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wdc.c revision 1.60
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.60 1999/02/21 02:07:52 abs Exp $ */
      2 
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*-
     34  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     38  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     71  *
     72  */
     73 
     74 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
     75 #define WDCDEBUG
     76 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
     77 
     78 #include <sys/param.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     81 #include <sys/conf.h>
     82 #include <sys/buf.h>
     83 #include <sys/device.h>
     84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     85 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     86 #include <sys/proc.h>
     87 
     88 #include <vm/vm.h>
     89 
     90 #include <machine/intr.h>
     91 #include <machine/bus.h>
     92 
     93 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     94 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     95 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     96 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     97 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     98 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     99 
    100 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    101 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    102 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    103 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
    104 
    105 #include "atapibus.h"
    106 
    107 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    108 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    109 #if 0
    110 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    111 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 LIST_HEAD(xfer_free_list, wdc_xfer) xfer_free_list;
    115 
    116 static void  __wdcerror	  __P((struct channel_softc*, char *));
    117 static int   __wdcwait_reset  __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
    118 void  __wdccommand_done __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    119 void  __wdccommand_start __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    120 int   __wdccommand_intr __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    121 int   wdprint __P((void *, const char *));
    122 
    123 
    124 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    125 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    126 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    127 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    128 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    129 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    130 int wdcdebug_mask = 0;
    131 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    132 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (wdcdebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    133 #else
    134 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 int
    138 wdprint(aux, pnp)
    139 	void *aux;
    140 	const char *pnp;
    141 {
    142 	struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
    143 	if (pnp)
    144 		printf("drive at %s", pnp);
    145 	printf(" channel %d drive %d", aa_link->aa_channel,
    146 	    aa_link->aa_drv_data->drive);
    147 	return (UNCONF);
    148 }
    149 
    150 int
    151 atapi_print(aux, pnp)
    152 	void *aux;
    153 	const char *pnp;
    154 {
    155 	struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
    156 	if (pnp)
    157 		printf("atapibus at %s", pnp);
    158 	printf(" channel %d", aa_link->aa_channel);
    159 	return (UNCONF);
    160 }
    161 
    162 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    163  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    164  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    165  * Logic:
    166  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    167  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors). If no drive at all -> return.
    168  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    169  *   If timeout -> return.
    170  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    171  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    172  */
    173 
    174 int
    175 wdcprobe(chp)
    176 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    177 {
    178 	u_int8_t st0, st1, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    179 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    180 	u_int8_t drive;
    181 
    182 	/*
    183 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    184 	 */
    185 
    186 	if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
    187 	    (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    188 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    189 		    WDSD_IBM);
    190 		delay(1);
    191 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    192 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    193 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    194 		delay(1);
    195 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    196 
    197 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    198 		    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    199 		    chp->channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    200 
    201 		if (st0 == 0xff)
    202 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    203 		if (st1 == 0xff)
    204 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    205 		if (ret_value == 0)
    206 			return 0;
    207 	}
    208 
    209 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
    210 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    211 	    WDSD_IBM);
    212 	delay(1);
    213 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    214 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
    215 	DELAY(1000);
    216 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    217 	    WDCTL_IDS);
    218 	delay(1000);
    219 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    220 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    221 	delay(1);
    222 
    223 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value);
    224 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
    225 	    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
    226 	    ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    227 
    228 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    229 	if (ret_value == 0)
    230 		return 0;
    231 
    232 	/*
    233 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking for
    234 	 * ATAPI devices , then rescan and try an ATA command, in case it's an
    235 	 * old drive.
    236 	 * Fill in drive_flags accordingly
    237 	 */
    238 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    239 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    240 			continue;
    241 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    242 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    243 		delay(1);
    244 		/* Save registers contents */
    245 		sc = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    246 		sn = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
    247 		cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
    248 		ch = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    249 
    250 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    251 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    252 		    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    253 	    	    chp->channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    254 		/*
    255 		 * sc is supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but at last one drive
    256 		 * set it to 0x0.
