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wdcvar.h revision 1.46
      1 /*	$NetBSD: wdcvar.h,v 1.46 2003/12/15 00:27:13 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2003 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Charles M. Hannum, by Onno van der Linden and by Manuel Bouyer.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     37  */
     38 
     39 /* XXX For scsipi_adapter and scsipi_channel. */
     40 #include <dev/scsipi/scsipi_all.h>
     41 #include <dev/scsipi/atapiconf.h>
     42 
     43 #include <sys/callout.h>
     44 
     45 #define	WAITTIME    (10 * hz)    /* time to wait for a completion */
     46 	/* this is a lot for hard drives, but not for cdroms */
     47 
     48 struct channel_queue {  /* per channel queue (may be shared) */
     49 	TAILQ_HEAD(xferhead, wdc_xfer) sc_xfer;
     50 	int queue_freeze;
     51 };
     52 
     53 #define WDC_NREG	8 /* number of command registers */
     54 
     55 struct channel_softc { /* Per channel data */
     56 	/* Our timeout callout */
     57 	struct callout ch_callout;
     58 	/* Our location */
     59 	int channel;
     60 	/* Our controller's softc */
     61 	struct wdc_softc *wdc;
     62 	/* Our registers */
     63 	bus_space_tag_t       cmd_iot;
     64 	bus_space_handle_t    cmd_baseioh;
     65 	bus_space_handle_t    cmd_iohs[WDC_NREG];
     66 	bus_space_tag_t       ctl_iot;
     67 	bus_space_handle_t    ctl_ioh;
     68 	/* data32{iot,ioh} are only used for 32 bit data xfers */
     69 	bus_space_tag_t         data32iot;
     70 	bus_space_handle_t      data32ioh;
     71 	/* Our state */
     72 	int ch_flags;
     73 #define WDCF_ACTIVE   0x01	/* channel is active */
     74 #define WDCF_SHUTDOWN 0x02	/* channel is shutting down */
     75 #define WDCF_IRQ_WAIT 0x10	/* controller is waiting for irq */
     76 #define WDCF_DMA_WAIT 0x20	/* controller is waiting for DMA */
     77 #define	WDCF_DISABLED 0x80	/* channel is disabled */
     78 #define WDCF_TH_RUN   0x100	/* the kenrel thread is working */
     79 #define WDCF_TH_RESET 0x200	/* someone ask the thread to reset */
     80 	u_int8_t ch_status;         /* copy of status register */
     81 	u_int8_t ch_error;          /* copy of error register */
     82 	/* per-drive infos */
     83 	struct ata_drive_datas ch_drive[2];
     84 
     85 	struct device *atabus;	/* self */
     86 	struct device *atapibus; /* children */
     87 	struct scsipi_channel ch_atapi_channel;
     88 
     89 	struct device *ata_drives[2]; /* children */
     90 
     91 	/*
     92 	 * channel queues. May be the same for all channels, if hw channels
     93 	 * are not independent.
     94 	 */
     95 	struct channel_queue *ch_queue;
     96 	/* the channel kenrel thread */
     97 	struct proc *thread;
     98 };
     99 
    100 struct atabus_softc { /* the atabus softc */
    101 	struct device sc_dev;
    102 	struct channel_softc *sc_chan;
    103 };
    104 
    105 struct wdc_softc { /* Per controller state */
    106 	struct device sc_dev;
    107 	/* mandatory fields */
    108 	int           cap;
    109 /* Capabilities supported by the controller */
    110 #define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16 0x0001    /* can do  16-bit data access */
    111 #define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA32 0x0002    /* can do 32-bit data access */
    112 #define WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE   0x0004	/* controller knows its PIO/DMA modes */
    113 #define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA    0x0008	/* DMA */
    114 #define	WDC_CAPABILITY_UDMA   0x0010	/* Ultra-DMA/33 */
    115 #define	WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK 0x0020	/* Needs to lock HW */
    116 #define	WDC_CAPABILITY_ATA_NOSTREAM 0x0040 /* Don't use stream funcs on ATA */
    117 #define	WDC_CAPABILITY_ATAPI_NOSTREAM 0x0080 /* Don't use stream f on ATAPI */
    118 #define WDC_CAPABILITY_NO_EXTRA_RESETS 0x0100 /* only reset once */
    119 #define WDC_CAPABILITY_PREATA 0x0200 /* ctrl can be a pre-ata one */
    120 #define WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK 0x0400 /* callback to ack interrupt */
    121 #define WDC_CAPABILITY_NOIRQ  0x1000	/* Controller never interrupts */
    122 #define WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT  0x2000	/* Controller selects target */
    123 #define	WDC_CAPABILITY_RAID   0x4000	/* Controller "supports" RAID */
    124 #define	WDC_CAPABILITY_DRVPROBE 0x8000	/* Controller has smart drive probe */
    125 	u_int8_t      PIO_cap; /* highest PIO mode supported */
    126 	u_int8_t      DMA_cap; /* highest DMA mode supported */
    127 	u_int8_t      UDMA_cap; /* highest UDMA mode supported */
    128 	int nchannels;	/* Number of channels on this controller */
    129 	struct channel_softc **channels;  /* channels-specific datas (array) */
    130 
    131 	/*
    132 	 * The reference count here is used for both IDE and ATAPI devices.
