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z8530tty.c revision 1.63
      1 /*	$NetBSD: z8530tty.c,v 1.63 2000/03/14 21:20:52 jdc Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*-
      4  * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999
      5  *	Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  *	This product includes software developed by Charles M. Hannum.
     18  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  *
     21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Copyright (c) 1994 Gordon W. Ross
     35  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
     36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     37  *
     38  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
     39  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
     40  * contributed to Berkeley.
     41  *
     42  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     43  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     44  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     45  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     46  *
     47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     49  * are met:
     50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     55  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     56  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     57  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     58  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     59  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     60  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     61  *    without specific prior written permission.
     62  *
     63  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     64  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     65  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     66  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     67  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     68  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     69  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     70  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     71  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     72  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     73  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     74  *
     75  *	@(#)zs.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 7/19/93
     76  */
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * Zilog Z8530 Dual UART driver (tty interface)
     80  *
     81  * This is the "slave" driver that will be attached to
     82  * the "zsc" driver for plain "tty" async. serial lines.
     83  *
     84  * Credits, history:
     85  *
     86  * The original version of this code was the sparc/dev/zs.c driver
     87  * as distributed with the Berkeley 4.4 Lite release.  Since then,
     88  * Gordon Ross reorganized the code into the current parent/child
     89  * driver scheme, separating the Sun keyboard and mouse support
     90  * into independent child drivers.
     91  *
     92  * RTS/CTS flow-control support was a collaboration of:
     93  *	Gordon Ross <gwr (at) netbsd.org>,
     94  *	Bill Studenmund <wrstuden (at) loki.stanford.edu>
     95  *	Ian Dall <Ian.Dall (at) dsto.defence.gov.au>
     96  *
     97  * The driver was massively overhauled in November 1997 by Charles Hannum,
     98  * fixing *many* bugs, and substantially improving performance.
     99  */
    100 
    101 #include <sys/param.h>
    102 #include <sys/systm.h>
    103 #include <sys/proc.h>
    104 #include <sys/device.h>
    105 #include <sys/conf.h>
    106 #include <sys/file.h>
    107 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    108 #include <sys/malloc.h>
    109 #include <sys/timepps.h>
    110 #include <sys/tty.h>
    111 #include <sys/time.h>
    112 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    113 #include <sys/syslog.h>
    114 
    115 #include <dev/ic/z8530reg.h>
    116 #include <machine/z8530var.h>
    117 
    118 #include <dev/cons.h>
    119 
    120 #include "locators.h"
    121 
    122 /*
    123  * How many input characters we can buffer.
    124  * The port-specific var.h may override this.
    125  * Note: must be a power of two!
    126  */
    127 #ifndef	ZSTTY_RING_SIZE
    128 #define	ZSTTY_RING_SIZE	2048
    129 #endif
    130 
    131 /*
    132  * Make this an option variable one can patch.
    133  * But be warned:  this must be a power of 2!
    134  */
    135 u_int zstty_rbuf_size = ZSTTY_RING_SIZE;
    136 
    137 /* Stop input when 3/4 of the ring is full; restart when only 1/4 is full. */
    138 u_int zstty_rbuf_hiwat = (ZSTTY_RING_SIZE * 1) / 4;
    139 u_int zstty_rbuf_lowat = (ZSTTY_RING_SIZE * 3) / 4;
    140 
    141 static int zsppscap =
    142 	PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC |
    143 	PPS_CAPTUREASSERT |
    144 	PPS_CAPTURECLEAR |
    145 #ifdef  PPS_SYNC
    146 	PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT | PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR |
    147 #endif	/* PPS_SYNC */
    148 	PPS_OFFSETASSERT | PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
    149 
    150 struct zstty_softc {
    151 	struct	device zst_dev;		/* required first: base device */
    152 	struct  tty *zst_tty;
    153 	struct	zs_chanstate *zst_cs;
    154 
    155 	u_int zst_overflows,
    156 	      zst_floods,
    157 	      zst_errors;
    158 
    159 	int zst_hwflags,	/* see z8530var.h */
    160 	    zst_swflags;	/* TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR, ... <ttycom.h> */
    161 
    162 	u_int zst_r_hiwat,
    163 	      zst_r_lowat;
    164 	u_char *volatile zst_rbget,
    165 	       *volatile zst_rbput;
    166 	volatile u_int zst_rbavail;
    167 	u_char *zst_rbuf,
    168 	       *zst_ebuf;
    169 
    170 	/*
    171 	 * The transmit byte count and address are used for pseudo-DMA
    172 	 * output in the hardware interrupt code.  PDMA can be suspended
    173 	 * to get pending changes done; heldtbc is used for this.  It can
    174 	 * also be stopped for ^S; this sets TS_TTSTOP in tp->t_state.
    175 	 */
    176 	u_char *zst_tba;		/* transmit buffer address */
    177 	u_int zst_tbc,			/* transmit byte count */
    178 	      zst_heldtbc;		/* held tbc while xmission stopped */
    179 
    180 	/* Flags to communicate with zstty_softint() */
    181 	volatile u_char zst_rx_flags,	/* receiver blocked */
    182 #define	RX_TTY_BLOCKED		0x01
    183 #define	RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED	0x02
    184 #define	RX_IBUF_BLOCKED		0x04
    185 #define	RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED	0x08
    186 #define	RX_ANY_BLOCK		0x0f
    187 			zst_tx_busy,	/* working on an output chunk */
    188 			zst_tx_done,	/* done with one output chunk */
    189 			zst_tx_stopped,	/* H/W level stop (lost CTS) */
    190 			zst_st_check,	/* got a status interrupt */
    191 			zst_rx_ready;
    192 
    193 	/* PPS signal on DCD, with or without inkernel clock disciplining */
    194 	u_char  zst_ppsmask;			/* pps signal mask */
    195 	u_char  zst_ppsassert;			/* pps leading edge */
    196 	u_char  zst_ppsclear;			/* pps trailing edge */
    197 	pps_info_t ppsinfo;
    198 	pps_params_t ppsparam;
    199 };
    200 
    201 /* Macros to clear/set/test flags. */
    202 #define SET(t, f)	(t) |= (f)
    203 #define CLR(t, f)	(t) &= ~(f)
    204 #define ISSET(t, f)	((t) & (f))
    205 
    206 /* Definition of the driver for autoconfig. */
    207 static int	zstty_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    208 static void	zstty_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    209 
    210 struct cfattach zstty_ca = {
    211 	sizeof(struct zstty_softc), zstty_match, zstty_attach
    212 };
    213 
    214 extern struct cfdriver zstty_cd;
    215 
    216 struct zsops zsops_tty;
    217 
    218 /* Routines called from other code. */
    219 cdev_decl(zs);	/* open, close, read, write, ioctl, stop, ... */
    220 
    221 static void zs_shutdown __P((struct zstty_softc *));
    222 static void	zsstart __P((struct tty *));
    223 static int	zsparam __P((struct tty *, struct termios *));
    224 static void zs_modem __P((struct zstty_softc *, int));
    225 static void tiocm_to_zs __P((struct zstty_softc *, int, int));
    226 static int  zs_to_tiocm __P((struct zstty_softc *));
    227 static int    zshwiflow __P((struct tty *, int));
    228 static void  zs_hwiflow __P((struct zstty_softc *));
    229 static void zs_maskintr __P((struct zstty_softc *));
    230 
    231 /* Low-level routines. */
    232 static void zstty_rxint   __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
    233 static void zstty_stint   __P((struct zs_chanstate *, int));
    234 static void zstty_txint   __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
    235 static void zstty_softint __P((struct zs_chanstate *));
    236 
    237 #define	ZSUNIT(x)	(minor(x) & 0x7ffff)
    238 #define	ZSDIALOUT(x)	(minor(x) & 0x80000)
    239 
    240 /*
    241  * zstty_match: how is this zs channel configured?
