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wdc.c revision 1.97
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.97 2001/06/11 21:18:36 bjh21 Exp $ */
      2 
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *  This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*-
     34  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     35  * All rights reserved.
     36  *
     37  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     38  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
     39  *
     40  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     41  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     42  * are met:
     43  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     45  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     47  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     48  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     49  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     50  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     51  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     52  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     53  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     54  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     57  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     58  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     59  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     61  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     62  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     63  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     64  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     65  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     66  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
     71  *
     72  */
     73 
     74 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
     75 #define WDCDEBUG
     76 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
     77 
     78 #include <sys/param.h>
     79 #include <sys/systm.h>
     80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     81 #include <sys/conf.h>
     82 #include <sys/buf.h>
     83 #include <sys/device.h>
     84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     85 #include <sys/pool.h>
     86 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     87 #include <sys/proc.h>
     88 
     89 #include <machine/intr.h>
     90 #include <machine/bus.h>
     91 
     92 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
     93 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2	bus_space_write_multi_2
     94 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4	bus_space_write_multi_4
     95 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2	bus_space_read_multi_2
     96 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4	bus_space_read_multi_4
     97 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
     98 
     99 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
    100 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
    101 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
    102 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
    103 
    104 #include "atapibus.h"
    105 
    106 #define WDCDELAY  100 /* 100 microseconds */
    107 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
    108 #if 0
    109 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
    110 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG	50
    111 #endif
    112 
    113 struct pool wdc_xfer_pool;
    114 
    115 static void  __wdcerror	  __P((struct channel_softc*, char *));
    116 static int   __wdcwait_reset  __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
    117 void  __wdccommand_done __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    118 void  __wdccommand_start __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    119 int   __wdccommand_intr __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
    120 int   wdprint __P((void *, const char *));
    121 
    122 
    123 #define DEBUG_INTR   0x01
    124 #define DEBUG_XFERS  0x02
    125 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
    126 #define DEBUG_FUNCS  0x08
    127 #define DEBUG_PROBE  0x10
    128 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
    129 #define DEBUG_DELAY  0x40
    130 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    131 int wdcdebug_mask = 0;
    132 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
    133 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)  if (wdcdebug_mask & (level)) printf args
    134 #else
    135 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
    136 #endif
    137 
    138 int
    139 wdprint(aux, pnp)
    140 	void *aux;
    141 	const char *pnp;
    142 {
    143 	struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
    144 	if (pnp)
    145 		printf("drive at %s", pnp);
    146 	printf(" channel %d drive %d", aa_link->aa_channel,
    147 	    aa_link->aa_drv_data->drive);
    148 	return (UNCONF);
    149 }
    150 
    151 int
    152 atapiprint(aux, pnp)
    153 	void *aux;
    154 	const char *pnp;
    155 {
    156 	struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
    157 	if (pnp)
    158 		printf("atapibus at %s", pnp);
    159 	printf(" channel %d", aa_link->aa_channel);
    160 	return (UNCONF);
    161 }
    162 
    163 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
    164  * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
    165  * 0x02 for drive 1).
    166  * Logic:
    167  * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
    168  *   (ISA has pull-up resistors).  Similarly if the status register has
    169  *   the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
    170  *   If no drive at all -> return.
    171  * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
    172  *   If timeout -> return.
    173  * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
    174  * - try an ATA command on the master.
    175  */
    176 
    177 int
    178 wdcprobe(chp)
    179 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    180 {
    181 	u_int8_t st0, st1, sc, sn, cl, ch;
    182 	u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
    183 	u_int8_t drive;
    184 	int found;
    185 
    186 	/*
    187 	 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
    188 	 */
    189 
    190 	if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
    191 	    (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    192 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    193 		    WDSD_IBM);
    194 		delay(10);
    195 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    196 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    197 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
    198 		delay(10);
    199 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    200 
    201 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    202 		    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    203 		    chp->channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    204 
    205 		if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
    206 			ret_value &= ~0x01;
    207 		if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
    208 			ret_value &= ~0x02;
    209 		if (ret_value == 0)
    210 			return 0;
    211 	}
    212 
    213 	/* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
    214 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    215 	    WDSD_IBM);
    216 	delay(10);
    217 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    218 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
    219 	DELAY(1000);
    220 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    221 	    WDCTL_IDS);
    222 	delay(1000);
    223 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    224 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
    225 	delay(10);
    226 
    227 	ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value);
    228 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
    229 	    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
    230 	    ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
    231 
    232 	/* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
    233 	if (ret_value == 0)
    234 		return 0;
    235 
    236 	/*
    237 	 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking for
    238 	 * ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may be
    239 	 * something here assume it's ATA or OLD. Ghost will be killed later in
    240 	 * attach routine.
    241 	 */
    242 	found = 0;
    243 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    244 		if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
    245 			continue;
    246 		if (1 < ++found && chp->wdc != NULL &&
    247 		    (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE)) {
    248 			/*
    249 			 * Ignore second drive if WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE
    250 			 * is set.
    251 			 *
    252 			 * Some CF Card (for ex. IBM MicroDrive and SanDisk)
    253 			 * doesn't seem to implement drive select command. In
    254 			 * this case, you can't eliminate ghost drive properly.
