fwcrom.c revision 1.5 1 /* $NetBSD: fwcrom.c,v 1.5 2007/04/21 15:27:43 kiyohara Exp $ */
2 /*-
3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2003
4 * Hidetoshi Shimokawa. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15 * must display the following acknowledgement:
16 *
17 * This product includes software developed by Hidetoshi Shimokawa.
18 *
19 * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35
36 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/sys/dev/firewire/fwcrom.c,v 1.14 2006/02/04 21:37:39 imp Exp $");
39 #endif
40
41 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43
44 #ifdef _BOOT
45 #include <stand.h>
46 #include <bootstrap.h>
47 #else
48 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(TEST)
49 #include <sys/queue.h>
50 #endif
51 #ifdef _KERNEL
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/kernel.h>
54 #else
55 #include <netinet/in.h>
56 #include <fcntl.h>
57 #include <stdio.h>
58 #include <err.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #endif
62 #endif
63
64 #ifdef __DragonFly__
65 #include "fw_port.h"
66 #include "firewire.h"
67 #include "iec13213.h"
68 #else
69 #include <dev/firewire/fw_port.h>
70 #include <dev/firewire/firewire.h>
71 #include <dev/firewire/iec13213.h>
72 #endif
73 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #ifdef _KERNEL
76 #include <sys/device.h>
77 #include <sys/errno.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #else
80 #include <stdio.h>
81 #include <string.h>
82 #endif
83 #include <dev/ieee1394/fw_port.h>
84 #include <dev/ieee1394/firewire.h>
85 #include <dev/ieee1394/iec13213.h>
86 #endif
87
88 #define MAX_ROM (1024 - sizeof(uint32_t) * 5)
89 #define CROM_END(cc) ((char *)(cc)->stack[0].dir + MAX_ROM - 1)
90
91 void
92 crom_init_context(struct crom_context *cc, uint32_t *p)
93 {
94 struct csrhdr *hdr;
95
96 hdr = (struct csrhdr *)p;
97 if (hdr->info_len <= 1) {
98 /* minimum or invalid ROM */
99 cc->depth = -1;
100 return;
101 }
102 p += 1 + hdr->info_len;
103
104 /* check size of root directory */
105 if (((struct csrdirectory *)p)->crc_len == 0) {
106 cc->depth = -1;
107 return;
108 }
109 cc->depth = 0;
110 cc->stack[0].dir = (struct csrdirectory *)p;
111 cc->stack[0].index = 0;
112 }
113
114 struct csrreg *
115 crom_get(struct crom_context *cc)
116 {
117 struct crom_ptr *ptr;
118
119 ptr = &cc->stack[cc->depth];
120 return (&ptr->dir->entry[ptr->index]);
121 }
122
123 void
124 crom_next(struct crom_context *cc)
125 {
126 struct crom_ptr *ptr;
127 struct csrreg *reg;
128
129 if (cc->depth < 0)
130 return;
131 reg = crom_get(cc);
132 if ((reg->key & CSRTYPE_MASK) == CSRTYPE_D) {
133 if (cc->depth >= CROM_MAX_DEPTH) {
134 printf("crom_next: too deep\n");
135 goto again;
136 }
137 cc->depth ++;
138
139 ptr = &cc->stack[cc->depth];
140 ptr->dir = (struct csrdirectory *) (reg + reg->val);
141 ptr->index = 0;
142 goto check;
143 }
144 again:
145 ptr = &cc->stack[cc->depth];
146 ptr->index ++;
147 check:
148 if (ptr->index < ptr->dir->crc_len &&
149 (char *)crom_get(cc) <= CROM_END(cc))
150 return;
151
152 if (ptr->index < ptr->dir->crc_len)
153 printf("crom_next: bound check failed\n");
154
155 if (cc->depth > 0) {
