wdc.c revision 1.99 1 /* $NetBSD: wdc.c,v 1.99 2001/09/18 05:32:14 chs Exp $ */
2
3
4 /*
5 * Copyright (c) 1998 Manuel Bouyer. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16 * must display the following acknowledgement:
17 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
18 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
19 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*-
34 * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
35 * All rights reserved.
36 *
37 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
38 * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
39 *
40 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
41 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
42 * are met:
43 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
44 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
45 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
47 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
48 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
49 * must display the following acknowledgement:
50 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
51 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
52 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
53 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
54 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
57 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
58 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
59 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
60 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
61 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
62 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
63 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
64 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
65 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
66 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 /*
70 * CODE UNTESTED IN THE CURRENT REVISION:
71 *
72 */
73
74 #ifndef WDCDEBUG
75 #define WDCDEBUG
76 #endif /* WDCDEBUG */
77
78 #include <sys/param.h>
79 #include <sys/systm.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/conf.h>
82 #include <sys/buf.h>
83 #include <sys/device.h>
84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
85 #include <sys/pool.h>
86 #include <sys/syslog.h>
87 #include <sys/proc.h>
88
89 #include <machine/intr.h>
90 #include <machine/bus.h>
91
92 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
93 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_2 bus_space_write_multi_2
94 #define bus_space_write_multi_stream_4 bus_space_write_multi_4
95 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_2 bus_space_read_multi_2
96 #define bus_space_read_multi_stream_4 bus_space_read_multi_4
97 #endif /* __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS */
98
99 #include <dev/ata/atavar.h>
100 #include <dev/ata/atareg.h>
101 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
102 #include <dev/ic/wdcvar.h>
103
104 #include "atapibus.h"
105
106 #define WDCDELAY 100 /* 100 microseconds */
107 #define WDCNDELAY_RST (WDC_RESET_WAIT * 1000 / WDCDELAY)
108 #if 0
109 /* If you enable this, it will report any delays more than WDCDELAY * N long. */
110 #define WDCNDELAY_DEBUG 50
111 #endif
112
113 struct pool wdc_xfer_pool;
114
115 static void __wdcerror __P((struct channel_softc*, char *));
116 static int __wdcwait_reset __P((struct channel_softc *, int));
117 void __wdccommand_done __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
118 void __wdccommand_start __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
119 int __wdccommand_intr __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
120 int wdprint __P((void *, const char *));
121
122
123 #define DEBUG_INTR 0x01
124 #define DEBUG_XFERS 0x02
125 #define DEBUG_STATUS 0x04
126 #define DEBUG_FUNCS 0x08
127 #define DEBUG_PROBE 0x10
128 #define DEBUG_DETACH 0x20
129 #define DEBUG_DELAY 0x40
130 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
131 int wdcdebug_mask = 0;
132 int wdc_nxfer = 0;
133 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level) if (wdcdebug_mask & (level)) printf args
134 #else
135 #define WDCDEBUG_PRINT(args, level)
136 #endif
137
138 int
139 wdprint(aux, pnp)
140 void *aux;
141 const char *pnp;
142 {
143 struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
144 if (pnp)
145 printf("drive at %s", pnp);
146 printf(" channel %d drive %d", aa_link->aa_channel,
147 aa_link->aa_drv_data->drive);
148 return (UNCONF);
149 }
150
151 int
152 atapiprint(aux, pnp)
153 void *aux;
154 const char *pnp;
155 {
156 struct ata_atapi_attach *aa_link = aux;
157 if (pnp)
158 printf("atapibus at %s", pnp);
159 printf(" channel %d", aa_link->aa_channel);
160 return (UNCONF);
161 }
162
163 /* Test to see controller with at last one attached drive is there.
164 * Returns a bit for each possible drive found (0x01 for drive 0,
165 * 0x02 for drive 1).
166 * Logic:
167 * - If a status register is at 0xff, assume there is no drive here
168 * (ISA has pull-up resistors). Similarly if the status register has
169 * the value we last wrote to the bus (for IDE interfaces without pullups).
170 * If no drive at all -> return.
171 * - reset the controller, wait for it to complete (may take up to 31s !).
172 * If timeout -> return.
173 * - test ATA/ATAPI signatures. If at last one drive found -> return.
174 * - try an ATA command on the master.
175 */
176
177 int
178 wdcprobe(chp)
179 struct channel_softc *chp;
180 {
181 u_int8_t st0, st1, sc, sn, cl, ch;
182 u_int8_t ret_value = 0x03;
183 u_int8_t drive;
184 int found;
185
186 /*
187 * Sanity check to see if the wdc channel responds at all.
188 */
189
190 if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
191 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
192 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
193 WDSD_IBM);
194 delay(10);
195 st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
196 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
197 WDSD_IBM | 0x10);
198 delay(10);
199 st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
200
201 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: before reset, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
202 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
203 chp->channel, st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
204
205 if (st0 == 0xff || st0 == WDSD_IBM)
206 ret_value &= ~0x01;
207 if (st1 == 0xff || st1 == (WDSD_IBM | 0x10))
208 ret_value &= ~0x02;
209 if (ret_value == 0)
210 return 0;
211 }
212
213 /* assert SRST, wait for reset to complete */
214 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
215 WDSD_IBM);
216 delay(10);
217 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
218 WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
219 DELAY(1000);
220 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
221 WDCTL_IDS);
222 delay(1000);
223 (void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
224 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr, WDCTL_4BIT);
225 delay(10);
226
227 ret_value = __wdcwait_reset(chp, ret_value);
228 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: after reset, ret_value=0x%d\n",
229 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
230 ret_value), DEBUG_PROBE);
231
232 /* if reset failed, there's nothing here */
233 if (ret_value == 0)
234 return 0;
235
236 /*
237 * Test presence of drives. First test register signatures looking for
238 * ATAPI devices. If it's not an ATAPI and reset said there may be
239 * something here assume it's ATA or OLD. Ghost will be killed later in
240 * attach routine.
