   1884 		(void)bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot, wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1885 }
   1886 
   1887 static void
   1888 wdc_datain_pio(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, void *bf, size_t len)
   1889 {
   1890 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1891 
   1892 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1893 	if ((uintptr_t)bf & 1)
   1894 		goto unaligned;
   1895 	if ((flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) && ((uintptr_t)bf & 3))
   1896 		goto unaligned;
   1897 #endif
   1898 
   1899 	if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1900 		if ((flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) && len > 3) {
   1901 			bus_space_read_multi_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1902 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1903 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1904 			len &= 3;
   1905 		}
   1906 		if (len > 1) {
   1907 			bus_space_read_multi_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1908 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1909 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~1);
   1910 			len &= 1;
   1911 		}
   1912 	} else {
   1913 		if ((flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) && len > 3) {
   1914 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1915 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1916 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1917 			len &= 3;
   1918 		}
   1919 		if (len > 1) {
   1920 			bus_space_read_multi_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1921 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   1922 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~1);
   1923 			len &= 1;
   1924 		}
   1925 	}
   1926 	if (len)
   1927 		*((uint8_t *)bf) = bus_space_read_1(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1928 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1929 	return;
   1930 
   1931 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1932 unaligned:
   1933 	if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1934 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1935 			while (len > 3) {
   1936 				uint32_t val;
   1937 
   1938 				val = bus_space_read_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1939 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0);
   1940 				memcpy(bf, &val, 4);
   1941 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   1942 				len -= 4;
   1943 			}
   1944 		}
   1945 		while (len > 1) {
   1946 			uint16_t val;
   1947 
   1948 			val = bus_space_read_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1949 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1950 			memcpy(bf, &val, 2);
   1951 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   1952 			len -= 2;
   1953 		}
   1954 	} else {
   1955 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1956 			while (len > 3) {
   1957 				uint32_t val;
   1958 
   1959 				val = bus_space_read_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1960 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0);
   1961 				memcpy(bf, &val, 4);
   1962 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   1963 				len -= 4;
   1964 			}
   1965 		}
   1966 		while (len > 1) {
   1967 			uint16_t val;
   1968 
   1969 			val = bus_space_read_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   1970 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0);
   1971 			memcpy(bf, &val, 2);
   1972 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   1973 			len -= 2;
   1974 		}
   1975 	}
   1976 #endif
   1977 }
   1978 
   1979 static void
   1980 wdc_dataout_pio(struct ata_channel *chp, int flags, void *bf, size_t len)
   1981 {
   1982 	struct wdc_regs *wdr = CHAN_TO_WDC_REGS(chp);
   1983 
   1984 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1985 	if ((uintptr_t)bf & 1)
   1986 		goto unaligned;
   1987 	if ((flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) && ((uintptr_t)bf & 3))
   1988 		goto unaligned;
   1989 #endif
   1990 
   1991 	if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   1992 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1993 			bus_space_write_multi_4(wdr->data32iot,
   1994 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   1995 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   1996 			len &= 3;
   1997 		}
   1998 		if (len) {
   1999 			bus_space_write_multi_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   2000 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   2001 		}
   2002 	} else {
   2003 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   2004 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   2005 			    wdr->data32ioh, 0, bf, len >> 2);
   2006 			bf = (char *)bf + (len & ~3);
   2007 			len &= 3;
   2008 		}
   2009 		if (len) {
   2010 			bus_space_write_multi_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   2011 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, bf, len >> 1);
   2012 		}
   2013 	}
   2014 	return;
   2015 
   2016 #ifndef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   2017 unaligned:
   2018 	if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_NOSTREAM) {
   2019 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   2020 			while (len > 3) {
   2021 				uint32_t val;
   2022 
   2023 				memcpy(&val, bf, 4);
   2024 				bus_space_write_4(wdr->data32iot,
   2025 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0, val);
   2026 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   2027 				len -= 4;
   2028 			}
   2029 		}
   2030 		while (len > 1) {
   2031 			uint16_t val;
   2032 
   2033 			memcpy(&val, bf, 2);
   2034 			bus_space_write_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   2035 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, val);
   2036 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   2037 			len -= 2;
   2038 		}
   2039 	} else {
   2040 		if (flags & ATA_DRIVE_CAP32) {
   2041 			while (len > 3) {
   2042 				uint32_t val;
   2043 
   2044 				memcpy(&val, bf, 4);
   2045 				bus_space_write_stream_4(wdr->data32iot,
   2046 				    wdr->data32ioh, 0, val);
   2047 				bf = (char *)bf + 4;
   2048 				len -= 4;
   2049 			}
   2050 		}
   2051 		while (len > 1) {
   2052 			uint16_t val;
   2053 
   2054 			memcpy(&val, bf, 2);
   2055 			bus_space_write_stream_2(wdr->cmd_iot,
   2056 			    wdr->cmd_iohs[wd_data], 0, val);
   2057 			bf = (char *)bf + 2;
   2058 			len -= 2;
   2059 		}
   2060 	}
   2061 #endif
   2062 }
   2063