wdcreg.h revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: wdcreg.h,v 1.16 1998/04/23 10:37:01 bouyer Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1991 The Regents of the University of California.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8 * William Jolitz.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the University of
21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24 * without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36 * SUCH DAMAGE.
37 *
38 * @(#)wdreg.h 7.1 (Berkeley) 5/9/91
39 */
40
41 /*
42 * Disk Controller register definitions.
43 */
44
45 /* offsets of registers in the 'regular' register region */
46 #define wd_data 0 /* data register (R/W - 16 bits) */
47 #define wd_error 1 /* error register (R) */
48 #define wd_precomp 1 /* write precompensation (W) */
49 #define wd_features 1 /* features (W) */
50 #define wd_seccnt 2 /* sector count (R/W) */
51 #define wd_ireason 2 /* interrupt reason (R/W) (for atapi) */
52 #define wd_sector 3 /* first sector number (R/W) */
53 #define wd_cyl_lo 4 /* cylinder address, low byte (R/W) */
54 #define wd_cyl_hi 5 /* cylinder address, high byte (R/W) */
55 #define wd_sdh 6 /* sector size/drive/head (R/W) */
56 #define wd_command 7 /* command register (W) */
57 #define wd_status 7 /* immediate status (R) */
58
59 /* offsets of registers in the auxiliary register region */
60 #define wd_aux_altsts 0 /* alternate fixed disk status (R) */
61 #define wd_aux_ctlr 0 /* fixed disk controller control (W) */
62 #define WDCTL_4BIT 0x08 /* use four head bits (wd1003) */
63 #define WDCTL_RST 0x04 /* reset the controller */
64 #define WDCTL_IDS 0x02 /* disable controller interrupts */
65 #if 0 /* NOT MAPPED; fd uses this register on PCs */
66 #define wd_digin 1 /* disk controller input (R) */
67 #endif
68
69 /*
70 * Status bits.
71 */
72 #define WDCS_BSY 0x80 /* busy */
73 #define WDCS_DRDY 0x40 /* drive ready */
74 #define WDCS_DWF 0x20 /* drive write fault */
75 #define WDCS_DSC 0x10 /* drive seek complete */
76 #define WDCS_DRQ 0x08 /* data request */
77 #define WDCS_CORR 0x04 /* corrected data */
78 #define WDCS_IDX 0x02 /* index */
79 #define WDCS_ERR 0x01 /* error */
80 #define WDCS_BITS "\020\010bsy\007drdy\006dwf\005dsc\004drq\003corr\002idx\001err"
81
82 /*
83 * Error bits.
84 */
85 #define WDCE_BBK 0x80 /* bad block detected */
86 #define WDCE_UNC 0x40 /* uncorrectable data error */
87 #define WDCE_MC 0x20 /* media changed */
88 #define WDCE_IDNF 0x10 /* id not found */
89 #define WDCE_MCR 0x08 /* media change requested */
90 #define WDCE_ABRT 0x04 /* aborted command */
91 #define WDCE_TK0NF 0x02 /* track 0 not found */
92 #define WDCE_AMNF 0x01 /* address mark not found */
93 #define WDERR_BITS "\020\010bbk\007unc\006mc\005idnf\004mcr\003abrt\002tk0nf\001amnf"
94
95 /*
96 * Commands for Disk Controller.
