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wdc.c revision 1.63
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.63 1999/03/25 16:17:36 bouyer Exp $ */
      2 
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*-
     34  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     38  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     71  *
     72  */
     73 
     74 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
     75 #define WDCDEBUG
     76 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
     77 
     78 #include <sys/param.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     81 #include <sys/conf.h>
     82 #include <sys/buf.h>
     83 #include <sys/device.h>
     84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     85 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     86 #include <sys/proc.h>
     87 
     88 #include <vm/vm.h>
     89 
     90 #include <machine/intr.h>
     91 #include <machine/bus.h>
     92 
     93 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     94 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     95 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     96 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     97 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     98 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     99 
    100 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    101 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    102 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    103 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
    104 
    105 #include "atapibus.h"
    106 
    107 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    108 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    109 #if 0
    110 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    111 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 LIST_HEAD(xfer_free_list, wdc_xfer) xfer_free_list;
    115 
    116 static void  __wdcerror	  __P((struct channel_softc*, char *));
    117 static int   __wdcwait_reset  __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
    118 void  __wdccommand_done __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    119 void  __wdccommand_start __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    120 int   __wdccommand_intr __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    121 int   wdprint __P((void *, const char *));
    122 
    123 
    124 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    125 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    126 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    127 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    128 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    129 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    130 int wdcdebug_mask = 0;
    131 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    132 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (wdcdebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    133 #else
    134 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    135 #endif
    136 
    137 int
    138 wdprint(aux, pnp)
    139 	void *aux;
    140 	const char *pnp;
    141 {
    142 	struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
    143 	if (pnp)
    144 		printf("drive at %s", pnp);
    145 	printf(" channel %d drive %d", aa_link->aa_channel,
    146 	    aa_link->aa_drv_data->drive);
    147 	return (UNCONF);
    148 }
    149 
    150 int
    151 atapi_print(aux, pnp)
    152 	void *aux;
    153 	const char *pnp;
    154 {
    155 	struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
    156 	if (pnp)
    157 		printf("atapibus at %s", pnp);
    158 	printf(" channel %d", aa_link->aa_channel);
    159 	return (UNCONF);
    160 }
    161 
    162 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    163  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    164  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    165  * Logic:
    166  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    167  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors). If no drive at all -> return.
    168  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    169  *   If timeout -> return.
    170  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    171  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    172  */
    173 
    174 int
    175 wdcprobe(chp)
    176 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    177 {
    178 	u_int8_t st0, st1, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    179 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    180 	u_int8_t drive;
    181 
    182 	/*
    183 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    184 	 */
    185 
    186 	if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
    187 	    (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    188 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    189 		    WDSD_IBM);
    190 		delay(1);
    191 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    192 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    193 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    194 		delay(1);
    195 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    196 
    197 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    198 		    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    199 		    chp->channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    200 
    201 		if (st0 == 0xff)
    202 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    203 		if (st1 == 0xff)
    204 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    205 		if (ret_value == 0)
    206 			return 0;
    207 	}
    208 
    209 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
    210 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    211 	    WDSD_IBM);
    212 	delay(1);
    213 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    214 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
    215 	DELAY(1000);
    216 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    217 	    WDCTL_IDS);
    218 	delay(1000);
    219 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    220 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    221 	delay(1);
    222 
    223 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value);
    224 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
    225 	    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
    226 	    ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    227 
    228 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    229 	if (ret_value == 0)
    230 		return 0;
    231 
    232 	/*
    233 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking for
    234 	 * ATAPI devices , then rescan and try an ATA command, in case it's an
    235 	 * old drive.
    236 	 * Fill in drive_flags accordingly
    237 	 */
    238 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    239 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    240 			continue;
    241 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    242 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    243 		delay(1);
    244 		/* Save registers contents */
    245 		sc = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    246 		sn = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
    247 		cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
    248 		ch = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    249 
    250 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    251 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    252 		    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    253 	    	    chp->channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    254 		/*
    255 		 * sc is supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but at last one drive
    256 		 * set it to 0x0.