    257 		 */
    258 		if ((sc == 0x00 || sc == 0x01) && sn == 0x01 &&
    259 		    cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    260 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    261 		}
    262 	}
    263 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    264 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0 ||
    265 		    (chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) != 0)
    266 			continue;
    267 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    268 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    269 		delay(1);
    270 		/*
    271 		 * Maybe it's an old device, so don't rely on ATA sig.
    272 		 * Test registers writability (Error register not writable,
    273 		 * but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    274 		 */
    275 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error, 0x58);
    276 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo, 0xa5);
    277 		if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error) ==
    278 		    0x58 ||
    279 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo) !=
    280 		    0xa5) {
    281 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register writability "
    282 			    "failed\n",
    283 			    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    284 			    chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
    285 			ret_value &= ~(0x01 << drive);
    286 			continue;
    287 		}
    288 		if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
    289 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    290 			    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    291 			    chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
    292 			ret_value &= ~(0x01 << drive);
    293 			continue;
    294 		}
    295 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command,
    296 		    WDCC_DIAGNOSE);
    297 		if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) == 0) {
    298 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |=
    299 			    DRIVE_ATA;
    300 		} else {
    301 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_DIAGNOSE failed\n",
    302 			    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    303 			    chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
    304 			ret_value &= ~(0x01 << drive);
    305 		}
    306 	}
    307 	return (ret_value);
    308 }
    309 
    310 void
    311 wdcattach(chp)
    312 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    313 {
    314 	int channel_flags, ctrl_flags, i, error;
    315 	struct ata_atapi_attach aa_link;
    316 
    317 	LIST_INIT(&xfer_free_list);
    318 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    319 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    320 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    321 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    322 		if ((chp->wdc->cap &
    323 		    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
    324 		    WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)
    325 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    326 	}
    327 
    328 	if ((error = wdc_addref(chp)) != 0) {
    329 		printf("%s: unable to enable controller\n",
    330 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    331 		return;
    332 	}
    333 
    334 	if (wdcprobe(chp) == 0) {
    335 		/* If no drives, abort attach here. */
    336 		wdc_delref(chp);
    337 		return;
    338 	}
    339 
    340 	TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
    341 	ctrl_flags = chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
    342 	channel_flags = (ctrl_flags >> (NBBY * chp->channel)) & 0xff;
    343 
    344 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n",
    345 	    chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags),
    346 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
    347 
    348 	/*
    349 	 * Attach an ATAPI bus, if needed.
    350 	 */
    351 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) ||
    352 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) {
    353 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    354 		wdc_atapibus_attach(chp);
    355 #else
    356 		/*
    357 		 * Fills in a fake aa_link and call config_found, so that
    358 		 * the config machinery will print
    359 		 * "atapibus at xxx not configured"
    360 		 */
    361 		memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
    362 		aa_link.aa_type = T_ATAPI;
    363 		aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel;
    364 		aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
    365 		aa_link.aa_drv_data = 0;
    366 		aa_link.aa_bus_private = NULL;
    367 		(void)config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&aa_link,
    368 		    atapi_print);
    369 #endif
    370 	}
    371 
    372 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    373 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATA) == 0) {
    374 			continue;
    375 		}
    376 		memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
    377 		aa_link.aa_type = T_ATA;
    378 		aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel;
    379 		aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
    380 		aa_link.aa_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i];
    381 		if (config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&aa_link, wdprint))
    382 			wdc_probe_caps(&chp->ch_drive[i]);
    383 	}
    384 
    385 	/*
    386 	 * reset drive_flags for unnatached devices, reset state for attached
    387 	 *  ones
    388 	 */
    389 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    390 		if (chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc == NULL)
    391 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
    392 		else
    393 			chp->ch_drive[i].state = 0;
    394 	}
    395 
    396 	/*
    397 	 * Reset channel. The probe, with some combinations of ATA/ATAPI
    398 	 * devices keep it in a mostly working, but strange state (with busy
    399 	 * led on)
    400 	 */
    401 	if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    402 		wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
    403 		/*
    404 		 * Read status registers to avoid spurious interrupts.
