we.c revision 1.13.16.1 1 /* $NetBSD: we.c,v 1.13.16.1 2008/04/03 12:42:43 mjf Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
9 * NASA Ames Research Center.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
22 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
24 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
28 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 */
39
40 /*
41 * Device driver for National Semiconductor DS8390/WD83C690 based ethernet
42 * adapters.
43 *
44 * Copyright (c) 1994, 1995 Charles M. Hannum. All rights reserved.
45 *
46 * Copyright (C) 1993, David Greenman. This software may be used, modified,
47 * copied, distributed, and sold, in both source and binary form provided that
48 * the above copyright and these terms are retained. Under no circumstances is
49 * the author responsible for the proper functioning of this software, nor does
50 * the author assume any responsibility for damages incurred with its use.
51 */
52
53 /*
54 * Device driver for the Western Digital/SMC 8003 and 8013 series,
55 * and the SMC Elite Ultra (8216).
56 */
57
58 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
59 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: we.c,v 1.13.16.1 2008/04/03 12:42:43 mjf Exp $");
60
61 #include <sys/param.h>
62 #include <sys/systm.h>
63 #include <sys/device.h>
64 #include <sys/socket.h>
65 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
66 #include <sys/syslog.h>
67
68 #include <net/if.h>
69 #include <net/if_dl.h>
70 #include <net/if_types.h>
71 #include <net/if_media.h>
72
73 #include <net/if_ether.h>
74
75 #include <sys/bus.h>
76 #include <sys/bswap.h>
77 #include <sys/intr.h>
78
79 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
80 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
81
82 #include <dev/ic/dp8390reg.h>
83 #include <dev/ic/dp8390var.h>
84 #include <dev/ic/wereg.h>
85 #include <dev/ic/wevar.h>
86
87 #ifndef __BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
88 #define bus_space_read_region_stream_2 bus_space_read_region_2
89 #define bus_space_write_stream_2 bus_space_write_2
90 #define bus_space_write_region_stream_2 bus_space_write_region_2
91 #endif
92
93 static void we_set_media(struct we_softc *, int);
94
95 static void we_media_init(struct dp8390_softc *);
96
97 static int we_mediachange(struct dp8390_softc *);
98 static void we_mediastatus(struct dp8390_softc *, struct ifmediareq *);
99
100 static void we_recv_int(struct dp8390_softc *);
101 static void we_init_card(struct dp8390_softc *);
102 static int we_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *, struct mbuf *, int);
103 static int we_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *, int, void *, u_short);
104 static void we_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *, int, struct dp8390_ring *);
105 static int we_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *);
106
107 static inline void we_readmem(struct we_softc *, int, u_int8_t *, int);
108
109 /*
110 * Delay needed when switching 16-bit access to shared memory.
111 */
112 #define WE_DELAY(wsc) delay(3)
113
114 /*
115 * Enable card RAM, and 16-bit access.
116 */
117 #define WE_MEM_ENABLE(wsc) \
118 if (((wsc)->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_NOTOGGLE) == 0) { \
119 if ((wsc)->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE) \
120 bus_space_write_1((wsc)->sc_asict, (wsc)->sc_asich, \
121 WE_LAAR, (wsc)->sc_laar_proto | WE_LAAR_M16EN); \
122 bus_space_write_1((wsc)->sc_asict, (wsc)->sc_asich, \
123 WE_MSR, wsc->sc_msr_proto | WE_MSR_MENB); \
124 WE_DELAY((wsc)); \
125 }
126
127 /*
128 * Disable card RAM, and 16-bit access.