156 cc->depth--;
157 goto again;
158 }
159 /* no more data */
160 cc->depth = -1;
161 }
162
163
164 struct csrreg *
165 crom_search_key(struct crom_context *cc, uint8_t key)
166 {
167 struct csrreg *reg;
168
169 while(cc->depth >= 0) {
170 reg = crom_get(cc);
171 if (reg->key == key)
172 return reg;
173 crom_next(cc);
174 }
175 return NULL;
176 }
177
178 int
179 crom_has_specver(uint32_t *p, uint32_t spec, uint32_t ver)
180 {
181 struct csrreg *reg;
182 struct crom_context c, *cc;
183 int state = 0;
184
185 cc = &c;
186 crom_init_context(cc, p);
187 while(cc->depth >= 0) {
188 reg = crom_get(cc);
189 if (state == 0) {
190 if (reg->key == CSRKEY_SPEC && reg->val == spec)
191 state = 1;
192 else
193 state = 0;
194 } else {
195 if (reg->key == CSRKEY_VER && reg->val == ver)
196 return 1;
197 else
198 state = 0;
199 }
200 crom_next(cc);
201 }
202 return 0;
203 }
204
205 void
206 crom_parse_text(struct crom_context *cc, char *buf, int len)
207 {
208 struct csrreg *reg;
209 struct csrtext *textleaf;
210 uint32_t *bp;
211 int i, qlen;
212 static char *nullstr = (char *)&"(null)";
213
214 if (cc->depth < 0)
215 return;
216
217 reg = crom_get(cc);
218 if (reg->key != CROM_TEXTLEAF ||
219 (char *)(reg + reg->val) > CROM_END(cc)) {
220 strncpy(buf, nullstr, len);
221 return;
222 }
223 textleaf = (struct csrtext *)(reg + reg->val);
224
225 if ((char *)textleaf + textleaf->crc_len > CROM_END(cc)) {
226 strncpy(buf, nullstr, len);
227 return;
228 }
229
230 /* XXX should check spec and type */
231
232 bp = (uint32_t *)&buf[0];
233 qlen = textleaf->crc_len - 2;
234 if (len < qlen * 4)
235 qlen = len/4;
236 for (i = 0; i < qlen; i ++)
237 *bp++ = ntohl(textleaf->text[i]);
238 /* make sure to terminate the string */
239 if (len <= qlen * 4)
240 buf[len - 1] = 0;
241 else
242 buf[qlen * 4] = 0;
243 }
244
245 uint16_t
246 crom_crc(uint32_t *ptr, int len)
247 {
248 int i, shift;
249 uint32_t data, sum, crc = 0;
250
251 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
252 data = ptr[i];
253 for (shift = 28; shift >= 0; shift -= 4) {
254 sum = ((crc >> 12) ^ (data >> shift)) & 0xf;
255 crc = (crc << 4) ^ (sum << 12) ^ (sum << 5) ^ sum;
256 }
257 crc &= 0xffff;
258 }
259 return((uint16_t) crc);
260 }
261
262 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_BOOT)
263 static void
264 crom_desc_specver(uint32_t spec, uint32_t ver, char *buf, int len)
265 {
266 char *s = NULL;
267
268 if (spec == CSRVAL_ANSIT10 || spec == 0) {
269 switch (ver) {
270 case CSRVAL_T10SBP2:
271 s = "SBP-2";
272 break;
273 default:
274 if (spec != 0)
275 s = "unknown ANSIT10";
276 }
277 }
278 if (spec == CSRVAL_1394TA || spec == 0) {
279 switch (ver) {
280 case CSR_PROTAVC:
281 s = "AV/C";
282 break;
283 case CSR_PROTCAL:
284 s = "CAL";
285 break;
286 case CSR_PROTEHS:
287 s = "EHS";
288 break;
289 case CSR_PROTHAVI:
290 s = "HAVi";
291 break;
292 case CSR_PROTCAM104:
293 s = "1394 Cam 1.04";
294 break;
295 case CSR_PROTCAM120:
296 s = "1394 Cam 1.20";
297 break;
298 case CSR_PROTCAM130:
299 s = "1394 Cam 1.30";
300 break;
301 case CSR_PROTDPP:
302 s = "1394 Direct print";
303 break;
304 case CSR_PROTIICP:
305 s = "Industrial & Instrument";