    255 			 */
    256 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: ignored.\n",
    257 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    258 			    chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
    259 			break;
    260 		}
    261 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    262 		    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
    263 		delay(10);
    264 		/* Save registers contents */
    265 		sc = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    266 		sn = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
    267 		cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
    268 		ch = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    269 
    270 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    271 		    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    272 		    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    273 	    	    chp->channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
    274 		/*
    275 		 * sc & sn are supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
    276 		 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
    277 		 */
    278 		if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
    279 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
    280 		} else {
    281 			chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
    282 			if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
    283 			    (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0)
    284 				chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD;
    285 		}
    286 	}
    287 	return (ret_value);
    288 }
    289 
    290 void
    291 wdcattach(chp)
    292 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    293 {
    294 	int channel_flags, ctrl_flags, i, error;
    295 	struct ata_atapi_attach aa_link;
    296 	struct ataparams params;
    297 	static int inited = 0;
    298 
    299 	callout_init(&chp->ch_callout);
    300 
    301 	if ((error = wdc_addref(chp)) != 0) {
    302 		printf("%s: unable to enable controller\n",
    303 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    304 		return;
    305 	}
    306 
    307 	if (wdcprobe(chp) == 0)
    308 		/* If no drives, abort attach here. */
    309 		goto out;
    310 
    311 	/* initialise global data */
    312 	if (inited == 0) {
    313 		/* Initialize the wdc_xfer pool. */
    314 		pool_init(&wdc_xfer_pool, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer), 0,
    315 		    0, 0, "wdcspl", 0, NULL, NULL, M_DEVBUF);
    316 		inited++;
    317 	}
    318 	TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
    319 
    320 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    321 		chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
    322 		chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
    323 		/*
    324 		 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
    325 		 * will trigger a downgrade
    326 		 */
    327 		chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
    328 
    329 		/* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
    330 		if ((chp->wdc->cap &
    331 		    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
    332 		    WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)
    333 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    334 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    335 			continue;
    336 
    337 		/*
    338 		 * Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset.
    339 		 * Then issue a IDENTIFY command, to try to detect slave ghost
    340 		 */
    341 		delay(100);
    342 		error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL, &params);
    343 		if (error != CMD_OK) {
    344 			delay(1000000);
    345 			error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL,
    346 			    &params);
    347 		}
    348 		if (error == CMD_OK) {
    349 			/* If IDENTIFY succeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */
    350 			chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    351 			chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    352 		} else {
    353 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
    354 			    ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
    355 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
    356 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    357 			    chp->channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
    358 			if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
    359 				continue;
    360 			/*
    361 			 * Pre-ATA drive ?
    362 			 * Test registers writability (Error register not
    363 			 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
    364 			 */
    365 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    366 			    WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    367 			delay(10);
    368 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    369 			    wd_error, 0x58);
    370 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    371 			    wd_cyl_lo, 0xa5);
    372 			if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    373 			        wd_error == 0x58) ||
    374 			    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    375 				wd_cyl_lo) != 0xa5) {
    376 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
    377 				    "writability failed\n",
    378 				    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    379 				    chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    380 				    chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    381 			}
    382 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    383 			    WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    384 			delay(100);
    385 			if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
    386 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
    387 				    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    388 				    chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    389 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    390 				continue;
    391 			}
    392 			bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    393 			    wd_command, WDCC_RECAL);
    394 			if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
    395 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
    396 				    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    397 				    chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
    398 				chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
    399 			}
    400 		}
    401 	}
    402 	ctrl_flags = chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
    403 	channel_flags = (ctrl_flags >> (NBBY * chp->channel)) & 0xff;
    404 
    405 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n",
    406 	    chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags),
    407 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
    408 
    409 	/* If no drives, abort here */
    410 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0 &&
    411 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
    412 		goto out;
    413 
    414 	/*
    415 	 * Attach an ATAPI bus, if needed.
    416 	 */
    417 	if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) ||
    418 	    (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) {
    419 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
    420 		wdc_atapibus_attach(chp);
    421 #else
    422 		/*
    423 		 * Fills in a fake aa_link and call config_found, so that
    424 		 * the config machinery will print
    425 		 * "atapibus at xxx not configured"
    426 		 */
    427 		memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
    428 		aa_link.aa_type = T_ATAPI;
    429 		aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel;
    430 		aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
    431 		aa_link.aa_drv_data = 0;
    432 		aa_link.aa_bus_private = NULL;
    433 		chp->atapibus = config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev,
    434 		    (void *)&aa_link, atapiprint);
    435 #endif
    436 	}
    437 
    438 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    439 		if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &
    440 		    (DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD)) == 0) {
    441 			continue;
    442 		}
    443 		memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
    444 		aa_link.aa_type = T_ATA;
    445 		aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel;
    446 		aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
    447 		aa_link.aa_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i];
    448 		if (config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&aa_link, wdprint))
    449 			wdc_probe_caps(&chp->ch_drive[i]);
    450 	}
    451 
    452 	/*
    453 	 * reset drive_flags for unnatached devices, reset state for attached
    454 	 *  ones
    455 	 */
    456 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
    457 		if (chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc == NULL)
    458 			chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
    459 		else
    460 			chp->ch_drive[i].state = 0;
    461 	}
    462 
    463 	/*
    464 	 * Reset channel. The probe, with some combinations of ATA/ATAPI
    465 	 * devices keep it in a mostly working, but strange state (with busy
    466 	 * led on)
    467 	 */
    468 	if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
    469 		delay(50);
    470 		wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
    471 		/*
    472 		 * Read status registers to avoid spurious interrupts.