241 */
242 found = 0;
243 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
244 if ((ret_value & (0x01 << drive)) == 0)
245 continue;
246 if (1 < ++found && chp->wdc != NULL &&
247 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE)) {
248 /*
249 * Ignore second drive if WDC_CAPABILITY_SINGLE_DRIVE
250 * is set.
251 *
252 * Some CF Card (for ex. IBM MicroDrive and SanDisk)
253 * doesn't seem to implement drive select command. In
254 * this case, you can't eliminate ghost drive properly.
255 */
256 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: ignored.\n",
257 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
258 chp->channel, drive), DEBUG_PROBE);
259 break;
260 }
261 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
262 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
263 delay(10);
264 /* Save registers contents */
265 sc = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
266 sn = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
267 cl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
268 ch = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
269
270 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
271 "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
272 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
273 chp->channel, drive, sc, sn, cl, ch), DEBUG_PROBE);
274 /*
275 * sc & sn are supposted to be 0x1 for ATAPI but in some cases
276 * we get wrong values here, so ignore it.
277 */
278 if (cl == 0x14 && ch == 0xeb) {
279 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATAPI;
280 } else {
281 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_ATA;
282 if (chp->wdc == NULL ||
283 (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA) != 0)
284 chp->ch_drive[drive].drive_flags |= DRIVE_OLD;
285 }
286 }
287 return (ret_value);
288 }
289
290 void
291 wdcattach(chp)
292 struct channel_softc *chp;
293 {
294 int channel_flags, ctrl_flags, i, error;
295 struct ata_atapi_attach aa_link;
296 struct ataparams params;
297 static int inited = 0;
298
299 callout_init(&chp->ch_callout);
300
301 if ((error = wdc_addref(chp)) != 0) {
302 printf("%s: unable to enable controller\n",
303 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
304 return;
305 }
306
307 if (wdcprobe(chp) == 0)
308 /* If no drives, abort attach here. */
309 goto out;
310
311 /* initialise global data */
312 if (inited == 0) {
313 /* Initialize the wdc_xfer pool. */
314 pool_init(&wdc_xfer_pool, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer), 0,
315 0, 0, "wdcspl", 0, NULL, NULL, M_DEVBUF);
316 inited++;
317 }
318 TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
319
320 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
321 chp->ch_drive[i].chnl_softc = chp;
322 chp->ch_drive[i].drive = i;
323 /*
324 * Init error counter so that an error withing the first xfers
325 * will trigger a downgrade
326 */
327 chp->ch_drive[i].n_dmaerrs = NERRS_MAX-1;
328
329 /* If controller can't do 16bit flag the drives as 32bit */
330 if ((chp->wdc->cap &
331 (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
332 WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)
333 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
334 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
335 continue;
336
337 /*
338 * Wait a bit, some devices are weird just after a reset.
339 * Then issue a IDENTIFY command, to try to detect slave ghost
340 */
341 delay(100);
342 error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL, ¶ms);
343 if (error != CMD_OK) {
344 delay(1000000);
345 error = ata_get_params(&chp->ch_drive[i], AT_POLL,
346 ¶ms);
347 }
348 if (error == CMD_OK) {
349 /* If IDENTIFY succeded, this is not an OLD ctrl */
350 chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
351 chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
352 } else {
353 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &=
354 ~(DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_ATAPI);
355 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: IDENTIFY failed (%d)\n",
356 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
357 chp->channel, i, error), DEBUG_PROBE);
358 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE_OLD) == 0)
359 continue;
360 /*
361 * Pre-ATA drive ?
362 * Test registers writability (Error register not
363 * writable, but cyllo is), then try an ATA command.
364 */
365 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
366 WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
367 delay(10);
368 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
369 wd_error, 0x58);
370 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
371 wd_cyl_lo, 0xa5);
372 if (bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
373 wd_error == 0x58) ||
374 bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
375 wd_cyl_lo) != 0xa5) {
376 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: register "
377 "writability failed\n",
378 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
379 chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
380 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
381 }
382 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
383 WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
384 delay(100);
385 if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
386 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: not ready\n",
387 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
388 chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
389 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
390 continue;
391 }
392 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
393 wd_command, WDCC_RECAL);
394 if (wait_for_ready(chp, 10000) != 0) {
395 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:%d: WDCC_RECAL failed\n",
396 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
397 chp->channel, i), DEBUG_PROBE);
398 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_OLD;
399 }
400 }
401 }
402 ctrl_flags = chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
403 channel_flags = (ctrl_flags >> (NBBY * chp->channel)) & 0xff;
404
405 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcattach: ch_drive_flags 0x%x 0x%x\n",
406 chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags, chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags),
407 DEBUG_PROBE);
408
409 /* If no drives, abort here */
410 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0 &&
411 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
412 goto out;
413
414 /*
415 * Attach an ATAPI bus, if needed.
416 */
417 if ((chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI) ||
418 (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)) {
419 #if NATAPIBUS > 0
420 wdc_atapibus_attach(chp);
421 #else
422 /*
423 * Fills in a fake aa_link and call config_found, so that
424 * the config machinery will print
425 * "atapibus at xxx not configured"
426 */
427 memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
428 aa_link.aa_type = T_ATAPI;
429 aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel;
430 aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
431 aa_link.aa_drv_data = 0;
432 aa_link.aa_bus_private = NULL;
433 chp->atapibus = config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev,
434 (void *)&aa_link, atapiprint);
435 #endif
436 }
437
438 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
439 if ((chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags &
440 (DRIVE_ATA | DRIVE_OLD)) == 0) {
441 continue;
442 }
443 memset(&aa_link, 0, sizeof(struct ata_atapi_attach));
444 aa_link.aa_type = T_ATA;
445 aa_link.aa_channel = chp->channel;
446 aa_link.aa_openings = 1;
447 aa_link.aa_drv_data = &chp->ch_drive[i];
448 if (config_found(&chp->wdc->sc_dev, (void *)&aa_link, wdprint))
449 wdc_probe_caps(&chp->ch_drive[i]);
450 }
451
452 /*
453 * reset drive_flags for unnatached devices, reset state for attached
454 * ones
455 */
456 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
457 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drv_softc == NULL)
458 chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags = 0;
459 else
460 chp->ch_drive[i].state = 0;
461 }
462
463 /*
464 * Reset channel. The probe, with some combinations of ATA/ATAPI
465 * devices keep it in a mostly working, but strange state (with busy
466 * led on)
467 */
468 if ((chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS) == 0) {
469 delay(50);
470 wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
471 /*
472 * Read status registers to avoid spurious interrupts.