    405 		 */
    406 		for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    407 			if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) {
    408 				bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    409 				    wd_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    410 				if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, 10000) < 0)
    411 					printf("%s:%d:%d: device busy\n",
    412 					    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    413 					    chp->channel, i);
    414 			}
    415 		}
    416 	}
    417 	wdc_delref(chp);
    418 }
    419 
    420 /*
    421  * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel.
    422  * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues
    423  * are shared.
    424  */
    425 void
    426 wdcstart(chp)
    427 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    428 {
    429 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    430 
    431 #ifdef WDC_DIAGNOSTIC
    432 	int spl1, spl2;
    433 
    434 	spl1 = splbio();
    435 	spl2 = splbio();
    436 	if (spl2 != spl1) {
    437 		printf("wdcstart: not at splbio()\n");
    438 		panic("wdcstart");
    439 	}
    440 	splx(spl2);
    441 	splx(spl1);
    442 #endif /* WDC_DIAGNOSTIC */
    443 
    444 	/* is there a xfer ? */
    445 	if ((xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first) == NULL)
    446 		return;
    447 
    448 	/* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */
    449 	chp = xfer->chp;
    450 
    451 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0 ) {
    452 		return; /* channel aleady active */
    453 	}
    454 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    455 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0)
    456 		panic("wdcstart: channel waiting for irq\n");
    457 #endif
    458 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
    459 		if (!(*chp->wdc->claim_hw)(chp, 0))
    460 			return;
    461 
    462 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
    463 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
    464 	chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE;
    465 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) {
    466 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET;
    467 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].state = 0;
    468 	}
    469 	xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
    470 }
    471 
    472 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
    473 void
    474 wdcrestart(v)
    475 	void *v;
    476 {
    477 	struct channel_softc *chp = v;
    478 	int s;
    479 
    480 	s = splbio();
    481 	wdcstart(chp);
    482 	splx(s);
    483 }
    484 
    485 
    486 /*
    487  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
    488  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
    489  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
    490  * the next chunk if so.
    491  */
    492 int
    493 wdcintr(arg)
    494 	void *arg;
    495 {
    496 	struct channel_softc *chp = arg;
    497 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    498 
    499 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
    500 #if 0
    501 		/* Clear the pending interrupt and abort. */
    502 		u_int8_t s =
    503 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    504 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    505 		u_int8_t e =
    506 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    507 		u_int8_t i =
    508 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    509 #else
    510 		bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    511 		bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    512 #endif
    513 
    514 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller, "
    515 		    "punting st=%02x er=%02x irr=%02x\n", s, e, i), DEBUG_INTR);
    516 
    517 		if (s & WDCS_DRQ) {
    518 			int len;
    519 			len = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    520 			    wd_cyl_lo) + 256 * bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    521 			    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    522 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: clearing up %d bytes\n",
    523 			    len), DEBUG_INTR);
    524 			wdcbit_bucket (chp, len);
    525 		}
    526 #else
    527 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    528 #endif
    529 		return 0;
    530 	}
    531 
    532 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    533 	untimeout(wdctimeout, chp);
    534 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    535 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    536 	return xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer);
    537 }
    538 
    539 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
    540 void wdc_reset_channel(drvp)
    541 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    542 {
    543 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    544 	int drive;
    545 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel %s:%d for drive %d\n",
    546 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
    547 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
    548 	(void) wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
    549 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    550 		chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
    551 	}
    552 }
    553 
    554 int
    555 wdcreset(chp, verb)
    556 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    557 	int verb;
    558 {
    559 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
    560 
    561 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    562 	    WDSD_IBM); /* master */
    563 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    564 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
    565 	delay(1000);
    566 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    567 	    WDCTL_IDS);
    568 	delay(1000);
    569 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    570 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    571 	    WDCTL_4BIT);
    572 
    573 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
    574 	drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
    575 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1);
    576 	if (verb && drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
    577 		printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
    578 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel);
    579 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
    580 			printf(" drive 0");