    473 		 */
    474 		for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    475 			if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) {
    476 				bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    477 				    wd_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
    478 				if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, 10000) < 0)
    479 					printf("%s:%d:%d: device busy\n",
    480 					    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    481 					    chp->channel, i);
    482 			}
    483 		}
    484 	}
    485 
    486 out:
    487 	wdc_delref(chp);
    488 }
    489 
    490 /*
    491  * Call activate routine of underlying devices.
    492  */
    493 int
    494 wdcactivate(self, act)
    495 	struct device *self;
    496 	enum devact act;
    497 {
    498 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
    499 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    500 	struct device *sc = 0;
    501 	int s, i, j, error = 0;
    502 
    503 	s = splbio();
    504 	switch (act) {
    505 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
    506 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    507 		break;
    508 
    509 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    510 		for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
    511 			chp = wdc->channels[i];
    512 
    513 			/*
    514 			 * We might call deactivate routine for
    515 			 * the children of atapibus twice (once via
    516 			 * atapibus, once directly), but since
    517 			 * config_deactivate maintains DVF_ACTIVE flag,
    518 			 * it's safe.
    519 			 */
    520 			sc = chp->atapibus;
    521 			if (sc != NULL) {
    522 				error = config_deactivate(sc);
    523 				if (error != 0)
    524 					goto out;
    525 			}
    526 
    527 			for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
    528 				sc = chp->ch_drive[j].drv_softc;
    529 				WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcactivate: %s:"
    530 				    " deactivating %s\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    531 				    sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
    532 				    DEBUG_DETACH);
    533 				if (sc != NULL) {
    534 					error = config_deactivate(sc);
    535 					if (error != 0)
    536 						goto out;
    537 				}
    538 			}
    539 		}
    540 		break;
    541 	}
    542 
    543 out:
    544 	splx(s);
    545 
    546 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    547 	if (sc && error != 0)
    548 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcactivate: %s: error %d deactivating %s\n",
    549 		    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
    550 #endif
    551 	return (error);
    552 }
    553 
    554 int
    555 wdcdetach(self, flags)
    556 	struct device *self;
    557 	int flags;
    558 {
    559 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
    560 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    561 	struct device *sc = 0;
    562 	int i, j, error = 0;
    563 
    564 	for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
    565 		chp = wdc->channels[i];
    566 
    567 		/*
    568 		 * Detach atapibus and its children.
    569 		 */
    570 		sc = chp->atapibus;
    571 		if (sc != NULL) {
    572 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    573 			    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
    574 			error = config_detach(sc, flags);
    575 			if (error != 0)
    576 				goto out;
    577 		}
    578 
    579 		/*
    580 		 * Detach our other children.
    581 		 */
    582 		for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
    583 			sc = chp->ch_drive[j].drv_softc;
    584 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
    585 			    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    586 			    sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
    587 			    DEBUG_DETACH);
    588 			if (sc != NULL) {
    589 				error = config_detach(sc, flags);
    590 				if (error != 0)
    591 					goto out;
    592 			}
    593 		}
    594 
    595 		wdc_kill_pending(chp);
    596 	}
    597 
    598 out:
    599 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    600 	if (sc && error != 0)
    601 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: error %d detaching %s\n",
    602 		    wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
    603 #endif
    604 	return (error);
    605 }
    606 
    607 /*
    608  * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel.
    609  * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues
    610  * are shared.
    611  */
    612 void
    613 wdcstart(chp)
    614 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    615 {
    616 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    617 
    618 #ifdef WDC_DIAGNOSTIC
    619 	int spl1, spl2;
    620 
    621 	spl1 = splbio();
    622 	spl2 = splbio();
    623 	if (spl2 != spl1) {
    624 		printf("wdcstart: not at splbio()\n");
    625 		panic("wdcstart");
    626 	}
    627 	splx(spl2);
    628 	splx(spl1);
    629 #endif /* WDC_DIAGNOSTIC */
    630 
    631 	/* is there a xfer ? */
    632 	if ((xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first) == NULL)
    633 		return;
    634 
    635 	/* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */
    636 	chp = xfer->chp;
    637 
    638 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0 ) {
    639 		return; /* channel aleady active */
    640 	}
    641 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    642 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0)
    643 		panic("wdcstart: channel waiting for irq\n");
    644 #endif
    645 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
    646 		if (!(*chp->wdc->claim_hw)(chp, 0))
    647 			return;
    648 
    649 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
    650 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
    651 	chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE;
    652 	if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) {
    653 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET;
    654 		chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].state = 0;
    655 	}
    656 	xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
    657 }
    658 
    659 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
    660 void
    661 wdcrestart(v)
    662 	void *v;
    663 {
    664 	struct channel_softc *chp = v;
    665 	int s;
    666 
    667 	s = splbio();
    668 	wdcstart(chp);
    669 	splx(s);
    670 }
    671 
    672 
    673 /*
    674  * Interrupt routine for the controller.  Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
    675  * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
    676  * next request.  Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
    677  * the next chunk if so.