    257 		 */
    258 		if ((sc == 0x00 || sc == 0x01) && sn == 0x01 &&
    259 		    cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    260 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    261 		} else if (sc == 0x01 && sn == 0x01 &&
    262 		    cl == 0x00 && ch == 0x00) {
    263 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
    264 		}
    265 	}
    266 	/*
    267 	 * Maybe there's an old device, try to detect it if we didn't
    268 	 * find a ATA or ATAPI device.
    269 	 */
    270 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) != 0 ||
    271 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) != 0)
    272 		return (ret_value);
    273 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    274 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    275 			continue;
    276 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    277 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    278 		delay(1);
    279 		/*
    280 		 * Test registers writability (Error register not writable,
    281 		 * but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    282 		 */
    283 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error, 0x58);
    284 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo, 0xa5);
    285 		if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error) ==
    286 		    0x58 ||
    287 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo) !=
    288 		    0xa5) {
    289 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register writability "
    290 			    "failed\n",
    291 			    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    292 			    chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
    293 			ret_value &= ~(0x01 << drive);
    294 			continue;
    295 		}
    296 		if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
    297 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    298 			    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    299 			    chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
    300 			ret_value &= ~(0x01 << drive);
    301 			continue;
    302 		}
    303 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command,
    304 		    WDCC_RECAL);
    305 		if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) == 0) {
    306 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |=
    307 			    DRIVE_OLD;
    308 		} else {
    309 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
    310 			    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    311 			    chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
    312 			ret_value &= ~(0x01 << drive);
    313 		}
    314 	}
    315 	return (ret_value);
    316 }
    317 
    318 void
    319 wdcattach(chp)
    320 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    321 {
    322 	int channel_flags, ctrl_flags, i, error;
    323 	struct ata_atapi_attach aa_link;
    324 	struct ataparams params;
    325 	static int inited = 0;
    326 
    327 	if ((error = wdc_addref(chp)) != 0) {
    328 		printf("%s: unable to enable controller\n",
    329 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    330 		return;
    331 	}
    332 
    333 	if (wdcprobe(chp) == 0) {
    334 		/* If no drives, abort attach here. */
    335 		wdc_delref(chp);
    336 		return;
    337 	}
    338 
    339 	/* init list only once */
    340 	if (inited == 0) {
    341 		LIST_INIT(&xfer_free_list);
    342 		inited++;
    343 	}
    344 	TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
    345 
    346 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    347 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    348 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    349 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    350 		if ((chp->wdc->cap &
    351 		    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
    352 		    WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)
    353 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    354 
    355 		/* Issue a IDENTIFY command, to try to detect slave ghost */
    356 		if (ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL, &params) !=
    357 		    CMD_OK) {
    358 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
    359 			    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    360 		}
    361 		/*
    362 		 * XXX some drives (e.g. some revisions of ZIP) are both ATA
    363 		 * and ATAPI
    364 		 */
    365 		if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATA) {
    366 			if ((params.atap_config & WDC_CFG_ATAPI_MASK) ==
    367 			    WDC_CFG_ATAPI) {
    368 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_ATA;
    369 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    370 			    }
    371 		}
    372 	}
    373 	ctrl_flags = chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
    374 	channel_flags = (ctrl_flags >> (NBBY * chp->channel)) & 0xff;
    375 
    376 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n",
    377 	    chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags),
    378 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
    379 
    380 	/*
    381 	 * Attach an ATAPI bus, if needed.
    382 	 */
    383 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) ||
    384 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) {
    385 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    386 		wdc_atapibus_attach(chp);
    387 #else
    388 		/*
    389 		 * Fills in a fake aa_link and call config_found, so that
    390 		 * the config machinery will print
    391 		 * "atapibus at xxx not configured"
    392 		 */
    393 		memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
    394 		aa_link.aa_type = T_ATAPI;
    395 		aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel;
    396 		aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
    397 		aa_link.aa_drv_data = 0;
    398 		aa_link.aa_bus_private = NULL;
    399 		(void)config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&aa_link,
    400 		    atapi_print);
    401 #endif
    402 	}
    403 
    404 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    405 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATA) == 0) {
    406 			continue;
    407 		}
    408 		memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
    409 		aa_link.aa_type = T_ATA;
    410 		aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel;
    411 		aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
    412 		aa_link.aa_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i];
    413 		if (config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&aa_link, wdprint))
    414 			wdc_probe_caps(&chp->ch_drive[i]);
    415 	}
    416 
    417 	/*
    418 	 * reset drive_flags for unnatached devices, reset state for attached
    419 	 *  ones
    420 	 */
    421 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    422 		if (chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc == NULL)
    423 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
    424 		else
    425 			chp->ch_drive[i].state = 0;
    426 	}
    427 
    428 	/*
    429 	 * Reset channel. The probe, with some combinations of ATA/ATAPI
    430 	 * devices keep it in a mostly working, but strange state (with busy
    431 	 * led on)
    432 	 */
    433 	if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    434 		wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
    435 		/*
    436 		 * Read status registers to avoid spurious interrupts.