473 */
474 for (i = 1; i >= 0; i--) {
475 if (chp->ch_drive[i].drive_flags & DRIVE) {
476 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
477 wd_sdh, WDSD_IBM | (i << 4));
478 if (wait_for_unbusy(chp, 10000) < 0)
479 printf("%s:%d:%d: device busy\n",
480 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
481 chp->channel, i);
482 }
483 }
484 }
485
486 out:
487 wdc_delref(chp);
488 }
489
490 /*
491 * Call activate routine of underlying devices.
492 */
493 int
494 wdcactivate(self, act)
495 struct device *self;
496 enum devact act;
497 {
498 struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
499 struct channel_softc *chp;
500 struct device *sc = 0;
501 int s, i, j, error = 0;
502
503 s = splbio();
504 switch (act) {
505 case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
506 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
507 break;
508
509 case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
510 for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
511 chp = wdc->channels[i];
512
513 /*
514 * We might call deactivate routine for
515 * the children of atapibus twice (once via
516 * atapibus, once directly), but since
517 * config_deactivate maintains DVF_ACTIVE flag,
518 * it's safe.
519 */
520 sc = chp->atapibus;
521 if (sc != NULL) {
522 error = config_deactivate(sc);
523 if (error != 0)
524 goto out;
525 }
526
527 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
528 sc = chp->ch_drive[j].drv_softc;
529 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcactivate: %s:"
530 " deactivating %s\n", wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
531 sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
532 DEBUG_DETACH);
533 if (sc != NULL) {
534 error = config_deactivate(sc);
535 if (error != 0)
536 goto out;
537 }
538 }
539 }
540 break;
541 }
542
543 out:
544 splx(s);
545
546 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
547 if (sc && error != 0)
548 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcactivate: %s: error %d deactivating %s\n",
549 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
550 #endif
551 return (error);
552 }
553
554 int
555 wdcdetach(self, flags)
556 struct device *self;
557 int flags;
558 {
559 struct wdc_softc *wdc = (struct wdc_softc *)self;
560 struct channel_softc *chp;
561 struct device *sc = 0;
562 int i, j, error = 0;
563
564 for (i = 0; i < wdc->nchannels; i++) {
565 chp = wdc->channels[i];
566
567 /*
568 * Detach atapibus and its children.
569 */
570 sc = chp->atapibus;
571 if (sc != NULL) {
572 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
573 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
574 error = config_detach(sc, flags);
575 if (error != 0)
576 goto out;
577 }
578
579 /*
580 * Detach our other children.
581 */
582 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
583 sc = chp->ch_drive[j].drv_softc;
584 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: detaching %s\n",
585 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
586 sc == NULL ? "nodrv" : sc->dv_xname),
587 DEBUG_DETACH);
588 if (sc != NULL) {
589 error = config_detach(sc, flags);
590 if (error != 0)
591 goto out;
592 }
593 }
594
595 wdc_kill_pending(chp);
596 }
597
598 out:
599 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
600 if (sc && error != 0)
601 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcdetach: %s: error %d detaching %s\n",
602 wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error, sc->dv_xname), DEBUG_DETACH);
603 #endif
604 return (error);
605 }
606
607 /*
608 * Start I/O on a controller, for the given channel.
609 * The first xfer may be not for our channel if the channel queues
610 * are shared.
611 */
612 void
613 wdcstart(chp)
614 struct channel_softc *chp;
615 {
616 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
617
618 #ifdef WDC_DIAGNOSTIC
619 int spl1, spl2;
620
621 spl1 = splbio();
622 spl2 = splbio();
623 if (spl2 != spl1) {
624 printf("wdcstart: not at splbio()\n");
625 panic("wdcstart");
626 }
627 splx(spl2);
628 splx(spl1);
629 #endif /* WDC_DIAGNOSTIC */
630
631 /* is there a xfer ? */
632 if ((xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first) == NULL)
633 return;
634
635 /* adjust chp, in case we have a shared queue */
636 chp = xfer->chp;
637
638 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_ACTIVE) != 0 ) {
639 return; /* channel aleady active */
640 }
641 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
642 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0)
643 panic("wdcstart: channel waiting for irq\n");
644 #endif
645 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
646 if (!(*chp->wdc->claim_hw)(chp, 0))
647 return;
648
649 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart: xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
650 chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
651 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_ACTIVE;
652 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_RESET) {
653 chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_RESET;
654 chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].state = 0;
655 }
656 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
657 KASSERT(xfer->c_flags & C_POLL);
658 xfer->c_start(chp, xfer);
659 }
660
661 /* restart an interrupted I/O */
662 void
663 wdcrestart(v)
664 void *v;
665 {
666 struct channel_softc *chp = v;
667 int s;
668
669 s = splbio();
670 wdcstart(chp);
671 splx(s);
672 }
673
674
675 /*
676 * Interrupt routine for the controller. Acknowledge the interrupt, check for
677 * errors on the current operation, mark it done if necessary, and start the
678 * next request. Also check for a partially done transfer, and continue with
679 * the next chunk if so.