    678  */
    679 int
    680 wdcintr(arg)
    681 	void *arg;
    682 {
    683 	struct channel_softc *chp = arg;
    684 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    685 	int ret;
    686 
    687 	if ((chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
    688 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
    689 		    DEBUG_INTR);
    690 		return (0);
    691 	}
    692 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
    693 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    694 		return (0);
    695 	}
    696 
    697 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
    698 	xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    699 	if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
    700 		chp->wdc->dma_status =
    701 		    (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg, chp->channel,
    702 			xfer->drive, 0);
    703 		if (chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
    704 			/* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
    705 			return 0;
    706 		}
    707 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
    708 	}
    709 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    710 	ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
    711 	if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
    712 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    713 	return (ret);
    714 }
    715 
    716 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
    717 void wdc_reset_channel(drvp)
    718 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    719 {
    720 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    721 	int drive;
    722 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel %s:%d for drive %d\n",
    723 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
    724 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
    725 	(void) wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
    726 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
    727 		chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
    728 	}
    729 }
    730 
    731 int
    732 wdcreset(chp, verb)
    733 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    734 	int verb;
    735 {
    736 	int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
    737 
    738 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    739 	    WDSD_IBM); /* master */
    740 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    741 	    WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
    742 	delay(1000);
    743 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    744 	    WDCTL_IDS);
    745 	delay(1000);
    746 	(void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
    747 	bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
    748 	    WDCTL_4BIT);
    749 
    750 	drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
    751 	drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
    752 	drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1);
    753 	if (verb && drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
    754 		printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
    755 		    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel);
    756 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
    757 			printf(" drive 0");
    758 		if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
    759 			printf(" drive 1");
    760 		printf("\n");
    761 	}
    762 	return  (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
    763 }
    764 
    765 static int
    766 __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask)
    767 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    768 	int drv_mask;
    769 {
    770 	int timeout;
    771 	u_int8_t st0, st1;
    772 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    773 	u_int8_t sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0;
    774 	u_int8_t sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1;
    775 #endif
    776 	/* wait for BSY to deassert */
    777 	for (timeout = 0; timeout < WDCNDELAY_RST;timeout++) {
    778 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    779 		    WDSD_IBM); /* master */
    780 		delay(10);
    781 		st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    782 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    783 		sc0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    784 		sn0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
    785 		cl0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
    786 		ch0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    787 #endif
    788 		bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
    789 		    WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
    790 		delay(10);
    791 		st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    792 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    793 		sc1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
    794 		sn1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
    795 		cl1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
    796 		ch1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
    797 #endif
    798 
    799 		if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
    800 			/* no master */
    801 			if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    802 				/* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
    803 				goto end;
    804 			}
    805 		} else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
    806 			/* no slave */
    807 			if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    808 				/* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
    809 				goto end;
    810 			}
    811 		} else {
    812 			/* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
    813 			if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
    814 				goto end;
    815 			}
    816 		}
    817 		delay(WDCDELAY);
    818 	}
    819 	/* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not rigth */
    820 	if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
    821 		drv_mask &= ~0x01;
    822 	if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
    823 		drv_mask &= ~0x02;
    824 end:
    825 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    826 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    827 	     chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    828 	     chp->channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
    829 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
    830 	    "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
    831 	     chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
    832 	     chp->channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    833 
    834 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
    835 	    chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
    836 	    st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
    837 
    838 	return drv_mask;
    839 }
    840 
    841 /*
    842  * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
    843  * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
    844  */
    845 int
    846 wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout)
    847 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    848 	int mask, bits, timeout;
    849 {
    850 	u_char status;
    851 	int time = 0;
    852 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
    853 	extern int cold;
    854 #endif
    855 
    856 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait %s:%d\n", chp->wdc ?chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname
    857 	    :"none", chp->channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
    858 	chp->ch_error = 0;
    859 
    860 	timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
    861 
    862 	for (;;) {
    863 		chp->ch_status = status =
    864 		    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
    865 		if ((status & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (status & mask) == bits)
    866 			break;
    867 		if (++time > timeout) {
    868 			WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
    869 			    "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
    870 			    time, status,
    871 			    bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    872 				wd_error), mask, bits),
    873 			    DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
    874 			return -1;
    875 		}
    876 		delay(WDCDELAY);
    877 	}
    878 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
    879 	if (time > 0 && (wdcdebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
    880 		printf("wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", time);
    881 #endif
    882 	if (status & WDCS_ERR)
    883 		chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
    884 		    wd_error);
    885 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
    886 	/* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
    887 	if (!cold && time > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
    888 		struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    889 		if (xfer == NULL)
    890 			printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
    891 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    892 			    WDCDELAY * time);
    893 		else
    894 			printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
    895 			    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
    896 			    xfer->drive,
    897 			    WDCDELAY * time);
    898 	}
    899 #endif
    900 	return 0;
    901 }
    902 
    903 /*
    904  * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
    905  */
    906 int
    907 wdc_dmawait(chp, xfer, timeout)
    908 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    909 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
    910 	int timeout;
    911 {
    912 	int time;
    913 	for (time = 0;  time < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; time++) {
    914 		chp->wdc->dma_status =
    915 		    (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    916 			chp->channel, xfer->drive, 0);
    917 		if ((chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
    918 			return 0;
    919 		delay(WDCDELAY);
    920 	}
    921 	/* timeout, force a DMA halt */
    922 	chp->wdc->dma_status = (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    923 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
    924 	return 1;
    925 }
    926 
    927 void
    928 wdctimeout(arg)
    929 	void *arg;
    930 {
    931 	struct channel_softc *chp = (struct channel_softc *)arg;
    932 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
    933 	int s;
    934 
    935 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
    936 
    937 	s = splbio();
    938 	if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
    939 		__wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
    940 		printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
    941 		    (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ?  "atapi" : "ata",
    942 		    xfer->c_bcount,
    943 		    xfer->c_skip);
    944 		if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
    945 			chp->wdc->dma_status =
    946 			    (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
    947 				chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
    948 			chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
    949 		}
    950 		/*
    951 		 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed and interrupt,
    952 		 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
    953 		 * action (reset the device).
