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aps.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: aps.c,v 1.4 2007/11/17 08:30:35 kefren Exp $	*/
      2 /*	$OpenBSD: aps.c,v 1.15 2007/05/19 19:14:11 tedu Exp $	*/
      3 
      4 /*
      5  * Copyright (c) 2005 Jonathan Gray <jsg (at) openbsd.org>
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  *
     11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  */
     19 
     20 /*
     21  * A driver for the ThinkPad Active Protection System based on notes from
     22  * http://www.almaden.ibm.com/cs/people/marksmith/tpaps.html
     23  */
     24 
     25 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     26 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: aps.c,v 1.4 2007/11/17 08:30:35 kefren Exp $");
     27 
     28 #include <sys/param.h>
     29 #include <sys/systm.h>
     30 #include <sys/device.h>
     31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     32 #include <sys/callout.h>
     33 
     34 #include <sys/bus.h>
     35 
     36 #include <dev/sysmon/sysmonvar.h>
     37 
     38 #include <dev/isa/isareg.h>
     39 #include <dev/isa/isavar.h>
     40 
     41 #if defined(APSDEBUG)
     42 #define DPRINTF(x)		do { printf x; } while (0)
     43 #else
     44 #define DPRINTF(x)
     45 #endif
     46 
     47 #define APS_ACCEL_STATE		0x04
     48 #define APS_INIT		0x10
     49 #define APS_STATE		0x11
     50 #define	APS_XACCEL		0x12
     51 #define APS_YACCEL		0x14
     52 #define APS_TEMP		0x16
     53 #define	APS_XVAR		0x17
     54 #define APS_YVAR		0x19
     55 #define APS_TEMP2		0x1b
     56 #define APS_UNKNOWN		0x1c
     57 #define APS_INPUT		0x1d
     58 #define APS_CMD			0x1f
     59 
     60 #define	APS_STATE_NEWDATA	0x50
     61 
     62 #define APS_CMD_START		0x01
     63 
     64 #define APS_INPUT_KB		(1 << 5)
     65 #define APS_INPUT_MS		(1 << 6)
     66 #define APS_INPUT_LIDOPEN	(1 << 7)
     67 
     68 #define APS_ADDR_SIZE		0x1f
     69 
     70 struct sensor_rec {
     71 	uint8_t 	state;
     72 	uint16_t	x_accel;
     73 	uint16_t	y_accel;
     74 	uint8_t 	temp1;
     75 	uint16_t	x_var;
     76 	uint16_t	y_var;
     77 	uint8_t 	temp2;
     78 	uint8_t 	unk;
     79 	uint8_t 	input;
     80 };
     81 
     82 enum aps_sensors {
     83         APS_SENSOR_XACCEL = 0,
     84         APS_SENSOR_YACCEL,
     85         APS_SENSOR_XVAR,
     86         APS_SENSOR_YVAR,
     87         APS_SENSOR_TEMP1,
     88         APS_SENSOR_TEMP2,
     89         APS_SENSOR_KBACT,
     90         APS_SENSOR_MSACT,
     91         APS_SENSOR_LIDOPEN,
     92         APS_NUM_SENSORS
     93 };
     94 
     95 struct aps_softc {
     96 	struct device sc_dev;
     97 
     98 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
     99 	bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
    100 
    101 	struct sysmon_envsys *sc_sme;
    102 	envsys_data_t sc_sensor[APS_NUM_SENSORS];
    103 	struct callout sc_callout;
    104 
    105 	struct sensor_rec aps_data;
    106 	void *sc_powerhook;
    107 };
    108 
    109 static int 	aps_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    110 static void 	aps_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    111 static int	aps_detach(struct device *, int);
    112 
    113 static int 	aps_init(struct aps_softc *);
    114 static uint8_t  aps_mem_read_1(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
    115 			       int, uint8_t);
    116 static void 	aps_refresh_sensor_data(struct aps_softc *sc);
    117 static void 	aps_refresh(void *);
    118 static void 	aps_power(int, void *);
    119 
    120 CFATTACH_DECL(aps, sizeof(struct aps_softc),
    121 	      aps_match, aps_attach, aps_detach, NULL);
    122 
    123 int
    124 aps_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    125 {
    126 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    127 	bus_space_tag_t iot = ia->ia_iot;
    128 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    129 	int iobase, i;
    130 	uint8_t cr;
    131 
    132 	/* Must supply an address */
    133 	if (ia->ia_nio < 1)
    134 		return 0;
    135 