680 */
681 int
682 wdcintr(arg)
683 void *arg;
684 {
685 struct channel_softc *chp = arg;
686 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
687 int ret;
688
689 if ((chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) == 0) {
690 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: deactivated controller\n"),
691 DEBUG_INTR);
692 return (0);
693 }
694 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0) {
695 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr: inactive controller\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
696 return (0);
697 }
698
699 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcintr\n"), DEBUG_INTR);
700 xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
701 if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
702 chp->wdc->dma_status =
703 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg, chp->channel,
704 xfer->drive, 0);
705 if (chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) {
706 /* IRQ not for us, not detected by DMA engine */
707 return 0;
708 }
709 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
710 }
711 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
712 ret = xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
713 if (ret == 0) /* irq was not for us, still waiting for irq */
714 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
715 return (ret);
716 }
717
718 /* Put all disk in RESET state */
719 void wdc_reset_channel(drvp)
720 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
721 {
722 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
723 int drive;
724 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("ata_reset_channel %s:%d for drive %d\n",
725 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
726 DEBUG_FUNCS);
727 (void) wdcreset(chp, VERBOSE);
728 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
729 chp->ch_drive[drive].state = 0;
730 }
731 }
732
733 int
734 wdcreset(chp, verb)
735 struct channel_softc *chp;
736 int verb;
737 {
738 int drv_mask1, drv_mask2;
739
740 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
741 WDSD_IBM); /* master */
742 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
743 WDCTL_RST | WDCTL_IDS);
744 delay(1000);
745 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
746 WDCTL_IDS);
747 delay(1000);
748 (void) bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_error);
749 bus_space_write_1(chp->ctl_iot, chp->ctl_ioh, wd_aux_ctlr,
750 WDCTL_4BIT);
751
752 drv_mask1 = (chp->ch_drive[0].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x01:0x00;
753 drv_mask1 |= (chp->ch_drive[1].drive_flags & DRIVE) ? 0x02:0x00;
754 drv_mask2 = __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask1);
755 if (verb && drv_mask2 != drv_mask1) {
756 printf("%s channel %d: reset failed for",
757 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel);
758 if ((drv_mask1 & 0x01) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x01) == 0)
759 printf(" drive 0");
760 if ((drv_mask1 & 0x02) != 0 && (drv_mask2 & 0x02) == 0)
761 printf(" drive 1");
762 printf("\n");
763 }
764 return (drv_mask1 != drv_mask2) ? 1 : 0;
765 }
766
767 static int
768 __wdcwait_reset(chp, drv_mask)
769 struct channel_softc *chp;
770 int drv_mask;
771 {
772 int timeout;
773 u_int8_t st0, st1;
774 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
775 u_int8_t sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0;
776 u_int8_t sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1;
777 #endif
778 /* wait for BSY to deassert */
779 for (timeout = 0; timeout < WDCNDELAY_RST;timeout++) {
780 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
781 WDSD_IBM); /* master */
782 delay(10);
783 st0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
784 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
785 sc0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
786 sn0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
787 cl0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
788 ch0 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
789 #endif
790 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
791 WDSD_IBM | 0x10); /* slave */
792 delay(10);
793 st1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
794 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
795 sc1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt);
796 sn1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector);
797 cl1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo);
798 ch1 = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi);
799 #endif
800
801 if ((drv_mask & 0x01) == 0) {
802 /* no master */
803 if ((drv_mask & 0x02) != 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
804 /* No master, slave is ready, it's done */
805 goto end;
806 }
807 } else if ((drv_mask & 0x02) == 0) {
808 /* no slave */
809 if ((drv_mask & 0x01) != 0 && (st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
810 /* No slave, master is ready, it's done */
811 goto end;
812 }
813 } else {
814 /* Wait for both master and slave to be ready */
815 if ((st0 & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (st1 & WDCS_BSY) == 0) {
816 goto end;
817 }
818 }
819 delay(WDCDELAY);
820 }
821 /* Reset timed out. Maybe it's because drv_mask was not rigth */
822 if (st0 & WDCS_BSY)
823 drv_mask &= ~0x01;
824 if (st1 & WDCS_BSY)
825 drv_mask &= ~0x02;
826 end:
827 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:0: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
828 "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
829 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
830 chp->channel, sc0, sn0, cl0, ch0), DEBUG_PROBE);
831 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d:1: after reset, sc=0x%x sn=0x%x "
832 "cl=0x%x ch=0x%x\n",
833 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe",
834 chp->channel, sc1, sn1, cl1, ch1), DEBUG_PROBE);
835
836 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("%s:%d: wdcwait_reset() end, st0=0x%x, st1=0x%x\n",
837 chp->wdc ? chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname : "wdcprobe", chp->channel,
838 st0, st1), DEBUG_PROBE);
839
840 return drv_mask;
841 }
842
843 /*
844 * Wait for a drive to be !BSY, and have mask in its status register.
845 * return -1 for a timeout after "timeout" ms.
846 */
847 int
848 wdcwait(chp, mask, bits, timeout)
849 struct channel_softc *chp;
850 int mask, bits, timeout;
851 {
852 u_char status;
853 int time = 0;
854 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
855 extern int cold;
856 #endif
857
858 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait %s:%d\n", chp->wdc ?chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname
859 :"none", chp->channel), DEBUG_STATUS);
860 chp->ch_error = 0;
861
862 timeout = timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; /* delay uses microseconds */
863
864 for (;;) {
865 chp->ch_status = status =
866 bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_status);
867 if ((status & WDCS_BSY) == 0 && (status & mask) == bits)
868 break;
869 if (++time > timeout) {
870 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcwait: timeout (time=%d), "
871 "status %x error %x (mask 0x%x bits 0x%x)\n",
872 time, status,
873 bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
874 wd_error), mask, bits),
875 DEBUG_STATUS | DEBUG_PROBE | DEBUG_DELAY);
876 return -1;
877 }
878 delay(WDCDELAY);
879 }
880 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
881 if (time > 0 && (wdcdebug_mask & DEBUG_DELAY))
882 printf("wdcwait: did busy-wait, time=%d\n", time);
883 #endif
884 if (status & WDCS_ERR)
885 chp->ch_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
886 wd_error);
887 #ifdef WDCNDELAY_DEBUG
888 /* After autoconfig, there should be no long delays. */
889 if (!cold && time > WDCNDELAY_DEBUG) {
890 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
891 if (xfer == NULL)
892 printf("%s channel %d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
893 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
894 WDCDELAY * time);
895 else
896 printf("%s:%d:%d: warning: busy-wait took %dus\n",
897 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
898 xfer->drive,
899 WDCDELAY * time);
900 }
901 #endif
902 return 0;
903 }
904
905 /*
906 * Busy-wait for DMA to complete
907 */
908 int
909 wdc_dmawait(chp, xfer, timeout)
910 struct channel_softc *chp;
911 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
912 int timeout;
913 {
914 int time;
915 for (time = 0; time < timeout * 1000 / WDCDELAY; time++) {
916 chp->wdc->dma_status =
917 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
918 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 0);
919 if ((chp->wdc->dma_status & WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ) == 0)
920 return 0;
921 delay(WDCDELAY);
922 }
923 /* timeout, force a DMA halt */
924 chp->wdc->dma_status = (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
925 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
926 return 1;
927 }
928
929 void
930 wdctimeout(arg)
931 void *arg;
932 {
933 struct channel_softc *chp = (struct channel_softc *)arg;
934 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
935 int s;
936
937 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdctimeout\n"), DEBUG_FUNCS);
938
939 s = splbio();
940 if ((chp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) != 0) {
941 __wdcerror(chp, "lost interrupt");
942 printf("\ttype: %s tc_bcount: %d tc_skip: %d\n",
943 (xfer->c_flags & C_ATAPI) ? "atapi" : "ata",
944 xfer->c_bcount,
945 xfer->c_skip);
946 if (chp->ch_flags & WDCF_DMA_WAIT) {
947 chp->wdc->dma_status =
948 (*chp->wdc->dma_finish)(chp->wdc->dma_arg,
949 chp->channel, xfer->drive, 1);
950 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_DMA_WAIT;
951 }
952 /*
953 * Call the interrupt routine. If we just missed and interrupt,
954 * it will do what's needed. Else, it will take the needed
955 * action (reset the device).