    133 	 */
    134 	struct atapi_adapter sc_atapi_adapter;
    135 
    136 	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA set in 'cap' */
    137 	void            *dma_arg;
    138 	int            (*dma_init) __P((void *, int, int, void *, size_t,
    139 	                int));
    140 	void           (*dma_start) __P((void *, int, int));
    141 	int            (*dma_finish) __P((void *, int, int, int));
    142 /* flags passed to dma_init */
    143 #define WDC_DMA_READ	0x01
    144 #define WDC_DMA_IRQW	0x02
    145 #define WDC_DMA_LBA48	0x04
    146 	int		dma_status; /* status returned from dma_finish() */
    147 #define WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ	0x01	/* missing IRQ */
    148 #define WDC_DMAST_ERR	0x02	/* DMA error */
    149 #define WDC_DMAST_UNDER	0x04	/* DMA underrun */
    150 
    151 	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_HWLOCK set in 'cap' */
    152 	int            (*claim_hw) __P((void *, int));
    153 	void            (*free_hw) __P((void *));
    154 
    155 	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_MODE set in 'cap' */
    156 	void 		(*set_modes) __P((struct channel_softc *));
    157 
    158 	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_SELECT set in 'cap' */
    159 	void		(*select) __P((struct channel_softc *,int));
    160 
    161 	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK set in 'cap' */
    162 	void		(*irqack) __P((struct channel_softc *));
    163 
    164 	/* if WDC_CAPABILITY_DRVPROBE is set in 'cap' */
    165 	int		(*drv_probe) __P((struct channel_softc *));
    166 };
    167 
    168  /*
    169   * Description of a command to be handled by a controller.
    170   * These commands are queued in a list.
    171   */
    172 struct wdc_xfer {
    173 	volatile u_int c_flags;
    174 #define C_ATAPI  	0x0001 /* xfer is ATAPI request */
    175 #define C_TIMEOU  	0x0002 /* xfer processing timed out */
    176 #define C_POLL		0x0004 /* cmd is polled */
    177 #define C_DMA		0x0008 /* cmd uses DMA */
    178 
    179 	/* Informations about our location */
    180 	struct channel_softc *chp;
    181 	u_int8_t drive;
    182 
    183 	/* Information about the current transfer  */
    184 	void *cmd; /* wdc, ata or scsipi command structure */
    185 	void *databuf;
    186 	int c_bcount;      /* byte count left */
    187 	int c_skip;        /* bytes already transferred */
    188 	int c_dscpoll;	   /* counter for dsc polling (ATAPI) */
    189 	TAILQ_ENTRY(wdc_xfer) c_xferchain;
    190 	void (*c_start) __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    191 	int  (*c_intr)  __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
    192 	void (*c_kill_xfer) __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    193 };
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * Public functions which can be called by ATA or ATAPI specific parts,
    197  * or bus-specific backends.
    198  */
    199 
    200 int   wdcprobe __P((struct channel_softc *));
    201 void  wdcattach __P((struct channel_softc *));
    202 int   wdcdetach __P((struct device *, int));
    203 int   wdcactivate __P((struct device *, enum devact));
    204 int   wdcintr __P((void *));
    205 void  wdc_exec_xfer __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    206 struct wdc_xfer *wdc_get_xfer __P((int)); /* int = WDC_NOSLEEP/CANSLEEP */
    207 #define WDC_CANSLEEP 0x00
    208 #define WDC_NOSLEEP 0x01
    209 void   wdc_free_xfer  __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *));
    210 void  wdcstart __P((struct channel_softc *));
    211 void  wdcrestart __P((void*));
    212 int   wdcreset	__P((struct channel_softc *, int));
    213 #define RESET_POLL 1
    214 #define RESET_SLEEP 0 /* wdcreset will use tsleep() */
    215 int   wdcwait __P((struct channel_softc *, int, int, int, int));
    216 #define WDCWAIT_OK	0  /* we have what we asked */
    217 #define WDCWAIT_TOUT	-1 /* timed out */
    218 #define WDCWAIT_THR	1  /* return, the kernel thread has been awakened */
    219 int   wdc_dmawait __P((struct channel_softc *, struct wdc_xfer *, int));
    220 void  wdcbit_bucket __P(( struct channel_softc *, int));
    221 void  wdccommand __P((struct channel_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int16_t,
    222     u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int8_t));
    223 void  wdccommandext __P((struct channel_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, u_int64_t,
    224     u_int16_t));
    225 void   wdccommandshort __P((struct channel_softc *, int, int));
    226 void  wdctimeout	__P((void *arg));
    227 void wdc_reset_channel __P((struct ata_drive_datas *, int));
    228 int wdc_exec_command __P((struct ata_drive_datas *, struct wdc_command*));
    229 #define WDC_COMPLETE 0x01
    230 #define WDC_QUEUED   0x02
    231 #define WDC_TRY_AGAIN 0x03
    232 
    233 int	wdc_addref __P((struct channel_softc *));
    234 void	wdc_delref __P((struct channel_softc *));
    235 void	wdc_kill_pending __P((struct channel_softc *));
    236 
    237 void	wdc_print_modes (struct channel_softc *);
    238 void	wdc_probe_caps __P((struct ata_drive_datas*));
    239 
    240 /*
    241  * ST506 spec says that if READY or SEEKCMPLT go off, then the read or write
    242  * command is aborted.
    243  */
    244 #define wait_for_drq(chp, timeout, flags) \
    245 		wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRQ, WDCS_DRQ, (timeout), (flags))
    246 #define wait_for_unbusy(chp, timeout, flags) \
    247 		wdcwait((chp), 0, 0, (timeout), (flags))
    248 #define wait_for_ready(chp, timeout, flags) \
    249 		wdcwait((chp), WDCS_DRDY, WDCS_DRDY, (timeout), (flags))
    250 /* ATA/ATAPI specs says a device can take 31s to reset */
    251 #define WDC_RESET_WAIT 31000
    252 
    253 void wdc_atapibus_attach __P((struct atabus_softc *));
    254