    954 		 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
    955 		 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
    956 		 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
    957 		 */
    958 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
    959 		xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
    960 		chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
    961 		xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
    962 	} else
    963 		__wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
    964 	splx(s);
    965 }
    966 
    967 /*
    968  * Probe drive's capabilites, for use by the controller later
    969  * Assumes drvp points to an existing drive.
    970  * XXX this should be a controller-indep function
    971  */
    972 void
    973 wdc_probe_caps(drvp)
    974 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
    975 {
    976 	struct ataparams params, params2;
    977 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
    978 	struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
    979 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
    980 	int i, printed;
    981 	char *sep = "";
    982 	int cf_flags;
    983 
    984 	if (ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, &params) != CMD_OK) {
    985 		/* IDENTIFY failed. Can't tell more about the device */
    986 		return;
    987 	}
    988 	if ((wdc->cap & (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
    989 	    (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) {
    990 		/*
    991 		 * Controller claims 16 and 32 bit transfers.
    992 		 * Re-do an IDENTIFY with 32-bit transfers,
    993 		 * and compare results.
    994 		 */
    995 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
    996 		ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, &params2);
    997 		if (memcmp(&params, &params2, sizeof(struct ataparams)) != 0) {
    998 			/* Not good. fall back to 16bits */
    999 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_CAP32;
   1000 		} else {
   1001 			printf("%s: 32-bit data port", drv_dev->dv_xname);
   1002 		}
   1003 	}
   1004 #if 0 /* Some ultra-DMA drives claims to only support ATA-3. sigh */
   1005 	if (params.atap_ata_major > 0x01 &&
   1006 	    params.atap_ata_major != 0xffff) {
   1007 		for (i = 14; i > 0; i--) {
   1008 			if (params.atap_ata_major & (1 << i)) {
   1009 				if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) == 0)
   1010 					printf("%s: ", drv_dev->dv_xname);
   1011 				else
   1012 					printf(", ");
   1013 				printf("ATA version %d\n", i);
   1014 				drvp->ata_vers = i;
   1015 				break;
   1016 			}
   1017 		}
   1018 	} else
   1019 #endif
   1020 	if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32)
   1021 		printf("\n");
   1022 
   1023 	/* An ATAPI device is at last PIO mode 3 */
   1024 	if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
   1025 		drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
   1026 
   1027 	/*
   1028 	 * It's not in the specs, but it seems that some drive
   1029 	 * returns 0xffff in atap_extensions when this field is invalid
   1030 	 */
   1031 	if (params.atap_extensions != 0xffff &&
   1032 	    (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_MODES)) {
   1033 		printed = 0;
   1034 		/*
   1035 		 * XXX some drives report something wrong here (they claim to
   1036 		 * support PIO mode 8 !). As mode is coded on 3 bits in
   1037 		 * SET FEATURE, limit it to 7 (so limit i to 4).
   1038 		 * If higther mode than 7 is found, abort.
   1039 		 */
   1040 		for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
   1041 			if ((params.atap_piomode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
   1042 				continue;
   1043 			if (i > 4)
   1044 				return;
   1045 			/*
   1046 			 * See if mode is accepted.
   1047 			 * If the controller can't set its PIO mode,
   1048 			 * assume the defaults are good, so don't try
   1049 			 * to set it
   1050 			 */
   1051 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) != 0)
   1052 				if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x08 | (i + 3),
   1053 				   AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
   1054 					continue;
   1055 			if (!printed) {
   1056 				printf("%s: drive supports PIO mode %d",
   1057 				    drv_dev->dv_xname, i + 3);
   1058 				sep = ",";
   1059 				printed = 1;
   1060 			}
   1061 			/*
   1062 			 * If controller's driver can't set its PIO mode,
   1063 			 * get the highter one for the drive.
   1064 			 */
   1065 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0 ||
   1066 			    wdc->PIO_cap >= i + 3) {
   1067 				drvp->PIO_mode = i + 3;
   1068 				drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3;
   1069 				break;
   1070 			}
   1071 		}
   1072 		if (!printed) {
   1073 			/*
   1074 			 * We didn't find a valid PIO mode.