97 */
98 #define WDCC_RECAL 0x10 /* disk restore code -- resets cntlr */
99
100 #define WDCC_READ 0x20 /* disk read code */
101 #define WDCC_WRITE 0x30 /* disk write code */
102 #define WDCC__LONG 0x02 /* modifier -- access ecc bytes */
103 #define WDCC__NORETRY 0x01 /* modifier -- no retrys */
104
105 #define WDCC_FORMAT 0x50 /* disk format code */
106 #define WDCC_DIAGNOSE 0x90 /* controller diagnostic */
107 #define WDCC_IDP 0x91 /* initialize drive parameters */
108
109 #define WDCC_READMULTI 0xc4 /* read multiple */
110 #define WDCC_WRITEMULTI 0xc5 /* write multiple */
111 #define WDCC_SETMULTI 0xc6 /* set multiple mode */
112
113 #define WDCC_READDMA 0xc8 /* read with DMA */
114 #define WDCC_WRITEDMA 0xca /* write with DMA */
115
116 #define WDCC_ACKMC 0xdb /* acknowledge media change */
117 #define WDCC_LOCK 0xde /* lock drawer */
118 #define WDCC_UNLOCK 0xdf /* unlock drawer */
119
120 #define WDCC_IDENTIFY 0xec /* read parameters from controller */
121 #define WDCC_CACHEC 0xef /* cache control */
122
123 #define WDSD_IBM 0xa0 /* forced to 512 byte sector, ecc */
124 #define WDSD_CHS 0x00 /* cylinder/head/sector addressing */
125 #define WDSD_LBA 0x40 /* logical block addressing */
126
127 /* Commands for ATAPI devices */
128 #define ATAPI_CHECK_POWER_MODE 0xe5
129 #define ATAPI_EXEC_DRIVE_DIAGS 0x90
130 #define ATAPI_IDLE_IMMEDIATE 0xe1
131 #define ATAPI_NOP 0x00
132 #define ATAPI_PACKET_COMMAND 0xa0
133 #define ATAPI_IDENTIFY_DEVICE 0xa1
134 #define ATAPI_SOFT_RESET 0x08
135 #define ATAPI_SET_FEATURES 0xef
136 #define ATAPI_SLEEP 0xe6
137 #define ATAPI_STANDBY_IMMEDIATE 0xe0
138
139 /* ireason */
140 #define WDCI_CMD 0x01 /* command(1) or data(0) */
141 #define WDCI_IN 0x02 /* transfer to(1) or from(0) the host */
142 #define WDCI_RELEASE 0x04 /* bus released until completion */
143
144 #define PHASE_CMDOUT (WDCS_DRQ | WDCI_CMD)
145 #define PHASE_DATAIN (WDCS_DRQ | WDCI_IN)
146 #define PHASE_DATAOUT WDCS_DRQ
147 #define PHASE_COMPLETED (WDCI_IN | WDCI_CMD)
148 #define PHASE_ABORTED 0
149
150
151 #ifdef _KERNEL
152 /*
153 * read parameters command returns this:
154 */
155 struct wdparams {
156 /* drive info */
157 short wdp_config; /* general configuration */
158 #define WD_CFG_REMOVABLE 0x0080
159 #define WD_CFG_FIXED 0x0040
160 short wdp_cylinders; /* number of non-removable cylinders */
161 char __reserved1[2];
162 short wdp_heads; /* number of heads */
163 short wdp_unfbytespertrk; /* number of unformatted bytes/track */
164 short wdp_unfbytespersec; /* number of unformatted bytes/sector */
165 short wdp_sectors; /* number of sectors */
166 char wdp_vendor1[6];
167 /* controller info */
168 char wdp_serial[20]; /* serial number */
169 short wdp_buftype; /* buffer type */
170 #define WD_BUF_SINGLEPORTSECTOR 1 /* single port, single sector buffer */
171 #define WD_BUF_DUALPORTMULTI 2 /* dual port, multiple sector buffer */
172 #define WD_BUF_DUALPORTMULTICACHE 3 /* above plus track cache */
173 short wdp_bufsize; /* buffer size, in 512-byte units */
174 short wdp_eccbytes; /* ecc bytes appended */
175 char wdp_revision[8]; /* firmware revision */
176 char wdp_model[40]; /* model name */
177 u_char wdp_maxmulti; /* maximum sectors per interrupt */
178 char wdp_vendor2[1];
179 short wdp_usedmovsd; /* can use double word read/write? */
180 char wdp_vendor3[1];
181 char wdp_capabilities; /* capability flags */
182 #define WD_CAP_LBA 0x02
183 #define WD_CAP_DMA 0x01
184 char __reserved2[2];
185 char wdp_vendor4[1];
186 char wdp_piotiming; /* PIO timing mode */
187 char wdp_vendor5[1];
188 char wdp_dmatiming; /* DMA timing mode */
189 };
190 #endif /* _KERNEL */
191