129 */
130 #define WE_MEM_DISABLE(wsc) \
131 if (((wsc)->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_NOTOGGLE) == 0) { \
132 bus_space_write_1((wsc)->sc_asict, (wsc)->sc_asich, \
133 WE_MSR, (wsc)->sc_msr_proto); \
134 if ((wsc)->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE) \
135 bus_space_write_1((wsc)->sc_asict, (wsc)->sc_asich, \
136 WE_LAAR, (wsc)->sc_laar_proto); \
137 WE_DELAY((wsc)); \
138 }
139
140 int
141 we_config(device_t self, struct we_softc *wsc, const char *typestr)
142 {
143 struct dp8390_softc *sc = &wsc->sc_dp8390;
144 u_int8_t x;
145 int i, forced_16bit = 0;
146
147 /*
148 * Allow user to override 16-bit mode. 8-bit takes precedence.
149 */
150 if (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & DP8390_FORCE_16BIT_MODE) {
151 wsc->sc_flags |= WE_16BIT_ENABLE;
152 forced_16bit = 1;
153 }
154 if (device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags & DP8390_FORCE_8BIT_MODE)
155 wsc->sc_flags &= ~WE_16BIT_ENABLE;
156
157 /* Registers are linear. */
158 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
159 sc->sc_reg_map[i] = i;
160
161 /* Now we can use the NIC_{GET,PUT}() macros. */
162
163 aprint_normal_dev(self, "%s Ethernet (%s-bit)\n",
164 typestr, wsc->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE ? "16" : "8");
165
166 /* Get station address from EEPROM. */
167 for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
168 sc->sc_enaddr[i] = bus_space_read_1(wsc->sc_asict,
169 wsc->sc_asich, WE_PROM + i);
170
171 /*
172 * Set upper address bits and 8/16 bit access to shared memory.
173 */
174 if (sc->is790) {
175 wsc->sc_laar_proto =
176 bus_space_read_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE_LAAR) &
177 ~WE_LAAR_M16EN;
178 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE_LAAR,
179 wsc->sc_laar_proto | (wsc->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE ? WE_LAAR_M16EN : 0));
180 } else if ((wsc->sc_type & WE_SOFTCONFIG) ||
181 #ifdef TOSH_ETHER
182 (wsc->sc_type == WE_TYPE_TOSHIBA1) ||
183 (wsc->sc_type == WE_TYPE_TOSHIBA4) ||
184 #endif
185 (forced_16bit) ||
186 (wsc->sc_type == WE_TYPE_WD8013EBT)) {
187 wsc->sc_laar_proto = (wsc->sc_maddr >> 19) & WE_LAAR_ADDRHI;
188 if (wsc->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE)
189 wsc->sc_laar_proto |= WE_LAAR_L16EN;
190 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE_LAAR,
191 wsc->sc_laar_proto | (wsc->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE ? WE_LAAR_M16EN : 0));
192 }
193
194 /*
195 * Set address and enable interface shared memory.
196 */
197 if (sc->is790) {
198 /* XXX MAGIC CONSTANTS XXX */
199 x = bus_space_read_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, 0x04);
200 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, 0x04, x | 0x80);
201 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, 0x0b,
202 ((wsc->sc_maddr >> 13) & 0x0f) |
203 ((wsc->sc_maddr >> 11) & 0x40) |
204 (bus_space_read_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, 0x0b) & 0xb0));
205 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, 0x04, x);
206 wsc->sc_msr_proto = 0x00;
207 sc->cr_proto = 0x00;
208 } else {
209 #ifdef TOSH_ETHER
210 if (wsc->sc_type == WE_TYPE_TOSHIBA1 ||
211 wsc->sc_type == WE_TYPE_TOSHIBA4) {
212 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich,
213 WE_MSR + 1,
214 ((wsc->sc_maddr >> 8) & 0xe0) | 0x04);
215 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich,
216 WE_MSR + 2,
217 ((wsc->sc_maddr >> 16) & 0x0f));
218 wsc->sc_msr_proto = WE_MSR_POW;
219 } else
220 #endif
221 wsc->sc_msr_proto = (wsc->sc_maddr >> 13) &
222 WE_MSR_ADDR;
223
224 sc->cr_proto = ED_CR_RD2;
225 }
226
227 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE_MSR,
228 wsc->sc_msr_proto | WE_MSR_MENB);
229 WE_DELAY(wsc);
230
231 /*
232 * DCR gets:
233 *
234 * FIFO threshold to 8, No auto-init Remote DMA,
235 * byte order=80x86.