    581 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
    582 			printf(" drive 1");
    583 		printf("\n");
    584 	}
    585 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
    586 }
    587 
    588 static int
    589 __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask)
    590 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    591 	int drv_mask;
    592 {
    593 	int timeout;
    594 	u_int8_t st0, st1;
    595 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
    596 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < WDCNDELAY_RST;timeout++) {
    597 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    598 		    WDSD_IBM); /* master */
    599 		delay(1);
    600 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    601 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    602 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
    603 		delay(1);
    604 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    605 
    606 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
    607 			/* no master */
    608 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    609 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
    610 				return drv_mask;
    611 			}
    612 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
    613 			/* no slave */
    614 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    615 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
    616 				return drv_mask;
    617 			}
    618 		} else {
    619 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
    620 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    621 				return drv_mask;
    622 			}
    623 		}
    624 		delay(WDCDELAY);
    625 	}
    626 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not rigth */
    627 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
    628 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
    629 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
    630 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
    631 	return drv_mask;
    632 }
    633 
    634 /*
    635  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
    636  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
    637  */
    638 int
    639 wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout)
    640 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    641 	int mask, bits, timeout;
    642 {
    643 	u_char status;
    644 	int time = 0;
    645 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
    646 	extern int cold;
    647 #endif
    648 
    649 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait %s:%d\n", chp->wdc ?chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname
    650 	    :"none", chp->channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
    651 	chp->ch_error = 0;
    652 
    653 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
    654 
    655 	for (;;) {
    656 		chp->ch_status = status =
    657 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    658 		if ((status & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (status & mask) == bits)
    659 			break;
    660 		if (++time > timeout) {
    661 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait: timeout, status %x "
    662 			    "error %x\n", status,
    663 			    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    664 				wd_error)),
    665 			    DEBUG_STATUS);
    666 			return -1;
    667 		}
    668 		delay(WDCDELAY);
    669 	}
    670 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
    671 		chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    672 		    wd_error);
    673 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
    674 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
    675 	if (!cold && time > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
    676 		struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    677 		if (xfer == NULL)
    678 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
    679 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    680 			    WDCDELAY * time);
    681 		else
    682 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
    683 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    684 			    xfer->drive,
    685 			    WDCDELAY * time);
    686 	}
    687 #endif
    688 	return 0;
    689 }
    690 
    691 void
    692 wdctimeout(arg)
    693 	void *arg;
    694 {
    695 	struct channel_softc *chp = (struct channel_softc *)arg;
    696 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    697 	int s;
    698 
    699 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    700 
    701 	s = splbio();
    702 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
    703 		__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
    704 		printf("\ttype: %s\n", (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ?
    705 		    "atapi":"ata");
    706 		printf("\tc_bcount: %d\n", xfer->c_bcount);
    707 		printf("\tc_skip: %d\n", xfer->c_skip);
    708 		/*
    709 		 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed and interrupt,
    710 		 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
    711 		 * action (reset the device).
    712 		 */
    713 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
    714 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    715 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer);
    716 	} else
    717 		__wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
    718 	splx(s);
    719 }
    720 
    721 /*
    722  * Probe drive's capabilites, for use by the controller later
    723  * Assumes drvp points to an existing drive.
    724  * XXX this should be a controller-indep function
    725  */
    726 void
    727 wdc_probe_caps(drvp)
    728 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    729 {
    730 	struct ataparams params, params2;
    731 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    732 	struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
    733 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
    734 	int i, printed;
    735 	char *sep = "";
    736 	int cf_flags;
    737 
    738 	if (ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, &params) != CMD_OK) {
    739 		/* IDENTIFY failed. Can't tell more about the device */
    740 		return;
    741 	}
    742 	if ((wdc->cap & (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
    743 	    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) {
    744 		/*
    745 		 * Controller claims 16 and 32 bit transfers.
    746 		 * Re-do an IDENTIFY with 32-bit transfers,
    747 		 * and compare results.