306 break;
307 default:
308 if (spec != 0)
309 s = "unknown 1394TA";
310 }
311 }
312 if (s != NULL)
313 snprintf(buf, len, "%s", s);
314 }
315
316 char *
317 crom_desc(struct crom_context *cc, char *buf, int len)
318 {
319 struct csrreg *reg;
320 struct csrdirectory *dir;
321 char *desc;
322 uint16_t crc;
323
324 reg = crom_get(cc);
325 switch (reg->key & CSRTYPE_MASK) {
326 case CSRTYPE_I:
327 #if 0
328 len -= snprintf(buf, len, "%d", reg->val);
329 buf += strlen(buf);
330 #else
331 *buf = '\0';
332 #endif
333 break;
334 case CSRTYPE_C:
335 len -= snprintf(buf, len, "offset=0x%04x(%d)",
336 reg->val, reg->val);
337 buf += strlen(buf);
338 break;
339 case CSRTYPE_L:
340 /* XXX fall through */
341 case CSRTYPE_D:
342 dir = (struct csrdirectory *) (reg + reg->val);
343 crc = crom_crc((uint32_t *)&dir->entry[0], dir->crc_len);
344 len -= snprintf(buf, len, "len=%d crc=0x%04x(%s) ",
345 dir->crc_len, dir->crc,
346 (crc == dir->crc) ? "OK" : "NG");
347 buf += strlen(buf);
348 }
349 switch (reg->key) {
350 case 0x03:
351 desc = "module_vendor_ID";
352 break;
353 case 0x04:
354 desc = "hardware_version";
355 break;
356 case 0x0c:
357 desc = "node_capabilities";
358 break;
359 case 0x12:
360 desc = "unit_spec_ID";
361 break;
362 case 0x13:
363 desc = "unit_sw_version";
364 crom_desc_specver(0, reg->val, buf, len);
365 break;
366 case 0x14:
367 desc = "logical_unit_number";
368 break;
369 case 0x17:
370 desc = "model_ID";
371 break;
372 case 0x38:
373 desc = "command_set_spec_ID";
374 break;
375 case 0x39:
376 desc = "command_set";
377 break;
378 case 0x3a:
379 desc = "unit_characteristics";
380 break;
381 case 0x3b:
382 desc = "command_set_revision";
383 break;
384 case 0x3c:
385 desc = "firmware_revision";
386 break;
387 case 0x3d:
388 desc = "reconnect_timeout";
389 break;
390 case 0x54:
391 desc = "management_agent";
392 break;
393 case 0x81:
394 desc = "text_leaf";
395 crom_parse_text(cc, buf + strlen(buf), len);
396 break;
397 case 0xd1:
398 desc = "unit_directory";
399 break;
400 case 0xd4:
401 desc = "logical_unit_directory";
402 break;
403 default:
404 desc = "unknown";
405 }
406 return desc;
407 }
408 #endif
409
410 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_BOOT) || defined(TEST)
411
412 int
413 crom_add_quad(struct crom_chunk *chunk, uint32_t entry)
414 {
415 int index;
416
417 index = chunk->data.crc_len;
418 if (index >= CROM_MAX_CHUNK_LEN - 1) {
419 printf("too large chunk %d\n", index);
420 return(-1);
421 }
422 chunk->data.buf[index] = entry;
423 chunk->data.crc_len++;
424 return(index);
425 }
426
427 int
428 crom_add_entry(struct crom_chunk *chunk, int key, int val)
429 {
430 union {
431 struct csrreg reg;
432 uint32_t i;
433 } foo;
434
435 foo.reg.key = key;
436 foo.reg.val = val;
437
438 return(crom_add_quad(chunk, foo.i));
439 }
440
441 int
442 crom_add_chunk(struct crom_src *src, struct crom_chunk *parent,
443 struct crom_chunk *child, int key)
444 {
445 int index;
446
447 if (parent == NULL) {
448 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&src->chunk_list, child, link);
449 return(0);
450 }
451
452 index = crom_add_entry(parent, key, 0);
453 if (index < 0) {
454 return(-1);
455 }