    242  */
    243 int
    244 zstty_match(parent, cf, aux)
    245 	struct device *parent;
    246 	struct cfdata *cf;
    247 	void   *aux;
    248 {
    249 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    250 
    251 	/* Exact match is better than wildcard. */
    252 	if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] == args->channel)
    253 		return 2;
    254 
    255 	/* This driver accepts wildcard. */
    256 	if (cf->cf_loc[ZSCCF_CHANNEL] == ZSCCF_CHANNEL_DEFAULT)
    257 		return 1;
    258 
    259 	return 0;
    260 }
    261 
    262 void
    263 zstty_attach(parent, self, aux)
    264 	struct device *parent, *self;
    265 	void   *aux;
    266 
    267 {
    268 	struct zsc_softc *zsc = (void *) parent;
    269 	struct zstty_softc *zst = (void *) self;
    270 	struct cfdata *cf = self->dv_cfdata;
    271 	struct zsc_attach_args *args = aux;
    272 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    273 	struct tty *tp;
    274 	int channel, s, tty_unit;
    275 	dev_t dev;
    276 
    277 	tty_unit = zst->zst_dev.dv_unit;
    278 	channel = args->channel;
    279 	cs = zsc->zsc_cs[channel];
    280 	cs->cs_private = zst;
    281 	cs->cs_ops = &zsops_tty;
    282 
    283 	zst->zst_cs = cs;
    284 	zst->zst_swflags = cf->cf_flags;	/* softcar, etc. */
    285 	zst->zst_hwflags = args->hwflags;
    286 	dev = makedev(zs_major, tty_unit);
    287 
    288 	if (zst->zst_swflags)
    289 		printf(" flags 0x%x", zst->zst_swflags);
    290 
    291 	if (ISSET(zst->zst_hwflags, ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE)) {
    292 		printf(" (console)\n");
    293 		DELAY(20000);
    294 		cn_tab->cn_dev = dev;
    295 	} else
    296 #ifdef KGDB
    297 	if (zs_check_kgdb(cs, dev)) {
    298 		/*
    299 		 * Allow kgdb to "take over" this port.  Returns true
    300 		 * if this serial port is in-use by kgdb.
    301 		 */
    302 		printf(" (kgdb)\n");
    303 		/*
    304 		 * This is the kgdb port (exclusive use)
    305 		 * so skip the normal attach code.
    306 		 */
    307 		return;
    308 	} else
    309 #endif
    310 		printf("\n");
    311 
    312 	tp = ttymalloc();
    313 	tp->t_dev = dev;
    314 	tp->t_oproc = zsstart;
    315 	tp->t_param = zsparam;
    316 	tp->t_hwiflow = zshwiflow;
    317 	tty_attach(tp);
    318 
    319 	zst->zst_tty = tp;
    320 	zst->zst_rbuf = malloc(zstty_rbuf_size << 1, M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    321 	zst->zst_ebuf = zst->zst_rbuf + (zstty_rbuf_size << 1);
    322 	/* Disable the high water mark. */
    323 	zst->zst_r_hiwat = 0;
    324 	zst->zst_r_lowat = 0;
    325 	zst->zst_rbget = zst->zst_rbput = zst->zst_rbuf;
    326 	zst->zst_rbavail = zstty_rbuf_size;
    327 
    328 	/* if there are no enable/disable functions, assume the device
    329 	   is always enabled */
    330 	if (!cs->enable)
    331 		cs->enabled = 1;
    332 
    333 	/*
    334 	 * Hardware init
    335 	 */
    336 	if (ISSET(zst->zst_hwflags, ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE)) {
    337 		/* Call zsparam similar to open. */
    338 		struct termios t;
    339 
    340 		/* Setup the "new" parameters in t. */
    341 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    342 		t.c_ospeed = cs->cs_defspeed;
    343 		t.c_cflag = cs->cs_defcflag;
    344 
    345 		s = splzs();
    346 
    347 		/*
    348 		 * Turn on receiver and status interrupts.
    349 		 * We defer the actual write of the register to zsparam(),
    350 		 * but we must make sure status interrupts are turned on by
    351 		 * the time zsparam() reads the initial rr0 state.
    352 		 */
    353 		SET(cs->cs_preg[1], ZSWR1_RIE | ZSWR1_SIE);
    354 
    355 		splx(s);
    356 
    357 		/* Make sure zsparam will see changes. */
    358 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    359 		(void) zsparam(tp, &t);
    360 
    361 		s = splzs();
    362 
    363 		/* Make sure DTR is on now. */
    364 		zs_modem(zst, 1);
    365 
    366 		splx(s);
    367 	} else {
    368 		/* Not the console; may need reset. */
    369 		int reset;
    370 
    371 		reset = (channel == 0) ? ZSWR9_A_RESET : ZSWR9_B_RESET;
    372 
    373 		s = splzs();
    374 
    375 		zs_write_reg(cs, 9, reset);
    376 
    377 		/* Will raise DTR in open. */
    378 		zs_modem(zst, 0);
    379 
    380 		splx(s);
    381 	}
    382 }
    383 
    384 
    385 /*
    386  * Return pointer to our tty.
    387  */
    388 struct tty *
    389 zstty(dev)
    390 	dev_t dev;
    391 {
    392 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
    393 	int unit = ZSUNIT(dev);
    394 
    395 #ifdef	DIAGNOSTIC
    396 	if (unit >= zstty_cd.cd_ndevs)
    397 		panic("zstty");
    398 #endif
    399 	zst = zstty_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    400 	return (zst->zst_tty);
    401 }
    402 
    403 
    404 void
    405 zs_shutdown(zst)
    406 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
    407 {
    408 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
    409 	struct tty *tp = zst->zst_tty;
    410 	int s;
    411 
    412 	s = splzs();
    413 
    414 	/* If we were asserting flow control, then deassert it. */
    415 	SET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
    416 	zs_hwiflow(zst);
    417 
    418 	/* Clear any break condition set with TIOCSBRK. */
    419 	zs_break(cs, 0);
    420 
    421 	/* Turn off PPS capture on last close. */
    422 	zst->zst_ppsmask = 0;
    423 	zst->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    424 
    425 	/*
    426 	 * Hang up if necessary.  Wait a bit, so the other side has time to
    427 	 * notice even if we immediately open the port again.
    428 	 */
    429 	if (ISSET(tp->t_cflag, HUPCL)) {
    430 		zs_modem(zst, 0);
    431 		(void) tsleep(cs, TTIPRI, ttclos, hz);
    432 	}
    433 
    434 	/* Turn off interrupts if not the console. */
    435 	if (!ISSET(zst->zst_hwflags, ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE)) {
    436 		CLR(cs->cs_preg[1], ZSWR1_RIE | ZSWR1_SIE);
    437 		cs->cs_creg[1] = cs->cs_preg[1];
    438 		zs_write_reg(cs, 1, cs->cs_creg[1]);
    439 	}
    440 
    441 	/* Call the power management hook. */
    442 	if (cs->disable) {
    443 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    444 		if (!cs->enabled)
    445 			panic("zs_shutdown: not enabled?");
    446 #endif
    447 		(*cs->disable)(zst->zst_cs);
    448 	}
    449 
    450 	splx(s);
    451 }
    452 
    453 /*
    454  * Open a zs serial (tty) port.
    455  */
    456 int
    457 zsopen(dev, flags, mode, p)
    458 	dev_t dev;
    459 	int flags;
    460 	int mode;
    461 	struct proc *p;
    462 {
    463 	int unit = ZSUNIT(dev);
    464 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
    465 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
    466 	struct tty *tp;
    467 	int s, s2;
    468 	int error;
    469 
    470 	if (unit >= zstty_cd.cd_ndevs)
    471 		return (ENXIO);
    472 	zst = zstty_cd.cd_devs[unit];
    473 	if (zst == 0)
    474 		return (ENXIO);
    475 	tp = zst->zst_tty;
    476 	cs = zst->zst_cs;
    477 
    478 	/* If KGDB took the line, then tp==NULL */
    479 	if (tp == NULL)
    480 		return (EBUSY);
    481 
    482 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) &&
    483 	    ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_XCLUDE) &&
    484 	    p->p_ucred->cr_uid != 0)
    485 		return (EBUSY);
    486 
    487 	s = spltty();
    488 
    489 	/*
    490 	 * Do the following iff this is a first open.