    748 		 */
    749 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    750 		ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, &params2);
    751 		if (memcmp(&params, &params2, sizeof(struct ataparams)) != 0) {
    752 			/* Not good. fall back to 16bits */
    753 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_CAP32;
    754 		} else {
    755 			printf("%s: 32-bits data port", drv_dev->dv_xname);
    756 		}
    757 	}
    758 #if 0 /* Some ultra-DMA drives claims to only support ATA-3. sigh */
    759 	if (params.atap_ata_major > 0x01 &&
    760 	    params.atap_ata_major != 0xffff) {
    761 		for (i = 14; i > 0; i--) {
    762 			if (params.atap_ata_major & (1 << i)) {
    763 				if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) == 0)
    764 					printf("%s: ", drv_dev->dv_xname);
    765 				else
    766 					printf(", ");
    767 				printf("ATA version %d\n", i);
    768 				drvp->ata_vers = i;
    769 				break;
    770 			}
    771 		}
    772 	} else
    773 #endif
    774 	if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32)
    775 		printf("\n");
    776 
    777 	/* An ATAPI device is at last PIO mode 3 */
    778 	if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
    779 		drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
    780 
    781 	/*
    782 	 * It's not in the specs, but it seems that some drive
    783 	 * returns 0xffff in atap_extensions when this field is invalid
    784 	 */
    785 	if (params.atap_extensions != 0xffff &&
    786 	    (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_MODES)) {
    787 		printed = 0;
    788 		/*
    789 		 * XXX some drives report something wrong here (they claim to
    790 		 * support PIO mode 8 !). As mode is coded on 3 bits in
    791 		 * SET FEATURE, limit it to 7 (so limit i to 4).
    792 		 * If higther mode than 7 is found, abort.
    793 		 */
    794 		for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
    795 			if ((params.atap_piomode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
    796 				continue;
    797 			if (i > 4)
    798 				return;
    799 			/*
    800 			 * See if mode is accepted.
    801 			 * If the controller can't set its PIO mode,
    802 			 * assume the defaults are good, so don't try
    803 			 * to set it
    804 			 */
    805 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) != 0)
    806 				if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x08 | (i + 3),
    807 				   AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
    808 					continue;
    809 			if (!printed) {
    810 				printf("%s: drive supports PIO mode %d",
    811 				    drv_dev->dv_xname, i + 3);
    812 				sep = ",";
    813 				printed = 1;
    814 			}
    815 			/*
    816 			 * If controller's driver can't set its PIO mode,
    817 			 * get the highter one for the drive.
    818 			 */
    819 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0 ||
    820 			    wdc->PIO_cap >= i + 3) {
    821 				drvp->PIO_mode = i + 3;
    822 				drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3;
    823 				break;
    824 			}
    825 		}
    826 		if (!printed) {
    827 			/*
    828 			 * We didn't find a valid PIO mode.
    829 			 * Assume the values returned for DMA are buggy too
    830 			 */
    831 			return;
    832 		}
    833 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
    834 		printed = 0;
    835 		for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
    836 			if ((params.atap_dmamode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
    837 				continue;
    838 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) &&
    839 			    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE))
    840 				if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x20 | i, AT_POLL)
    841 				    != CMD_OK)
    842 					continue;
    843 			if (!printed) {
    844 				printf("%s DMA mode %d", sep, i);
    845 				sep = ",";
    846 				printed = 1;
    847 			}
    848 			if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) {
    849 				if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
    850 				    wdc->DMA_cap < i)
    851 					continue;
    852 				drvp->DMA_mode = i;
    853 				drvp->DMA_cap = i;
    854 				drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
    855 			}
    856 			break;
    857 		}
    858 		if (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES) {
    859 			for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
    860 				if ((params.atap_udmamode_supp & (1 << i))
    861 				    == 0)
    862 					continue;
    863 				if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
    864 				    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA))
    865 					if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x40 | i,
    866 					    AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
    867 						continue;
    868 				printf("%s Ultra-DMA mode %d", sep, i);
    869 				sep = ",";
    870 				if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) {
    871 					if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
    872 					    wdc->UDMA_cap < i)
    873 						continue;
    874 					drvp->UDMA_mode = i;
    875 					drvp->UDMA_cap = i;
    876 					drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA;
    877 				}
    878 				break;
    879 			}
    880 		}
    881 		printf("\n");
    882 	}
    883 
    884 	/* Try to guess ATA version here, if it didn't get reported */
    885 	if (drvp->ata_vers == 0) {
    886 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA)
    887 			drvp->ata_vers = 4; /* should be at last ATA-4 */
    888 		else if (drvp->PIO_cap > 2)
    889 			drvp->ata_vers = 2; /* should be at last ATA-2 */
    890 	}
    891 	cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
    892 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) {
    893 		drvp->PIO_mode =
    894 		    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES) >> ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF;
    895 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
    896 	}
    897 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) == 0) {
    898 		/* don't care about DMA modes */
    899 		return;
    900 	}
    901 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) {
    902 		if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) ==
    903 		    ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE) {
    904 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
    905 		} else {
    906 			drvp->DMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) >>