456 child->ref_chunk = parent;
457 child->ref_index = index;
458 STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&src->chunk_list, child, link);
459 return(index);
460 }
461
462 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
463 #define MAX_TEXT ((CROM_MAX_CHUNK_LEN + 1) * 4 - sizeof(struct csrtext))
464 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
465 #define MAX_TEXT (int)((CROM_MAX_CHUNK_LEN + 1) * 4 - sizeof(struct csrtext))
466 #endif
467 int
468 crom_add_simple_text(struct crom_src *src, struct crom_chunk *parent,
469 struct crom_chunk *chunk, const char *buf)
470 {
471 struct csrtext *tl;
472 uint32_t *p;
473 int len, i;
474 char t[MAX_TEXT];
475
476 len = strlen(buf);
477 if (len > MAX_TEXT) {
478 #if defined(__DragonFly__) || __FreeBSD_version < 500000 || defined(__NetBSD__)
479 printf("text(%d) trancated to %d.\n", len, MAX_TEXT);
480 #else
481 printf("text(%d) trancated to %td.\n", len, MAX_TEXT);
482 #endif
483 len = MAX_TEXT;
484 }
485
486 tl = (struct csrtext *) &chunk->data;
487 tl->crc_len = howmany(sizeof(struct csrtext) + len, sizeof(uint32_t));
488 tl->spec_id = 0;
489 tl->spec_type = 0;
490 tl->lang_id = 0;
491 bzero(&t[0], roundup2(len, sizeof(uint32_t)));
492 bcopy(buf, &t[0], len);
493 p = (uint32_t *)&t[0];
494 for (i = 0; i < howmany(len, sizeof(uint32_t)); i ++)
495 tl->text[i] = ntohl(*p++);
496 return (crom_add_chunk(src, parent, chunk, CROM_TEXTLEAF));
497 }
498
499 static int
500 crom_copy(uint32_t *src, uint32_t *dst, int *offset, int len, int maxlen)
501 {
502 if (*offset + len > maxlen) {
503 printf("Config. ROM is too large for the buffer\n");
504 return(-1);
505 }
506 bcopy(src, (char *)(dst + *offset), len * sizeof(uint32_t));
507 *offset += len;
508 return(0);
509 }
510
511 int
512 crom_load(struct crom_src *src, uint32_t *buf, int maxlen)
513 {
514 struct crom_chunk *chunk, *parent;
515 struct csrhdr *hdr;
516 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_BOOT)
517 uint32_t *ptr;
518 int i;
519 #endif
520 int count, offset;
521 int len;
522
523 offset = 0;
524 /* Determine offset */
525 STAILQ_FOREACH(chunk, &src->chunk_list, link) {
526 chunk->offset = offset;
527 /* Assume the offset of the parent is already known */
528 parent = chunk->ref_chunk;
529 if (parent != NULL) {
530 struct csrreg *reg;
531 reg = (struct csrreg *)
532 &parent->data.buf[chunk->ref_index];
533 reg->val = offset -
534 (parent->offset + 1 + chunk->ref_index);
535 }
536 offset += 1 + chunk->data.crc_len;
537 }
538
539 /* Calculate CRC and dump to the buffer */
540 len = 1 + src->hdr.info_len;
541 count = 0;
542 if (crom_copy((uint32_t *)&src->hdr, buf, &count, len, maxlen) < 0)
543 return(-1);
544 STAILQ_FOREACH(chunk, &src->chunk_list, link) {
545 chunk->data.crc =
546 crom_crc(&chunk->data.buf[0], chunk->data.crc_len);
547
548 len = 1 + chunk->data.crc_len;
549 if (crom_copy((uint32_t *)&chunk->data, buf,
550 &count, len, maxlen) < 0)
551 return(-1);
552 }
553 hdr = (struct csrhdr *)buf;
554 hdr->crc_len = count - 1;
555 hdr->crc = crom_crc(&buf[1], hdr->crc_len);
556
557 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_BOOT)
558 /* byte swap */
559 ptr = buf;