956 * Before that we need to reinstall the timeout callback,
957 * in case it will miss another irq while in this transfer
958 * We arbitray chose it to be 1s
959 */
960 callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, hz, wdctimeout, chp);
961 xfer->c_flags |= C_TIMEOU;
962 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_IRQ_WAIT;
963 xfer->c_intr(chp, xfer, 1);
964 } else
965 __wdcerror(chp, "missing untimeout");
966 splx(s);
967 }
968
969 /*
970 * Probe drive's capabilites, for use by the controller later
971 * Assumes drvp points to an existing drive.
972 * XXX this should be a controller-indep function
973 */
974 void
975 wdc_probe_caps(drvp)
976 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
977 {
978 struct ataparams params, params2;
979 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
980 struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
981 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
982 int i, printed;
983 char *sep = "";
984 int cf_flags;
985
986 if (ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, ¶ms) != CMD_OK) {
987 /* IDENTIFY failed. Can't tell more about the device */
988 return;
989 }
990 if ((wdc->cap & (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) ==
991 (WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 | WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32)) {
992 /*
993 * Controller claims 16 and 32 bit transfers.
994 * Re-do an IDENTIFY with 32-bit transfers,
995 * and compare results.
996 */
997 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_CAP32;
998 ata_get_params(drvp, AT_POLL, ¶ms2);
999 if (memcmp(¶ms, ¶ms2, sizeof(struct ataparams)) != 0) {
1000 /* Not good. fall back to 16bits */
1001 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_CAP32;
1002 } else {
1003 printf("%s: 32-bit data port", drv_dev->dv_xname);
1004 }
1005 }
1006 #if 0 /* Some ultra-DMA drives claims to only support ATA-3. sigh */
1007 if (params.atap_ata_major > 0x01 &&
1008 params.atap_ata_major != 0xffff) {
1009 for (i = 14; i > 0; i--) {
1010 if (params.atap_ata_major & (1 << i)) {
1011 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) == 0)
1012 printf("%s: ", drv_dev->dv_xname);
1013 else
1014 printf(", ");
1015 printf("ATA version %d\n", i);
1016 drvp->ata_vers = i;
1017 break;
1018 }
1019 }
1020 } else
1021 #endif
1022 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32)
1023 printf("\n");
1024
1025 /* An ATAPI device is at last PIO mode 3 */
1026 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_ATAPI)
1027 drvp->PIO_mode = 3;
1028
1029 /*
1030 * It's not in the specs, but it seems that some drive
1031 * returns 0xffff in atap_extensions when this field is invalid
1032 */
1033 if (params.atap_extensions != 0xffff &&
1034 (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_MODES)) {
1035 printed = 0;
1036 /*
1037 * XXX some drives report something wrong here (they claim to
1038 * support PIO mode 8 !). As mode is coded on 3 bits in
1039 * SET FEATURE, limit it to 7 (so limit i to 4).
1040 * If higther mode than 7 is found, abort.
1041 */
1042 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1043 if ((params.atap_piomode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
1044 continue;
1045 if (i > 4)
1046 return;
1047 /*
1048 * See if mode is accepted.
1049 * If the controller can't set its PIO mode,
1050 * assume the defaults are good, so don't try
1051 * to set it
1052 */
1053 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) != 0)
1054 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x08 | (i + 3),
1055 AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
1056 continue;
1057 if (!printed) {
1058 printf("%s: drive supports PIO mode %d",
1059 drv_dev->dv_xname, i + 3);
1060 sep = ",";
1061 printed = 1;
1062 }
1063 /*
1064 * If controller's driver can't set its PIO mode,
1065 * get the highter one for the drive.
1066 */
1067 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0 ||
1068 wdc->PIO_cap >= i + 3) {
1069 drvp->PIO_mode = i + 3;
1070 drvp->PIO_cap = i + 3;
1071 break;
1072 }
1073 }
1074 if (!printed) {
1075 /*
1076 * We didn't find a valid PIO mode.