   1075 			 * Assume the values returned for DMA are buggy too
   1076 			 */
   1077 			return;
   1078 		}
   1079 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
   1080 		printed = 0;
   1081 		for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
   1082 			if ((params.atap_dmamode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
   1083 				continue;
   1084 			if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) &&
   1085 			    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE))
   1086 				if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x20 | i, AT_POLL)
   1087 				    != CMD_OK)
   1088 					continue;
   1089 			if (!printed) {
   1090 				printf("%s DMA mode %d", sep, i);
   1091 				sep = ",";
   1092 				printed = 1;
   1093 			}
   1094 			if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) {
   1095 				if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
   1096 				    wdc->DMA_cap < i)
   1097 					continue;
   1098 				drvp->DMA_mode = i;
   1099 				drvp->DMA_cap = i;
   1100 				drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
   1101 			}
   1102 			break;
   1103 		}
   1104 		if (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES) {
   1105 			printed = 0;
   1106 			for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
   1107 				if ((params.atap_udmamode_supp & (1 << i))
   1108 				    == 0)
   1109 					continue;
   1110 				if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
   1111 				    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA))
   1112 					if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x40 | i,
   1113 					    AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
   1114 						continue;
   1115 				if (!printed) {
   1116 					printf("%s Ultra-DMA mode %d", sep, i);
   1117 					if (i == 2)
   1118 						printf(" (Ultra/33)");
   1119 					else if (i == 4)
   1120 						printf(" (Ultra/66)");
   1121 					else if (i == 5)
   1122 						printf(" (Ultra/100)");
   1123 					sep = ",";
   1124 					printed = 1;
   1125 				}
   1126 				if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) {
   1127 					if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
   1128 					    wdc->UDMA_cap < i)
   1129 						continue;
   1130 					drvp->UDMA_mode = i;
   1131 					drvp->UDMA_cap = i;
   1132 					drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA;
   1133 				}
   1134 				break;
   1135 			}
   1136 		}
   1137 		printf("\n");
   1138 	}
   1139 
   1140 	/* Try to guess ATA version here, if it didn't get reported */
   1141 	if (drvp->ata_vers == 0) {
   1142 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA)
   1143 			drvp->ata_vers = 4; /* should be at last ATA-4 */
   1144 		else if (drvp->PIO_cap > 2)
   1145 			drvp->ata_vers = 2; /* should be at last ATA-2 */
   1146 	}
   1147 	cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
   1148 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) {
   1149 		drvp->PIO_mode =
   1150 		    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES) >> ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF;
   1151 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
   1152 	}
   1153 	if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) == 0) {
   1154 		/* don't care about DMA modes */
   1155 		return;
   1156 	}
   1157 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) {
   1158 		if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) ==
   1159 		    ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE) {
   1160 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
   1161 		} else {
   1162 			drvp->DMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) >>
   1163 			    ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF;
   1164 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_MODE;
   1165 		}
   1166 	}
   1167 	if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET) {
   1168 		if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) ==
   1169 		    ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE) {
   1170 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
   1171 		} else {
   1172 			drvp->UDMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) >>
   1173 			    ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF;
   1174 			drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA | DRIVE_MODE;
   1175 		}
   1176 	}
   1177 }
   1178 
   1179 /*
   1180  * downgrade the transfer mode of a drive after an error. return 1 if
   1181  * downgrade was possible, 0 otherwise.
   1182  */
   1183 int
   1184 wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp)
   1185 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1186 {
   1187 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1188 	struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
   1189 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1190 	int cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
   1191 
   1192 	/* if drive or controller don't know its mode, we can't do much */
   1193 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0 ||
   1194 	    (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
   1195 		return 0;
   1196 	/* current drive mode was set by a config flag, let it this way */
   1197 	if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) ||
   1198 	    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) ||
   1199 	    (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET))
   1200 		return 0;
   1201 
   1202 	/*
   1203 	 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode > 2, downgrade to mode 2 first.
   1204 	 * Maybe we didn't properly notice the cable type
   1205 	 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode 2, downgrade to mode 1 first.
   1206 	 * It helps in some cases.
   1207 	 */
   1208 	if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) && drvp->UDMA_mode >= 2) {
   1209 		drvp->UDMA_mode = (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2) ? 1 : 2;
   1210 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to Ultra-DMA mode %d\n",
   1211 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->UDMA_mode);
   1212 	}
   1213 
   1214 	/*
   1215 	 * If we were using ultra-DMA, don't downgrade to multiword DMA
   1216 	 * if we noticed a CRC error. It has been noticed that CRC errors
   1217 	 * in ultra-DMA lead to silent data corruption in multiword DMA.
   1218 	 * Data corruption is less likely to occur in PIO mode.