    136 	if (ISA_DIRECT_CONFIG(ia))
    137 		return 0;
    138 
    139 	if (ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr == ISA_UNKNOWN_PORT)
    140 		return 0;
    141 
    142 	iobase = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr;
    143 
    144 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, APS_ADDR_SIZE, 0, &ioh)) {
    145 		aprint_error("aps: can't map i/o space\n");
    146 		return 0;
    147 	}
    148 
    149 	/* See if this machine has APS */
    150 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, APS_INIT, 0x13);
    151 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, APS_CMD, 0x01);
    152 
    153 	/* ask again as the X40 is slightly deaf in one ear */
    154 	bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, APS_CMD);
    155 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, APS_INIT, 0x13);
    156 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, APS_CMD, 0x01);
    157 
    158 	if (!aps_mem_read_1(iot, ioh, APS_CMD, 0x00)) {
    159 		bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, APS_ADDR_SIZE);
    160 		return 0;
    161 	}
    162 
    163 	/*
    164 	 * Observed values from Linux driver:
    165 	 * 0x01: T42
    166 	 * 0x02: chip already initialised
    167 	 * 0x03: T41
    168 	 */
    169 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    170 		cr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, APS_STATE);
    171 		if (cr > 0 && cr < 6)
    172 			break;
    173 		delay(5 * 1000);
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, APS_ADDR_SIZE);
    177 	DPRINTF(("aps: state register 0x%x\n", cr));
    178 	if (cr < 1 || cr > 5) {
    179 		DPRINTF(("aps0: unsupported state %d\n", cr));
    180 		return 0;
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	ia->ia_nio = 1;
    184 	ia->ia_io[0].ir_size = APS_ADDR_SIZE;
    185 	ia->ia_niomem = 0;
    186 	ia->ia_nirq = 0;
    187 	ia->ia_ndrq = 0;
    188 
    189 	return 1;
    190 }
    191 
    192 void
    193 aps_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    194 {
    195 	struct aps_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    196 	struct isa_attach_args *ia = aux;
    197 	int iobase, i;
    198 
    199 	sc->sc_iot = ia->ia_iot;
    200 	iobase = ia->ia_io[0].ir_addr;
    201 
    202 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, iobase, APS_ADDR_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_ioh)) {
    203 		aprint_error(": can't map i/o space\n");
    204 		return;
    205 	}
    206 
    207 	aprint_naive("\n");
    208 	aprint_normal("\n");
    209 
    210 	if (!aps_init(sc)) {
    211 		aprint_error("%s: failed to initialise\n",
    212 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    213 		return;
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	/* Initialize sensors */
    217 #define INITDATA(idx, unit, string)					\
    218 	sc->sc_sensor[idx].units = unit;					\
    219 	snprintf(sc->sc_sensor[idx].desc, sizeof(sc->sc_sensor[idx].desc),	\
    220 	    "%s %s", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, string);
    221 
    222 	INITDATA(APS_SENSOR_XACCEL, ENVSYS_INTEGER, "X_ACCEL");
    223 	INITDATA(APS_SENSOR_YACCEL, ENVSYS_INTEGER, "Y_ACCEL");
    224 	INITDATA(APS_SENSOR_TEMP1, ENVSYS_STEMP, "TEMP_1");
    225 	INITDATA(APS_SENSOR_TEMP2, ENVSYS_STEMP, "TEMP_2");
    226 	INITDATA(APS_SENSOR_XVAR, ENVSYS_INTEGER, "X_VAR");
    227 	INITDATA(APS_SENSOR_YVAR, ENVSYS_INTEGER, "Y_VAR");
    228 	INITDATA(APS_SENSOR_KBACT, ENVSYS_INDICATOR, "Keyboard Active");
    229 	INITDATA(APS_SENSOR_MSACT, ENVSYS_INDICATOR, "Mouse Active");
    230 	INITDATA(APS_SENSOR_LIDOPEN, ENVSYS_INDICATOR, "Lid Open");
    231 
    232 	sc->sc_sme = sysmon_envsys_create();
    233 	for (i = 0; i < APS_NUM_SENSORS; i++) {
    234 		sc->sc_sensor[i].state = ENVSYS_SVALID;
    235 		if (sysmon_envsys_sensor_attach(sc->sc_sme,
    236 						&sc->sc_sensor[i])) {
    237 			sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
    238 			return;
    239 		}
    240 	}
    241         /*
    242          * Register with the sysmon_envsys(9) framework.