236 *
237 * 16-bit cards also get word-wide DMA transfers.
238 */
239 sc->dcr_reg = ED_DCR_FT1 | ED_DCR_LS |
240 (wsc->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE ? ED_DCR_WTS : 0);
241
242 sc->test_mem = we_test_mem;
243 sc->ring_copy = we_ring_copy;
244 sc->write_mbuf = we_write_mbuf;
245 sc->read_hdr = we_read_hdr;
246 sc->recv_int = we_recv_int;
247 sc->init_card = we_init_card;
248
249 sc->sc_mediachange = we_mediachange;
250 sc->sc_mediastatus = we_mediastatus;
251
252 sc->mem_start = 0;
253 /* sc->mem_size has to be set by frontend */
254
255 sc->sc_flags = device_cfdata(self)->cf_flags;
256
257 /* Do generic parts of attach. */
258 if (wsc->sc_type & WE_SOFTCONFIG)
259 sc->sc_media_init = we_media_init;
260 else
261 sc->sc_media_init = dp8390_media_init;
262 if (dp8390_config(sc)) {
263 aprint_error_dev(self, "configuration failed\n");
264 return (1);
265 }
266
267 /*
268 * Disable 16-bit access to shared memory - we leave it disabled
269 * so that:
270 *
271 * (1) machines reboot properly when the board is set to
272 * 16-bit mode and there are conflicting 8-bit devices
273 * within the same 128k address space as this board's
274 * shared memory, and
275 *
276 * (2) so that other 8-bit devices with shared memory
277 * in this same 128k address space will work.
278 */
279 WE_MEM_DISABLE(wsc);
280
281 return (0);
282 }
283
284 static int
285 we_test_mem(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
286 {
287 struct we_softc *wsc = (struct we_softc *)sc;
288 bus_space_tag_t memt = sc->sc_buft;
289 bus_space_handle_t memh = sc->sc_bufh;
290 bus_size_t memsize = sc->mem_size;
291 int i;
292
293 if (wsc->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE)
294 bus_space_set_region_2(memt, memh, 0, 0, memsize >> 1);
295 else
296 bus_space_set_region_1(memt, memh, 0, 0, memsize);
297
298 if (wsc->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE) {
299 for (i = 0; i < memsize; i += 2) {
300 if (bus_space_read_2(memt, memh, i) != 0)
301 goto fail;
302 }
303 } else {
304 for (i = 0; i < memsize; i++) {
305 if (bus_space_read_1(memt, memh, i) != 0)
306 goto fail;
307 }
308 }
309
310 return (0);
311
312 fail:
313 aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
314 "failed to clear shared memory at offset 0x%x\n", i);
315 WE_MEM_DISABLE(wsc);
316 return (1);
317 }
318
319 /*
320 * Given a NIC memory source address and a host memory destination address,
321 * copy 'len' from NIC to host using shared memory. The 'len' is rounded
322 * up to a word - ok as long as mbufs are word-sized.
323 */
324 static inline void
325 we_readmem(struct we_softc *wsc, int from, u_int8_t *to, int len)
326 {
327 bus_space_tag_t memt = wsc->sc_dp8390.sc_buft;
328 bus_space_handle_t memh = wsc->sc_dp8390.sc_bufh;
329
330 if (len & 1)
331 ++len;
332
333 if (wsc->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE)
334 bus_space_read_region_stream_2(memt, memh, from,
335 (u_int16_t *)to, len >> 1);
336 else
337 bus_space_read_region_1(memt, memh, from,
338 to, len);
339 }
340
341 static int
342 we_write_mbuf(struct dp8390_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int buf)
343 {
344 struct we_softc *wsc = (struct we_softc *)sc;
345 bus_space_tag_t memt = wsc->sc_dp8390.sc_buft;
346 bus_space_handle_t memh = wsc->sc_dp8390.sc_bufh;
347 u_int8_t *data, savebyte[2];
348 int savelen, len, leftover;
349 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
350 u_int8_t *lim;
351 #endif
352
353 savelen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
354
355 WE_MEM_ENABLE(wsc);
356
357 /*
358 * 8-bit boards are simple; no alignment tricks are necessary.