    437 		 */
    438 		for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    439 			if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) {
    440 				bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    441 				    wd_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    442 				if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, 10000) < 0)
    443 					printf("%s:%d:%d: device busy\n",
    444 					    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    445 					    chp->channel, i);
    446 			}
    447 		}
    448 	}
    449 	wdc_delref(chp);
    450 }
    451 
    452 /*
    453  * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel.
    454  * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues
    455  * are shared.
    456  */
    457 void
    458 wdcstart(chp)
    459 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    460 {
    461 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    462 
    463 #ifdef WDC_DIAGNOSTIC
    464 	int spl1, spl2;
    465 
    466 	spl1 = splbio();
    467 	spl2 = splbio();
    468 	if (spl2 != spl1) {
    469 		printf("wdcstart: not at splbio()\n");
    470 		panic("wdcstart");
    471 	}
    472 	splx(spl2);
    473 	splx(spl1);
    474 #endif /* WDC_DIAGNOSTIC */
    475 
    476 	/* is there a xfer ? */
    477 	if ((xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first) == NULL)
    478 		return;
    479 
    480 	/* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */
    481 	chp = xfer->chp;
    482 
    483 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0 ) {
    484 		return; /* channel aleady active */
    485 	}
    486 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    487 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0)
    488 		panic("wdcstart: channel waiting for irq\n");
    489 #endif
    490 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
    491 		if (!(*chp->wdc->claim_hw)(chp, 0))
    492 			return;
    493 
    494 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
    495 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
    496 	chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE;
    497 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) {
    498 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET;
    499 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].state = 0;
    500 	}
    501 	xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
    502 }
    503 
    504 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
    505 void
    506 wdcrestart(v)
    507 	void *v;
    508 {
    509 	struct channel_softc *chp = v;
    510 	int s;
    511 
    512 	s = splbio();
    513 	wdcstart(chp);
    514 	splx(s);
    515 }
    516 
    517 
    518 /*
    519  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
    520  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
    521  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
    522  * the next chunk if so.
    523  */
    524 int
    525 wdcintr(arg)
    526 	void *arg;
    527 {
    528 	struct channel_softc *chp = arg;
    529 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    530 
    531 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
    532 #if 0
    533 		/* Clear the pending interrupt and abort. */
    534 		u_int8_t s =
    535 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    536 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    537 		u_int8_t e =
    538 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    539 		u_int8_t i =
    540 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    541 #else
    542 		bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    543 		bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    544 #endif
    545 
    546 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller, "
    547 		    "punting st=%02x er=%02x irr=%02x\n", s, e, i), DEBUG_INTR);
    548 
    549 		if (s & WDCS_DRQ) {
    550 			int len;
    551 			len = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    552 			    wd_cyl_lo) + 256 * bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot,
    553 			    chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    554 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: clearing up %d bytes\n",
    555 			    len), DEBUG_INTR);
    556 			wdcbit_bucket (chp, len);
    557 		}
    558 #else
    559 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    560 #endif
    561 		return 0;
    562 	}
    563 
    564 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    565 	untimeout(wdctimeout, chp);
    566 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    567 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    568 	return xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer);
    569 }
    570 
    571 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
    572 void wdc_reset_channel(drvp)
    573 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    574 {
    575 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    576 	int drive;
    577 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel %s:%d for drive %d\n",
    578 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
    579 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
    580 	(void) wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
    581 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    582 		chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
    583 	}
    584 }
    585 
    586 int
    587 wdcreset(chp, verb)
    588 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    589 	int verb;
    590 {
    591 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
    592 
    593 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    594 	    WDSD_IBM); /* master */
    595 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    596 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
    597 	delay(1000);
    598 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    599 	    WDCTL_IDS);
    600 	delay(1000);
    601 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    602 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    603 	    WDCTL_4BIT);
    604 
    605 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
    606 	drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
    607 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1);
    608 	if (verb && drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
    609 		printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
    610 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel);
    611 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