1077 * Assume the values returned for DMA are buggy too
1078 */
1079 return;
1080 }
1081 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
1082 printed = 0;
1083 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1084 if ((params.atap_dmamode_supp & (1 << i)) == 0)
1085 continue;
1086 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) &&
1087 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE))
1088 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x20 | i, AT_POLL)
1089 != CMD_OK)
1090 continue;
1091 if (!printed) {
1092 printf("%s DMA mode %d", sep, i);
1093 sep = ",";
1094 printed = 1;
1095 }
1096 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) {
1097 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
1098 wdc->DMA_cap < i)
1099 continue;
1100 drvp->DMA_mode = i;
1101 drvp->DMA_cap = i;
1102 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
1103 }
1104 break;
1105 }
1106 if (params.atap_extensions & WDC_EXT_UDMA_MODES) {
1107 printed = 0;
1108 for (i = 7; i >= 0; i--) {
1109 if ((params.atap_udmamode_supp & (1 << i))
1110 == 0)
1111 continue;
1112 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
1113 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA))
1114 if (ata_set_mode(drvp, 0x40 | i,
1115 AT_POLL) != CMD_OK)
1116 continue;
1117 if (!printed) {
1118 printf("%s Ultra-DMA mode %d", sep, i);
1119 if (i == 2)
1120 printf(" (Ultra/33)");
1121 else if (i == 4)
1122 printf(" (Ultra/66)");
1123 else if (i == 5)
1124 printf(" (Ultra/100)");
1125 sep = ",";
1126 printed = 1;
1127 }
1128 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA) {
1129 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) &&
1130 wdc->UDMA_cap < i)
1131 continue;
1132 drvp->UDMA_mode = i;
1133 drvp->UDMA_cap = i;
1134 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA;
1135 }
1136 break;
1137 }
1138 }
1139 printf("\n");
1140 }
1141
1142 /* Try to guess ATA version here, if it didn't get reported */
1143 if (drvp->ata_vers == 0) {
1144 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA)
1145 drvp->ata_vers = 4; /* should be at last ATA-4 */
1146 else if (drvp->PIO_cap > 2)
1147 drvp->ata_vers = 2; /* should be at last ATA-2 */
1148 }
1149 cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
1150 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) {
1151 drvp->PIO_mode =
1152 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_MODES) >> ATA_CONFIG_PIO_OFF;
1153 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_MODE;
1154 }
1155 if ((wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA) == 0) {
1156 /* don't care about DMA modes */
1157 return;
1158 }
1159 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) {
1160 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) ==
1161 ATA_CONFIG_DMA_DISABLE) {
1162 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
1163 } else {
1164 drvp->DMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_MODES) >>
1165 ATA_CONFIG_DMA_OFF;
1166 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_MODE;
1167 }
1168 }
1169 if (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET) {
1170 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) ==
1171 ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_DISABLE) {
1172 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
1173 } else {
1174 drvp->UDMA_mode = (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_MODES) >>
1175 ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_OFF;
1176 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_UDMA | DRIVE_MODE;
1177 }
1178 }
1179 }
1180
1181 /*
1182 * downgrade the transfer mode of a drive after an error. return 1 if
1183 * downgrade was possible, 0 otherwise.
1184 */
1185 int
1186 wdc_downgrade_mode(drvp)
1187 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1188 {
1189 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1190 struct device *drv_dev = drvp->drv_softc;
1191 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1192 int cf_flags = drv_dev->dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
1193
1194 /* if drive or controller don't know its mode, we can't do much */
1195 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_MODE) == 0 ||
1196 (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE) == 0)
1197 return 0;
1198 /* current drive mode was set by a config flag, let it this way */
1199 if ((cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_PIO_SET) ||
1200 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_DMA_SET) ||
1201 (cf_flags & ATA_CONFIG_UDMA_SET))
1202 return 0;
1203
1204 /*
1205 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode > 2, downgrade to mode 2 first.
1206 * Maybe we didn't properly notice the cable type
1207 * If we were using Ultra-DMA mode 2, downgrade to mode 1 first.
1208 * It helps in some cases.
1209 */
1210 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) && drvp->UDMA_mode >= 2) {
1211 drvp->UDMA_mode = (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2) ? 1 : 2;
1212 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to Ultra-DMA mode %d\n",
1213 drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->UDMA_mode);
1214 }
1215
1216 /*
1217 * If we were using ultra-DMA, don't downgrade to multiword DMA
1218 * if we noticed a CRC error. It has been noticed that CRC errors
1219 * in ultra-DMA lead to silent data corruption in multiword DMA.
1220 * Data corruption is less likely to occur in PIO mode.
1221 */
1222 else if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) &&
1223 (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMAERR) == 0) {
1224 drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_UDMA;
1225 drvp->drive_flags |= DRIVE_DMA;
1226 drvp->DMA_mode = drvp->DMA_cap;
1227 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to DMA mode %d\n",
1228 drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->DMA_mode);
1229 } else if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA)) {
1230 drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
1231 drvp->PIO_mode = drvp->PIO_cap;
1232 printf("%s: transfer error, downgrading to PIO mode %d\n",
1233 drv_dev->dv_xname, drvp->PIO_mode);
1234 } else /* already using PIO, can't downgrade */
1235 return 0;
1236
1237 wdc->set_modes(chp);
1238 /* reset the channel, which will shedule all drives for setup */
1239 wdc_reset_channel(drvp);
1240 return 1;
1241 }
1242
1243 int
1244 wdc_exec_command(drvp, wdc_c)
1245 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1246 struct wdc_command *wdc_c;
1247 {
1248 struct channel_softc *chp = drvp->chnl_softc;
1249 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1250 int s, ret;
1251
1252 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_command %s:%d:%d\n",
1253 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drvp->drive),
1254 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1255
1256 /* set up an xfer and queue. Wait for completion */
1257 xfer = wdc_get_xfer(wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT ? WDC_CANSLEEP :
1258 WDC_NOSLEEP);
1259 if (xfer == NULL) {
1260 return WDC_TRY_AGAIN;
1261 }
1262
1263 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ)
1264 wdc_c->flags |= AT_POLL;
1265 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL)
1266 xfer->c_flags |= C_POLL;
1267 xfer->drive = drvp->drive;
1268 xfer->databuf = wdc_c->data;
1269 xfer->c_bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
1270 xfer->cmd = wdc_c;
1271 xfer->c_start = __wdccommand_start;
1272 xfer->c_intr = __wdccommand_intr;
1273 xfer->c_kill_xfer = __wdccommand_done;
1274
1275 s = splbio();
1276 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer);
1277 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1278 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) != 0 &&
1279 (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0)
1280 panic("wdc_exec_command: polled command not done\n");
1281 #endif
1282 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) {
1283 ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
1284 } else {
1285 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT) {
1286 while ((wdc_c->flags & AT_DONE) == 0) {
1287 tsleep(wdc_c, PRIBIO, "wdccmd", 0);
1288 }
1289 ret = WDC_COMPLETE;
1290 } else {
1291 ret = WDC_QUEUED;
1292 }
1293 }
1294 splx(s);
1295 return ret;
1296 }
1297
1298 void
1299 __wdccommand_start(chp, xfer)
1300 struct channel_softc *chp;
1301 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1302 {
1303 int drive = xfer->drive;
1304 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
1305
1306 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_start %s:%d:%d\n",
1307 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive),
1308 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1309
1310 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
1311 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
1312 if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_bmask | WDCS_DRQ, wdc_c->r_st_bmask,
1313 wdc_c->timeout) != 0) {
1314 wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1315 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
1316 return;
1317 }
1318 wdccommand(chp, drive, wdc_c->r_command, wdc_c->r_cyl, wdc_c->r_head,
1319 wdc_c->r_sector, wdc_c->r_count, wdc_c->r_precomp);
1320 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_POLL) == 0) {
1321 chp->ch_flags |= WDCF_IRQ_WAIT; /* wait for interrupt */
1322 callout_reset(&chp->ch_callout, wdc_c->timeout / 1000 * hz,
1323 wdctimeout, chp);
1324 return;
1325 }
1326 /*
1327 * Polled command. Wait for drive ready or drq. Done in intr().