    243          */
    244 	sc->sc_sme->sme_name = sc->sc_dev.dv_xname;
    245 	sc->sc_sme->sme_flags |= SME_DISABLE_REFRESH;
    246 
    247 	if ((i = sysmon_envsys_register(sc->sc_sme))) {
    248 		aprint_error("%s: unable to register with sysmon (%d)\n",
    249 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), i);
    250 		sysmon_envsys_destroy(sc->sc_sme);
    251 		return;
    252 	}
    253 
    254 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    255 					       aps_power,
    256 					       sc);
    257 	if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
    258 		aprint_error("%s: can't establish powerhook\n",
    259 		    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    260 
    261 	/* Refresh sensor data every 0.5 seconds */
    262 	callout_init(&sc->sc_callout, 0);
    263 	callout_setfunc(&sc->sc_callout, aps_refresh, sc);
    264 	callout_schedule(&sc->sc_callout, (hz) / 2);
    265 
    266         aprint_normal("%s: Thinkpad Active Protection System\n",
    267 	    device_xname(&sc->sc_dev));
    268 }
    269 
    270 static int
    271 aps_init(struct aps_softc *sc)
    272 {
    273 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_INIT, 0x17);
    274 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_STATE, 0x81);
    275 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x01);
    276 	if (!aps_mem_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x00))
    277 		return 0;
    278 	if (!aps_mem_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_STATE, 0x00))
    279 		return 0;
    280 	if (!aps_mem_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_XACCEL, 0x60))
    281 		return 0;
    282 	if (!aps_mem_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_XACCEL + 1, 0x00))
    283 		return 0;
    284 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_INIT, 0x14);
    285 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_STATE, 0x01);
    286 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x01);
    287 	if (!aps_mem_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x00))
    288 		return 0;
    289 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_INIT, 0x10);
    290 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_STATE, 0xc8);
    291 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_XACCEL, 0x00);
    292 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_XACCEL + 1, 0x02);
    293 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x01);
    294 	if (!aps_mem_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x00))
    295 		return 0;
    296 	/* refresh data */
    297 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_INIT, 0x11);
    298 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x01);
    299 	if (!aps_mem_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_ACCEL_STATE, 0x50))
    300 		return 0;
    301 	if (!aps_mem_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_STATE, 0x00))
    302 		return 0;
    303 
    304 	return 1;
    305 }
    306 
    307 static int
    308 aps_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
    309 {
    310 	struct aps_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    311 
    312         callout_stop(&sc->sc_callout);
    313         callout_destroy(&sc->sc_callout);
    314 	sysmon_envsys_unregister(sc->sc_sme);
    315 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_ADDR_SIZE);
    316 
    317 	return 0;
    318 }
    319 
    320 static uint8_t
    321 aps_mem_read_1(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh, int reg,
    322 	       uint8_t val)
    323 {
    324 	int i;
    325 	uint8_t cr;
    326 	/* should take no longer than 50 microseconds */
    327 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
    328 		cr = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, reg);
    329 		if (cr == val)
    330 			return 1;
    331 		delay(5 * 1000);
    332 	}
    333 
    334 	DPRINTF(("aps: reg 0x%x not val 0x%x!\n", reg, val));