    907 			    ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF;
    908 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_MODE;
    909 		}
    910 	}
    911 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET) {
    912 		if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) ==
    913 		    ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE) {
    914 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
    915 		} else {
    916 			drvp->UDMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) >>
    917 			    ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF;
    918 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA | DRIVE_MODE;
    919 		}
    920 	}
    921 }
    922 
    923 /*
    924  * downgrade the transfer mode of a drive after an error. return 1 if
    925  * downgrade was possible, 0 otherwise.
    926  */
    927 int
    928 wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp)
    929 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    930 {
    931 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    932 	struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
    933 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
    934 	int cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
    935 
    936 	/* if drive or controller don't know its mode, we can't do much */
    937 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0 ||
    938 	    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
    939 		return 0;
    940 	/* current drive mode was set by a config flag, let it this way */
    941 	if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) ||
    942 	    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) ||
    943 	    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET))
    944 		return 0;
    945 
    946 	if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
    947 		drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
    948 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
    949 		drvp->DMA_mode = drvp->DMA_cap;
    950 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to DMA mode %d\n",
    951 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->DMA_mode);
    952 	} else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
    953 		drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
    954 		drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap;
    955 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to PIO mode %d\n",
    956 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->PIO_mode);
    957 	} else /* already using PIO, can't downgrade */
    958 		return 0;
    959 
    960 	wdc->set_modes(chp);
    961 	/* reset the channel, which will shedule all drives for setup */
    962 	wdc_reset_channel(drvp);
    963 	return 1;
    964 }
    965 
    966 int
    967 wdc_exec_command(drvp, wdc_c)
    968 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    969 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c;
    970 {
    971 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    972 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    973 	int s, ret;
    974 
    975 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
    976 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
    977 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
    978 
    979 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
    980 	xfer = wdc_get_xfer(wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? WDC_CANSLEEP :
    981 	    WDC_NOSLEEP);
    982 	if (xfer == NULL) {
    983 		return WDC_TRY_AGAIN;
    984 	 }
    985 
    986 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL)
    987 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
    988 	xfer->drive = drvp->drive;
    989 	xfer->databuf = wdc_c->data;
    990 	xfer->c_bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
    991 	xfer->cmd = wdc_c;
    992 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
    993 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
    994 
    995 	s = splbio();
    996 	wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
    997 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    998 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
    999 	    (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1000 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done\n");
   1001 #endif
   1002 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1003 		ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
   1004 	} else {
   1005 		if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1006 			tsleep(wdc_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
   1007 			ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
   1008 		} else {
   1009 			ret = WDC_QUEUED;
   1010 		}
   1011 	}
   1012 	splx(s);
   1013 	return ret;
   1014 }
   1015 
   1016 void
   1017 __wdccommand_start(chp, xfer)
   1018 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1019 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1020 {
   1021 	int drive = xfer->drive;
   1022 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1023 
   1024 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1025 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
   1026 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1027 
   1028 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1029 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1030 	if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_bmask, wdc_c->r_st_bmask,
   1031 	    wdc_c->timeout) != 0) {
   1032 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1033 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1034 		return;
   1035 	}
   1036 	wdccommand(chp, drive, wdc_c->r_command, wdc_c->r_cyl, wdc_c->r_head,
   1037 	    wdc_c->r_sector, wdc_c->r_count, wdc_c->r_precomp);
   1038 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1039 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1040 		timeout(wdctimeout, chp, wdc_c->timeout / 1000 * hz);
   1041 		return;
   1042 	}
   1043 	/*
   1044 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1045 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1046 	 */
   1047 	delay(10);
   1048 	if (__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer) == 0) {
   1049 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1050 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1051 	}
   1052 }
   1053 
   1054 int
   1055 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer)
   1056 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1057 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1058 {