    612 			printf(" drive 0");
    613 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
    614 			printf(" drive 1");
    615 		printf("\n");
    616 	}
    617 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
    618 }
    619 
    620 static int
    621 __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask)
    622 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    623 	int drv_mask;
    624 {
    625 	int timeout;
    626 	u_int8_t st0, st1;
    627 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
    628 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < WDCNDELAY_RST;timeout++) {
    629 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    630 		    WDSD_IBM); /* master */
    631 		delay(1);
    632 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    633 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    634 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
    635 		delay(1);
    636 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    637 
    638 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
    639 			/* no master */
    640 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    641 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
    642 				return drv_mask;
    643 			}
    644 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
    645 			/* no slave */
    646 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    647 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
    648 				return drv_mask;
    649 			}
    650 		} else {
    651 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
    652 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    653 				return drv_mask;
    654 			}
    655 		}
    656 		delay(WDCDELAY);
    657 	}
    658 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not rigth */
    659 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
    660 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
    661 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
    662 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
    663 	return drv_mask;
    664 }
    665 
    666 /*
    667  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
    668  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
    669  */
    670 int
    671 wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout)
    672 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    673 	int mask, bits, timeout;
    674 {
    675 	u_char status;
    676 	int time = 0;
    677 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
    678 	extern int cold;
    679 #endif
    680 
    681 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait %s:%d\n", chp->wdc ?chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname
    682 	    :"none", chp->channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
    683 	chp->ch_error = 0;
    684 
    685 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
    686 
    687 	for (;;) {
    688 		chp->ch_status = status =
    689 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    690 		if ((status & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (status & mask) == bits)
    691 			break;
    692 		if (++time > timeout) {
    693 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait: timeout, status %x "
    694 			    "error %x\n", status,
    695 			    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    696 				wd_error)),
    697 			    DEBUG_STATUS);
    698 			return -1;
    699 		}
    700 		delay(WDCDELAY);
    701 	}
    702 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
    703 		chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    704 		    wd_error);
    705 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
    706 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
    707 	if (!cold && time > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
    708 		struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    709 		if (xfer == NULL)
    710 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
    711 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    712 			    WDCDELAY * time);
    713 		else
    714 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
    715 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    716 			    xfer->drive,
    717 			    WDCDELAY * time);
    718 	}
    719 #endif
    720 	return 0;
    721 }
    722 
    723 void
    724 wdctimeout(arg)
    725 	void *arg;
    726 {
    727 	struct channel_softc *chp = (struct channel_softc *)arg;
    728 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    729 	int s;
    730 
    731 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    732 
    733 	s = splbio();
    734 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
    735 		__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
    736 		printf("\ttype: %s\n", (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ?
    737 		    "atapi":"ata");
    738 		printf("\tc_bcount: %d\n", xfer->c_bcount);
    739 		printf("\tc_skip: %d\n", xfer->c_skip);
    740 		/*
    741 		 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed and interrupt,
    742 		 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
    743 		 * action (reset the device).
    744 		 */
    745 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
    746 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    747 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer);
    748 	} else
    749 		__wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
    750 	splx(s);
    751 }
    752 
    753 /*
    754  * Probe drive's capabilites, for use by the controller later
    755  * Assumes drvp points to an existing drive.
    756  * XXX this should be a controller-indep function
    757  */
    758 void
    759 wdc_probe_caps(drvp)
    760 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    761 {
    762 	struct ataparams params, params2;
    763 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    764 	struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
    765 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
    766 	int i, printed;
    767 	char *sep = "";
    768 	int cf_flags;
    769 
    770 	if (ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, &params) != CMD_OK) {
    771 		/* IDENTIFY failed. Can't tell more about the device */
    772 		return;
    773 	}
    774 	if ((wdc->cap & (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
    775 	    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) {
    776 		/*
    777 		 * Controller claims 16 and 32 bit transfers.