   1219 	 */
   1220 	else if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) &&
   1221 	    (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMAERR) == 0) {
   1222 		drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
   1223 		drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
   1224 		drvp->DMA_mode = drvp->DMA_cap;
   1225 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to DMA mode %d\n",
   1226 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->DMA_mode);
   1227 	} else if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) {
   1228 		drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
   1229 		drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap;
   1230 		printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to PIO mode %d\n",
   1231 		    drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->PIO_mode);
   1232 	} else /* already using PIO, can't downgrade */
   1233 		return 0;
   1234 
   1235 	wdc->set_modes(chp);
   1236 	/* reset the channel, which will shedule all drives for setup */
   1237 	wdc_reset_channel(drvp);
   1238 	return 1;
   1239 }
   1240 
   1241 int
   1242 wdc_exec_command(drvp, wdc_c)
   1243 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1244 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c;
   1245 {
   1246 	struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
   1247 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1248 	int s, ret;
   1249 
   1250 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
   1251 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
   1252 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1253 
   1254 	/* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
   1255 	xfer = wdc_get_xfer(wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? WDC_CANSLEEP :
   1256 	    WDC_NOSLEEP);
   1257 	if (xfer == NULL) {
   1258 		return WDC_TRY_AGAIN;
   1259 	 }
   1260 
   1261 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL)
   1262 		xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
   1263 	xfer->drive = drvp->drive;
   1264 	xfer->databuf = wdc_c->data;
   1265 	xfer->c_bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
   1266 	xfer->cmd = wdc_c;
   1267 	xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
   1268 	xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
   1269 	xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_done;
   1270 
   1271 	s = splbio();
   1272 	wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1273 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
   1274 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
   1275 	    (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
   1276 		panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done\n");
   1277 #endif
   1278 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
   1279 		ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
   1280 	} else {
   1281 		if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
   1282 			while ((wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
   1283 				tsleep(wdc_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
   1284 			}
   1285 			ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
   1286 		} else {
   1287 			ret = WDC_QUEUED;
   1288 		}
   1289 	}
   1290 	splx(s);
   1291 	return ret;
   1292 }
   1293 
   1294 void
   1295 __wdccommand_start(chp, xfer)
   1296 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1297 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1298 {
   1299 	int drive = xfer->drive;
   1300 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1301 
   1302 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
   1303 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
   1304 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1305 
   1306 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1307 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1308 	if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ, wdc_c->r_st_bmask,
   1309 	    wdc_c->timeout) != 0) {
   1310 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1311 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1312 		return;
   1313 	}
   1314 	wdccommand(chp, drive, wdc_c->r_command, wdc_c->r_cyl, wdc_c->r_head,
   1315 	    wdc_c->r_sector, wdc_c->r_count, wdc_c->r_precomp);
   1316 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
   1317 		chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
   1318 		callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, wdc_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
   1319 		    wdctimeout, chp);
   1320 		return;
   1321 	}
   1322 	/*
   1323 	 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
   1324 	 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
   1325 	 */
   1326 	delay(10);
   1327 	__wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
   1328 }
   1329 
   1330 int
   1331 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, irq)
   1332 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1333 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1334 	int irq;
   1335 {
   1336 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1337 	int bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
   1338 	char *data = wdc_c->data;
   1339 
   1340 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
   1341 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_INTR);
   1342 	if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_pmask, wdc_c->r_st_pmask,
   1343 	     (irq == 0)  ? wdc_c->timeout : 0)) {
   1344 		if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
   1345 			return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
   1346 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
   1347 		__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1348 		return 1;
   1349 	}
   1350 	if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
   1351 		chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
   1352 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READ) {
   1353 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1354 			bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1355 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1356 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1357 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1358 		}
   1359 		if (bcount > 0)
   1360 			bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1361 			    wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
   1362 	} else if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
   1363 		if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
   1364 			bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
   1365 			    0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
   1366 			data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
   1367 			bcount = bcount & 0x03;
   1368 		}
   1369 		if (bcount > 0)
   1370 			bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1371 			    wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
   1372 	}
   1373 	__wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
   1374 	return 1;
   1375 }
   1376 
   1377 void
   1378 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer)
   1379 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1380 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1381 {
   1382 	struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
   1383 
   1384 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d\n",
   1385 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1386 
   1387 	callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
   1388 
   1389 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
   1390 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_DF;
   1391 	if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
   1392 		wdc_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
   1393 		wdc_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
   1394 	}
   1395 	wdc_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
   1396 	if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
   1397 	    (chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
   1398 	    (wdc_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
   1399 		wdc_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1400 						 wd_sdh);
   1401 		wdc_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1402 						wd_cyl_hi) << 8;
   1403 		wdc_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1404 						 wd_cyl_lo);
   1405 		wdc_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1406 						   wd_sector);
   1407 		wdc_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1408 						  wd_seccnt);
   1409 		wdc_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1410 						  wd_error);
   1411 		wdc_c->r_precomp = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
   1412 						    wd_precomp);
   1413 	}
   1414 	wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
   1415 	if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
   1416 		wakeup(wdc_c);
   1417 	else if (wdc_c->callback)
   1418 		wdc_c->callback(wdc_c->callback_arg);
   1419 	wdcstart(chp);
   1420 	return;
   1421 }
   1422 
   1423 /*
   1424  * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
   1425  * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
   1426  */
   1427 void
   1428 wdccommand(chp, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp)
   1429 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1430 	u_int8_t drive;
   1431 	u_int8_t command;
   1432 	u_int16_t cylin;
   1433 	u_int8_t head, sector, count, precomp;
   1434 {
   1435 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
   1436 	    "sector=%d count=%d precomp=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1437 	    chp->channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp),
   1438 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1439 
   1440 	/* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
   1441 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1442 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
   1443 	/* Load parameters. wd_features(ATA/ATAPI) = wd_precomp(ST506) */
   1444 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_precomp,
   1445 	    precomp);
   1446 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo, cylin);
   1447 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi, cylin >> 8);
   1448 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector, sector);
   1449 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt, count);
   1450 
   1451 	/* Send command. */
   1452 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   1453 	return;
   1454 }
   1455 
   1456 /*
   1457  * Simplified version of wdccommand().  Unbusy/ready/drq must be
   1458  * tested by the caller.