    491 	 */
    492 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    493 		struct termios t;
    494 
    495 		tp->t_dev = dev;
    496 
    497 		/* Call the power management hook. */
    498 		if (cs->enable) {
    499 			if ((*cs->enable)(cs)) {
    500 				splx(s2);
    501 				splx(s);
    502 				printf("%s: device enable failed\n",
    503 			       	zst->zst_dev.dv_xname);
    504 				return (EIO);
    505 			}
    506 		}
    507 
    508 		/*
    509 		 * Initialize the termios status to the defaults.  Add in the
    510 		 * sticky bits from TIOCSFLAGS.
    511 		 */
    512 		t.c_ispeed = 0;
    513 		t.c_ospeed = cs->cs_defspeed;
    514 		t.c_cflag = cs->cs_defcflag;
    515 		if (ISSET(zst->zst_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CLOCAL))
    516 			SET(t.c_cflag, CLOCAL);
    517 		if (ISSET(zst->zst_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CRTSCTS))
    518 			SET(t.c_cflag, CRTSCTS);
    519 		if (ISSET(zst->zst_swflags, TIOCFLAG_CDTRCTS))
    520 			SET(t.c_cflag, CDTRCTS);
    521 		if (ISSET(zst->zst_swflags, TIOCFLAG_MDMBUF))
    522 			SET(t.c_cflag, MDMBUF);
    523 
    524 		s2 = splzs();
    525 
    526 		/*
    527 		 * Turn on receiver and status interrupts.
    528 		 * We defer the actual write of the register to zsparam(),
    529 		 * but we must make sure status interrupts are turned on by
    530 		 * the time zsparam() reads the initial rr0 state.
    531 		 */
    532 		SET(cs->cs_preg[1], ZSWR1_RIE | ZSWR1_SIE);
    533 
    534 		/* Clear PPS capture state on first open. */
    535 		zst->zst_ppsmask = 0;
    536 		zst->ppsparam.mode = 0;
    537 
    538 		splx(s2);
    539 
    540 		/* Make sure zsparam will see changes. */
    541 		tp->t_ospeed = 0;
    542 		(void) zsparam(tp, &t);
    543 
    544 		/*
    545 		 * Note: zsparam has done: cflag, ispeed, ospeed
    546 		 * so we just need to do: iflag, oflag, lflag, cc
    547 		 * For "raw" mode, just leave all zeros.
    548 		 */
    549 		if (!ISSET(zst->zst_hwflags, ZS_HWFLAG_RAW)) {
    550 			tp->t_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
    551 			tp->t_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
    552 			tp->t_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
    553 		} else {
    554 			tp->t_iflag = 0;
    555 			tp->t_oflag = 0;
    556 			tp->t_lflag = 0;
    557 		}
    558 		ttychars(tp);
    559 		ttsetwater(tp);
    560 
    561 		s2 = splzs();
    562 
    563 		/*
    564 		 * Turn on DTR.  We must always do this, even if carrier is not
    565 		 * present, because otherwise we'd have to use TIOCSDTR
    566 		 * immediately after setting CLOCAL, which applications do not
    567 		 * expect.  We always assert DTR while the device is open
    568 		 * unless explicitly requested to deassert it.
    569 		 */
    570 		zs_modem(zst, 1);
    571 
    572 		/* Clear the input ring, and unblock. */
    573 		zst->zst_rbget = zst->zst_rbput = zst->zst_rbuf;
    574 		zst->zst_rbavail = zstty_rbuf_size;
    575 		zs_iflush(cs);
    576 		CLR(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK);
    577 		zs_hwiflow(zst);
    578 
    579 		splx(s2);
    580 	}
    581 
    582 	splx(s);
    583 
    584 	error = ttyopen(tp, ZSDIALOUT(dev), ISSET(flags, O_NONBLOCK));
    585 	if (error)
    586 		goto bad;
    587 
    588 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_open)(dev, tp);
    589 	if (error)
    590 		goto bad;
    591 
    592 	return (0);
    593 
    594 bad:
    595 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    596 		/*
    597 		 * We failed to open the device, and nobody else had it opened.
    598 		 * Clean up the state as appropriate.
    599 		 */
    600 		zs_shutdown(zst);
    601 	}
    602 
    603 	return (error);
    604 }
    605 
    606 /*
    607  * Close a zs serial port.
    608  */
    609 int
    610 zsclose(dev, flags, mode, p)
    611 	dev_t dev;
    612 	int flags;
    613 	int mode;
    614 	struct proc *p;
    615 {
    616 	struct zstty_softc *zst = zstty_cd.cd_devs[ZSUNIT(dev)];
    617 	struct tty *tp = zst->zst_tty;
    618 
    619 	/* XXX This is for cons.c. */
    620 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN))
    621 		return 0;
    622 
    623 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_close)(tp, flags);
    624 	ttyclose(tp);
    625 
    626 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN) && tp->t_wopen == 0) {
    627 		/*
    628 		 * Although we got a last close, the device may still be in
    629 		 * use; e.g. if this was the dialout node, and there are still
    630 		 * processes waiting for carrier on the non-dialout node.
    631 		 */
    632 		zs_shutdown(zst);
    633 	}
    634 
    635 	return (0);
    636 }
    637 
    638 /*
    639  * Read/write zs serial port.
    640  */
    641 int
    642 zsread(dev, uio, flags)
    643 	dev_t dev;
    644 	struct uio *uio;
    645 	int flags;
    646 {
    647 	struct zstty_softc *zst = zstty_cd.cd_devs[ZSUNIT(dev)];
    648 	struct tty *tp = zst->zst_tty;
    649 
    650 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_read)(tp, uio, flags));
    651 }
    652 
    653 int
    654 zswrite(dev, uio, flags)
    655 	dev_t dev;
    656 	struct uio *uio;
    657 	int flags;
    658 {
    659 	struct zstty_softc *zst = zstty_cd.cd_devs[ZSUNIT(dev)];
    660 	struct tty *tp = zst->zst_tty;
    661 
    662 	return ((*linesw[tp->t_line].l_write)(tp, uio, flags));
    663 }
    664 
    665 int
    666 zsioctl(dev, cmd, data, flag, p)
    667 	dev_t dev;
    668 	u_long cmd;
    669 	caddr_t data;
    670 	int flag;
    671 	struct proc *p;
    672 {
    673 	struct zstty_softc *zst = zstty_cd.cd_devs[ZSUNIT(dev)];
    674 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
    675 	struct tty *tp = zst->zst_tty;
    676 	int error;
    677 	int s;
    678 
    679 	error = (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_ioctl)(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    680 	if (error >= 0)
    681 		return (error);
    682 
    683 	error = ttioctl(tp, cmd, data, flag, p);
    684 	if (error >= 0)
    685 		return (error);
    686 
    687 #ifdef	ZS_MD_IOCTL
    688 	error = ZS_MD_IOCTL;
    689 	if (error >= 0)
    690 		return (error);
    691 #endif	/* ZS_MD_IOCTL */
    692 
    693 	error = 0;
    694 
    695 	s = splzs();
    696 
    697 	switch (cmd) {
    698 	case TIOCSBRK:
    699 		zs_break(cs, 1);
    700 		break;
    701 
    702 	case TIOCCBRK:
    703 		zs_break(cs, 0);
    704 		break;
    705 
    706 	case TIOCGFLAGS:
    707 		*(int *)data = zst->zst_swflags;
    708 		break;
    709 
    710 	case TIOCSFLAGS:
    711 		error = suser(p->p_ucred, &p->p_acflag);
    712 		if (error)
    713 			break;
    714 		zst->zst_swflags = *(int *)data;
    715 		break;
    716 
    717 	case TIOCSDTR:
    718 		zs_modem(zst, 1);
    719 		break;
    720 
    721 	case TIOCCDTR:
    722 		zs_modem(zst, 0);
    723 		break;
    724 
    725 	case TIOCMSET:
    726 	case TIOCMBIS:
    727 	case TIOCMBIC:
    728 		tiocm_to_zs(zst, cmd, *(int *)data);
    729 		break;
    730 
    731 	case TIOCMGET:
    732 		*(int *)data = zs_to_tiocm(zst);
    733 		break;
    734 
    735 	case PPS_IOC_CREATE:
    736 		break;
    737 
    738 	case PPS_IOC_DESTROY:
    739 		break;
    740 
    741 	case PPS_IOC_GETPARAMS: {
    742 		pps_params_t *pp;
    743 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
    744 		*pp = zst->ppsparam;
    745 		break;
    746 	}
    747 
    748 	case PPS_IOC_SETPARAMS: {
    749 		pps_params_t *pp;
    750 		int mode;
    751 		if (cs->cs_rr0_pps == 0) {
    752 			error = EINVAL;
    753 			break;
    754 		}
    755 		pp = (pps_params_t *)data;
    756 		if (pp->mode & ~zsppscap) {
    757 			error = EINVAL;
    758 			break;
    759 		}
    760 		zst->ppsparam = *pp;
    761 		/*
    762 		 * compute masks from user-specified timestamp state.