    778 		 * Re-do an IDENTIFY with 32-bit transfers,
    779 		 * and compare results.
    780 		 */
    781 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    782 		ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, &params2);
    783 		if (memcmp(&params, &params2, sizeof(struct ataparams)) != 0) {
    784 			/* Not good. fall back to 16bits */
    785 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_CAP32;
    786 		} else {
    787 			printf("%s: 32-bits data port", drv_dev->dv_xname);
    788 		}
    789 	}
    790 #if 0 /* Some ultra-DMA drives claims to only support ATA-3. sigh */
    791 	if (params.atap_ata_major > 0x01 &&
    792 	    params.atap_ata_major != 0xffff) {
    793 		for (i = 14; i > 0; i--) {
    794 			if (params.atap_ata_major & (1 << i)) {
    795 				if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) == 0)
    796 					printf("%s: ", drv_dev->dv_xname);
    797 				else
    798 					printf(", ");
    799 				printf("ATA version %d\n", i);
    800 				drvp->ata_vers = i;
    801 				break;
    802 			}
    803 		}
    804 	} else
    805 #endif
    806 	if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32)
    807 		printf("\n");
    808 
    809 	/* An ATAPI device is at last PIO mode 3 */
    810 	if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
    811 		drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
    812 
    813 	/*
    814 	 * It's not in the specs, but it seems that some drive
    815 	 * returns 0xffff in atap_extensions when this field is invalid
    816 	 */
    817 	if (params.atap_extensions != 0xffff &&
    818 	    (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_MODES)) {
    819 		printed = 0;
    820 		/*
    821 		 * XXX some drives report something wrong here (they claim to
    822 		 * support PIO mode 8 !). As mode is coded on 3 bits in
    823 		 * SET FEATURE, limit it to 7 (so limit i to 4).
    824 		 * If higther mode than 7 is found, abort.
    825 		 */
    826 		for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
    827 			if ((params.atap_piomode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
    828 				continue;
    829 			if (i > 4)
    830 				return;
    831 			/*
    832 			 * See if mode is accepted.
    833 			 * If the controller can't set its PIO mode,
    834 			 * assume the defaults are good, so don't try
    835 			 * to set it
    836 			 */
    837 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) != 0)
    838 				if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x08 | (i + 3),
    839 				   AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
    840 					continue;
    841 			if (!printed) {
    842 				printf("%s: drive supports PIO mode %d",
    843 				    drv_dev->dv_xname, i + 3);
    844 				sep = ",";
    845 				printed = 1;
    846 			}
    847 			/*
    848 			 * If controller's driver can't set its PIO mode,
    849 			 * get the highter one for the drive.
    850 			 */
    851 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0 ||
    852 			    wdc->PIO_cap >= i + 3) {
    853 				drvp->PIO_mode = i + 3;
    854 				drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3;
    855 				break;
    856 			}
    857 		}
    858 		if (!printed) {
    859 			/*
    860 			 * We didn't find a valid PIO mode.
    861 			 * Assume the values returned for DMA are buggy too
    862 			 */
    863 			return;
    864 		}
    865 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
    866 		printed = 0;
    867 		for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
    868 			if ((params.atap_dmamode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
    869 				continue;
    870 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) &&
    871 			    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE))
    872 				if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x20 | i, AT_POLL)
    873 				    != CMD_OK)
    874 					continue;
    875 			if (!printed) {
    876 				printf("%s DMA mode %d", sep, i);
    877 				sep = ",";
    878 				printed = 1;
    879 			}
    880 			if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) {
    881 				if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
    882 				    wdc->DMA_cap < i)
    883 					continue;
    884 				drvp->DMA_mode = i;
    885 				drvp->DMA_cap = i;
    886 				drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
    887 			}
    888 			break;
    889 		}
    890 		if (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES) {
    891 			for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
    892 				if ((params.atap_udmamode_supp & (1 << i))
    893 				    == 0)
    894 					continue;
    895 				if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
    896 				    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA))
    897 					if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x40 | i,
    898 					    AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
    899 						continue;
    900 				printf("%s Ultra-DMA mode %d", sep, i);
    901 				sep = ",";
    902 				if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) {
    903 					if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
    904 					    wdc->UDMA_cap < i)
    905 						continue;
    906 					drvp->UDMA_mode = i;
    907 					drvp->UDMA_cap = i;
    908 					drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA;
    909 				}
    910 				break;
    911 			}
    912 		}
    913 		printf("\n");
    914 	}
    915 
    916 	/* Try to guess ATA version here, if it didn't get reported */
    917 	if (drvp->ata_vers == 0) {
    918 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA)
    919 			drvp->ata_vers = 4; /* should be at last ATA-4 */
    920 		else if (drvp->PIO_cap > 2)
    921 			drvp->ata_vers = 2; /* should be at last ATA-2 */
    922 	}
    923 	cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
    924 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) {
    925 		drvp->PIO_mode =
    926 		    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES) >> ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF;
    927 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
    928 	}
    929 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) == 0) {
    930 		/* don't care about DMA modes */
    931 		return;
    932 	}
    933 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) {
    934 		if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) ==
    935 		    ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE) {
    936 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
    937 		} else {
    938 			drvp->DMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) >>
    939 			    ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF;