   1059 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1060 	int bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
   1061 	char *data = wdc_c->data;
   1062 
   1063 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1064 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_INTR);
   1065 	if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_pmask, wdc_c->r_st_pmask,
   1066 	    wdc_c->timeout)) {
   1067 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1068 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1069 		return 1;
   1070 	}
   1071 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1072 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1073 			bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1074 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1075 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1076 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1077 		}
   1078 		if (bcount > 0)
   1079 			bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1080 			    wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
   1081 	} else if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1082 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1083 			bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1084 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1085 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1086 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1087 		}
   1088 		if (bcount > 0)
   1089 			bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1090 			    wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
   1091 	}
   1092 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1093 	return 1;
   1094 }
   1095 
   1096 void
   1097 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer)
   1098 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1099 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1100 {
   1101 	int needdone = xfer->c_flags & C_NEEDDONE;
   1102 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1103 
   1104 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d\n",
   1105 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1106 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
   1107 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1108 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1109 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1110 		wdc_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1111 	}
   1112 	wdc_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1113 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READREG && (wdc_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF))
   1114 								== 0) {
   1115 		wdc_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1116 						 wd_sdh);
   1117 		wdc_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1118 						wd_cyl_hi) << 8;
   1119 		wdc_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1120 						 wd_cyl_lo);
   1121 		wdc_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1122 						   wd_sector);
   1123 		wdc_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1124 						  wd_seccnt);
   1125 		wdc_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1126 						  wd_error);
   1127 		wdc_c->r_precomp = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1128 						    wd_precomp);
   1129 	}
   1130 	wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1131 	if (needdone) {
   1132 		if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1133 			wakeup(wdc_c);
   1134 		else
   1135 			wdc_c->callback(wdc_c->callback_arg);
   1136 	}
   1137 	wdcstart(chp);
   1138 	return;
   1139 }
   1140 
   1141 /*
   1142  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1143  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1144  */
   1145 void
   1146 wdccommand(chp, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp)
   1147 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1148 	u_int8_t drive;
   1149 	u_int8_t command;
   1150 	u_int16_t cylin;
   1151 	u_int8_t head, sector, count, precomp;
   1152 {
   1153 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1154 	    "sector=%d count=%d precomp=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1155 	    chp->channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp),
   1156 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1157 
   1158 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1159 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1160 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1161 	/* Load parameters. wd_features(ATA/ATAPI) = wd_precomp(ST506) */
   1162 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_precomp,
   1163 	    precomp);
   1164 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo, cylin);
   1165 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi, cylin >> 8);
   1166 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector, sector);
   1167 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt, count);
   1168 
   1169 	/* Send command. */
   1170 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   1171 	return;
   1172 }
   1173 
   1174 /*
   1175  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   1176  * tested by the caller.
   1177  */
   1178 void
   1179 wdccommandshort(chp, drive, command)
   1180 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1181 	int drive;
   1182 	int command;
   1183 {
   1184 
   1185 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   1186 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive, command),
   1187 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1188 
   1189 	/* Select drive. */
   1190 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1191 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1192 
   1193 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   1194 }
   1195 
   1196 /* Add a command to the queue and start controller. Must be called at splbio */
   1197 
   1198 void
   1199 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer)
   1200 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1201 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1202 {
   1203 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
   1204 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1205 
   1206 	/* complete xfer setup */
   1207 	xfer->chp = chp;
   1208 
   1209 	/*
   1210 	 * If we are a polled command, and the list is not empty,
   1211 	 * we are doing a dump. Drop the list to allow the polled command
   1212 	 * to complete, we're going to reboot soon anyway.