    763 		 */
    764 		mode = zst->ppsparam.mode;
    765 #ifdef	PPS_SYNC
    766 		if (mode & PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT) {
    767 			mode |= PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
    768 			/* XXX revoke any previous HARDPPS source */
    769 		}
    770 		if (mode & PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR) {
    771 			mode |= PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
    772 			/* XXX revoke any previous HARDPPS source */
    773 		}
    774 #endif	/* PPS_SYNC */
    775 		switch (mode & PPS_CAPTUREBOTH) {
    776 		case 0:
    777 			zst->zst_ppsmask = 0;
    778 			break;
    779 
    780 		case PPS_CAPTUREASSERT:
    781 			zst->zst_ppsmask = ZSRR0_DCD;
    782 			zst->zst_ppsassert = ZSRR0_DCD;
    783 			zst->zst_ppsclear = -1;
    784 			break;
    785 
    786 		case PPS_CAPTURECLEAR:
    787 			zst->zst_ppsmask = ZSRR0_DCD;
    788 			zst->zst_ppsassert = -1;
    789 			zst->zst_ppsclear = 0;
    790 			break;
    791 
    792 		case PPS_CAPTUREBOTH:
    793 			zst->zst_ppsmask = ZSRR0_DCD;
    794 			zst->zst_ppsassert = ZSRR0_DCD;
    795 			zst->zst_ppsclear = 0;
    796 			break;
    797 
    798 		default:
    799 			error = EINVAL;
    800 			break;
    801 		}
    802 
    803 		/*
    804 		 * Now update interrupts.
    805 		 */
    806 		zs_maskintr(zst);
    807 		/*
    808 		 * If nothing is being transmitted, set up new current values,
    809 		 * else mark them as pending.
    810 		 */
    811 		if (!cs->cs_heldchange) {
    812 			if (zst->zst_tx_busy) {
    813 				zst->zst_heldtbc = zst->zst_tbc;
    814 				zst->zst_tbc = 0;
    815 				cs->cs_heldchange = 1;
    816 			} else
    817 				zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
    818 		}
    819 
    820 		break;
    821 	}
    822 
    823 	case PPS_IOC_GETCAP:
    824 		*(int *)data = zsppscap;
    825 		break;
    826 
    827 	case PPS_IOC_FETCH: {
    828 		pps_info_t *pi;
    829 		pi = (pps_info_t *)data;
    830 		*pi = zst->ppsinfo;
    831 		break;
    832 	}
    833 
    834 	case TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP:	/* XXX old, overloaded  API used by xntpd v3 */
    835 		if (cs->cs_rr0_pps == 0) {
    836 			error = EINVAL;
    837 			break;
    838 		}
    839 		/*
    840 		 * Some GPS clocks models use the falling rather than
    841 		 * rising edge as the on-the-second signal.
    842 		 * The old API has no way to specify PPS polarity.
    843 		 */
    844 		zst->zst_ppsmask = ZSRR0_DCD;
    845 #ifndef	PPS_TRAILING_EDGE
    846 		zst->zst_ppsassert = ZSRR0_DCD;
    847 		zst->zst_ppsclear = -1;
    848 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
    849 			&zst->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
    850 #else
    851 		zst->zst_ppsassert = -1;
    852 		zst->zst_ppsclear = 01;
    853 		TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL((struct timeval *)data,
    854 			&zst->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
    855 #endif
    856 		/*
    857 		 * Now update interrupts.
    858 		 */
    859 		zs_maskintr(zst);
    860 		/*
    861 		 * If nothing is being transmitted, set up new current values,
    862 		 * else mark them as pending.
    863 		 */
    864 		if (!cs->cs_heldchange) {
    865 			if (zst->zst_tx_busy) {
    866 				zst->zst_heldtbc = zst->zst_tbc;
    867 				zst->zst_tbc = 0;
    868 				cs->cs_heldchange = 1;
    869 			} else
    870 				zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
    871 		}
    872 
    873 		break;
    874 
    875 	default:
    876 		error = ENOTTY;
    877 		break;
    878 	}
    879 
    880 	splx(s);
    881 
    882 	return (error);
    883 }
    884 
    885 /*
    886  * Start or restart transmission.
    887  */
    888 static void
    889 zsstart(tp)
    890 	struct tty *tp;
    891 {
    892 	struct zstty_softc *zst = zstty_cd.cd_devs[ZSUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
    893 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
    894 	int s;
    895 
    896 	s = spltty();
    897 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY | TS_TIMEOUT | TS_TTSTOP))
    898 		goto out;
    899 	if (zst->zst_tx_stopped)
    900 		goto out;
    901 
    902 	if (tp->t_outq.c_cc <= tp->t_lowat) {
    903 		if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP)) {
    904 			CLR(tp->t_state, TS_ASLEEP);
    905 			wakeup((caddr_t)&tp->t_outq);
    906 		}
    907 		selwakeup(&tp->t_wsel);
    908 		if (tp->t_outq.c_cc == 0)
    909 			goto out;
    910 	}
    911 
    912 	/* Grab the first contiguous region of buffer space. */
    913 	{
    914 		u_char *tba;
    915 		int tbc;
    916 
    917 		tba = tp->t_outq.c_cf;
    918 		tbc = ndqb(&tp->t_outq, 0);
    919 
    920 		(void) splzs();
    921 
    922 		zst->zst_tba = tba;
    923 		zst->zst_tbc = tbc;
    924 	}
    925 
    926 	SET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
    927 	zst->zst_tx_busy = 1;
    928 
    929 	/* Enable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
    930 	if (!ISSET(cs->cs_preg[1], ZSWR1_TIE)) {
    931 		SET(cs->cs_preg[1], ZSWR1_TIE);
    932 		cs->cs_creg[1] = cs->cs_preg[1];
    933 		zs_write_reg(cs, 1, cs->cs_creg[1]);
    934 	}
    935 
    936 	/* Output the first character of the contiguous buffer. */
    937 	{
    938 		zs_write_data(cs, *zst->zst_tba);
    939 		zst->zst_tbc--;
    940 		zst->zst_tba++;
    941 	}
    942 out:
    943 	splx(s);
    944 	return;
    945 }
    946 
    947 /*
    948  * Stop output, e.g., for ^S or output flush.