1328 * Wait for at last 400ns for status bit to be valid.
1329 */
1330 delay(10);
1331 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, 0);
1332 }
1333
1334 int
1335 __wdccommand_intr(chp, xfer, irq)
1336 struct channel_softc *chp;
1337 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1338 int irq;
1339 {
1340 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
1341 int bcount = wdc_c->bcount;
1342 char *data = wdc_c->data;
1343
1344 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_intr %s:%d:%d\n",
1345 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_INTR);
1346 if (wdcwait(chp, wdc_c->r_st_pmask, wdc_c->r_st_pmask,
1347 (irq == 0) ? wdc_c->timeout : 0)) {
1348 if (irq && (xfer->c_flags & C_TIMEOU) == 0)
1349 return 0; /* IRQ was not for us */
1350 wdc_c->flags |= AT_TIMEOU;
1351 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
1352 return 1;
1353 }
1354 if (chp->wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK)
1355 chp->wdc->irqack(chp);
1356 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_READ) {
1357 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
1358 bus_space_read_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
1359 0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
1360 data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
1361 bcount = bcount & 0x03;
1362 }
1363 if (bcount > 0)
1364 bus_space_read_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1365 wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
1366 } else if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WRITE) {
1367 if (chp->ch_drive[xfer->drive].drive_flags & DRIVE_CAP32) {
1368 bus_space_write_multi_4(chp->data32iot, chp->data32ioh,
1369 0, (u_int32_t*)data, bcount >> 2);
1370 data += bcount & 0xfffffffc;
1371 bcount = bcount & 0x03;
1372 }
1373 if (bcount > 0)
1374 bus_space_write_multi_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1375 wd_data, (u_int16_t *)data, bcount >> 1);
1376 }
1377 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer);
1378 return 1;
1379 }
1380
1381 void
1382 __wdccommand_done(chp, xfer)
1383 struct channel_softc *chp;
1384 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1385 {
1386 struct wdc_command *wdc_c = xfer->cmd;
1387
1388 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("__wdccommand_done %s:%d:%d\n",
1389 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_FUNCS);
1390
1391 callout_stop(&chp->ch_callout);
1392
1393 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_DWF)
1394 wdc_c->flags |= AT_DF;
1395 if (chp->ch_status & WDCS_ERR) {
1396 wdc_c->flags |= AT_ERROR;
1397 wdc_c->r_error = chp->ch_error;
1398 }
1399 wdc_c->flags |= AT_DONE;
1400 if ((wdc_c->flags & AT_READREG) != 0 &&
1401 (chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_flags & DVF_ACTIVE) != 0 &&
1402 (wdc_c->flags & (AT_ERROR | AT_DF)) == 0) {
1403 wdc_c->r_head = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1404 wd_sdh);
1405 wdc_c->r_cyl = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1406 wd_cyl_hi) << 8;
1407 wdc_c->r_cyl |= bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1408 wd_cyl_lo);
1409 wdc_c->r_sector = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1410 wd_sector);
1411 wdc_c->r_count = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1412 wd_seccnt);
1413 wdc_c->r_error = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1414 wd_error);
1415 wdc_c->r_precomp = bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh,
1416 wd_precomp);
1417 }
1418 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer);
1419 if (wdc_c->flags & AT_WAIT)
1420 wakeup(wdc_c);
1421 else if (wdc_c->callback)
1422 wdc_c->callback(wdc_c->callback_arg);
1423 wdcstart(chp);
1424 return;
1425 }
1426
1427 /*
1428 * Send a command. The drive should be ready.
1429 * Assumes interrupts are blocked.
1430 */
1431 void
1432 wdccommand(chp, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp)
1433 struct channel_softc *chp;
1434 u_int8_t drive;
1435 u_int8_t command;
1436 u_int16_t cylin;
1437 u_int8_t head, sector, count, precomp;
1438 {
1439 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommand %s:%d:%d: command=0x%x cylin=%d head=%d "
1440 "sector=%d count=%d precomp=%d\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1441 chp->channel, drive, command, cylin, head, sector, count, precomp),
1442 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1443
1444 /* Select drive, head, and addressing mode. */
1445 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
1446 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4) | head);
1447 /* Load parameters. wd_features(ATA/ATAPI) = wd_precomp(ST506) */
1448 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_precomp,
1449 precomp);
1450 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_lo, cylin);
1451 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_cyl_hi, cylin >> 8);
1452 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sector, sector);
1453 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_seccnt, count);
1454
1455 /* Send command. */
1456 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
1457 return;
1458 }
1459
1460 /*
1461 * Simplified version of wdccommand(). Unbusy/ready/drq must be
1462 * tested by the caller.