   1213 	 */
   1214 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) != 0 &&
   1215 	    chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first != NULL) {
   1216 		TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
   1217 	}
   1218 	/* insert at the end of command list */
   1219 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer,xfer , c_xferchain);
   1220 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_exec_xfer, flags 0x%x\n",
   1221 	    chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1222 	wdcstart(chp);
   1223 	xfer->c_flags |= C_NEEDDONE; /* we can now call upper level done() */
   1224 }
   1225 
   1226 struct wdc_xfer *
   1227 wdc_get_xfer(flags)
   1228 	int flags;
   1229 {
   1230 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1231 	int s;
   1232 
   1233 	s = splbio();
   1234 	if ((xfer = xfer_free_list.lh_first) != NULL) {
   1235 		LIST_REMOVE(xfer, free_list);
   1236 		splx(s);
   1237 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1238 		if ((xfer->c_flags & C_INUSE) != 0)
   1239 			panic("wdc_get_xfer: xfer already in use\n");
   1240 #endif
   1241 	} else {
   1242 		splx(s);
   1243 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc:making xfer %d\n",wdc_nxfer), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1244 		xfer = malloc(sizeof(*xfer), M_DEVBUF,
   1245 		    ((flags & WDC_NOSLEEP) != 0 ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK));
   1246 		if (xfer == NULL)
   1247 			return 0;
   1248 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1249 		xfer->c_flags &= ~C_INUSE;
   1250 #endif
   1251 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
   1252 		wdc_nxfer++;
   1253 #endif
   1254 	}
   1255 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1256 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_INUSE) != 0)
   1257 		panic("wdc_get_xfer: xfer already in use\n");
   1258 #endif
   1259 	memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer));
   1260 	xfer->c_flags = C_INUSE;
   1261 	return xfer;
   1262 }
   1263 
   1264 void
   1265 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer)
   1266 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1267 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1268 {
   1269 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1270 	int s;
   1271 
   1272 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
   1273 		(*wdc->free_hw)(chp);
   1274 	s = splbio();
   1275 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE;
   1276 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   1277 	xfer->c_flags &= ~C_INUSE;
   1278 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&xfer_free_list, xfer, free_list);
   1279 	splx(s);
   1280 }
   1281 
   1282 static void
   1283 __wdcerror(chp, msg)
   1284 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1285 	char *msg;
   1286 {
   1287 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
   1288 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1289 		printf("%s:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
   1290 		    msg);
   1291 	else
   1292 		printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1293 		    chp->channel, xfer->drive, msg);
   1294 }
   1295 
   1296 /*
   1297  * the bit bucket
   1298  */
   1299 void
   1300 wdcbit_bucket(chp, size)
   1301 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1302 	int size;
   1303 {
   1304 
   1305 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   1306 		(void)bus_space_read_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
   1307 	if (size)
   1308 		(void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
   1309 }
   1310 
   1311 int
   1312 wdc_addref(chp)
   1313 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1314 {
   1315 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1316 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapter = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter;
   1317 	int s, error = 0;
   1318 
   1319 	s = splbio();
   1320 	if (adapter->scsipi_refcnt++ == 0 &&
   1321 	    adapter->scsipi_enable != NULL) {
   1322 		error = (*adapter->scsipi_enable)(wdc, 1);
   1323 		if (error)
   1324 			adapter->scsipi_refcnt--;
   1325 	}
   1326 	splx(s);
   1327 	return (error);
   1328 }
   1329 
   1330 void
   1331 wdc_delref(chp)
   1332 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1333 {
   1334 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1335 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapter = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter;
   1336 	int s;
   1337 
   1338 	s = splbio();
   1339 	if (adapter->scsipi_refcnt-- == 1 &&
   1340 	    adapter->scsipi_enable != NULL)
   1341 		(void) (*adapter->scsipi_enable)(wdc, 0);
   1342 	splx(s);
   1343 }
   1344