    949  */
    950 void
    951 zsstop(tp, flag)
    952 	struct tty *tp;
    953 	int flag;
    954 {
    955 	struct zstty_softc *zst = zstty_cd.cd_devs[ZSUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
    956 	int s;
    957 
    958 	s = splzs();
    959 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY)) {
    960 		/* Stop transmitting at the next chunk. */
    961 		zst->zst_tbc = 0;
    962 		zst->zst_heldtbc = 0;
    963 		if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_TTSTOP))
    964 			SET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
    965 	}
    966 	splx(s);
    967 }
    968 
    969 /*
    970  * Set ZS tty parameters from termios.
    971  * XXX - Should just copy the whole termios after
    972  * making sure all the changes could be done.
    973  */
    974 static int
    975 zsparam(tp, t)
    976 	struct tty *tp;
    977 	struct termios *t;
    978 {
    979 	struct zstty_softc *zst = zstty_cd.cd_devs[ZSUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
    980 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
    981 	int ospeed, cflag;
    982 	u_char tmp3, tmp4, tmp5;
    983 	int s, error;
    984 
    985 	ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
    986 	cflag = t->c_cflag;
    987 
    988 	/* Check requested parameters. */
    989 	if (ospeed < 0)
    990 		return (EINVAL);
    991 	if (t->c_ispeed && t->c_ispeed != ospeed)
    992 		return (EINVAL);
    993 
    994 	/*
    995 	 * For the console, always force CLOCAL and !HUPCL, so that the port
    996 	 * is always active.
    997 	 */
    998 	if (ISSET(zst->zst_swflags, TIOCFLAG_SOFTCAR) ||
    999 	    ISSET(zst->zst_hwflags, ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE)) {
   1000 		SET(cflag, CLOCAL);
   1001 		CLR(cflag, HUPCL);
   1002 	}
   1003 
   1004 	/*
   1005 	 * Only whack the UART when params change.
   1006 	 * Some callers need to clear tp->t_ospeed
   1007 	 * to make sure initialization gets done.
   1008 	 */
   1009 	if (tp->t_ospeed == ospeed &&
   1010 	    tp->t_cflag == cflag)
   1011 		return (0);
   1012 
   1013 	/*
   1014 	 * Call MD functions to deal with changed
   1015 	 * clock modes or H/W flow control modes.
   1016 	 * The BRG divisor is set now. (reg 12,13)
   1017 	 */
   1018 	error = zs_set_speed(cs, ospeed);
   1019 	if (error)
   1020 		return (error);
   1021 	error = zs_set_modes(cs, cflag);
   1022 	if (error)
   1023 		return (error);
   1024 
   1025 	/*
   1026 	 * Block interrupts so that state will not
   1027 	 * be altered until we are done setting it up.
   1028 	 *
   1029 	 * Initial values in cs_preg are set before
   1030 	 * our attach routine is called.  The master
   1031 	 * interrupt enable is handled by zsc.c
   1032 	 *
   1033 	 */
   1034 	s = splzs();
   1035 
   1036 	/*
   1037 	 * Recalculate which status ints to enable.
   1038 	 */
   1039 	zs_maskintr(zst);
   1040 
   1041 	/* Recompute character size bits. */
   1042 	tmp3 = cs->cs_preg[3];
   1043 	tmp5 = cs->cs_preg[5];
   1044 	CLR(tmp3, ZSWR3_RXSIZE);
   1045 	CLR(tmp5, ZSWR5_TXSIZE);
   1046 	switch (ISSET(cflag, CSIZE)) {
   1047 	case CS5:
   1048 		SET(tmp3, ZSWR3_RX_5);
   1049 		SET(tmp5, ZSWR5_TX_5);
   1050 		break;
   1051 	case CS6:
   1052 		SET(tmp3, ZSWR3_RX_6);
   1053 		SET(tmp5, ZSWR5_TX_6);
   1054 		break;
   1055 	case CS7:
   1056 		SET(tmp3, ZSWR3_RX_7);
   1057 		SET(tmp5, ZSWR5_TX_7);
   1058 		break;
   1059 	case CS8:
   1060 		SET(tmp3, ZSWR3_RX_8);
   1061 		SET(tmp5, ZSWR5_TX_8);
   1062 		break;
   1063 	}
   1064 	cs->cs_preg[3] = tmp3;
   1065 	cs->cs_preg[5] = tmp5;
   1066 
   1067 	/*
   1068 	 * Recompute the stop bits and parity bits.  Note that
   1069 	 * zs_set_speed() may have set clock selection bits etc.
   1070 	 * in wr4, so those must preserved.
   1071 	 */
   1072 	tmp4 = cs->cs_preg[4];
   1073 	CLR(tmp4, ZSWR4_SBMASK | ZSWR4_PARMASK);
   1074 	if (ISSET(cflag, CSTOPB))
   1075 		SET(tmp4, ZSWR4_TWOSB);
   1076 	else
   1077 		SET(tmp4, ZSWR4_ONESB);
   1078 	if (!ISSET(cflag, PARODD))
   1079 		SET(tmp4, ZSWR4_EVENP);
   1080 	if (ISSET(cflag, PARENB))
   1081 		SET(tmp4, ZSWR4_PARENB);
   1082 	cs->cs_preg[4] = tmp4;
   1083 
   1084 	/* And copy to tty. */
   1085 	tp->t_ispeed = 0;
   1086 	tp->t_ospeed = ospeed;
   1087 	tp->t_cflag = cflag;
   1088 
   1089 	/*
   1090 	 * If nothing is being transmitted, set up new current values,
   1091 	 * else mark them as pending.
   1092 	 */
   1093 	if (!cs->cs_heldchange) {
   1094 		if (zst->zst_tx_busy) {
   1095 			zst->zst_heldtbc = zst->zst_tbc;
   1096 			zst->zst_tbc = 0;
   1097 			cs->cs_heldchange = 1;
   1098 		} else
   1099 			zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
   1100 	}
   1101 
   1102 	/*
   1103 	 * If hardware flow control is disabled, turn off the buffer water
   1104 	 * marks and unblock any soft flow control state.  Otherwise, enable
   1105 	 * the water marks.
   1106 	 */
   1107 	if (!ISSET(cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1108 		zst->zst_r_hiwat = 0;
   1109 		zst->zst_r_lowat = 0;
   1110 		if (ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1111 			CLR(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1112 			zst->zst_rx_ready = 1;
   1113 			cs->cs_softreq = 1;
   1114 		}
   1115 		if (ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1116 			CLR(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED|RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1117 			zs_hwiflow(zst);
   1118 		}
   1119 	} else {
   1120 		zst->zst_r_hiwat = zstty_rbuf_hiwat;
   1121 		zst->zst_r_lowat = zstty_rbuf_lowat;
   1122 	}
   1123 
   1124 	/*
   1125 	 * Force a recheck of the hardware carrier and flow control status,
   1126 	 * since we may have changed which bits we're looking at.
   1127 	 */
   1128 	zstty_stint(cs, 1);
   1129 
   1130 	splx(s);
   1131 
   1132 	/*
   1133 	 * If hardware flow control is disabled, unblock any hard flow control
   1134 	 * state.
   1135 	 */
   1136 	if (!ISSET(cflag, CHWFLOW)) {
   1137 		if (zst->zst_tx_stopped) {
   1138 			zst->zst_tx_stopped = 0;
   1139 			zsstart(tp);
   1140 		}
   1141 	}
   1142 
   1143 	zstty_softint(cs);
   1144 
   1145 	return (0);
   1146 }
   1147 
   1148 /*
   1149  * Compute interupt enable bits and set in the pending bits. Called both
   1150  * in zsparam() and when PPS (pulse per second timing) state changes.