    940 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_MODE;
    941 		}
    942 	}
    943 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET) {
    944 		if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) ==
    945 		    ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE) {
    946 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
    947 		} else {
    948 			drvp->UDMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) >>
    949 			    ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF;
    950 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA | DRIVE_MODE;
    951 		}
    952 	}
    953 }
    954 
    955 /*
    956  * downgrade the transfer mode of a drive after an error. return 1 if
    957  * downgrade was possible, 0 otherwise.
    958  */
    959 int
    960 wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp)
    961 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    962 {
    963 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    964 	struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
    965 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
    966 	int cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
    967 
    968 	/* if drive or controller don't know its mode, we can't do much */
    969 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0 ||
    970 	    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
    971 		return 0;
    972 	/* current drive mode was set by a config flag, let it this way */
    973 	if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) ||
    974 	    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) ||
    975 	    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET))
    976 		return 0;
    977 
    978 	/*
    979 	 * If we were using ultra-DMA, don't downgrade to multiword DMA
    980 	 * if we noticed a CRC error. It has been noticed that CRC errors
    981 	 * in ultra-DMA lead to silent data corruption in multiword DMA.
    982 	 * Data corruption is less likely to occur in PIO mode.
    983 	 */
    984 
    985 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) &&
    986 	    (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMAERR) == 0) {
    987 		drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
    988 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
    989 		drvp->DMA_mode = drvp->DMA_cap;
    990 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to DMA mode %d\n",
    991 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->DMA_mode);
    992 	} else if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) {
    993 		drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
    994 		drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap;
    995 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to PIO mode %d\n",
    996 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->PIO_mode);
    997 	} else /* already using PIO, can't downgrade */
    998 		return 0;
    999 
   1000 	wdc->set_modes(chp);
   1001 	/* reset the channel, which will shedule all drives for setup */
   1002 	wdc_reset_channel(drvp);
   1003 	return 1;
   1004 }
   1005 
   1006 int
   1007 wdc_exec_command(drvp, wdc_c)
   1008 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1009 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c;
   1010 {
   1011 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1012 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1013 	int s, ret;
   1014 
   1015 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
   1016 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
   1017 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1018 
   1019 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
   1020 	xfer = wdc_get_xfer(wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? WDC_CANSLEEP :
   1021 	    WDC_NOSLEEP);
   1022 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1023 		return WDC_TRY_AGAIN;
   1024 	 }
   1025 
   1026 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL)
   1027 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1028 	xfer->drive = drvp->drive;
   1029 	xfer->databuf = wdc_c->data;
   1030 	xfer->c_bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
   1031 	xfer->cmd = wdc_c;
   1032 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
   1033 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
   1034 
   1035 	s = splbio();
   1036 	wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1037 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1038 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
   1039 	    (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1040 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done\n");
   1041 #endif
   1042 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1043 		ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
   1044 	} else {
   1045 		if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1046 			tsleep(wdc_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
   1047 			ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
   1048 		} else {
   1049 			ret = WDC_QUEUED;
   1050 		}
   1051 	}
   1052 	splx(s);
   1053 	return ret;
   1054 }
   1055 
   1056 void
   1057 __wdccommand_start(chp, xfer)
   1058 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1059 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1060 {
   1061 	int drive = xfer->drive;
   1062 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1063 
   1064 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1065 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
   1066 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1067 
   1068 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1069 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1070 	if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_bmask, wdc_c->r_st_bmask,
   1071 	    wdc_c->timeout) != 0) {
   1072 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1073 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1074 		return;
   1075 	}
   1076 	wdccommand(chp, drive, wdc_c->r_command, wdc_c->r_cyl, wdc_c->r_head,
   1077 	    wdc_c->r_sector, wdc_c->r_count, wdc_c->r_precomp);
   1078 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1079 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1080 		timeout(wdctimeout, chp, wdc_c->timeout / 1000 * hz);
   1081 		return;
   1082 	}
   1083 	/*
   1084 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1085 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1086 	 */
   1087 	delay(10);
   1088 	__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer);
   1089 }
   1090 
   1091 int
   1092 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer)
   1093 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1094 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1095 {