   1459  */
   1460 void
   1461 wdccommandshort(chp, drive, command)
   1462 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1463 	int drive;
   1464 	int command;
   1465 {
   1466 
   1467 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
   1468 	    chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive, command),
   1469 	    DEBUG_FUNCS);
   1470 
   1471 	/* Select drive. */
   1472 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
   1473 	    WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
   1474 
   1475 	bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
   1476 }
   1477 
   1478 /* Add a command to the queue and start controller. Must be called at splbio */
   1479 
   1480 void
   1481 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer)
   1482 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1483 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1484 {
   1485 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
   1486 	    chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1487 
   1488 	/* complete xfer setup */
   1489 	xfer->chp = chp;
   1490 
   1491 	/*
   1492 	 * If we are a polled command, and the list is not empty,
   1493 	 * we are doing a dump. Drop the list to allow the polled command
   1494 	 * to complete, we're going to reboot soon anyway.
   1495 	 */
   1496 	if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) != 0 &&
   1497 	    chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first != NULL) {
   1498 		TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
   1499 	}
   1500 	/* insert at the end of command list */
   1501 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer,xfer , c_xferchain);
   1502 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_exec_xfer, flags 0x%x\n",
   1503 	    chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
   1504 	wdcstart(chp);
   1505 }
   1506 
   1507 struct wdc_xfer *
   1508 wdc_get_xfer(flags)
   1509 	int flags;
   1510 {
   1511 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1512 	int s;
   1513 
   1514 	s = splbio();
   1515 	xfer = pool_get(&wdc_xfer_pool,
   1516 	    ((flags & WDC_NOSLEEP) != 0 ? PR_NOWAIT : PR_WAITOK));
   1517 	splx(s);
   1518 	memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer));
   1519 	return xfer;
   1520 }
   1521 
   1522 void
   1523 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer)
   1524 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1525 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1526 {
   1527 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1528 	int s;
   1529 
   1530 	if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
   1531 		(*wdc->free_hw)(chp);
   1532 	s = splbio();
   1533 	chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE;
   1534 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
   1535 	pool_put(&wdc_xfer_pool, xfer);
   1536 	splx(s);
   1537 }
   1538 
   1539 /*
   1540  * Kill off all pending xfers for a channel_softc.
   1541  *
   1542  * Must be called at splbio().
   1543  */
   1544 void
   1545 wdc_kill_pending(chp)
   1546 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1547 {
   1548 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
   1549 
   1550 	while ((xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer)) != NULL) {
   1551 		chp = xfer->chp;
   1552 		(*xfer->c_kill_xfer)(chp, xfer);
   1553 	}
   1554 }
   1555 
   1556 static void
   1557 __wdcerror(chp, msg)
   1558 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1559 	char *msg;
   1560 {
   1561 	struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
   1562 
   1563 	if (xfer == NULL)
   1564 		printf("%s:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
   1565 		    msg);
   1566 	else
   1567 		printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1568 		    chp->channel, xfer->drive, msg);
   1569 }
   1570 
   1571 /*
   1572  * the bit bucket
   1573  */
   1574 void
   1575 wdcbit_bucket(chp, size)
   1576 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1577 	int size;
   1578 {
   1579 
   1580 	for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
   1581 		(void)bus_space_read_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
   1582 	if (size)
   1583 		(void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
   1584 }
   1585 
   1586 int
   1587 wdc_addref(chp)
   1588 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1589 {
   1590 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1591 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
   1592 	int s, error = 0;
   1593 
   1594 	s = splbio();
   1595 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt++ == 0 &&
   1596 	    adapt->adapt_enable != NULL) {
   1597 		error = (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 1);
   1598 		if (error)
   1599 			adapt->adapt_refcnt--;
   1600 	}
   1601 	splx(s);
   1602 	return (error);
   1603 }
   1604 
   1605 void
   1606 wdc_delref(chp)
   1607 	struct channel_softc *chp;
   1608 {
   1609 	struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
   1610 	struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
   1611 	int s;
   1612 
   1613 	s = splbio();
   1614 	if (adapt->adapt_refcnt-- == 1 &&
   1615 	    adapt->adapt_enable != NULL)
   1616 		(void) (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 0);
   1617 	splx(s);
   1618 }
   1619 
   1620 void
   1621 wdc_print_modes(struct channel_softc *chp)
   1622 {
   1623 	int drive;
   1624 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
   1625 
   1626 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
   1627 		drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
   1628 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
   1629 			continue;
   1630 		printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): using PIO mode %d",
   1631 			drvp->drv_softc->dv_xname,
   1632 			chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
   1633 			chp->channel, drive, drvp->PIO_mode);
   1634 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA)
   1635 			printf(", DMA mode %d", drvp->DMA_mode);
   1636 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
   1637 			printf(", Ultra-DMA mode %d", drvp->UDMA_mode);
   1638 			if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2)
   1639 				printf(" (Ultra/33)");
   1640 			else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 4)
   1641 				printf(" (Ultra/66)");
   1642 			else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 5)
   1643 				printf(" (Ultra/100)");
   1644 		}
   1645 		if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA))
   1646 			printf(" (using DMA data transfers)");
   1647 		printf("\n");
   1648 	}
   1649 }
   1650