   1151  * Must be called at splzs().
   1152  */
   1153 static void
   1154 zs_maskintr(zst)
   1155 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
   1156 {
   1157 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
   1158 	int tmp15;
   1159 
   1160 	cs->cs_rr0_mask = cs->cs_rr0_cts | cs->cs_rr0_dcd;
   1161 	if (zst->zst_ppsmask != 0)
   1162 		cs->cs_rr0_mask |= cs->cs_rr0_pps;
   1163 	tmp15 = cs->cs_preg[15];
   1164 	if (ISSET(cs->cs_rr0_mask, ZSRR0_DCD))
   1165 		SET(tmp15, ZSWR15_DCD_IE);
   1166 	else
   1167 		CLR(tmp15, ZSWR15_DCD_IE);
   1168 	if (ISSET(cs->cs_rr0_mask, ZSRR0_CTS))
   1169 		SET(tmp15, ZSWR15_CTS_IE);
   1170 	else
   1171 		CLR(tmp15, ZSWR15_CTS_IE);
   1172 	cs->cs_preg[15] = tmp15;
   1173 }
   1174 
   1175 
   1176 /*
   1177  * Raise or lower modem control (DTR/RTS) signals.  If a character is
   1178  * in transmission, the change is deferred.
   1179  */
   1180 static void
   1181 zs_modem(zst, onoff)
   1182 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
   1183 	int onoff;
   1184 {
   1185 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
   1186 
   1187 	if (cs->cs_wr5_dtr == 0)
   1188 		return;
   1189 
   1190 	if (onoff)
   1191 		SET(cs->cs_preg[5], cs->cs_wr5_dtr);
   1192 	else
   1193 		CLR(cs->cs_preg[5], cs->cs_wr5_dtr);
   1194 
   1195 	if (!cs->cs_heldchange) {
   1196 		if (zst->zst_tx_busy) {
   1197 			zst->zst_heldtbc = zst->zst_tbc;
   1198 			zst->zst_tbc = 0;
   1199 			cs->cs_heldchange = 1;
   1200 		} else
   1201 			zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
   1202 	}
   1203 }
   1204 
   1205 static void
   1206 tiocm_to_zs(zst, how, ttybits)
   1207 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
   1208 	int how, ttybits;
   1209 {
   1210 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
   1211 	u_char zsbits;
   1212 
   1213 	zsbits = 0;
   1214 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR))
   1215 		SET(zsbits, ZSWR5_DTR);
   1216 	if (ISSET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS))
   1217 		SET(zsbits, ZSWR5_RTS);
   1218 
   1219 	switch (how) {
   1220 	case TIOCMBIC:
   1221 		CLR(cs->cs_preg[5], zsbits);
   1222 		break;
   1223 
   1224 	case TIOCMBIS:
   1225 		SET(cs->cs_preg[5], zsbits);
   1226 		break;
   1227 
   1228 	case TIOCMSET:
   1229 		CLR(cs->cs_preg[5], ZSWR5_RTS | ZSWR5_DTR);
   1230 		SET(cs->cs_preg[5], zsbits);
   1231 		break;
   1232 	}
   1233 
   1234 	if (!cs->cs_heldchange) {
   1235 		if (zst->zst_tx_busy) {
   1236 			zst->zst_heldtbc = zst->zst_tbc;
   1237 			zst->zst_tbc = 0;
   1238 			cs->cs_heldchange = 1;
   1239 		} else
   1240 			zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
   1241 	}
   1242 }
   1243 
   1244 static int
   1245 zs_to_tiocm(zst)
   1246 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
   1247 {
   1248 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
   1249 	u_char zsbits;
   1250 	int ttybits = 0;
   1251 
   1252 	zsbits = cs->cs_preg[5];
   1253 	if (ISSET(zsbits, ZSWR5_DTR))
   1254 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_DTR);
   1255 	if (ISSET(zsbits, ZSWR5_RTS))
   1256 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_RTS);
   1257 
   1258 	zsbits = cs->cs_rr0;
   1259 	if (ISSET(zsbits, ZSRR0_DCD))
   1260 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CD);
   1261 	if (ISSET(zsbits, ZSRR0_CTS))
   1262 		SET(ttybits, TIOCM_CTS);
   1263 
   1264 	return (ttybits);
   1265 }
   1266 
   1267 /*
   1268  * Try to block or unblock input using hardware flow-control.
   1269  * This is called by kern/tty.c if MDMBUF|CRTSCTS is set, and
   1270  * if this function returns non-zero, the TS_TBLOCK flag will
   1271  * be set or cleared according to the "block" arg passed.
   1272  */
   1273 int
   1274 zshwiflow(tp, block)
   1275 	struct tty *tp;
   1276 	int block;
   1277 {
   1278 	struct zstty_softc *zst = zstty_cd.cd_devs[ZSUNIT(tp->t_dev)];
   1279 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
   1280 	int s;
   1281 
   1282 	if (cs->cs_wr5_rts == 0)
   1283 		return (0);
   1284 
   1285 	s = splzs();
   1286 	if (block) {
   1287 		if (!ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1288 			SET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1289 			zs_hwiflow(zst);
   1290 		}
   1291 	} else {
   1292 		if (ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1293 			CLR(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1294 			zst->zst_rx_ready = 1;
   1295 			cs->cs_softreq = 1;
   1296 		}
   1297 		if (ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1298 			CLR(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED);
   1299 			zs_hwiflow(zst);
   1300 		}
   1301 	}
   1302 	splx(s);
   1303 	return (1);
   1304 }
   1305 
   1306 /*
   1307  * Internal version of zshwiflow
   1308  * called at splzs
   1309  */
   1310 static void
   1311 zs_hwiflow(zst)
   1312 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
   1313 {
   1314 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
   1315 
   1316 	if (cs->cs_wr5_rts == 0)
   1317 		return;
   1318 
   1319 	if (ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_ANY_BLOCK)) {
   1320 		CLR(cs->cs_preg[5], cs->cs_wr5_rts);
   1321 		CLR(cs->cs_creg[5], cs->cs_wr5_rts);
   1322 	} else {
   1323 		SET(cs->cs_preg[5], cs->cs_wr5_rts);
   1324 		SET(cs->cs_creg[5], cs->cs_wr5_rts);
   1325 	}
   1326 	zs_write_reg(cs, 5, cs->cs_creg[5]);
   1327 }
   1328 
   1329 
   1330 /****************************************************************
   1331  * Interface to the lower layer (zscc)
   1332  ****************************************************************/
   1333 
   1334 #define	integrate	static inline
   1335 integrate void zstty_rxsoft __P((struct zstty_softc *, struct tty *));
   1336 integrate void zstty_txsoft __P((struct zstty_softc *, struct tty *));
   1337 integrate void zstty_stsoft __P((struct zstty_softc *, struct tty *));
   1338 static void zstty_diag __P((void *));
   1339 
   1340 /*
   1341  * receiver ready interrupt.
   1342  * called at splzs
   1343  */
   1344 static void
   1345 zstty_rxint(cs)
   1346 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
   1347 {
   1348 	struct zstty_softc *zst = cs->cs_private;
   1349 	u_char *put, *end;
   1350 	u_int cc;
   1351 	u_char rr0, rr1, c;
   1352 
   1353 	end = zst->zst_ebuf;
   1354 	put = zst->zst_rbput;
   1355 	cc = zst->zst_rbavail;
   1356 
   1357 	while (cc > 0) {
   1358 		/*
   1359 		 * First read the status, because reading the received char
   1360 		 * destroys the status of this char.