560 for (i = 0; i < count; i ++) {
561 *ptr = htonl(*ptr);
562 ptr++;
563 }
564 #endif
565
566 return(count);
567 }
568 #endif
569
570 #ifdef TEST
571 int
572 main () {
573 struct crom_src src;
574 struct crom_chunk root,unit1,unit2,unit3;
575 struct crom_chunk text1,text2,text3,text4,text5,text6,text7;
576 uint32_t buf[256], *p;
577 int i;
578
579 bzero(&src, sizeof(src));
580 bzero(&root, sizeof(root));
581 bzero(&unit1, sizeof(unit1));
582 bzero(&unit2, sizeof(unit2));
583 bzero(&unit3, sizeof(unit3));
584 bzero(&text1, sizeof(text1));
585 bzero(&text2, sizeof(text2));
586 bzero(&text3, sizeof(text3));
587 bzero(&text3, sizeof(text4));
588 bzero(&text3, sizeof(text5));
589 bzero(&text3, sizeof(text6));
590 bzero(&text3, sizeof(text7));
591 bzero(buf, sizeof(buf));
592
593 /* BUS info sample */
594 src.hdr.info_len = 4;
595 src.businfo.bus_name = CSR_BUS_NAME_IEEE1394;
596 src.businfo.eui64.hi = 0x11223344;
597 src.businfo.eui64.lo = 0x55667788;
598 src.businfo.link_spd = FWSPD_S400;
599 src.businfo.generation = 0;
600 src.businfo.max_rom = MAXROM_4;
601 src.businfo.max_rec = 10;
602 src.businfo.cyc_clk_acc = 100;
603 src.businfo.pmc = 0;
604 src.businfo.bmc = 1;
605 src.businfo.isc = 1;
606 src.businfo.cmc = 1;
607 src.businfo.irmc = 1;
608 STAILQ_INIT(&src.chunk_list);
609
610 /* Root directory */
611 crom_add_chunk(&src, NULL, &root, 0);
612 crom_add_entry(&root, CSRKEY_NCAP, 0x123456);
613 /* private company_id */
614 crom_add_entry(&root, CSRKEY_VENDOR, 0xacde48);
615
616 crom_add_simple_text(&src, &root, &text1, OS_STR);
617 crom_add_entry(&root, CSRKEY_HW, OS_VER);
618 crom_add_simple_text(&src, &root, &text2, OS_VER_STR);
619
620 /* SBP unit directory */
621 crom_add_chunk(&src, &root, &unit1, CROM_UDIR);
622 crom_add_entry(&unit1, CSRKEY_SPEC, CSRVAL_ANSIT10);
623 crom_add_entry(&unit1, CSRKEY_VER, CSRVAL_T10SBP2);
624 crom_add_entry(&unit1, CSRKEY_COM_SPEC, CSRVAL_ANSIT10);
625 crom_add_entry(&unit1, CSRKEY_COM_SET, CSRVAL_SCSI);
626 /* management_agent */
627 crom_add_entry(&unit1, CROM_MGM, 0x1000);
628 crom_add_entry(&unit1, CSRKEY_UNIT_CH, (10<<8) | 8);
629 /* Device type and LUN */
630 crom_add_entry(&unit1, CROM_LUN, 0);
631 crom_add_entry(&unit1, CSRKEY_MODEL, 1);
632 crom_add_simple_text(&src, &unit1, &text3, "scsi_target");
633
634 /* RFC2734 IPv4 over IEEE1394 */
635 crom_add_chunk(&src, &root, &unit2, CROM_UDIR);
636 crom_add_entry(&unit2, CSRKEY_SPEC, CSRVAL_IETF);
637 crom_add_simple_text(&src, &unit2, &text4, "IANA");
638 crom_add_entry(&unit2, CSRKEY_VER, 1);
639 crom_add_simple_text(&src, &unit2, &text5, "IPv4");
640
641 /* RFC3146 IPv6 over IEEE1394 */
642 crom_add_chunk(&src, &root, &unit3, CROM_UDIR);
643 crom_add_entry(&unit3, CSRKEY_SPEC, CSRVAL_IETF);
644 crom_add_simple_text(&src, &unit3, &text6, "IANA");
645 crom_add_entry(&unit3, CSRKEY_VER, 2);
646 crom_add_simple_text(&src, &unit3, &text7, "IPv6");
647
648 crom_load(&src, buf, 256);
649 p = buf;
650 #define DUMP_FORMAT "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n"
651 for (i = 0; i < 256/8; i ++) {
652 printf(DUMP_FORMAT,
653 p[0], p[1], p[2], p[3], p[4], p[5], p[6], p[7]);
654 p += 8;
655 }
656 return(0);
657 }
658 #endif
659