   1096 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1097 	int bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
   1098 	char *data = wdc_c->data;
   1099 
   1100 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1101 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_INTR);
   1102 	if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_pmask, wdc_c->r_st_pmask,
   1103 	    (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) ? wdc_c->timeout : 0)) {
   1104 		if ((xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1105 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1106 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1107 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1108 		return 1;
   1109 	}
   1110 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1111 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1112 			bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1113 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1114 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1115 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1116 		}
   1117 		if (bcount > 0)
   1118 			bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1119 			    wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
   1120 	} else if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1121 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1122 			bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1123 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1124 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1125 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1126 		}
   1127 		if (bcount > 0)
   1128 			bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1129 			    wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
   1130 	}
   1131 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1132 	return 1;
   1133 }
   1134 
   1135 void
   1136 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer)
   1137 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1138 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1139 {
   1140 	int needdone = xfer->c_flags & C_NEEDDONE;
   1141 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1142 
   1143 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d\n",
   1144 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1145 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
   1146 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1147 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1148 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1149 		wdc_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1150 	}
   1151 	wdc_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1152 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READREG && (wdc_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF))
   1153 								== 0) {
   1154 		wdc_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1155 						 wd_sdh);
   1156 		wdc_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1157 						wd_cyl_hi) << 8;
   1158 		wdc_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1159 						 wd_cyl_lo);
   1160 		wdc_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1161 						   wd_sector);
   1162 		wdc_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1163 						  wd_seccnt);
   1164 		wdc_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1165 						  wd_error);
   1166 		wdc_c->r_precomp = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1167 						    wd_precomp);
   1168 	}
   1169 	wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1170 	if (needdone) {
   1171 		if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1172 			wakeup(wdc_c);
   1173 		else
   1174 			wdc_c->callback(wdc_c->callback_arg);
   1175 	}
   1176 	wdcstart(chp);
   1177 	return;
   1178 }
   1179 
   1180 /*
   1181  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1182  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1183  */
   1184 void
   1185 wdccommand(chp, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp)
   1186 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1187 	u_int8_t drive;
   1188 	u_int8_t command;
   1189 	u_int16_t cylin;
   1190 	u_int8_t head, sector, count, precomp;
   1191 {
   1192 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1193 	    "sector=%d count=%d precomp=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1194 	    chp->channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp),
   1195 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1196 
   1197 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1198 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1199 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1200 	/* Load parameters. wd_features(ATA/ATAPI) = wd_precomp(ST506) */
   1201 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_precomp,
   1202 	    precomp);
   1203 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo, cylin);
   1204 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi, cylin >> 8);
   1205 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector, sector);
   1206 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt, count);
   1207 
   1208 	/* Send command. */
   1209 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   1210 	return;
   1211 }
   1212 
   1213 /*
   1214  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   1215  * tested by the caller.
   1216  */
   1217 void
   1218 wdccommandshort(chp, drive, command)
   1219 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1220 	int drive;
   1221 	int command;
   1222 {
   1223 
   1224 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   1225 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive, command),
   1226 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1227 
   1228 	/* Select drive. */
   1229 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1230 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1231 
   1232 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   1233 }
   1234 
   1235 /* Add a command to the queue and start controller. Must be called at splbio */
   1236 
   1237 void
   1238 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer)
   1239 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1240 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1241 {
   1242 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
   1243 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1244 
   1245 	/* complete xfer setup */
   1246 	xfer->chp = chp;
   1247 
   1248 	/*
   1249 	 * If we are a polled command, and the list is not empty,
   1250 	 * we are doing a dump. Drop the list to allow the polled command
   1251 	 * to complete, we're going to reboot soon anyway.