   1361 		 */
   1362 		rr1 = zs_read_reg(cs, 1);
   1363 		c = zs_read_data(cs);
   1364 
   1365 		if (ISSET(rr1, ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_DO | ZSRR1_PE)) {
   1366 			/* Clear the receive error. */
   1367 			zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_ERRORS);
   1368 		}
   1369 
   1370 		put[0] = c;
   1371 		put[1] = rr1;
   1372 		put += 2;
   1373 		if (put >= end)
   1374 			put = zst->zst_rbuf;
   1375 		cc--;
   1376 
   1377 		rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
   1378 		if (!ISSET(rr0, ZSRR0_RX_READY))
   1379 			break;
   1380 	}
   1381 
   1382 	/*
   1383 	 * Current string of incoming characters ended because
   1384 	 * no more data was available or we ran out of space.
   1385 	 * Schedule a receive event if any data was received.
   1386 	 * If we're out of space, turn off receive interrupts.
   1387 	 */
   1388 	zst->zst_rbput = put;
   1389 	zst->zst_rbavail = cc;
   1390 	if (!ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1391 		zst->zst_rx_ready = 1;
   1392 		cs->cs_softreq = 1;
   1393 	}
   1394 
   1395 	/*
   1396 	 * See if we are in danger of overflowing a buffer. If
   1397 	 * so, use hardware flow control to ease the pressure.
   1398 	 */
   1399 	if (!ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED) &&
   1400 	    cc < zst->zst_r_hiwat) {
   1401 		SET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1402 		zs_hwiflow(zst);
   1403 	}
   1404 
   1405 	/*
   1406 	 * If we're out of space, disable receive interrupts
   1407 	 * until the queue has drained a bit.
   1408 	 */
   1409 	if (!cc) {
   1410 		SET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1411 		CLR(cs->cs_preg[1], ZSWR1_RIE);
   1412 		cs->cs_creg[1] = cs->cs_preg[1];
   1413 		zs_write_reg(cs, 1, cs->cs_creg[1]);
   1414 	}
   1415 
   1416 #if 0
   1417 	printf("%xH%04d\n", zst->zst_rx_flags, zst->zst_rbavail);
   1418 #endif
   1419 }
   1420 
   1421 /*
   1422  * transmitter ready interrupt.  (splzs)
   1423  */
   1424 static void
   1425 zstty_txint(cs)
   1426 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
   1427 {
   1428 	struct zstty_softc *zst = cs->cs_private;
   1429 
   1430 	/*
   1431 	 * If we've delayed a parameter change, do it now, and restart
   1432 	 * output.
   1433 	 */
   1434 	if (cs->cs_heldchange) {
   1435 		zs_loadchannelregs(cs);
   1436 		cs->cs_heldchange = 0;
   1437 		zst->zst_tbc = zst->zst_heldtbc;
   1438 		zst->zst_heldtbc = 0;
   1439 	}
   1440 
   1441 	/* Output the next character in the buffer, if any. */
   1442 	if (zst->zst_tbc > 0) {
   1443 		zs_write_data(cs, *zst->zst_tba);
   1444 		zst->zst_tbc--;
   1445 		zst->zst_tba++;
   1446 	} else {
   1447 		/* Disable transmit completion interrupts if necessary. */
   1448 		if (ISSET(cs->cs_preg[1], ZSWR1_TIE)) {
   1449 			CLR(cs->cs_preg[1], ZSWR1_TIE);
   1450 			cs->cs_creg[1] = cs->cs_preg[1];
   1451 			zs_write_reg(cs, 1, cs->cs_creg[1]);
   1452 		}
   1453 		if (zst->zst_tx_busy) {
   1454 			zst->zst_tx_busy = 0;
   1455 			zst->zst_tx_done = 1;
   1456 			cs->cs_softreq = 1;
   1457 		}
   1458 	}
   1459 }
   1460 
   1461 /*
   1462  * status change interrupt.  (splzs)
   1463  */
   1464 static void
   1465 zstty_stint(cs, force)
   1466 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
   1467 	int force;
   1468 {
   1469 	struct zstty_softc *zst = cs->cs_private;
   1470 	u_char rr0, delta;
   1471 
   1472 	rr0 = zs_read_csr(cs);
   1473 	zs_write_csr(cs, ZSWR0_RESET_STATUS);
   1474 
   1475 	/*
   1476 	 * Check here for console break, so that we can abort
   1477 	 * even when interrupts are locking up the machine.
   1478 	 */
   1479 	if (ISSET(rr0, ZSRR0_BREAK) &&
   1480 	    ISSET(zst->zst_hwflags, ZS_HWFLAG_CONSOLE)) {
   1481 		zs_abort(cs);
   1482 		return;
   1483 	}
   1484 
   1485 	if (!force)
   1486 		delta = rr0 ^ cs->cs_rr0;
   1487 	else
   1488 		delta = cs->cs_rr0_mask;
   1489 	cs->cs_rr0 = rr0;
   1490 
   1491 	if (ISSET(delta, cs->cs_rr0_mask)) {
   1492 		SET(cs->cs_rr0_delta, delta);
   1493 
   1494 		/*
   1495 		 * Pulse-per-second clock signal on edge of DCD?
   1496 		 */
   1497 		if (ISSET(delta, zst->zst_ppsmask)) {
   1498 			struct timeval tv;
   1499 			if (ISSET(rr0, zst->zst_ppsmask) == zst->zst_ppsassert) {
   1500 				/* XXX nanotime() */
   1501 				microtime(&tv);
   1502 				TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   1503 					&zst->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1504 				if (zst->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETASSERT) {
   1505 					timespecadd(&zst->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp,
   1506 					    &zst->ppsparam.assert_offset,
   1507 					    &zst->ppsinfo.assert_timestamp);
   1508 				}
   1509 
   1510 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1511 				if (zst->ppsparam.mode & PPS_HARDPPSONASSERT)
   1512 					hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   1513 #endif
   1514 				zst->ppsinfo.assert_sequence++;
   1515 				zst->ppsinfo.current_mode = zst->ppsparam.mode;
   1516 			} else if (ISSET(rr0, zst->zst_ppsmask) ==
   1517 						zst->zst_ppsclear) {
   1518 				/* XXX nanotime() */
   1519 				microtime(&tv);
   1520 				TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tv,
   1521 					&zst->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1522 				if (zst->ppsparam.mode & PPS_OFFSETCLEAR) {
   1523 					timespecadd(&zst->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp,
   1524 						&zst->ppsparam.clear_offset,
   1525 						&zst->ppsinfo.clear_timestamp);
   1526 				}
   1527 
   1528 #ifdef PPS_SYNC
   1529 				if (zst->ppsparam.mode & PPS_HARDPPSONCLEAR)
   1530 					hardpps(&tv, tv.tv_usec);
   1531 #endif
   1532 				zst->ppsinfo.clear_sequence++;
   1533 				zst->ppsinfo.current_mode = zst->ppsparam.mode;
   1534 			}
   1535 		}
   1536 
   1537 		/*
   1538 		 * Stop output immediately if we lose the output
   1539 		 * flow control signal or carrier detect.