359 */
360 if ((wsc->sc_flags & WE_16BIT_ENABLE) == 0) {
361 for (; m != NULL; buf += m->m_len, m = m->m_next)
362 bus_space_write_region_1(memt, memh,
363 buf, mtod(m, u_int8_t *), m->m_len);
364 if (savelen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
365 bus_space_set_region_1(memt, memh,
366 buf, 0, ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - savelen);
367 savelen = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
368 }
369 goto out;
370 }
371
372 /* Start out with no leftover data. */
373 leftover = 0;
374 savebyte[0] = savebyte[1] = 0;
375
376 for (; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
377 len = m->m_len;
378 if (len == 0)
379 continue;
380 data = mtod(m, u_int8_t *);
381 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
382 lim = data + len;
383 #endif
384 while (len > 0) {
385 if (leftover) {
386 /*
387 * Data left over (from mbuf or realignment).
388 * Buffer the next byte, and write it and
389 * the leftover data out.
390 */
391 savebyte[1] = *data++;
392 len--;
393 bus_space_write_stream_2(memt, memh, buf,
394 *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
395 buf += 2;
396 leftover = 0;
397 } else if (BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(data, u_int16_t)
398 == 0) {
399 /*
400 * Unaligned dta; buffer the next byte.
401 */
402 savebyte[0] = *data++;
403 len--;
404 leftover = 1;
405 } else {
406 /*
407 * Aligned data; output contiguous words as
408 * much as we can, then buffer the remaining
409 * byte, if any.
410 */
411 leftover = len & 1;
412 len &= ~1;
413 bus_space_write_region_stream_2(memt, memh,
414 buf, (u_int16_t *)data, len >> 1);
415 data += len;
416 buf += len;
417 if (leftover)
418 savebyte[0] = *data++;
419 len = 0;
420 }
421 }
422 if (len < 0)
423 panic("we_write_mbuf: negative len");
424 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
425 if (data != lim)
426 panic("we_write_mbuf: data != lim");
427 #endif
428 }
429 if (leftover) {
430 savebyte[1] = 0;
431 bus_space_write_stream_2(memt, memh, buf,
432 *(u_int16_t *)savebyte);
433 buf += 2;
434 }
435 if (savelen < ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) {
436 bus_space_set_region_2(memt, memh,
437 buf, 0, (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - savelen) >> 1);
438 savelen = ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
439 }
440
441 out:
442 WE_MEM_DISABLE(wsc);
443
444 return (savelen);
445 }
446
447 static int
448 we_ring_copy(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int src, void *dstv, u_short amount)
449 {
450 char *dst = dstv;
451 struct we_softc *wsc = (struct we_softc *)sc;
452 u_short tmp_amount;
453
454 /* Does copy wrap to lower addr in ring buffer? */
455 if (src + amount > sc->mem_end) {
456 tmp_amount = sc->mem_end - src;
457
458 /* Copy amount up to end of NIC memory. */
459 we_readmem(wsc, src, dst, tmp_amount);
460
461 amount -= tmp_amount;
462 src = sc->mem_ring;
463 dst += tmp_amount;
464 }
465
466 we_readmem(wsc, src, dst, amount);
467
468 return (src + amount);
469 }
470
471 static void
472 we_read_hdr(struct dp8390_softc *sc, int packet_ptr,
473 struct dp8390_ring *packet_hdrp)
474 {
475 struct we_softc *wsc = (struct we_softc *)sc;
476
477 we_readmem(wsc, packet_ptr, (u_int8_t *)packet_hdrp,
478 sizeof(struct dp8390_ring));
479 #if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
480 packet_hdrp->count = bswap16(packet_hdrp->count);