1463 */
1464 void
1465 wdccommandshort(chp, drive, command)
1466 struct channel_softc *chp;
1467 int drive;
1468 int command;
1469 {
1470
1471 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdccommandshort %s:%d:%d command 0x%x\n",
1472 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel, drive, command),
1473 DEBUG_FUNCS);
1474
1475 /* Select drive. */
1476 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_sdh,
1477 WDSD_IBM | (drive << 4));
1478
1479 bus_space_write_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_command, command);
1480 }
1481
1482 /* Add a command to the queue and start controller. Must be called at splbio */
1483
1484 void
1485 wdc_exec_xfer(chp, xfer)
1486 struct channel_softc *chp;
1487 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1488 {
1489 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdc_exec_xfer %p channel %d drive %d\n", xfer,
1490 chp->channel, xfer->drive), DEBUG_XFERS);
1491
1492 /* complete xfer setup */
1493 xfer->chp = chp;
1494
1495 /*
1496 * If we are a polled command, and the list is not empty,
1497 * we are doing a dump. Drop the list to allow the polled command
1498 * to complete, we're going to reboot soon anyway.
1499 */
1500 if ((xfer->c_flags & C_POLL) != 0 &&
1501 chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first != NULL) {
1502 TAILQ_INIT(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer);
1503 }
1504 /* insert at the end of command list */
1505 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer,xfer , c_xferchain);
1506 WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("wdcstart from wdc_exec_xfer, flags 0x%x\n",
1507 chp->ch_flags), DEBUG_XFERS);
1508 wdcstart(chp);
1509 }
1510
1511 struct wdc_xfer *
1512 wdc_get_xfer(flags)
1513 int flags;
1514 {
1515 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1516 int s;
1517
1518 s = splbio();
1519 xfer = pool_get(&wdc_xfer_pool,
1520 ((flags & WDC_NOSLEEP) != 0 ? PR_NOWAIT : PR_WAITOK));
1521 splx(s);
1522 if (xfer != NULL) {
1523 memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(struct wdc_xfer));
1524 }
1525 return xfer;
1526 }
1527
1528 void
1529 wdc_free_xfer(chp, xfer)
1530 struct channel_softc *chp;
1531 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1532 {
1533 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1534 int s;
1535
1536 if (wdc->cap & WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK)
1537 (*wdc->free_hw)(chp);
1538 s = splbio();
1539 chp->ch_flags &= ~WDCF_ACTIVE;
1540 TAILQ_REMOVE(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer, xfer, c_xferchain);
1541 pool_put(&wdc_xfer_pool, xfer);
1542 splx(s);
1543 }
1544
1545 /*
1546 * Kill off all pending xfers for a channel_softc.
1547 *
1548 * Must be called at splbio().
1549 */
1550 void
1551 wdc_kill_pending(chp)
1552 struct channel_softc *chp;
1553 {
1554 struct wdc_xfer *xfer;
1555
1556 while ((xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer)) != NULL) {
1557 chp = xfer->chp;
1558 (*xfer->c_kill_xfer)(chp, xfer);
1559 }
1560 }
1561
1562 static void
1563 __wdcerror(chp, msg)
1564 struct channel_softc *chp;
1565 char *msg;
1566 {
1567 struct wdc_xfer *xfer = chp->ch_queue->sc_xfer.tqh_first;
1568
1569 if (xfer == NULL)
1570 printf("%s:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname, chp->channel,
1571 msg);
1572 else
1573 printf("%s:%d:%d: %s\n", chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1574 chp->channel, xfer->drive, msg);
1575 }
1576
1577 /*
1578 * the bit bucket
1579 */
1580 void
1581 wdcbit_bucket(chp, size)
1582 struct channel_softc *chp;
1583 int size;
1584 {
1585
1586 for (; size >= 2; size -= 2)
1587 (void)bus_space_read_2(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
1588 if (size)
1589 (void)bus_space_read_1(chp->cmd_iot, chp->cmd_ioh, wd_data);
1590 }
1591
1592 int
1593 wdc_addref(chp)
1594 struct channel_softc *chp;
1595 {
1596 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1597 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
1598 int s, error = 0;
1599
1600 s = splbio();
1601 if (adapt->adapt_refcnt++ == 0 &&
1602 adapt->adapt_enable != NULL) {
1603 error = (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 1);
1604 if (error)
1605 adapt->adapt_refcnt--;
1606 }
1607 splx(s);
1608 return (error);
1609 }
1610
1611 void
1612 wdc_delref(chp)
1613 struct channel_softc *chp;
1614 {
1615 struct wdc_softc *wdc = chp->wdc;
1616 struct scsipi_adapter *adapt = &wdc->sc_atapi_adapter._generic;
1617 int s;
1618
1619 s = splbio();
1620 if (adapt->adapt_refcnt-- == 1 &&
1621 adapt->adapt_enable != NULL)
1622 (void) (*adapt->adapt_enable)(&wdc->sc_dev, 0);
1623 splx(s);
1624 }
1625
1626 void
1627 wdc_print_modes(struct channel_softc *chp)
1628 {
1629 int drive;
1630 struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
1631
1632 for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
1633 drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
1634 if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
1635 continue;
1636 printf("%s(%s:%d:%d): using PIO mode %d",
1637 drvp->drv_softc->dv_xname,
1638 chp->wdc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
1639 chp->channel, drive, drvp->PIO_mode);
1640 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA)
1641 printf(", DMA mode %d", drvp->DMA_mode);
1642 if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
1643 printf(", Ultra-DMA mode %d", drvp->UDMA_mode);
1644 if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 2)
1645 printf(" (Ultra/33)");
1646 else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 4)
1647 printf(" (Ultra/66)");
1648 else if (drvp->UDMA_mode == 5)
1649 printf(" (Ultra/100)");
1650 }
1651 if (drvp->drive_flags & (DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA))
1652 printf(" (using DMA data transfers)");
1653 printf("\n");
1654 }
1655 }
1656