    335 	return 0;
    336 }
    337 
    338 static void
    339 aps_refresh_sensor_data(struct aps_softc *sc)
    340 {
    341 	int64_t temp;
    342 
    343 	/* ask for new data */
    344 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_INIT, 0x11);
    345 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x01);
    346 	if (!aps_mem_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_ACCEL_STATE, 0x50))
    347 		return;
    348 
    349 	sc->aps_data.state =
    350 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_STATE);
    351 	sc->aps_data.x_accel =
    352 	    bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_XACCEL);
    353 	sc->aps_data.y_accel =
    354 	    bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_YACCEL);
    355 	sc->aps_data.temp1 =
    356 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_TEMP);
    357 	sc->aps_data.x_var =
    358 	    bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_XVAR);
    359 	sc->aps_data.y_var =
    360 	    bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_YVAR);
    361 	sc->aps_data.temp2 =
    362 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_TEMP2);
    363 	sc->aps_data.input =
    364 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_INPUT);
    365 
    366 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_INIT, 0x11);
    367 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x01);
    368 
    369 	/* tell accelerometer we're done reading from it */
    370 	bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD);
    371 	bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_ACCEL_STATE);
    372 
    373 	sc->sc_sensor[APS_SENSOR_XACCEL].value_cur = sc->aps_data.x_accel;
    374 	sc->sc_sensor[APS_SENSOR_YACCEL].value_cur = sc->aps_data.y_accel;
    375 
    376 	/* convert to micro (mu) degrees */
    377 	temp = sc->aps_data.temp1 * 1000000;
    378 	/* convert to kelvin */
    379 	temp += 273150000;
    380 	sc->sc_sensor[APS_SENSOR_TEMP1].value_cur = temp;
    381 
    382 	/* convert to micro (mu) degrees */
    383 	temp = sc->aps_data.temp2 * 1000000;
    384 	/* convert to kelvin */
    385 	temp += 273150000;
    386 	sc->sc_sensor[APS_SENSOR_TEMP2].value_cur = temp;
    387 
    388 	sc->sc_sensor[APS_SENSOR_XVAR].value_cur = sc->aps_data.x_var;
    389 	sc->sc_sensor[APS_SENSOR_YVAR].value_cur = sc->aps_data.y_var;
    390 	sc->sc_sensor[APS_SENSOR_KBACT].value_cur =
    391 	    (sc->aps_data.input &  APS_INPUT_KB) ? 1 : 0;
    392 	sc->sc_sensor[APS_SENSOR_MSACT].value_cur =
    393 	    (sc->aps_data.input & APS_INPUT_MS) ? 1 : 0;
    394 	sc->sc_sensor[APS_SENSOR_LIDOPEN].value_cur =
    395 	    (sc->aps_data.input & APS_INPUT_LIDOPEN) ? 1 : 0;
    396 }
    397 
    398 static void
    399 aps_refresh(void *arg)
    400 {
    401 	struct aps_softc *sc = (struct aps_softc *)arg;
    402 
    403 	aps_refresh_sensor_data(sc);
    404 	callout_schedule(&sc->sc_callout, (hz) / 2);
    405 }
    406 
    407 static void
    408 aps_power(int why, void *arg)
    409 {
    410 	struct aps_softc *sc = (struct aps_softc *)arg;
    411 
    412 	if (why != PWR_RESUME) {
    413 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_callout);
    414 	} else {
    415 		/*
    416 		 * Redo the init sequence on resume, because APS is
    417 		 * as forgetful as it is deaf.
    418 		 */
    419 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_INIT, 0x13);
    420 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x01);
    421 		bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD);
    422 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_INIT, 0x13);
    423 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x01);
    424 
    425 		if (aps_mem_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, APS_CMD, 0x00) &&
    426 		    aps_init(sc))
    427 			callout_schedule(&sc->sc_callout, (hz) / 2);
    428 		else
    429 			printf("aps: failed to wake up\n");
    430 	}
    431 }
    432