   1540 		 */
   1541 		if (ISSET(~rr0, cs->cs_rr0_mask)) {
   1542 			zst->zst_tbc = 0;
   1543 			zst->zst_heldtbc = 0;
   1544 		}
   1545 
   1546 		zst->zst_st_check = 1;
   1547 		cs->cs_softreq = 1;
   1548 	}
   1549 }
   1550 
   1551 void
   1552 zstty_diag(arg)
   1553 	void *arg;
   1554 {
   1555 	struct zstty_softc *zst = arg;
   1556 	int overflows, floods;
   1557 	int s;
   1558 
   1559 	s = splzs();
   1560 	overflows = zst->zst_overflows;
   1561 	zst->zst_overflows = 0;
   1562 	floods = zst->zst_floods;
   1563 	zst->zst_floods = 0;
   1564 	zst->zst_errors = 0;
   1565 	splx(s);
   1566 
   1567 	log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: %d silo overflow%s, %d ibuf flood%s\n",
   1568 	    zst->zst_dev.dv_xname,
   1569 	    overflows, overflows == 1 ? "" : "s",
   1570 	    floods, floods == 1 ? "" : "s");
   1571 }
   1572 
   1573 integrate void
   1574 zstty_rxsoft(zst, tp)
   1575 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
   1576 	struct tty *tp;
   1577 {
   1578 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
   1579 	int (*rint) __P((int c, struct tty *tp)) = linesw[tp->t_line].l_rint;
   1580 	u_char *get, *end;
   1581 	u_int cc, scc;
   1582 	u_char rr1;
   1583 	int code;
   1584 	int s;
   1585 
   1586 	end = zst->zst_ebuf;
   1587 	get = zst->zst_rbget;
   1588 	scc = cc = zstty_rbuf_size - zst->zst_rbavail;
   1589 
   1590 	if (cc == zstty_rbuf_size) {
   1591 		zst->zst_floods++;
   1592 		if (zst->zst_errors++ == 0)
   1593 			timeout(zstty_diag, zst, 60 * hz);
   1594 	}
   1595 
   1596 	/* If not yet open, drop the entire buffer content here */
   1597 	if (!ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_ISOPEN)) {
   1598 		get += cc << 1;
   1599 		if (get >= end)
   1600 			get -= zstty_rbuf_size << 1;
   1601 		cc = 0;
   1602 	}
   1603 	while (cc) {
   1604 		code = get[0];
   1605 		rr1 = get[1];
   1606 		if (ISSET(rr1, ZSRR1_DO | ZSRR1_FE | ZSRR1_PE)) {
   1607 			if (ISSET(rr1, ZSRR1_DO)) {
   1608 				zst->zst_overflows++;
   1609 				if (zst->zst_errors++ == 0)
   1610 					timeout(zstty_diag, zst, 60 * hz);
   1611 			}
   1612 			if (ISSET(rr1, ZSRR1_FE))
   1613 				SET(code, TTY_FE);
   1614 			if (ISSET(rr1, ZSRR1_PE))
   1615 				SET(code, TTY_PE);
   1616 		}
   1617 		if ((*rint)(code, tp) == -1) {
   1618 			/*
   1619 			 * The line discipline's buffer is out of space.
   1620 			 */
   1621 			if (!ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_BLOCKED)) {
   1622 				/*
   1623 				 * We're either not using flow control, or the
   1624 				 * line discipline didn't tell us to block for
   1625 				 * some reason.  Either way, we have no way to
   1626 				 * know when there's more space available, so
   1627 				 * just drop the rest of the data.
   1628 				 */
   1629 				get += cc << 1;
   1630 				if (get >= end)
   1631 					get -= zstty_rbuf_size << 1;
   1632 				cc = 0;
   1633 			} else {
   1634 				/*
   1635 				 * Don't schedule any more receive processing
   1636 				 * until the line discipline tells us there's
   1637 				 * space available (through comhwiflow()).
   1638 				 * Leave the rest of the data in the input
   1639 				 * buffer.
   1640 				 */
   1641 				SET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_TTY_OVERFLOWED);
   1642 			}
   1643 			break;
   1644 		}
   1645 		get += 2;
   1646 		if (get >= end)
   1647 			get = zst->zst_rbuf;
   1648 		cc--;
   1649 	}
   1650 
   1651 	if (cc != scc) {
   1652 		zst->zst_rbget = get;
   1653 		s = splzs();
   1654 		cc = zst->zst_rbavail += scc - cc;
   1655 		/* Buffers should be ok again, release possible block. */
   1656 		if (cc >= zst->zst_r_lowat) {
   1657 			if (ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED)) {
   1658 				CLR(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_OVERFLOWED);
   1659 				SET(cs->cs_preg[1], ZSWR1_RIE);
   1660 				cs->cs_creg[1] = cs->cs_preg[1];
   1661 				zs_write_reg(cs, 1, cs->cs_creg[1]);
   1662 			}
   1663 			if (ISSET(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED)) {
   1664 				CLR(zst->zst_rx_flags, RX_IBUF_BLOCKED);
   1665 				zs_hwiflow(zst);
   1666 			}
   1667 		}
   1668 		splx(s);
   1669 	}
   1670 
   1671 #if 0
   1672 	printf("%xS%04d\n", zst->zst_rx_flags, zst->zst_rbavail);
   1673 #endif
   1674 }
   1675 
   1676 integrate void
   1677 zstty_txsoft(zst, tp)
   1678 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
   1679 	struct tty *tp;
   1680 {
   1681 
   1682 	CLR(tp->t_state, TS_BUSY);
   1683 	if (ISSET(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH))
   1684 		CLR(tp->t_state, TS_FLUSH);
   1685 	else
   1686 		ndflush(&tp->t_outq, (int)(zst->zst_tba - tp->t_outq.c_cf));
   1687 	(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
   1688 }
   1689 
   1690 integrate void
   1691 zstty_stsoft(zst, tp)
   1692 	struct zstty_softc *zst;
   1693 	struct tty *tp;
   1694 {
   1695 	struct zs_chanstate *cs = zst->zst_cs;
   1696 	u_char rr0, delta;
   1697 	int s;
   1698 
   1699 	s = splzs();
   1700 	rr0 = cs->cs_rr0;
   1701 	delta = cs->cs_rr0_delta;
   1702 	cs->cs_rr0_delta = 0;
   1703 	splx(s);
   1704 
   1705 	if (ISSET(delta, cs->cs_rr0_dcd)) {
   1706 		/*
   1707 		 * Inform the tty layer that carrier detect changed.
   1708 		 */
   1709 		(void) (*linesw[tp->t_line].l_modem)(tp, ISSET(rr0, ZSRR0_DCD));
   1710 	}
   1711 
   1712 	if (ISSET(delta, cs->cs_rr0_cts)) {
   1713 		/* Block or unblock output according to flow control. */
   1714 		if (ISSET(rr0, cs->cs_rr0_cts)) {
   1715 			zst->zst_tx_stopped = 0;
   1716 			(*linesw[tp->t_line].l_start)(tp);
   1717 		} else {
   1718 			zst->zst_tx_stopped = 1;
   1719 		}
   1720 	}
   1721 }
   1722 
   1723 /*
   1724  * Software interrupt.  Called at zssoft
   1725  *
   1726  * The main job to be done here is to empty the input ring
   1727  * by passing its contents up to the tty layer.  The ring is
   1728  * always emptied during this operation, therefore the ring
   1729  * must not be larger than the space after "high water" in
   1730  * the tty layer, or the tty layer might drop our input.
   1731  *
   1732  * Note: an "input blockage" condition is assumed to exist if
   1733  * EITHER the TS_TBLOCK flag or zst_rx_blocked flag is set.
   1734  */
   1735 static void
   1736 zstty_softint(cs)
   1737 	struct zs_chanstate *cs;
   1738 {
   1739 	struct zstty_softc *zst = cs->cs_private;
   1740 	struct tty *tp = zst->zst_tty;
   1741 	int s;
   1742 
   1743 	s = spltty();
   1744 
   1745 	if (zst->zst_rx_ready) {
   1746 		zst->zst_rx_ready = 0;
   1747 		zstty_rxsoft(zst, tp);
   1748 	}
   1749 
   1750 	if (zst->zst_st_check) {
   1751 		zst->zst_st_check = 0;
   1752 		zstty_stsoft(zst, tp);
   1753 	}
   1754 
   1755 	if (zst->zst_tx_done) {
   1756 		zst->zst_tx_done = 0;
   1757 		zstty_txsoft(zst, tp);
   1758 	}
   1759 
   1760 	splx(s);
   1761 }
   1762 
   1763 struct zsops zsops_tty = {
   1764 	zstty_rxint,	/* receive char available */
   1765 	zstty_stint,	/* external/status */
   1766 	zstty_txint,	/* xmit buffer empty */
   1767 	zstty_softint,	/* process software interrupt */
   1768 };
   1769