   1252 	 */
   1253 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) != 0 &&
   1254 	    chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first != NULL) {
   1255 		TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
   1256 	}
   1257 	/* insert at the end of command list */
   1258 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer,xfer , c_xferchain);
   1259 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_exec_xfer, flags 0x%x\n",
   1260 	    chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1261 	wdcstart(chp);
   1262 	xfer->c_flags |= C_NEEDDONE; /* we can now call upper level done() */
   1263 }
   1264 
   1265 struct wdc_xfer *
   1266 wdc_get_xfer(flags)
   1267 	int flags;
   1268 {
   1269 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1270 	int s;
   1271 
   1272 	s = splbio();
   1273 	if ((xfer = xfer_free_list.lh_first) != NULL) {
   1274 		LIST_REMOVE(xfer, free_list);
   1275 		splx(s);
   1276 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1277 		if ((xfer->c_flags & C_INUSE) != 0)
   1278 			panic("wdc_get_xfer: xfer already in use\n");
   1279 #endif
   1280 	} else {
   1281 		splx(s);
   1282 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc:making xfer %d\n",wdc_nxfer), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1283 		xfer = malloc(sizeof(*xfer), M_DEVBUF,
   1284 		    ((flags & WDC_NOSLEEP) != 0 ? M_NOWAIT : M_WAITOK));
   1285 		if (xfer == NULL)
   1286 			return 0;
   1287 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1288 		xfer->c_flags &= ~C_INUSE;
   1289 #endif
   1290 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
   1291 		wdc_nxfer++;
   1292 #endif
   1293 	}
   1294 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1295 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_INUSE) != 0)
   1296 		panic("wdc_get_xfer: xfer already in use\n");
   1297 #endif
   1298 	memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer));
   1299 	xfer->c_flags = C_INUSE;
   1300 	return xfer;
   1301 }
   1302 
   1303 void
   1304 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer)
   1305 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1306 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1307 {
   1308 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1309 	int s;
   1310 
   1311 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
   1312 		(*wdc->free_hw)(chp);
   1313 	s = splbio();
   1314 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE;
   1315 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   1316 	xfer->c_flags &= ~C_INUSE;
   1317 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&xfer_free_list, xfer, free_list);
   1318 	splx(s);
   1319 }
   1320 
   1321 static void
   1322 __wdcerror(chp, msg)
   1323 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1324 	char *msg;
   1325 {
   1326 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
   1327 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1328 		printf("%s:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
   1329 		    msg);
   1330 	else
   1331 		printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1332 		    chp->channel, xfer->drive, msg);
   1333 }
   1334 
   1335 /*
   1336  * the bit bucket
   1337  */
   1338 void
   1339 wdcbit_bucket(chp, size)
   1340 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1341 	int size;
   1342 {
   1343 
   1344 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   1345 		(void)bus_space_read_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
   1346 	if (size)
   1347 		(void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
   1348 }
   1349 
   1350 int
   1351 wdc_addref(chp)
   1352 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1353 {
   1354 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1355 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapter = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter;
   1356 	int s, error = 0;
   1357 
   1358 	s = splbio();
   1359 	if (adapter->scsipi_refcnt++ == 0 &&
   1360 	    adapter->scsipi_enable != NULL) {
   1361 		error = (*adapter->scsipi_enable)(wdc, 1);
   1362 		if (error)
   1363 			adapter->scsipi_refcnt--;
   1364 	}
   1365 	splx(s);
   1366 	return (error);
   1367 }
   1368 
   1369 void
   1370 wdc_delref(chp)
   1371 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1372 {
   1373 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1374 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapter = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter;
   1375 	int s;
   1376 
   1377 	s = splbio();
   1378 	if (adapter->scsipi_refcnt-- == 1 &&
   1379 	    adapter->scsipi_enable != NULL)
   1380 		(void) (*adapter->scsipi_enable)(wdc, 0);
   1381 	splx(s);
   1382 }
   1383