481 #endif
482 }
483
484 static void
485 we_recv_int(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
486 {
487 struct we_softc *wsc = (struct we_softc *)sc;
488
489 WE_MEM_ENABLE(wsc);
490 dp8390_rint(sc);
491 WE_MEM_DISABLE(wsc);
492 }
493
494 static void
495 we_media_init(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
496 {
497 struct we_softc *wsc = (void *) sc;
498 int defmedia = IFM_ETHER;
499 u_int8_t x;
500
501 if (sc->is790) {
502 x = bus_space_read_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE790_HWR);
503 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE790_HWR,
504 x | WE790_HWR_SWH);
505 if (bus_space_read_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE790_GCR) &
506 WE790_GCR_GPOUT)
507 defmedia |= IFM_10_2;
508 else
509 defmedia |= IFM_10_5;
510 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE790_HWR,
511 x & ~WE790_HWR_SWH);
512 } else {
513 x = bus_space_read_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE_IRR);
514 if (x & WE_IRR_OUT2)
515 defmedia |= IFM_10_2;
516 else
517 defmedia |= IFM_10_5;
518 }
519
520 ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, dp8390_mediachange, dp8390_mediastatus);
521 ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_2, 0, NULL);
522 ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_10_5, 0, NULL);
523 ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, defmedia);
524 }
525
526 static int
527 we_mediachange(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
528 {
529
530 /*
531 * Current media is already set up. Just reset the interface
532 * to let the new value take hold. The new media will be
533 * set up in we_init_card() called via dp8390_init().
534 */
535 dp8390_reset(sc);
536 return (0);
537 }
538
539 static void
540 we_mediastatus(struct dp8390_softc *sc, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
541 {
542 struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
543
544 /*
545 * The currently selected media is always the active media.
546 */
547 ifmr->ifm_active = ifm->ifm_cur->ifm_media;
548 }
549
550 static void
551 we_init_card(struct dp8390_softc *sc)
552 {
553 struct we_softc *wsc = (struct we_softc *)sc;
554 struct ifmedia *ifm = &sc->sc_media;
555
556 if (wsc->sc_init_hook)
557 (*wsc->sc_init_hook)(wsc);
558
559 we_set_media(wsc, ifm->ifm_cur->ifm_media);
560 }
561
562 static void
563 we_set_media(struct we_softc *wsc, int media)
564 {
565 struct dp8390_softc *sc = &wsc->sc_dp8390;
566 bus_space_tag_t asict = wsc->sc_asict;
567 bus_space_handle_t asich = wsc->sc_asich;
568 u_int8_t hwr, gcr, irr;
569
570 if (sc->is790) {
571 hwr = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, WE790_HWR);
572 bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, WE790_HWR,
573 hwr | WE790_HWR_SWH);
574 gcr = bus_space_read_1(asict, asich, WE790_GCR);
575 if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_2)
576 gcr |= WE790_GCR_GPOUT;
577 else
578 gcr &= ~WE790_GCR_GPOUT;
579 bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, WE790_GCR,
580 gcr | WE790_GCR_LIT);
581 bus_space_write_1(asict, asich, WE790_HWR,
582 hwr & ~WE790_HWR_SWH);
583 return;
584 }
585
586 irr = bus_space_read_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE_IRR);
587 if (IFM_SUBTYPE(media) == IFM_10_2)
588 irr |= WE_IRR_OUT2;
589 else
590 irr &= ~WE_IRR_OUT2;
591 bus_space_write_1(wsc->sc_asict, wsc->sc_asich, WE_IRR, irr);
592 }
593